The error code used here is wrong as it's not invalid to try to start
scrub when umount has begun. Returning EAGAIN is more user friendly as
it's recoverable.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The scrub_ctx csum_list member must be initialized before scrub_free_ctx
is called. If the csum_list is not initialized beforehand, the
list_empty call in scrub_free_csums will result in a null deref if the
allocation fails in the for loop.
Fixes: a2de733c78 ("btrfs: scrub")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Robertson <dan@dlrobertson.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The scrub worker pointers are not NULL iff the scrub is running, so
reset them back once the last reference is dropped. Add assertions to
the initial phase of scrub to verify that.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Use the refcount_t for fs_info::scrub_workers_refcnt instead of int so
we get the extra checks. All reference changes are still done under
scrub_lock.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
scrub_workers_refcnt is protected by scrub_lock, add lockdep_assert_held()
in scrub_workers_get().
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The kernel log messages help debugging and audit, add them for scrub
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Both btrfs_find_device() and find_device() does the same thing except
that the latter does not take the seed device onto account in the device
scanning context. We can merge them.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_find_device() accepts fs_info as an argument and retrieves
fs_devices from fs_info.
Instead use fs_devices, so that this function can be used in non-mount
(during device scanning) context as well.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The typos accumulate over time so once in a while time they get fixed in
a large patch.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since scrub workers only do memory allocation with GFP_KERNEL when they
need to perform repair, we can move the recent setup of the nofs context
up to scrub_handle_errored_block() instead of setting it up down the call
chain at insert_full_stripe_lock() and scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(),
removing some duplicate code and comment. So the only paths for which a
scrub worker can do memory allocations using GFP_KERNEL are the following:
scrub_bio_end_io_worker()
scrub_block_complete()
scrub_handle_errored_block()
lock_full_stripe()
insert_full_stripe_lock()
-> kmalloc with GFP_KERNEL
scrub_bio_end_io_worker()
scrub_block_complete()
scrub_handle_errored_block()
scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace()
scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio()
-> kzalloc with GFP_KERNEL
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The scrub context is allocated with GFP_KERNEL and called from
btrfs_scrub_dev under the fs_info::device_list_mutex. This is not safe
regarding reclaim that could try to flush filesystem data in order to
get the memory. And the device_list_mutex is held during superblock
commit, so this would cause a lockup.
Move the alocation and initialization before any changes that require
the mutex.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We can pass fs_info directly as this is the only member of btrfs_device
that's bing used inside scrub_setup_ctx.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The dev-replace locking functions are now trivial wrappers around rw
semaphore that can be used directly everywhere. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When a transaction commit starts, it attempts to pause scrub and it blocks
until the scrub is paused. So while the transaction is blocked waiting for
scrub to pause, we can not do memory allocation with GFP_KERNEL from scrub,
otherwise we risk getting into a deadlock with reclaim.
Checking for scrub pause requests is done early at the beginning of the
while loop of scrub_stripe() and later in the loop, scrub_extent() and
scrub_raid56_parity() are called, which in turn call scrub_pages() and
scrub_pages_for_parity() respectively. These last two functions do memory
allocations using GFP_KERNEL. Same problem could happen while scrubbing
the super blocks, since it calls scrub_pages().
We also can not have any of the worker tasks, created by the scrub task,
doing GFP_KERNEL allocations, because before pausing, the scrub task waits
for all the worker tasks to complete (also done at scrub_stripe()).
So make sure GFP_NOFS is used for the memory allocations because at any
time a scrub pause request can happen from another task that started to
commit a transaction.
Fixes: 58c4e17384 ("btrfs: scrub: use GFP_KERNEL on the submission path")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.6+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The wrapper is too trivial, open coding does not make it less readable.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
struct scrub_ctx has an ->is_dev_replace member, so there's no point in
passing around is_dev_replace where sctx is available.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Remove the remaining code that misused the page cache pages during
device replace and could cause data corruption for compressed nodatasum
extents. Such files do not normally exist but there's a bug that allows
this combination and the corruption was exposed by device replace fixup
code.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce a small helper, btrfs_mark_bg_unused(), to acquire locks and
add a block group to unused_bgs list.
No functional modification, and only 3 callers are involved.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from the passed bg cache.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since commit ac0b4145d6 ("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages
for device replace") the function is not used and we can remove all
functions down the call chain.
There was an optimization that reused inode pages to speed up device
replace, but broke when there was nodatasum and compressed page. The
potential performance gain is small so we don't loose much by removing
it and using scrub_pages same as the other pages.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In commit ac0b4145d6 ("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device
replace") we removed the branch of copy_nocow_pages() to avoid
corruption for compressed nodatasum extents.
However above commit only solves the problem in scrub_extent(), if
during scrub_pages() we failed to read some pages,
sctx->no_io_error_seen will be non-zero and we go to fixup function
scrub_handle_errored_block().
In scrub_handle_errored_block(), for sctx without csum (no matter if
we're doing replace or scrub) we go to scrub_fixup_nodatasum() routine,
which does the similar thing with copy_nocow_pages(), but does it
without the extra check in copy_nocow_pages() routine.
So for test cases like btrfs/100, where we emulate read errors during
replace/scrub, we could corrupt compressed extent data again.
This patch will fix it just by avoiding any "optimization" for
nodatasum, just falls back to the normal fixup routine by try read from
any good copy.
This also solves WARN_ON() or dead lock caused by lame backref iteration
in scrub_fixup_nodatasum() routine.
The deadlock or WARN_ON() won't be triggered before commit ac0b4145d6
("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device replace") since
copy_nocow_pages() have better locking and extra check for data extent,
and it's already doing the fixup work by try to read data from any good
copy, so it won't go scrub_fixup_nodatasum() anyway.
This patch disables the faulty code and will be removed completely in a
followup patch.
Fixes: ac0b4145d6 ("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device replace")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
Btrfs can create compressed extent without checksum (even though it
shouldn't), and if we then try to replace device containing such extent,
the result device will contain all the uncompressed data instead of the
compressed one.
Test case already submitted to fstests:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10442353/
[CAUSE]
When handling compressed extent without checksum, device replace will
goe into copy_nocow_pages() function.
In that function, btrfs will get all inodes referring to this data
extents and then use find_or_create_page() to get pages direct from that
inode.
The problem here is, pages directly from inode are always uncompressed.
And for compressed data extent, they mismatch with on-disk data.
Thus this leads to corrupted compressed data extent written to replace
device.
[FIX]
In this attempt, we could just remove the "optimization" branch, and let
unified scrub_pages() to handle it.
Although scrub_pages() won't bother reusing page cache, it will be a
little slower, but it does the correct csum checking and won't cause
such data corruption caused by "optimization".
Note about the fix: this is the minimal fix that can be backported to
older stable trees without conflicts. The whole callchain from
copy_nocow_pages() can be deleted, and will be in followup patches.
Fixes: ff023aac31 ("Btrfs: add code to scrub to copy read data to another disk")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reported-by: James Harvey <jamespharvey20@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: James Harvey <jamespharvey20@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ remove code removal, add note why ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch will add the following trace events:
1) btrfs_remove_block_group
For btrfs_remove_block_group() function.
Triggered when a block group is really removed.
2) btrfs_add_unused_block_group
Triggered which block group is added to unused_bgs list.
3) btrfs_skip_unused_block_group
Triggered which unused block group is not deleted.
These trace events is pretty handy to debug case related to block group
auto remove.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Remove GPL boilerplate text (long, short, one-line) and keep the rest,
ie. personal, company or original source copyright statements. Add the
SPDX header.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The current calls are unclear in what way btrfs_dev_replace_lock takes
the locks, so drop the argument, split the helpers and use similar
naming as for read and write locks.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Added in b5d67f64f9 ("Btrfs: change scrub to support big blocks") but
rendered redundant by be50a8ddaa ("Btrfs: Simplify
scrub_setup_recheck_block()'s argument").
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In case of raid56, writes and rebuilds always take BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN(64K)
as unit, however, scrub_extent() sets blocksize as unit, so rebuild
process may be triggered on every block on a same stripe.
A typical example would be that when we're replacing a disappeared disk,
all reads on the disks get -EIO, every block (size is 4K if blocksize is
4K) would go thru these,
scrub_handle_errored_block
scrub_recheck_block # re-read pages one by one
scrub_recheck_block # rebuild by calling raid56_parity_recover()
page by page
Although with raid56 stripe cache most of reads during rebuild can be
avoided, the parity recover calculation(xor or raid6 algorithms) needs to
be done $(BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN / blocksize) times.
This makes it smarter by doing raid56 scrub/replace on stripe length.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In the last step of scrub_handle_error_block, we try to combine good
copies on all possible mirrors, this works fine for raid1 and raid10,
but not for raid56 as it's doing parity rebuild.
If parity rebuild doesn't get back with correct data which matches its
checksum, in case of replace we'd rather write what is stored in the
source device than the data calculuated from parity.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It doens't make sense to process prealloc extents as pages will be
filled with zero when reading prealloc extents.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
bio_add_page() can fail for logical reasons as from the bio_add_page()
comments:
/*
* This will only fail if either bio->bi_vcnt == bio->bi_max_vecs or
* it's a cloned bio.
*/
Here we have just allocated the bio, so both of those failures can't
occur. So drop the check. We can also drop the error stats for write
error.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_device::scrub_device is not a device which is being scrubbed,
but it holds the scrub context, so rename to reflect the same. No
functional changes here.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The raid6 corruption is that,
suppose that all disks can be read without problems and if the content
that was read out doesn't match its checksum, currently for raid6
btrfs at most retries twice,
- the 1st retry is to rebuild with all other stripes, it'll eventually
be a raid5 xor rebuild,
- if the 1st fails, the 2nd retry will deliberately fail parity p so
that it will do raid6 style rebuild,
however, the chances are that another non-parity stripe content also
has something corrupted, so that the above retries are not able to
return correct content.
We've fixed normal reads to rebuild raid6 correctly with more retries
in Patch "Btrfs: make raid6 rebuild retry more"[1], this is to fix
scrub to do the exactly same rebuild process.
[1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10091755/
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers pass either GFP_NOFS or GFP_KERNEL now, so we can sink the
parameter to the function, though we lose some of the slightly better
semantics of GFP_KERNEL in some places, it's worth cleaning up the
callchains.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This changes to use struct completion directly and removes 'struct
scrub_bio_ret' along with the code using it.
This struct is used to get the return value from bio, but the caller can
access bio to get the return value directly and is holding a reference
on it so it won't go away underneath us and can be removed safely.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently device state is being managed by each individual int
variable such as struct btrfs_device::is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace.
Instead of that declare btrfs_device::dev_state
BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING and use the bit operations.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
[ whitespace adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently device state is being managed by each individual int
variable such as struct btrfs_device::missing. Instead of that
declare btrfs_device::dev_state BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING and use
the bit operations.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by : Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ whitespace adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently device state is being managed by each individual int
variable such as struct btrfs_device::in_fs_metadata. Instead of
that declare device state BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA and use
the bit operations.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ whitespace adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently device state is being managed by each individual int
variable such as struct btrfs_device::writeable. Instead of that
declare device state BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE and use the
bit operations.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
[ whitespace adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The LOGICAL_INO ioctl provides a backward mapping from extent bytenr and
offset (encoded as a single logical address) to a list of extent refs.
LOGICAL_INO complements TREE_SEARCH, which provides the forward mapping
(extent ref -> extent bytenr and offset, or logical address). These are
useful capabilities for programs that manipulate extents and extent
references from userspace (e.g. dedup and defrag utilities).
When the extents are uncompressed (and not encrypted and not other),
check_extent_in_eb performs filtering of the extent refs to remove any
extent refs which do not contain the same extent offset as the 'logical'
parameter's extent offset. This prevents LOGICAL_INO from returning
references to more than a single block.
To find the set of extent references to an uncompressed extent from [a, b),
userspace has to run a loop like this pseudocode:
for (i = a; i < b; ++i)
extent_ref_set += LOGICAL_INO(i);
At each iteration of the loop (up to 32768 iterations for a 128M extent),
data we are interested in is collected in the kernel, then deleted by
the filter in check_extent_in_eb.
When the extents are compressed (or encrypted or other), the 'logical'
parameter must be an extent bytenr (the 'a' parameter in the loop).
No filtering by extent offset is done (or possible?) so the result is
the complete set of extent refs for the entire extent. This removes
the need for the loop, since we get all the extent refs in one call.
Add an 'ignore_offset' argument to iterate_inodes_from_logical,
[...several levels of function call graph...], and check_extent_in_eb, so
that we can disable the extent offset filtering for uncompressed extents.
This flag can be set by an improved version of the LOGICAL_INO ioctl to
get either behavior as desired.
There is no functional change in this patch. The new flag is always
false.
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor coding style fixes ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The use of sector_t is not necessry, it's just for a warning. Switch to
u64 and rename the variable and use byte units instead of 512b, ie.
dropping the >> 9 shifts. The messages are adjusted as well.
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"The changes range through all types: cleanups, core chagnes, sanity
checks, fixes, other user visible changes, detailed list below:
- deprecated: user transaction ioctl
- mount option ssd does not change allocation alignments
- degraded read-write mount is allowed if all the raid profile
constraints are met, now based on more accurate check
- defrag: do not reset compression afterwards; the NOCOMPRESS flag
can be now overriden by defrag
- prep work for better extent reference tracking (related to the
qgroup slowness with balance)
- prep work for compression heuristics
- memory allocation reductions (may help latencies on a loaded
system)
- better accounting for io waiting states
- error handling improvements (removed BUGs)
- added more sanity checks for shared refs
- fix readdir vs pagefault deadlock under some circumstances
- fix for 'no-hole' mode, certain combination of compressed and
inline extents
- send: fix emission of invalid clone operations
- fixup file mode if setting acls fail
- more fixes from fuzzing
- oher cleanups"
* 'for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (104 commits)
btrfs: submit superblock io with REQ_META and REQ_PRIO
btrfs: remove unnecessary memory barrier in btrfs_direct_IO
btrfs: remove superfluous chunk_tree argument from btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid parameter of btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
btrfs: pass fs_info to btrfs_del_root instead of tree_root
Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type
Btrfs: remove BUG_ON in __add_tree_block
Btrfs: remove BUG() in add_data_reference
Btrfs: remove BUG() in print_extent_item
Btrfs: remove BUG() in btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size
Btrfs: convert to use btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type
Btrfs: add a helper to retrive extent inline ref type
btrfs: scrub: simplify scrub worker initialization
btrfs: scrub: clean up division in scrub_find_csum
btrfs: scrub: clean up division in __scrub_mark_bitmap
btrfs: scrub: use bool for flush_all_writes
btrfs: preserve i_mode if __btrfs_set_acl() fails
btrfs: Remove extraneous chunk_objectid variable
btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid argument from btrfs_make_block_group
btrfs: Remove extra parentheses from condition in copy_items()
...
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).
For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device. But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.
Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
David Sterba