Now that arch/metag/ has been removed, drop a bunch of metag references
in various codes across the whole tree:
- VM_GROWSUP and __VM_ARCH_SPECIFIC_1.
- MT_METAG_* ELF note types.
- METAG Kconfig dependencies (FRAME_POINTER) and ranges
(MAX_STACK_SIZE_MB).
- metag cases in tools (checkstack.pl, recordmcount.c, perf).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Marty reported a memory leakage introduced by commit 3aaabbf1c3
("lib/dma-debug.c: fix incorrect pfn calculation"). Fix it
by checking the virtual address before allocating the entry.
This patch also use virt_addr_valid() instead of virt_to_page()
to check if a virtual address is linear.
Fixes: 3aaabbf1 ("lib/dma-debug.c: fix incorrect pfn calculation")
Reported-by: Marty Faltesek <mfaltesek@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The removal of the batched object freeing has caused the debug_objects_freed
to become read-only, and the reading is inside an ifdef, so gcc warns that it
is completely unused without CONFIG_DEBUG_FS:
lib/debugobjects.c:71:14: error: 'debug_objects_freed' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-variable]
Assuming we are still interested in this number, this adds back code to
keep track of the freed objects.
Fixes: 636e1970fd ("debugobjects: Use global free list in free_object()")
Suggested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180222155335.1647466-1-arnd@arndb.de
Commit d3deafaa8b ("lib/: make RUNTIME_TESTS a menuconfig to ease
disabling it all") causes a regression when using runtime tests due to
it defaults RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU to not set.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214133015.10090-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
Fixes: d3deafaa8b ("lib/: make RUNTIME_TESTS a menuconfig to easedisabling it all")
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Vincent Legoll <vincent.legoll@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As far as I can tell, the only place the per-cpu ida_bitmap is populated
is in ida_pre_get. The pre-allocated element is stolen in two places in
ida_get_new_above, in both cases immediately followed by a memset(0).
Since ida_get_new_above is called with locks held, do the zeroing in
ida_pre_get, or rather let kmalloc() do it. Also, apparently gcc
generates ~44 bytes of code to do a memset(, 0, 128):
$ scripts/bloat-o-meter vmlinux.{0,1}
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 5/-88 (-83)
Function old new delta
ida_pre_get 115 119 +4
vermagic 27 28 +1
ida_get_new_above 715 627 -88
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180108225634.15340-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
uevent_net_init() and uevent_net_exit() create and
destroy netlink socket, and these actions serialized
in netlink code.
Parallel execution with other pernet_operations
makes the socket disappear earlier from uevent_sock_list
on ->exit. As userspace can't be interested in broadcast
messages of dying net, and, as I see, no one in kernel
listen them, we may safely make uevent_net_ops async.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
__debug_check_no_obj_freed() iterates over the to be freed memory region in
chunks and iterates over the corresponding hash bucket list for each
chunk. This can accumulate to hundred thousands of checked objects. In the
worst case this can trigger the soft lockup detector:
NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#15 stuck for 22s!
CPU: 15 PID: 110342 Comm: stress-ng-getde
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8141177e>] debug_check_no_obj_freed+0x13e/0x220
[<ffffffff811f8751>] __free_pages_ok+0x1f1/0x5c0
[<ffffffff811fa785>] __free_pages+0x25/0x40
[<ffffffff812638db>] __free_slab+0x19b/0x270
[<ffffffff812639e9>] discard_slab+0x39/0x50
[<ffffffff812679f7>] __slab_free+0x207/0x270
[<ffffffff81269966>] ___cache_free+0xa6/0xb0
[<ffffffff8126c267>] qlist_free_all+0x47/0x80
[<ffffffff8126c5a9>] quarantine_reduce+0x159/0x190
[<ffffffff8126b3bf>] kasan_kmalloc+0xaf/0xc0
[<ffffffff8126b8a2>] kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
[<ffffffff81265e8a>] kmem_cache_alloc+0xfa/0x360
[<ffffffff812abc8f>] ? getname_flags+0x4f/0x1f0
[<ffffffff812abc8f>] getname_flags+0x4f/0x1f0
[<ffffffff812abe42>] getname+0x12/0x20
[<ffffffff81298da9>] do_sys_open+0xf9/0x210
[<ffffffff81298ede>] SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffff817d6e01>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
The code path might be called in either atomic or non-atomic context, but
in_atomic() can't tell if the current context is atomic or not on a
PREEMPT=n kernel, so cond_resched() can't be used to prevent the
softlockup.
Utilize the global free list to shorten the loop execution time.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: longman@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517872708-24207-5-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
The newly added global free list allows to avoid lengthy pool_list
iterations in free_obj_work() by putting objects either into the pool list
when the fill level of the pool is below the maximum or by putting them on
the global free list immediately.
As the pool is now guaranteed to never exceed the maximum fill level this
allows to remove the batch removal from pool list in free_obj_work().
Split free_object() into two parts, so the actual queueing function can be
reused without invoking schedule_work() on every invocation.
[ tglx: Remove the batch removal from pool list and massage changelog ]
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: longman@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517872708-24207-4-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
free_object() adds objects to the pool list and schedules work when the
pool list is larger than the pool size. The worker handles the actual
kfree() of the object by iterating the pool list until the pool size is
below the maximum pool size again.
To iterate the pool list, pool_lock has to be held and the objects which
should be freed() need to be put into temporary storage so pool_lock can be
dropped for the actual kmem_cache_free() invocation. That's a pointless and
expensive exercise if there is a large number of objects to free.
In such a case its better to evaulate the fill level of the pool in
free_objects() and queue the object to free either in the pool list or if
it's full on a separate global free list.
The worker can then do the following simpler operation:
- Move objects back from the global free list to the pool list if the
pool list is not longer full.
- Remove the remaining objects in a single list move operation from the
global free list and do the kmem_cache_free() operation lockless from
the temporary list head.
In fill_pool() the global free list is checked as well to avoid real
allocations from the kmem cache.
Add the necessary list head and a counter for the number of objects on the
global free list and export that counter via sysfs:
max_chain :79
max_loops :8147
warnings :0
fixups :0
pool_free :1697
pool_min_free :346
pool_used :15356
pool_max_used :23933
on_free_list :39
objs_allocated:32617
objs_freed :16588
Nothing queues objects on the global free list yet. This happens in a
follow up change.
[ tglx: Simplified implementation and massaged changelog ]
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: longman@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517872708-24207-3-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
__debug_check_no_obj_freed() can be an expensive operation depending on the
size of memory freed. It already exports the maximum chain walk length via
debugfs, but this only records the maximum of a single memory chunk.
Though there is no information about the total number of objects inspected
for a __debug_check_no_obj_freed() operation, which might be significantly
larger when a huge memory region is freed.
Aggregate the number of objects inspected for a single invocation of
__debug_check_no_obj_freed() and export it via sysfs.
The resulting output of /sys/kernel/debug/debug_objects/stats looks like:
max_chain :121
max_checked :543267
warnings :0
fixups :0
pool_free :1764
pool_min_free :341
pool_used :86438
pool_max_used :268887
objs_allocated:6068254
objs_freed :5981076
[ tglx: Renamed the variable to max_checked and adjusted changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: longman@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1517872708-24207-2-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Various PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS implementations rely on this flag to make proper
decisions for block and networking addressability.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Makefile changes:
- enable unused-variable warning that was wrongly disabled for clang
Kconfig changes:
- warn blank 'help' and fix existing instances
- fix 'choice' behavior to not write out invisible symbols
- fix misc weirdness
Coccinell changes:
- fix false positive of free after managed memory alloc detection
- improve performance of NULL dereference detection
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
"Makefile changes:
- enable unused-variable warning that was wrongly disabled for clang
Kconfig changes:
- warn about blank 'help' and fix existing instances
- fix 'choice' behavior to not write out invisible symbols
- fix misc weirdness
Coccinell changes:
- fix false positive of free after managed memory alloc detection
- improve performance of NULL dereference detection"
* tag 'kbuild-v4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (21 commits)
kconfig: remove const qualifier from sym_expand_string_value()
kconfig: add xrealloc() helper
kconfig: send error messages to stderr
kconfig: echo stdin to stdout if either is redirected
kconfig: remove check_stdin()
kconfig: remove 'config*' pattern from .gitignnore
kconfig: show '?' prompt even if no help text is available
kconfig: do not write choice values when their dependency becomes n
coccinelle: deref_null: avoid useless computation
coccinelle: devm_free: reduce false positives
kbuild: clang: disable unused variable warnings only when constant
kconfig: Warn if help text is blank
nios2: kconfig: Remove blank help text
arm: vt8500: kconfig: Remove blank help text
MIPS: kconfig: Remove blank help text
MIPS: BCM63XX: kconfig: Remove blank help text
lib/Kconfig.debug: Remove blank help text
Staging: rtl8192e: kconfig: Remove blank help text
Staging: rtl8192u: kconfig: Remove blank help text
mmc: kconfig: Remove blank help text
...
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Make allocations less aggressive in x_tables, from Minchal Hocko.
2) Fix netfilter flowtable Kconfig deps, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
3) Fix connection loss problems in rtlwifi, from Larry Finger.
4) Correct DRAM dump length for some chips in ath10k driver, from Yu
Wang.
5) Fix ABORT handling in rxrpc, from David Howells.
6) Add SPDX tags to Sun networking drivers, from Shannon Nelson.
7) Some ipv6 onlink handling fixes, from David Ahern.
8) Netem packet scheduler interval calcualtion fix from Md. Islam.
9) Don't put crypto buffers on-stack in rxrpc, from David Howells.
10) Fix handling of error non-delivery status in netlink multicast
delivery over multiple namespaces, from Nicolas Dichtel.
11) Missing xdp flush in tuntap driver, from Jason Wang.
12) Synchonize RDS protocol netns/module teardown with rds object
management, from Sowini Varadhan.
13) Add nospec annotations to mpls, from Dan Williams.
14) Fix SKB truesize handling in TIPC, from Hoang Le.
15) Interrupt masking fixes in stammc from Niklas Cassel.
16) Don't allow ptr_ring objects to be sized outside of kmalloc's
limits, from Jason Wang.
17) Don't allow SCTP chunks to be built which will have a length
exceeding the chunk header's 16-bit length field, from Alexey
Kodanev.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (82 commits)
ibmvnic: Remove skb->protocol checks in ibmvnic_xmit
bpf: fix rlimit in reuseport net selftest
sctp: verify size of a new chunk in _sctp_make_chunk()
s390/qeth: fix SETIP command handling
s390/qeth: fix underestimated count of buffer elements
ptr_ring: try vmalloc() when kmalloc() fails
ptr_ring: fail early if queue occupies more than KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE
net: stmmac: remove redundant enable of PMT irq
net: stmmac: rename GMAC_INT_DEFAULT_MASK for dwmac4
net: stmmac: discard disabled flags in interrupt status register
ibmvnic: Reset long term map ID counter
tools/libbpf: handle issues with bpf ELF objects containing .eh_frames
selftests/bpf: add selftest that use test_libbpf_open
selftests/bpf: add test program for loading BPF ELF files
tools/libbpf: improve the pr_debug statements to contain section numbers
bpf: Sync kernel ABI header with tooling header for bpf_common.h
net: phy: fix phy_start to consider PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
net: thunder: change q_len's type to handle max ring size
tipc: fix skb truesize/datasize ratio control
net/sched: cls_u32: fix cls_u32 on filter replace
...
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2018-02-09
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Two fixes for BPF sockmap in order to break up circular map references
from programs attached to sockmap, and detaching related sockets in
case of socket close() event. For the latter we get rid of the
smap_state_change() and plug into ULP infrastructure, which will later
also be used for additional features anyway such as TX hooks. For the
second issue, dependency chain is broken up via map release callback
to free parse/verdict programs, all from John.
2) Fix a libbpf relocation issue that was found while implementing XDP
support for Suricata project. Issue was that when clang was invoked
with default target instead of bpf target, then various other e.g.
debugging relevant sections are added to the ELF file that contained
relocation entries pointing to non-BPF related sections which libbpf
trips over instead of skipping them. Test cases for libbpf are added
as well, from Jesper.
3) Various misc fixes for bpftool and one for libbpf: a small addition
to libbpf to make sure it recognizes all standard section prefixes.
Then, the Makefile in bpftool/Documentation is improved to explicitly
check for rst2man being installed on the system as we otherwise risk
installing empty man pages; the man page for bpftool-map is corrected
and a set of missing bash completions added in order to avoid shipping
bpftool where the completions are only partially working, from Quentin.
4) Fix applying the relocation to immediate load instructions in the
nfp JIT which were missing a shift, from Jakub.
5) Two fixes for the BPF kernel selftests: handle CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON=y
gracefully in test_bpf.ko module and mark them as FLAG_EXPECTED_FAIL
in this case; and explicitly delete the veth devices in the two tests
test_xdp_{meta,redirect}.sh before dismantling the netnses as when
selftests are run in batch mode, then workqueue to handle destruction
might not have finished yet and thus veth creation in next test under
same dev name would fail, from Yonghong.
6) Fix test_kmod.sh to check the test_bpf.ko module path before performing
an insmod, and fallback to modprobe. Especially the latter is useful
when having a device under test that has the modules installed instead,
from Naresh.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull idr updates from Matthew Wilcox:
- test-suite improvements
- replace the extended API by improving the normal API
- performance improvement for IDRs which are 1-based rather than
0-based
- add documentation
* 'idr-2018-02-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax:
idr: Add documentation
idr: Make 1-based IDRs more efficient
idr: Warn if old iterators see large IDs
idr: Rename idr_for_each_entry_ext
idr: Remove idr_alloc_ext
cls_u32: Convert to idr_alloc_u32
cls_u32: Reinstate cyclic allocation
cls_flower: Convert to idr_alloc_u32
cls_bpf: Convert to use idr_alloc_u32
cls_basic: Convert to use idr_alloc_u32
cls_api: Convert to idr_alloc_u32
net sched actions: Convert to use idr_alloc_u32
idr: Add idr_alloc_u32 helper
idr: Delete idr_find_ext function
idr: Delete idr_replace_ext function
idr: Delete idr_remove_ext function
IDR test suite: Check handling negative end correctly
idr test suite: Fix ida_test_random()
radix tree test suite: Remove ARRAY_SIZE
Like %pK already does, print "00000000" instead.
This confused people -- the convention is that "(null)" means you tried to
dereference a null pointer as opposed to printing the address.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180204174521.21383-1-kilobyte@angband.pl
To: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Roberts, William C" <william.c.roberts@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
We get a lot of very large stack frames using gcc-7.0.1 with the default
-fsanitize-address-use-after-scope --param asan-stack=1 options, which can
easily cause an overflow of the kernel stack, e.g.
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/handlers.c:2434:1: warning: the frame size of 46176 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes
drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c:5650:1: warning: the frame size of 23632 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes
lib/atomic64_test.c:250:1: warning: the frame size of 11200 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/handlers.c:2621:1: warning: the frame size of 9208 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes
drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv090x.c:3431:1: warning: the frame size of 6816 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes
fs/fscache/stats.c:287:1: warning: the frame size of 6536 bytes is larger than 3072 bytes
To reduce this risk, -fsanitize-address-use-after-scope is now split out
into a separate CONFIG_KASAN_EXTRA Kconfig option, leading to stack
frames that are smaller than 2 kilobytes most of the time on x86_64. An
earlier version of this patch also prevented combining KASAN_EXTRA with
KASAN_INLINE, but that is no longer necessary with gcc-7.0.1.
All patches to get the frame size below 2048 bytes with CONFIG_KASAN=y
and CONFIG_KASAN_EXTRA=n have been merged by maintainers now, so we can
bring back that default now. KASAN_EXTRA=y still causes lots of
warnings but now defaults to !COMPILE_TEST to disable it in
allmodconfig, and it remains disabled in all other defconfigs since it
is a new option. I arbitrarily raise the warning limit for KASAN_EXTRA
to 3072 to reduce the noise, but an allmodconfig kernel still has around
50 warnings on gcc-7.
I experimented a bit more with smaller stack frames and have another
follow-up series that reduces the warning limit for 64-bit architectures
to 1280 bytes (without CONFIG_KASAN).
With earlier versions of this patch series, I also had patches to address
the warnings we get with KASAN and/or KASAN_EXTRA, using a
"noinline_if_stackbloat" annotation.
That annotation now got replaced with a gcc-8 bugfix (see
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715) and a workaround for
older compilers, which means that KASAN_EXTRA is now just as bad as
before and will lead to an instant stack overflow in a few extreme
cases.
This reverts parts of commit 3f181b4d86 ("lib/Kconfig.debug: disable
-Wframe-larger-than warnings with KASAN=y"). Two patches in linux-next
should be merged first to avoid introducing warnings in an allmodconfig
build:
3cd890dbe2 ("media: dvb-frontends: fix i2c access helpers for KASAN")
16c3ada89c ("media: r820t: fix r820t_write_reg for KASAN")
Do we really need to backport this?
I think we do: without this patch, enabling KASAN will lead to
unavoidable kernel stack overflow in certain device drivers when built
with gcc-7 or higher on linux-4.10+ or any version that contains a
backport of commit c5caf21ab0. Most people are probably still on
older compilers, but it will get worse over time as they upgrade their
distros.
The warnings we get on kernels older than this should all be for code
that uses dangerously large stack frames, though most of them do not
cause an actual stack overflow by themselves.The asan-stack option was
added in linux-4.0, and commit 3f181b4d86 ("lib/Kconfig.debug:
disable -Wframe-larger-than warnings with KASAN=y") effectively turned
off the warning for allmodconfig kernels, so I would like to see this
fix backported to any kernels later than 4.0.
I have done dozens of fixes for individual functions with stack frames
larger than 2048 bytes with asan-stack, and I plan to make sure that
all those fixes make it into the stable kernels as well (most are
already there).
Part of the complication here is that asan-stack (from 4.0) was
originally assumed to always require much larger stacks, but that
turned out to be a combination of multiple gcc bugs that we have now
worked around and fixed, but sanitize-address-use-after-scope (from
v4.10) has a much higher inherent stack usage and also suffers from at
least three other problems that we have analyzed but not yet fixed
upstream, each of them makes the stack usage more severe than it should
be.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221134744.2295529-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Similarly to type mismatch checks, new GCC 8.x and Clang also changed for
ABI for returns_nonnull checks. While we can update our code to conform
the new ABI it's more reasonable to just remove it. Because it's just
dead code, we don't have any single user of returns_nonnull attribute in
the whole kernel.
And AFAIU the advantage that this attribute could bring would be mitigated
by -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks cflag that we use to build the kernel.
So it's unlikely we will have a lot of returns_nonnull attribute in
future.
So let's just remove the code, it has no use.
[aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: fix warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180122165711.11510-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180119152853.16806-2-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Sodagudi Prasad <psodagud@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
UBSAN=y fails to build with new GCC/clang:
arch/x86/kernel/head64.o: In function `sanitize_boot_params':
arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam_utils.h:37: undefined reference to `__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1'
because Clang and GCC 8 slightly changed ABI for 'type mismatch' errors.
Compiler now uses new __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1() function with
slightly modified 'struct type_mismatch_data'.
Let's add new 'struct type_mismatch_data_common' which is independent from
compiler's layout of 'struct type_mismatch_data'. And make
__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch[_v1]() functions transform compiler-dependent
type mismatch data to our internal representation. This way, we can
support both old and new compilers with minimal amount of change.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180119152853.16806-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reported-by: Sodagudi Prasad <psodagud@codeaurora.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A vist from the spelling fairy.
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
test_sort.c performs array-based and linked list sort test. Code allows
to compile either as a loadable modules or builtin into the kernel.
Current code is not allow to unload the test_sort.ko module after
successful completion.
This patch adds support to unload the "test_sort.ko" module by adding
module_exit support.
Previous patch was implemented auto unload support by returning -EAGAIN
from module_init() function on successful case, but this approach is not
ideal.
The auto-unload might seem like a nice optimization, but it encourages
inconsistent behaviour. And behaviour that is different from all other
normal modules.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1513967133-6843-1-git-send-email-pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pravin Shedge <pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Kostenzer Felix <fkostenzer@live.at>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
No need to get into the submenu to disable all related config entries.
This makes it easier to disable all RUNTIME_TESTS config options without
entering the submenu. It will also enable one to see that en/dis-abled
state from the outside menu.
This is only intended to change menuconfig UI, not change the config
dependencies.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171209162742.7363-1-vincent.legoll@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vincent Legoll <vincent.legoll@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
stackdepot used to call memcmp(), which compiler tools normally
instrument, therefore every lookup used to unnecessarily call instrumented
code. This is somewhat ok in the case of KASAN, but under KMSAN a lot of
time was spent in the instrumentation.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171117172149.69562-1-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since we have separate explicit test cases for bitmap_zero() /
bitmap_clear() and bitmap_fill() / bitmap_set(), clean up
test_zero_fill_copy() to only test bitmap_copy() functionality and thus
rename a function to reflect the changes.
While here, replace bitmap_fill() by bitmap_set() with proper values.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180109172430.87452-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Explicitly test bitmap_fill() and bitmap_set() functions.
For bitmap_fill() we expect a consistent behaviour as in bitmap_zero(),
i.e. the trailing bits will be set up to unsigned long boundary.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180109172430.87452-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
with bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 over the kernel. Additionally to it:
* __check_eq_bitmap() now takes single nbits argument.
* __check_eq_u32_array is not used in new test but may be used in
future. So I don't remove it here, but annotate as __used.
Tested on arm64 and 32-bit BE mips.
[arnd@arndb.de: perf: arm_dsu_pmu: convert to bitmap_from_arr32]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180201172508.5739-2-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
[ynorov@caviumnetworks.com: fix net/core/ethtool.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180205071747.4ekxtsbgxkj5b2fz@yury-thinkpad
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171228150019.27953-2-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>,
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>,
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patchset replaces bitmap_{to,from}_u32array with more simple and
standard looking copy-like functions.
bitmap_from_u32array() takes 4 arguments (bitmap_to_u32array is similar):
- unsigned long *bitmap, which is destination;
- unsigned int nbits, the length of destination bitmap, in bits;
- const u32 *buf, the source; and
- unsigned int nwords, the length of source buffer in ints.
In description to the function it is detailed like:
* copy min(nbits, 32*nwords) bits from @buf to @bitmap, remaining
* bits between nword and nbits in @bitmap (if any) are cleared.
Having two size arguments looks unneeded and potentially dangerous.
It is unneeded because normally user of copy-like function should take
care of the size of destination and make it big enough to fit source
data.
And it is dangerous because function may hide possible error if user
doesn't provide big enough bitmap, and data becomes silently dropped.
That's why all copy-like functions have 1 argument for size of copying
data, and I don't see any reason to make bitmap_from_u32array()
different.
One exception that comes in mind is strncpy() which also provides size
of destination in arguments, but it's strongly argued by the possibility
of taking broken strings in source. This is not the case of
bitmap_{from,to}_u32array().
There is no many real users of bitmap_{from,to}_u32array(), and they all
very clearly provide size of destination matched with the size of
source, so additional functionality is not used in fact. Like this:
bitmap_from_u32array(to->link_modes.supported,
__ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS,
link_usettings.link_modes.supported,
__ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NU32);
Where:
#define __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NU32 \
DIV_ROUND_UP(__ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, 32)
In this patch, bitmap_copy_safe and bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 are introduced.
'Safe' in bitmap_copy_safe() stands for clearing unused bits in bitmap
beyond last bit till the end of last word. It is useful for hardening
API when bitmap is assumed to be exposed to userspace.
bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 functions are replacements for
bitmap_{from,to}_u32array. They don't take unneeded nwords argument, and
so simpler in implementation and understanding.
This patch suggests optimization for 32-bit systems - aliasing
bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 to bitmap_copy_safe.
Other possible optimization is aliasing 64-bit LE bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 to
more generic function(s). But I didn't end up with the function that would
be helpful by itself, and can be used to alias 64-bit LE
bitmap_{from,to}_arr32, like bitmap_copy_safe() does. So I preferred to
leave things as is.
The following patch switches kernel to new API and introduces test for it.
Discussion is here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/15/592
[ynorov@caviumnetworks.com: rename bitmap_copy_safe to bitmap_copy_clear_tail]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180201172508.5739-3-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171228150019.27953-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>,
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>,
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Variable real_size is initialized with a value that is never read, it is
re-assigned a new value later on, hence the initialization is redundant
and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
lib/test_kasan.c:422:21: warning: Value stored to 'real_size' during its initialization is never read
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180206144950.32457-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "kasan: detect invalid frees".
KASAN detects double-frees, but does not detect invalid-frees (when a
pointer into a middle of heap object is passed to free). We recently had
a very unpleasant case in crypto code which freed an inner object inside
of a heap allocation. This left unnoticed during free, but totally
corrupted heap and later lead to a bunch of random crashes all over kernel
code.
Detect invalid frees.
This patch (of 5):
Detect frees of pointers into middle of large heap objects.
I dropped const from kasan_kfree_large() because it starts propagating
through a bunch of functions in kasan_report.c, slab/slub nearest_obj(),
all of their local variables, fixup_red_left(), etc.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1b45b4fe1d20fc0de1329aab674c1dd973fee723.1514378558.git.dvyukov@google.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>a
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
About 20% of the IDR users in the kernel want the allocated IDs to start
at 1. The implementation currently searches all the way down the left
hand side of the tree, finds no free ID other than ID 0, walks all the
way back up, and then all the way down again. This patch 'rebases' the
ID so we fill the entire radix tree, rather than leave a gap at 0.
Chris Wilson says: "I did the quick hack of allocating index 0 of the
idr and that eradicated idr_get_free() from being at the top of the
profiles for the many-object stress tests. This improvement will be
much appreciated."
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Now that the IDR can be used to store large IDs, it is possible somebody
might only partially convert their old code and use the iterators which
can only handle IDs up to INT_MAX. It's probably unwise to show them a
truncated ID, so settle for spewing warnings to dmesg, and terminating
the iteration.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Most places in the kernel that we need to distinguish functions by the
type of their arguments, we use '_ul' as a suffix for the unsigned long
variant, not '_ext'. Also add kernel-doc.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
It has no more users, so remove it. Move idr_alloc() back into idr.c,
move the guts of idr_alloc_cmn() into idr_alloc_u32(), remove the
wrappers around idr_get_free_cmn() and rename it to idr_get_free().
While there is now no interface to allocate IDs larger than a u32,
the IDR internals remain ready to handle a larger ID should a need arise.
These changes make it possible to provide the guarantee that, if the
nextid pointer points into the object, the object's ID will be initialised
before a concurrent lookup can find the object.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
All current users of idr_alloc_ext() actually want to allocate a u32
and idr_alloc_u32() fits their needs better.
Like idr_get_next(), it uses a 'nextid' argument which serves as both
a pointer to the start ID and the assigned ID (instead of a separate
minimum and pointer-to-assigned-ID argument). It uses a 'max' argument
rather than 'end' because the semantics that idr_alloc has for 'end'
don't work well for unsigned types.
Since idr_alloc_u32() returns an errno instead of the allocated ID, mark
it as __must_check to help callers use it correctly. Include copious
kernel-doc. Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com> has promised to contribute
test-cases for idr_alloc_u32.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Changing idr_replace's 'id' argument to 'unsigned long' works for all
callers. Callers which passed a negative ID now get -ENOENT instead of
-EINVAL. No callers relied on this error value.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- skip AER driver error recovery callbacks for correctable errors
reported via ACPI APEI, as we already do for errors reported via the
native path (Tyler Baicar)
- fix DPC shared interrupt handling (Alex Williamson)
- print full DPC interrupt number (Keith Busch)
- enable DPC only if AER is available (Keith Busch)
- simplify DPC code (Bjorn Helgaas)
- calculate ASPM L1 substate parameter instead of hardcoding it (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- enable Latency Tolerance Reporting for ASPM L1 substates (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- move ASPM internal interfaces out of public header (Bjorn Helgaas)
- allow hot-removal of VGA devices (Mika Westerberg)
- speed up unplug and shutdown by assuming Thunderbolt controllers
don't support Command Completed events (Lukas Wunner)
- add AtomicOps support for GPU and Infiniband drivers (Felix Kuehling,
Jay Cornwall)
- expose "ari_enabled" in sysfs to help NIC naming (Stuart Hayes)
- clean up PCI DMA interface usage (Christoph Hellwig)
- remove PCI pool API (replaced with DMA pool) (Romain Perier)
- deprecate pci_get_bus_and_slot(), which assumed PCI domain 0 (Sinan
Kaya)
- move DT PCI code from drivers/of/ to drivers/pci/ (Rob Herring)
- add PCI-specific wrappers for dev_info(), etc (Frederick Lawler)
- remove warnings on sysfs mmap failure (Bjorn Helgaas)
- quiet ROM validation messages (Alex Deucher)
- remove redundant memory alloc failure messages (Markus Elfring)
- fill in types for compile-time VGA and other I/O port resources
(Bjorn Helgaas)
- make "pci=pcie_scan_all" work for Root Ports as well as Downstream
Ports to help AmigaOne X1000 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- add SPDX tags to all PCI files (Bjorn Helgaas)
- quirk Marvell 9128 DMA aliases (Alex Williamson)
- quirk broken INTx disable on Ceton InfiniTV4 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- fix CONFIG_PCI=n build by adding dummy pci_irqd_intx_xlate() (Niklas
Cassel)
- use DMA API to get MSI address for DesignWare IP (Niklas Cassel)
- fix endpoint-mode DMA mask configuration (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- fix ARTPEC-6 incorrect IS_ERR() usage (Wei Yongjun)
- add support for ARTPEC-7 SoC (Niklas Cassel)
- add endpoint-mode support for ARTPEC (Niklas Cassel)
- add Cadence PCIe host and endpoint controller driver (Cyrille
Pitchen)
- handle multiple INTx status bits being set in dra7xx (Vignesh R)
- translate dra7xx hwirq range to fix INTD handling (Vignesh R)
- remove deprecated Exynos PHY initialization code (Jaehoon Chung)
- fix MSI erratum workaround for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 (Dongdong Liu)
- fix NULL pointer dereference in iProc BCMA driver (Ray Jui)
- fix Keystone interrupt-controller-node lookup (Johan Hovold)
- constify qcom driver structures (Julia Lawall)
- rework Tegra config space mapping to increase space available for
endpoints (Vidya Sagar)
- simplify Tegra driver by using bus->sysdata (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- remove PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS usage on Tegra (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- add support for Global Fabric Manager Server (GFMS) event to
Microsemi Switchtec switch driver (Logan Gunthorpe)
- add IDs for Switchtec PSX 24xG3 and PSX 48xG3 (Kelvin Cao)
* tag 'pci-v4.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (140 commits)
PCI: cadence: Add EndPoint Controller driver for Cadence PCIe controller
dt-bindings: PCI: cadence: Add DT bindings for Cadence PCIe endpoint controller
PCI: endpoint: Fix EPF device name to support multi-function devices
PCI: endpoint: Add the function number as argument to EPC ops
PCI: cadence: Add host driver for Cadence PCIe controller
dt-bindings: PCI: cadence: Add DT bindings for Cadence PCIe host controller
PCI: Add vendor ID for Cadence
PCI: Add generic function to probe PCI host controllers
PCI: generic: fix missing call of pci_free_resource_list()
PCI: OF: Add generic function to parse and allocate PCI resources
PCI: Regroup all PCI related entries into drivers/pci/Makefile
PCI/DPC: Reformat DPC register definitions
PCI/DPC: Add and use DPC Status register field definitions
PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_get_info() into dpc_process_rp_pio_error()
PCI/DPC: Remove unnecessary RP PIO register structs
PCI/DPC: Push dpc->rp_pio_status assignment into dpc_rp_pio_get_info()
PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_print_error() into dpc_rp_pio_get_info()
PCI/DPC: Make RP PIO log size check more generic
PCI/DPC: Rename local "status" to "dpc_status"
PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_print_tlp_header() into dpc_rp_pio_print_error()
...
Blank help texts are probably either a typo, a Kconfig misunderstanding,
or some kind of half-committing to adding a help text (in which case a
TODO comment would be clearer, if the help text really can't be added
right away).
Best to remove them, IMO.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Add a console_msg_format command line option:
The value "default" keeps the old "[time stamp] text\n" format. The
value "syslog" allows to see the syslog-like "<log
level>[timestamp] text" format.
This feature was requested by people doing regression tests, for
example, 0day robot. They want to have both filtered and full logs
at hands.
- Reduce the risk of softlockup:
Pass the console owner in a busy loop.
This is a new approach to the old problem. It was first proposed by
Steven Rostedt on Kernel Summit 2017. It marks a context in which
the console_lock owner calls console drivers and could not sleep.
On the other side, printk() callers could detect this state and use
a busy wait instead of a simple console_trylock(). Finally, the
console_lock owner checks if there is a busy waiter at the end of
the special context and eventually passes the console_lock to the
waiter.
The hand-off works surprisingly well and helps in many situations.
Well, there is still a possibility of the softlockup, for example,
when the flood of messages stops and the last owner still has too
much to flush.
There is increasing number of people having problems with
printk-related softlockups. We might eventually need to get better
solution. Anyway, this looks like a good start and promising
direction.
- Do not allow to schedule in console_unlock() called from printk():
This reverts an older controversial commit. The reschedule helped
to avoid softlockups. But it also slowed down the console output.
This patch is obsoleted by the new console waiter logic described
above. In fact, the reschedule made the hand-off less effective.
- Deprecate "%pf" and "%pF" format specifier:
It was needed on ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 to dereference function
descriptors and show the real function address. It is done
transparently by "%ps" and "pS" format specifier now.
Sergey Senozhatsky found that all the function descriptors were in
a special elf section and could be easily detected.
- Remove printk_symbol() API:
It has been obsoleted by "%pS" format specifier, and this change
helped to remove few continuous lines and a less intuitive old API.
- Remove redundant memsets:
Sergey removed unnecessary memset when processing printk.devkmsg
command line option.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (27 commits)
printk: drop redundant devkmsg_log_str memsets
printk: Never set console_may_schedule in console_trylock()
printk: Hide console waiter logic into helpers
printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes
kallsyms: remove print_symbol() function
checkpatch: add pF/pf deprecation warning
symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor()
parisc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
sections: split dereference_function_descriptor()
openrisc: Fix conflicting types for _exext and _stext
lib: do not use print_symbol()
irq debug: do not use print_symbol()
sysfs: do not use print_symbol()
drivers: do not use print_symbol()
x86: do not use print_symbol()
unicore32: do not use print_symbol()
sh: do not use print_symbol()
mn10300: do not use print_symbol()
...
There's not much changes for the tracing system this release.
Mostly small clean ups and fixes.
The biggest change is to how bprintf works. bprintf is used by
trace_printk() to just save the format and args of a printf call,
and the formatting is done when the trace buffer is read. This is
done to keep the formatting out of the fast path (this was recommended
by you). The issue is when arguments are de-referenced.
If a pointer is saved, and the format has something like "%*pbl",
when the buffer is read, it will de-reference the argument then.
The problem is if the data no longer exists. This can cause the
kernel to oops.
The fix for this was to make these de-reference pointes do
the formatting at the time it is called (the fast path), as
this guarantees that the data exists (and doesn't change later)
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"There's not much changes for the tracing system this release. Mostly
small clean ups and fixes.
The biggest change is to how bprintf works. bprintf is used by
trace_printk() to just save the format and args of a printf call, and
the formatting is done when the trace buffer is read. This is done to
keep the formatting out of the fast path (this was recommended by
you). The issue is when arguments are de-referenced.
If a pointer is saved, and the format has something like "%*pbl", when
the buffer is read, it will de-reference the argument then. The
problem is if the data no longer exists. This can cause the kernel to
oops.
The fix for this was to make these de-reference pointes do the
formatting at the time it is called (the fast path), as this
guarantees that the data exists (and doesn't change later)"
* tag 'trace-v4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
vsprintf: Do not have bprintf dereference pointers
ftrace: Mark function tracer test functions noinline/noclone
trace_uprobe: Display correct offset in uprobe_events
tracing: Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'
tracing: Clear parser->idx if only spaces are read
tracing: Detect the string nul character when parsing user input string
Merge KASAN word-at-a-time fixups from Andrey Ryabinin.
The word-at-a-time optimizations have caused headaches for KASAN, since
the whole point is that we access byte streams in bigger chunks, and
KASAN can be unhappy about the potential extra access at the end of the
string.
We used to have a horrible hack in dcache, and then people got
complaints from the strscpy() case. This fixes it all up properly, by
adding an explicit helper for the "access byte stream one word at a
time" case.
* emailed patches from Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>:
fs: dcache: Revert "manually unpoison dname after allocation to shut up kasan's reports"
fs/dcache: Use read_word_at_a_time() in dentry_string_cmp()
lib/strscpy: Shut up KASAN false-positives in strscpy()
compiler.h: Add read_word_at_a_time() function.
compiler.h, kasan: Avoid duplicating __read_once_size_nocheck()
strscpy() performs the word-at-a-time optimistic reads. So it may may
access the memory past the end of the object, which is perfectly fine
since strscpy() doesn't use that (past-the-end) data and makes sure the
optimistic read won't cross a page boundary.
Use new read_word_at_a_time() to shut up the KASAN.
Note that this potentially could hide some bugs. In example bellow,
stscpy() will copy more than we should (1-3 extra uninitialized bytes):
char dst[8];
char *src;
src = kmalloc(5, GFP_KERNEL);
memset(src, 0xff, 5);
strscpy(dst, src, 8);
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Here is the set of "big" driver core patches for 4.16-rc1.
The majority of the work here is in the firmware subsystem, with reworks
to try to attempt to make the code easier to handle in the long run, but
no functional change. There's also some tree-wide sysfs attribute
fixups with lots of acks from the various subsystem maintainers, as well
as a handful of other normal fixes and changes.
And finally, some license cleanups for the driver core and sysfs code.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of "big" driver core patches for 4.16-rc1.
The majority of the work here is in the firmware subsystem, with
reworks to try to attempt to make the code easier to handle in the
long run, but no functional change. There's also some tree-wide sysfs
attribute fixups with lots of acks from the various subsystem
maintainers, as well as a handful of other normal fixes and changes.
And finally, some license cleanups for the driver core and sysfs code.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (48 commits)
device property: Define type of PROPERTY_ENRTY_*() macros
device property: Reuse property_entry_free_data()
device property: Move property_entry_free_data() upper
firmware: Fix up docs referring to FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL
firmware: Drop FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL Kconfig option
USB: serial: keyspan: Drop firmware Kconfig options
sysfs: remove DEBUG defines
sysfs: use SPDX identifiers
drivers: base: add coredump driver ops
sysfs: add attribute specification for /sysfs/devices/.../coredump
test_firmware: fix missing unlock on error in config_num_requests_store()
test_firmware: make local symbol test_fw_config static
sysfs: turn WARN() into pr_warn()
firmware: Fix a typo in fallback-mechanisms.rst
treewide: Use DEVICE_ATTR_WO
treewide: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO
treewide: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RW
sysfs.h: Use octal permissions
component: add debugfs support
bus: simple-pm-bus: convert bool SIMPLE_PM_BUS to tristate
...
documentation, errseq documentation, kernel-doc support for nested
structure definitions, the removal of lots of crufty kernel-doc support for
unused formats, SPDX tag documentation, the beginnings of a manual for
subsystem maintainers, and lots of fixes and updates.
As usual, some of the changesets reach outside of Documentation/ to effect
kerneldoc comment fixes. It also adds the new LICENSES directory, of which
Thomas promises I do not need to be the maintainer.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"Documentation updates for 4.16.
New stuff includes refcount_t documentation, errseq documentation,
kernel-doc support for nested structure definitions, the removal of
lots of crufty kernel-doc support for unused formats, SPDX tag
documentation, the beginnings of a manual for subsystem maintainers,
and lots of fixes and updates.
As usual, some of the changesets reach outside of Documentation/ to
effect kerneldoc comment fixes. It also adds the new LICENSES
directory, of which Thomas promises I do not need to be the
maintainer"
* tag 'docs-4.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (65 commits)
linux-next: docs-rst: Fix typos in kfigure.py
linux-next: DOC: HWPOISON: Fix path to debugfs in hwpoison.txt
Documentation: Fix misconversion of #if
docs: add index entry for networking/msg_zerocopy
Documentation: security/credentials.rst: explain need to sort group_list
LICENSES: Add MPL-1.1 license
LICENSES: Add the GPL 1.0 license
LICENSES: Add Linux syscall note exception
LICENSES: Add the MIT license
LICENSES: Add the BSD-3-clause "Clear" license
LICENSES: Add the BSD 3-clause "New" or "Revised" License
LICENSES: Add the BSD 2-clause "Simplified" license
LICENSES: Add the LGPL-2.1 license
LICENSES: Add the LGPL 2.0 license
LICENSES: Add the GPL 2.0 license
Documentation: Add license-rules.rst to describe how to properly identify file licenses
scripts: kernel_doc: better handle show warnings logic
fs/*/Kconfig: drop links to 404-compliant http://acl.bestbits.at
doc: md: Fix a file name to md-fault.c in fault-injection.txt
errseq: Add to documentation tree
...
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Significantly shrink the core networking routing structures. Result
of http://vger.kernel.org/~davem/seoul2017_netdev_keynote.pdf
2) Add netdevsim driver for testing various offloads, from Jakub
Kicinski.
3) Support cross-chip FDB operations in DSA, from Vivien Didelot.
4) Add a 2nd listener hash table for TCP, similar to what was done for
UDP. From Martin KaFai Lau.
5) Add eBPF based queue selection to tun, from Jason Wang.
6) Lockless qdisc support, from John Fastabend.
7) SCTP stream interleave support, from Xin Long.
8) Smoother TCP receive autotuning, from Eric Dumazet.
9) Lots of erspan tunneling enhancements, from William Tu.
10) Add true function call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Add explicit support for GRO HW offloading, from Michael Chan.
12) Support extack generation in more netlink subsystems. From Alexander
Aring, Quentin Monnet, and Jakub Kicinski.
13) Add 1000BaseX, flow control, and EEE support to mvneta driver. From
Russell King.
14) Add flow table abstraction to netfilter, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
15) Many improvements and simplifications to the NFP driver bpf JIT,
from Jakub Kicinski.
16) Support for ipv6 non-equal cost multipath routing, from Ido
Schimmel.
17) Add resource abstration to devlink, from Arkadi Sharshevsky.
18) Packet scheduler classifier shared filter block support, from Jiri
Pirko.
19) Avoid locking in act_csum, from Davide Caratti.
20) devinet_ioctl() simplifications from Al viro.
21) More TCP bpf improvements from Lawrence Brakmo.
22) Add support for onlink ipv6 route flag, similar to ipv4, from David
Ahern.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1925 commits)
tls: Add support for encryption using async offload accelerator
ip6mr: fix stale iterator
net/sched: kconfig: Remove blank help texts
openvswitch: meter: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit
tcp_nv: fix potential integer overflow in tcpnv_acked
r8169: fix RTL8168EP take too long to complete driver initialization.
qmi_wwan: Add support for Quectel EP06
rtnetlink: enable IFLA_IF_NETNSID for RTM_NEWLINK
ipmr: Fix ptrdiff_t print formatting
ibmvnic: Wait for device response when changing MAC
qlcnic: fix deadlock bug
tcp: release sk_frag.page in tcp_disconnect
ipv4: Get the address of interface correctly.
net_sched: gen_estimator: fix lockdep splat
net: macb: Handle HRESP error
net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Fix copy-paste bug in flow steering refactoring
ipv6: addrconf: break critical section in addrconf_verify_rtnl()
ipv6: change route cache aging logic
i40e/i40evf: Update DESC_NEEDED value to reflect larger value
bnxt_en: cleanup DIM work on device shutdown
...
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Enforce the setting of keys for keyed aead/hash/skcipher
algorithms.
- Add multibuf speed tests in tcrypt.
Algorithms:
- Improve performance of sha3-generic.
- Add native sha512 support on arm64.
- Add v8.2 Crypto Extentions version of sha3/sm3 on arm64.
- Avoid hmac nesting by requiring underlying algorithm to be unkeyed.
- Add cryptd_max_cpu_qlen module parameter to cryptd.
Drivers:
- Add support for EIP97 engine in inside-secure.
- Add inline IPsec support to chelsio.
- Add RevB core support to crypto4xx.
- Fix AEAD ICV check in crypto4xx.
- Add stm32 crypto driver.
- Add support for BCM63xx platforms in bcm2835 and remove bcm63xx.
- Add Derived Key Protocol (DKP) support in caam.
- Add Samsung Exynos True RNG driver.
- Add support for Exynos5250+ SoCs in exynos PRNG driver"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (166 commits)
crypto: picoxcell - Fix error handling in spacc_probe()
crypto: arm64/sha512 - fix/improve new v8.2 Crypto Extensions code
crypto: arm64/sm3 - new v8.2 Crypto Extensions implementation
crypto: arm64/sha3 - new v8.2 Crypto Extensions implementation
crypto: testmgr - add new testcases for sha3
crypto: sha3-generic - export init/update/final routines
crypto: sha3-generic - simplify code
crypto: sha3-generic - rewrite KECCAK transform to help the compiler optimize
crypto: sha3-generic - fixes for alignment and big endian operation
crypto: aesni - handle zero length dst buffer
crypto: artpec6 - remove select on non-existing CRYPTO_SHA384
hwrng: bcm2835 - Remove redundant dev_err call in bcm2835_rng_probe()
crypto: stm32 - remove redundant dev_err call in stm32_cryp_probe()
crypto: axis - remove unnecessary platform_get_resource() error check
crypto: testmgr - test misuse of result in ahash
crypto: inside-secure - make function safexcel_try_push_requests static
crypto: aes-generic - fix aes-generic regression on powerpc
crypto: chelsio - Fix indentation warning
crypto: arm64/sha1-ce - get rid of literal pool
crypto: arm64/sha2-ce - move the round constant table to .rodata section
...
- Misc small driver fixups to
bnxt_re/hfi1/qib/hns/ocrdma/rdmavt/vmw_pvrdma/nes
- Several major feature adds to bnxt_re driver: SRIOV VF RoCE support,
HugePages support, extended hardware stats support, and SRQ support
- A notable number of fixes to the i40iw driver from debugging scale up
testing
- More work to enable the new hip08 chip in the hns driver
- Misc small ULP fixups to srp/srpt//ipoib
- Preparation for srp initiator and target to support the RDMA-CM
protocol for connections
- Add RDMA-CM support to srp initiator, srp target is still a WIP
- Fixes for a couple of places where ipoib could spam the dmesg log
- Fix encode/decode of FDR/EDR data rates in the core
- Many patches from Parav with ongoing work to clean up inconsistencies
and bugs in RoCE support around the rdma_cm
- mlx5 driver support for the userspace features 'thread domain', 'wallclock
timestamps' and 'DV Direct Connected transport'. Support for the firmware
dual port rocee capability
- Core support for more than 32 rdma devices in the char dev allocation
- kernel doc updates from Randy Dunlap
- New netlink uAPI for inspecting RDMA objects similar in spirit to 'ss'
- One minor change to the kobject code acked by GKH
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull RDMA subsystem updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Overall this cycle did not have any major excitement, and did not
require any shared branch with netdev.
Lots of driver updates, particularly of the scale-up and performance
variety. The largest body of core work was Parav's patches fixing and
restructing some of the core code to make way for future RDMA
containerization.
Summary:
- misc small driver fixups to
bnxt_re/hfi1/qib/hns/ocrdma/rdmavt/vmw_pvrdma/nes
- several major feature adds to bnxt_re driver: SRIOV VF RoCE
support, HugePages support, extended hardware stats support, and
SRQ support
- a notable number of fixes to the i40iw driver from debugging scale
up testing
- more work to enable the new hip08 chip in the hns driver
- misc small ULP fixups to srp/srpt//ipoib
- preparation for srp initiator and target to support the RDMA-CM
protocol for connections
- add RDMA-CM support to srp initiator, srp target is still a WIP
- fixes for a couple of places where ipoib could spam the dmesg log
- fix encode/decode of FDR/EDR data rates in the core
- many patches from Parav with ongoing work to clean up
inconsistencies and bugs in RoCE support around the rdma_cm
- mlx5 driver support for the userspace features 'thread domain',
'wallclock timestamps' and 'DV Direct Connected transport'. Support
for the firmware dual port rocee capability
- core support for more than 32 rdma devices in the char dev
allocation
- kernel doc updates from Randy Dunlap
- new netlink uAPI for inspecting RDMA objects similar in spirit to 'ss'
- one minor change to the kobject code acked by Greg KH"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (259 commits)
RDMA/nldev: Provide detailed QP information
RDMA/nldev: Provide global resource utilization
RDMA/core: Add resource tracking for create and destroy PDs
RDMA/core: Add resource tracking for create and destroy CQs
RDMA/core: Add resource tracking for create and destroy QPs
RDMA/restrack: Add general infrastructure to track RDMA resources
RDMA/core: Save kernel caller name when creating PD and CQ objects
RDMA/core: Use the MODNAME instead of the function name for pd callers
RDMA: Move enum ib_cq_creation_flags to uapi headers
IB/rxe: Change RDMA_RXE kconfig to use select
IB/qib: remove qib_keys.c
IB/mthca: remove mthca_user.h
RDMA/cm: Fix access to uninitialized variable
RDMA/cma: Use existing netif_is_bond_master function
IB/core: Avoid SGID attributes query while converting GID from OPA to IB
RDMA/mlx5: Avoid memory leak in case of XRCD dealloc failure
IB/umad: Fix use of unprotected device pointer
IB/iser: Combine substrings for three messages
IB/iser: Delete an unnecessary variable initialisation in iser_send_data_out()
IB/iser: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in iser_send_data_out()
...
This pull requests contains a consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code,
a well as the glue code for swiotlb. All the code is based on the x86
implementation with hooks to allow all architectures that aren't cache
coherent to use it. The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because
the x86 maintainers were a little busy in the last months.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"Except for a runtime warning fix from Christian this is all about
consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code, a well as the glue code
for swiotlb.
All the code is based on the x86 implementation with hooks to allow
all architectures that aren't cache coherent to use it.
The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because the x86
maintainers were a little busy in the last months"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (57 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add the iommu list for swiotlb and xen-swiotlb
arm64: use swiotlb_alloc and swiotlb_free
arm64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
mips: use swiotlb_{alloc,free}
mips/netlogic: remove swiotlb support
tile: use generic swiotlb_ops
tile: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
unicore32: use generic swiotlb_ops
ia64: remove an ifdef around the content of pci-dma.c
ia64: clean up swiotlb support
ia64: use generic swiotlb_ops
ia64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
swiotlb: remove various exports
swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer allocation
swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer freeing
swiotlb: wire up ->dma_supported in swiotlb_dma_ops
swiotlb: add common swiotlb_map_ops
swiotlb: rename swiotlb_free to swiotlb_exit
x86: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
powerpc: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
...
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"All kinds of misc stuff, without any unifying topic, from various
people.
Neil's d_anon patch, several bugfixes, introduction of kvmalloc
analogue of kmemdup_user(), extending bitfield.h to deal with
fixed-endians, assorted cleanups all over the place..."
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (28 commits)
alpha: osf_sys.c: use timespec64 where appropriate
alpha: osf_sys.c: fix put_tv32 regression
jffs2: Fix use-after-free bug in jffs2_iget()'s error handling path
dcache: delete unused d_hash_mask
dcache: subtract d_hash_shift from 32 in advance
fs/buffer.c: fold init_buffer() into init_page_buffers()
fs: fold __inode_permission() into inode_permission()
fs: add RWF_APPEND
sctp: use vmemdup_user() rather than badly open-coding memdup_user()
snd_ctl_elem_init_enum_names(): switch to vmemdup_user()
replace_user_tlv(): switch to vmemdup_user()
new primitive: vmemdup_user()
memdup_user(): switch to GFP_USER
eventfd: fold eventfd_ctx_get() into eventfd_ctx_fileget()
eventfd: fold eventfd_ctx_read() into eventfd_read()
eventfd: convert to use anon_inode_getfd()
nfs4file: get rid of pointless include of btrfs.h
uvc_v4l2: clean copyin/copyout up
vme_user: don't use __copy_..._user()
usx2y: don't bother with memdup_user() for 16-byte structure
...
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main RCU changes in this cycle were:
- Updates to use cond_resched() instead of cond_resched_rcu_qs()
where feasible (currently everywhere except in kernel/rcu and in
kernel/torture.c). Also a couple of fixes to avoid sending IPIs to
offline CPUs.
- Updates to simplify RCU's dyntick-idle handling.
- Updates to remove almost all uses of smp_read_barrier_depends() and
read_barrier_depends().
- Torture-test updates.
- Miscellaneous fixes"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
torture: Save a line in stutter_wait(): while -> for
torture: Eliminate torture_runnable and perf_runnable
torture: Make stutter less vulnerable to compilers and races
locking/locktorture: Fix num reader/writer corner cases
locking/locktorture: Fix rwsem reader_delay
torture: Place all torture-test modules in one MAINTAINERS group
rcutorture/kvm-build.sh: Skip build directory check
rcutorture: Simplify functions.sh include path
rcutorture: Simplify logging
rcutorture/kvm-recheck-*: Improve result directory readability check
rcutorture/kvm.sh: Support execution from any directory
rcutorture/kvm.sh: Use consistent help text for --qemu-args
rcutorture/kvm.sh: Remove unused variable, `alldone`
rcutorture: Remove unused script, config2frag.sh
rcutorture/configinit: Fix build directory error message
rcutorture: Preempt RCU-preempt readers more vigorously
torture: Reduce #ifdefs for preempt_schedule()
rcu: Remove have_rcu_nocb_mask from tree_plugin.h
rcu: Add comment giving debug strategy for double call_rcu()
tracing, rcu: Hide trace event rcu_nocb_wake when not used
...
Pull STRICT_DEVMEM default from Ingo Molnar:
"Make CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM default-y on x86 and arm64 as well, to
follow the distro status quo"
* 'core-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Kconfig: Make STRICT_DEVMEM default-y on x86 and arm64
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Merge tag v4.15 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git
To resolve conflicts in:
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c
From patches merged into the -rc cycle. The conflict resolution matches
what linux-next has been carrying.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main pull request for block IO related changes for the
4.16 kernel. Nothing major in this pull request, but a good amount of
improvements and fixes all over the map. This contains:
- BFQ improvements, fixes, and cleanups from Angelo, Chiara, and
Paolo.
- Support for SMR zones for deadline and mq-deadline from Damien and
Christoph.
- Set of fixes for bcache by way of Michael Lyle, including fixes
from himself, Kent, Rui, Tang, and Coly.
- Series from Matias for lightnvm with fixes from Hans Holmberg,
Javier, and Matias. Mostly centered around pblk, and the removing
rrpc 1.2 in preparation for supporting 2.0.
- A couple of NVMe pull requests from Christoph. Nothing major in
here, just fixes and cleanups, and support for command tracing from
Johannes.
- Support for blk-throttle for tracking reads and writes separately.
From Joseph Qi. A few cleanups/fixes also for blk-throttle from
Weiping.
- Series from Mike Snitzer that enables dm to register its queue more
logically, something that's alwways been problematic on dm since
it's a stacked device.
- Series from Ming cleaning up some of the bio accessor use, in
preparation for supporting multipage bvecs.
- Various fixes from Ming closing up holes around queue mapping and
quiescing.
- BSD partition fix from Richard Narron, fixing a problem where we
can't mount newer (10/11) FreeBSD partitions.
- Series from Tejun reworking blk-mq timeout handling. The previous
scheme relied on atomic bits, but it had races where we would think
a request had timed out if it to reused at the wrong time.
- null_blk now supports faking timeouts, to enable us to better
exercise and test that functionality separately. From me.
- Kill the separate atomic poll bit in the request struct. After
this, we don't use the atomic bits on blk-mq anymore at all. From
me.
- sgl_alloc/free helpers from Bart.
- Heavily contended tag case scalability improvement from me.
- Various little fixes and cleanups from Arnd, Bart, Corentin,
Douglas, Eryu, Goldwyn, and myself"
* 'for-4.16/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (186 commits)
block: remove smart1,2.h
nvme: add tracepoint for nvme_complete_rq
nvme: add tracepoint for nvme_setup_cmd
nvme-pci: introduce RECONNECTING state to mark initializing procedure
nvme-rdma: remove redundant boolean for inline_data
nvme: don't free uuid pointer before printing it
nvme-pci: Suspend queues after deleting them
bsg: use pr_debug instead of hand crafted macros
blk-mq-debugfs: don't allow write on attributes with seq_operations set
nvme-pci: Fix queue double allocations
block: Set BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION on new bio during split
blk-throttle: use queue_is_rq_based
block: Remove kblockd_schedule_delayed_work{,_on}()
blk-mq: Avoid that blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue() introduces unintended delays
blk-mq: Rename blk_mq_request_direct_issue() into blk_mq_request_issue_directly()
lib/scatterlist: Fix chaining support in sgl_alloc_order()
blk-throttle: track read and write request individually
block: add bdev_read_only() checks to common helpers
block: fail op_is_write() requests to read-only partitions
blk-throttle: export io_serviced_recursive, io_service_bytes_recursive
...
Update selftests to relfect recent changes and add various new
test cases.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
b24413180f ("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to
files with no license") added SPDX GPL-2.0 to several PCI files that
previously contained no license information.
Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to all other PCI files that did not contain any license
information and hence were under the default GPL version 2 license of the
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When trace_printk() was introduced, it was discussed that making it be as
low overhead as possible, that the processing of the format string should be
delayed until it is read. That is, a "trace_printk()" should not convert
the %d into numbers and so on, but instead, save the fmt string and all the
args in the buffer at the time of recording. When the trace_printk() data is
read, it would then parse the format string and do the conversions of the
saved arguments in the tracing buffer.
The code to perform this was added to vsprintf where vbin_printf() would
save the arguments of a specified format string in a buffer, then
bstr_printf() could be used to convert the buffer with the same format
string into the final output, as if vsprintf() was called in one go.
The issue arises when dereferenced pointers are used. The problem is that
something like %*pbl which reads a bitmask, will save the pointer to the
bitmask in the buffer. Then the reading of the buffer via bstr_printf() will
then look at the pointer to process the final output. Obviously the value of
that pointer could have changed since the time it was recorded to the time
the buffer is read. Worse yet, the bitmask could be unmapped, and the
reading of the trace buffer could actually cause a kernel oops.
Another problem is that user space tools such as perf and trace-cmd do not
have access to the contents of these pointers, and they become useless when
the tracing buffer is extracted.
Instead of having vbin_printf() simply save the pointer in the buffer for
later processing, have it perform the formatting at the time bin_printf() is
called. This will fix the issue of dereferencing pointers at a later time,
and has the extra benefit of having user space tools understand these
values.
Since perf and trace-cmd already can handle %p[sSfF] via saving kallsyms,
their pointers are saved and not processed during vbin_printf(). If they
were converted, it would break perf and trace-cmd, as they would not know
how to deal with the conversion.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171228204025.14a71d8f@gandalf.local.home
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Make it possible to call these two functions from a kernel module.
Note: despite their name, these two functions can be used meaningfully
independent of kobjects. A later patch will add calls to these
functions from the SRP driver because this patch series modifies the
SRP driver such that it can hold a reference to a namespace that can
last longer than the lifetime of the process through which the
namespace reference was obtained.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Fixes the following sparse warnings:
lib/test_firmware.c:99:20: warning:
symbol 'test_fw_config' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a couple of test cases for interpreter and JIT that are
related to an issue we faced some time ago in Cilium [1],
which is fixed in LLVM with commit e53750e1e086 ("bpf: fix
bug on silently truncating 64-bit immediate").
Test cases were run-time checking kernel to behave as intended
which should also provide some guidance for current or new
JITs in case they should trip over this. Added for cBPF and
eBPF.
[1] https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/2162
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
All these symbols are only used by arch dma_ops implementations or
xen-swiotlb. None of which can be modular.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Factor out a new swiotlb_alloc_buffer helper that allocates DMA coherent
memory from the swiotlb bounce buffer.
This allows to simplify the swiotlb_alloc implemenation that uses
dma_direct_alloc to try to allocate a reachable buffer first.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Factor out a new swiotlb_free_buffer helper that checks if an address
is allocated from the swiotlb bounce buffer, and if yes frees it.
This allows to simplify the swiotlb_free implemenation that uses
dma_direct_free to free the non-bounce buffer allocations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
To properly reject too small DMA masks based on the addressability of the
bounce buffer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Currently all architectures that want to use swiotlb have to implement
their own dma_map_ops instances. Provide a generic one based on the
x86 implementation which first calls into dma_direct to try a full blown
direct mapping implementation (including e.g. CMA) before falling back
allocating from the swiotlb buffer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
TTM tries to allocate coherent memory in chunks of 2MB first to improve
TLB efficiency and falls back to allocating 4K pages if that fails.
Suppress the warning when the 2MB allocations fails since there is a
valid fall back path.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104082
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
So that they don't need to indirect through the operation vector.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
If an attempt to allocate memory succeeded, but isn't inside the
supported DMA mask, retry the allocation with GFP_DMA set as a
last resort.
Based on the x86 code, but an off by one error in what is now
dma_coherent_ok has been fixed vs the x86 code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This allows to dip into zones for lower memory if they are available.
If one of the zones is not available the corresponding GFP_* flag
will evaluate to 0 so they won't change anything. We provide an
arch tunable for those architectures that do not use GFP_DMA for
the lowest 24-bits, given that there are a few.
Roughly based on the x86 code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This means it uses whatever linear remapping scheme that the architecture
provides is used in the generic dma_direct ops.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
The trivial direct mapping implementation already does a virtual to
physical translation which isn't strictly a noop, and will soon learn
to do non-direct but linear physical to dma translations through the
device offset and a few small tricks. Rename it to a better fitting
name.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Support in-kernel fault-injection framework via debugfs.
This allows you to inject a conditional error to specified
function using debugfs interfaces.
Here is the result of test script described in
Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
===========
# ./test_fail_function.sh
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes (1.0 MB, 1.0 MiB) copied, 0.0227404 s, 46.1 MB/s
btrfs-progs v4.4
See http://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org for more information.
Label: (null)
UUID: bfa96010-12e9-4360-aed0-42eec7af5798
Node size: 16384
Sector size: 4096
Filesystem size: 1001.00MiB
Block group profiles:
Data: single 8.00MiB
Metadata: DUP 58.00MiB
System: DUP 12.00MiB
SSD detected: no
Incompat features: extref, skinny-metadata
Number of devices: 1
Devices:
ID SIZE PATH
1 1001.00MiB /dev/loop2
mount: mount /dev/loop2 on /opt/tmpmnt failed: Cannot allocate memory
SUCCESS!
===========
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Add injectable error types for each error-injectable function.
One motivation of error injection test is to find software flaws,
mistakes or mis-handlings of expectable errors. If we find such
flaws by the test, that is a program bug, so we need to fix it.
But if the tester miss input the error (e.g. just return success
code without processing anything), it causes unexpected behavior
even if the caller is correctly programmed to handle any errors.
That is not what we want to test by error injection.
To clarify what type of errors the caller must expect for each
injectable function, this introduces injectable error types:
- EI_ETYPE_NULL : means the function will return NULL if it
fails. No ERR_PTR, just a NULL.
- EI_ETYPE_ERRNO : means the function will return -ERRNO
if it fails.
- EI_ETYPE_ERRNO_NULL : means the function will return -ERRNO
(ERR_PTR) or NULL.
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() macro is expanded to get one of
NULL, ERRNO, ERRNO_NULL to record the error type for
each function. e.g.
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(open_ctree, ERRNO)
This error types are shown in debugfs as below.
====
/ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/error_injection/list
open_ctree [btrfs] ERRNO
io_ctl_init [btrfs] ERRNO
====
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Since error-injection framework is not limited to be used
by kprobes, nor bpf. Other kernel subsystems can use it
freely for checking safeness of error-injection, e.g.
livepatch, ftrace etc.
So this separate error-injection framework from kprobes.
Some differences has been made:
- "kprobe" word is removed from any APIs/structures.
- BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() is renamed to
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() since it is not limited for BPF too.
- CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is the config item of this
feature. It is automatically enabled if the arch supports
error injection feature for kprobe or ftrace etc.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
For chacha20_block(), use the existing 32-bit left-rotate function
instead of defining one ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
BPF alignment tests got a conflict because the registers
are output as Rn_w instead of just Rn in net-next, and
in net a fixup for a testcase prohibits logical operations
on pointers before using them.
Also, we should attempt to patch BPF call args if JIT always on is
enabled. Instead, if we fail to JIT the subprogs we should pass
an error back up and fail immediately.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2018-01-09
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Prevent out-of-bounds speculation in BPF maps by masking the
index after bounds checks in order to fix spectre v1, and
add an option BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON into Kconfig that allows for
removing the BPF interpreter from the kernel in favor of
JIT-only mode to make spectre v2 harder, from Alexei.
2) Remove false sharing of map refcount with max_entries which
was used in spectre v1, from Daniel.
3) Add a missing NULL psock check in sockmap in order to fix
a race, from John.
4) Fix test_align BPF selftest case since a recent change in
verifier rejects the bit-wise arithmetic on pointers
earlier but test_align update was missing, from Alexei.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
phys_to_dma, dma_to_phys and dma_capable are helpers published by
architecture code for use of swiotlb and xen-swiotlb only. Drivers are
not supposed to use these directly, but use the DMA API instead.
Move these to a new asm/dma-direct.h helper, included by a
linux/dma-direct.h wrapper that provides the default linear mapping
unless the architecture wants to override it.
In the MIPS case the existing dma-coherent.h is reused for now as
untangling it will take a bit of work.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
The BPF interpreter has been used as part of the spectre 2 attack CVE-2017-5715.
A quote from goolge project zero blog:
"At this point, it would normally be necessary to locate gadgets in
the host kernel code that can be used to actually leak data by reading
from an attacker-controlled location, shifting and masking the result
appropriately and then using the result of that as offset to an
attacker-controlled address for a load. But piecing gadgets together
and figuring out which ones work in a speculation context seems annoying.
So instead, we decided to use the eBPF interpreter, which is built into
the host kernel - while there is no legitimate way to invoke it from inside
a VM, the presence of the code in the host kernel's text section is sufficient
to make it usable for the attack, just like with ordinary ROP gadgets."
To make attacker job harder introduce BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON config
option that removes interpreter from the kernel in favor of JIT-only mode.
So far eBPF JIT is supported by:
x64, arm64, arm32, sparc64, s390, powerpc64, mips64
The start of JITed program is randomized and code page is marked as read-only.
In addition "constant blinding" can be turned on with net.core.bpf_jit_harden
v2->v3:
- move __bpf_prog_ret0 under ifdef (Daniel)
v1->v2:
- fix init order, test_bpf and cBPF (Daniel's feedback)
- fix offloaded bpf (Jakub's feedback)
- add 'return 0' dummy in case something can invoke prog->bpf_func
- retarget bpf tree. For bpf-next the patch would need one extra hunk.
It will be sent when the trees are merged back to net-next
Considered doing:
int bpf_jit_enable __read_mostly = BPF_EBPF_JIT_DEFAULT;
but it seems better to land the patch as-is and in bpf-next remove
bpf_jit_enable global variable from all JITs, consolidate in one place
and remove this jit_init() function.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
dereference_symbol_descriptor() invokes appropriate ARCH specific
function descriptor dereference callbacks:
- dereference_kernel_function_descriptor() if the pointer is a
kernel symbol;
- dereference_module_function_descriptor() if the pointer is a
module symbol.
This is the last step needed to make '%pS/%ps' smart enough to
handle function descriptor dereference on affected ARCHs and
to retire '%pF/%pf'.
To refresh it:
Some architectures (ia64, ppc64, parisc64) use an indirect pointer
for C function pointers - the function pointer points to a function
descriptor and we need to dereference it to get the actual function
pointer.
Function descriptors live in .opd elf section and all affected
ARCHs (ia64, ppc64, parisc64) handle it properly for kernel and
modules. So we, technically, can decide if the dereference is
needed by simply looking at the pointer: if it belongs to .opd
section then we need to dereference it.
The kernel and modules have their own .opd sections, obviously,
that's why we need to split dereference_function_descriptor()
and use separate kernel and module dereference arch callbacks.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171206043649.GB15885@jagdpanzerIV
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> #ia64
Tested-by: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org> #powerpc
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> #parisc64
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
In support of a soon to be published MFD driver using serdev to talk to
a supervisory processor that uses the CCITT-FALSE CRC16 variant in it's
protocol, this patch was tested successfully on an i.MX6 ARM platform.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170413142932.27287-1-andrew.smirnov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vostrikov <andrey.vostrikov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
James Hogan