Commit Graph

27522 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai 10304d71cb ALSA: usx2y: Put missing KERN_CONT prefix
The usx2y driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_ prefix.
On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for continued output
lines.  Put it properly.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-31 11:02:14 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 5659f24458 ALSA: usb-audio: Put missing KERN_CONT prefix
The usb-audio driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_
prefix.  On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for
continued output lines.  Put it properly.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-31 11:02:13 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 874b83d396 ALSA: asihpi: Put missing KERN_CONT prefix
The asihpi driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_
prefix.  On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for
continued output lines.  Put it properly.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-31 11:01:31 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 07f070dda4 ALSA: vx: Put missing KERN_CONT prefix
The vx driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_ prefix.
On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for continued output
lines.  Put it properly.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-31 11:01:17 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 53cfa99e37 ALSA: opl3: Put missing KERN_CONT prefix
The opl3 driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_ prefix.
On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for continued output
lines.  Put it properly.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-31 11:01:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 67616feda9 ALSA: pcm: Unify ioctl functions for playback and capture streams
Some ioctl functions are implemented individually for both playback
and capture streams although most of the codes are identical with just
a few different stream-specific function calls.  This patch unifies
these places, removes the superfluous trivial check and flattens the
call paths as a cleanup.  Meanwhile, for better readability, some
codes (e.g. xfer ioctls or forward/rewind ioctls) are factored out as
functions.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-30 20:44:55 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 7d8e829201 ALSA: Get rid of card power_lock
Currently we're taking power_lock at each card component for assuring
the power-up sequence, but it doesn't help anything in the
implementation at the moment: it just serializes unnecessarily the
callers, but it doesn't protect about the power state change itself.
It used to have some usefulness in the early days where we managed the
PM manually.  But now the suspend/resume core procedure is beyond our
hands, and power_lock lost its meaning.

This patch drops the power_lock from allover the places.
There shouldn't be any issues by this change, as it's no helper
regarding the power state change.  Rather we'll get better performance
by removing the serialization; which is the only slight concern of any
behavior change, but it can't be a showstopper, after all.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-30 20:44:29 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 3454a476f2 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2017-08-30 15:17:10 +02:00
Takashi Iwai bcab3a6e64 ALSA: pcm: Fix power lock unbalance via OSS emulation
PCM OSS emulation issues the drain ioctl without power lock.  It used
to work in the earlier kernels as the power lock was taken inside
snd_pcm_drain() itself.  But since 68b4acd322 ("ALSA: pcm: Apply
power lock globally to common ioctls"), the power lock is taken
outside the function.  Due to that change, the call via OSS emulation
leads to the unbalanced power lock, thus it deadlocks.

As a quick fix, just take the power lock before snd_pcm_drain() call
for OSS emulation path.  A better cleanup will follow later.

Fixes: 68b4acd322 ("ALSA: pcm: Apply power lock globally to common ioctls")
Reported-and-tested-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-30 15:10:12 +02:00
Rob Herring 0be04a695b ALSA: aoa: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing
of the full path string for each node.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-29 14:52:17 +02:00
Takashi Iwai e6b4c525d9 ALSA: pcm: Correct broken procfs set up
The commit c8da9be4a7 ("ALSA: pcm: Adjust nine function calls
together with a variable assignment") contained a badly incorrect
conversion, a "status" PCM procfs creation was replaced with the next
one.  Luckily, this could be spotted easily by the kernel runtime
warning.

Fixes: c8da9be4a7 ("ALSA: pcm: Adjust nine function calls together...")
Reported-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-25 00:05:16 +02:00
Tom Rini 9ce76511b6 ASoC: rt5677: Reintroduce I2C device IDs
Not all devices with ACPI and this combination of sound devices will
have the required information provided via ACPI.  Reintroduce the I2C
device ID to restore sound functionality on on the Chromebook 'Samus'
model.

[ More background note:
 the commit a36afb0ab6 ("ASoC: rt5677: Introduce proper table...")
 moved the i2c ID probed via ACPI ("RT5677CE:00") to a proper
 acpi_device_id table.  Although the action itself is correct per se,
 the overseen issue is the reference id->driver_data at
 rt5677_i2c_probe() for retrieving the corresponding chip model for
 the given id.  Since id=NULL is passed for ACPI matching case, we get
 an Oops now.

 We already have queued more fixes for 4.14 and they already address
 the issue, but they are bigger changes that aren't preferable for the
 late 4.13-rc stage.  So, this patch just papers over the bug as a
 once-off quick fix for a particular ACPI matching.  -- tiwai ]

Fixes: a36afb0ab6 ("ASoC: rt5677: Introduce proper table for ACPI enumeration")
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-24 18:04:29 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto b8e2204b25 ALSA: control: TLV data is unavailable at initial state of user-defined element set
For user-defined element set, in its initial state, TLV data is not
registered. It's firstly available when any application register it by
an additional operation. However, in current implementation, it's available
in its initial state. As a result, applications get -ENXIO to read it.

This commit controls its readability to manage info flags properly. In an
initial state, elements don't have SND_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ flag. Once
TLV write operation is executed, they get the flag.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-24 09:15:15 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto da4288287b ALSA: control: queue TLV event for a set of user-defined element
In a design of user-defined element set, applications allow to change TLV
data on the set. This operation doesn't only affects to a target element,
but also to elements in the set.

This commit generates TLV event for all of elements in the set when the TLV
data is changed.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-24 09:15:14 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto fb8027ebfd ALSA: control: delegate TLV eventing to each driver
In a design of ALSA control core, a set of elements is represented by
'struct snd_kcontrol' to share common attributes. The set of elements
shares TLV (Type-Length-Value) data, too.

On the other hand, in ALSA control interface/protocol for applications,
a TLV operation is committed to an element. Totally, the operation can
have sub-effect to the other elements in the set. For example, TLV_WRITE
operation is expected to change TLV data, which returns to applications.
Applications attempt to change the TLV data per element, but in the above
design, they can effect to elements in the same set.

As a default, ALSA control core has no implementation except for TLV_READ
operation. Thus, the above design looks to have no issue. However, in
kernel APIs of ALSA control component, developers can program a handler
for any request of the TLV operation. Therefore, for elements in a set
which has the handler, applications can commit TLV_WRITE and TLV_COMMAND
requests.

For the above scenario, ALSA control core assist notification. When the
handler returns positive value, the core queueing an event for a requested
element. However, this includes design defects that the event is not
queued for the other element in a set. Actually, developers can program
the handlers to keep per-element TLV data, but it depends on each driver.

As of v4.13-rc6, there's no driver in tree to utilize the notification,
except for user-defined element set. This commit delegates the notification
into each driver to prevent developers from the design defects.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-24 09:15:13 +02:00
Arvind Yadav 5d3806eea2 ALSA: nm256: constify snd_ac97_res_table
snd_ac97_res_table are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_ac97_res_table provided by <sound/ac97_codec.h> work with
const snd_ac97_res_table. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-24 09:13:43 +02:00
Bhumika Goyal faa119099e ALSA: ctxfi: make hw structures const
Make these const as they are only used in a copy operation.
Done using Coccinelle:

@match disable optional_qualifier@
identifier s;
@@
static struct hw s = {...};

@ref@
position p;
identifier match.s;
@@
s@p

@good1@
position ref.p;
identifier match.s,f,c;
expression e;
@@
(
e = s@p
|
e = s@p.f
|
c(...,s@p.f,...)
|
c(...,s@p,...)
)

@bad depends on  !good1@
position ref.p;
identifier match.s;
@@
s@p

@depends on forall !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier match.s;
@@
static
+ const
struct hw s;

Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 15:55:18 +02:00
Arvind Yadav 668d06165c ALSA: intel8x0: constify ac97_pcm structures
ac97_pcm are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with ac97_pcm provided by <sound/ac97_codec.h> work with
const ac97_pcm. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 15:53:40 +02:00
Arvind Yadav 9715f0bdb6 ALSA: atiixp: constify ac97_pcm structures
ac97_pcm are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with ac97_pcm provided by <sound/ac97_codec.h> work with
const ac97_pcm. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 15:53:39 +02:00
Arvind Yadav 3ca8590be8 ALSA: ac97c: constify ac97_pcm structures
ac97_pcm are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with ac97_pcm provided by <sound/ac97_codec.h> work with
const ac97_pcm. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 15:53:38 +02:00
Arvind Yadav 9b419cd41b ALSA: aaci: constify ac97_pcm structures
ac97_pcm are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with ac97_pcm provided by <sound/ac97_codec.h> work with
const ac97_pcm. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 15:53:37 +02:00
Markus Elfring af43173c80 ALSA: fireface: Use common error handling code in pcm_open()
Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 15:52:44 +02:00
Markus Elfring 731209cc04 ALSA: usb-midi: Use common error handling code in __snd_usbmidi_create()
Add jump targets so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 12:53:57 +02:00
Markus Elfring 1ae0e4ce55 ALSA: timer: Use common error handling code in alsa_timer_init()
Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 10:39:09 +02:00
Markus Elfring dd1f7ab8a8 ALSA: timer: Adjust a condition check in snd_timer_resolution()
The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed information out like the following.

ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition

Thus fix the affected source code place.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 10:37:15 +02:00
Markus Elfring c8da9be4a7 ALSA: pcm: Adjust nine function calls together with a variable assignment
The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed information out like the following.

ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition

Thus fix the affected source code places.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 10:36:18 +02:00
Markus Elfring 97d15a141f ALSA: pcm: Use common error handling code in _snd_pcm_new()
Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 10:35:50 +02:00
Takashi Iwai bbba6f9d3d ALSA: hda - Add stereo mic quirk for Lenovo G50-70 (17aa:3978)
Lenovo G50-70 (17aa:3978) with Conexant codec chip requires the
similar workaround for the inverted stereo dmic like other Lenovo
models.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1020657
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-23 09:30:17 +02:00
Markus Elfring e17a85eccf ALSA: cmipci: Use common error handling code in snd_cmipci_probe()
Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-22 20:06:10 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 62a9394771 ALSA: hda - Implement mic-mute LED mode enum
Dell laptops have another LED for mic-mute in addition to the master
mute.  The former is tied with the capture switch (in a reverse way)
while the latter is tied with the master playback switch.  We already
have an enum control to change the behavior for the master mute LED in
different ways, e.g. keeping always off or turning off at mute.  But,
the mic-mute LED has no such management but its behavior is
hard-coded.

This patch implements an enum control to change the mic-mute LED
behavior like what we have for the master mute LED.  The ctl provides
four modes: keep-on, keep-off, follow-capture and follow-mute.  The
default mode is the last one, follow-mute, which follows the capture
mute, i.e. LED turning on when the capture is off, and turning off
when the capture is active.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-22 19:44:04 +02:00
Markus Elfring cbb7eb20bb ALSA: ctxfi: Use common error handling code in two functions
Add jump targets so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of these functions.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-22 19:43:29 +02:00
Markus Elfring 2cded8c891 ALSA: pcsp: Use common error handling code in snd_card_pcsp_probe()
Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-22 17:49:21 +02:00
Takashi Iwai e8a91ae18b ALSA: ice1712: Add support for STAudio ADCIII
STAudio ADCIII has the same SSID as Hoontech STDSP24, but requires a
slightly different configuration.  This patch allows user to choose
this model via model=staudio option to set the proper configuration
for the board.

Bugzilla: http://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1048934
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-22 16:58:59 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 782fbec745 ALSA: firewire: add const qualifier to identifiers for read-only symbols
Drivers in ALSA firewire stack still includes some symbols which can be
moved to a section for read-only symbols.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-22 16:08:00 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 241bc82e62 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Conflicts:
	sound/core/control.c
2017-08-22 15:44:45 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 88c54cdf61 ALSA: core: Fix unexpected error at replacing user TLV
When user tries to replace the user-defined control TLV, the kernel
checks the change of its content via memcmp().  The problem is that
the kernel passes the return value from memcmp() as is.  memcmp()
gives a non-zero negative value depending on the comparison result,
and this shall be recognized as an error code.

The patch covers that corner-case, return 1 properly for the changed
TLV.

Fixes: 8aa9b586e4 ("[ALSA] Control API - more robust TLV implementation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-22 15:43:40 +02:00
Joakim Tjernlund 07b3b5e9ed ALSA: usb-audio: Add delay quirk for H650e/Jabra 550a USB headsets
These headsets reports a lot of: cannot set freq 44100 to ep 0x81
and need a small delay between sample rate settings, just like
Zoom R16/24. Add both headsets to the Zoom R16/24 quirk for
a 1 ms delay between control msgs.

Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <joakim.tjernlund@infinera.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-22 11:15:15 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 3a93d082ba ALSA: firewire-motu: add support for MOTU Audio Express
MOTU Audio Express is one of third generation in MOTU FireWire
series, produced in 2011. This model consists of three chips:
 * TI TSB41AB2 (Physical layer for IEEE 1394 bus)
 * Microchip USB3300 (Hi-Speed USB Device with ULPI interface)
 * Xilinx Spartan-3A FPGA, XC3S400A (Link layer for IEEE 1394 bus, packet
   processing and data block processing layer)

This commit adds support for this model. As I expected, it works with
current implementaion of protocol version 3. On the other hand, the unit
has a quirk to request subaction originated by any driver.

11:45:51.287643 firewire_ohci 0000:03:00.0: AT spd 2 tl 1f, ffc1 -> ffc0, -reserved-, QW req, fffff0000b14 = 02000200
11:45:51.289193 firewire_ohci 0000:03:00.0: AR spd 2 tl 1f, ffc0 -> ffc1, ack_complete, W resp
11:45:51.289381 fireire_core 0000:03:00.0: unsolicited response (source ffc0, tlabel 1f)
11:45:51.313071 firewire_ohci 0000:03:00.0: AT spd 2 tl 20, ffc1 -> ffc0, ack_pending , QW req, fffff0000b14 = 02000200
11:45:51.314539 firewire_ohci 0000:03:00.0: AR spd 2 tl 20, ffc0 -> ffc1, ack_complete, W resp

In 1394 OHCI (rev.1.1), after OUTPUT_LAST* descriptors is processed,
'xferStaus' field is filled with 'ContextControl[0:15]' (see clause 7.1.3).
5 bits in LSB side of the field has ack code in acknowledge from the unit
(see clause 7.2.2). A list of the code is shown in Table 3-2.

As long as I investigated, in a case of the '-reserved-' acknowledge
message from the unit, the field has 0x10. On the table, this value is
'Reserved for definition by future 1394 standards'. As long as I know,
any specifications of IEEE 1394 has no such extensions, thus the unit is
out of specification. Besides, I note that the unit does not always
acknowledge with the invalid code. I guess this is a bug of firmware. I
confirmed the bug in firmware version 1.04 and this is the latest one.

$ cd linux-firewire-utils
$ python2 ./src/crpp < /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw1/config_rom
               ROM header and bus information block
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
400  0410a756  bus_info_length 4, crc_length 16, crc 42838
404  31333934  bus_name "1394"
408  20ff7000  irmc 0, cmc 0, isc 1, bmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 255, max_rec 7 (256)
40c  0001f200  company_id 0001f2     |
410  000a8a7b  device_id 00000a8a7b  | EUI-64 0001f200000a8a7b

               root directory
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
414  0004ef04  directory_length 4, crc 61188
418  030001f2  vendor
41c  0c0083c0  node capabilities per IEEE 1394
420  d1000002  --> unit directory at 428
424  8d000005  --> eui-64 leaf at 438

               unit directory at 428
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
428  00031680  directory_length 3, crc 5760
42c  120001f2  specifier id
430  13000033  version
434  17104800  model

               eui-64 leaf at 438
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
438  00025ef3  leaf_length 2, crc 24307
43c  0001f200  company_id 0001f2     |
440  000a8a7b  device_id 00000a8a7b  | EUI-64 0001f200000a8a7b

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-21 12:24:23 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 8b460c76bd ALSA: firewire-motu: add specification flag for position of flag for MIDI messages
In protocols of MOTU FireWire series, when transferring MIDI messages,
transmitter set existence flag to one byte on first several quadlets. The
position differs depending on protocols and models, however two cases are
confirmed; in 5th byte and 8th byte from MSB side.

This commit adds a series of specification flag to describe them. When
the existence flag is in the 5th byte, SND_MOTU_SPEC_[R|T]X_MIDI_2ND_Q is
used. Else, another set of the flag is used. Here, '_Q' means quadlet.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-21 12:24:00 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto dbd7396b4f ALSA: firewire-motu: destroy stream data surely at failure of card initialization
When failing sound card registration after initializing stream data, this
module leaves allocated data in stream data. This commit fixes the bug.

Fixes: 9b2bb4f2f4 ('ALSA: firewire-motu: add stream management functionality')
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-20 09:40:45 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 0c264af7be ALSA: firewire: fix NULL pointer dereference when releasing uninitialized data of iso-resource
When calling 'iso_resource_free()' for uninitialized data, this function
causes NULL pointer dereference due to its 'unit' member. This occurs when
unplugging audio and music units on IEEE 1394 bus at failure of card
registration.

This commit fixes the bug. The bug exists since kernel v4.5.

Fixes: 324540c4e0 ('ALSA: fireface: postpone sound card registration') at v4.12
Fixes: 8865a31e0f ('ALSA: firewire-motu: postpone sound card registration') at v4.12
Fixes: b610386c8a ('ALSA: firewire-tascam: deleyed registration of sound card') at v4.7
Fixes: 86c8dd7f4d ('ALSA: firewire-digi00x: delayed registration of sound card') at v4.7
Fixes: 6c29230e2a ('ALSA: oxfw: delayed registration of sound card') at v4.7
Fixes: 7d3c1d5901 ('ALSA: fireworks: delayed registration of sound card') at v4.7
Fixes: 04a2c73c97 ('ALSA: bebob: delayed registration of sound card') at v4.7
Fixes: b59fb1900b ('ALSA: dice: postpone card registration') at v4.5
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.5+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-20 09:40:32 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 5bbb1ab5bd ALSA: control: use counting semaphore as write lock for ELEM_WRITE operation
In ALSA control interface, applications can execute two types of request
for value of members on each element; ELEM_READ and ELEM_WRITE. In ALSA
control core, these two requests are handled within read lock of a
counting semaphore, therefore several processes can run to execute these
two requests at the same time. This has an issue because ELEM_WRITE
requests have an effect to change state of the target element. Concurrent
access should be controlled for each of ELEM_READ/ELEM_WRITE case.

This commit uses the counting semaphore as write lock for ELEM_WRITE
requests, while use it as read lock for ELEM_READ requests. The state of
a target element is maintained exclusively between ELEM_WRITE/ELEM_READ
operations.

There's a concern. If the counting semaphore is acquired for read lock
in implementations of 'struct snd_kcontrol.put()' in each driver, this
commit shall cause dead lock. As of v4.13-rc5, 'snd-mixer-oss.ko',
'snd-emu10k1.ko' and 'snd-soc-sst-atom-hifi2-platform.ko' includes codes
for read locks, but these are not in a call graph from
'struct snd_kcontrol.put(). Therefore, this commit is safe.

In current implementation, the same solution is applied for the other
operations to element; e.g. ELEM_LOCK and ELEM_UNLOCK. There's another
discussion about an overhead to maintain concurrent access to an element
during operating the other elements on the same card instance, because the
lock primitive is originally implemented to maintain a list of elements on
the card instance. There's a substantial difference between
per-element-list lock and per-element lock.

Here, let me investigate another idea to add per-element lock to maintain
the concurrent accesses with inquiry/change requests to an element. It's
not so frequent for applications to operate members on elements, while
adding a new lock primitive to structure increases memory footprint for
all of element sets somehow. Experimentally, inquiry operation is more
frequent than change operation and usage of counting semaphore for the
inquiry operation brings no blocking to the other inquiry operations. Thus
the overhead is not so critical for usual applications. For the above
reasons, in this commit, the per-element lock is not introduced.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-20 09:39:55 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto becf9e5d55 ALSA: control: code refactoring for ELEM_READ/ELEM_WRITE operations
ALSA control core handles ELEM_READ/ELEM_WRITE requests within lock
acquisition of a counting semaphore. The lock is acquired in helper
functions in the end of call path before calling implementations of each
driver.

ioctl(2) with SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_READ
...
->snd_ctl_ioctl()
  ->snd_ctl_elem_read_user()
    ->snd_ctl_elem_read()
      ->down_read(controls_rwsem)
      ->snd_ctl_find_id()
      ->struct snd_kcontrol.get()
      ->up_read(controls_rwsem)

ioctl(2) with SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_WRITE
...
->snd_ctl_ioctl()
  ->snd_ctl_elem_write_user()
    ->snd_ctl_elem_write()
      ->down_read(controls_rwsem)
      ->snd_ctl_find_id()
      ->struct snd_kcontrol.put()
      ->up_read(controls_rwsem)

This commit moves the lock acquisition to middle of the call graph to
simplify the helper functions. As a result:

ioctl(2) with SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_READ
...
->snd_ctl_ioctl()
  ->snd_ctl_elem_read_user()
    ->down_read(controls_rwsem)
    ->snd_ctl_elem_read()
      ->snd_ctl_find_id()
      ->struct snd_kcontrol.get()
    ->up_read(controls_rwsem)

ioctl(2) with SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_WRITE
...
->snd_ctl_ioctl()
  ->snd_ctl_elem_write_user()
    ->down_read(controls_rwsem)
    ->snd_ctl_elem_write()
      ->snd_ctl_find_id()
      ->struct snd_kcontrol.put()
    ->up_read(controls_rwsem)

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-20 09:39:54 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 7b42cfafdc ALSA: control: queue events within locking of controls_rwsem for ELEM_WRITE operation
Any control event is queued by a call of snd_ctl_notify(). This function
adds the event to each queue of opened file data corresponding to ALSA
control character devices. This function acquired two types of lock; a
counting semaphore for a list of the opened file data and a spinlock for
card data opened by the file. Typically, this function is called after
acquiring a counting semaphore for a list of elements in the card data.

In current implementation of a handler for ELEM_WRITE request, the
function is called after releasing the semaphore for a list of elements
in the card data. This release is not necessarily needed.

This commit removes the release to call the function within the critical
section so that later commits are simple.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-20 09:39:53 +02:00
Arvind Yadav 31cb1fb41d ALSA: usb: constify snd_pcm_ops structures
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-19 11:02:27 +02:00
Arvind Yadav 7a205f5db5 ALSA: spi: constify snd_pcm_ops structures
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-19 11:02:26 +02:00
Arvind Yadav 544d6272c8 ALSA: sparc: constify snd_pcm_ops structures
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-19 11:02:24 +02:00
Arvind Yadav 46a085a3e7 ALSA: sh: constify snd_pcm_ops structures
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-19 11:02:23 +02:00
Arvind Yadav 3179a3ea71 ALSA: ppc: constify snd_pcm_ops structures
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-19 11:02:22 +02:00
Arvind Yadav e0c24d8b27 ALSA: pcmcia: constify snd_pcm_ops structures
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-19 11:02:21 +02:00