mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/linux.git
15198 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
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Yang Shi
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b9306a796c |
mm: filemap: clear idle flag for writes
Since commit |
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John Hubbard
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6dc5ea16c8 |
mm, dump_page: do not crash with bad compound_mapcount()
If a compound page is being split while dump_page() is being run on that page, we can end up calling compound_mapcount() on a page that is no longer compound. This leads to a crash (already seen at least once in the field), due to the VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() assertion inside compound_mapcount(). (The above is from Matthew Wilcox's analysis of Qian Cai's bug report.) A similar problem is possible, via compound_pincount() instead of compound_mapcount(). In order to avoid this kind of crash, make dump_page() slightly more robust, by providing a pair of simpler routines that don't contain assertions: head_mapcount() and head_pincount(). For debug tools, we don't want to go *too* far in this direction, but this is a simple small fix, and the crash has already been seen, so it's a good trade-off. Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200804214807.169256-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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54a75157d9 |
mm/debug: print hashed address of struct page
The actual address of the struct page isn't particularly helpful, while the hashed address helps match with other messages elsewhere. Add the PFN that the page refers to in order to help diagnose problems where the page is improperly aligned for the purpose. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709202117.7216-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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9bdaf2cc5e |
mm/debug: print the inode number in dump_page
The inode number helps correlate this page with debug messages elsewhere in the kernel. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709202117.7216-6-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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9ad3826575 |
mm/debug: switch dump_page to get_kernel_nofault
This is simpler to use than copy_from_kernel_nofault(). Also make some of the related error messages less verbose. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709202117.7216-5-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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0b93d59e90 |
mm/debug: print head flags in dump_page
Tail page flags contain very little useful information. Print the head page's flags instead. While the flags will contain "head" for tail pages, this should not be too confusing as the previous line starts with the word "head:" and so the flags should be interpreted as belonging to the head page. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709202117.7216-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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452b557c95 |
mm/debug: dump compound page information on a second line
Simplify both the implementation and the output by splitting all the compound page information onto a second line. Reported-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709202117.7216-3-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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e1ab96f8cc |
mm/debug: handle page->mapping better in dump_page
Patch series "Improvements for dump_page()", v2. Here's a sample dump of a pagecache tail page with all of the patches applied: page:000000006d1c49ca refcount:6 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000136b8d90 index:0x109 pfn:0x6c645 head:000000008bd38076 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 aops:xfs_address_space_operations ino:800042 dentry name:"fd" flags: 0x4000000000012014(uptodate|lru|private|head) raw: 4000000000000000 ffffd46ac1b19101 ffffffff00000202 dead000000000004 raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 head: 4000000000012014 ffffd46ac1b1bbc8 ffffd46ac1b1bc08 ffff91976f659560 head: 0000000000000108 ffff919773220680 00000006ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: testing This patch (of 6): If we can't call page_mapping() to get the page mapping, handle the anon/ksm/movable bits correctly. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: augmented code comment from John] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/15cff11a-6762-8a6a-3f0e-dd227280cd6f@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709202117.7216-1-willy@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709202117.7216-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Anshuman Khandual
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b1d00007f2 |
Documentation/mm: add descriptions for arch page table helpers
This adds a specific description file for all arch page table helpers which is in sync with the semantics being tested via CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE. All future changes either to these descriptions here or the debug test should always remain in sync. [anshuman.khandual@arm.com: fold in Mike's patch for the rst document, fix typos in the rst document] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594610587-4172-5-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593996516-7186-5-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Anshuman Khandual
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6315df41af |
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: add debug prints for individual tests
This adds debug print information that enlists all tests getting executed on a given platform. With dynamic debug enabled, the following information will be splashed during boot. For compactness purpose, dropped both time stamp and prefix (i.e debug_vm_pgtable) from this sample output. [debug_vm_pgtable ]: Validating architecture page table helpers [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic [pmd_basic_tests ]: Validating PMD basic [p4d_basic_tests ]: Validating P4D basic [pgd_basic_tests ]: Validating PGD basic [pte_clear_tests ]: Validating PTE clear [pmd_clear_tests ]: Validating PMD clear [pte_advanced_tests ]: Validating PTE advanced [pmd_advanced_tests ]: Validating PMD advanced [hugetlb_advanced_tests]: Validating HugeTLB advanced [pmd_leaf_tests ]: Validating PMD leaf [pmd_huge_tests ]: Validating PMD huge [pte_savedwrite_tests ]: Validating PTE saved write [pmd_savedwrite_tests ]: Validating PMD saved write [pmd_populate_tests ]: Validating PMD populate [pte_special_tests ]: Validating PTE special [pte_protnone_tests ]: Validating PTE protnone [pmd_protnone_tests ]: Validating PMD protnone [pte_devmap_tests ]: Validating PTE devmap [pmd_devmap_tests ]: Validating PMD devmap [pte_swap_tests ]: Validating PTE swap [swap_migration_tests ]: Validating swap migration [hugetlb_basic_tests ]: Validating HugeTLB basic [pmd_thp_tests ]: Validating PMD based THP Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc] Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593996516-7186-4-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Anshuman Khandual
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a5c3b9ffb0 |
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: add tests validating advanced arch page table helpers
This adds new tests validating for these following arch advanced page table helpers. These tests create and test specific mapping types at various page table levels. 1. pxxp_set_wrprotect() 2. pxxp_get_and_clear() 3. pxxp_set_access_flags() 4. pxxp_get_and_clear_full() 5. pxxp_test_and_clear_young() 6. pxx_leaf() 7. pxx_set_huge() 8. pxx_(clear|mk)_savedwrite() 9. huge_pxxp_xxx() [anshuman.khandual@arm.com: drop RANDOM_ORVALUE from hugetlb_advanced_tests()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594610587-4172-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc] Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593996516-7186-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Anshuman Khandual
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05289402d7 |
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: add tests validating arch helpers for core MM features
Patch series "mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Add some more tests", v5. This series adds some more arch page table helper validation tests which are related to core and advanced memory functions. This also creates a documentation, enlisting expected semantics for all page table helpers as suggested by Mike Rapoport previously (https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/1/30/40). There are many TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE and ARCH_HAS_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD ifdefs scattered across the test. But consolidating all the fallback stubs is not very straight forward because ARCH_HAS_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD is not explicitly dependent on ARCH_HAS_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE. Tested on arm64, x86 platforms but only build tested on all other enabled platforms through ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE i.e powerpc, arc, s390. The following failure on arm64 still exists which was mentioned previously. It will be fixed with the upcoming THP migration on arm64 enablement series. WARNING .... mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:860 debug_vm_pgtable+0x940/0xa54 WARN_ON(!pmd_present(pmd_mkinvalid(pmd_mkhuge(pmd)))) This patch (of 4): This adds new tests validating arch page table helpers for these following core memory features. These tests create and test specific mapping types at various page table levels. 1. SPECIAL mapping 2. PROTNONE mapping 3. DEVMAP mapping 4. SOFTDIRTY mapping 5. SWAP mapping 6. MIGRATION mapping 7. HUGETLB mapping 8. THP mapping Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc] Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594610587-4172-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593996516-7186-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593996516-7186-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Marco Elver
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cfbe1636c3 |
mm, kcsan: instrument SLAB/SLUB free with "ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS"
Provide the necessary KCSAN checks to assist with debugging racy use-after-frees. While KASAN is more reliable at generally catching such use-after-frees (due to its use of a quarantine), it can be difficult to debug racy use-after-frees. If a reliable reproducer exists, KCSAN can assist in debugging such issues. Note: ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS is a convenience wrapper if the size is simply sizeof(var). Instead, here we just use __kcsan_check_access() explicitly to pass the correct size. Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623072653.114563-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
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b3cb9fc3ae |
mm/slub.c: drop lockdep_assert_held() from put_map()
There is no point in using lockdep_assert_held() unlock that is about to be unlocked. It works only with lockdep and lockdep will complain if spin_unlock() is used on a lock that has not been locked. Remove superfluous lockdep_assert_held(). Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618201234.795692-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
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e42f174e43 |
mm, slab/slub: improve error reporting and overhead of cache_from_obj()
cache_from_obj() was added by commit |
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Vlastimil Babka
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d3c58f24be |
mm, slab/slub: move and improve cache_from_obj()
The function cache_from_obj() was added by commit |
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Vlastimil Babka
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8fc8d66642 |
mm, slub: extend checks guarded by slub_debug static key
There are few more places in SLUB that could benefit from reduced overhead of the static key introduced by a previous patch: - setup_object_debug() called on each object in newly allocated slab page - setup_page_debug() called on newly allocated slab page - __free_slab() called on freed slab page Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610163135.17364-9-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
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59052e89fc |
mm, slub: introduce kmem_cache_debug_flags()
There are few places that call kmem_cache_debug(s) (which tests if any of debug flags are enabled for a cache) immediately followed by a test for a specific flag. The compiler can probably eliminate the extra check, but we can make the code nicer by introducing kmem_cache_debug_flags() that works like kmem_cache_debug() (including the static key check) but tests for specific flag(s). The next patches will add more users. [vbabka@suse.cz: change return from int to bool, per Kees. Add VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() for invalid flags, per Roman] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/949b90ed-e0f0-07d7-4d21-e30ec0958a7c@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610163135.17364-8-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
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ca0cab65ea |
mm, slub: introduce static key for slub_debug()
One advantage of CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG is that a generic distro kernel can be built with the option enabled, but it's inactive until simply enabled on boot, without rebuilding the kernel. With a static key, we can further eliminate the overhead of checking whether a cache has a particular debug flag enabled if we know that there are no such caches (slub_debug was not enabled during boot). We use the same mechanism also for e.g. page_owner, debug_pagealloc or kmemcg functionality. This patch introduces the static key and makes the general check for per-cache debug flags kmem_cache_debug() use it. This benefits several call sites, including (slow path but still rather frequent) __slab_free(). The next patches will add more uses. Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610163135.17364-7-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
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8f58119ac4 |
mm, slub: make reclaim_account attribute read-only
The attribute reflects the SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT cache flag. It's not clear why this attribute was writable in the first place, as it's tied to how the cache is used by its creator, it's not a user tunable. Furthermore: - it affects slab merging, but that's not being checked while toggled - if affects whether __GFP_RECLAIMABLE flag is used to allocate page, but the runtime toggle doesn't update allocflags - it affects cache_vmstat_idx() so runtime toggling might lead to incosistency of NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE and NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE Thus make it read-only. Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610163135.17364-6-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
|
060807f841 |
mm, slub: make remaining slub_debug related attributes read-only
SLUB_DEBUG creates several files under /sys/kernel/slab/<cache>/ that can be read to check if the respective debugging options are enabled for given cache. Some options, namely sanity_checks, trace, and failslab can be also enabled and disabled at runtime by writing into the files. The runtime toggling is racy. Some options disable __CMPXCHG_DOUBLE when enabled, which means that in case of concurrent allocations, some can still use __CMPXCHG_DOUBLE and some not, leading to potential corruption. The s->flags field is also not updated or checked atomically. The simplest solution is to remove the runtime toggling. The extended slub_debug boot parameter syntax introduced by earlier patch should allow to fine-tune the debugging configuration during boot with same granularity. Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610163135.17364-5-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
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32a6f409b6 |
mm, slub: remove runtime allocation order changes
SLUB allows runtime changing of page allocation order by writing into the /sys/kernel/slab/<cache>/order file. Jann has reported [1] that this interface allows the order to be set too small, leading to crashes. While it's possible to fix the immediate issue, closer inspection reveals potential races. Storing the new order calls calculate_sizes() which non-atomically updates a lot of kmem_cache fields while the cache is still in use. Unexpected behavior might occur even if the fields are set to the same value as they were. This could be fixed by splitting out the part of calculate_sizes() that depends on forced_order, so that we only update kmem_cache.oo field. This could still race with init_cache_random_seq(), shuffle_freelist(), allocate_slab(). Perhaps it's possible to audit and e.g. add some READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE accesses, it might be easier just to remove the runtime order changes, which is what this patch does. If there are valid usecases for per-cache order setting, we could e.g. extend the boot parameters to do that. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAG48ez31PP--h6_FzVyfJ4H86QYczAFPdxtJHUEEan+7VJETAQ@mail.gmail.com Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610163135.17364-4-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
|
ad38b5b113 |
mm, slub: make some slub_debug related attributes read-only
SLUB_DEBUG creates several files under /sys/kernel/slab/<cache>/ that can be read to check if the respective debugging options are enabled for given cache. The options can be also toggled at runtime by writing into the files. Some of those, namely red_zone, poison, and store_user can be toggled only when no objects yet exist in the cache. Vijayanand reports [1] that there is a problem with freelist randomization if changing the debugging option's state results in different number of objects per page, and the random sequence cache needs thus needs to be recomputed. However, another problem is that the check for "no objects yet exist in the cache" is racy, as noted by Jann [2] and fixing that would add overhead or otherwise complicate the allocation/freeing paths. Thus it would be much simpler just to remove the runtime toggling support. The documentation describes it's "In case you forgot to enable debugging on the kernel command line", but the neccessity of having no objects limits its usefulness anyway for many caches. Vijayanand describes an use case [3] where debugging is enabled for all but zram caches for memory overhead reasons, and using the runtime toggles was the only way to achieve such configuration. After the previous patch it's now possible to do that directly from the kernel boot option, so we can remove the dangerous runtime toggles by making the /sys attribute files read-only. While updating it, also improve the documentation of the debugging /sys files. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1580379523-32272-1-git-send-email-vjitta@codeaurora.org [2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAG48ez31PP--h6_FzVyfJ4H86QYczAFPdxtJHUEEan+7VJETAQ@mail.gmail.com [3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/1383cd32-1ddc-4dac-b5f8-9c42282fa81c@codeaurora.org Reported-by: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610163135.17364-3-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
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e17f1dfba3 |
mm, slub: extend slub_debug syntax for multiple blocks
Patch series "slub_debug fixes and improvements". The slub_debug kernel boot parameter can either apply a single set of options to all caches or a list of caches. There is a use case where debugging is applied for all caches and then disabled at runtime for specific caches, for performance and memory consumption reasons [1]. As runtime changes are dangerous, extend the boot parameter syntax so that multiple blocks of either global or slab-specific options can be specified, with blocks delimited by ';'. This will also support the use case of [1] without runtime changes. For details see the updated Documentation/vm/slub.rst [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/1383cd32-1ddc-4dac-b5f8-9c42282fa81c@codeaurora.org [weiyongjun1@huawei.com: make parse_slub_debug_flags() static] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200702150522.4940-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610163135.17364-2-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Xiao Yang
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221503e128 |
mm/slab.c: update outdated kmem_list3 in a comment
kmem_list3 has been renamed to kmem_cache_node long long ago so update it. References: |
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Long Li
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444050990d |
mm, slab: check GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK before alloc_pages in kmalloc_order
kmalloc cannot allocate memory from HIGHMEM. Allocating large amounts of memory currently bypasses the check and will simply leak the memory when page_address() returns NULL. To fix this, factor the GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK check out of slab & slub, and call it from kmalloc_order() as well. In order to make the code clear, the warning message is put in one place. Signed-off-by: Long Li <lonuxli.64@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200704035027.GA62481@lilong Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kees Cook
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dabc3e291d |
mm/slab: add naive detection of double free
Similar to commit
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William Kucharski
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fa9ba3aa89 |
mm: ksize() should silently accept a NULL pointer
Other mm routines such as kfree() and kzfree() silently do the right thing if passed a NULL pointer, so ksize() should do the same. Signed-off-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616225409.4670-1-william.kucharski@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Waiman Long
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453431a549 |
mm, treewide: rename kzfree() to kfree_sensitive()
As said by Linus: A symmetric naming is only helpful if it implies symmetries in use. Otherwise it's actively misleading. In "kzalloc()", the z is meaningful and an important part of what the caller wants. In "kzfree()", the z is actively detrimental, because maybe in the future we really _might_ want to use that "memfill(0xdeadbeef)" or something. The "zero" part of the interface isn't even _relevant_. The main reason that kzfree() exists is to clear sensitive information that should not be leaked to other future users of the same memory objects. Rename kzfree() to kfree_sensitive() to follow the example of the recently added kvfree_sensitive() and make the intention of the API more explicit. In addition, memzero_explicit() is used to clear the memory to make sure that it won't get optimized away by the compiler. The renaming is done by using the command sequence: git grep -w --name-only kzfree |\ xargs sed -i 's/kzfree/kfree_sensitive/' followed by some editing of the kfree_sensitive() kerneldoc and adding a kzfree backward compatibility macro in slab.h. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c needs linux/slab.h] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c some more] Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: "Jason A . Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616154311.12314-3-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
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4a93025cbe |
mm/shuffle: don't move pages between zones and don't read garbage memmaps
Especially with memory hotplug, we can have offline sections (with a
garbage memmap) and overlapping zones. We have to make sure to only touch
initialized memmaps (online sections managed by the buddy) and that the
zone matches, to not move pages between zones.
To test if this can actually happen, I added a simple
BUG_ON(page_zone(page_i) != page_zone(page_j));
right before the swap. When hotplugging a 256M DIMM to a 4G x86-64 VM and
onlining the first memory block "online_movable" and the second memory
block "online_kernel", it will trigger the BUG, as both zones (NORMAL and
MOVABLE) overlap.
This might result in all kinds of weird situations (e.g., double
allocations, list corruptions, unmovable allocations ending up in the
movable zone).
Fixes:
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Ralph Campbell
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c1a06df6eb |
mm/migrate: fix migrate_pgmap_owner w/o CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
On x86_64, when CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER is not set/enabled, there is a
compiler error:
mm/migrate.c: In function 'migrate_vma_collect':
mm/migrate.c:2481:7: error: 'struct mmu_notifier_range' has no member named 'migrate_pgmap_owner'
range.migrate_pgmap_owner = migrate->pgmap_owner;
^
Fixes:
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Linus Torvalds
|
25d8d4eeca |
powerpc updates for 5.9
- Add support for (optionally) using queued spinlocks & rwlocks.
- Support for a new faster system call ABI using the scv instruction on Power9
or later.
- Drop support for the PROT_SAO mmap/mprotect flag as it will be unsupported on
Power10 and future processors, leaving us with no way to implement the
functionality it requests. This risks breaking userspace, though we believe
it is unused in practice.
- A bug fix for, and then the removal of, our custom stack expansion checking.
We now allow stack expansion up to the rlimit, like other architectures.
- Remove the remnants of our (previously disabled) topology update code, which
tried to react to NUMA layout changes on virtualised systems, but was prone
to crashes and other problems.
- Add PMU support for Power10 CPUs.
- A change to our signal trampoline so that we don't unbalance the link stack
(branch return predictor) in the signal delivery path.
- Lots of other cleanups, refactorings, smaller features and so on as usual.
Thanks to:
Abhishek Goel, Alastair D'Silva, Alexander A. Klimov, Alexey Kardashevskiy,
Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton
Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bharata B Rao, Bill
Wendling, Bin Meng, Cédric Le Goater, Chris Packham, Christophe Leroy,
Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Dan Williams, David Lamparter, Desnes A.
Nunes do Rosario, Erhard F., Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand, Greg Kurz, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Hari Bathini,
Harish, Imre Kaloz, Joel Stanley, Joe Perches, John Crispin, Jordan Niethe,
Kajol Jain, Kamalesh Babulal, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Li
RongQing, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Cave-Ayland, Michal
Suchanek, Milton Miller, Mimi Zohar, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver
O'Halloran, Palmer Dabbelt, Pedro Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Philippe
Bergheaud, Pingfan Liu, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Santosh
Sivaraj, Satheesh Rajendran, Shirisha Ganta, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju,
Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Thiago Jung
Bauermann, Tom Lane, Vaibhav Jain, Vladis Dronov, Wei Yongjun, Wen Xiong,
YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Add support for (optionally) using queued spinlocks & rwlocks.
- Support for a new faster system call ABI using the scv instruction on
Power9 or later.
- Drop support for the PROT_SAO mmap/mprotect flag as it will be
unsupported on Power10 and future processors, leaving us with no way
to implement the functionality it requests. This risks breaking
userspace, though we believe it is unused in practice.
- A bug fix for, and then the removal of, our custom stack expansion
checking. We now allow stack expansion up to the rlimit, like other
architectures.
- Remove the remnants of our (previously disabled) topology update
code, which tried to react to NUMA layout changes on virtualised
systems, but was prone to crashes and other problems.
- Add PMU support for Power10 CPUs.
- A change to our signal trampoline so that we don't unbalance the link
stack (branch return predictor) in the signal delivery path.
- Lots of other cleanups, refactorings, smaller features and so on as
usual.
Thanks to: Abhishek Goel, Alastair D'Silva, Alexander A. Klimov, Alexey
Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju
T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan
S, Bharata B Rao, Bill Wendling, Bin Meng, Cédric Le Goater, Chris
Packham, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Dan
Williams, David Lamparter, Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario, Erhard F., Finn
Thain, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand,
Greg Kurz, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Hari Bathini, Harish, Imre Kaloz, Joel
Stanley, Joe Perches, John Crispin, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Kamalesh
Babulal, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Li RongQing, Madhavan
Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Cave-Ayland, Michal Suchanek, Milton
Miller, Mimi Zohar, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan
Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran,
Palmer Dabbelt, Pedro Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud,
Pingfan Liu, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Santosh
Sivaraj, Satheesh Rajendran, Shirisha Ganta, Sourabh Jain, Srikar
Dronamraju, Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Thadeu Lima de Souza
Cascardo, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tom Lane, Vaibhav Jain, Vladis Dronov,
Wei Yongjun, Wen Xiong, YueHaibing.
* tag 'powerpc-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (337 commits)
selftests/powerpc: Fix pkey syscall redefinitions
powerpc: Fix circular dependency between percpu.h and mmu.h
powerpc/powernv/sriov: Fix use of uninitialised variable
selftests/powerpc: Skip vmx/vsx/tar/etc tests on older CPUs
powerpc/40x: Fix assembler warning about r0
powerpc/papr_scm: Add support for fetching nvdimm 'fuel-gauge' metric
powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm performance stats from PHYP
cpuidle: pseries: Fixup exit latency for CEDE(0)
cpuidle: pseries: Add function to parse extended CEDE records
cpuidle: pseries: Set the latency-hint before entering CEDE
selftests/powerpc: Fix online CPU selection
powerpc/perf: Consolidate perf_callchain_user_[64|32]()
powerpc/pseries/hotplug-cpu: Remove double free in error path
powerpc/pseries/mobility: Add pr_debug() for device tree changes
powerpc/pseries/mobility: Set pr_fmt()
powerpc/cacheinfo: Warn if cache object chain becomes unordered
powerpc/cacheinfo: Improve diagnostics about malformed cache lists
powerpc/cacheinfo: Use name@unit instead of full DT path in debug messages
powerpc/cacheinfo: Set pr_fmt()
powerpc: fix function annotations to avoid section mismatch warnings with gcc-10
...
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Linus Torvalds
|
47ec5303d7 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Support 6Ghz band in ath11k driver, from Rajkumar Manoharan.
2) Support UDP segmentation in code TSO code, from Eric Dumazet.
3) Allow flashing different flash images in cxgb4 driver, from Vishal
Kulkarni.
4) Add drop frames counter and flow status to tc flower offloading,
from Po Liu.
5) Support n-tuple filters in cxgb4, from Vishal Kulkarni.
6) Various new indirect call avoidance, from Eric Dumazet and Brian
Vazquez.
7) Fix BPF verifier failures on 32-bit pointer arithmetic, from
Yonghong Song.
8) Support querying and setting hardware address of a port function via
devlink, use this in mlx5, from Parav Pandit.
9) Support hw ipsec offload on bonding slaves, from Jarod Wilson.
10) Switch qca8k driver over to phylink, from Jonathan McDowell.
11) In bpftool, show list of processes holding BPF FD references to
maps, programs, links, and btf objects. From Andrii Nakryiko.
12) Several conversions over to generic power management, from Vaibhav
Gupta.
13) Add support for SO_KEEPALIVE et al. to bpf_setsockopt(), from Dmitry
Yakunin.
14) Various https url conversions, from Alexander A. Klimov.
15) Timestamping and PHC support for mscc PHY driver, from Antoine
Tenart.
16) Support bpf iterating over tcp and udp sockets, from Yonghong Song.
17) Support 5GBASE-T i40e NICs, from Aleksandr Loktionov.
18) Add kTLS RX HW offload support to mlx5e, from Tariq Toukan.
19) Fix the ->ndo_start_xmit() return type to be netdev_tx_t in several
drivers. From Luc Van Oostenryck.
20) XDP support for xen-netfront, from Denis Kirjanov.
21) Support receive buffer autotuning in MPTCP, from Florian Westphal.
22) Support EF100 chip in sfc driver, from Edward Cree.
23) Add XDP support to mvpp2 driver, from Matteo Croce.
24) Support MPTCP in sock_diag, from Paolo Abeni.
25) Commonize UDP tunnel offloading code by creating udp_tunnel_nic
infrastructure, from Jakub Kicinski.
26) Several pci_ --> dma_ API conversions, from Christophe JAILLET.
27) Add FLOW_ACTION_POLICE support to mlxsw, from Ido Schimmel.
28) Add SK_LOOKUP bpf program type, from Jakub Sitnicki.
29) Refactor a lot of networking socket option handling code in order to
avoid set_fs() calls, from Christoph Hellwig.
30) Add rfc4884 support to icmp code, from Willem de Bruijn.
31) Support TBF offload in dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciornei.
32) Support XDP_REDIRECT in qede driver, from Alexander Lobakin.
33) Support PCI relaxed ordering in mlx5 driver, from Aya Levin.
34) Support TCP syncookies in MPTCP, from Flowian Westphal.
35) Fix several tricky cases of PMTU handling wrt. briding, from Stefano
Brivio.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2056 commits)
net: thunderx: initialize VF's mailbox mutex before first usage
usb: hso: remove bogus check for EINPROGRESS
usb: hso: no complaint about kmalloc failure
hso: fix bailout in error case of probe
ip_tunnel_core: Fix build for archs without _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM
selftests/net: relax cpu affinity requirement in msg_zerocopy test
mptcp: be careful on subflow creation
selftests: rtnetlink: make kci_test_encap() return sub-test result
selftests: rtnetlink: correct the final return value for the test
net: dsa: sja1105: use detected device id instead of DT one on mismatch
tipc: set ub->ifindex for local ipv6 address
ipv6: add ipv6_dev_find()
net: openvswitch: silence suspicious RCU usage warning
Revert "vxlan: fix tos value before xmit"
ptp: only allow phase values lower than 1 period
farsync: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
wan: wanxl: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
hv_netvsc: do not use VF device if link is down
dpaa2-eth: Fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
net: macb: Properly handle phylink on at91sam9x
...
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
fffe3ae0ee |
hmm related patches for 5.9
This series adds reporting of the page table order from hmm_range_fault()
and some optimization of migrate_vma():
- Report the size of the page table mapping out of hmm_range_fault(). This
makes it easier to establish a large/huge/etc mapping in the device's
page table.
- Allow devices to ignore the invalidations during migration in cases
where the migration is not going to change pages. For instance migrating
pages to a device does not require the device to invalidate pages
already in the device.
- Update nouveau and hmm_tests to use the above
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Merge tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull hmm updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Ralph has been working on nouveau's use of hmm_range_fault() and
migrate_vma() which resulted in this small series. It adds reporting
of the page table order from hmm_range_fault() and some optimization
of migrate_vma():
- Report the size of the page table mapping out of hmm_range_fault().
This makes it easier to establish a large/huge/etc mapping in the
device's page table.
- Allow devices to ignore the invalidations during migration in cases
where the migration is not going to change pages.
For instance migrating pages to a device does not require the
device to invalidate pages already in the device.
- Update nouveau and hmm_tests to use the above"
* tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
mm/hmm/test: use the new migration invalidation
nouveau/svm: use the new migration invalidation
mm/notifier: add migration invalidation type
mm/migrate: add a flags parameter to migrate_vma
nouveau: fix storing invalid ptes
nouveau/hmm: support mapping large sysmem pages
nouveau: fix mapping 2MB sysmem pages
nouveau/hmm: fault one page at a time
mm/hmm: add tests for hmm_pfn_to_map_order()
mm/hmm: provide the page mapping order in hmm_range_fault()
|
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
2324d50d05 |
It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a
while to come. Changes include:
- Some new Chinese translations
- Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS URLs
- Some block-mq documentation
- More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is
essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again for a
while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or something...:)
- Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a
while to come. Changes include:
- Some new Chinese translations
- Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS
URLs
- Some block-mq documentation
- More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is
essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again
for a while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or
something...:)
- Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more"
* tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (195 commits)
scripts/kernel-doc: optionally treat warnings as errors
docs: ia64: correct typo
mailmap: add entry for <alobakin@marvell.com>
doc/zh_CN: add cpu-load Chinese version
Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: fix spelling mistake
MAINTAINERS: adjust kprobes.rst entry to new location
devices.txt: document rfkill allocation
PCI: correct flag name
docs: filesystems: vfs: correct flag name
docs: filesystems: vfs: correct sync_mode flag names
docs: path-lookup: markup fixes for emphasis
docs: path-lookup: more markup fixes
docs: path-lookup: fix HTML entity mojibake
CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
docs: process: Add an example for creating a fixes tag
doc/zh_CN: add Chinese translation prefer section
doc/zh_CN: add clearing-warn-once Chinese version
doc/zh_CN: add admin-guide index
doc:it_IT: process: coding-style.rst: Correct __maybe_unused compiler label
futex: MAINTAINERS: Re-add selftests directory
...
|
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
99ea1521a0 |
Remove uninitialized_var() macro for v5.9-rc1
- Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var() - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var() -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAl8oYLQWHGtlZXNjb29r QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJsfjEACvf0D3WL3H7sLHtZ2HeMwOgAzq il08t6vUscINQwiIIK3Be43ok3uQ1Q+bj8sr2gSYTwunV2IYHFferzgzhyMMno3o XBIGd1E+v1E4DGBOiRXJvacBivKrfvrdZ7AWiGlVBKfg2E0fL1aQbe9AYJ6eJSbp UGqkBkE207dugS5SQcwrlk1tWKUL089lhDAPd7iy/5RK76OsLRCJFzIerLHF2ZK2 BwvA+NWXVQI6pNZ0aRtEtbbxwEU4X+2J/uaXH5kJDszMwRrgBT2qoedVu5LXFPi8 +B84IzM2lii1HAFbrFlRyL/EMueVFzieN40EOB6O8wt60Y4iCy5wOUzAdZwFuSTI h0xT3JI8BWtpB3W+ryas9cl9GoOHHtPA8dShuV+Y+Q2bWe1Fs6kTl2Z4m4zKq56z 63wQCdveFOkqiCLZb8s6FhnS11wKtAX4czvXRXaUPgdVQS1Ibyba851CRHIEY+9I AbtogoPN8FXzLsJn7pIxHR4ADz+eZ0dQ18f2hhQpP6/co65bYizNP5H3h+t9hGHG k3r2k8T+jpFPaddpZMvRvIVD8O2HvJZQTyY6Vvneuv6pnQWtr2DqPFn2YooRnzoa dbBMtpon+vYz6OWokC5QNWLqHWqvY9TmMfcVFUXE4AFse8vh4wJ8jJCNOFVp8On+ drhmmImUr1YylrtVOw== =xHmk -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull uninitialized_var() macro removal from Kees Cook: "This is long overdue, and has hidden too many bugs over the years. The series has several "by hand" fixes, and then a trivial treewide replacement. - Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var() - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var()" * tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: compiler: Remove uninitialized_var() macro treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage checkpatch: Remove awareness of uninitialized_var() macro mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove uninitialized_var() usage f2fs: Eliminate usage of uninitialized_var() macro media: sur40: Remove uninitialized_var() usage KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Remove uninitialized_var() usage clk: spear: Remove uninitialized_var() usage clk: st: Remove uninitialized_var() usage spi: davinci: Remove uninitialized_var() usage ide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Remove uninitialized_var() usage b43: Remove uninitialized_var() usage drbd: Remove uninitialized_var() usage x86/mm/numa: Remove uninitialized_var() usage docs: deprecated.rst: Add uninitialized_var() |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8f0cb6660a |
These are the latest RCU bits for v5.9:
- kfree_rcu updates - RCU tasks updates - Read-side scalability tests - SRCU updates - Torture-test updates - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAl8n80ERHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1gauA/+NtuExW9V9cPDZ8AAp6x6QfoEIgqN4VEk pYuyP0+ZbmwH+h8z7qPqMrwxUHQnhef7gqtlWa7wj9MawbEbmqnA/3uivjX/3Aao bGMMXkqXppc6hgwktgLNk8vfq3LRVEH2P0i0I+Tymgxu3DCHSGRep4LWfdAS/q3z 4pe5JXqdMx+Qnfy/bsVxJTaJAncMq1LQNAtWY1TIwK8L8RmpXrj5dvuLKUr7q+zl P+BfXyrdX+x05TpmHHnI/bR3w9yASL32E0S3IaQYRRqH8TsUIGHWe13Ib6hKXXG5 j7W5KrsOgr0fQBxi+JW2fgGQkrua4o7yk4H2Ygj+Fi5RvP2uqNZdvXFAlP2cUMu/ 7Pg8+7kC6jKIrwpD03s9ZZzm0QN3jsCxFs2PEkkHMzjXbe1CI4tIkTH6ex1uvjR2 v3OhCIp6ypxpEIJbFQucia0iQ4NF+evKjqCvRkbepqQ096jg+CNFh0VG0Tp8XR+y Gk9B9oXvLLPMd6ah5CI9nLJKiMWVRV8mvvqspoblGo//+39ksh4mzxm865tFXYg4 C+DPJvKlY15Ib5eJ/xr8EZ/oS0K2sUF9sMYnK4P8QMhyTBMbpAZiljHYK+Wujt8I g/JCWxrEMv3LHPY9/guB5Nod/Qb4Jqqm9iE9qEX3MQxtt2O2nmmWd91pzFcUXlFU RDBWYJ63Okg= =rNhf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'core-rcu-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: - kfree_rcu updates - RCU tasks updates - Read-side scalability tests - SRCU updates - Torture-test updates - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes * tag 'core-rcu-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (109 commits) torture: Remove obsolete "cd $KVM" torture: Avoid duplicate specification of qemu command torture: Dump ftrace at shutdown only if requested torture: Add kvm-tranform.sh script for qemu-cmd files torture: Add more tracing crib notes to kvm.sh torture: Improve diagnostic for KCSAN-incapable compilers torture: Correctly summarize build-only runs torture: Pass --kmake-arg to all make invocations rcutorture: Check for unwatched readers torture: Abstract out console-log error detection torture: Add a stop-run capability torture: Create qemu-cmd in --buildonly runs rcu/rcutorture: Replace 0 with false torture: Add --allcpus argument to the kvm.sh script torture: Remove whitespace from identify_qemu_vcpus output rcutorture: NULL rcu_torture_current earlier in cleanup code rcutorture: Handle non-statistic bang-string error messages torture: Set configfile variable to current scenario rcutorture: Add races with task-exit processing locktorture: Use true and false to assign to bool variables ... |
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
145ff1ec09 |
arm64 and cross-arch updates for 5.9:
- Removal of the tremendously unpopular read_barrier_depends() barrier,
which is a NOP on all architectures apart from Alpha, in favour of
allowing architectures to override READ_ONCE() and do whatever dance
they need to do to ensure address dependencies provide LOAD ->
LOAD/STORE ordering. This work also offers a potential solution if
compilers are shown to convert LOAD -> LOAD address dependencies into
control dependencies (e.g. under LTO), as weakly ordered architectures
will effectively be able to upgrade READ_ONCE() to smp_load_acquire().
The latter case is not used yet, but will be discussed further at LPC.
- Make the MSI/IOMMU input/output ID translation PCI agnostic, augment
the MSI/IOMMU ACPI/OF ID mapping APIs to accept an input ID
bus-specific parameter and apply the resulting changes to the device
ID space provided by the Freescale FSL bus.
- arm64 support for TLBI range operations and translation table level
hints (part of the ARMv8.4 architecture version).
- Time namespace support for arm64.
- Export the virtual and physical address sizes in vmcoreinfo for
makedumpfile and crash utilities.
- CPU feature handling cleanups and checks for programmer errors
(overlapping bit-fields).
- ACPI updates for arm64: disallow AML accesses to EFI code regions and
kernel memory.
- perf updates for arm64.
- Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups, most notably PLT counting
optimisation for module loading, recordmcount fix to ignore
relocations other than R_AARCH64_CALL26, CMA areas reserved for
gigantic pages on 16K and 64K configurations.
- Trivial typos, duplicate words.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 and cross-arch updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Here's a slightly wider-spread set of updates for 5.9.
Going outside the usual arch/arm64/ area is the removal of
read_barrier_depends() series from Will and the MSI/IOMMU ID
translation series from Lorenzo.
The notable arm64 updates include ARMv8.4 TLBI range operations and
translation level hint, time namespace support, and perf.
Summary:
- Removal of the tremendously unpopular read_barrier_depends()
barrier, which is a NOP on all architectures apart from Alpha, in
favour of allowing architectures to override READ_ONCE() and do
whatever dance they need to do to ensure address dependencies
provide LOAD -> LOAD/STORE ordering.
This work also offers a potential solution if compilers are shown
to convert LOAD -> LOAD address dependencies into control
dependencies (e.g. under LTO), as weakly ordered architectures will
effectively be able to upgrade READ_ONCE() to smp_load_acquire().
The latter case is not used yet, but will be discussed further at
LPC.
- Make the MSI/IOMMU input/output ID translation PCI agnostic,
augment the MSI/IOMMU ACPI/OF ID mapping APIs to accept an input ID
bus-specific parameter and apply the resulting changes to the
device ID space provided by the Freescale FSL bus.
- arm64 support for TLBI range operations and translation table level
hints (part of the ARMv8.4 architecture version).
- Time namespace support for arm64.
- Export the virtual and physical address sizes in vmcoreinfo for
makedumpfile and crash utilities.
- CPU feature handling cleanups and checks for programmer errors
(overlapping bit-fields).
- ACPI updates for arm64: disallow AML accesses to EFI code regions
and kernel memory.
- perf updates for arm64.
- Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups, most notably PLT counting
optimisation for module loading, recordmcount fix to ignore
relocations other than R_AARCH64_CALL26, CMA areas reserved for
gigantic pages on 16K and 64K configurations.
- Trivial typos, duplicate words"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710165203.31284-1-will@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200619082013.13661-1-lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (82 commits)
arm64: use IRQ_STACK_SIZE instead of THREAD_SIZE for irq stack
arm64/mm: save memory access in check_and_switch_context() fast switch path
arm64: sigcontext.h: delete duplicated word
arm64: ptrace.h: delete duplicated word
arm64: pgtable-hwdef.h: delete duplicated words
bus: fsl-mc: Add ACPI support for fsl-mc
bus/fsl-mc: Refactor the MSI domain creation in the DPRC driver
of/irq: Make of_msi_map_rid() PCI bus agnostic
of/irq: make of_msi_map_get_device_domain() bus agnostic
dt-bindings: arm: fsl: Add msi-map device-tree binding for fsl-mc bus
of/device: Add input id to of_dma_configure()
of/iommu: Make of_map_rid() PCI agnostic
ACPI/IORT: Add an input ID to acpi_dma_configure()
ACPI/IORT: Remove useless PCI bus walk
ACPI/IORT: Make iort_msi_map_rid() PCI agnostic
ACPI/IORT: Make iort_get_device_domain IRQ domain agnostic
ACPI/IORT: Make iort_match_node_callback walk the ACPI namespace for NC
arm64: enable time namespace support
arm64/vdso: Restrict splitting VVAR VMA
arm64/vdso: Handle faults on timens page
...
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
45365a06aa |
- Add support for function error injection.
- Add support for custom exception handlers, as required by BPF_PROBE_MEM. - Add support for BPF_PROBE_MEM. - Add trace events for idle enter / exit for the s390 specific idle implementation. - Remove unused zcore memmmap device. - Remove unused "raw view" from s390 debug feature. - AP bus + zcrypt device driver code refactoring. - Provide cex4 cca sysfs attributes for cex3 for zcrypt device driver. - Expose only minimal interface to walk physmem for mm/memblock. This is a common code change and it has been agreed on with Mike Rapoport and Andrew Morton that this can go upstream via the s390 tree. - Rework of the s390 vmem/vmmemap code to allow for future memory hot remove. - Get rid of FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER to finally allow for order-10 allocations again, instead of only order-8 allocations. - Various small improvements and fixes. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEECMNfWEw3SLnmiLkZIg7DeRspbsIFAl8n1eUACgkQIg7DeRsp bsJJIhAAsY4IwWHOOh9GRY0yAU8FQvJiBI8H2IuukjnwjKmj8LQA/VkiIWOfWU99 2cnrnEi7+Op1od0ebjnkAU+oGws3qazpRxp6RaN3qTbnEYYSVMGvNfjTaWH3/Tsd jxNgYZ4bV7foSWfYvyoBy4cORcSt1xFdA7by+XQYoacFJMNgjktDoeMFnj9TMCbj LFHjAdqN78o98nwgREuzSPV806cQgNhzBc6kYaC2zw1W5Z3NrdmLXVyyqM7YCB/9 rKTQrEYi550BoyHHpxOY3K9PQQBEZZOH3M/2rA/W/gQaWCs2z3dwmBqjzwM36eZQ To+sw4F9x/enuYpU5ylVrh0nuWaJ7wpe3DugHY+UghGZwm71On6ZTnEkWD450jD+ bVdDdYPturypTLdCiAFr7D0pMDqzgUP+jyTpIPH1uOFAkocfwrfFj6Als3mIjjks pptWs+1m4lv1E+7flrSgkNdvPpUhwD6Zf5RZi03GUZShFZzA6Nq4+yVOX7O871M7 R9rLOQ0ch9/PiDdD4VXihL0Qva9eayo/Bek0npEBp0ZnyjIgHr64Xr77jqx74mMB yoT+CSfICqvmF5CV4lPhPeQYEpvzYj8yi9zAxlFNyRpeM75B7L/JkNcqMN9fra4I yKxo4Ng/6EEYx7ooCnX2I0BWJZc3b4ZBIJiRAF7OXzX91O9v8nU= =H0KX -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 's390-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: - Add support for function error injection. - Add support for custom exception handlers, as required by BPF_PROBE_MEM. - Add support for BPF_PROBE_MEM. - Add trace events for idle enter / exit for the s390 specific idle implementation. - Remove unused zcore memmmap device. - Remove unused "raw view" from s390 debug feature. - AP bus + zcrypt device driver code refactoring. - Provide cex4 cca sysfs attributes for cex3 for zcrypt device driver. - Expose only minimal interface to walk physmem for mm/memblock. This is a common code change and it has been agreed on with Mike Rapoport and Andrew Morton that this can go upstream via the s390 tree. - Rework of the s390 vmem/vmmemap code to allow for future memory hot remove. - Get rid of FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER to finally allow for order-10 allocations again, instead of only order-8 allocations. - Various small improvements and fixes. * tag 's390-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (48 commits) s390/vmemmap: coding style updates s390/vmemmap: avoid memset(PAGE_UNUSED) when adding consecutive sections s390/vmemmap: remember unused sub-pmd ranges s390/vmemmap: fallback to PTEs if mapping large PMD fails s390/vmem: cleanup empty page tables s390/vmemmap: take the vmem_mutex when populating/freeing s390/vmemmap: cleanup when vmemmap_populate() fails s390/vmemmap: extend modify_pagetable() to handle vmemmap s390/vmem: consolidate vmem_add_range() and vmem_remove_range() s390/vmem: rename vmem_add_mem() to vmem_add_range() s390: enable HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION s390/pci: clarify comment in s390_mmio_read/write s390/time: improve comparison for tod steering s390/time: select CLOCKSOURCE_VALIDATE_LAST_CYCLE s390/time: use CLOCKSOURCE_MASK s390/bpf: implement BPF_PROBE_MEM s390/kernel: expand exception table logic to allow new handling options s390/kernel: unify EX_TABLE* implementations s390/mm: allow order 10 allocations s390/mm: avoid trimming to MAX_ORDER ... |
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
cdc8fcb499 |
for-5.9/io_uring-20200802
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Merge tag 'for-5.9/io_uring-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Lots of cleanups in here, hardening the code and/or making it easier
to read and fixing bugs, but a core feature/change too adding support
for real async buffered reads. With the latter in place, we just need
buffered write async support and we're done relying on kthreads for
the fast path. In detail:
- Cleanup how memory accounting is done on ring setup/free (Bijan)
- sq array offset calculation fixup (Dmitry)
- Consistently handle blocking off O_DIRECT submission path (me)
- Support proper async buffered reads, instead of relying on kthread
offload for that. This uses the page waitqueue to drive retries
from task_work, like we handle poll based retry. (me)
- IO completion optimizations (me)
- Fix race with accounting and ring fd install (me)
- Support EPOLLEXCLUSIVE (Jiufei)
- Get rid of the io_kiocb unionizing, made possible by shrinking
other bits (Pavel)
- Completion side cleanups (Pavel)
- Cleanup REQ_F_ flags handling, and kill off many of them (Pavel)
- Request environment grabbing cleanups (Pavel)
- File and socket read/write cleanups (Pavel)
- Improve kiocb_set_rw_flags() (Pavel)
- Tons of fixes and cleanups (Pavel)
- IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP clear fix (Xiaoguang)"
* tag 'for-5.9/io_uring-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits)
io_uring: flip if handling after io_setup_async_rw
fs: optimise kiocb_set_rw_flags()
io_uring: don't touch 'ctx' after installing file descriptor
io_uring: get rid of atomic FAA for cq_timeouts
io_uring: consolidate *_check_overflow accounting
io_uring: fix stalled deferred requests
io_uring: fix racy overflow count reporting
io_uring: deduplicate __io_complete_rw()
io_uring: de-unionise io_kiocb
io-wq: update hash bits
io_uring: fix missing io_queue_linked_timeout()
io_uring: mark ->work uninitialised after cleanup
io_uring: deduplicate io_grab_files() calls
io_uring: don't do opcode prep twice
io_uring: clear IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP after executing task works
io_uring: batch put_task_struct()
tasks: add put_task_struct_many()
io_uring: return locked and pinned page accounting
io_uring: don't miscount pinned memory
io_uring: don't open-code recv kbuf managment
...
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Linus Torvalds
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382625d0d4 |
for-5.9/block-20200802
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Merge tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Good amount of cleanups and tech debt removals in here, and as a
result, the diffstat shows a nice net reduction in code.
- Softirq completion cleanups (Christoph)
- Stop using ->queuedata (Christoph)
- Cleanup bd claiming (Christoph)
- Use check_events, moving away from the legacy media change
(Christoph)
- Use inode i_blkbits consistently (Christoph)
- Remove old unused writeback congestion bits (Christoph)
- Cleanup/unify submission path (Christoph)
- Use bio_uninit consistently, instead of bio_disassociate_blkg
(Christoph)
- sbitmap cleared bits handling (John)
- Request merging blktrace event addition (Jan)
- sysfs add/remove race fixes (Luis)
- blk-mq tag fixes/optimizations (Ming)
- Duplicate words in comments (Randy)
- Flush deferral cleanup (Yufen)
- IO context locking/retry fixes (John)
- struct_size() usage (Gustavo)
- blk-iocost fixes (Chengming)
- blk-cgroup IO stats fixes (Boris)
- Various little fixes"
* tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (135 commits)
block: blk-timeout: delete duplicated word
block: blk-mq-sched: delete duplicated word
block: blk-mq: delete duplicated word
block: genhd: delete duplicated words
block: elevator: delete duplicated word and fix typos
block: bio: delete duplicated words
block: bfq-iosched: fix duplicated word
iocost_monitor: start from the oldest usage index
iocost: Fix check condition of iocg abs_vdebt
block: Remove callback typedefs for blk_mq_ops
block: Use non _rcu version of list functions for tag_set_list
blk-cgroup: show global disk stats in root cgroup io.stat
blk-cgroup: make iostat functions visible to stat printing
block: improve discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard()
block: change REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET and REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL to be odd numbers
block: defer flush request no matter whether we have elevator
block: make blk_timeout_init() static
block: remove retry loop in ioc_release_fn()
block: remove unnecessary ioc nested locking
block: integrate bd_start_claiming into __blkdev_get
...
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Linus Torvalds
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c6fe44d96f |
list: add "list_del_init_careful()" to go with "list_empty_careful()"
That gives us ordering guarantees around the pair. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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2a9127fcf2 |
mm: rewrite wait_on_page_bit_common() logic
It turns out that wait_on_page_bit_common() had several problems, ranging from just unfair behavioe due to re-queueing at the end of the wait queue when re-trying, and an outright bug that could result in missed wakeups (but probably never happened in practice). This rewrites the whole logic to avoid both issues, by simply moving the logic to check (and possibly take) the bit lock into the wakeup path instead. That makes everything much more straightforward, and means that we never need to re-queue the wait entry: if we get woken up, we'll be notified through WQ_FLAG_WOKEN, and the wait queue entry will have been removed, and everything will have been done for us. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjJA2Z3kUFb-5s=6+n0qbTs8ELqKFt9B3pH85a8fGD73w@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/alpine.LSU.2.11.2007221359450.1017@eggly.anvils/ Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ingo Molnar
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c1cc4784ce |
Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull the v5.9 RCU bits from Paul E. McKenney: - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes - kfree_rcu updates - RCU tasks updates - Read-side scalability tests - SRCU updates - Torture-test updates Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Ralph Campbell
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998427b3ad |
mm/notifier: add migration invalidation type
Currently migrate_vma_setup() calls mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() which flushes all device private page mappings whether or not a page is being migrated to/from device private memory. In order to not disrupt device mappings that are not being migrated, shift the responsibility for clearing device private mappings to the device driver and leave CPU page table unmapping handled by migrate_vma_setup(). To support this, the caller of migrate_vma_setup() should always set struct migrate_vma::pgmap_owner to a non NULL value that matches the device private page->pgmap->owner. This value is then passed to the struct mmu_notifier_range with a new event type which the driver's invalidation function can use to avoid device MMU invalidations. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200723223004.9586-4-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> |
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Ralph Campbell
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5143192cd4 |
mm/migrate: add a flags parameter to migrate_vma
The src_owner field in struct migrate_vma is being used for two purposes, it acts as a selection filter for which types of pages are to be migrated and it identifies device private pages owned by the caller. Split this into separate parameters so the src_owner field can be used just to identify device private pages owned by the caller of migrate_vma_setup(). Rename the src_owner field to pgmap_owner to reflect it is now used only to identify which device private pages to migrate. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200723223004.9586-3-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> |
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David S. Miller
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a57066b1a0 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
The UDP reuseport conflict was a little bit tricky.
The net-next code, via bpf-next, extracted the reuseport handling
into a helper so that the BPF sk lookup code could invoke it.
At the same time, the logic for reuseport handling of unconnected
sockets changed via commit
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Kirill A. Shutemov
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594cced14a |
khugepaged: fix null-pointer dereference due to race
khugepaged has to drop mmap lock several times while collapsing a page.
The situation can change while the lock is dropped and we need to
re-validate that the VMA is still in place and the PMD is still subject
for collapse.
But we miss one corner case: while collapsing an anonymous pages the VMA
could be replaced with file VMA. If the file VMA doesn't have any
private pages we get NULL pointer dereference:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
anon_vma_lock_write include/linux/rmap.h:120 [inline]
collapse_huge_page mm/khugepaged.c:1110 [inline]
khugepaged_scan_pmd mm/khugepaged.c:1349 [inline]
khugepaged_scan_mm_slot mm/khugepaged.c:2110 [inline]
khugepaged_do_scan mm/khugepaged.c:2193 [inline]
khugepaged+0x3bba/0x5a10 mm/khugepaged.c:2238
The fix is to make sure that the VMA is anonymous in
hugepage_vma_revalidate(). The helper is only used for collapsing
anonymous pages.
Fixes:
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Barry Song
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dbda8feadf |
mm/hugetlb: avoid hardcoding while checking if cma is enabled
hugetlb_cma[0] can be NULL due to various reasons, for example, node0
has no memory. so NULL hugetlb_cma[0] doesn't necessarily mean cma is
not enabled. gigantic pages might have been reserved on other nodes.
This patch fixes possible double reservation and CMA leak.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_CMA=n warning]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: better checks before using hugetlb_cma]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200721205716.6dbaa56b@canb.auug.org.au
Fixes:
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Muchun Song
|
d38a2b7a9c |
mm: memcg/slab: fix memory leak at non-root kmem_cache destroy
If the kmem_cache refcount is greater than one, we should not mark the
root kmem_cache as dying. If we mark the root kmem_cache dying
incorrectly, the non-root kmem_cache can never be destroyed. It
resulted in memory leak when memcg was destroyed. We can use the
following steps to reproduce.
1) Use kmem_cache_create() to create a new kmem_cache named A.
2) Coincidentally, the kmem_cache A is an alias for kmem_cache B,
so the refcount of B is just increased.
3) Use kmem_cache_destroy() to destroy the kmem_cache A, just
decrease the B's refcount but mark the B as dying.
4) Create a new memory cgroup and alloc memory from the kmem_cache
B. It leads to create a non-root kmem_cache for allocating memory.
5) When destroy the memory cgroup created in the step 4), the
non-root kmem_cache can never be destroyed.
If we repeat steps 4) and 5), this will cause a lot of memory leak. So
only when refcount reach zero, we mark the root kmem_cache as dying.
Fixes:
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|
Hugh Dickins
|
8d22a93510 |
mm/memcg: fix refcount error while moving and swapping
It was hard to keep a test running, moving tasks between memcgs with
move_charge_at_immigrate, while swapping: mem_cgroup_id_get_many()'s
refcount is discovered to be 0 (supposedly impossible), so it is then
forced to REFCOUNT_SATURATED, and after thousands of warnings in quick
succession, the test is at last put out of misery by being OOM killed.
This is because of the way moved_swap accounting was saved up until the
task move gets completed in __mem_cgroup_clear_mc(), deferred from when
mem_cgroup_move_swap_account() actually exchanged old and new ids.
Concurrent activity can free up swap quicker than the task is scanned,
bringing id refcount down 0 (which should only be possible when
offlining).
Just skip that optimization: do that part of the accounting immediately.
Fixes:
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Bhupesh Sharma
|
82ff165cd3 |
mm/memcontrol: fix OOPS inside mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages()
Prabhakar reported an OOPS inside mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages()
function in a corner case seen on some arm64 boards when kdump kernel
runs with "cgroup_disable=memory" passed to the kdump kernel via
bootargs.
The root-cause behind the same is that currently mem_cgroup_swap_init()
function is implemented as a subsys_initcall() call instead of a
core_initcall(), this means 'cgroup_memory_noswap' still remains set to
the default value (false) even when memcg is disabled via
"cgroup_disable=memory" boot parameter.
This may result in premature OOPS inside mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages()
function in corner cases:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000188
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000006
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
CM = 0, WnR = 0
[0000000000000188] user address but active_mm is swapper
Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
<..snip..>
Call trace:
mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages+0x9c/0xf4
shrink_lruvec+0x404/0x4f8
shrink_node+0x1a8/0x688
do_try_to_free_pages+0xe8/0x448
try_to_free_pages+0x110/0x230
__alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.106+0x2b8/0xb48
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2ac/0x2f8
alloc_page_interleave+0x20/0x90
alloc_pages_current+0xdc/0xf8
atomic_pool_expand+0x60/0x210
__dma_atomic_pool_init+0x50/0xa4
dma_atomic_pool_init+0xac/0x158
do_one_initcall+0x50/0x218
kernel_init_freeable+0x22c/0x2d0
kernel_init+0x18/0x110
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Code: aa1403e3 91106000 97f82a27 14000011 (f940c663)
---[ end trace 9795948475817de4 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Rebooting in 10 seconds..
Fixes:
|
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|
Tom Rix
|
45779b036d |
mm: initialize return of vm_insert_pages
clang static analysis reports a garbage return
In file included from mm/memory.c:84:
mm/memory.c:1612:2: warning: Undefined or garbage value returned to caller [core.uninitialized.UndefReturn]
return err;
^~~~~~~~~~
The setting of err depends on a loop executing. So initialize err.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200703155354.29132-1-trix@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Chengguang Xu
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3bef735ad7 |
vfs/xattr: mm/shmem: kernfs: release simple xattr entry in a right way
After commit |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
|
246c320a8c |
mm/mmap.c: close race between munmap() and expand_upwards()/downwards()
VMA with VM_GROWSDOWN or VM_GROWSUP flag set can change their size under
mmap_read_lock(). It can lead to race with __do_munmap():
Thread A Thread B
__do_munmap()
detach_vmas_to_be_unmapped()
mmap_write_downgrade()
expand_downwards()
vma->vm_start = address;
// The VMA now overlaps with
// VMAs detached by the Thread A
// page fault populates expanded part
// of the VMA
unmap_region()
// Zaps pagetables partly
// populated by Thread B
Similar race exists for expand_upwards().
The fix is to avoid downgrading mmap_lock in __do_munmap() if detached
VMAs are next to VM_GROWSDOWN or VM_GROWSUP VMA.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/mmap_sem/mmap_lock/ in comment]
Fixes:
|
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|
Nicholas Piggin
|
5c9fa16e8a |
powerpc/64s: Remove PROT_SAO support
ISA v3.1 does not support the SAO storage control attribute required to implement PROT_SAO. PROT_SAO was used by specialised system software (Lx86) that has been discontinued for about 7 years, and is not thought to be used elsewhere, so removal should not cause problems. We rather remove it than keep support for older processors, because live migrating guest partitions to newer processors may not be possible if SAO is in use (or worse allowed with silent races). - PROT_SAO stays in the uapi header so code using it would still build. - arch_validate_prot() is removed, the generic version rejects PROT_SAO so applications would get a failure at mmap() time. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Drop KVM change for the time being] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703011958.1166620-3-npiggin@gmail.com |
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Will Deacon
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bb7cdd3818 |
alpha: Replace smp_read_barrier_depends() usage with smp_[r]mb()
In preparation for removing smp_read_barrier_depends() altogether, move the Alpha code over to using smp_rmb() and smp_mb() directly. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> |
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Kees Cook
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3f649ab728 |
treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1] (or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings (e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized, either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes. In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining needless uses with the following script: git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \ xargs perl -pi -e \ 's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g; s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;' drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid pathological white-space. No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0 for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64, alpha, and m68k. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5 Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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Kees Cook
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fea1120c56 |
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings (e.g.
"unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized, either
simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes. As a precursor
to removing[2] this[3] macro[4], just initialize this variable to NULL.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes:
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Linus Torvalds
|
f81fdd0c4a |
mm: document warning in move_normal_pmd() and make it warn only once
Naresh Kamboju reported that the LTP tests can cause warnings on i386
going back all the way to v5.0, and bisected it to commit
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David S. Miller
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71930d6102 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
All conflicts seemed rather trivial, with some guidance from Saeed Mameed on the tc_ct.c one. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Jakub Kicinski
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a2b992c828 |
debugfs: make sure we can remove u32_array files cleanly
debugfs_create_u32_array() allocates a small structure to wrap the data and size information about the array. If users ever try to remove the file this leads to a leak since nothing ever frees this wrapper. That said there are no upstream users of debugfs_create_u32_array() that'd remove a u32 array file (we only have one u32 array user in CMA), so there is no real bug here. Make callers pass a wrapper they allocated. This way the lifetime management of the wrapper is on the caller, and we can avoid the potential leak in debugfs. CC: Chucheng Luo <luochucheng@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Ralph Campbell
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3b50a6e536 |
mm/hmm: provide the page mapping order in hmm_range_fault()
hmm_range_fault() returns an array of page frame numbers and flags for how the pages are mapped in the requested process' page tables. The PFN can be used to get the struct page with hmm_pfn_to_page() and the page size order can be determined with compound_order(page). However, if the page is larger than order 0 (PAGE_SIZE), there is no indication that a compound page is mapped by the CPU using a larger page size. Without this information, the caller can't safely use a large device PTE to map the compound page because the CPU might be using smaller PTEs with different read/write permissions. Add a new function hmm_pfn_to_map_order() to return the mapping size order so that callers know the pages are being mapped with consistent permissions and a large device page table mapping can be used if one is available. This will allow devices to optimize mapping the page into HW by avoiding or batching work for huge pages. For instance the dma_map can be done with a high order directly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200701225352.9649-3-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
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d02b0478c1 |
Fix gfs2 readahead deadlocks
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJIBAABCAAyFiEEJZs3krPW0xkhLMTc1b+f6wMTZToFAl8IgKwUHGFncnVlbmJh QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQ1b+f6wMTZTpm2Q//bj3ZDIjep9a4d7mRVGeX3OeslLzk NDB2Vu03B0oZKQFYbQNdpblxy2Cfyz4m8xkNCdsD8EQ2d1zaPWhywJ6vxc1VO5Dw wRODwRMgVe0hd9dLR8b8GzUO0+4ncpjqmyEyrCRjwPRkghcX8uuSTifXtY+yeDEv X2BHlSGMjqCFBfq+RTa8Fi3wWFy9QhGy74QVoidMM0ulFLJbWSu0EnCXZ+hZQ4vR sJokd2SDSP60LE964CwMxuMNUNwSMwL3VrlUm74qx1WVCK8lyYtm231E5CAHRbAw C/f6sIKoyzyfJbv2HqgvMXvh72hO4MaJgIb8Pbht8a9GZdfk6i2JbcNmHXXk5OMN GkYLLhkDrj4X/MChNuk20Zsylaij1+CCLb6C4UsQeXF0e/QA6iYIGRmpApGN2gNP IA8rTz4Ibmd5ZpVMJNPOGSbq3fpPEboEoxVn+fWVvhDTopATxYS85tKqU5Bfvdr5 QcBqqeAL9yludQa520C1lIbGDBOJ57LisybMBVufklx8ZtFNNbHyB/b1YnfUBvRF 8WXVpYkh1ckB4VvVj7qnKY2/JJT0VVhQmTogqwqZy9m+Nb8I4l0pemUsJnypS0qs KmoBvZmhWhE3tnqmCVzSvuHzO/eYGSfN91AavGBaddFzsqLLe8Hkm8kzlS5bZxGn OVWGWVvuoSu72s8= =dfnJ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.8-rc4.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2 Pull gfs2 fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher: "Fix gfs2 readahead deadlocks by adding a IOCB_NOIO flag that allows gfs2 to use the generic fiel read iterator functions without having to worry about being called back while holding locks". * tag 'gfs2-v5.8-rc4.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: gfs2: Rework read and page fault locking fs: Add IOCB_NOIO flag for generic_file_read_iter |
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David Hildenbrand
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7764990581 |
mm/memblock: expose only miminal interface to add/walk physmem
"physmem" in the memblock allocator is somewhat weird: it's not actually used for allocation, it's simply information collected during boot, which describes the unmodified physical memory map at boot time, without any standby/hotplugged memory. It's only used on s390 and is currently the only reason s390 keeps using CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK. Physmem isn't numa aware and current users don't specify any flags. Let's hide it from the user, exposing only for_each_physmem(), and simplify. The interface for physmem is now really minimalistic: - memblock_physmem_add() to add ranges - for_each_physmem() / __next_physmem_range() to walk physmem ranges Don't place it into an __init section and don't discard it without CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK. As we're reusing __next_mem_range(), remove the __meminit notifier to avoid section mismatch warnings once CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK is no longer used with CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP. While fixing up the documentation, sneak in some related cleanups. We can stop setting CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK for s390 next. Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Message-Id: <20200701141830.18749-2-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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8c911f3d4c |
writeback: remove struct bdi_writeback_congested
We never set any congested bits in the group writeback instances of it. And for the simpler bdi-wide case a simple scalar field is all that that is needed. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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492d76b215 |
writeback: remove {set,clear}_wb_congested
Just merge them into their only callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Linus Torvalds
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6ec4476ac8 |
Raise gcc version requirement to 4.9
I realize that we fairly recently raised it to 4.8, but the fact is, 4.9
is a much better minimum version to target.
We have a number of workarounds for actual bugs in pre-4.9 gcc versions
(including things like internal compiler errors on ARM), but we also
have some syntactic workarounds for lacking features.
In particular, raising the minimum to 4.9 means that we can now just
assume _Generic() exists, which is likely the much better replacement
for a lot of very convoluted built-time magic with conditionals on
sizeof and/or __builtin_choose_expr() with same_type() etc.
Using _Generic also means that you will need to have a very recent
version of 'sparse', but thats easy to build yourself, and much less of
a hassle than some old gcc version can be.
The latest (in a long string) of reasons for minimum compiler version
upgrades was commit
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Andreas Gruenbacher
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41da51bce3 |
fs: Add IOCB_NOIO flag for generic_file_read_iter
Add an IOCB_NOIO flag that indicates to generic_file_read_iter that it shouldn't trigger any filesystem I/O for the actual request or for readahead. This allows to do tentative reads out of the page cache as some filesystems allow, and to take the appropriate locks and retry the reads only if the requested pages are not cached. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> |
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Masahiro Yamada
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893ab00439 |
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-protector
Some Makefiles already pass -fno-stack-protector unconditionally. For example, arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile, arch/x86/xen/Makefile. No problem report so far about hard-coding this option. So, we can assume all supported compilers know -fno-stack-protector. GCC 4.8 and Clang support this option (https://godbolt.org/z/_HDGzN) Get rid of cc-option from -fno-stack-protector. Remove CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE, which is always 'y'. Note: arch/mips/vdso/Makefile adds -fno-stack-protector twice, first unconditionally, and second conditionally. I removed the second one. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> |
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Joel Savitz
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8beeae86b8 |
mm/page_alloc: fix documentation error
When I increased the upper bound of the min_free_kbytes value in
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Barry Song
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40366bd70b |
mm/cma.c: use exact_nid true to fix possible per-numa cma leak
Calling cma_declare_contiguous_nid() with false exact_nid for per-numa
reservation can easily cause cma leak and various confusion. For example,
mm/hugetlb.c is trying to reserve per-numa cma for gigantic pages. But it
can easily leak cma and make users confused when system has memoryless
nodes.
In case the system has 4 numa nodes, and only numa node0 has memory. if
we set hugetlb_cma=4G in bootargs, mm/hugetlb.c will get 4 cma areas for 4
different numa nodes. since exact_nid=false in current code, all 4 numa
nodes will get cma successfully from node0, but hugetlb_cma[1 to 3] will
never be available to hugepage will only allocate memory from
hugetlb_cma[0].
In case the system has 4 numa nodes, both numa node0&2 has memory, other
nodes have no memory. if we set hugetlb_cma=4G in bootargs, mm/hugetlb.c
will get 4 cma areas for 4 different numa nodes. since exact_nid=false in
current code, all 4 numa nodes will get cma successfully from node0 or 2,
but hugetlb_cma[1] and [3] will never be available to hugepage as
mm/hugetlb.c will only allocate memory from hugetlb_cma[0] and
hugetlb_cma[2]. This causes permanent leak of the cma areas which are
supposed to be used by memoryless node.
Of cource we can workaround the issue by letting mm/hugetlb.c scan all cma
areas in alloc_gigantic_page() even node_mask includes node0 only. that
means when node_mask includes node0 only, we can get page from
hugetlb_cma[1] to hugetlb_cma[3]. But this will cause kernel crash in
free_gigantic_page() while it wants to free page by:
cma_release(hugetlb_cma[page_to_nid(page)], page, 1 << order)
On the other hand, exact_nid=false won't consider numa distance, it might
be not that useful to leverage cma areas on remote nodes. I feel it is
much simpler to make exact_nid true to make everything clear. After that,
memoryless nodes won't be able to reserve per-numa CMA from other nodes
which have memory.
Fixes:
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Mike Kravetz
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1139d336ff |
mm/hugetlb.c: fix pages per hugetlb calculation
The routine hpage_nr_pages() was incorrectly used to calculate the number
of base pages in a hugetlb page. hpage_nr_pages is designed to be called
for THP pages and will return HPAGE_PMD_NR for hugetlb pages of any size.
Due to the context in which hpage_nr_pages was called, it is unlikely to
produce a user visible error. The routine with the incorrect call is only
exercised in the case of hugetlb memory error or migration. In addition,
this would need to be on an architecture which supports huge page sizes
less than PMD_SIZE. And, the vma containing the huge page would also need
to smaller than PMD_SIZE.
Fixes:
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Christoph Hellwig
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e556f6ba10 |
block: remove the bd_queue field from struct block_device
Just use bd_disk->queue instead. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Paul E. McKenney
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13625c0a40 |
Merge branches 'doc.2020.06.29a', 'fixes.2020.06.29a', 'kfree_rcu.2020.06.29a', 'rcu-tasks.2020.06.29a', 'scale.2020.06.29a', 'srcu.2020.06.29a' and 'torture.2020.06.29a' into HEAD
doc.2020.06.29a: Documentation updates. fixes.2020.06.29a: Miscellaneous fixes. kfree_rcu.2020.06.29a: kfree_rcu() updates. rcu-tasks.2020.06.29a: RCU Tasks updates. scale.2020.06.29a: Read-side scalability tests. srcu.2020.06.29a: SRCU updates. torture.2020.06.29a: Torture-test updates. |
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Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
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e0feed08ab |
mm/list_lru.c: Rename kvfree_rcu() to local variant
Rename kvfree_rcu() function to the kvfree_rcu_local() one. The purpose is to prevent a conflict of two same function declarations. The kvfree_rcu() will be globally visible what would lead to a build error. No functional change. Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: rcu@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> |
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Paul E. McKenney
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0a3b3c253a |
mm/mmap.c: Add cond_resched() for exit_mmap() CPU stalls
A large process running on a heavily loaded system can encounter the following RCU CPU stall warning: rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU rcu: 3-....: (20998 ticks this GP) idle=4ea/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=556558/556558 fqs=5190 (t=21013 jiffies g=1005461 q=132576) NMI backtrace for cpu 3 CPU: 3 PID: 501900 Comm: aio-free-ring-w Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.2.9-108_fbk12_rc3_3858_gb83b75af7909 #1 Hardware name: Wiwynn HoneyBadger/PantherPlus, BIOS HBM6.71 02/03/2016 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0x46/0x60 nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold.3+0x13/0x50 ? lapic_can_unplug_cpu.cold.27+0x34/0x34 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0xba/0xca rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x99/0xc7 rcu_sched_clock_irq.cold.87+0x1aa/0x397 ? tick_sched_do_timer+0x60/0x60 update_process_times+0x28/0x60 tick_sched_timer+0x37/0x70 __hrtimer_run_queues+0xfe/0x270 hrtimer_interrupt+0xf4/0x210 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x5e/0x120 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_free+0x223/0x300 Code: 88 00 00 00 0f 85 ca 00 00 00 41 8b 55 18 31 f6 f7 da 41 f6 45 0a 02 40 0f 94 c6 83 c6 05 9c 41 5e fa e8 a0 a7 01 00 41 56 9d <49> 8b 47 08 a8 03 0f 85 87 00 00 00 65 48 ff 08 e9 3d fe ff ff 65 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000e8e3da8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13 RAX: 0000000000020000 RBX: ffff88861b9de960 RCX: 0000000000000030 RDX: fffffffffffe41e8 RSI: 000060777fe3a100 RDI: 000000000001be18 RBP: ffffea00186e7780 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: ffffffffffffffff R10: ffff88861b9dea28 R11: ffff88887ffde000 R12: ffffffff81230a1f R13: ffff888854684dc0 R14: 0000000000000206 R15: ffff8888547dbc00 ? remove_vma+0x4f/0x60 remove_vma+0x4f/0x60 exit_mmap+0xd6/0x160 mmput+0x4a/0x110 do_exit+0x278/0xae0 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d3/0x2b0 ? handle_mm_fault+0xaa/0x1c0 do_group_exit+0x3a/0xa0 __x64_sys_exit_group+0x14/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x42/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 And on a PREEMPT=n kernel, the "while (vma)" loop in exit_mmap() can run for a very long time given a large process. This commit therefore adds a cond_resched() to this loop, providing RCU any needed quiescent states. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <linux-mm@kvack.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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a18b9b1590 |
block: move bio_associate_blkg_from_page to mm/page_io.c
bio_associate_blkg_from_page is a special purpose helper for swap bios that doesn't need access to bio internals. Move it to the swap code instead of having it in bio.c. Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Mauro Carvalho Chehab
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800c02f5d0 |
docs: move nommu-mmap.txt to admin-guide and rename to ReST
The nommu-mmap.txt file provides description of user visible behaviuour. So, move it to the admin-guide. As it is already at the ReST, also rename it. Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3a63d1833b513700755c85bf3bda0a6c4ab56986.1592918949.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> |
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Ben Widawsky
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b7e3debdd0 |
mm/memory_hotplug.c: fix false softlockup during pfn range removal
When working with very large nodes, poisoning the struct pages (for which there will be very many) can take a very long time. If the system is using voluntary preemptions, the software watchdog will not be able to detect forward progress. This patch addresses this issue by offering to give up time like __remove_pages() does. This behavior was introduced in v5.6 with: commit |
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Christoph Hellwig
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7a0e27b2a0 |
mm: remove vmalloc_exec
Merge vmalloc_exec into its only caller. Note that for !CONFIG_MMU __vmalloc_node_range maps to __vmalloc, which directly clears the __GFP_HIGHMEM added by the vmalloc_exec stub anyway. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618064307.32739-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Joonsoo Kim
|
0076f029cb |
mm/memory: fix IO cost for anonymous page
With synchronous IO swap device, swap-in is directly handled in fault
code. Since IO cost notation isn't added there, with synchronous IO
swap device, LRU balancing could be wrongly biased. Fix it to count it
in fault code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592288204-27734-4-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Fixes:
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Joonsoo Kim
|
cb6868832e |
mm/swap: fix for "mm: workingset: age nonresident information alongside anonymous pages"
Non-file-lru page could also be activated in mark_page_accessed() and we need to count this activation for nonresident_age. Note that it's better for this patch to be squashed into the patch "mm: workingset: age nonresident information alongside anonymous pages". Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592288204-27734-3-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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31d8fcac00 |
mm: workingset: age nonresident information alongside anonymous pages
Patch series "fix for "mm: balance LRU lists based on relative
thrashing" patchset"
This patchset fixes some problems of the patchset, "mm: balance LRU
lists based on relative thrashing", which is now merged on the mainline.
Patch "mm: workingset: let cache workingset challenge anon fix" is the
result of discussion with Johannes. See following link.
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-6-hannes@cmpxchg.org
And, the other two are minor things which are found when I try to rebase
my patchset.
This patch (of 3):
After ("mm: workingset: let cache workingset challenge anon fix"), we
compare refault distances to active_file + anon. But age of the
non-resident information is only driven by the file LRU. As a result,
we may overestimate the recency of any incoming refaults and activate
them too eagerly, causing unnecessary LRU churn in certain situations.
Make anon aging drive nonresident age as well to address that.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592288204-27734-1-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592288204-27734-2-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Fixes:
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Chris Down
|
03960e3318 |
mm/memcontrol.c: prevent missed memory.low load tears
Looks like one of these got missed when massaging in
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Muchun Song
|
3a98990ae2 |
mm/memcontrol.c: add missed css_put()
We should put the css reference when memory allocation failed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200614122653.98829-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes:
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Johannes Weiner
|
cd324edce5 |
mm: memcontrol: handle div0 crash race condition in memory.low
Tejun reports seeing rare div0 crashes in memory.low stress testing:
RIP: 0010:mem_cgroup_calculate_protection+0xed/0x150
Code: 0f 46 d1 4c 39 d8 72 57 f6 05 16 d6 42 01 40 74 1f 4c 39 d8 76 1a 4c 39 d1 76 15 4c 29 d1 4c 29 d8 4d 29 d9 31 d2 48 0f af c1 <49> f7 f1 49 01 c2 4c 89 96 38 01 00 00 5d c3 48 0f af c7 31 d2 49
RSP: 0018:ffffa14e01d6fcd0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 000000000243e384 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000008f4b
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8b89bee84000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffa14e01d6fcd0 R08: ffff8b89ca7d40f8 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000006422f7 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff8b89d9617000 R14: ffff8b89bee84000 R15: ffffa14e01d6fdb8
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8b8a1f1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f93b1fc175b CR3: 000000016100a000 CR4: 0000000000340ea0
Call Trace:
shrink_node+0x1e5/0x6c0
balance_pgdat+0x32d/0x5f0
kswapd+0x1d7/0x3d0
kthread+0x11c/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This happens when parent_usage == siblings_protected.
We check that usage is bigger than protected, which should imply
parent_usage being bigger than siblings_protected. However, we don't
read (or even update) these values atomically, and they can be out of
sync as the memory state changes under us. A bit of fluctuation around
the target protection isn't a big deal, but we need to handle the div0
case.
Check the parent state explicitly to make sure we have a reasonable
positive value for the divisor.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200615140658.601684-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Fixes:
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Masanari Iida
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8eab7035b2 |
mm/vmalloc.c: fix a warning while make xmldocs
This patch fixes following warning while "make xmldocs" mm/vmalloc.c:1877: warning: Excess function parameter 'prot' description in 'vm_map_ram' This warning started since commit |
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Christophe Leroy
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9449c9cb42 |
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix build failure with powerpc 8xx
Since commit |
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Arjun Roy
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7f70c2a68a |
mm/memory.c: properly pte_offset_map_lock/unlock in vm_insert_pages()
Calls to pte_offset_map() in vm_insert_pages() are erroneously not
matched with a call to pte_unmap(). This would cause problems on
architectures where that is not a no-op.
This patch does away with the non-traditional locking in the existing
code, and instead uses pte_offset_map_lock/unlock() as usual,
incrementing PTE as necessary. The PTE pointer is kept within bounds
since we clamp it with PTRS_PER_PTE.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618220446.20284-1-arjunroy.kdev@gmail.com
Fixes:
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Hugh Dickins
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243bce09c9 |
mm: fix swap cache node allocation mask
Chris Murphy reports that a slightly overcommitted load, testing swap
and zram along with i915, splats and keeps on splatting, when it had
better fail less noisily:
gnome-shell: page allocation failure: order:0,
mode:0x400d0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_RECLAIMABLE),
nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
CPU: 2 PID: 1155 Comm: gnome-shell Not tainted 5.7.0-1.fc33.x86_64 #1
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x64/0x88
warn_alloc.cold+0x75/0xd9
__alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xcfa/0xd30
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2df/0x320
alloc_slab_page+0x195/0x310
allocate_slab+0x3c5/0x440
___slab_alloc+0x40c/0x5f0
__slab_alloc+0x1c/0x30
kmem_cache_alloc+0x20e/0x220
xas_nomem+0x28/0x70
add_to_swap_cache+0x321/0x400
__read_swap_cache_async+0x105/0x240
swap_cluster_readahead+0x22c/0x2e0
shmem_swapin+0x8e/0xc0
shmem_swapin_page+0x196/0x740
shmem_getpage_gfp+0x3a2/0xa60
shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp+0x32/0x60
shmem_get_pages+0x155/0x5e0 [i915]
__i915_gem_object_get_pages+0x68/0xa0 [i915]
i915_vma_pin+0x3fe/0x6c0 [i915]
eb_add_vma+0x10b/0x2c0 [i915]
i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0x704/0x3430 [i915]
i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0x1ea/0x3e0 [i915]
drm_ioctl_kernel+0x86/0xd0 [drm]
drm_ioctl+0x206/0x390 [drm]
ksys_ioctl+0x82/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Reported on 5.7, but it goes back really to 3.1: when
shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp() was implemented for use by i915, and
allowed for __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOWARN flags in most places, but
missed swapin's "& GFP_KERNEL" mask for page tree node allocation in
__read_swap_cache_async() - that was to mask off HIGHUSER_MOVABLE bits
from what page cache uses, but GFP_RECLAIM_MASK is now what's needed.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208085
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2006151330070.11064@eggly.anvils
Fixes:
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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
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55860d96ca |
slub: cure list_slab_objects() from double fix
According to Christopher Lameter two fixes have been merged for the same
problem. As far as I can tell, the code does not acquire the list_lock
and invoke kmalloc(). list_slab_objects() misses an unlock (the
counterpart to get_map()) and the memory allocated in free_partial()
isn't used.
Revert the mentioned commit.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618201234.795692-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Fixes:
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Waiman Long
|
8982ae527f |
mm/slab: use memzero_explicit() in kzfree()
The kzfree() function is normally used to clear some sensitive
information, like encryption keys, in the buffer before freeing it back to
the pool. Memset() is currently used for buffer clearing. However
unlikely, there is still a non-zero probability that the compiler may
choose to optimize away the memory clearing especially if LTO is being
used in the future.
To make sure that this optimization will never happen,
memzero_explicit(), which is introduced in v3.18, is now used in
kzfree() to future-proof it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616154311.12314-2-longman@redhat.com
Fixes:
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Waiman Long
|
d7670879c5 |
mm, slab: fix sign conversion problem in memcg_uncharge_slab()
It was found that running the LTP test on a PowerPC system could produce erroneous values in /proc/meminfo, like: MemTotal: 531915072 kB MemFree: 507962176 kB MemAvailable: 1100020596352 kB Using bisection, the problem is tracked down to commit |
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Vlastimil Babka
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b9e20f0da1 |
mm, compaction: make capture control handling safe wrt interrupts
Hugh reports:
"While stressing compaction, one run oopsed on NULL capc->cc in
__free_one_page()'s task_capc(zone): compact_zone_order() had been
interrupted, and a page was being freed in the return from interrupt.
Though you would not expect it from the source, both gccs I was using
(4.8.1 and 7.5.0) had chosen to compile compact_zone_order() with the
".cc = &cc" implemented by mov %rbx,-0xb0(%rbp) immediately before
callq compact_zone - long after the "current->capture_control =
&capc". An interrupt in between those finds capc->cc NULL (zeroed by
an earlier rep stos).
This could presumably be fixed by a barrier() before setting
current->capture_control in compact_zone_order(); but would also need
more care on return from compact_zone(), in order not to risk leaking
a page captured by interrupt just before capture_control is reset.
Maybe that is the preferable fix, but I felt safer for task_capc() to
exclude the rather surprising possibility of capture at interrupt
time"
I have checked that gcc10 also behaves the same.
The advantage of fix in compact_zone_order() is that we don't add
another test in the page freeing hot path, and that it might prevent
future problems if we stop exposing pointers to uninitialized structures
in current task.
So this patch implements the suggestion for compact_zone_order() with
barrier() (and WRITE_ONCE() to prevent store tearing) for setting
current->capture_control, and prevents page leaking with
WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE in the proper order.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616082649.27173-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Fixes:
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Michal Hocko
|
545b1b077c |
mm: do_swap_page(): fix up the error code
do_swap_page() returns error codes from the VM_FAULT* space. try_charge()
might return -ENOMEM, though, and then do_swap_page() simply returns 0
which means a success.
We almost never return ENOMEM for GFP_KERNEL single page charge. Except
for async OOM handling (oom_disabled v1). So this needs translation to
VM_FAULT_OOM otherwise the the page fault path will not notify the
userspace and wait for an action.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617090238.GL9499@dhcp22.suse.cz
Fixes:
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Jens Axboe
|
1a0a7853b9 |
mm: support async buffered reads in generic_file_buffered_read()
Use the async page locking infrastructure, if IOCB_WAITQ is set in the passed in iocb. The caller must expect an -EIOCBQUEUED return value, which means that IO is started but not done yet. This is similar to how O_DIRECT signals the same operation. Once the callback is received by the caller for IO completion, the caller must retry the operation. Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Jens Axboe
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dd3e6d5039 |
mm: add support for async page locking
Normally waiting for a page to become unlocked, or locking the page, requires waiting for IO to complete. Add support for lock_page_async() and wait_on_page_locked_async(), which are callback based instead. This allows a caller to get notified when a page becomes unlocked, rather than wait for it. We add a new iocb field, ki_waitq, to pass in the necessary data for this to happen. We can unionize this with ki_cookie, since that is only used for polled IO. Polled IO can never co-exist with async callbacks, as it is (by definition) polled completions. struct wait_page_key is made public, and we define struct wait_page_async as the interface between the caller and the core. Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Jens Axboe
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c7510ab2cf |
mm: abstract out wake_page_match() from wake_page_function()
No functional changes in this patch, just in preparation for allowing more callers. Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Jens Axboe
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2e85abf053 |
mm: allow read-ahead with IOCB_NOWAIT set
The read-ahead shouldn't block, so allow it to be done even if IOCB_NOWAIT is set in the kiocb. Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
7561393908 |
powerpc fixes for 5.8 #3
One fix for the interrupt rework we did last release which broke KVM-PR. Three commits fixing some fallout from the READ_ONCE() changes interacting badly with our 8xx 16K pages support, which uses a pte_t that is a structure of 4 actual PTEs. A cleanup of the 8xx pte_update() to use the newly added pmd_off(). A fix for a crash when handling an oops if CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is enabled. A minor fix for the SPU syscall generation. Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Mike Rapoport, Nicholas Piggin. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAl7vNVsTHG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgO3rD/46cXJQ9AMQqtZh3+sgWu95Zd6JOviL vfhWeH/kbt/p6OGPoLXoYChoFD44Mf7BmTEDflslYICrxvhu9zI2lYN+948zfrEY lIjjP+Dd6fr1D2o3+hnOOX/LHAVyyZJTsZp5i6ehTOXeUw8KOCF1ulVB3o5GgQK0 I/0oewL/SXNFnZS5qLgF2/OFS/BH3OnDG6mpICxCetZC9mNbHrTzos403ijyrvcX AsE4JSzI2UM9kT0pWXLa9QR3RgfBZ4wtMrnKAwdGI/E+YqAa7TuHZatPDAqoCJYY aePEZdweaeLWHQaQYSqlNP7YLAHuSdvZ2SvU65c2EKaaXug9sZJImyboJl/fo0Xo EtZiVbfaTfqsyi7EVQnsLMFYmtquacXoUH//nIoTro4pRkeMsM94BiK2HISa+8Bs KGQxBsnK2UaTgWERZHiK2VaKY/Tl1vGs09u7R21GiE2aD25ly+/q1Uo+WUr6iRKh 1v42AsH1VCeEZKAog43gBGOr7bCez8/90GNtTJnKTKndSRSybCH68ME/zBKdNACn A7M9E0CNNjTOQNJyQ2UhyiBJzUK6kT/5g+C4mEH5WG4FkO6YHT1JyEusvsfj6Oe9 RwDr98iNuM8AhaT30XmUXithDAl6JA5+3S0OcC2bL2xQ0O/VBPGZhIzgSFU8T7BY qpDj8l/8zk64Fw== =qws5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-5.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: - One fix for the interrupt rework we did last release which broke KVM-PR - Three commits fixing some fallout from the READ_ONCE() changes interacting badly with our 8xx 16K pages support, which uses a pte_t that is a structure of 4 actual PTEs - A cleanup of the 8xx pte_update() to use the newly added pmd_off() - A fix for a crash when handling an oops if CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is enabled - A minor fix for the SPU syscall generation Thanks to Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Mike Rapoport, Nicholas Piggin. * tag 'powerpc-5.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/8xx: Provide ptep_get() with 16k pages mm: Allow arches to provide ptep_get() mm/gup: Use huge_ptep_get() in gup_hugepte() powerpc/syscalls: Use the number when building SPU syscall table powerpc/8xx: use pmd_off() to access a PMD entry in pte_update() powerpc/64s: Fix KVM interrupt using wrong save area powerpc: Fix kernel crash in show_instructions() w/DEBUG_VIRTUAL |
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Christophe Leroy
|
481e980a7c |
mm: Allow arches to provide ptep_get()
Since commit |
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Christophe Leroy
|
55ca22633a |
mm/gup: Use huge_ptep_get() in gup_hugepte()
gup_hugepte() reads hugepage table entries, it can't read
them directly, huge_ptep_get() must be used.
Fixes:
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Christoph Hellwig
|
c0ee37e85e |
maccess: rename probe_user_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_user_nofault
Better describe what these functions do. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
|
fe557319aa |
maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault
Better describe what these functions do. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
6adc19fd13 |
Kbuild updates for v5.8 (2nd)
- fix build rules in binderfs sample - fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile - covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help' -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEbmPs18K1szRHjPqEPYsBB53g2wYFAl7lBuYVHG1hc2FoaXJv eUBrZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJED2LAQed4NsGHvIP/3iErjPshpg/phwH8NTCS4SFkiti BZRM+2lupSn7Qs53BTpVzIkXoHBJQZlJxlQ5HY8ScO+fiz28rKZr+b40us+je1Q+ SkvSPfwZzxjEg7lAZutznG4KgItJLWJKmDyh9T8Y8TAuG4f8WO0hKnXoAp3YorS2 zppEIxso8O5spZPjp+fF/fPbxPjIsabGK7Jp2LpSVFR5pVDHI/ycTlKQS+MFpMEx 6JIpdFRw7TkvKew1dr5uAWT5btWHatEqjSR3JeyVHv3EICTGQwHmcHK67cJzGInK T51+DT7/CpKtmRgGMiTEu/INfMzzoQAKl6Fcu+vMaShTN97Hk9DpdtQyvA6P/h3L 8GA4UBct05J7fjjIB7iUD+GYQ0EZbaFujzRXLYk+dQqEJRbhcCwvdzggGp0WvGRs 1f8/AIpgnQv8JSL/bOMgGMS5uL2dSLsgbzTdr6RzWf1jlYdI1i4u7AZ/nBrwWP+Z iOBkKsVceEoJrTbaynl3eoYqFLtWyDau+//oBc2gUvmhn8ioM5dfqBRiJjxJnPG9 /giRj6xRIqMMEw8Gg8PCG7WebfWxWyaIQwlWBbPok7DwISURK5mvOyakZL+Q25/y 6MBr2H8NEJsf35q0GTINpfZnot7NX4JXrrndJH8NIRC7HEhwd29S041xlQJdP0rs E76xsOr3hrAmBu4P =1NIT -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - fix build rules in binderfs sample - fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile - covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help' * tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help' kbuild: fix broken builds because of GZIP,BZIP2,LZOP variables samples: binderfs: really compile this sample and fix build issues |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
a7f7f6248d |
treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'
Since commit
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Linus Torvalds
|
b791d1bdf9 |
The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN)
KCSAN is a dynamic race detector, which relies on compile-time instrumentation, and uses a watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect races. The feature was under development for quite some time and has already found legitimate bugs. Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood late in the development cycle: It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially the annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN instrumentation correctly. These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated. A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be found here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/ We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler limitations and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so requiring a working compiler seemed to be the best choice. For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is manageable and that's where most xxSAN reports come from. For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at their bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has been 'fixed' 3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the reported issue but not the underlying problem. The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become independent, but that's not something which will show up in a few days. Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not a really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAl7im98THHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoQ3xD/9+q87OmwnyoRTs6O3GDDbWZYoJGolh rctDOAYW8RSS73Fiw23z8hKlLl9tJCya6/X8Q9qoonB1YeIEPPRVj5HJWAMUNEIs YgjlZJFmh+mnbP/KQFctm3AWpoX8kqt3ncqj6zG72oQ9qKui691BY/2NmGVSLxUV DqtUYSKmi51XEQtZuXRuHEf3zBxoyeD43DaSCdJAXd6f5O2X7tmrWDuazHVeKzHV lhijvkyBvGMWvPg0IBrXkkLmeOvS0++MTGm3o+L72XF6nWpzTkcV7N0E9GEDFg45 zwcidRVKD5d/1DoU5Tos96rCJpBEGh/wimlu0z14mcZpNiJgRQH5rzVEO9Y14UcP KL9FgRrb5dFw7yfX2zRQ070OFJ4AEDBMK0o5Lbu/QO5KLkvFkqnuWlQfmmtZJWCW DTRw/FgUgU7lvyPjRrao6HBvwy+yTb0u9K5seCOTRkuepR9nPJs0710pFiBsNCfV RY3cyggNBipAzgBOgLxixnq9+rHt70ton6S8Gijxpvt0dGGfO8k0wuEhFtA4zKrQ 6HGK+pidxnoVdEgyQZhS+qzMMkyiUL0FXdaGJ2IX+/DC+Ij1UrUPjZBn7v25M0hQ ESkvxWKCn7snH4/NJsNxqCV1zyEc3zAW/WvLJUc9I7H8zPwtVvKWPrKEMzrJJ5bA aneySilbRxBFUg== =iplm -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull the Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer from Thomas Gleixner: "The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) is a dynamic race detector, which relies on compile-time instrumentation, and uses a watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect races. The feature was under development for quite some time and has already found legitimate bugs. Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood late in the development cycle: It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially the annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN instrumentation correctly. These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated. A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be found here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/ We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler limitations and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so requiring a working compiler seemed to be the best choice. For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is manageable and that's where most xxSAN reports come from. For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at their bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has been 'fixed' 3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the reported issue but not the underlying problem. The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become independent, but that's not something which will show up in a few days. Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not a really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support" * tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (76 commits) compiler_types.h, kasan: Use __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ instead of CONFIG_KASAN to decide inlining compiler.h: Move function attributes to compiler_types.h compiler.h: Avoid nested statement expression in data_race() compiler.h: Remove data_race() and unnecessary checks from {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() kcsan: Update Documentation to change supported compilers kcsan: Remove 'noinline' from __no_kcsan_or_inline kcsan: Pass option tsan-instrument-read-before-write to Clang kcsan: Support distinguishing volatile accesses kcsan: Restrict supported compilers kcsan: Avoid inserting __tsan_func_entry/exit if possible ubsan, kcsan: Don't combine sanitizer with kcov on clang objtool, kcsan: Add kcsan_disable_current() and kcsan_enable_current_nowarn() kcsan: Add __kcsan_{enable,disable}_current() variants checkpatch: Warn about data_race() without comment kcsan: Use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock Improve KCSAN documentation a bit kcsan: Make reporting aware of KCSAN tests kcsan: Fix function matching in report kcsan: Change data_race() to no longer require marking racing accesses kcsan: Move kcsan_{disable,enable}_current() to kcsan-checks.h ... |
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Naoya Horiguchi
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03151c6e0b |
mm/memory-failure: send SIGBUS(BUS_MCEERR_AR) only to current thread
Action Required memory error should happen only when a processor is
about to access to a corrupted memory, so it's synchronous and only
affects current process/thread.
Recently commit
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Naoya Horiguchi
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4e018b450a |
mm/memory-failure: prioritize prctl(PR_MCE_KILL) over vm.memory_failure_early_kill
Patch series "hwpoison: fixes signaling on memory error" This is a small patchset to solve issues in memory error handler to send SIGBUS to proper process/thread as expected in configuration. Please see descriptions in individual patches for more details. This patch (of 2): Early-kill policy is controlled from two types of settings, one is per-process setting prctl(PR_MCE_KILL) and the other is system-wide setting vm.memory_failure_early_kill. Users expect per-process setting to override system-wide setting as many other settings do, but early-kill setting doesn't work as such. For example, if a system configures vm.memory_failure_early_kill to 1 (enabled), a process receives SIGBUS even if it's configured to explicitly disable PF_MCE_KILL by prctl(). That's not desirable for applications with their own policies. This patch is suggesting to change the priority of these two types of settings, by checking sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill only when a given process has the default kill policy. Note that this patch is solving a thread choice issue too. Originally, collect_procs() always chooses the main thread when vm.memory_failure_early_kill is 1, even if the process has a dedicated thread for memory error handling. SIGBUS should be sent to the dedicated thread if early-kill is enabled via vm.memory_failure_early_kill as we are doing for PR_MCE_KILL_EARLY processes. Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1591321039-22141-1-git-send-email-naoya.horiguchi@nec.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1591321039-22141-2-git-send-email-naoya.horiguchi@nec.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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623f6dc593 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge some more updates from Andrew Morton: - various hotfixes and minor things - hch's use_mm/unuse_mm clearnups Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm/hugetlb, scripts, kcov, lib, nilfs, checkpatch, lib, mm/debug, ocfs2, lib, misc. * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: kernel: set USER_DS in kthread_use_mm kernel: better document the use_mm/unuse_mm API contract kernel: move use_mm/unuse_mm to kthread.c kernel: move use_mm/unuse_mm to kthread.c stacktrace: cleanup inconsistent variable type lib: test get_count_order/long in test_bitops.c mm: add comments on pglist_data zones ocfs2: fix spelling mistake and grammar mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix kernel crash by checking for THP support lib: fix bitmap_parse() on 64-bit big endian archs checkpatch: correct check for kernel parameters doc nilfs2: fix null pointer dereference at nilfs_segctor_do_construct() lib/lz4/lz4_decompress.c: document deliberate use of `&' kcov: check kcov_softirq in kcov_remote_stop() scripts/spelling: add a few more typos khugepaged: selftests: fix timeout condition in wait_for_scan() |
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Thomas Gleixner
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37d1a04b13 |
Rebase locking/kcsan to locking/urgent
Merge the state of the locking kcsan branch before the read/write_once() and the atomics modifications got merged. Squash the fallout of the rebase on top of the read/write once and atomic fallback work into the merge. The history of the original branch is preserved in tag locking-kcsan-2020-06-02. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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f5678e7f2a |
kernel: better document the use_mm/unuse_mm API contract
Switch the function documentation to kerneldoc comments, and add WARN_ON_ONCE asserts that the calling thread is a kernel thread and does not have ->mm set (or has ->mm set in the case of unuse_mm). Also give the functions a kthread_ prefix to better document the use case. [hch@lst.de: fix a comment typo, cover the newly merged use_mm/unuse_mm caller in vfio] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416053158.586887-3-hch@lst.de [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc/vas: fix up for {un}use_mm() rename] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200422163935.5aa93ba5@canb.auug.org.au Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [usb] Acked-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200404094101.672954-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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9bf5b9eb23 |
kernel: move use_mm/unuse_mm to kthread.c
Patch series "improve use_mm / unuse_mm", v2. This series improves the use_mm / unuse_mm interface by better documenting the assumptions, and my taking the set_fs manipulations spread over the callers into the core API. This patch (of 3): Use the proper API instead. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200404094101.672954-1-hch@lst.de These helpers are only for use with kernel threads, and I will tie them more into the kthread infrastructure going forward. Also move the prototypes to kthread.h - mmu_context.h was a little weird to start with as it otherwise contains very low-level MM bits. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200404094101.672954-1-hch@lst.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416053158.586887-1-hch@lst.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200404094101.672954-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Aneesh Kumar K.V
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787d563b86 |
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix kernel crash by checking for THP support
Architectures can have CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE enabled but no THP
support enabled based on platforms. For ex: with 4K PAGE_SIZE ppc64
supports THP only with radix translation.
This results in below crash when running with hash translation and 4K
PAGE_SIZE.
kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h:140!
cpu 0x61: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000ff948f860]
pc: debug_vm_pgtable+0x480/0x8b0
lr: debug_vm_pgtable+0x474/0x8b0
...
debug_vm_pgtable+0x374/0x8b0 (unreliable)
do_one_initcall+0x98/0x4f0
kernel_init_freeable+0x330/0x3fc
kernel_init+0x24/0x148
Check for THP support correctly
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608125252.407659-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Fixes:
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Linus Torvalds
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09102704c6 |
virtio: features, fixes
virtio-mem doorbell mapping for vdpa config interrupt support in ifc fixes all over the place Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEXQn9CHHI+FuUyooNKB8NuNKNVGkFAl7fZ6APHG1zdEByZWRo YXQuY29tAAoJECgfDbjSjVRpkDoIAMcBcQx5su1iuX7vT35xzUWZO478eAf1jOMZ 7KxKUVBeztkcxVFUlRVRu9MR6wOzwHils+1HD6025775Smr5M6x3aJxR6xOORaBj RoU6OVGkpDvbzsxlhW+xhONz4O7/RkveKJPCwzGjqHrsFeh92lkfTqroz/EuNpw+ LZsO0+DhdUf123HbwHQp5lxW8EjyrRabgeZZg/D9VLPhoCP88vCjRhBXU2GPuaUl /UNXsQafn4xUgrxPaoN5f4Phn/P46NNrbZ1jmlkw/z/3QhF/DhktGXGaZsIHDCN/ vicUii0or5QLeBsZpMbKko/BIe2xWHxFjkMRhMOMZOfcBb6sMBI= =auUa -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - virtio-mem: paravirtualized memory hotplug - support doorbell mapping for vdpa - config interrupt support in ifc - fixes all over the place * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (40 commits) vhost/test: fix up after API change virtio_mem: convert device block size into 64bit virtio-mem: drop unnecessary initialization ifcvf: implement config interrupt in IFCVF vhost: replace -1 with VHOST_FILE_UNBIND in ioctls vhost_vdpa: Support config interrupt in vdpa ifcvf: ignore continuous setting same status value virtio-mem: Don't rely on implicit compiler padding for requests virtio-mem: Try to unplug the complete online memory block first virtio-mem: Use -ETXTBSY as error code if the device is busy virtio-mem: Unplug subblocks right-to-left virtio-mem: Drop manual check for already present memory virtio-mem: Add parent resource for all added "System RAM" virtio-mem: Better retry handling virtio-mem: Offline and remove completely unplugged memory blocks mm/memory_hotplug: Introduce offline_and_remove_memory() virtio-mem: Allow to offline partially unplugged memory blocks mm: Allow to offline unmovable PageOffline() pages via MEM_GOING_OFFLINE virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotunplug part 2 virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotunplug part 1 ... |
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Christoph Hellwig
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2a71e81d32 |
maccess: return -ERANGE when probe_kernel_read() fails
Allow the callers to distinguish a real unmapped address vs a range that can't be probed. Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-24-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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b58294ead1 |
maccess: allow architectures to provide kernel probing directly
Provide alternative versions of probe_kernel_read, probe_kernel_write
and strncpy_from_kernel_unsafe that don't need set_fs magic, but instead
use arch hooks that are modelled after unsafe_{get,put}_user to access
kernel memory in an exception safe way.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Christoph Hellwig
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fc3562d794 |
maccess: move user access routines together
Move kernel access vs user access routines together to ease upcoming ifdefs. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-18-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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98a23609b1 |
maccess: always use strict semantics for probe_kernel_read
Except for historical confusion in the kprobes/uprobes and bpf tracers, which has been fixed now, there is no good reason to ever allow user memory accesses from probe_kernel_read. Switch probe_kernel_read to only read from kernel memory. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: update it for "mm, dump_page(): do not crash with invalid mapping pointer"] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-17-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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7676fbf21b |
maccess: remove strncpy_from_unsafe
All users are gone now. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-16-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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eab0c6089b |
maccess: unify the probe kernel arch hooks
Currently architectures have to override every routine that probes kernel memory, which includes a pure read and strcpy, both in strict and not strict variants. Just provide a single arch hooks instead to make sure all architectures cover all the cases. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix !CONFIG_X86_64 build] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-11-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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cd0309058f |
maccess: remove probe_read_common and probe_write_common
Each of the helpers has just two callers, which also different in dealing with kernel or userspace pointers. Just open code the logic in the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-10-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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02dddb160e |
maccess: rename strnlen_unsafe_user to strnlen_user_nofault
This matches the naming of strnlen_user, and also makes it more clear what the function is supposed to do. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-9-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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c4cb164426 |
maccess: rename strncpy_from_unsafe_strict to strncpy_from_kernel_nofault
This matches the naming of strncpy_from_user_nofault, and also makes it more clear what the function is supposed to do. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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bd88bb5d40 |
maccess: rename strncpy_from_unsafe_user to strncpy_from_user_nofault
This matches the naming of strncpy_from_user, and also makes it more clear what the function is supposed to do. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
|
3f0acb1eb3 |
maccess: update the top of file comment
This file now also contains several helpers for accessing user memory. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
|
4f6de12b37 |
maccess: clarify kerneldoc comments
Add proper kerneldoc comments for probe_kernel_read_strict and probe_kernel_read strncpy_from_unsafe_strict and explain the different versus the non-strict version. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
|
48c49c0e5f |
maccess: remove various unused weak aliases
maccess tends to define lots of underscore prefixed symbols that then have other weak aliases. But except for two cases they are never actually used, so remove them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
|
0493cb0863 |
maccess: unexport probe_kernel_write()
Patch series "clean up and streamline probe_kernel_* and friends", v4.
This series start cleaning up the safe kernel and user memory probing
helpers in mm/maccess.c, and then allows architectures to implement the
kernel probing without overriding the address space limit and temporarily
allowing access to user memory. It then switches x86 over to this new
mechanism by reusing the unsafe_* uaccess logic.
This version also switches to the saner copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault
naming suggested by Linus.
I kept the x86 helpers as-is without calling unsage_{get,put}_user as that
avoids a number of hard to trace casts, and it will still work with the
asm-goto based version easily.
This patch (of 20):
probe_kernel_write() is not used by any modular code.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: turns out that probe_user_write is used in modular code]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602195741.4faaa348@canb.auug.org.au
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-1-hch@lst.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Michel Lespinasse
|
c1e8d7c6a7 |
mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments
Convert comments that reference mmap_sem to reference mmap_lock instead. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up linux-next leftovers] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/lockaphore/lock/, per Vlastimil] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: more linux-next fixups, per Michel] Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-13-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Michel Lespinasse
|
3e4e28c5a8 |
mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem API comments
Convert comments that reference old mmap_sem APIs to reference corresponding new mmap locking APIs instead. Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-12-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Michel Lespinasse
|
da1c55f1b2 |
mmap locking API: rename mmap_sem to mmap_lock
Rename the mmap_sem field to mmap_lock. Any new uses of this lock should now go through the new mmap locking api. The mmap_lock is still implemented as a rwsem, though this could change in the future. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for mm-gup-might_lock_readmmap_sem-in-get_user_pages_fast.patch] Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-11-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Michel Lespinasse
|
42fc541404 |
mmap locking API: add mmap_assert_locked() and mmap_assert_write_locked()
Add new APIs to assert that mmap_sem is held. Using this instead of rwsem_is_locked and lockdep_assert_held[_write] makes the assertions more tolerant of future changes to the lock type. Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-10-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Michel Lespinasse
|
14c3656b72 |
mmap locking API: add MMAP_LOCK_INITIALIZER
Define a new initializer for the mmap locking api. Initially this just evaluates to __RWSEM_INITIALIZER as the API is defined as wrappers around rwsem. Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-9-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Michel Lespinasse
|
d8ed45c5dc |
mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sites
This change converts the existing mmap_sem rwsem calls to use the new mmap locking API instead. The change is generated using coccinelle with the following rule: // spatch --sp-file mmap_lock_api.cocci --in-place --include-headers --dir . @@ expression mm; @@ ( -init_rwsem +mmap_init_lock | -down_write +mmap_write_lock | -down_write_killable +mmap_write_lock_killable | -down_write_trylock +mmap_write_trylock | -up_write +mmap_write_unlock | -downgrade_write +mmap_write_downgrade | -down_read +mmap_read_lock | -down_read_killable +mmap_read_lock_killable | -down_read_trylock +mmap_read_trylock | -up_read +mmap_read_unlock ) -(&mm->mmap_sem) +(mm) Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-5-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
|
65fddcfca8 |
mm: reorder includes after introduction of linux/pgtable.h
The replacement of <asm/pgrable.h> with <linux/pgtable.h> made the include
of the latter in the middle of asm includes. Fix this up with the aid of
the below script and manual adjustments here and there.
import sys
import re
if len(sys.argv) is not 3:
print "USAGE: %s <file> <header>" % (sys.argv[0])
sys.exit(1)
hdr_to_move="#include <linux/%s>" % sys.argv[2]
moved = False
in_hdrs = False
with open(sys.argv[1], "r") as f:
lines = f.readlines()
for _line in lines:
line = _line.rstrip('
')
if line == hdr_to_move:
continue
if line.startswith("#include <linux/"):
in_hdrs = True
elif not moved and in_hdrs:
moved = True
print hdr_to_move
print line
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mike Rapoport
|
ca5999fde0 |
mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.h
The include/linux/pgtable.h is going to be the home of generic page table manipulation functions. Start with moving asm-generic/pgtable.h to include/linux/pgtable.h and make the latter include asm/pgtable.h. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-3-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Mike Rapoport
|
e31cf2f4ca |
mm: don't include asm/pgtable.h if linux/mm.h is already included
Patch series "mm: consolidate definitions of page table accessors", v2.
The low level page table accessors (pXY_index(), pXY_offset()) are
duplicated across all architectures and sometimes more than once. For
instance, we have 31 definition of pgd_offset() for 25 supported
architectures.
Most of these definitions are actually identical and typically it boils
down to, e.g.
static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address)
{
return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
}
static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
{
return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address);
}
These definitions can be shared among 90% of the arches provided
XYZ_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_XYZ and xyz_page_vaddr() are defined.
For architectures that really need a custom version there is always
possibility to override the generic version with the usual ifdefs magic.
These patches introduce include/linux/pgtable.h that replaces
include/asm-generic/pgtable.h and add the definitions of the page table
accessors to the new header.
This patch (of 12):
The linux/mm.h header includes <asm/pgtable.h> to allow inlining of the
functions involving page table manipulations, e.g. pte_alloc() and
pmd_alloc(). So, there is no point to explicitly include <asm/pgtable.h>
in the files that include <linux/mm.h>.
The include statements in such cases are remove with a simple loop:
for f in $(git grep -l "include <linux/mm.h>") ; do
sed -i -e '/include <asm\/pgtable.h>/ d' $f
done
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
20b0d06722 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge still more updates from Andrew Morton: "Various trees. Mainly those parts of MM whose linux-next dependents are now merged. I'm still sitting on ~160 patches which await merges from -next. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm/proc, ipc, dynamic-debug, panic, lib, sysctl, mm/gup, mm/pagemap" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (52 commits) doc: cgroup: update note about conditions when oom killer is invoked module: move the set_fs hack for flush_icache_range to m68k nommu: use flush_icache_user_range in brk and mmap binfmt_flat: use flush_icache_user_range exec: use flush_icache_user_range in read_code exec: only build read_code when needed m68k: implement flush_icache_user_range arm: rename flush_cache_user_range to flush_icache_user_range xtensa: implement flush_icache_user_range sh: implement flush_icache_user_range asm-generic: add a flush_icache_user_range stub mm: rename flush_icache_user_range to flush_icache_user_page arm,sparc,unicore32: remove flush_icache_user_range riscv: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h powerpc: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h openrisc: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h m68knommu: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h microblaze: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h ia64: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h hexagon: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h ... |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
a75a2df68f |
nommu: use flush_icache_user_range in brk and mmap
These obviously operate on user addresses. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200515143646.3857579-29-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
John Hubbard
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6a005645ed |
mm/gup: documentation fix for pin_user_pages*() APIs
All of the pin_user_pages*() API calls will cause pages to be dma-pinned. As such, they are all suitable for either DMA, RDMA, and/or Direct IO. The documentation should say so, but it was instead saying that three of the API calls were only suitable for Direct IO. This was discovered when a reviewer wondered why an API call that specifically recommended against Case 2 (DMA/RDMA) was being used in a DMA situation [1]. Fix this by simply deleting those claims. The gup.c comments already refer to the more extensive Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst, which does have the correct guidance. So let's just write it once, there. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529074658.GM30374@kadam Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200529084515.46259-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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John Hubbard
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55a650c35f |
mm/gup: frame_vector: convert get_user_pages() --> pin_user_pages()
This code was using get_user_pages*(), and all of the callers so far
were in a "Case 2" scenario (DMA/RDMA), using the categorization from [1].
That means that it's time to convert the get_user_pages*() + put_page()
calls to pin_user_pages*() + unpin_user_pages() calls.
There is some helpful background in [2]: basically, this is a small part
of fixing a long-standing disconnect between pinning pages, and file
systems' use of those pages.
[1] Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst
[2] "Explicit pinning of user-space pages":
https://lwn.net/Articles/807108/
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527223243.884385-3-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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John Hubbard
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420c2091b6 |
mm/gup: introduce pin_user_pages_locked()
Patch series "mm/gup: introduce pin_user_pages_locked(), use it in frame_vector.c", v2. This adds yet one more pin_user_pages*() variant, and uses that to convert mm/frame_vector.c. With this, along with maybe 20 or 30 other recent patches in various trees, we are close to having the relevant gup call sites converted--with the notable exception of the bio/block layer. This patch (of 2): Introduce pin_user_pages_locked(), which is nearly identical to get_user_pages_locked() except that it sets FOLL_PIN and rejects FOLL_GET. As with other pairs of get_user_pages*() and pin_user_pages() API calls, it's prudent to assert that FOLL_PIN is *not* set in the get_user_pages*() call, so add that as part of this. [jhubbard@nvidia.com: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200531234131.770697-2-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200531234131.770697-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527223243.884385-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527223243.884385-2-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Souptick Joarder
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dadbb612f6 |
mm/gup.c: convert to use get_user_{page|pages}_fast_only()
API __get_user_pages_fast() renamed to get_user_pages_fast_only() to align with pin_user_pages_fast_only(). As part of this we will get rid of write parameter. Instead caller will pass FOLL_WRITE to get_user_pages_fast_only(). This will not change any existing functionality of the API. All the callers are changed to pass FOLL_WRITE. Also introduce get_user_page_fast_only(), and use it in a few places that hard-code nr_pages to 1. Updated the documentation of the API. Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> [arch/powerpc/kvm] Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1590396812-31277-1-git-send-email-jrdr.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
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0a477e1ae2 |
kernel/sysctl: support handling command line aliases
We can now handle sysctl parameters on kernel command line, but historically some parameters introduced their own command line equivalent, which we don't want to remove for compatibility reasons. We can, however, convert them to the generic infrastructure with a table translating the legacy command line parameters to their sysctl names, and removing the one-off param handlers. This patch adds the support and makes the first conversion to demonstrate it, on the (deprecated) numa_zonelist_order parameter. Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Guilherme G . Piccoli" <gpiccoli@canonical.com> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Ivan Teterevkov <ivan.teterevkov@nutanix.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200427180433.7029-3-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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SeongJae Park
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92fb1db26e |
mm/page_idle.c: skip offline pages
'Idle page tracking' users can pass random pfn that might be mapped to an offline page. To avoid accessing such pages, this commit modifies the 'page_idle_get_page()' to use 'pfn_to_online_page()' instead of 'pfn_valid()' and 'pfn_to_page()' combination, so that the pfn mapped to an offline page can be skipped. Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200605092502.18018-2-sjpark@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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52e0ad262c |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-next
Pull sparc updates from David Miller: - Rework the sparc32 page tables so that READ_ONCE(*pmd), as done by generic code, operates on a word sized element. From Will Deacon. - Some scnprintf() conversions, from Chen Zhou. - A pin_user_pages() conversion from John Hubbard. - Several 32-bit ptrace register handling fixes and such from Al Viro. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-next: fix a braino in "sparc32: fix register window handling in genregs32_[gs]et()" sparc32: mm: Only call ctor()/dtor() functions for first and last user sparc32: mm: Disable SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS sparc32: mm: Don't try to free page-table pages if ctor() fails sparc32: register memory occupied by kernel as memblock.memory sparc: remove unused header file nfs_fs.h sparc32: fix register window handling in genregs32_[gs]et() sparc64: fix misuses of access_process_vm() in genregs32_[sg]et() oradax: convert get_user_pages() --> pin_user_pages() sparc: use scnprintf() in show_pciobppath_attr() in vio.c sparc: use scnprintf() in show_pciobppath_attr() in pci.c tty: vcc: Fix error return code in vcc_probe() sparc32: mm: Reduce allocation size for PMD and PTE tables sparc32: mm: Change pgtable_t type to pte_t * instead of struct page * sparc32: mm: Restructure sparc32 MMU page-table layout sparc32: mm: Fix argument checking in __srmmu_get_nocache() sparc64: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array sparc: mm: return true,false in kern_addr_valid() |
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Linus Torvalds
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7ae77150d9 |
powerpc updates for 5.8
- Support for userspace to send requests directly to the on-chip GZIP
accelerator on Power9.
- Rework of our lockless page table walking (__find_linux_pte()) to make it
safe against parallel page table manipulations without relying on an IPI for
serialisation.
- A series of fixes & enhancements to make our machine check handling more
robust.
- Lots of plumbing to add support for "prefixed" (64-bit) instructions on
Power10.
- Support for using huge pages for the linear mapping on 8xx (32-bit).
- Remove obsolete Xilinx PPC405/PPC440 support, and an associated sound driver.
- Removal of some obsolete 40x platforms and associated cruft.
- Initial support for booting on Power10.
- Lots of other small features, cleanups & fixes.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Andrey Abramov,
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Bharata B Rao, Bulent Abali, Cédric Le
Goater, Chen Zhou, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy,
Dmitry Torokhov, Emmanuel Nicolet, Erhard F., Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand,
George Spelvin, Greg Kurz, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Gustavo Walbon, Haren Myneni,
Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Leonardo
Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan., Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael
Neuling, Michal Simek, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pingfan Liu, Qian Cai, Ram
Pai, Raphael Moreira Zinsly, Ravi Bangoria, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Segher
Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler, Wolfram
Sang, Xiongfeng Wang.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Support for userspace to send requests directly to the on-chip GZIP
accelerator on Power9.
- Rework of our lockless page table walking (__find_linux_pte()) to
make it safe against parallel page table manipulations without
relying on an IPI for serialisation.
- A series of fixes & enhancements to make our machine check handling
more robust.
- Lots of plumbing to add support for "prefixed" (64-bit) instructions
on Power10.
- Support for using huge pages for the linear mapping on 8xx (32-bit).
- Remove obsolete Xilinx PPC405/PPC440 support, and an associated sound
driver.
- Removal of some obsolete 40x platforms and associated cruft.
- Initial support for booting on Power10.
- Lots of other small features, cleanups & fixes.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan,
Andrey Abramov, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Bharata B Rao, Bulent
Abali, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Zhou, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe
JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Dmitry Torokhov, Emmanuel Nicolet, Erhard F.,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand, George Spelvin, Greg Kurz, Gustavo A.
R. Silva, Gustavo Walbon, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley,
Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan
Srinivasan., Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Neuling, Michal
Simek, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin,
Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pingfan Liu, Qian Cai, Ram Pai,
Raphael Moreira Zinsly, Ravi Bangoria, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Segher
Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler,
Wolfram Sang, Xiongfeng Wang.
* tag 'powerpc-5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (299 commits)
powerpc/pseries: Make vio and ibmebus initcalls pseries specific
cxl: Remove dead Kconfig options
powerpc: Add POWER10 architected mode
powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Add MMA feature
powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Enable Prefixed Instructions
powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Advertise support for ISA v3.1 if selected
powerpc: Add support for ISA v3.1
powerpc: Add new HWCAP bits
powerpc/64s: Don't set FSCR bits in INIT_THREAD
powerpc/64s: Save FSCR to init_task.thread.fscr after feature init
powerpc/64s: Don't let DT CPU features set FSCR_DSCR
powerpc/64s: Don't init FSCR_DSCR in __init_FSCR()
powerpc/32s: Fix another build failure with CONFIG_PPC_KUAP_DEBUG
powerpc/module_64: Use special stub for _mcount() with -mprofile-kernel
powerpc/module_64: Simplify check for -mprofile-kernel ftrace relocations
powerpc/module_64: Consolidate ftrace code
powerpc/32: Disable KASAN with pages bigger than 16k
powerpc/uaccess: Don't set KUEP by default on book3s/32
powerpc/uaccess: Don't set KUAP by default on book3s/32
powerpc/8xx: Reduce time spent in allow_user_access() and friends
...
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Linus Torvalds
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886d7de631 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton: - More MM work. 100ish more to go. Mike Rapoport's "mm: remove __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK" series should fix the current ppc issue - Various other little subsystems * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (127 commits) lib/ubsan.c: fix gcc-10 warnings tools/testing/selftests/vm: remove duplicate headers selftests: vm: pkeys: fix multilib builds for x86 selftests: vm: pkeys: use the correct page size on powerpc selftests/vm/pkeys: override access right definitions on powerpc selftests/vm/pkeys: test correct behaviour of pkey-0 selftests/vm/pkeys: introduce a sub-page allocator selftests/vm/pkeys: detect write violation on a mapped access-denied-key page selftests/vm/pkeys: associate key on a mapped page and detect write violation selftests/vm/pkeys: associate key on a mapped page and detect access violation selftests/vm/pkeys: improve checks to determine pkey support selftests/vm/pkeys: fix assertion in test_pkey_alloc_exhaust() selftests/vm/pkeys: fix number of reserved powerpc pkeys selftests/vm/pkeys: introduce powerpc support selftests/vm/pkeys: introduce generic pkey abstractions selftests: vm: pkeys: use the correct huge page size selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really random selftests/vm/pkeys: fix assertion in pkey_disable_set/clear() selftests/vm/pkeys: fix pkey_disable_clear() selftests: vm: pkeys: add helpers for pkey bits ... |
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Kefeng Wang
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01a9956002 |
mm/vmstat.c: convert to use DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE macro
Use DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE macro to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200509064031.181091-3-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Zou Wei
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fa1f68cc88 |
mm: use false for bool variable
Fixes coccicheck warnings: mm/zbud.c:246:1-20: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable mm/mremap.c:777:2-8: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable mm/huge_memory.c:525:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'is_transparent_hugepage' with return type bool Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <zou_wei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1586835930-47076-1-git-send-email-zou_wei@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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985ba004be |
mm/memory: fix a typo in comment "attampt"->"attempt"
There is a comment in typo, fix it. Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411004043.14686-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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e0857cf5ac |
mm/page-writeback: fix a typo in comment "effictive"->"effective"
There is a typo in comment, fix it. Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411003513.14613-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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2e6787d380 |
mm/sparse: fix a typo in comment "convienence"->"convenience"
There is a typo in comment, fix it. Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411002955.14545-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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0d645ed19c |
mm/slub: fix a typo in comment "disambiguiation"->"disambiguation"
There is a typo in comment, fix it. Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411002247.14468-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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68956ccb6c |
mm: fix a typo in comment "strucure"->"structure"
There is a typo in comment, fix it. Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411064723.15855-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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b8f2935f72 |
mm, memcg: fix some typos in memcontrol.c
There are some typos in comment, fix them. s/responsiblity/responsibility s/oflline/offline Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411064246.15781-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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404f3ecfd8 |
mm/frontswap: fix some typos in frontswap.c
There are some typos in comment, fix them. s/Fortunatly/Fortunately s/taked/taken s/necessory/necessary s/shink/shrink Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411064009.15727-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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ffceeb62fc |
mm/filemap: fix a typo in comment "unneccssary"->"unnecessary"
There is a typo in comment, fix it. Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411065141.15936-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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3dc5f032c4 |
mm/list_lru: fix a typo in comment "numbesr"->"numbers"
There is a typo in comment, fix it. Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411071041.16161-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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df1758d9f2 |
mm/memblock: fix a typo in comment "implict"->"implicit"
There is a typo in commet, fix it. Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411070701.16097-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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f386775510 |
mm/compaction: fix a typo in comment "pessemistic"->"pessimistic"
There is a typo in comment, fix it. Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411070307.16021-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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55b65a57c2 |
mm/vmsan: fix some typos in comment
There are some typos, fix them. s/regsitration/registration s/santity/sanity s/decremeting/decrementing Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411071544.16222-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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7c8de35889 |
mm/hugetlb: fix a typos in comments
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200410163714.14085-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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b4f315b40d |
mm: mmap: fix a typo in comment "compatbility"->"compatibility"
There is a typo in comment, fix it. Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200410163206.14016-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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457aef949d |
mm: ksm: fix a typo in comment "alreaady"->"already"
There is a typo in comment, fix it. Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200410162427.13927-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ethon Paul
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52cfc24578 |
mm/memory_hotplug: fix a typo in comment "recoreded"->"recorded"
There is a typo in comment, fix it. s/recoreded/recorded Signed-off-by: Ethon Paul <ethp@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200410160328.13843-1-ethp@qq.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Michal Hocko
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b59d02ed08 |
mm/memory_hotplug: disable the functionality for 32b
Memory hotlug is broken for 32b systems at least since
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David Hildenbrand
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7b7b27214b |
mm/memory_hotplug: introduce add_memory_driver_managed()
Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: Interface to add driver-managed system
ram", v4.
kexec (via kexec_load()) can currently not properly handle memory added
via dax/kmem, and will have similar issues with virtio-mem. kexec-tools
will currently add all memory to the fixed-up initial firmware memmap. In
case of dax/kmem, this means that - in contrast to a proper reboot - how
that persistent memory will be used can no longer be configured by the
kexec'd kernel. In case of virtio-mem it will be harmful, because that
memory might contain inaccessible pieces that require coordination with
hypervisor first.
In both cases, we want to let the driver in the kexec'd kernel handle
detecting and adding the memory, like during an ordinary reboot.
Introduce add_memory_driver_managed(). More on the samentics are in patch
#1.
In the future, we might want to make this behavior configurable for
dax/kmem- either by configuring it in the kernel (which would then also
allow to configure kexec_file_load()) or in kexec-tools by also adding
"System RAM (kmem)" memory from /proc/iomem to the fixed-up initial
firmware memmap.
More on the motivation can be found in [1] and [2].
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200429160803.109056-1-david@redhat.com
[2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200430102908.10107-1-david@redhat.com
This patch (of 3):
Some device drivers rely on memory they managed to not get added to the
initial (firmware) memmap as system RAM - so it's not used as initial
system RAM by the kernel and the driver is under control. While this is
the case during cold boot and after a reboot, kexec is not aware of that
and might add such memory to the initial (firmware) memmap of the kexec
kernel. We need ways to teach kernel and userspace that this system ram
is different.
For example, dax/kmem allows to decide at runtime if persistent memory is
to be used as system ram. Another future user is virtio-mem, which has to
coordinate with its hypervisor to deal with inaccessible parts within
memory resources.
We want to let users in the kernel (esp. kexec) but also user space
(esp. kexec-tools) know that this memory has different semantics and
needs to be handled differently:
1. Don't create entries in /sys/firmware/memmap/
2. Name the memory resource "System RAM ($DRIVER)" (exposed via
/proc/iomem) ($DRIVER might be "kmem", "virtio_mem").
3. Flag the memory resource IORESOURCE_MEM_DRIVER_MANAGED
/sys/firmware/memmap/ [1] represents the "raw firmware-provided memory
map" because "on most architectures that firmware-provided memory map is
modified afterwards by the kernel itself". The primary user is kexec on
x86-64. Since commit
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David Hildenbrand
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52219aeaf2 |
mm/memory_hotplug: handle memblocks only with CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
The comment in add_memory_resource() is stale: hotadd_new_pgdat() will no longer call get_pfn_range_for_nid(), as a hotadded pgdat will simply span no pages at all, until memory is moved to the zone/node via move_pfn_range_to_zone() - e.g., when onlining memory blocks. The only archs that care about memblocks for hotplugged memory (either for iterating over all system RAM or testing for memory validity) are arm64, s390x, and powerpc - due to CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK. Without CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK, we can simply stop messing with memblocks. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200422155353.25381-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
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c68ab18c6a |
mm/memory_hotplug: set node_start_pfn of hotadded pgdat to 0
Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: handle memblocks only with CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK", v1. A hotadded node/pgdat will span no pages at all, until memory is moved to the zone/node via move_pfn_range_to_zone() -> resize_pgdat_range - e.g., when onlining memory blocks. We don't have to initialize the node_start_pfn to the memory we are adding. This patch (of 2): Especially, there is an inconsistency: - Hotplugging memory to a memory-less node with cpus: node_start_pf == 0 - Offlining and removing last memory from a node: node_start_pfn == 0 - Hotplugging memory to a memory-less node without cpus: node_start_pfn != 0 As soon as memory is onlined, node_start_pfn is overwritten with the actual start. E.g., when adding two DIMMs but only onlining one of both, only that DIMM (with online memory blocks) is spanned by the node. Currently, the validity of node_start_pfn really is linked to node_spanned_pages != 0. With node_spanned_pages == 0 (e.g., before onlining memory), it has no meaning. So let's stop setting node_start_pfn, just to be overwritten via move_pfn_range_to_zone(). This avoids confusion when looking at the code, wondering which magic will be performed with the node_start_pfn in this function, when hotadding a pgdat. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200422155353.25381-1-david@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200422155353.25381-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
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04f3465c98 |
mm/memory_hotplug: remove is_mem_section_removable()
Fortunately, all users of is_mem_section_removable() are gone. Get rid of it, including some now unnecessary functions. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200407135416.24093-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vishal Verma
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fa6d9ec790 |
mm/memory_hotplug: refrain from adding memory into an impossible node
A misbehaving qemu created a situation where the ACPI SRAT table advertised one fewer proximity domains than intended. The NFIT table did describe all the expected proximity domains. This caused the device dax driver to assign an impossible target_node to the device, and when hotplugged as system memory, this would fail with the following signature: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000088 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 80000001767d4067 P4D 80000001767d4067 PUD 10e0c4067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 4 PID: 22737 Comm: kswapd3 Tainted: G O 5.6.0-rc5 #9 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:prepare_kswapd_sleep+0x7c/0xc0 Code: 89 df e8 87 fd ff ff 89 c2 31 c0 84 d2 74 e6 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 05 fb af 7a 01 48 63 93 88 1d 01 00 48 8b 84 d0 20 0f 00 00 <48> 3b 98 88 00 00 00 75 28 f0 80 a0 80 00 00 00 fe f0 80 a3 38 20 RSP: 0018:ffffc900017a3e78 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881209e0000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8881209e0e80 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000008000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 0000000000000003 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffc900017a3ec8 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888318c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000088 CR3: 0000000120b50002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: kswapd+0x103/0x520 kthread+0x120/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Add a check in the add_memory path to fail if the node to which we are adding memory is in the node_possible_map Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416225438.15208-1-vishal.l.verma@intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Waiman Long
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d4eaa28378 |
mm: add kvfree_sensitive() for freeing sensitive data objects
For kvmalloc'ed data object that contains sensitive information like
cryptographic keys, we need to make sure that the buffer is always cleared
before freeing it. Using memset() alone for buffer clearing may not
provide certainty as the compiler may compile it away. To be sure, the
special memzero_explicit() has to be used.
This patch introduces a new kvfree_sensitive() for freeing those sensitive
data objects allocated by kvmalloc(). The relevant places where
kvfree_sensitive() can be used are modified to use it.
Fixes:
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Jeongtae Park
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73221d8887 |
mm/vmalloc: fix a typo in comment
There is a typo in comment, fix it. "nother" -> "another" Signed-off-by: Jeongtae Park <jtp.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200604185239.20765-1-jtp.park@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Anshuman Khandual
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399145f9eb |
mm/debug: add tests validating architecture page table helpers
This adds tests which will validate architecture page table helpers and other accessors in their compliance with expected generic MM semantics. This will help various architectures in validating changes to existing page table helpers or addition of new ones. This test covers basic page table entry transformations including but not limited to old, young, dirty, clean, write, write protect etc at various level along with populating intermediate entries with next page table page and validating them. Test page table pages are allocated from system memory with required size and alignments. The mapped pfns at page table levels are derived from a real pfn representing a valid kernel text symbol. This test gets called via late_initcall(). This test gets built and run when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE is selected. Any architecture, which is willing to subscribe this test will need to select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE. For now this is limited to arc, arm64, x86, s390 and powerpc platforms where the test is known to build and run successfully Going forward, other architectures too can subscribe the test after fixing any build or runtime problems with their page table helpers. Folks interested in making sure that a given platform's page table helpers conform to expected generic MM semantics should enable the above config which will just trigger this test during boot. Any non conformity here will be reported as an warning which would need to be fixed. This test will help catch any changes to the agreed upon semantics expected from generic MM and enable platforms to accommodate it thereafter. [anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v17] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587436495-22033-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com [anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v18] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588564865-31160-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390] Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [ppc32] Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1583919272-24178-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
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f089dcc742 |
mm: remove __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK and include/asm-generic/5level-fixup.h
There are no architectures that use include/asm-generic/5level-fixup.h therefore it can be removed along with __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK define and the code it surrounds Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414153455.21744-15-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Feng Tang
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c571686a92 |
mm/util.c: remove the VM_WARN_ONCE for vm_committed_as underflow check
This check was added by commit
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Fan Yang
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5bfea2d9b1 |
mm: Fix mremap not considering huge pmd devmap
The original code in mm/mremap.c checks huge pmd by:
if (is_swap_pmd(*old_pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*old_pmd)) {
However, a DAX mapped nvdimm is mapped as huge page (by default) but it
is not transparent huge page (_PAGE_PSE | PAGE_DEVMAP). This commit
changes the condition to include the case.
This addresses CVE-2020-10757.
Fixes:
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David Hildenbrand
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08b3acd7a6 |
mm/memory_hotplug: Introduce offline_and_remove_memory()
virtio-mem wants to offline and remove a memory block once it unplugged all subblocks (e.g., using alloc_contig_range()). Let's provide an interface to do that from a driver. virtio-mem already supports to offline partially unplugged memory blocks. Offlining a fully unplugged memory block will not require to migrate any pages. All unplugged subblocks are PageOffline() and have a reference count of 0 - so offlining code will simply skip them. All we need is an interface to offline and remove the memory from kernel module context, where we don't have access to the memory block devices (esp. find_memory_block() and device_offline()) and the device hotplug lock. To keep things simple, allow to only work on a single memory block. Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-9-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> |
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David Hildenbrand
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aa218795cb |
mm: Allow to offline unmovable PageOffline() pages via MEM_GOING_OFFLINE
virtio-mem wants to allow to offline memory blocks of which some parts were unplugged (allocated via alloc_contig_range()), especially, to later offline and remove completely unplugged memory blocks. The important part is that PageOffline() has to remain set until the section is offline, so these pages will never get accessed (e.g., when dumping). The pages should not be handed back to the buddy (which would require clearing PageOffline() and result in issues if offlining fails and the pages are suddenly in the buddy). Let's allow to do that by allowing to isolate any PageOffline() page when offlining. This way, we can reach the memory hotplug notifier MEM_GOING_OFFLINE, where the driver can signal that he is fine with offlining this page by dropping its reference count. PageOffline() pages with a reference count of 0 can then be skipped when offlining the pages (like if they were free, however they are not in the buddy). Anybody who uses PageOffline() pages and does not agree to offline them (e.g., Hyper-V balloon, XEN balloon, VMWare balloon for 2MB pages) will not decrement the reference count and make offlining fail when trying to migrate such an unmovable page. So there should be no observable change. Same applies to balloon compaction users (movable PageOffline() pages), the pages will simply be migrated. Note 1: If offlining fails, a driver has to increment the reference count again in MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE. Note 2: A driver that makes use of this has to be aware that re-onlining the memory block has to be handled by hooking into onlining code (online_page_callback_t), resetting the page PageOffline() and not giving them to the buddy. Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-7-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> |
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David Hildenbrand
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255f598507 |
virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotunplug part 2
We also want to unplug online memory (contained in online memory blocks and, therefore, managed by the buddy), and eventually replug it later. When requested to unplug memory, we use alloc_contig_range() to allocate subblocks in online memory blocks (so we are the owner) and send them to our hypervisor. When requested to plug memory, we can replug such memory using free_contig_range() after asking our hypervisor. We also want to mark all allocated pages PG_offline, so nobody will touch them. To differentiate pages that were never onlined when onlining the memory block from pages allocated via alloc_contig_range(), we use PageDirty(). Based on this flag, virtio_mem_fake_online() can either online the pages for the first time or use free_contig_range(). It is worth noting that there are no guarantees on how much memory can actually get unplugged again. All device memory might completely be fragmented with unmovable data, such that no subblock can get unplugged. We are not touching the ZONE_MOVABLE. If memory is onlined to the ZONE_MOVABLE, it can only get unplugged after that memory was offlined manually by user space. In normal operation, virtio-mem memory is suggested to be onlined to ZONE_NORMAL. In the future, we will try to make unplug more likely to succeed. Add a module parameter to control if online memory shall be touched. As we want to access alloc_contig_range()/free_contig_range() from kernel module context, export the symbols. Note: Whenever virtio-mem uses alloc_contig_range(), all affected pages are on the same node, in the same zone, and contain no holes. Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> # to export contig range allocator API Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-6-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
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ee01c4d72a |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "More mm/ work, plenty more to come Subsystems affected by this patch series: slub, memcg, gup, kasan, pagealloc, hugetlb, vmscan, tools, mempolicy, memblock, hugetlbfs, thp, mmap, kconfig" * akpm: (131 commits) arm64: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined x86: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined riscv: support DEBUG_WX mm: add DEBUG_WX support drivers/base/memory.c: cache memory blocks in xarray to accelerate lookup mm/thp: rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid() powerpc/mm: drop platform defined pmd_mknotpresent() mm: thp: don't need to drain lru cache when splitting and mlocking THP hugetlbfs: get unmapped area below TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE for hugetlbfs sparc32: register memory occupied by kernel as memblock.memory include/linux/memblock.h: fix minor typo and unclear comment mm, mempolicy: fix up gup usage in lookup_node tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: filter out unneeded line mm: swap: memcg: fix memcg stats for huge pages mm: swap: fix vmstats for huge pages mm: vmscan: limit the range of LRU type balancing mm: vmscan: reclaim writepage is IO cost mm: vmscan: determine anon/file pressure balance at the reclaim root mm: balance LRU lists based on relative thrashing mm: only count actual rotations as LRU reclaim cost ... |
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Zong Li
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375d315cbf |
mm: add DEBUG_WX support
Patch series "Extract DEBUG_WX to shared use". Some architectures support DEBUG_WX function, it's verbatim from each others, so extract to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use. PPC and ARM ports don't support generic page dumper yet, so we only refine x86 and arm64 port in this patch series. For RISC-V port, the DEBUG_WX support depends on other patches which be merged already: - RISC-V page table dumper - Support strict kernel memory permissions for security This patch (of 4): Some architectures support DEBUG_WX function, it's verbatim from each others. Extract to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: reword text, per Will Deacon & Zong Li] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200427194245.oxRJKj3fn%25akpm@linux-foundation.org [zong.li@sifive.com: remove the specific name of arm64] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3a6a92ecedc54e1d0fc941398e63d504c2cd5611.1589178399.git.zong.li@sifive.com [zong.li@sifive.com: add MMU dependency for DEBUG_WX] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4a674ac7863ff39ca91847b10e51209771f99416.1589178399.git.zong.li@sifive.com Suggested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1587455584.git.zong.li@sifive.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/23980cd0f0e5d79e24a92169116407c75bcc650d.1587455584.git.zong.li@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Anshuman Khandual
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86ec2da037 |
mm/thp: rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid()
pmd_present() is expected to test positive after pmdp_mknotpresent() as the PMD entry still points to a valid huge page in memory. pmdp_mknotpresent() implies that given PMD entry is just invalidated from MMU perspective while still holding on to pmd_page() referred valid huge page thus also clearing pmd_present() test. This creates the following situation which is counter intuitive. [pmd_present(pmd_mknotpresent(pmd)) = true] This renames pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid() reflecting the helper's functionality more accurately while changing the above mentioned situation as follows. This does not create any functional change. [pmd_present(pmd_mkinvalid(pmd)) = true] This is not applicable for platforms that define own pmdp_invalidate() via __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE. Suggestion for renaming came during a previous discussion here. https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11019637/ [anshuman.khandual@arm.com: change pmd_mknotvalid() to pmd_mkinvalid() per Will] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587520326-10099-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1584680057-13753-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yang Shi
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67e4eb0768 |
mm: thp: don't need to drain lru cache when splitting and mlocking THP
Since commit |
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Michal Hocko
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2d3a36a479 |
mm, mempolicy: fix up gup usage in lookup_node
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Shakeel Butt
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21e330fc63 |
mm: swap: memcg: fix memcg stats for huge pages
The commit |
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Shakeel Butt
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5d91f31faf |
mm: swap: fix vmstats for huge pages
Many of the callbacks called by pagevec_lru_move_fn() does not correctly update the vmstats for huge pages. Fix that. Also __pagevec_lru_add_fn() use the irq-unsafe alternative to update the stat as the irqs are already disabled. Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527182916.249910-1-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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d483a5dd00 |
mm: vmscan: limit the range of LRU type balancing
When LRU cost only shows up on one list, we abruptly stop scanning that list altogether. That's an extreme reaction: by the time the other list starts thrashing and the pendulum swings back, we may have no recent age information on the first list anymore, and we could have significant latencies until the scanner has caught up. Soften this change in the feedback system by ensuring that no list receives less than a third of overall pressure, and only distribute the other 66% according to LRU cost. This ensures that we maintain a minimum rate of aging on the entire workingset while it's being pressured, while still allowing a generous rate of convergence when the relative sizes of the lists need to adjust. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-15-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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96f8bf4fb1 |
mm: vmscan: reclaim writepage is IO cost
The VM tries to balance reclaim pressure between anon and file so as to reduce the amount of IO incurred due to the memory shortage. It already counts refaults and swapins, but in addition it should also count writepage calls during reclaim. For swap, this is obvious: it's IO that wouldn't have occurred if the anonymous memory hadn't been under memory pressure. From a relative balancing point of view this makes sense as well: even if anon is cold and reclaimable, a cache that isn't thrashing may have equally cold pages that don't require IO to reclaim. For file writeback, it's trickier: some of the reclaim writepage IO would have likely occurred anyway due to dirty expiration. But not all of it - premature writeback reduces batching and generates additional writes. Since the flushers are already woken up by the time the VM starts writing cache pages one by one, let's assume that we'e likely causing writes that wouldn't have happened without memory pressure. In addition, the per-page cost of IO would have probably been much cheaper if written in larger batches from the flusher thread rather than the single-page-writes from kswapd. For our purposes - getting the trend right to accelerate convergence on a stable state that doesn't require paging at all - this is sufficiently accurate. If we later wanted to optimize for sustained thrashing, we can still refine the measurements. Count all writepage calls from kswapd as IO cost toward the LRU that the page belongs to. Why do this dynamically? Don't we know in advance that anon pages require IO to reclaim, and so could build in a static bias? First, scanning is not the same as reclaiming. If all the anon pages are referenced, we may not swap for a while just because we're scanning the anon list. During this time, however, it's important that we age anonymous memory and the page cache at the same rate so that their hot-cold gradients are comparable. Everything else being equal, we still want to reclaim the coldest memory overall. Second, we keep copies in swap unless the page changes. If there is swap-backed data that's mostly read (tmpfs file) and has been swapped out before, we can reclaim it without incurring additional IO. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-14-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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7cf111bc39 |
mm: vmscan: determine anon/file pressure balance at the reclaim root
We split the LRU lists into anon and file, and we rebalance the scan pressure between them when one of them begins thrashing: if the file cache experiences workingset refaults, we increase the pressure on anonymous pages; if the workload is stalled on swapins, we increase the pressure on the file cache instead. With cgroups and their nested LRU lists, we currently don't do this correctly. While recursive cgroup reclaim establishes a relative LRU order among the pages of all involved cgroups, LRU pressure balancing is done on an individual cgroup LRU level. As a result, when one cgroup is thrashing on the filesystem cache while a sibling may have cold anonymous pages, pressure doesn't get equalized between them. This patch moves LRU balancing decision to the root of reclaim - the same level where the LRU order is established. It does this by tracking LRU cost recursively, so that every level of the cgroup tree knows the aggregate LRU cost of all memory within its domain. When the page scanner calculates the scan balance for any given individual cgroup's LRU list, it uses the values from the ancestor cgroup that initiated the reclaim cycle. If one sibling is then thrashing on the cache, it will tip the pressure balance inside its ancestors, and the next hierarchical reclaim iteration will go more after the anon pages in the tree. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-13-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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314b57fb04 |
mm: balance LRU lists based on relative thrashing
Since the LRUs were split into anon and file lists, the VM has been
balancing between page cache and anonymous pages based on per-list ratios
of scanned vs. rotated pages. In most cases that tips page reclaim
towards the list that is easier to reclaim and has the fewest actively
used pages, but there are a few problems with it:
1. Refaults and LRU rotations are weighted the same way, even though
one costs IO and the other costs a bit of CPU.
2. The less we scan an LRU list based on already observed rotations,
the more we increase the sampling interval for new references, and
rotations become even more likely on that list. This can enter a
death spiral in which we stop looking at one list completely until
the other one is all but annihilated by page reclaim.
Since commit
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Johannes Weiner
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264e90cc07 |
mm: only count actual rotations as LRU reclaim cost
When shrinking the active file list we rotate referenced pages only when they're in an executable mapping. The others get deactivated. When it comes to balancing scan pressure, though, we count all referenced pages as rotated, even the deactivated ones. Yet they do not carry the same cost to the system: the deactivated page *might* refault later on, but the deactivation is tangible progress toward freeing pages; rotations on the other hand cost time and effort without getting any closer to freeing memory. Don't treat both events as equal. The following patch will hook up LRU balancing to cache and anon refaults, which are a much more concrete cost signal for reclaiming one list over the other. Thus, remove the maybe-IO cost bias from page references, and only note the CPU cost for actual rotations that prevent the pages from getting reclaimed. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-11-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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fbbb602e40 |
mm: deactivations shouldn't bias the LRU balance
Operations like MADV_FREE, FADV_DONTNEED etc. currently move any affected active pages to the inactive list to accelerate their reclaim (good) but also steer page reclaim toward that LRU type, or away from the other (bad). The reason why this is undesirable is that such operations are not part of the regular page aging cycle, and rather a fluke that doesn't say much about the remaining pages on that list; they might all be in heavy use, and once the chunk of easy victims has been purged, the VM continues to apply elevated pressure on those remaining hot pages. The other LRU, meanwhile, might have easily reclaimable pages, and there was never a need to steer away from it in the first place. As the previous patch outlined, we should focus on recording actually observed cost to steer the balance rather than speculating about the potential value of one LRU list over the other. In that spirit, leave explicitely deactivated pages to the LRU algorithm to pick up, and let rotations decide which list is the easiest to reclaim. [cai@lca.pw: fix set-but-not-used warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200522133335.GA624@Qians-MacBook-Air.local Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-10-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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1431d4d11a |
mm: base LRU balancing on an explicit cost model
Currently, scan pressure between the anon and file LRU lists is balanced based on a mixture of reclaim efficiency and a somewhat vague notion of "value" of having certain pages in memory over others. That concept of value is problematic, because it has caused us to count any event that remotely makes one LRU list more or less preferrable for reclaim, even when these events are not directly comparable and impose very different costs on the system. One example is referenced file pages that we still deactivate and referenced anonymous pages that we actually rotate back to the head of the list. There is also conceptual overlap with the LRU algorithm itself. By rotating recently used pages instead of reclaiming them, the algorithm already biases the applied scan pressure based on page value. Thus, when rebalancing scan pressure due to rotations, we should think of reclaim cost, and leave assessing the page value to the LRU algorithm. Lastly, considering both value-increasing as well as value-decreasing events can sometimes cause the same type of event to be counted twice, i.e. how rotating a page increases the LRU value, while reclaiming it succesfully decreases the value. In itself this will balance out fine, but it quietly skews the impact of events that are only recorded once. The abstract metric of "value", the murky relationship with the LRU algorithm, and accounting both negative and positive events make the current pressure balancing model hard to reason about and modify. This patch switches to a balancing model of accounting the concrete, actually observed cost of reclaiming one LRU over another. For now, that cost includes pages that are scanned but rotated back to the list head. Subsequent patches will add consideration for IO caused by refaulting of recently evicted pages. Replace struct zone_reclaim_stat with two cost counters in the lruvec, and make everything that affects cost go through a new lru_note_cost() function. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-9-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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a4fe1631f3 |
mm: vmscan: drop unnecessary div0 avoidance rounding in get_scan_count()
When we calculate the relative scan pressure between the anon and file LRU
lists, we have to assume that reclaim_stat can contain zeroes. To avoid
div0 crashes, we add 1 to all denominators like so:
anon_prio = swappiness;
file_prio = 200 - anon_prio;
[...]
/*
* The amount of pressure on anon vs file pages is inversely
* proportional to the fraction of recently scanned pages on
* each list that were recently referenced and in active use.
*/
ap = anon_prio * (reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[0] + 1);
ap /= reclaim_stat->recent_rotated[0] + 1;
fp = file_prio * (reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[1] + 1);
fp /= reclaim_stat->recent_rotated[1] + 1;
spin_unlock_irq(&pgdat->lru_lock);
fraction[0] = ap;
fraction[1] = fp;
denominator = ap + fp + 1;
While reclaim_stat can contain 0, it's not actually possible for ap + fp
to be 0. One of anon_prio or file_prio could be zero, but they must still
add up to 200. And the reclaim_stat fraction, due to the +1 in there, is
always at least 1. So if one of the two numerators is 0, the other one
can't be. ap + fp is always at least 1. Drop the + 1.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-8-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Johannes Weiner
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9682468747 |
mm: remove use-once cache bias from LRU balancing
When the splitlru patches divided page cache and swap-backed pages into
separate LRU lists, the pressure balance between the lists was biased to
account for the fact that streaming IO can cause memory pressure with a
flood of pages that are used only once. New page cache additions would
tip the balance toward the file LRU, and repeat access would neutralize
that bias again. This ensured that page reclaim would always go for
used-once cache first.
Since
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Johannes Weiner
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34e58cac6d |
mm: workingset: let cache workingset challenge anon
We activate cache refaults with reuse distances in pages smaller than the size of the total cache. This allows new pages with competitive access frequencies to establish themselves, as well as challenge and potentially displace pages on the active list that have gone cold. However, that assumes that active cache can only replace other active cache in a competition for the hottest memory. This is not a great default assumption. The page cache might be thrashing while there are enough completely cold and unused anonymous pages sitting around that we'd only have to write to swap once to stop all IO from the cache. Activate cache refaults when their reuse distance in pages is smaller than the total userspace workingset, including anonymous pages. Reclaim can still decide how to balance pressure among the two LRUs depending on the IO situation. Rotational drives will prefer avoiding random IO from swap and go harder after cache. But fundamentally, hot cache should be able to compete with anon pages for a place in RAM. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-6-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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6058eaec81 |
mm: fold and remove lru_cache_add_anon() and lru_cache_add_file()
They're the same function, and for the purpose of all callers they are equivalent to lru_cache_add(). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for local_lock changes] Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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c843966c55 |
mm: allow swappiness that prefers reclaiming anon over the file workingset
With the advent of fast random IO devices (SSDs, PMEM) and in-memory swap devices such as zswap, it's possible for swap to be much faster than filesystems, and for swapping to be preferable over thrashing filesystem caches. Allow setting swappiness - which defines the rough relative IO cost of cache misses between page cache and swap-backed pages - to reflect such situations by making the swap-preferred range configurable. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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497a6c1b09 |
mm: keep separate anon and file statistics on page reclaim activity
Having statistics on pages scanned and pages reclaimed for both anon and file pages makes it easier to evaluate changes to LRU balancing. While at it, clean up the stat-keeping mess for isolation, putback, reclaim stats etc. a bit: first the physical LRU operation (isolation and putback), followed by vmstats, reclaim_stats, and then vm events. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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5df741963d |
mm: fix LRU balancing effect of new transparent huge pages
The reclaim code that balances between swapping and cache reclaim tries to
predict likely reuse based on in-memory reference patterns alone. This
works in many cases, but when it fails it cannot detect when the cache is
thrashing pathologically, or when we're in the middle of a swap storm.
The high seek cost of rotational drives under which the algorithm evolved
also meant that mistakes could quickly result in lockups from too
aggressive swapping (which is predominantly random IO). As a result, the
balancing code has been tuned over time to a point where it mostly goes
for page cache and defers swapping until the VM is under significant
memory pressure.
The resulting strategy doesn't make optimal caching decisions - where
optimal is the least amount of IO required to execute the workload.
The proliferation of fast random IO devices such as SSDs, in-memory
compression such as zswap, and persistent memory technologies on the
horizon, has made this undesirable behavior very noticable: Even in the
presence of large amounts of cold anonymous memory and a capable swap
device, the VM refuses to even seriously scan these pages, and can leave
the page cache thrashing needlessly.
This series sets out to address this. Since commit ("a528910e12ec mm:
thrash detection-based file cache sizing") we have exact tracking of
refault IO - the ultimate cost of reclaiming the wrong pages. This allows
us to use an IO cost based balancing model that is more aggressive about
scanning anonymous memory when the cache is thrashing, while being able to
avoid unnecessary swap storms.
These patches base the LRU balance on the rate of refaults on each list,
times the relative IO cost between swap device and filesystem
(swappiness), in order to optimize reclaim for least IO cost incurred.
History
I floated these changes in 2016. At the time they were incomplete and
full of workarounds due to a lack of infrastructure in the reclaim code:
We didn't have PageWorkingset, we didn't have hierarchical cgroup
statistics, and problems with the cgroup swap controller. As swapping
wasn't too high a priority then, the patches stalled out. With all
dependencies in place now, here we are again with much cleaner,
feature-complete patches.
I kept the acks for patches that stayed materially the same :-)
Below is a series of test results that demonstrate certain problematic
behavior of the current code, as well as showcase the new code's more
predictable and appropriate balancing decisions.
Test #1: No convergence
This test shows an edge case where the VM currently doesn't converge at
all on a new file workingset with a stale anon/tmpfs set.
The test sets up a cold anon set the size of 3/4 RAM, then tries to
establish a new file set half the size of RAM (flat access pattern).
The vanilla kernel refuses to even scan anon pages and never converges.
The file set is perpetually served from the filesystem.
The first test kernel is with the series up to the workingset patch
applied. This allows thrashing page cache to challenge the anonymous
workingset. The VM then scans the lists based on the current
scanned/rotated balancing algorithm. It converges on a stable state where
all cold anon pages are pushed out and the fileset is served entirely from
cache:
noconverge/5.7-rc5-mm noconverge/5.7-rc5-mm-workingset
Scanned 417719308.00 ( +0.00%) 64091155.00 ( -84.66%)
Reclaimed 417711094.00 ( +0.00%) 61640308.00 ( -85.24%)
Reclaim efficiency % 100.00 ( +0.00%) 96.18 ( -3.78%)
Scanned file 417719308.00 ( +0.00%) 59211118.00 ( -85.83%)
Scanned anon 0.00 ( +0.00%) 4880037.00 ( )
Swapouts 0.00 ( +0.00%) 2439957.00 ( )
Swapins 0.00 ( +0.00%) 257.00 ( )
Refaults 415246605.00 ( +0.00%) 59183722.00 ( -85.75%)
Restore refaults 0.00 ( +0.00%) 54988252.00 ( )
The second test kernel is with the full patch series applied, which
replaces the scanned/rotated ratios with refault/swapin rate-based
balancing. It evicts the cold anon pages more aggressively in the
presence of a thrashing cache and the absence of swapins, and so converges
with about 60% of the IO and reclaim activity:
noconverge/5.7-rc5-mm-workingset noconverge/5.7-rc5-mm-lrubalance
Scanned 64091155.00 ( +0.00%) 37579741.00 ( -41.37%)
Reclaimed 61640308.00 ( +0.00%) 35129293.00 ( -43.01%)
Reclaim efficiency % 96.18 ( +0.00%) 93.48 ( -2.78%)
Scanned file 59211118.00 ( +0.00%) 32708385.00 ( -44.76%)
Scanned anon 4880037.00 ( +0.00%) 4871356.00 ( -0.18%)
Swapouts 2439957.00 ( +0.00%) 2435565.00 ( -0.18%)
Swapins 257.00 ( +0.00%) 262.00 ( +1.94%)
Refaults 59183722.00 ( +0.00%) 32675667.00 ( -44.79%)
Restore refaults 54988252.00 ( +0.00%) 28480430.00 ( -48.21%)
We're triggering this case in host sideloading scenarios: When a host's
primary workload is not saturating the machine (primary load is usually
driven by user activity), we can optimistically sideload a batch job; if
user activity picks up and the primary workload needs the whole host
during this time, we freeze the sideload and rely on it getting pushed to
swap. Frequently that swapping doesn't happen and the completely inactive
sideload simply stays resident while the expanding primary worklad is
struggling to gain ground.
Test #2: Kernel build
This test is a a kernel build that is slightly memory-restricted (make -j4
inside a 400M cgroup).
Despite the very aggressive swapping of cold anon pages in test #1, this
test shows that the new kernel carefully balances swap against cache
refaults when both the file and the cache set are pressured.
It shows the patched kernel to be slightly better at finding the coldest
memory from the combined anon and file set to evict under pressure. The
result is lower aggregate reclaim and paging activity:
z 5.7-rc5-mm 5.7-rc5-mm-lrubalance
Real time 210.60 ( +0.00%) 210.97 ( +0.18%)
User time 745.42 ( +0.00%) 746.48 ( +0.14%)
System time 69.78 ( +0.00%) 69.79 ( +0.02%)
Scanned file 354682.00 ( +0.00%) 293661.00 ( -17.20%)
Scanned anon 465381.00 ( +0.00%) 378144.00 ( -18.75%)
Swapouts 185920.00 ( +0.00%) 147801.00 ( -20.50%)
Swapins 34583.00 ( +0.00%) 32491.00 ( -6.05%)
Refaults 212664.00 ( +0.00%) 172409.00 ( -18.93%)
Restore refaults 48861.00 ( +0.00%) 80091.00 ( +63.91%)
Total paging IO 433167.00 ( +0.00%) 352701.00 ( -18.58%)
Test #3: Overload
This next test is not about performance, but rather about the
predictability of the algorithm. The current balancing behavior doesn't
always lead to comprehensible results, which makes performance analysis
and parameter tuning (swappiness e.g.) very difficult.
The test shows the balancing behavior under equivalent anon and file
input. Anon and file sets are created of equal size (3/4 RAM), have the
same access patterns (a hot-cold gradient), and synchronized access rates.
Swappiness is raised from the default of 60 to 100 to indicate equal IO
cost between swap and cache.
With the vanilla balancing code, anon scans make up around 9% of the total
pages scanned, or a ~1:10 ratio. This is a surprisingly skewed ratio, and
it's an outcome that is hard to explain given the input parameters to the
VM.
The new balancing model targets a 1:2 balance: All else being equal,
reclaiming a file page costs one page IO - the refault; reclaiming an anon
page costs two IOs - the swapout and the swapin. In the test we observe a
~1:3 balance.
The scanned and paging IO numbers indicate that the anon LRU algorithm we
have in place right now does a slightly worse job at picking the coldest
pages compared to the file algorithm. There is ongoing work to improve
this, like Joonsoo's anon workingset patches; however, it's difficult to
compare the two aging strategies when the balancing between them is
behaving unintuitively.
The slightly less efficient anon reclaim results in a deviation from the
optimal 1:2 scan ratio we would like to see here - however, 1:3 is much
closer to what we'd want to see in this test than the vanilla kernel's
aging of 10+ cache pages for every anonymous one:
overload-100/5.7-rc5-mm-workingset overload-100/5.7-rc5-mm-lrubalance-realfile
Scanned 533633725.00 ( +0.00%) 595687785.00 ( +11.63%)
Reclaimed 494325440.00 ( +0.00%) 518154380.00 ( +4.82%)
Reclaim efficiency % 92.63 ( +0.00%) 86.98 ( -6.03%)
Scanned file 484532894.00 ( +0.00%) 456937722.00 ( -5.70%)
Scanned anon 49100831.00 ( +0.00%) 138750063.00 ( +182.58%)
Swapouts 8096423.00 ( +0.00%) 48982142.00 ( +504.98%)
Swapins 10027384.00 ( +0.00%) 62325044.00 ( +521.55%)
Refaults 479819973.00 ( +0.00%) 451309483.00 ( -5.94%)
Restore refaults 426422087.00 ( +0.00%) 399914067.00 ( -6.22%)
Total paging IO 497943780.00 ( +0.00%) 562616669.00 ( +12.99%)
Test #4: Parallel IO
It's important to note that these patches only affect the situation where
the kernel has to reclaim workingset memory, which is usually a
transitionary period. The vast majority of page reclaim occuring in a
system is from trimming the ever-expanding page cache.
These patches don't affect cache trimming behavior. We never swap as long
as we only have use-once cache moving through the file LRU, we only
consider swapping when the cache is actively thrashing.
The following test demonstrates this. It has an anon workingset that
takes up half of RAM and then writes a file that is twice the size of RAM
out to disk.
As the cache is funneled through the inactive file list, no anon pages are
scanned (aside from apparently some background noise of 10 pages):
5.7-rc5-mm 5.7-rc5-mm-lrubalance
Scanned 10714722.00 ( +0.00%) 10723445.00 ( +0.08%)
Reclaimed 10703596.00 ( +0.00%) 10712166.00 ( +0.08%)
Reclaim efficiency % 99.90 ( +0.00%) 99.89 ( -0.00%)
Scanned file 10714722.00 ( +0.00%) 10723435.00 ( +0.08%)
Scanned anon 0.00 ( +0.00%) 10.00 ( )
Swapouts 0.00 ( +0.00%) 7.00 ( )
Swapins 0.00 ( +0.00%) 0.00 ( +0.00%)
Refaults 92.00 ( +0.00%) 41.00 ( -54.84%)
Restore refaults 0.00 ( +0.00%) 0.00 ( +0.00%)
Total paging IO 92.00 ( +0.00%) 48.00 ( -47.31%)
This patch (of 14):
Currently, THP are counted as single pages until they are split right
before being swapped out. However, at that point the VM is already in the
middle of reclaim, and adjusting the LRU balance then is useless.
Always account THP by the number of basepages, and remove the fixup from
the splitting path.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Johannes Weiner
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a0b5b4147f |
mm: memcontrol: update page->mem_cgroup stability rules
The previous patches have simplified the access rules around page->mem_cgroup somewhat: 1. We never change page->mem_cgroup while the page is isolated by somebody else. This was by far the biggest exception to our rules and it didn't stop at lock_page() or lock_page_memcg(). 2. We charge pages before they get put into page tables now, so the somewhat fishy rule about "can be in page table as long as it's still locked" is now gone and boiled down to having an exclusive reference to the page. Document the new rules. Any of the following will stabilize the page->mem_cgroup association: - the page lock - LRU isolation - lock_page_memcg() - exclusive access to the page Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-20-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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d9eb1ea2bf |
mm: memcontrol: delete unused lrucare handling
Swapin faults were the last event to charge pages after they had already been put on the LRU list. Now that we charge directly on swapin, the lrucare portion of the charge code is unused. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-19-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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4c6355b25e |
mm: memcontrol: charge swapin pages on instantiation
Right now, users that are otherwise memory controlled can easily escape their containment and allocate significant amounts of memory that they're not being charged for. That's because swap readahead pages are not being charged until somebody actually faults them into their page table. This can be exploited with MADV_WILLNEED, which triggers arbitrary readahead allocations without charging the pages. There are additional problems with the delayed charging of swap pages: 1. To implement refault/workingset detection for anonymous pages, we need to have a target LRU available at swapin time, but the LRU is not determinable until the page has been charged. 2. To implement per-cgroup LRU locking, we need page->mem_cgroup to be stable when the page is isolated from the LRU; otherwise, the locks change under us. But swapcache gets charged after it's already on the LRU, and even if we cannot isolate it ourselves (since charging is not exactly optional). The previous patch ensured we always maintain cgroup ownership records for swap pages. This patch moves the swapcache charging point from the fault handler to swapin time to fix all of the above problems. v2: simplify swapin error checking (Joonsoo) [hughd@google.com: fix livelock in __read_swap_cache_async()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2005212246080.8458@eggly.anvils Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-17-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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2d1c498072 |
mm: memcontrol: make swap tracking an integral part of memory control
Without swap page tracking, users that are otherwise memory controlled can easily escape their containment and allocate significant amounts of memory that they're not being charged for. That's because swap does readahead, but without the cgroup records of who owned the page at swapout, readahead pages don't get charged until somebody actually faults them into their page table and we can identify an owner task. This can be maliciously exploited with MADV_WILLNEED, which triggers arbitrary readahead allocations without charging the pages. Make swap swap page tracking an integral part of memcg and remove the Kconfig options. In the first place, it was only made configurable to allow users to save some memory. But the overhead of tracking cgroup ownership per swap page is minimal - 2 byte per page, or 512k per 1G of swap, or 0.04%. Saving that at the expense of broken containment semantics is not something we should present as a coequal option. The swapaccount=0 boot option will continue to exist, and it will eliminate the page_counter overhead and hide the swap control files, but it won't disable swap slot ownership tracking. This patch makes sure we always have the cgroup records at swapin time; the next patch will fix the actual bug by charging readahead swap pages at swapin time rather than at fault time. v2: fix double swap charge bug in cgroup1/cgroup2 code gating [hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix crash with cgroup_disable=memory] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521215855.GB815153@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-16-hannes@cmpxchg.org Debugged-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Debugged-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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eccb52e788 |
mm: memcontrol: prepare swap controller setup for integration
A few cleanups to streamline the swap controller setup: - Replace the do_swap_account flag with cgroup_memory_noswap. This brings it in line with other functionality that is usually available unless explicitly opted out of - nosocket, nokmem. - Remove the really_do_swap_account flag that stores the boot option and is later used to switch the do_swap_account. It's not clear why this indirection is/was necessary. Use do_swap_account directly. - Minor coding style polishing Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-15-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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f0e45fb4da |
mm: memcontrol: drop unused try/commit/cancel charge API
There are no more users. RIP in peace. [arnd@arndb.de: fix an unused-function warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528095640.151454-1-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-14-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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9d82c69438 |
mm: memcontrol: convert anon and file-thp to new mem_cgroup_charge() API
With the page->mapping requirement gone from memcg, we can charge anon and file-thp pages in one single step, right after they're allocated. This removes two out of three API calls - especially the tricky commit step that needed to happen at just the right time between when the page is "set up" and when it's "published" - somewhat vague and fluid concepts that varied by page type. All we need is a freshly allocated page and a memcg context to charge. v2: prevent double charges on pre-allocated hugepages in khugepaged [hannes@cmpxchg.org: Fix crash - *hpage could be ERR_PTR instead of NULL] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200512215813.GA487759@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-13-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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468c398233 |
mm: memcontrol: switch to native NR_ANON_THPS counter
With rmap memcg locking already in place for NR_ANON_MAPPED, it's just a small step to remove the MEMCG_RSS_HUGE wart and switch memcg to the native NR_ANON_THPS accounting sites. [hannes@cmpxchg.org: fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200512121750.GA397968@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> [build-tested] Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-12-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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be5d0a74c6 |
mm: memcontrol: switch to native NR_ANON_MAPPED counter
Memcg maintains a private MEMCG_RSS counter. This divergence from the generic VM accounting means unnecessary code overhead, and creates a dependency for memcg that page->mapping is set up at the time of charging, so that page types can be told apart. Convert the generic accounting sites to mod_lruvec_page_state and friends to maintain the per-cgroup vmstat counter of NR_ANON_MAPPED. We use lock_page_memcg() to stabilize page->mem_cgroup during rmap changes, the same way we do for NR_FILE_MAPPED. With the previous patch removing MEMCG_CACHE and the private NR_SHMEM counter, this patch finally eliminates the need to have page->mapping set up at charge time. However, we need to have page->mem_cgroup set up by the time rmap runs and does the accounting, so switch the commit and the rmap callbacks around. v2: fix temporary accounting bug by switching rmap<->commit (Joonsoo) Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-11-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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0d1c20722a |
mm: memcontrol: switch to native NR_FILE_PAGES and NR_SHMEM counters
Memcg maintains private MEMCG_CACHE and NR_SHMEM counters. This divergence from the generic VM accounting means unnecessary code overhead, and creates a dependency for memcg that page->mapping is set up at the time of charging, so that page types can be told apart. Convert the generic accounting sites to mod_lruvec_page_state and friends to maintain the per-cgroup vmstat counters of NR_FILE_PAGES and NR_SHMEM. The page is already locked in these places, so page->mem_cgroup is stable; we only need minimal tweaks of two mem_cgroup_migrate() calls to ensure it's set up in time. Then replace MEMCG_CACHE with NR_FILE_PAGES and delete the private NR_SHMEM accounting sites. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-10-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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9da7b52168 |
mm: memcontrol: prepare cgroup vmstat infrastructure for native anon counters
Anonymous compound pages can be mapped by ptes, which means that if we want to track NR_MAPPED_ANON, NR_ANON_THPS on a per-cgroup basis, we have to be prepared to see tail pages in our accounting functions. Make mod_lruvec_page_state() and lock_page_memcg() deal with tail pages correctly, namely by redirecting to the head page which has the page->mem_cgroup set up. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-9-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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49e50d277b |
mm: memcontrol: prepare move_account for removal of private page type counters
When memcg uses the generic vmstat counters, it doesn't need to do anything at charging and uncharging time. It does, however, need to migrate counts when pages move to a different cgroup in move_account. Prepare the move_account function for the arrival of NR_FILE_PAGES, NR_ANON_MAPPED, NR_ANON_THPS etc. by having a branch for files and a branch for anon, which can then divided into sub-branches. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-8-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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9f762dbe19 |
mm: memcontrol: prepare uncharging for removal of private page type counters
The uncharge batching code adds up the anon, file, kmem counts to determine the total number of pages to uncharge and references to drop. But the next patches will remove the anon and file counters. Maintain an aggregate nr_pages in the uncharge_gather struct. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-7-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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3fea5a499d |
mm: memcontrol: convert page cache to a new mem_cgroup_charge() API
The try/commit/cancel protocol that memcg uses dates back to when pages used to be uncharged upon removal from the page cache, and thus couldn't be committed before the insertion had succeeded. Nowadays, pages are uncharged when they are physically freed; it doesn't matter whether the insertion was successful or not. For the page cache, the transaction dance has become unnecessary. Introduce a mem_cgroup_charge() function that simply charges a newly allocated page to a cgroup and sets up page->mem_cgroup in one single step. If the insertion fails, the caller doesn't have to do anything but free/put the page. Then switch the page cache over to this new API. Subsequent patches will also convert anon pages, but it needs a bit more prep work. Right now, memcg depends on page->mapping being already set up at the time of charging, so that it can maintain its own MEMCG_CACHE and MEMCG_RSS counters. For anon, page->mapping is set under the same pte lock under which the page is publishd, so a single charge point that can block doesn't work there just yet. The following prep patches will replace the private memcg counters with the generic vmstat counters, thus removing the page->mapping dependency, then complete the transition to the new single-point charge API and delete the old transactional scheme. v2: leave shmem swapcache when charging fails to avoid double IO (Joonsoo) v3: rebase on preceeding shmem simplification patch Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-6-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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6caa6a0703 |
mm: memcontrol: move out cgroup swaprate throttling
The cgroup swaprate throttling is about matching new anon allocations to the rate of available IO when that is being throttled. It's the io controller hooking into the VM, rather than a memory controller thing. Rename mem_cgroup_throttle_swaprate() to cgroup_throttle_swaprate(), and drop the @memcg argument which is only used to check whether the preceding page charge has succeeded and the fault is proceeding. We could decouple the call from mem_cgroup_try_charge() here as well, but that would cause unnecessary churn: the following patches convert all callsites to a new charge API and we'll decouple as we go along. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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14235ab360 |
mm: shmem: remove rare optimization when swapin races with hole punching
Commit
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Johannes Weiner
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3fba69a56e |
mm: memcontrol: drop @compound parameter from memcg charging API
The memcg charging API carries a boolean @compound parameter that tells whether the page we're dealing with is a hugepage. mem_cgroup_commit_charge() has another boolean @lrucare that indicates whether the page needs LRU locking or not while charging. The majority of callsites know those parameters at compile time, which results in a lot of naked "false, false" argument lists. This makes for cryptic code and is a breeding ground for subtle mistakes. Thankfully, the huge page state can be inferred from the page itself and doesn't need to be passed along. This is safe because charging completes before the page is published and somebody may split it. Simplify the callsites by removing @compound, and let memcg infer the state by using hpage_nr_pages() unconditionally. That function does PageTransHuge() to identify huge pages, which also helpfully asserts that nobody passes in tail pages by accident. The following patches will introduce a new charging API, best not to carry over unnecessary weight. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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abb242f571 |
mm: memcontrol: fix stat-corrupting race in charge moving
The move_lock is a per-memcg lock, but the VM accounting code that needs to acquire it comes from the page and follows page->mem_cgroup under RCU protection. That means that the page becomes unlocked not when we drop the move_lock, but when we update page->mem_cgroup. And that assignment doesn't imply any memory ordering. If that pointer write gets reordered against the reads of the page state - page_mapped, PageDirty etc. the state may change while we rely on it being stable and we can end up corrupting the counters. Place an SMP memory barrier to make sure we're done with all page state by the time the new page->mem_cgroup becomes visible. Also replace the open-coded move_lock with a lock_page_memcg() to make it more obvious what we're serializing against. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508183105.225460-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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f4129ea359 |
mm: fix NUMA node file count error in replace_page_cache()
Patch series "mm: memcontrol: charge swapin pages on instantiation", v2.
This patch series reworks memcg to charge swapin pages directly at
swapin time, rather than at fault time, which may be much later, or
not happen at all.
Changes in version 2:
- prevent double charges on pre-allocated hugepages in khugepaged
- leave shmem swapcache when charging fails to avoid double IO (Joonsoo)
- fix temporary accounting bug by switching rmap<->commit (Joonsoo)
- fix double swap charge bug in cgroup1/cgroup2 code gating
- simplify swapin error checking (Joonsoo)
- mm: memcontrol: document the new swap control behavior (Alex)
- review tags
The delayed swapin charging scheme we have right now causes problems:
- Alex's per-cgroup lru_lock patches rely on pages that have been
isolated from the LRU to have a stable page->mem_cgroup; otherwise
the lock may change underneath him. Swapcache pages are charged only
after they are added to the LRU, and charging doesn't follow the LRU
isolation protocol.
- Joonsoo's anon workingset patches need a suitable LRU at the time
the page enters the swap cache and displaces the non-resident
info. But the correct LRU is only available after charging.
- It's a containment hole / DoS vector. Users can trigger arbitrarily
large swap readahead using MADV_WILLNEED. The memory is never
charged unless somebody actually touches it.
- It complicates the page->mem_cgroup stabilization rules
In order to charge pages directly at swapin time, the memcg code base
needs to be prepared, and several overdue cleanups become a necessity:
To charge pages at swapin time, we need to always have cgroup
ownership tracking of swap records. We also cannot rely on
page->mapping to tell apart page types at charge time, because that's
only set up during a page fault.
To eliminate the page->mapping dependency, memcg needs to ditch its
private page type counters (MEMCG_CACHE, MEMCG_RSS, NR_SHMEM) in favor
of the generic vmstat counters and accounting sites, such as
NR_FILE_PAGES, NR_ANON_MAPPED etc.
To switch to generic vmstat counters, the charge sequence must be
adjusted such that page->mem_cgroup is set up by the time these
counters are modified.
The series is structured as follows:
1. Bug fixes
2. Decoupling charging from rmap
3. Swap controller integration into memcg
4. Direct swapin charging
This patch (of 19):
When replacing one page with another one in the cache, we have to decrease
the file count of the old page's NUMA node and increase the one of the new
NUMA node, otherwise the old node leaks the count and the new node
eventually underflows its counter.
Fixes:
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Qiwu Chen
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df3a45f9d8 |
mm/vmscan: update the comment of should_continue_reclaim()
try_to_compact_zone() has been replaced by try_to_compact_pages(), which is necessary to be updated in the comment of should_continue_reclaim(). Signed-off-by: Qiwu Chen <chenqiwu@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200501034907.22991-1-chenqiwu@xiaomi.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Maninder Singh
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730ec8c01a |
mm/vmscan.c: change prototype for shrink_page_list
commit
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Jaewon Kim
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1f318a9b0d |
mm/vmscan: count layzfree pages and fix nr_isolated_* mismatch
Fix an nr_isolate_* mismatch problem between cma and dirty lazyfree pages. If try_to_unmap_one is used for reclaim and it detects a dirty lazyfree page, then the lazyfree page is changed to a normal anon page having SwapBacked by commit |
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Wei Yang
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a892cb6b97 |
mm/vmscan.c: use update_lru_size() in update_lru_sizes()
We already defined the helper update_lru_size(). Let's use this to reduce code duplication. Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200331221550.1011-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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ff45fc3ca0 |
mm: simplify calling a compound page destructor
None of the three callers of get_compound_page_dtor() want to know the value; they just want to call the function. Replace it with destroy_compound_page() which calls the dtor for them. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517105051.9352-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Li Xinhai
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8ac0b81ab1 |
mm/hugetlb: avoid unnecessary check on pud and pmd entry in huge_pte_offset
When huge_pte_offset() is called, the parameter sz can only be PUD_SIZE or PMD_SIZE. If sz is PUD_SIZE and code can reach pud, then *pud must be none, or normal hugetlb entry, or non-present (migration or hwpoisoned) hugetlb entry, and we can directly return pud. When sz is PMD_SIZE, pud must be none or present, and if code can reach pmd, we can directly return pmd. So after this patch the code is simplified by first check on the parameter sz, and avoid unnecessary checks in current code. Same semantics of existing code is maintained. More details about relevant commits: commit |
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Mike Kravetz
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c2833a5bf7 |
hugetlbfs: fix changes to command line processing
Previously, a check for hugepages_supported was added before processing hugetlb command line parameters. On some architectures such as powerpc, hugepages_supported() is not set to true until after command line processing. Therefore, no hugetlb command line parameters would be accepted. Remove the additional checks for hugepages_supported. In hugetlb_init, print a warning if !hugepages_supported and command line parameters were specified. Reported-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.osd@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b1f04f9f-fa46-c2a0-7693-4a0679d2a1ee@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Kravetz
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282f421438 |
hugetlbfs: clean up command line processing
With all hugetlb page processing done in a single file clean up code.
- Make code match desired semantics
- Update documentation with semantics
- Make all warnings and errors messages start with 'HugeTLB:'.
- Consistently name command line parsing routines.
- Warn if !hugepages_supported() and command line parameters have
been specified.
- Add comments to code
- Describe some of the subtle interactions
- Describe semantics of command line arguments
This patch also fixes issues with implicitly setting the number of
gigantic huge pages to preallocate. Previously on X86 command line,
hugepages=2 default_hugepagesz=1G
would result in zero 1G pages being preallocated and,
# grep HugePages_Total /proc/meminfo
HugePages_Total: 0
# sysctl -a | grep nr_hugepages
vm.nr_hugepages = 2
vm.nr_hugepages_mempolicy = 2
# cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
2
After this patch 2 gigantic pages will be preallocated and all the proc,
sysfs, sysctl and meminfo files will accurately reflect this.
To address the issue with gigantic pages, a small change in behavior was
made to command line processing. Previously the command line,
hugepages=128 default_hugepagesz=2M hugepagesz=2M hugepages=256
would result in the allocation of 256 2M huge pages. The value 128 would
be ignored without any warning. After this patch, 128 2M pages will be
allocated and a warning message will be displayed indicating the value of
256 is ignored. This change in behavior is required because allocation of
implicitly specified gigantic pages must be done when the
default_hugepagesz= is encountered for gigantic pages. Previously the
code waited until later in the boot process (hugetlb_init), to allocate
pages of default size. However the bootmem allocator required for
gigantic allocations is not available at this time.
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200417185049.275845-5-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mike Kravetz
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3823783088 |
hugetlbfs: remove hugetlb_add_hstate() warning for existing hstate
hugetlb_add_hstate() prints a warning if the hstate already exists. This
was originally done as part of kernel command line parsing. If
'hugepagesz=' was specified more than once, the warning
pr_warn("hugepagesz= specified twice, ignoring\n");
would be printed.
Some architectures want to enable all huge page sizes. They would call
hugetlb_add_hstate for all supported sizes. However, this was done after
command line processing and as a result hstates could have already been
created for some sizes. To make sure no warning were printed, there would
often be code like:
if (!size_to_hstate(size)
hugetlb_add_hstate(ilog2(size) - PAGE_SHIFT)
The only time we want to print the warning is as the result of command
line processing. So, remove the warning from hugetlb_add_hstate and add
it to the single arch independent routine processing "hugepagesz=". After
this, calls to size_to_hstate() in arch specific code can be removed and
hugetlb_add_hstate can be called without worrying about warning messages.
[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: fix hugetlb initialization]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4c36c6ce-3774-78fa-abc4-b7346bf24348@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428205614.246260-5-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200417185049.275845-4-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428205614.246260-4-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mike Kravetz
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359f25443a |
hugetlbfs: move hugepagesz= parsing to arch independent code
Now that architectures provide arch_hugetlb_valid_size(), parsing of "hugepagesz=" can be done in architecture independent code. Create a single routine to handle hugepagesz= parsing and remove all arch specific routines. We can also remove the interface hugetlb_bad_size() as this is no longer used outside arch independent code. This also provides consistent behavior of hugetlbfs command line options. The hugepagesz= option should only be specified once for a specific size, but some architectures allow multiple instances. This appears to be more of an oversight when code was added by some architectures to set up ALL huge pages sizes. Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com> Cc: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200417185049.275845-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428205614.246260-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Kravetz
|
ae94da8981 |
hugetlbfs: add arch_hugetlb_valid_size
Patch series "Clean up hugetlb boot command line processing", v4. Longpeng(Mike) reported a weird message from hugetlb command line processing and proposed a solution [1]. While the proposed patch does address the specific issue, there are other related issues in command line processing. As hugetlbfs evolved, updates to command line processing have been made to meet immediate needs and not necessarily in a coordinated manner. The result is that some processing is done in arch specific code, some is done in arch independent code and coordination is problematic. Semantics can vary between architectures. The patch series does the following: - Define arch specific arch_hugetlb_valid_size routine used to validate passed huge page sizes. - Move hugepagesz= command line parsing out of arch specific code and into an arch independent routine. - Clean up command line processing to follow desired semantics and document those semantics. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200305033014.1152-1-longpeng2@huawei.com This patch (of 3): The architecture independent routine hugetlb_default_setup sets up the default huge pages size. It has no way to verify if the passed value is valid, so it accepts it and attempts to validate at a later time. This requires undocumented cooperation between the arch specific and arch independent code. For architectures that support more than one huge page size, provide a routine arch_hugetlb_valid_size to validate a huge page size. hugetlb_default_setup can use this to validate passed values. arch_hugetlb_valid_size will also be used in a subsequent patch to move processing of the "hugepagesz=" in arch specific code to a common routine in arch independent code. Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com> Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428205614.246260-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428205614.246260-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200417185049.275845-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200417185049.275845-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
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71a2c112a0 |
khugepaged: introduce 'max_ptes_shared' tunable
'max_ptes_shared' specifies how many pages can be shared across multiple processes. Exceeding the number would block the collapse:: /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/max_ptes_shared A higher value may increase memory footprint for some workloads. By default, at least half of pages has to be not shared. [colin.king@canonical.com: fix several spelling mistakes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200420084241.65433-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416160026.16538-9-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
|
3917c80280 |
thp: change CoW semantics for anon-THP
Currently we have different copy-on-write semantics for anon- and file-THP. For anon-THP we try to allocate huge page on the write fault, but on file-THP we split PMD and allocate 4k page. Arguably, file-THP semantics is more desirable: we don't necessary want to unshare full PMD range from the parent on the first access. This is the primary reason THP is unusable for some workloads, like Redis. The original THP refcounting didn't allow to have PTE-mapped compound pages, so we had no options, but to allocate huge page on CoW (with fallback to 512 4k pages). The current refcounting doesn't have such limitations and we can cut a lot of complex code out of fault path. khugepaged is now able to recover THP from such ranges if the configuration allows. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416160026.16538-8-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
|
5503fbf2b0 |
khugepaged: allow to collapse PTE-mapped compound pages
We can collapse PTE-mapped compound pages. We only need to avoid handling them more than once: lock/unlock page only once if it's present in the PMD range multiple times as it handled on compound level. The same goes for LRU isolation and putback. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416160026.16538-7-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
|
9445689f3b |
khugepaged: allow to collapse a page shared across fork
The page can be included into collapse as long as it doesn't have extra pins (from GUP or otherwise). Logic to check the refcount is moved to a separate function. For pages in swap cache, add compound_nr(page) to the expected refcount, in order to handle the compound page case. This is in preparation for the following patch. VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() was removed from __collapse_huge_page_copy() as the invariant it checks is no longer valid: the source can be mapped multiple times now. [yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: remove error message when checking external pins] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1589317383-9595-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com [cai@lca.pw: fix set-but-not-used warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521145644.GA6367@ovpn-112-192.phx2.redhat.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416160026.16538-6-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
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ae2c5d8042 |
khugepaged: drain LRU add pagevec after swapin
collapse_huge_page() tries to swap in pages that are part of the PMD range. Just swapped in page goes though LRU add cache. The cache gets extra reference on the page. The extra reference can lead to the collapse fail: the following __collapse_huge_page_isolate() would check refcount and abort collapse seeing unexpected refcount. The fix is to drain local LRU add cache in __collapse_huge_page_swapin() if we successfully swapped in any pages. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416160026.16538-5-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
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a980df33e9 |
khugepaged: drain all LRU caches before scanning pages
Having a page in LRU add cache offsets page refcount and gives false-negative on PageLRU(). It reduces collapse success rate. Drain all LRU add caches before scanning. It happens relatively rare and should not disturb the system too much. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416160026.16538-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
|
ffe945e633 |
khugepaged: do not stop collapse if less than half PTEs are referenced
__collapse_huge_page_swapin() checks the number of referenced PTE to
decide if the memory range is hot enough to justify swapin.
We have few problems with the approach:
- It is way too late: we can do the check much earlier and safe time.
khugepaged_scan_pmd() already knows if we have any pages to swap in
and number of referenced page.
- It stops collapse altogether if there's not enough referenced pages,
not only swappingin.
Fix it by making the right check early. We also can avoid additional
page table scanning if khugepaged_scan_pmd() haven't found any swap
entries.
Fixes:
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Chen Tao
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633bf2fe8d |
mm/page_alloc.c: add missing newline
Add missing line breaks on pr_warn(). Signed-off-by: Chen Tao <chentao107@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200603063547.235825-1-chentao107@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Daniel Jordan
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ecd0965069 |
mm: make deferred init's max threads arch-specific
Using padata during deferred init has only been tested on x86, so for now limit it to this architecture. If another arch wants this, it can find the max thread limit that's best for it and override deferred_page_init_max_threads(). Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527173608.2885243-8-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Daniel Jordan
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e44431498f |
mm: parallelize deferred_init_memmap()
Deferred struct page init is a significant bottleneck in kernel boot.
Optimizing it maximizes availability for large-memory systems and allows
spinning up short-lived VMs as needed without having to leave them
running. It also benefits bare metal machines hosting VMs that are
sensitive to downtime. In projects such as VMM Fast Restart[1], where
guest state is preserved across kexec reboot, it helps prevent application
and network timeouts in the guests.
Multithread to take full advantage of system memory bandwidth.
The maximum number of threads is capped at the number of CPUs on the node
because speedups always improve with additional threads on every system
tested, and at this phase of boot, the system is otherwise idle and
waiting on page init to finish.
Helper threads operate on section-aligned ranges to both avoid false
sharing when setting the pageblock's migrate type and to avoid accessing
uninitialized buddy pages, though max order alignment is enough for the
latter.
The minimum chunk size is also a section. There was benefit to using
multiple threads even on relatively small memory (1G) systems, and this is
the smallest size that the alignment allows.
The time (milliseconds) is the slowest node to initialize since boot
blocks until all nodes finish. intel_pstate is loaded in active mode
without hwp and with turbo enabled, and intel_idle is active as well.
Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8167M CPU @ 2.00GHz (Skylake, bare metal)
2 nodes * 26 cores * 2 threads = 104 CPUs
384G/node = 768G memory
kernel boot deferred init
------------------------ ------------------------
node% (thr) speedup time_ms (stdev) speedup time_ms (stdev)
( 0) -- 4089.7 ( 8.1) -- 1785.7 ( 7.6)
2% ( 1) 1.7% 4019.3 ( 1.5) 3.8% 1717.7 ( 11.8)
12% ( 6) 34.9% 2662.7 ( 2.9) 79.9% 359.3 ( 0.6)
25% ( 13) 39.9% 2459.0 ( 3.6) 91.2% 157.0 ( 0.0)
37% ( 19) 39.2% 2485.0 ( 29.7) 90.4% 172.0 ( 28.6)
50% ( 26) 39.3% 2482.7 ( 25.7) 90.3% 173.7 ( 30.0)
75% ( 39) 39.0% 2495.7 ( 5.5) 89.4% 190.0 ( 1.0)
100% ( 52) 40.2% 2443.7 ( 3.8) 92.3% 138.0 ( 1.0)
Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2699C v4 @ 2.20GHz (Broadwell, kvm guest)
1 node * 16 cores * 2 threads = 32 CPUs
192G/node = 192G memory
kernel boot deferred init
------------------------ ------------------------
node% (thr) speedup time_ms (stdev) speedup time_ms (stdev)
( 0) -- 1988.7 ( 9.6) -- 1096.0 ( 11.5)
3% ( 1) 1.1% 1967.0 ( 17.6) 0.3% 1092.7 ( 11.0)
12% ( 4) 41.1% 1170.3 ( 14.2) 73.8% 287.0 ( 3.6)
25% ( 8) 47.1% 1052.7 ( 21.9) 83.9% 177.0 ( 13.5)
38% ( 12) 48.9% 1016.3 ( 12.1) 86.8% 144.7 ( 1.5)
50% ( 16) 48.9% 1015.7 ( 8.1) 87.8% 134.0 ( 4.4)
75% ( 24) 49.1% 1012.3 ( 3.1) 88.1% 130.3 ( 2.3)
100% ( 32) 49.5% 1004.0 ( 5.3) 88.5% 125.7 ( 2.1)
Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2699 v3 @ 2.30GHz (Haswell, bare metal)
2 nodes * 18 cores * 2 threads = 72 CPUs
128G/node = 256G memory
kernel boot deferred init
------------------------ ------------------------
node% (thr) speedup time_ms (stdev) speedup time_ms (stdev)
( 0) -- 1680.0 ( 4.6) -- 627.0 ( 4.0)
3% ( 1) 0.3% 1675.7 ( 4.5) -0.2% 628.0 ( 3.6)
11% ( 4) 25.6% 1250.7 ( 2.1) 67.9% 201.0 ( 0.0)
25% ( 9) 30.7% 1164.0 ( 17.3) 81.8% 114.3 ( 17.7)
36% ( 13) 31.4% 1152.7 ( 10.8) 84.0% 100.3 ( 17.9)
50% ( 18) 31.5% 1150.7 ( 9.3) 83.9% 101.0 ( 14.1)
75% ( 27) 31.7% 1148.0 ( 5.6) 84.5% 97.3 ( 6.4)
100% ( 36) 32.0% 1142.3 ( 4.0) 85.6% 90.0 ( 1.0)
AMD EPYC 7551 32-Core Processor (Zen, kvm guest)
1 node * 8 cores * 2 threads = 16 CPUs
64G/node = 64G memory
kernel boot deferred init
------------------------ ------------------------
node% (thr) speedup time_ms (stdev) speedup time_ms (stdev)
( 0) -- 1029.3 ( 25.1) -- 240.7 ( 1.5)
6% ( 1) -0.6% 1036.0 ( 7.8) -2.2% 246.0 ( 0.0)
12% ( 2) 11.8% 907.7 ( 8.6) 44.7% 133.0 ( 1.0)
25% ( 4) 13.9% 886.0 ( 10.6) 62.6% 90.0 ( 6.0)
38% ( 6) 17.8% 845.7 ( 14.2) 69.1% 74.3 ( 3.8)
50% ( 8) 16.8% 856.0 ( 22.1) 72.9% 65.3 ( 5.7)
75% ( 12) 15.4% 871.0 ( 29.2) 79.8% 48.7 ( 7.4)
100% ( 16) 21.0% 813.7 ( 21.0) 80.5% 47.0 ( 5.2)
Server-oriented distros that enable deferred page init sometimes run in
small VMs, and they still benefit even though the fraction of boot time
saved is smaller:
AMD EPYC 7551 32-Core Processor (Zen, kvm guest)
1 node * 2 cores * 2 threads = 4 CPUs
16G/node = 16G memory
kernel boot deferred init
------------------------ ------------------------
node% (thr) speedup time_ms (stdev) speedup time_ms (stdev)
( 0) -- 716.0 ( 14.0) -- 49.7 ( 0.6)
25% ( 1) 1.8% 703.0 ( 5.3) -4.0% 51.7 ( 0.6)
50% ( 2) 1.6% 704.7 ( 1.2) 43.0% 28.3 ( 0.6)
75% ( 3) 2.7% 696.7 ( 13.1) 49.7% 25.0 ( 0.0)
100% ( 4) 4.1% 687.0 ( 10.4) 55.7% 22.0 ( 0.0)
Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2699 v3 @ 2.30GHz (Haswell, kvm guest)
1 node * 2 cores * 2 threads = 4 CPUs
14G/node = 14G memory
kernel boot deferred init
------------------------ ------------------------
node% (thr) speedup time_ms (stdev) speedup time_ms (stdev)
( 0) -- 787.7 ( 6.4) -- 122.3 ( 0.6)
25% ( 1) 0.2% 786.3 ( 10.8) -2.5% 125.3 ( 2.1)
50% ( 2) 5.9% 741.0 ( 13.9) 37.6% 76.3 ( 19.7)
75% ( 3) 8.3% 722.0 ( 19.0) 49.9% 61.3 ( 3.2)
100% ( 4) 9.3% 714.7 ( 9.5) 56.4% 53.3 ( 1.5)
On Josh's 96-CPU and 192G memory system:
Without this patch series:
[ 0.487132] node 0 initialised, 23398907 pages in 292ms
[ 0.499132] node 1 initialised, 24189223 pages in 304ms
...
[ 0.629376] Run /sbin/init as init process
With this patch series:
[ 0.231435] node 1 initialised, 24189223 pages in 32ms
[ 0.236718] node 0 initialised, 23398907 pages in 36ms
[1] https://static.sched.com/hosted_files/kvmforum2019/66/VMM-fast-restart_kvmforum2019.pdf
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527173608.2885243-7-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Daniel Jordan
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89c7c4022d |
mm: don't track number of pages during deferred initialization
Deferred page init used to report the number of pages initialized: node 0 initialised, 32439114 pages in 97ms Tracking this makes the code more complicated when using multiple threads. Given that the statistic probably has limited value, especially since a zone grows on demand so that the page count can vary, just remove it. The boot message now looks like node 0 deferred pages initialised in 97ms Suggested-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527173608.2885243-6-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Pavel Tatashin
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da97f2d56b |
mm: call cond_resched() from deferred_init_memmap()
Now that deferred pages are initialized with interrupts enabled we can replace touch_nmi_watchdog() with cond_resched(), as it was before |
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Pavel Tatashin
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3d060856ad |
mm: initialize deferred pages with interrupts enabled
Initializing struct pages is a long task and keeping interrupts disabled for the duration of this operation introduces a number of problems. 1. jiffies are not updated for long period of time, and thus incorrect time is reported. See proposed solution and discussion here: lkml/20200311123848.118638-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com 2. It prevents farther improving deferred page initialization by allowing intra-node multi-threading. We are keeping interrupts disabled to solve a rather theoretical problem that was never observed in real world (See |
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Daniel Jordan
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117003c327 |
mm/pagealloc.c: call touch_nmi_watchdog() on max order boundaries in deferred init
Patch series "initialize deferred pages with interrupts enabled", v4.
Keep interrupts enabled during deferred page initialization in order to
make code more modular and allow jiffies to update.
Original approach, and discussion can be found here:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311123848.118638-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
This patch (of 3):
deferred_init_memmap() disables interrupts the entire time, so it calls
touch_nmi_watchdog() periodically to avoid soft lockup splats. Soon it
will run with interrupts enabled, at which point cond_resched() should be
used instead.
deferred_grow_zone() makes the same watchdog calls through code shared
with deferred init but will continue to run with interrupts disabled, so
it can't call cond_resched().
Pull the watchdog calls up to these two places to allow the first to be
changed later, independently of the second. The frequency reduces from
twice per pageblock (init and free) to once per max order block.
Fixes:
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Anshuman Khandual
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ae70eddd56 |
mm/page_alloc: restrict and formalize compound_page_dtors[]
Restrict elements in compound_page_dtors[] array per NR_COMPOUND_DTORS and explicitly position them according to enum compound_dtor_id. This improves protection against possible misalignment between compound_page_dtors[] and enum compound_dtor_id later on. Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1589795958-19317-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Charan Teja Reddy
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aa09259109 |
mm, page_alloc: reset the zone->watermark_boost early
Updating the zone watermarks by any means, like min_free_kbytes, water_mark_scale_factor etc, when ->watermark_boost is set will result in higher low and high watermarks than the user asked. Below are the steps to reproduce the problem on system setup of Android kernel running on Snapdragon hardware. 1) Default settings of the system are as below: #cat /proc/sys/vm/min_free_kbytes = 5162 #cat /proc/zoneinfo | grep -e boost -e low -e "high " -e min -e Node Node 0, zone Normal min 797 low 8340 high 8539 2) Monitor the zone->watermark_boost(by adding a debug print in the kernel) and whenever it is greater than zero value, write the same value of min_free_kbytes obtained from step 1. #echo 5162 > /proc/sys/vm/min_free_kbytes 3) Then read the zone watermarks in the system while the ->watermark_boost is zero. This should show the same values of watermarks as step 1 but shown a higher values than asked. #cat /proc/zoneinfo | grep -e boost -e low -e "high " -e min -e Node Node 0, zone Normal min 797 low 21148 high 21347 These higher values are because of updating the zone watermarks using the macro min_wmark_pages(zone) which also adds the zone->watermark_boost. #define min_wmark_pages(z) (z->_watermark[WMARK_MIN] + z->watermark_boost) So the steps that lead to the issue are: 1) On the extfrag event, watermarks are boosted by storing the required value in ->watermark_boost. 2) User tries to update the zone watermarks level in the system through min_free_kbytes or watermark_scale_factor. 3) Later, when kswapd woke up, it resets the zone->watermark_boost to zero. In step 2), we use the min_wmark_pages() macro to store the watermarks in the zone structure thus the values are always offsetted by ->watermark_boost value. This can be avoided by resetting the ->watermark_boost to zero before it is used. Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1589457511-4255-1-git-send-email-charante@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |