The stack size should be 16 bytes aligned in arm64 system. The similar
patch has been merged already.
> <commit id: 1f78dda2cf5e4eeb00aee2a01c9515e2e704b4c0>
> selftests: memfd_test: Revised STACK_SIZE to make it 16-byte aligned
>
> There is a mandate of 16-byte aligned stack on AArch64 [1], so the
> STACK_SIZE here should also be 16-byte aligned, otherwise we would
> get an error when calling clone().
>
> [1] http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c#L265
>
> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@linaro.org>
> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Orson Zhai <orson.zhai@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Executing selftests is fragile as if someone forgot to set a secript
as executable the test will fail, and you won't know for sure if the
failure was caused by the lack of proper permissions or something else.
Setting scripts as executable is required, this also enable folks to
execute selftests as independent units.
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Some tests track errors in addition to test failures. Add ksft_error
counter, ksft_get_error_cnt(), and ksft_test_result_error() API to
get the counter value and print error message.
Update ksft_print_cnts(), and ksft_test_num() to include error counter.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Convert the test to use TAP13 ksft framework for test output. Converting
error paths using err() and errx() will be done in another patch to make
it easier for review and change management.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
do_tests() runs sgidnonroot test without fork_wait(). As a result the
last test "Non-root +ia, sgidroot => i test" is left out. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Add the usr/include subdirectory of the top-level tree to the include
path to fix build when cross compiling for ARM.
testptp.c: In function 'main':
testptp.c:289:15: error: 'struct ptp_clock_caps' has no member named 'cross_timestamping'
caps.cross_timestamping);
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Convert test to use TAP13 ksft framework. Output after conversion:
TAP version 13
# [RUN] Testing sync framework
ok 1 [RUN] test_alloc_timeline
ok 2 [RUN] test_alloc_fence
ok 3 [RUN] test_alloc_fence_negative
ok 4 [RUN] test_fence_one_timeline_wait
ok 5 [RUN] test_fence_one_timeline_merge
ok 6 [RUN] test_fence_merge_same_fence
ok 7 [RUN] test_fence_multi_timeline_wait
ok 8 [RUN] test_stress_two_threads_shared_timeline
ok 9 [RUN] test_consumer_stress_multi_producer_single_consumer
ok 10 [RUN] test_merge_stress_random_merge
Pass 10 Fail 0 Xfail 0 Xpass 0 Skip 0
1..10
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Some tests print final pass/fail message based on fail count. Add
ksft_get_*_cnt() API to kselftest framework to return counts.
Update ksft_print_cnts() to print the test results summary message with
individual pass, fail, ... counters.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Sync test doesn't differentiate between sync unsupported and test run
by non-root user and treats both as unsupported cases.
Fix it to add handling for these two different scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Use [ ! -z "$VAR" ] instead of [ "$VAR" ] to check
whether the given string variable is not zero-length
since it obviously shows what it means.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <srostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Output logs only to console if "-" is given to --logdir
option. In this case, ftracetest doesn't record any log
on the disk, and all logs immediately shown (including
all command logs.) Since there is no "tee" in the middle
of command and console, it outputs the log really soon.
This option is useful only when the console is logged.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <srostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Add 3-level verbosity for showing traced command log
on console immediately. Since some test cases can cause
kernel pacic if there is a probrem (like regression etc.),
we can not know which command caused the problem without
traced command log. This verbosity (-vvv) solves that
because it shows the log on console immediately. User
can get continuous command/error log.
Note that this is a kind of kernel debug mode, if you
don't see any kernel related issue, you don't need this
verbosity.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <srostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Add --fail-unsupported option to fail the test result if
ftracetest gets UNSUPPORTED result. UNSUPPORTED usually
happens when the kernel is old (e.g. stable tree) or some
kernel feature is disabled.
However, if newer kernel has any bug or regression, it
can make test results in UNSUPPORTED too. This option
can detect such kernel regression.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <srostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Do not return failure exit code (1) for unsupported testcases,
since it is expected for stable kernels.
Previously, ftracetest is expected to run only on current
release for avoiding regressions. However, nowadays we run
it on stable kernels. This means some test cases must return
unsupported result. In such case, we should NOT exit
ftracetest with error status for unsupported results so that
kselftest (upper tests wrapper) shows it passed correctly.
Note that we continue to treat unresolved results as failure,
if test writers would like to notice user that the test result
should be reviewed, they can use exit_unresolved.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <srostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Simplify the Makefile rules so that the test is
automatically installed (and cleaned) by leveraging
the TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED definition.
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Some watchdog drivers implement WDIOF_CARDRESET feature. As example,
see commit b6ef36d2c1 ("watchdog: qcom: Report reboot reason").
This option allows reporting to userspace the cause of the last boot
(POR/watchdog reset), being helpful in e.g. automated test-cases.
Add support for WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS in the test code, to be able to:
- check if watchdog drivers properly implement WDIOF_CARDRESET.
- check the last boot status, if WDIOF_CARDRESET is implemented.
Make the `-b, --bootstatus` option one-shot. That means, skip the
keepalive mechanism if `-b` is provided on the command line, as we
are only interested in the boot status information.
Tested on Rcar-H3 Salvator-X board:
********************** Cold boot finished
salvator-x:/home/root# ./watchdog-test -h
Usage: ./watchdog-test [options]
-b, --bootstatus Get last boot status (Watchdog/POR)
-d, --disable Turn off the watchdog timer
-e, --enable Turn on the watchdog timer
-h, --help Print the help message
-p, --pingrate=P Set ping rate to P seconds (default 1)
-t, --timeout=T Set timeout to T seconds
Parameters are parsed left-to-right in real-time.
Example: ./watchdog-test -d -t 10 -p 5 -e
salvator-x:/home/root#
salvator-x:/home/root# ./watchdog-test -b
Last boot is caused by: Power-On-Reset.
salvator-x:/home/root#
salvator-x:/home/root# ./watchdog-test -d -t 1 -p 2 -e
Watchdog card disabled.
Watchdog timeout set to 1 seconds.
Watchdog ping rate set to 2 seconds.
Watchdog card enabled.
Watchdog Ticking Away!
********************** Reboot due to watchdog trigger finished
salvator-x:/home/root# ./watchdog-test -b
Last boot is caused by: Watchdog.
salvator-x:/home/root#
salvator-x:/home/root# reboot
********************** Reboot due to user action finished
salvator-x:/home/root# ./watchdog-test -b
Last boot is caused by: Power-On-Reset.
salvator-x:/home/root#
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Calling `watchdog-test [options] -p 0` results in flooding the kernel
with WDIOC_KEEPALIVE. Fix this by enforcing 1 second as minimal/default
keepalive/ping rate.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
commit f15d7114bb ("Documentation/watchdog: add timeout and ping rate
control to watchdog-test.c") used both atoi() and strtoul() for string
to integer conversion. As usage of atoi() is discouraged in newer code,
replace it with strtoul() for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Switch from manual argv[] parsing to getopt_long() argument processing.
This creates more readable code and allows easier feature addition.
This also fixes some segmentation faults introduced by
commit 1dbdcc8109 ("selftests: watchdog: accept multiple params on
command line"), when options -t or -p are not given the required value:
./watchdog-test -p 1 -t
./watchdog-test -t 1 -p
No changes are intended in the way watchdog-test interacts with the
kernel. The only noticible changes, tightly related to the addition
of getopt (and done for easier maintenance), are:
- help message has been reworked and migrated to a dedicated function.
- all short/long options and the help message are sorted alphabetically.
- all case statements inside the getopt loop are sorted alphabetically.
Fixes: 1dbdcc8109 ("selftests: watchdog: accept multiple params on command line")
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Convert spaces to tabs for checkpatch compliance. Quick way to verify
this is by running `git show -w <commit-id>`, which returns an empty
commit body. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Create a config fragment for nsfs to enable additional config options.
The config fragments can be used with the help of
scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh.
Signed-off-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Merge even more updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few leftovers
- fault-injector rework
- add a module loader test driver
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
kmod: throttle kmod thread limit
kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader
MAINTAINERS: give kmod some maintainer love
xtensa: use generic fb.h
fault-inject: add /proc/<pid>/fail-nth
fault-inject: simplify access check for fail-nth
fault-inject: make fail-nth read/write interface symmetric
fault-inject: parse as natural 1-based value for fail-nth write interface
fault-inject: automatically detect the number base for fail-nth write interface
kernel/watchdog.c: use better pr_fmt prefix
MAINTAINERS: move the befs tree to kernel.org
lib/atomic64_test.c: add a test that atomic64_inc_not_zero() returns an int
mm: fix overflow check in expand_upwards()
If we reach the limit of modprobe_limit threads running the next
request_module() call will fail. The original reason for adding a kill
was to do away with possible issues with in old circumstances which would
create a recursive series of request_module() calls.
We can do better than just be super aggressive and reject calls once we've
reached the limit by simply making pending callers wait until the
threshold has been reduced, and then throttling them in, one by one.
This throttling enables requests over the kmod concurrent limit to be
processed once a pending request completes. Only the first item queued up
to wait is woken up. The assumption here is once a task is woken it will
have no other option to also kick the queue to check if there are more
pending tasks -- regardless of whether or not it was successful.
By throttling and processing only max kmod concurrent tasks we ensure we
avoid unexpected fatal request_module() calls, and we keep memory
consumption on module loading to a minimum.
With x86_64 qemu, with 4 cores, 4 GiB of RAM it takes the following run
time to run both tests:
time ./kmod.sh -t 0008
real 0m16.366s
user 0m0.883s
sys 0m8.916s
time ./kmod.sh -t 0009
real 0m50.803s
user 0m0.791s
sys 0m9.852s
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628223155.26472-4-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds a new stress test driver for kmod: the kernel module loader.
The new stress test driver, test_kmod, is only enabled as a module right
now. It should be possible to load this as built-in and load tests
early (refer to the force_init_test module parameter), however since a
lot of test can get a system out of memory fast we leave this disabled
for now.
Using a system with 1024 MiB of RAM can *easily* get your kernel OOM
fast with this test driver.
The test_kmod driver exposes API knobs for us to fine tune simple
request_module() and get_fs_type() calls. Since these API calls only
allow each one parameter a test driver for these is rather simple.
Other factors that can help out test driver though are the number of
calls we issue and knowing current limitations of each. This exposes
configuration as much as possible through userspace to be able to build
tests directly from userspace.
Since it allows multiple misc devices its will eventually (once we add a
knob to let us create new devices at will) also be possible to perform
more tests in parallel, provided you have enough memory.
We only enable tests we know work as of right now.
Demo screenshots:
# tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL
kmod_test_0002_driver: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0002_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND
kmod_test_0002_fs: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0002_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL
kmod_test_0003: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0003: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0004: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0004: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0005: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0005: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0006: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0006: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0005: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0005: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0006: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0006: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
XXX: add test restult for 0007
Test completed
You can also request for specific tests:
# tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0001
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL
Test completed
Lastly, the current available number of tests:
# tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh --help
Usage: tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh [ -t <4-number-digit> ]
Valid tests: 0001-0009
0001 - Simple test - 1 thread for empty string
0002 - Simple test - 1 thread for modules/filesystems that do not exist
0003 - Simple test - 1 thread for get_fs_type() only
0004 - Simple test - 2 threads for get_fs_type() only
0005 - multithreaded tests with default setup - request_module() only
0006 - multithreaded tests with default setup - get_fs_type() only
0007 - multithreaded tests with default setup test request_module() and get_fs_type()
0008 - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for request_module()
0009 - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for get_fs_type()
The following test cases currently fail, as such they are not currently
enabled by default:
# tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0008
# tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0009
To be sure to run them as intended please unload both of the modules:
o test_module
o xfs
And ensure they are not loaded on your system prior to testing them. If
you use these paritions for your rootfs you can change the default test
driver used for get_fs_type() by exporting it into your environment. For
example of other test defaults you can override refer to kmod.sh
allow_user_defaults().
Behind the scenes this is how we fine tune at a test case prior to
hitting a trigger to run it:
cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config
echo -n "2" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_test_case
echo -n "ext4" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_test_fs
echo -n "80" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_num_threads
cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config
echo -n "1" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_num_threads
Finally to trigger:
echo -n "1" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/trigger_config
The kmod.sh script uses the above constructs to build different test cases.
A bit of interpretation of the current failures follows, first two
premises:
a) When request_module() is used userspace figures out an optimized
version of module order for us. Once it finds the modules it needs, as
per depmod symbol dep map, it will finit_module() the respective
modules which are needed for the original request_module() request.
b) We have an optimization in place whereby if a kernel uses
request_module() on a module already loaded we never bother userspace
as the module already is loaded. This is all handled by kernel/kmod.c.
A few things to consider to help identify root causes of issues:
0) kmod 19 has a broken heuristic for modules being assumed to be
built-in to your kernel and will return 0 even though request_module()
failed. Upgrade to a newer version of kmod.
1) A get_fs_type() call for "xfs" will request_module() for "fs-xfs",
not for "xfs". The optimization in kernel described in b) fails to
catch if we have a lot of consecutive get_fs_type() calls. The reason
is the optimization in place does not look for aliases. This means two
consecutive get_fs_type() calls will bump kmod_concurrent, whereas
request_module() will not.
This one explanation why test case 0009 fails at least once for
get_fs_type().
2) If a module fails to load --- for whatever reason (kmod_concurrent
limit reached, file not yet present due to rootfs switch, out of
memory) we have a period of time during which module request for the
same name either with request_module() or get_fs_type() will *also*
fail to load even if the file for the module is ready.
This explains why *multiple* NULLs are possible on test 0009.
3) finit_module() consumes quite a bit of memory.
4) Filesystems typically also have more dependent modules than other
modules, its important to note though that even though a get_fs_type()
call does not incur additional kmod_concurrent bumps, since userspace
loads dependencies it finds it needs via finit_module_fd(), it *will*
take much more memory to load a module with a lot of dependencies.
Because of 3) and 4) we will easily run into out of memory failures with
certain tests. For instance test 0006 fails on qemu with 1024 MiB of RAM.
It panics a box after reaping all userspace processes and still not
having enough memory to reap.
[arnd@arndb.de: add dependencies for test module]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630154834.3689272-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628223155.26472-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
this different kind of NTB HW, some style fixes (per Greg KH
recommendation), and some ntb_test tweaks.
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Merge tag 'ntb-4.13' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb
Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason:
"The major change in the series is a rework of the NTB infrastructure
to all for IDT hardware to be supported (and resulting fallout from
that). There are also a few clean-ups, etc.
New IDT NTB driver and changes to the NTB infrastructure to allow for
this different kind of NTB HW, some style fixes (per Greg KH
recommendation), and some ntb_test tweaks"
* tag 'ntb-4.13' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
ntb_netdev: set the net_device's parent
ntb: Add error path/handling to Debug FS entry creation
ntb: Add more debugfs support for ntb_perf testing options
ntb: Remove debug-fs variables from the context structure
ntb: Add a module option to control affinity of DMA channels
NTB: Add IDT 89HPESxNTx PCIe-switches support
ntb_hw_intel: Style fixes: open code macros that just obfuscate code
ntb_hw_amd: Style fixes: open code macros that just obfuscate code
NTB: Add ntb.h comments
NTB: Add PCIe Gen4 link speed
NTB: Add new Memory Windows API documentation
NTB: Add Messaging NTB API
NTB: Alter Scratchpads API to support multi-ports devices
NTB: Alter MW API to support multi-ports devices
NTB: Alter link-state API to support multi-port devices
NTB: Add indexed ports NTB API
NTB: Make link-state API being declared first
NTB: ntb_test: add parameter for doorbell bitmask
NTB: ntb_test: modprobe on remote host
- Show the tgid mappings for user space trace tools to use
- Fix and optimize the comm and tgid cache recording
- Sanitize derived kprobe names
- Ftrace selftest updates
- trace file header fix
- Update of Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt
- Compiler warning fixes
- Fix possible uninitialized variable
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull more tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"A few more minor updates:
- Show the tgid mappings for user space trace tools to use
- Fix and optimize the comm and tgid cache recording
- Sanitize derived kprobe names
- Ftrace selftest updates
- trace file header fix
- Update of Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt
- Compiler warning fixes
- Fix possible uninitialized variable"
* tag 'trace-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
ftrace: Fix uninitialized variable in match_records()
ftrace: Remove an unneeded NULL check
ftrace: Hide cached module code for !CONFIG_MODULES
tracing: Do note expose stack_trace_filter without DYNAMIC_FTRACE
tracing: Update Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt
tracing: Fixup trace file header alignment
selftests/ftrace: Add a testcase for kprobe event naming
selftests/ftrace: Add a test to probe module functions
selftests/ftrace: Update multiple kprobes test for powerpc
trace/kprobes: Sanitize derived event names
tracing: Attempt to record other information even if some fail
tracing: Treat recording tgid for idle task as a success
tracing: Treat recording comm for idle task as a success
tracing: Add saved_tgids file to show cached pid to tgid mappings
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
- various misc things
- kexec updates
- sysctl core updates
- scripts/gdb udpates
- checkpoint-restart updates
- ipc updates
- kernel/watchdog updates
- Kees's "rough equivalent to the glibc _FORTIFY_SOURCE=1 feature"
- "stackprotector: ascii armor the stack canary"
- more MM bits
- checkpatch updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (96 commits)
writeback: rework wb_[dec|inc]_stat family of functions
ARM: samsung: usb-ohci: move inline before return type
video: fbdev: omap: move inline before return type
video: fbdev: intelfb: move inline before return type
USB: serial: safe_serial: move __inline__ before return type
drivers: tty: serial: move inline before return type
drivers: s390: move static and inline before return type
x86/efi: move asmlinkage before return type
sh: move inline before return type
MIPS: SMP: move asmlinkage before return type
m68k: coldfire: move inline before return type
ia64: sn: pci: move inline before type
ia64: move inline before return type
FRV: tlbflush: move asmlinkage before return type
CRIS: gpio: move inline before return type
ARM: HP Jornada 7XX: move inline before return type
ARM: KVM: move asmlinkage before type
checkpatch: improve the STORAGE_CLASS test
mm, migration: do not trigger OOM killer when migrating memory
drm/i915: use __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
...
Subsystem:
- expose non volatile RAM using nvmem instead of open coding in many
drivers. Unfortunately, this option has to be enabled by default to not
break existing users.
- rtctest can now test for cutoff dates, showing when an RTC will start
failing to properly save time and date.
- new RTC registration functions to remove race conditions in drivers
Newly supported RTCs:
- Broadcom STB wake-timer
- Epson RX8130CE
- Maxim IC DS1308
- STMicroelectronics STM32H7
Drivers:
- ds1307: use regmap, use nvmem, more cleanups
- ds3232: temperature reading support
- gemini: renamed to ftrtc010
- m41t80: use CCF to expose the clock
- rv8803: use nvmem
- s3c: many cleanups
- st-lpc: fix y2106 bug
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Merge tag 'rtc-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux
Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"Here is the pull-request for the RTC subsystem for 4.13.
Subsystem:
- expose non volatile RAM using nvmem instead of open coding in many
drivers. Unfortunately, this option has to be enabled by default to
not break existing users.
- rtctest can now test for cutoff dates, showing when an RTC will
start failing to properly save time and date.
- new RTC registration functions to remove race conditions in drivers
Newly supported RTCs:
- Broadcom STB wake-timer
- Epson RX8130CE
- Maxim IC DS1308
- STMicroelectronics STM32H7
Drivers:
- ds1307: use regmap, use nvmem, more cleanups
- ds3232: temperature reading support
- gemini: renamed to ftrtc010
- m41t80: use CCF to expose the clock
- rv8803: use nvmem
- s3c: many cleanups
- st-lpc: fix y2106 bug"
* tag 'rtc-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (51 commits)
rtc: Remove wrong deprecation comment
nvmem: include linux/err.h from header
rtc: st-lpc: make it robust against y2038/2106 bug
rtc: rtctest: add check for problematic dates
tools: timer: add rtctest_setdate
rtc: ds1307: remove ds1307_remove
rtc: ds1307: use generic nvmem
rtc: ds1307: switch to rtc_register_device
rtc: rv8803: remove rv8803_remove
rtc: rv8803: use generic nvmem support
rtc: rv8803: switch to rtc_register_device
rtc: add generic nvmem support
rtc: at91rm9200: remove race condition
rtc: introduce new registration method
rtc: class separate id allocation from registration
rtc: class separate device allocation from registration
rtc: stm32: add STM32H7 RTC support
dt-bindings: rtc: stm32: add support for STM32H7
rtc: ds1307: add ds1308 variant
rtc: ds3232: add temperature support
...
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix 64-bit division in mlx5 IPSEC offload support, from Ilan Tayari
and Arnd Bergmann.
2) Fix race in statistics gathering in bnxt_en driver, from Michael
Chan.
3) Can't use a mutex in RCU reader protected section on tap driver, from
Cong WANG.
4) Fix mdb leak in bridging code, from Eduardo Valentin.
5) Fix free of wrong pointer variable in nfp driver, from Dan Carpenter.
6) Buffer overflow in brcmfmac driver, from Arend van SPriel.
7) ioremap_nocache() return value needs to be checked in smsc911x
driver, from Alexey Khoroshilov.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (34 commits)
net: stmmac: revert "support future possible different internal phy mode"
sfc: don't read beyond unicast address list
datagram: fix kernel-doc comments
socket: add documentation for missing elements
smsc911x: Add check for ioremap_nocache() return code
brcmfmac: fix possible buffer overflow in brcmf_cfg80211_mgmt_tx()
net: hns: Bugfix for Tx timeout handling in hns driver
net: ipmr: ipmr_get_table() returns NULL
nfp: freeing the wrong variable
mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Check status of memory allocation
mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Remove unused variable
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use-after-free in route replace
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Add missing rollback
samples/bpf: fix a build issue
bridge: mdb: fix leak on complete_info ptr on fail path
tap: convert a mutex to a spinlock
cxgb4: fix BUG() on interrupt deallocating path of ULD
qed: Fix printk option passed when printing ipv6 addresses
net: Fix minor code bug in timestamping.txt
net: stmmac: Make 'alloc_dma_[rt]x_desc_resources()' look even closer
...
__GFP_REPEAT was designed to allow retry-but-eventually-fail semantic to
the page allocator. This has been true but only for allocations
requests larger than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER. It has been always
ignored for smaller sizes. This is a bit unfortunate because there is
no way to express the same semantic for those requests and they are
considered too important to fail so they might end up looping in the
page allocator for ever, similarly to GFP_NOFAIL requests.
Now that the whole tree has been cleaned up and accidental or misled
usage of __GFP_REPEAT flag has been removed for !costly requests we can
give the original flag a better name and more importantly a more useful
semantic. Let's rename it to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL which tells the user
that the allocator would try really hard but there is no promise of a
success. This will work independent of the order and overrides the
default allocator behavior. Page allocator users have several levels of
guarantee vs. cost options (take GFP_KERNEL as an example)
- GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_RECLAIM - optimistic allocation without _any_
attempt to free memory at all. The most light weight mode which even
doesn't kick the background reclaim. Should be used carefully because
it might deplete the memory and the next user might hit the more
aggressive reclaim
- GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (or GFP_NOWAIT)- optimistic
allocation without any attempt to free memory from the current
context but can wake kswapd to reclaim memory if the zone is below
the low watermark. Can be used from either atomic contexts or when
the request is a performance optimization and there is another
fallback for a slow path.
- (GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGH) & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (aka GFP_ATOMIC) -
non sleeping allocation with an expensive fallback so it can access
some portion of memory reserves. Usually used from interrupt/bh
context with an expensive slow path fallback.
- GFP_KERNEL - both background and direct reclaim are allowed and the
_default_ page allocator behavior is used. That means that !costly
allocation requests are basically nofail but there is no guarantee of
that behavior so failures have to be checked properly by callers
(e.g. OOM killer victim is allowed to fail currently).
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY - overrides the default allocator behavior
and all allocation requests fail early rather than cause disruptive
reclaim (one round of reclaim in this implementation). The OOM killer
is not invoked.
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL - overrides the default allocator
behavior and all allocation requests try really hard. The request
will fail if the reclaim cannot make any progress. The OOM killer
won't be triggered.
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL - overrides the default allocator behavior
and all allocation requests will loop endlessly until they succeed.
This might be really dangerous especially for larger orders.
Existing users of __GFP_REPEAT are changed to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
because they already had their semantic. No new users are added.
__alloc_pages_slowpath is changed to bail out for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL if
there is no progress and we have already passed the OOM point.
This means that all the reclaim opportunities have been exhausted except
the most disruptive one (the OOM killer) and a user defined fallback
behavior is more sensible than keep retrying in the page allocator.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c]
[mhocko@suse.com: semantic fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626123847.GM11534@dhcp22.suse.cz
[mhocko@kernel.org: address other thing spotted by Vlastimil]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626124233.GN11534@dhcp22.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170623085345.11304-3-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alex Belits <alex.belits@cavium.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a few initial respective tests for an array:
o Echoing values separated by spaces works
o Echoing only first elements will set first elements
o Confirm PAGE_SIZE limit still applies even if an array is used
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-7-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Test against a simple proc_douintvec() case. While at it, add a test
against UINT_MAX. Make sure UINT_MAX works, and UINT_MAX+1 will fail
and that negative values are not accepted.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-6-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Test against a simple proc_dointvec() case. While at it, add a test
against INT_MAX. Make sure INT_MAX works, and INT_MAX+1 will fail.
Also test negative values work.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-5-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add the following tests to ensure we do not regress:
o Test using a buffer full of space (PAGE_SIZE-1) followed by a
single digit works
o Test using a buffer full of spaces (PAGE_SIZE or over) will fail
As tests increase instead of unloading the module and reloading it we
can just do a shell reset_vals() with a reset to values we know are set
at init on the driver.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-4-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds a generic script to let us more easily add more tests cases.
Since we really have only two types of tests cases just fold them into
the one file. Each test unit is now identified into its separate
function:
# ./sysctl.sh -l
Test ID list:
TEST_ID x NUM_TEST
TEST_ID: Test ID
NUM_TESTS: Number of recommended times to run the test
0001 x 1 - tests proc_dointvec_minmax()
0002 x 1 - tests proc_dostring()
For now we start off with what we had before, and run only each test
once. We can now watch a test case until it fails:
./sysctl.sh -w 0002
We can also run a test case x number of times, say we want to run a test
case 100 times:
./sysctl.sh -c 0001 100
To run a test case only once, for example:
./sysctl.sh -s 0002
The default settings are specified at the top of sysctl.sh.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The existing tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/ tests include two test
cases, but these use existing production kernel sysctl interfaces. We
want to expand test coverage but we can't just be looking for random
safe production values to poke at, that's just insane!
Instead just dedicate a test driver for debugging purposes and port the
existing scripts to use it. This will make it easier for further tests
to be added.
Subsequent patches will extend our test coverage for sysctl.
The stress test driver uses a new license (GPL on Linux, copyleft-next
outside of Linux). Linus was fine with this [0] and later due to Ted's
and Alans's request ironed out an "or" language clause to use [1] which
is already present upstream.
[0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFyhxcvD+q7tp+-yrSFDKfR0mOHgyEAe=f_94aKLsOu0Og@mail.gmail.com
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495234558.7848.122.camel@linux.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-2-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With latest net-next:
====
clang -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/6.3.1/include -I./arch/x86/include -I./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I./arch/x86/include/generated -I./include -I./arch/x86/include/uapi -I./include/uapi -I./include/generated/uapi -include ./include/linux/kconfig.h -Isamples/bpf \
-D__KERNEL__ -D__ASM_SYSREG_H -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign \
-Wno-compare-distinct-pointer-types \
-Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end \
-Wno-address-of-packed-member -Wno-tautological-compare \
-Wno-unknown-warning-option \
-O2 -emit-llvm -c samples/bpf/tcp_synrto_kern.c -o -| llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/tcp_synrto_kern.o
samples/bpf/tcp_synrto_kern.c:20:10: fatal error: 'bpf_endian.h' file not found
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
====
net has the same issue.
Add support for ntohl and htonl in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_endian.h.
Also move bpf_helpers.h from samples/bpf to selftests/bpf and change
compiler include logic so that programs in samples/bpf can access the headers
in selftests/bpf, but not the other way around.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some dates could be problematic because they reach the limits of
RTC hardware capabilities.
This patch add various of them but since it will change RTC date
it will be activated only when 'd' args is set.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
This tool allow to set directly the time and date to a RTC device.
Unlike other tools isn't doens't use "struct timeval" or "time_t"
so it is safe for 32bits platforms when testing for y2038/2106 bug.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A couple of fixes for perf and kprobes:
- Add he missing exclude_kernel attribute for the precise_ip level so
!CAP_SYS_ADMIN users get the proper results.
- Warn instead of failing completely when perf has no unwind support
for a particular architectiure built in.
- Ensure that jprobes are at function entry and not at some random
place"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
kprobes: Ensure that jprobe probepoints are at function entry
kprobes: Simplify register_jprobes()
kprobes: Rename [arch_]function_offset_within_entry() to [arch_]kprobe_on_func_entry()
perf unwind: Do not fail due to missing unwind support
perf evsel: Set attr.exclude_kernel when probing max attr.precise_ip
Pull objtool fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A fix to the objtool sibling call detection logic to distinguish
normal jumps inside a function from a real sibling call"
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Fix sibling call detection logic
Add a testcase for kprobe event naming. This testcase checks whether the
kprobe events can automatically ganerate its event name on normal
function and dot-suffixed function. Also it checks whether the kprobe
events can correctly define new event with given event name and group
name.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/61ae96fd1fcd14ee652c8b6525c218b8661bb0d2.1499453040.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[Updated tests to use vfs_read and symbols with '.isra.',
added check for kprobe_events and a command to clear it on exit,
various additional checks and tests]
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add a kprobes test to ensure that we are able to add a probe on a
module function using 'p <mod>:<func>' format, with/without having to
specify a probe name.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2d8087e25a7ad9206f3e2b7b4bb0c3c86eaa38af.1499453040.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
KPROBES_ON_FTRACE is only available on powerpc64le. Update comment to
clarify this.
Also, we should use an offset of 8 to ensure that the probe does not
fall on ftrace location. The current offset of 4 will fall before the
function local entry point and won't fire, while an offset of 12 or 16
will fall on ftrace location. Offset 8 is currently guaranteed to not be
the ftrace location.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3d32e8fa076070e83527476fdfa3a747bb9a1a3a.1499453040.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
With some configs, objtool reports the following warning:
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.o: warning: objtool: ftrace_modify_code_direct()+0x2d: sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame
The instruction it's complaining about isn't actually a sibling call.
It's just a normal jump to an address inside the function. Objtool
thought it was a sibling call because the instruction's jump_dest wasn't
initialized because the function was supposed to be ignored due to its
use of sync_core().
Objtool ended up validating the function instead of ignoring it because
it didn't properly recognize a sibling call to the function. So fix the
sibling call logic. Also add a warning to catch ignored functions being
validated so we'll get a more useful error message next time.
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/96cc8ecbcdd8cb29ddd783817b4af918a6a171b0.1499437107.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Orson Zhai