Commit Graph

147 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Valentina Manea b7945b77cd staging: usbip: convert usbip-host driver to usb_device_driver
This driver was previously an interface driver. Since USB/IP
exports a whole device, not just an interface, it would make
sense to be a device driver.

This patch also modifies the way userspace sees and uses a
shared device:

* the usbip_status file is no longer created for interface 0, but for
the whole device (such as
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.2/usb1/1-1/usbip_status).
* per interface information, such as interface class or protocol, is
no longer sent/received; only device specific information is
transmitted.
* since the driver was moved one level below in the USB architecture,
there is no need to bind/unbind each interface, just the device as a
whole.

Signed-off-by: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 10:54:30 -08:00
Paul Gortmaker 803a536243 usb: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>.  Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-08 15:01:39 -08:00
Rahul Bedarkar 025d44309f USB: core: correct spelling mistakes in comments and warning
Signed-off-by: Rahul Bedarkar <rahulbedarkar89@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-07 16:17:40 -08:00
Sarah Sharp f468f7b946 usb: Push USB2 LPM disable on disconnect into USB core.
The USB core currently handles enabling and disabling optional USB power
management features during device transitions (device suspend/resume,
driver bind/unbind, device reset, and device disconnect).  Those
optional power features include Latency Tolerance Messaging (LTM),
USB 3.0 Link PM, and USB 2.0 Link PM.

The USB core currently enables LPM on device enumeration and disables
USB 2.0 Link PM when the device is reset.  However, the xHCI driver
disables LPM when the device is disconnected and the device context is
freed.  Push the call up into the USB core, in order to be consistent
with the core handling all power management enabling and disabling.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2013-10-16 12:24:21 -07:00
Yacine Belkadi 626f090c5c usb: fix some scripts/kernel-doc warnings
When building the htmldocs (in verbose mode), scripts/kernel-doc reports the
following type of warnings:

Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:76): No description found for return value of
'usb_find_alt_setting'

Fix them by:
- adding some missing descriptions of return values
- using "Return" sections for those descriptions

Signed-off-by: Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-03 11:30:14 +08:00
Alan Stern 15b7336e02 USB: simplify the interface of usb_get_status()
This patch simplifies the interface presented by usb_get_status().
Instead of forcing callers to check for the proper data length and
convert the status value to host byte order, the function will now
do these things itself.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-31 17:29:02 -07:00
Tülin İzer a1fefaab1b usb: message: Fixed parenthesis error in sizeof function.
This patch fixes parenthesis error in sizeof function in Usb/message.c

Signed-off-by: Tülin İzer <tulinizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-05-17 10:09:26 -07:00
Tülin İzer 085528e5e4 usb: message: Fixed error: 'no space before bracket'
This patch fixes error: 'no space before bracket' in Usb/message.c

Signed-off-by: Tülin İzer <tulinizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-05-17 10:09:25 -07:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 8d8479db3d usb/core: consider link speed while looking at bMaxPower
The USB 2.0 specification says that bMaxPower is the maximum power
consumption expressed in 2 mA units and the USB 3.0 specification says
that it is expressed in 8 mA units.
This patch adds a helper function usb_get_max_power() which computes the
value based on config & usb_device's speed value. The the device descriptor
dump computes the value on its own.

Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-11 16:16:01 -08:00
Sachin Kamat c058f7ab94 USB: core: Free the allocated memory before exiting on error
'new_interfaces' should be freed to avoid memory leak.

Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-21 13:32:26 -08:00
Bill Pemberton 2bd6a021e8 usb-core: remove CONFIG_HOTPLUG ifdefs
Remove conditional code based on CONFIG_HOTPLUG being false.  It's
always on now in preparation of it going away as an option.

Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-21 13:27:16 -08:00
Alan Stern 36caff5d79 USB: fix endpoint-disabling for failed config changes
This patch (as1631) fixes a bug that shows up when a config change
fails for a device under an xHCI controller.  The controller needs to
be told to disable the endpoints that have been enabled for the new
config.  The existing code does this, but before storing the
information about which endpoints were enabled!  As a result, any
second attempt to install the new config is doomed to fail because
xhci-hcd will refuse to enable an endpoint that is already enabled.

The patch optimistically initializes the new endpoints' device
structures before asking the device to switch to the new config.  If
the request fails then the endpoint information is already stored, so
we can use usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() to disable the endpoints with no
trouble.  The rest of the error path is slightly more complex now; we
have to disable the new interfaces and call put_device() rather than
simply deallocating them.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: Matthias Schniedermeyer <ms@citd.de>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-11 18:06:48 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman c2d57aec81 USB: core: remove unused dbg() call in message.c
It's not needed, and commented out, so just remove it.

Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-09-13 11:23:03 -07:00
Sarah Sharp f74631e342 USB: Enable Latency Tolerance Messaging (LTM).
USB 3.0 devices may optionally support a new feature called Latency
Tolerance Messaging.  If both the xHCI host controller and the device
support LTM, it should be turned on in order to give the system hardware
a better clue about the latency tolerance values of its PCI devices.

Once a Set Feature request to enable LTM is received, the USB 3.0 device
will begin to send LTM updates as its buffers fill or empty, and it can
tolerate more or less latency.

The USB 3.0 spec, section C.4.2 says that LTM should be disabled just
before the device is placed into suspend.  Then the device will send an
updated LTM notification, so that the system doesn't think it should
remain in an active state in order to satisfy the latency requirements
of the suspended device.

The Set and Clear Feature LTM enable command can only be sent to a
configured device.  The device will respond with an error if that
command is sent while it is in the Default or Addressed state.  Make
sure to check udev->actconfig in usb_enable_ltm() and usb_disable_ltm(),
and don't send those commands when the device is unconfigured.

LTM should be enabled once a new configuration is installed in
usb_set_configuration().  If we end up sending duplicate Set Feature LTM
Enable commands on a switch from one installed configuration to another
configuration, that should be harmless.

Make sure that LTM is disabled before the device is unconfigured in
usb_disable_device().  If no drivers are bound to the device, it doesn't
make sense to allow the device to control the latency tolerance of the
xHCI host controller.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-07-11 07:06:48 -04:00
Sarah Sharp 249719121b USB: Fix LPM disable count mismatch on driver unbind.
When a user runs `echo 0 > bConfigurationValue` for a USB 3.0 device,
usb_disable_device() is called.  This function disables all drivers,
deallocates interfaces, and sets the device configuration value to 0
(unconfigured).

With the new scheme to ensure that unconfigured devices have LPM
disabled, usb_disable_device() must call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() once
it unconfigures the device.

This commit should be backported to kernels as old as 3.5, that contain
the commit 8306095fd2 "USB: Disable USB
3.0 LPM in critical sections."

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-07-11 07:06:47 -04:00
Sarah Sharp 9cf65991dd USB: Disable LPM while the device is unconfigured.
The USB 3.0 Set/Clear Feature U1/U2 Enable cannot be sent to a device in
the Default or Addressed state.  It can only be sent to a configured
device.  Change the USB core to initialize the LPM disable count to 1
(disabled), which reflects this limitation.

Change usb_set_configuration() to ensure that if the device is
unconfigured on entry, usb_lpm_disable() is not called.  This avoids
sending the Clear Feature U1/U2 when the device is in the Addressed
state.  When usb_set_configuration() exits with a successfully installed
configuration, usb_lpm_enable() will be called.

Once the new configuration is installed, make sure
usb_set_configuration() only calls usb_enable_lpm() if the device moved
to the Configured state.  If we have unconfigured the device by sending
it a Set Configuration for config 0, don't enable LPM.

This commit should be backported to kernels as old as 3.5, that contain
the commit 8306095fd2 "USB: Disable USB
3.0 LPM in critical sections."

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-07-11 07:06:46 -04:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman ff446f2001 Merge 3.5-rc3 into usb-next
This lets us catch the USB fixes that went into 3.5-rc3 into this branch,
as we want them here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-06-20 16:24:02 -07:00
Daniel Mack b3a3dd074f USB: fix gathering of interface associations
TEAC's UD-H01 (and probably other devices) have a gap in the interface
number allocation of their descriptors:

  Configuration Descriptor:
    bLength                 9
    bDescriptorType         2
    wTotalLength          220
    bNumInterfaces          3
    [...]
    Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         4
      bInterfaceNumber        0
      bAlternateSetting       0
      [...]
    Interface Association:
      bLength                 8
      bDescriptorType        11
      bFirstInterface         2
      bInterfaceCount         2
      bFunctionClass          1 Audio
      bFunctionSubClass       0
      bFunctionProtocol      32
      iFunction               4
    Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         4
      bInterfaceNumber        2
      bAlternateSetting       0
      [...]

Once a configuration is selected, usb_set_configuration() walks the
known interfaces of a given configuration and calls find_iad() on
each of them to set the interface association pointer the interface
is included in.

The problem here is that the loop variable is taken for the interface
number in the comparison logic that gathers the association. Which is
fine as long as the descriptors are sane.

In the case above, however, the logic gets out of sync and the
interface association fields of all interfaces beyond the interface
number gap are wrong.

Fix this by passing the interface's bInterfaceNumber to find_iad()
instead.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Reported-by: bEN <ml_all@circa.be>
Reported-by: Ivan Perrone <ivanperrone@hotmail.com>
Tested-by: ivan perrone <ivanperrone@hotmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-06-14 17:13:34 -07:00
Bjørn Mork 81df2d5943 USB: allow match on bInterfaceNumber
Some composite USB devices provide multiple interfaces
with different functions, all using "vendor-specific"
for class/subclass/protocol.  Another OS use interface
numbers to match the driver and interface. It seems
these devices are designed with that in mind - using
static interface numbers for the different functions.

This adds support for matching against the
bInterfaceNumber, allowing such devices to be supported
without having to resort to testing against interface
number whitelists and/or blacklists in the probe.

Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-06-13 15:40:09 -07:00
Sarah Sharp 8306095fd2 USB: Disable USB 3.0 LPM in critical sections.
There are several places where the USB core needs to disable USB 3.0
Link PM:
 - usb_bind_interface
 - usb_unbind_interface
 - usb_driver_claim_interface
 - usb_port_suspend/usb_port_resume
 - usb_reset_and_verify_device
 - usb_set_interface
 - usb_reset_configuration
 - usb_set_configuration

Use the new LPM disable/enable functions to temporarily disable LPM
around these critical sections.

We need to protect the critical section around binding and unbinding USB
interface drivers.  USB drivers may want to disable hub-initiated USB
3.0 LPM, which will change the value of the U1/U2 timeouts that the xHCI
driver will install.  We need to disable LPM completely until the driver
is bound to the interface, and the driver has a chance to enable
whatever alternate interface setting it needs in its probe routine.
Then re-enable USB3 LPM, and recalculate the U1/U2 timeout values.

We also need to disable LPM in usb_driver_claim_interface,
because drivers like usbfs can bind to an interface through that
function.  Note, there is no way currently for userspace drivers to
disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM.  Revisit this later.

When a driver is unbound, the U1/U2 timeouts may change because we are
unbinding the last driver that needed hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM to be
disabled.

USB LPM must be disabled when a USB device is going to be suspended.
The USB 3.0 spec does not define a state transition from U1 or U2 into
U3, so we need to bring the device into U0 by disabling LPM before we
can place it into U3.  Therefore, call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() in
usb_port_suspend(), and call usb_unlocked_enable_lpm() in
usb_port_resume().  If the port suspend fails, make sure to re-enable
LPM by calling usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(), since usb_port_resume() will
not be called on a failed port suspend.

USB 3.0 devices lose their USB 3.0 LPM settings (including whether USB
device-initiated LPM is enabled) across device suspend.  Therefore,
disable LPM before the device will be reset in
usb_reset_and_verify_device(), and re-enable LPM after the reset is
complete and the configuration/alt settings are re-installed.

The calculated U1/U2 timeout values are heavily dependent on what USB
device endpoints are currently enabled.  When any of the enabled
endpoints on the device might change, due to a new configuration, or new
alternate interface setting, we need to first disable USB 3.0 LPM, add
or delete endpoints from the xHCI schedule, install the new interfaces
and alt settings, and then re-enable LPM.  Do this in usb_set_interface,
usb_reset_configuration, and usb_set_configuration.

Basically, there is a call to disable and then enable LPM in all
functions that lock the bandwidth_mutex.  One exception is
usb_disable_device, because the device is disconnecting or otherwise
going away, and we should not care about whether USB 3.0 LPM is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-18 15:41:59 -07:00
Alan Stern 8963c487a8 USB: fix deadlock in bConfigurationValue attribute method
This patch (as154) fixes a self-deadlock that occurs when userspace
writes to the bConfigurationValue sysfs attribute for a hub with
children.  The task tries to lock the bandwidth_mutex at a time when
it already owns the lock:

	The attribute's method calls usb_set_configuration(),
	which calls usb_disable_device() with the bandwidth_mutex
	held.

	usb_disable_device() unregisters the existing interfaces,
	which causes the hub driver to be unbound.

	The hub_disconnect() routine calls hub_quiesce(), which
	calls usb_disconnect() for each of the hub's children.

	usb_disconnect() attempts to acquire the bandwidth_mutex
	around a call to usb_disable_device().

The solution is to make usb_disable_device() acquire the mutex for
itself instead of requiring the caller to hold it.  Then the mutex can
cover only the bandwidth deallocation operation and not the region
where the interfaces are unregistered.

This has the potential to change system behavior slightly when a
config change races with another config or altsetting change.  Some of
the bandwidth released from the old config might get claimed by the
other config or altsetting, make it impossible to restore the old
config in case of a failure.  But since we don't try to recover from
config-change failures anyway, this doesn't matter.

[This should be marked for stable kernels that contain the commit
fccf4e8620 "USB: Free bandwidth when
usb_disable_device is called."
That commit was marked for stable kernels as old as 2.6.32.]

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-17 15:54:57 -07:00
Alan Stern bcf3985376 USB: don't clear urb->dev in scatter-gather library
This patch (as1517b) fixes an error in the USB scatter-gather library.
The library code uses urb->dev to determine whether or nor an URB is
currently active; the completion handler sets urb->dev to NULL.
However the core unlinking routines need to use urb->dev.  Since
unlinking always racing with completion, the completion handler must
not clear urb->dev -- it can lead to invalid memory accesses when a
transfer has to be cancelled.

This patch fixes the problem by getting rid of the lines that clear
urb->dev after urb has been submitted.  As a result we may end up
trying to unlink an URB that failed in submission or that has already
completed, so an extra check is added after each unlink to avoid
printing an error message when this happens.  The checks are updated
in both sg_complete() and sg_cancel(), and the second is updated to
match the first (currently it prints out unnecessary warning messages
if a device is unplugged while a transfer is in progress).

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: Illia Zaitsev <I.Zaitsev@adbglobal.com>
CC: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-06 13:54:00 -07:00
Dan Carpenter edb2b255a0 USB: message: cleanup min_t() cast in usb_sg_init()
"length" is type size_t so the cast to unsigned int truncates the
upper bytes.  This isn't an issue in real life (I've checked the
callers) but it's a bit messy.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-29 13:13:07 -07:00
Alan Stern ca5c485f55 USB: additional regression fix for device removal
Commit e534c5b831 (USB: fix regression
occurring during device removal) didn't go far enough.  It failed to
take into account that when a driver claims multiple interfaces, it may
release them all at the same time.  As a result, some interfaces can
get released before they are unregistered, and we deadlock trying to
acquire the bandwidth_mutex that we already own.

This patch (asl478) handles this case by setting the "unregistering"
flag on all the interfaces before removing any of them.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Éric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-07-07 13:29:33 -07:00
Alan Stern e534c5b831 USB: fix regression occurring during device removal
This patch (as1476) fixes a regression introduced by
fccf4e8620 (USB: Free bandwidth when
usb_disable_device is called).  usb_disconnect() grabs the
bandwidth_mutex before calling usb_disable_device(), which calls down
indirectly to usb_set_interface(), which tries to acquire the
bandwidth_mutex.

The fix causes usb_set_interface() to return early when it is called
for an interface that has already been unregistered, which is what
happens in usb_disable_device().

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-07-01 14:20:39 -07:00
Sarah Sharp fccf4e8620 USB: Free bandwidth when usb_disable_device is called.
Tanya ran into an issue when trying to switch a UAS device from the BOT
configuration to the UAS configuration via the bConfigurationValue sysfs
file.  Before installing the UAS configuration, set_bConfigurationValue()
calls usb_disable_device().  That function is supposed to remove all host
controller resources associated with that device, but it leaves some state
in the xHCI host controller.

Commit 0791971ba8
	usb: allow drivers to use allocated bandwidth until unbound
added a call to usb_disable_device() in usb_set_configuration(), before
the xHCI bandwidth functions were invoked.  That commit fixed a bug, but
also introduced a bug that is triggered when a configured device is
switched to a new configuration.

usb_disable_device() goes through all the motions of unbinding the drivers
attached to active interfaces and removing the USB core structures
associated with those interfaces, but it doesn't actually remove the
endpoints from the internal xHCI host controller bandwidth structures.

When usb_disable_device() calls usb_disable_endpoint() with reset_hardware
set to true, the entries in udev->ep_out and udev->ep_in will be set to
NULL.  Usually, when the USB core installs a new configuration,
usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() will drop all non-NULL endpoints in udev->ep_out
and udev->ep_in before adding any new endpoints.  However, when the new
UAS configuration was added, all those entries were null, so none of the
old endpoints in the BOT configuration were dropped.

The xHCI driver blindly added the UAS configuration endpoints, and some of
the endpoint addresses overlapped with the old BOT configuration
endpoints.  This caused the xHCI host to reject the Configure Endpoint
command.  Now that the xHCI driver code is cleaned up to reject a
double-add of active endpoints, we need to fix the USB core to properly
drop old endpoints in usb_disable_device().

If the host controller driver needs bandwidth checking support, make
usb_disable_device() call usb_disable_endpoint() with
reset_hardware set to false, drop the endpoints from the xHCI host
controller, and then call usb_disable_endpoint() again with
reset_hardware set to true.

The first call to usb_disable_endpoint() will cancel any pending URBs and
wait on them to be freed in usb_hcd_disable_endpoint(), but will keep the
pointers in udev->ep_out and udev->ep in intact.  Then
usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() will use those pointers to know which endpoints
to drop.

The final call to usb_disable_endpoint() will do two things:

1. It will call usb_hcd_disable_endpoint() again, which should be harmless
since the ep->urb_list should be empty after the first call to
usb_disable_endpoint() returns.

2. It will set the entries in udev->ep_out and udev->ep in to NULL, and call
usb_hcd_disable_endpoint().  That call will have no effect, since the xHCI
driver doesn't set the endpoint_disable function pointer.

Note that usb_disable_device() will now need to be called with
hcd->bandwidth_mutex held.

This should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.32.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Tanya Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Cc: ablay@codeaurora.org
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-06-15 14:05:18 -07:00
Sarah Sharp d673bfcbff usb: Change usb_hcd->bandwidth_mutex to a pointer.
Change the bandwith_mutex in struct usb_hcd to a pointer.  This will allow
the pointer to be shared across usb_hcds for the upcoming work to split
the xHCI driver roothub into a USB 2.0/1.1 and a USB 3.0 bus.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13 18:07:14 -07:00
Ming Lei 6ddf27cdbc USB: make usb_mark_last_busy use pm_runtime_mark_last_busy
Since the runtime-PM core already defines a .last_busy field in
device.power, this patch uses it to replace the .last_busy field
defined in usb_device and uses pm_runtime_mark_last_busy to implement
usb_mark_last_busy.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-11-16 14:02:54 -08:00
Ming Lei 63defa73c8 USB: use the no_callbacks flag for interfaces
Call pm_runtime_no_callbacks to set no_callbacks flag for USB
interfaces.  Since interfaces cannot be power-managed separately from
their parent devices, there's no reason for the runtime-PM core to
invoke any callbacks for them.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-11-16 14:02:00 -08:00
Alan Stern 80f0cf3947 USB: disable endpoints after unbinding interfaces, not before
This patch (as1430) fixes a bug in usbcore.  When a device
configuration change occurs or a device is removed, the endpoints for
the old config should be completely disabled.  However it turns out
they aren't; this is because usb_unbind_interface() calls
usb_enable_interface() or usb_set_interface() to put interfaces back
in altsetting 0, which re-enables the interfaces' endpoints.

As a result, when a device goes through a config change or is
unconfigured, the ep_in[] and ep_out[] arrays may be left holding old
pointers to usb_host_endpoint structures.  If the device is
deauthorized these structures get freed, and the stale pointers cause
errors when the the device is eventually unplugged.

The solution is to disable the endpoints after unbinding the
interfaces instead of before.  This isn't as large a change as it
sounds, since usb_unbind_interface() disables all the interface's
endpoints anyway before calling the driver's disconnect routine,
unless the driver claims to support "soft" unbind.

This fixes Bugzilla #19192.  Thanks to "Tom" Lei Ming for diagnosing
the underlying cause of the problem.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Carsten Sommer <carsten_sommer@ymail.com>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:01 -07:00
Alan Stern 0026e00523 USB: fix bug in initialization of interface minor numbers
Recent changes in the usbhid layer exposed a bug in usbcore.  If
CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS is enabled then an interface may be assigned
a minor number of 0.  However interfaces that aren't registered as USB
class devices also have their minor number set to 0, during
initialization.  As a result usb_find_interface() may return the
wrong interface, leading to a crash.

This patch (as1418) fixes the problem by initializing every
interface's minor number to -1.  It also cleans up the
usb_register_dev() function, which besides being somewhat awkwardly
written, does not unwind completely on all its error paths.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Philip J. Turmel <philip@turmel.org>
Tested-by: Gabriel Craciunescu <nix.or.die@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Bayer <jackdachef@gmail.com>
CC: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-09-24 11:05:00 -07:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo 0791971ba8 usb: allow drivers to use allocated bandwidth until unbound
When using the remove sysfs file, the device configuration is set to -1
(unconfigured). This eventually unbind drivers with the bandwidth_mutex
held. Some drivers may call functions that hold said mutex, like
usb_reset_device. This is the case for rtl8187, for example. This will
lead to the same process holding the mutex twice, which deadlocks.

Besides, according to Alan Stern:
"The deadlock problem probably could be handled somehow, but there's a
separate issue: Until the usb_disable_device call finishes unbinding
the drivers, the drivers are free to continue using their allocated
bandwidth.  We musn't change the bandwidth allocations until after the
unbinding is done.  So this patch is indeed necessary."

Unbinding the driver before holding the bandwidth_mutex solves the
problem. If any operation after that fails, drivers are not bound again.
But that would be a problem anyway that the user may solve resetting the
device configuration to one that works, just like he would need to do in
most other failure cases.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@holoscopio.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-09-03 17:33:40 -07:00
Alan Stern 64d65872f9 USB: fix oops in usb_sg_init()
This patch (as1401) fixes a bug in usb_sg_init() that can cause an
invalid pointer dereference.  An inner loop reuses some local variables
in an unsafe manner, so new variables are introduced.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Ajay Kumar Gupta <ajay.gupta@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-06-30 08:16:06 -07:00
Alan Stern 0ba169aff9 USB: simplify usb_sg_init()
This patch (as1377) simplifies the code in usb_sg_init(), without
changing its functionality.  It also removes a couple of unused fields
from the usb_sg_request structure.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:42 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 910f8d0ced USB: Change the scatterlist type in struct urb
Change the type of the URB's 'sg' pointer from a usb_sg_request to
a scatterlist.  This allows drivers to submit scatter-gather lists
without using the usb_sg_wait() interface.  It has the added benefit
of removing the typecasts that were added as part of patch as1368 (and
slightly decreasing the number of pointer dereferences).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:41 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox fe54b058de USB: Add a usb_pipe_endpoint() convenience function
Converting a pipe number to a struct usb_host_endpoint pointer is a little
messy.  Introduce a new convenience function to hide the mess.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:41 -07:00
Alan Stern ff9c895f07 USB: fix usbmon and DMA mapping for scatter-gather URBs
This patch (as1368) fixes a rather obscure bug in usbmon: When tracing
URBs sent by the scatter-gather library, it accesses the data buffers
while they are still mapped for DMA.

The solution is to move the mapping and unmapping out of the s-g
library and into the usual place in hcd.c.  This requires the addition
of new URB flag bits to describe the kind of mapping needed, since we
have to call dma_map_sg() if the HCD supports native scatter-gather
operation and dma_map_page() if it doesn't.  The nice thing about
having the new flags is that they simplify the testing for unmapping.

The patch removes the only caller of usb_buffer_[un]map_sg(), so those
functions are #if'ed out.  A later patch will remove them entirely.

As a result of this change, urb->sg will be set in situations where
it wasn't set previously.  Hence the xhci and whci drivers are
adjusted to test urb->num_sgs instead, which retains its original
meaning and is nonzero only when the HCD has to handle a scatterlist.

Finally, even when a submission error occurs we don't want to hand
URBs to usbmon before they are unmapped.  The submission path is
rearranged so that map_urb_for_dma() is called only for non-root-hub
URBs and unmap_urb_for_dma() is called immediately after a submission
error.  This simplifies the error handling.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:37 -07:00
Eric Lescouet 27729aadd3 USB: make hcd.h public (drivers dependency)
The usbcore headers: hcd.h and hub.h are shared between usbcore,
HCDs and a couple of other drivers (e.g. USBIP modules).
So, it makes sense to move them into a more public location and
to cleanup dependency of those modules on kernel internal headers.
This patch moves hcd.h from drivers/usb/core into include/linux/usb/

Signed-of-by: Eric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:30 -07:00
Roel Kluin e4a3d94658 USB: don't read past config->interface[] if usb_control_msg() fails in usb_reset_configuration()
While looping over the interfaces, if usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() fails it calls
hcd->driver->reset_bandwidth(), so there was no need to reinstate the interface
again.

If no break occurred, the index equals config->desc.bNumInterfaces. A
subsequent usb_control_msg() failure resulted in a read from
config->interface[config->desc.bNumInterfaces] at label reset_old_alts.

In either case the last interface should be skipped.

Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:55:10 -08:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo 385f690bc0 USB: trivial: missing newline in usb core warning message
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@holoscopio.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:54:36 -08:00
Alan Stern 9bbdf1e0af USB: convert to the runtime PM framework
This patch (as1329) converts the USB stack over to the PM core's
runtime PM framework.  This involves numerous changes throughout
usbcore, especially to hub.c and driver.c.  Perhaps the most notable
change is that CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND now depends on CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
instead of CONFIG_PM.

Several fields in the usb_device and usb_interface structures are no
longer needed.  Some code which used to depend on CONFIG_USB_PM now
depends on CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND (requiring some rearrangement of header
files).

The only visible change in behavior should be that following a system
sleep (resume from RAM or resume from hibernation), autosuspended USB
devices will be resumed just like everything else.  They won't remain
suspended.  But if they aren't in use then they will naturally
autosuspend again in a few seconds.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:54:12 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 927bc9165d PM: Allow USB devices to suspend/resume asynchronously
Set power.async_suspend for USB devices, endpoints and interfaces,
allowing them to be suspended and resumed asynchronously during
system sleep transitions.

The power.async_suspend flag is also set for devices that don't have
suspend or resume callbacks, because otherwise they would make the
main suspend/resume thread wait for their "asynchronous" children
(during suspend) or parents (during resume), effectively negating the
possible gains from executing these devices' suspend and resume
callbacks asynchronously.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-02-26 20:39:12 +01:00
Oliver Neukum acbe2febe7 USB: Don't use GFP_KERNEL while we cannot reset a storage device
Memory allocations with GFP_KERNEL can cause IO to a storage
device which can fail resulting in a need to reset the device.
Therefore GFP_KERNEL cannot be safely used between usb_lock_device()
and usb_unlock_device(). Replace by GFP_NOIO.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-01-20 15:24:34 -08:00
Felipe Balbi 09e81f3df4 USB: core: message: fix sparse warning
Fix the following sparse warning:

drivers/usb/core/message.c:1583:6: warning: symbol '__usb_queue_reset_device' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:28 -08:00
Sarah Sharp 3f0479e00a USB: Check bandwidth when switching alt settings.
Make the USB core check the bandwidth when switching from one
interface alternate setting to another.  Also check the bandwidth
when resetting a configuration (so that alt setting 0 is used).  If
this check fails, the device's state is unchanged.  If the device
refuses the new alt setting, re-instate the old alt setting in the
host controller hardware.

If a USB device doesn't have an alternate interface setting 0, install
the first alt setting in its descriptors when a new configuration is
requested, or the device is reset.

Add a mutex per root hub to protect bandwidth operations:
adding/reseting/changing configurations, and changing alternate interface
settings.  We want to ensure that the xHCI host controller and the USB
device are set up for the same configurations and alternate settings.
There are two (possibly three) steps to do this:

 1. The host controller needs to check that bandwidth is available for a
    different setting, by issuing and waiting for a configure endpoint
    command.
 2. Once that returns successfully, a control message is sent to the
    device.
 3. If that fails, the host controller must be notified through another
    configure endpoint command.

The mutex is used to make these three operations seem atomic, to prevent
another driver from using more bandwidth for a different device while
we're in the middle of these operations.

While we're touching the bandwidth code, rename usb_hcd_check_bandwidth()
to usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth().  This function does more than just check
that the bandwidth change won't exceed the bus bandwidth; it actually
changes the bandwidth configuration in the xHCI host controller.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:27 -08:00
Alan Stern ed1db3ada1 USB: fix a bug in the scatter-gather library
This patch (as1298) fixes a bug in the new scatter-gather URB
facility.  If an URB uses a scatterlist then it should not have the
URB_NO_INTERRUPT flag set; otherwise the system won't be notified when
the transfer completes.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:18 -08:00
David Vrabel 4c1bd3d7a7 USB: make urb scatter-gather support more generic
The WHCI HCD will also support urbs with scatter-gather lists.  Add a
usb_bus field to indicated how many sg list elements are supported by
the HCD.  Use this to decide whether to pass the scatter-list to the HCD
or not.

Make the usb-storage driver use this new field.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:14 -08:00
André Goddard Rosa af901ca181 tree-wide: fix assorted typos all over the place
That is "success", "unknown", "through", "performance", "[re|un]mapping"
, "access", "default", "reasonable", "[con]currently", "temperature"
, "channel", "[un]used", "application", "example","hierarchy", "therefore"
, "[over|under]flow", "contiguous", "threshold", "enough" and others.

Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2009-12-04 15:39:55 +01:00
Pete Zaitcev 81bf46f303 USB: Let usb_sg_init to set transfer_buffer more often
This fix permits the "new" usbmon to access usb-storage's data buffer
without DMA remapping tricks. It should be compatible with PIO controllers
and not add any new crashes. Note that from now on PIO controllers and
usbmon are uniform in their access pattern and if one crashes then
the other will too. Hopefuly neither does.

As a side effect, we get rid for #ifdefs, which were a little ugly.

Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23 06:46:19 -07:00
Daniel Mack 0cce2eda19 USB: fix LANGID=0 regression
commit b7af0bb ("USB: allow malformed LANGID descriptors") broke support
for devices without string descriptor support.

Reporting string descriptors is optional to USB devices, and a device
lets us know it can't deal with strings by responding to the LANGID
request with a STALL token.

The kernel handled that correctly before b7af0bb came in, but failed
hard if the LANGID was reported but broken. More than that, if a device
was not able to provide string descriptors, the LANGID was retrieved
over and over again at each string read request.

This patch changes the behaviour so that

 a) the LANGID is only queried once
 b) devices which can't handle string requests are not asked again
 c) devices with malformed LANGID values have a sane fallback to 0x0409

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-07-12 15:16:40 -07:00