Step to reproduce:
# mkfs.btrfs <disk>
# mount <disk> <mnt>
# btrfs sub create <mnt>/subv0
# btrfs sub snap <mnt> <mnt>/subv0/snap0
# change <mnt>/subv0 from R/W to R/O
# btrfs sub del <mnt>/subv0/snap0
We deleted the snapshot successfully. I think we should not be able to delete
the snapshot since the parent subvolume is R/O.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
"A big set of fixes and features.
In terms of line count, most of the code comes from Stefan, who added
the ability to replace a single drive in place. This is different
from how btrfs normally replaces drives, and is much much much faster.
Josef is plowing through our synchronous write performance. This pull
request does not include the DIO_OWN_WAITING patch that was discussed
on the list, but it has a number of other improvements to cut down our
latencies and CPU time during fsync/O_DIRECT writes.
Miao Xie has a big series of fixes and is spreading out ordered
operations over more CPUs. This improves performance and reduces
contention.
I've put in fixes for error handling around hash collisions. These
are going back to individual stable kernels as I test against them.
Otherwise we have a lot of fixes and cleanups, thanks everyone!
raid5/6 is being rebased against the device replacement code. I'll
have it posted this Friday along with a nice series of benchmarks."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (115 commits)
Btrfs: fix a bug of per-file nocow
Btrfs: fix hash overflow handling
Btrfs: don't take inode delalloc mutex if we're a free space inode
Btrfs: fix autodefrag and umount lockup
Btrfs: fix permissions of empty files not affected by umask
Btrfs: put raid properties into global table
Btrfs: fix BUG() in scrub when first superblock reading gives EIO
Btrfs: do not call file_update_time in aio_write
Btrfs: only unlock and relock if we have to
Btrfs: use tokens where we can in the tree log
Btrfs: optimize leaf_space_used
Btrfs: don't memset new tokens
Btrfs: only clear dirty on the buffer if it is marked as dirty
Btrfs: move checks in set_page_dirty under DEBUG
Btrfs: log changed inodes based on the extent map tree
Btrfs: add path->really_keep_locks
Btrfs: do not mark ems as prealloc if we are writing to them
Btrfs: keep track of the extents original block length
Btrfs: inline csums if we're fsyncing
Btrfs: don't bother copying if we're only logging the inode
...
Users report a bug, the reproducer is:
$ mkfs.btrfs /dev/loop0
$ mount /dev/loop0 /mnt/btrfs/
$ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/dir
$ chattr +C /mnt/btrfs/dir/
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/btrfs/dir/foo bs=4K count=10;
$ lsattr /mnt/btrfs/dir/foo
---------------C- /mnt/btrfs/dir/foo
$ filefrag /mnt/btrfs/dir/foo
/mnt/btrfs/dir/foo: 1 extent found ---> an extent
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/btrfs/dir/foo bs=4K count=1 seek=5 conv=notrunc,nocreat; sync
$ filefrag /mnt/btrfs/dir/foo
/mnt/btrfs/dir/foo: 3 extents found ---> with nocow, btrfs breaks the extent into three parts
The new created file should not only inherit the NODATACOW flag, but also
honor NODATASUM flag, because we must do COW on a file extent with checksum.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The handling for directory crc hash overflows was fairly obscure,
split_leaf returns EOVERFLOW when we try to extend the item and that is
supposed to bubble up to userland. For a while it did so, but along the
way we added better handling of errors and forced the FS readonly if we
hit IO errors during the directory insertion.
Along the way, we started testing only for EEXIST and the EOVERFLOW case
was dropped. The end result is that we may force the FS readonly if we
catch a directory hash bucket overflow.
This fixes a few problem spots. First I add tests for EOVERFLOW in the
places where we can safely just return the error up the chain.
btrfs_rename is harder though, because it tries to insert the new
directory item only after it has already unlinked anything the rename
was going to overwrite. Rather than adding very complex logic, I added
a helper to test for the hash overflow case early while it is still safe
to bail out.
Snapshot and subvolume creation had a similar problem, so they are using
the new helper now too.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Reported-by: Pascal Junod <pascal@junod.info>
We need get write access for qgroup operations, or we will modify the R/O fs.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We need get write access for scrub, or we will modify the R/O fs.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Steps to reproduce:
# mkfs.btrfs -d single -m single <disk0> <disk1>
# mount -o ro <disk0> <mnt0>
# mount -o ro <disk0> <mnt1>
# mount -o remount,rw <mnt0>
# umount <mnt0>
# btrfs device delete <disk1> <mnt1>
We can remove a device from a R/O filesystem. The reason is that we just check
the R/O flag of the super block object. It is not enough, because the kernel
may set the R/O flag only for the mount point. We need invoke
mnt_want_write_file()
to do a full check.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Steps to reproduce:
# mkfs.btrfs <partition>
# mount -o ro <partition> <mnt0>
# mount -o ro <partition> <mnt1>
# mount -o remount,rw <mnt0>
# umount <mnt0>
# btrfs fi resize 10g <mnt1>
We re-sized a R/O filesystem. The reason is that we just check the R/O flag
of the super block object. It is not enough, because the kernel may set the
R/O flag only for the mount point. We need invoke mnt_want_write_file() to
do a full check.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
When wen want to set the default subvolume, we must get write access, or
we will change the R/O file system.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
If there is no running transaction in the fs, we needn't start a new one when
we want to start sync.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Since we have gotten the root in the caller, just pass it into
btrfs_ioctl_{start, wait}_sync() directly.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This is the commit that allows to start the device replace
procedure.
An ioctl() interface is added that supports starting and
canceling the device replace procedure, and to retrieve
the status and progress.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This patch adds some code to disallow operations on the device that
is used as the target for the device replace operation.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Btrfs admin operations that are manually started from user mode
and that cannot be executed at the same time return -EINPROGRESS.
A common way to enter and leave this locked section is introduced
since it used to be specific to the balance operation.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
A small number of functions that are used in a device replace
procedure when the operation is resumed at mount time are unable
to pass the same root pointer that would be used in the regular
(ioctl) context. And since the root pointer is not required, only
the fs_info is, the root pointer argument is replaced with the
fs_info pointer argument.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
When creating a snapshot, failing to commit a transaction can end up
with aborting the transaction, following by doing a cleanup for it, where
we'll free all snapshots pending to disk.
So we check it and avoid double free on pending snapshots.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Remove an invalid size check up from btrfs_shrink_dev().
The new size should not larger than the device->total_bytes as it was
already verified before coming to here(i.e. new_size < old_size).
Remove invalid check up for btrfs_shrink_dev().
Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
There is no reason to pass the nr_pages_dirtied argument, because
nr_pages_dirtied value from the caller is unused in
balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr().
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Trivedi <vtrivedi018@gmail.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"This has our series of fixes for the next rc. The biggest batch is
from Jan Schmidt, fixing up some problems in our subvolume quota code
and fixing btrfs send/receive to work with the new extended inode
refs."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: do not bug when we fail to commit the transaction
Btrfs: fix memory leak when cloning root's node
Btrfs: Use btrfs_update_inode_fallback when creating a snapshot
Btrfs: Send: preserve ownership (uid and gid) also for symlinks.
Btrfs: fix deadlock caused by the nested chunk allocation
btrfs: Return EINVAL when length to trim is less than FSB
Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_quota_enable()
Btrfs: send correct rdev and mode in btrfs-send
Btrfs: extended inode refs support for send mechanism
Btrfs: Fix wrong error handling code
Fix a sign bug causing invalid memory access in the ino_paths ioctl.
Btrfs: comment for loop in tree_mod_log_insert_move
Btrfs: fix extent buffer reference for tree mod log roots
Btrfs: determine level of old roots
Btrfs: tree mod log's old roots could still be part of the tree
Btrfs: fix a tree mod logging issue for root replacement operations
Btrfs: don't put removals from push_node_left into tree mod log twice
We BUG if we fail to commit the transaction when creating a snapshot, which
is just obnoxious. Remove the BUG_ON(). Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Currently if len argument in btrfs_ioctl_fitrim() is smaller than
one FSB we will continue and finally return 0 bytes discarded.
However if the length to discard is smaller then file system block
we should really return EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
In order to accomodate retrying path-based syscalls, we need to add a
new "type" argument to audit_inode_child. This will tell us whether
we're looking for a child entry that represents a create or a delete.
If we find a parent, don't automatically assume that we need to create a
new entry. Instead, use the information we have to try to find an
existing entry first. Update it if one is found and create a new one if
not.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Most of the callers get called with an inode and dentry in the reverse
order. The compiler then has to reshuffle the arg registers and/or
stack in order to pass them on to audit_inode_child.
Reverse those arguments for a micro-optimization.
Reported-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
"This is a large pull, with the bulk of the updates coming from:
- Hole punching
- send/receive fixes
- fsync performance
- Disk format extension allowing more hardlinks inside a single
directory (btrfs-progs patch required to enable the compat bit for
this one)
I'm cooking more unrelated RAID code, but I wanted to make sure this
original batch makes it in. The largest updates here are relatively
old and have been in testing for some time."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (121 commits)
btrfs: init ref_index to zero in add_inode_ref
Btrfs: remove repeated eb->pages check in, disk-io.c/csum_dirty_buffer
Btrfs: fix page leakage
Btrfs: do not warn_on when we cannot alloc a page for an extent buffer
Btrfs: don't bug on enomem in readpage
Btrfs: cleanup pages properly when ENOMEM in compression
Btrfs: make filesystem read-only when submitting barrier fails
Btrfs: detect corrupted filesystem after write I/O errors
Btrfs: make compress and nodatacow mount options mutually exclusive
btrfs: fix message printing
Btrfs: don't bother committing delayed inode updates when fsyncing
btrfs: move inline function code to header file
Btrfs: remove unnecessary IS_ERR in bio_readpage_error()
btrfs: remove unused function btrfs_insert_some_items()
Btrfs: don't commit instead of overcommitting
Btrfs: confirmation of value is added before trace_btrfs_get_extent() is called
Btrfs: be smarter about dropping things from the tree log
Btrfs: don't lookup csums for prealloc extents
Btrfs: cache extent state when writing out dirty metadata pages
Btrfs: do not hold the file extent leaf locked when adding extent item
...
So far the return code of barrier_all_devices() is ignored, which
means that errors are ignored. The result can be a corrupt
filesystem which is not consistent.
This commit adds code to evaluate the return code of
barrier_all_devices(). The normal btrfs_error() mechanism is used to
switch the filesystem into read-only mode when errors are detected.
In order to decide whether barrier_all_devices() should return
error or success, the number of disks that are allowed to fail the
barrier submission is calculated. This calculation accounts for the
worst RAID level of metadata, system and data. If single, dup or
RAID0 is in use, a single disk error is already considered to be
fatal. Otherwise a single disk error is tolerated.
The calculation of the number of disks that are tolerated to fail
the barrier operation is performed when the filesystem gets mounted,
when a balance operation is started and finished, and when devices
are added or removed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Btrfs uses inclusive range end for lock_extent(), unlock_extent() and
related functions, so we made off-by-one errors in file clone.
This fixes it and also fixes some style problems.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Hi,
the patch si simple, but it has user visible impact and I'm not quite sure how
to resolve it.
In short, $subj says it, chattr -C supports it and we want to use it.
The conditions that acutally allow to change the NOCOW flag are clear. What if
I try to set the flag on a file that is not empty? Options:
1) whole ioctl will fail, EINVAL
2.1) ioctl will succeed, the NOCOW flag will be silently removed, but the file
will stay COW-ed and checksummed
2.2) ioctl will succeed, flag will not be removed and a syslog message will
warn that the COW flag has not been changed
2.2.1) dtto, no syslog message
Man page of chattr states that
"If it is set on a file which already has data blocks, it is undefined when
the blocks assigned to the file will be fully stable."
Yes, it's undefined and with current implementation it'll never happen. So from
this end, the user cannot expect anything. I'm trying to find a reasonable
behaviour, so that a command like 'chattr -R -aijS +C' to tweak a broad set of
flags in a deep directory does not fail unnecessarily and does not pollute the
log.
My personal preference is 2.2.1, but my dev's oppinion is skewed, not counting
the fact that I know the code and otherwise would look there before consulting
the documentation.
The patch implements 2.2.1.
david
-------------8<-------------------
From: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
It's safe to turn off checksums for a zero sized file.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.btrfs/18030
"We cannot switch on NODATASUM for a file that already has extents that
are checksummed. The invariant here is that either all the extents or
none are checksummed.
Theoretically it's possible to add/remove all checksums from a given
file, but it's a potentially longtime operation, the file has to be in
some intermediate state where the checksums partially exist but have to
be ignored (for the csum->nocsum) until the file is fully converted,
this brings more special cases to extent handling, it has to survive
power failure and remain consistent, and probably needs to be restarted
after next mount."
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Pull vfs update from Al Viro:
- big one - consolidation of descriptor-related logics; almost all of
that is moved to fs/file.c
(BTW, I'm seriously tempted to rename the result to fd.c. As it is,
we have a situation when file_table.c is about handling of struct
file and file.c is about handling of descriptor tables; the reasons
are historical - file_table.c used to be about a static array of
struct file we used to have way back).
A lot of stray ends got cleaned up and converted to saner primitives,
disgusting mess in android/binder.c is still disgusting, but at least
doesn't poke so much in descriptor table guts anymore. A bunch of
relatively minor races got fixed in process, plus an ext4 struct file
leak.
- related thing - fget_light() partially unuglified; see fdget() in
there (and yes, it generates the code as good as we used to have).
- also related - bits of Cyrill's procfs stuff that got entangled into
that work; _not_ all of it, just the initial move to fs/proc/fd.c and
switch of fdinfo to seq_file.
- Alex's fs/coredump.c spiltoff - the same story, had been easier to
take that commit than mess with conflicts. The rest is a separate
pile, this was just a mechanical code movement.
- a few misc patches all over the place. Not all for this cycle,
there'll be more (and quite a few currently sit in akpm's tree)."
Fix up trivial conflicts in the android binder driver, and some fairly
simple conflicts due to two different changes to the sock_alloc_file()
interface ("take descriptor handling from sock_alloc_file() to callers"
vs "net: Providing protocol type via system.sockprotoname xattr of
/proc/PID/fd entries" adding a dentry name to the socket)
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (72 commits)
MAX_LFS_FILESIZE should be a loff_t
compat: fs: Generic compat_sys_sendfile implementation
fs: push rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() to filesystems
btrfs: reada_extent doesn't need kref for refcount
coredump: move core dump functionality into its own file
coredump: prevent double-free on an error path in core dumper
usb/gadget: fix misannotations
fcntl: fix misannotations
ceph: don't abuse d_delete() on failure exits
hypfs: ->d_parent is never NULL or negative
vfs: delete surplus inode NULL check
switch simple cases of fget_light to fdget
new helpers: fdget()/fdput()
switch o2hb_region_dev_write() to fget_light()
proc_map_files_readdir(): don't bother with grabbing files
make get_file() return its argument
vhost_set_vring(): turn pollstart/pollstop into bool
switch prctl_set_mm_exe_file() to fget_light()
switch xfs_find_handle() to fget_light()
switch xfs_swapext() to fget_light()
...
Pull user namespace changes from Eric Biederman:
"This is a mostly modest set of changes to enable basic user namespace
support. This allows the code to code to compile with user namespaces
enabled and removes the assumption there is only the initial user
namespace. Everything is converted except for the most complex of the
filesystems: autofs4, 9p, afs, ceph, cifs, coda, fuse, gfs2, ncpfs,
nfs, ocfs2 and xfs as those patches need a bit more review.
The strategy is to push kuid_t and kgid_t values are far down into
subsystems and filesystems as reasonable. Leaving the make_kuid and
from_kuid operations to happen at the edge of userspace, as the values
come off the disk, and as the values come in from the network.
Letting compile type incompatible compile errors (present when user
namespaces are enabled) guide me to find the issues.
The most tricky areas have been the places where we had an implicit
union of uid and gid values and were storing them in an unsigned int.
Those places were converted into explicit unions. I made certain to
handle those places with simple trivial patches.
Out of that work I discovered we have generic interfaces for storing
quota by projid. I had never heard of the project identifiers before.
Adding full user namespace support for project identifiers accounts
for most of the code size growth in my git tree.
Ultimately there will be work to relax privlige checks from
"capable(FOO)" to "ns_capable(user_ns, FOO)" where it is safe allowing
root in a user names to do those things that today we only forbid to
non-root users because it will confuse suid root applications.
While I was pushing kuid_t and kgid_t changes deep into the audit code
I made a few other cleanups. I capitalized on the fact we process
netlink messages in the context of the message sender. I removed
usage of NETLINK_CRED, and started directly using current->tty.
Some of these patches have also made it into maintainer trees, with no
problems from identical code from different trees showing up in
linux-next.
After reading through all of this code I feel like I might be able to
win a game of kernel trivial pursuit."
Fix up some fairly trivial conflicts in netfilter uid/git logging code.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (107 commits)
userns: Convert the ufs filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert the udf filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert ubifs to use kuid/kgid
userns: Convert squashfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert reiserfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert jfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert jffs2 to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert hpfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert btrfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert bfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert affs to use kuid/kgid wherwe appropriate
userns: On alpha modify linux_to_osf_stat to use convert from kuids and kgids
userns: On ia64 deal with current_uid and current_gid being kuid and kgid
userns: On ppc convert current_uid from a kuid before printing.
userns: Convert s390 getting uid and gid system calls to use kuid and kgid
userns: Convert s390 hypfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert binder ipc to use kuids
userns: Teach security_path_chown to take kuids and kgids
userns: Add user namespace support to IMA
userns: Convert EVM to deal with kuids and kgids in it's hmac computation
...
This is the change of the kernel side.
Translation of logical to inode used to have an upper limit 4k on
inode container's size, but the limit is not large enough for a data
with a great many of refs, so when resolving logical address,
we can end up with
"ioctl ret=0, bytes_left=0, bytes_missing=19944, cnt=510, missed=2493"
This changes to regard 64k as the upper limit and use vmalloc instead of
kmalloc to get memory more easily.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
In logical resolve, we parse extent_from_logical()'s 'ret' as a kind of flag.
It is possible to lose our errors because
(-EXXXX & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) is true.
I'm not sure if it is on purpose, it just looks too hacky if it is.
I'd rather use a real flag and a 'ret' to catch errors.
Acked-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liub.liubo@gmail.com>
We're going to use this flag EXTENT_DEFRAG to indicate which range
belongs to defragment so that we can implement snapshow-aware defrag:
We set the EXTENT_DEFRAG flag when dirtying the extents that need
defragmented, so later on writeback thread can differentiate between
normal writeback and writeback started by defragmentation.
Original-Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
We should insert/update 6 items(root ref, root backref, dir item, dir index,
root item and parent inode) when creating a snapshot, not 5 items, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Sometimes we need choose the method of the reservation according to the type
of the block reservation, such as the reservation for the delayed inode update.
Now we identify the type just by comparing the address of the reservation
variants, it is very ugly if it is a temporary one because we need compare it
with all the common reservation variants. So we add a new "type" field to keep
the type the reservation variants.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
I audited all users of btrfs_drop_extents and found that nobody actually uses
the hint_byte argument. I'm sure it was used for something at some point but
it's not used now, and the way the pinning works the disk bytenr would never be
immediately useful anyway so lets just remove it. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
At least for the vm workload. Currently on fsync we will
1) Truncate all items in the log tree for the given inode if they exist
and
2) Copy all items for a given inode into the log
The problem with this is that for things like VMs you can have lots of
extents from the fragmented writing behavior, and worst yet you may have
only modified a few extents, not the entire thing. This patch fixes this
problem by tracking which transid modified our extent, and then when we do
the tree logging we find all of the extents we've modified in our current
transaction, sort them and commit them. We also only truncate up to the
xattrs of the inode and copy that stuff in normally, and then just drop any
extents in the range we have that exist in the log already. Here are some
numbers of a 50 meg fio job that does random writes and fsync()s after every
write
Original Patched
SATA drive 82KB/s 140KB/s
Fusion drive 431KB/s 2532KB/s
So around 2-6 times faster depending on your hardware. There are a few
corner cases, for example if you truncate at all we have to do it the old
way since there is no way to be sure what is in the log is ok. This
probably could be done smarter, but if you write-fsync-truncate-write-fsync
you deserve what you get. All this work is in RAM of course so if your
inode gets evicted from cache and you read it in and fsync it we'll do it
the slow way if we are still in the same transaction that we last modified
the inode in.
The biggest cool part of this is that it requires no changes to the recovery
code, so if you fsync with this patch and crash and load an old kernel, it
will run the recovery and be a-ok. I have tested this pretty thoroughly
with an fsync tester and everything comes back fine, as well as xfstests.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"I've split out the big send/receive update from my last pull request
and now have just the fixes in my for-linus branch. The send/recv
branch will wander over to linux-next shortly though.
The largest patches in this pull are Josef's patches to fix DIO
locking problems and his patch to fix a crash during balance. They
are both well tested.
The rest are smaller fixes that we've had queued. The last rc came
out while I was hacking new and exciting ways to recover from a
misplaced rm -rf on my dev box, so these missed rc3."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (25 commits)
Btrfs: fix that repair code is spuriously executed for transid failures
Btrfs: fix ordered extent leak when failing to start a transaction
Btrfs: fix a dio write regression
Btrfs: fix deadlock with freeze and sync V2
Btrfs: revert checksum error statistic which can cause a BUG()
Btrfs: remove superblock writing after fatal error
Btrfs: allow delayed refs to be merged
Btrfs: fix enospc problems when deleting a subvol
Btrfs: fix wrong mtime and ctime when creating snapshots
Btrfs: fix race in run_clustered_refs
Btrfs: don't run __tree_mod_log_free_eb on leaves
Btrfs: increase the size of the free space cache
Btrfs: barrier before waitqueue_active
Btrfs: fix deadlock in wait_for_more_refs
btrfs: fix second lock in btrfs_delete_delayed_items()
Btrfs: don't allocate a seperate csums array for direct reads
Btrfs: do not strdup non existent strings
Btrfs: do not use missing devices when showing devname
Btrfs: fix that error value is changed by mistake
Btrfs: lock extents as we map them in DIO
...
"trans->transid" is cpu endian but we want to store the data as little
endian. "item->ctime.nsec" is only 32 bits, not 64.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
We got a recursive lock in mksubvol because the caller already held
a lock. I think we got into this due to a merge error. Commit a874a63
removed the mnt_want_write call from btrfs_mksubvol and added a
replacement call to mnt_want_write_file in btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid.
Commit e7848683 however tried to move all calls to mnt_want_write above
i_mutex. So somewhere while merging this, it got mixed up. The
solution is to remove the mnt_want_write call completely from
mksubvol.
Reported-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Pull second vfs pile from Al Viro:
"The stuff in there: fsfreeze deadlock fixes by Jan (essentially, the
deadlock reproduced by xfstests 068), symlink and hardlink restriction
patches, plus assorted cleanups and fixes.
Note that another fsfreeze deadlock (emergency thaw one) is *not*
dealt with - the series by Fernando conflicts a lot with Jan's, breaks
userland ABI (FIFREEZE semantics gets changed) and trades the deadlock
for massive vfsmount leak; this is going to be handled next cycle.
There probably will be another pull request, but that stuff won't be
in it."
Fix up trivial conflicts due to unrelated changes next to each other in
drivers/{staging/gdm72xx/usb_boot.c, usb/gadget/storage_common.c}
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (54 commits)
delousing target_core_file a bit
Documentation: Correct s_umount state for freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs
fs: Remove old freezing mechanism
ext2: Implement freezing
btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
nilfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
ntfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
fuse: Convert to new freezing mechanism
gfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
ocfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
xfs: Convert to new freezing code
ext4: Convert to new freezing mechanism
fs: Protect write paths by sb_start_write - sb_end_write
fs: Skip atime update on frozen filesystem
fs: Add freezing handling to mnt_want_write() / mnt_drop_write()
fs: Improve filesystem freezing handling
switch the protection of percpu_counter list to spinlock
nfsd: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
btrfs: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
fat: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
...
When mnt_want_write() starts to handle freezing it will get a full lock
semantics requiring proper lock ordering. So push mnt_want_write() call
consistently outside of i_mutex.
CC: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
CC: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This is the kernel portion of btrfs send/receive
Conflicts:
fs/btrfs/Makefile
fs/btrfs/backref.h
fs/btrfs/ctree.c
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
fs/btrfs/ioctl.h
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This patch introduces the BTRFS_IOC_SEND ioctl that is
required for send. It allows btrfs-progs to implement
full and incremental sends. Patches for btrfs-progs will
follow.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Reviewed-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com>
This patch introduces uuids for subvolumes. Each
subvolume has it's own uuid. In case it was snapshotted,
it also contains parent_uuid. In case it was received,
it also contains received_uuid.
It also introduces subvolume ctime/otime/stime/rtime. The
first two are comparable to the times found in inodes. otime
is the origin/creation time and ctime is the change time.
stime/rtime are only valid on received subvolumes.
stime is the time of the subvolume when it was
sent. rtime is the time of the subvolume when it was
received.
Additionally to the times, we have a transid for each
time. They are updated at the same place as the times.
btrfs receive uses stransid and rtransid to find out
if a received subvolume changed in the meantime.
If an older kernel mounts a filesystem with the
extented fields, all fields become invalid. The next
mount with a new kernel will detect this and reset the
fields.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Reviewed-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com>
In support of the recently added capability to remount with lzo
compression, provide a helper function to check the compression
INCOMPAT flags when remounting with lzo compression, and set
the flags if necessary.
Also, implement the new helper function when defragmenting with
explicit lzo compression and when setting the default subvolume.
Signed-off-by: Mitch Harder <mitch.harder@sabayonlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Lift the EXDEV condition and allow different root trees for files being
cloned, then pass source inode's root when searching for extents.
Cloning is not allowed to cross vfsmounts, ie. when two subvolumes from
one filesystem are mounted separately.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
$ mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb7
$ btrfstune -S1 /dev/sdb7
$ mount /dev/sdb7 /mnt/btrfs
mount: block device /dev/sdb7 is write-protected, mounting read-only
$ btrfs dev add /dev/sdb8 /mnt/btrfs/
Now we get a btrfs in which mnt flags has readonly but sb flags does
not. So for those ioctls that only check sb flags with MS_RDONLY, it
is going to be a problem.
Setting subvolume flags is such an ioctl, we should use mnt_want_write_file()
to check RO flags.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
mnt_want_write() and mnt_want_write_file() will check sb->s_flags with
MS_RDONLY, and we don't need to do it ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Move check of write access to mount into upper functions so that we can
use mnt_want_write_file instead, which is faster than mnt_want_write.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Commit c11d2c236c (Btrfs: add ioctl to get and reset the device
stats) introduced two ioctls doing almost the same thing distinguished
by just the ioctl number which encodes "do reset after read". I have
suggested
http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org/msg16604.html
to implement it via the ioctl args. This hasn't happen, and I think we
should use a more clean way to pass flags and should not waste ioctl
numbers.
CC: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Rebased on btrfs-next and retested.
Inform should_defrag_range if BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS is set. If so, skip
checks for adjacent extents and extent size when deciding whether to defrag,
as these can prevent an uncompressed and unfragmented file from being
compressed as requested.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Mahone <andrew.mahone@gmail.com>
When creating a subvolume or snapshot, it is necessary
to initialize the qgroup account with a copy of some
other (tracking) qgroup. This patch adds parameters
to the ioctls to pass the information from which qgroup
to inherit.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Seeding devices are not supposed to change any more.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
If a file has 3 small extents:
| ext1 | ext2 | ext3 |
Running "btrfs fi defrag" will only defrag the last two extents, if those
extent mappings hasn't been read into memory from disk.
This bug was introduced by commit 17ce6ef8d7
("Btrfs: add a check to decide if we should defrag the range")
The cause is, that commit looked into previous and next extents using
lookup_extent_mapping() only.
While at it, remove the code that checks the previous extent, since
it's sufficient to check the next extent.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Al pointed out that we can just toss out the old name on a device and add a
new one arbitrarily, so anybody who uses device->name in printk could
possibly use free'd memory. Instead of adding locking around all of this he
suggested doing it with RCU, so I've introduced a struct rcu_string that
does just that and have gone through and protected all accesses to
device->name that aren't under the uuid_mutex with rcu_read_lock(). This
protects us and I will use it for dealing with removing the device that we
used to mount the file system in a later patch. Thanks,
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
An ioctl interface is added to get the device statistic counters.
A second ioctl is added to atomically get and reset these counters.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
In normal cases, we would not be allowed to do balance in RO mode.
However, when we're using a seeding device and adding another device to sprout,
things will change:
$ mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb7
$ btrfstune -S 1 /dev/sdb7
$ mount /dev/sdb7 /mnt/btrfs -o ro
$ btrfs fi bal /mnt/btrfs -----------------------> fail.
$ btrfs dev add /dev/sdb8 /mnt/btrfs
$ btrfs fi bal /mnt/btrfs -----------------------> works!
It should not be designed as an exception, and we'd better add another check for
mnt flags.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
A device with name of length BTRFS_DEVICE_PATH_NAME_MAX or longer
would not be NUL-terminated in the DEV_INFO ioctl result buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
We've been keeping around the inode sequence number in hopes that somebody
would use it, but nobody uses it and people actually use i_version which
serves the same purpose, so use i_version where we used the incore inode's
sequence number and that way the sequence is updated properly across the
board, and not just in file write. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Three callers of btrfs_free_tree_block or btrfs_alloc_tree_block passed
parameter for_cow = 1. In fact, these two functions should never mark
their tree modification operations as for_cow, because they can change
the number of blocks referenced by a tree.
Hence, we remove the extra for_cow parameter from these functions and
make them pass a zero down.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
When a filesystem is mounted with the degraded option, it is
possible that some of the devices are not there.
btrfs_ioctl_dev_info() crashs in this case because the device
name is a NULL pointer. This ioctl was only used for scrub.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
When we use autodefrag, we forget to update the index which indicates
the last page we've dirty. And we'll set dirty flags on a same set of
pages again and again.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
$ mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb7
$ mount /dev/sdb7 /mnt/btrfs/ -oautodefrag
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/btrfs/foobar bs=4k count=10 oflag=direct 2>/dev/null
$ filefrag -v /mnt/btrfs/foobar
Filesystem type is: 9123683e
File size of /mnt/btrfs/foobar is 40960 (10 blocks, blocksize 4096)
ext logical physical expected length flags
0 0 3072 10 eof
/mnt/btrfs/foobar: 1 extent found
Now we have a big real extent [0, 40960), but autodefrag will still defrag it.
$ sync
$ filefrag -v /mnt/btrfs/foobar
Filesystem type is: 9123683e
File size of /mnt/btrfs/foobar is 40960 (10 blocks, blocksize 4096)
ext logical physical expected length flags
0 0 3082 10 eof
/mnt/btrfs/foobar: 1 extent found
So if we already find a big real extent, we're ok about that, just skip it.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
If our file's layout is as follows:
| hole | data1 | hole | data2 |
we do not need to defrag this file, because this file has holes and
cannot be merged into one extent.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
commit 600a45e1d5
(Btrfs: fix deadlock on page lock when doing auto-defragment)
fixes the deadlock on page, but it also introduces another bug.
A page may have been truncated after unlock & lock.
So we need to find it again to get the right one.
And since we've held i_mutex lock, inode size remains unchanged and
we can drop isize overflow checks.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The bug is from running xfstests 209 with autodefrag.
The race is as follows:
t1 t2(autodefrag)
direct IO
invalidate pagecache
dio(old data) add_inode_defrag
invalidate pagecache
endio
direct IO
invalidate pagecache
run_defrag
readpage(old data)
set page dirty (old data)
dio(new data, rewrite)
invalidate pagecache (*)
endio
t2(autodefrag) will get old data into pagecache via readpage and set
pagecache dirty. Meanwhile, invalidate pagecache(*) will fail due to
dirty flags in pages. So the old data may be flushed into disk by
flush thread, which will lead to data loss.
And so does the case of user defragment progs.
The patch fixes this race by holding i_mutex when we readpage and set page dirty.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
In commit 4692cf58 we introduced new backref walking code for btrfs. This
assumes we're searching live roots, which requires a transaction context.
While scrubbing, however, we must not join a transaction because this could
deadlock with the commit path. Additionally, what scrub really wants to do
is resolving a logical address in the commit root it's currently checking.
This patch adds support for logical to path resolving on commit roots and
makes scrub use that.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
btrfs currently handles most errors with BUG_ON. This patch is a work-in-
progress but aims to handle most errors other than internal logic
errors and ENOMEM more gracefully.
This iteration prevents most crashes but can run into lockups with
the page lock on occasion when the timing "works out."
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
This is called from only one place - create_subvol() which passes errors
safely back out to it's caller, btrfs_mksubvol where they are handled.
Additionally, btrfs_create_subvol_root() itself bug's needlessly from error
return of btrfs_update_inode(). Since create_subvol() was fixed to catch
errors we can bubble this one up too.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
lock_extent and unlock_extent are always called with GFP_NOFS, drop the
argument and use GFP_NOFS consistently.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Quoth Chris:
"This is later than I wanted because I got backed up running through
btrfs bugs from the Oracle QA teams. But they are all bug fixes that
we've queued and tested since rc1.
Nothing in particular stands out, this just reflects bug fixing and QA
done in parallel by all the btrfs developers. The most user visible
of these is:
Btrfs: clear the extent uptodate bits during parent transid failures
Because that helps deal with out of date drives (say an iscsi disk
that has gone away and come back). The old code wasn't always
properly retrying the other mirror for this type of failure."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (24 commits)
Btrfs: fix compiler warnings on 32 bit systems
Btrfs: increase the global block reserve estimates
Btrfs: clear the extent uptodate bits during parent transid failures
Btrfs: add extra sanity checks on the path names in btrfs_mksubvol
Btrfs: make sure we update latest_bdev
Btrfs: improve error handling for btrfs_insert_dir_item callers
Btrfs: be less strict on finding next node in clear_extent_bit
Btrfs: fix a bug on overcommit stuff
Btrfs: kick out redundant stuff in convert_extent_bit
Btrfs: skip states when they does not contain bits to clear
Btrfs: check return value of lookup_extent_mapping() correctly
Btrfs: fix deadlock on page lock when doing auto-defragment
Btrfs: fix return value check of extent_io_ops
btrfs: honor umask when creating subvol root
btrfs: silence warning in raid array setup
btrfs: fix structs where bitfields and spinlock/atomic share 8B word
btrfs: delalloc for page dirtied out-of-band in fixup worker
Btrfs: fix memory leak in load_free_space_cache()
btrfs: don't check DUP chunks twice
Btrfs: fix trim 0 bytes after a device delete
...
When I ran xfstests circularly on a auto-defragment btrfs, the deadlock
happened.
Steps to reproduce:
[tty0]
# export MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o autodefrag"
# export TEST_DEV=<partition1>
# export TEST_DIR=<mountpoint1>
# export SCRATCH_DEV=<partition2>
# export SCRATCH_MNT=<mountpoint2>
# while [ 1 ]
> do
> ./check 091 127 263
> sleep 1
> done
[tty1]
# while [ 1 ]
> do
> echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
> done
Several hours later, the test processes will hang on, and the deadlock will
happen on page lock.
The reason is that:
Auto defrag task Flush thread Test task
btrfs_writepages()
add ordered extent
(including page 1, 2)
set page 1 writeback
set page 2 writeback
endio_fn()
end page 2 writeback
release page 2
lock page 1
alloc and lock page 2
page 2 is not uptodate
btrfs_readpage()
start ordered extent()
btrfs_writepages()
try to lock page 1
so deadlock happens.
Fix this bug by unlocking the page which is in writeback, and re-locking it
after the writeback end.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miax@cn.fujitsu.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix reservations in btrfs_page_mkwrite
Btrfs: advance window_start if we're using a bitmap
btrfs: mask out gfp flags in releasepage
Btrfs: fix enospc error caused by wrong checks of the chunk
Btrfs: do not defrag a file partially
Btrfs: fix warning for 32-bit build of fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c
Btrfs: use cluster->window_start when allocating from a cluster bitmap
Btrfs: Check for NULL page in extent_range_uptodate
btrfs: Fix busyloops in transaction waiting code
Btrfs: make sure a bitmap has enough bytes
Btrfs: fix uninit warning in backref.c
xfstests 218 complains that btrfs defrags a file partially:
After: 1
Write backwards sync, but contiguous - should defrag to 1 extent
Before: 10
-After: 1
+After: 2
To fix this, we need to set max_to_defrag count properly.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'btrfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
btrfs: take allocation of ->tree_root into open_ctree()
btrfs: let ->s_fs_info point to fs_info, not root...
btrfs: consolidate failure exits in btrfs_mount() a bit
btrfs: make free_fs_info() call ->kill_sb() unconditional
btrfs: merge free_fs_info() calls on fill_super failures
btrfs: kill pointless reassignment of ->s_fs_info in btrfs_fill_super()
btrfs: make open_ctree() return int
btrfs: sanitizing ->fs_info, part 5
btrfs: sanitizing ->fs_info, part 4
btrfs: sanitizing ->fs_info, part 3
btrfs: sanitizing ->fs_info, part 2
btrfs: sanitizing ->fs_info, part 1
btrfs: fix a deadlock in btrfs_scan_one_device()
btrfs: fix mount/umount race
btrfs: get ->kill_sb() of its own
btrfs: preparation to fixing mount/umount race
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (62 commits)
Btrfs: use larger system chunks
Btrfs: add a delalloc mutex to inodes for delalloc reservations
Btrfs: space leak tracepoints
Btrfs: protect orphan block rsv with spin_lock
Btrfs: add allocator tracepoints
Btrfs: don't call btrfs_throttle in file write
Btrfs: release space on error in page_mkwrite
Btrfs: fix btrfsck error 400 when truncating a compressed
Btrfs: do not use btrfs_end_transaction_throttle everywhere
Btrfs: add balance progress reporting
Btrfs: allow for resuming restriper after it was paused
Btrfs: allow for canceling restriper
Btrfs: allow for pausing restriper
Btrfs: add skip_balance mount option
Btrfs: recover balance on mount
Btrfs: save balance parameters to disk
Btrfs: soft profile changing mode (aka soft convert)
Btrfs: implement online profile changing
Btrfs: do not reduce profile in do_chunk_alloc()
Btrfs: virtual address space subset filter
...
Fix up trivial conflict in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c due to the use of the new
mnt_drop_write_file() helper.
I was using i_mutex for this, but we're getting bogus lockdep warnings by doing
that and theres no real way to get rid of those, so just stop using i_mutex to
protect delalloc metadata reservations and use a delalloc mutex instead. This
shouldn't be contended often at all, only if you are writing and mmap writing to
the file at the same time. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Recognize BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag passed from userspace. We use the
same heuristics used when recovering balance after a crash to try to
start where we left off last time.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Implement an ioctl for canceling restriper. Currently we wait until
relocation of the current block group is finished, in future this can be
done by triggering a commit. Balance item is deleted and no memory
about the interrupted balance is kept.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Implement an ioctl for pausing restriper. This pauses the relocation,
but balance is still considered to be "in progress": balance item is
not deleted, other volume operations cannot be started, etc. If paused
in the middle of profile changing operation we will continue making
allocations with the target profile.
Add a hook to close_ctree() to pause restriper and free its data
structures on unmount. (It's safe to unmount when restriper is in
"paused" state, we will resume with the same parameters on the next
mount)
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This allows to have a separate set of filters for each chunk type
(data,meta,sys). The code however is generic and switch on chunk type
is only done once.
This commit also adds a type filter: it allows to balance for example
meta and system chunks w/o touching data ones.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Add basic restriper infrastructure: extended balancing ioctl and all
related ioctl data structures, add data structure for tracking
restriper's state to fs_info, etc. The semantics of the old balancing
ioctl are fully preserved.
Explicitly disallow any volume operations when balance is in progress.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
the latter can be obtained from the former (by looking as ->tree_root)
just as cheaply as we currently are doing the other way round.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The old backref iteration code could only safely be used on commit roots.
Besides this limitation, it had bugs in finding the roots for these
references. This commit replaces large parts of it by btrfs_find_all_roots()
which a) really finds all roots and the correct roots, b) works correctly
under heavy file system load, c) considers delayed refs.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Add a for_cow parameter to add_delayed_*_ref and pass the appropriate value
from every call site. The for_cow parameter will later on be used to
determine if a ref will change anything with respect to qgroups.
Delayed refs coming from relocation are always counted as for_cow, as they
don't change subvol quota.
Also pass in the fs_info for later use.
btrfs_find_all_roots() will use this as an optimization, as changes that are
for_cow will not change anything with respect to which root points to a
certain leaf. Thus, we don't need to add the current sequence number to
those delayed refs.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Running xfstests 269 with some tracing my scripts kept spitting out errors about
releasing bytes that we didn't actually have reserved. This took me down a huge
rabbit hole and it turns out the way we deal with reserved_extents is wrong,
we need to only be setting it if the reservation succeeds, otherwise the free()
method will come in and unreserve space that isn't actually reserved yet, which
can lead to other warnings and such. The math was all working out right in the
end, but it caused all sorts of other issues in addition to making my scripts
yell and scream and generally make it impossible for me to track down the
original issue I was looking for. The other problem is with our error handling
in the reservation code. There are two cases that we need to deal with
1) We raced with free. In this case free won't free anything because csum_bytes
is modified before we dro the lock in our reservation path, so free rightly
doesn't release any space because the reservation code may be depending on that
reservation. However if we fail, we need the reservation side to do the free at
that point since that space is no longer in use. So as it stands the code was
doing this fine and it worked out, except in case #2
2) We don't race with free. Nobody comes in and changes anything, and our
reservation fails. In this case we didn't reserve anything anyway and we just
need to clean up csum_bytes but not free anything. So we keep track of
csum_bytes before we drop the lock and if it hasn't changed we know we can just
decrement csum_bytes and carry on.
Because of the case where we can race with free()'s since we have to drop our
spin_lock to do the reservation, I'm going to serialize all reservations with
the i_mutex. We already get this for free in the heavy use paths, truncate and
file write all hold the i_mutex, just needed to add it to page_mkwrite and
various ioctl/balance things. With this patch my space leak scripts no longer
scream bloody murder. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
It seems overly harsh to fail a resize of a btrfs file system to the
same size when a shrink or grow would succeed. User app GParted trips
over this error. Allow it by bypassing the shrink or grow operation.
Signed-off-by: Mike Fleetwood <mike.fleetwood@googlemail.com>
For the user it is confusing to find something like:
[10197.627710] new size for /dev/mapper/vg0-usr_share is 3221225472
in kernel log, because it doesn't point directly to btrfs.
This patch prefixes those messages with "btrfs:" like other btrfs
related printks.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Hannemann <arnd@arndnet.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch casts to unsigned long before casting to a pointer and fixes
the following warnings:
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2289:20: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:2933:37: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:2937:21: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3020:21: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
fs/btrfs/scrub.c:275:4: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
fs/btrfs/backref.c:686:27: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The new ioctls to follow backrefs are not clean for 32/64 bit
compat. This reworks them for u64s everywhere. They are brand new, so
there are no problems with changing the interface now.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
fs_info has now ~9kb, more than fits into one page. This will cause
mount failure when memory is too fragmented. Top space consumers are
super block structures super_copy and super_for_commit, ~2.8kb each.
Allocate them dynamically. fs_info will be ~3.5kb. (measured on x86_64)
Add a wrapper for freeing fs_info and all of it's dynamically allocated
members.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
We should retirn EINVAL if the start is beyond the end of the file
system in the btrfs_ioctl_fitrim(). Fix that by adding the appropriate
check for it.
Also in the btrfs_trim_fs() it is possible that len+start might overflow
if big values are passed. Fix it by decrementing the len so that start+len
is equal to the file system size in the worst case.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
We won't defrag an extent, if it's bigger than the threshold we
specified and there's no small extent before it, but actually
the code doesn't work this way.
There are three bugs:
- When should_defrag_range() decides we should keep on defragmenting
an extent, last_len is not incremented. (old bug)
- The length that passes to should_defrag_range() is not the length
we're going to defrag. (new bug)
- We always defrag 256K bytes data, and a big extent can be part of
this range. (new bug)
For a file with 4 extents:
| 4K | 4K | 256K | 256K |
The result of defrag with (the default) 256K extent thresh should be:
| 264K | 256K |
but with those bugs, we'll get:
| 520K |
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
It's off-by-one, and thus we may skip the last page while defragmenting.
An example case:
# create /mnt/file with 2 4K file extents
# btrfs fi defrag /mnt/file
# sync
# filefrag /mnt/file
/mnt/file: 2 extents found
So it's not defragmented.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Don't use inode->i_size directly, since we're not holding i_mutex.
This also fixes another bug, that i_size can change after it's checked
against 0 and then (i_size - 1) can be negative.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Xfstests 79 was failing because we were inheriting the S_APPEND flag when we
weren't supposed to. There isn't any specific documentation on this so I'm
taking the test as the standard of how things work, and having S_APPEND set on a
directory doesn't mean that S_APPEND gets inherited by its children according to
this test. So only inherit btrfs specific things. This will let us set
compress/nocompress on specific directories and everything in the directories
will inherit this flag, same with nodatacow. With this patch test 79 passes.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Johannes pointed out we were allocating only kernel pages for doing writes,
which is kind of a big deal if you are on 32bit and have more than a gig of ram.
So fix our allocations to use the mapping's gfp but still clear __GFP_FS so we
don't re-enter. Thanks,
Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
The btrfs file defrag code will loop through the extents and
force COW on them. But there is a concurrent truncate in the middle of
the defrag, it might end up defragging the same range over and over
again.
The problem is that writepage won't go through and do anything on pages
past i_size, so the cow won't happen, so the file will appear to still
be fragmented. defrag will end up hitting the same extents again and
again.
In the worst case, the truncate can actually live lock with the defrag
because the defrag keeps creating new ordered extents which the truncate
code keeps waiting on.
The fix here is to make defrag check for i_size inside the main loop,
instead of just once before the looping starts.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Follow those steps:
# mount -o autodefrag /dev/sda7 /mnt
# dd if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/tmp bs=200K count=1
# sync
# dd if=/dev/urandom of=/mnt/tmp bs=8K count=1 conv=notrunc
and then it'll go into a loop: writeback -> defrag -> writeback ...
It's because writeback writes [8K, 200K] and then writes [0, 8K].
I tried to make writeback know if the pages are dirtied by defrag,
but the patch was a bit intrusive. Here I simply set writeback_index
when we defrag a file.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
these ioctls make use of the new functions initially added for scrub. they
return all inodes belonging to a logical address (BTRFS_IOC_LOGICAL_INO) and
all paths belonging to an inode (BTRFS_IOC_INO_PATHS).
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Fix a crash/BUG_ON in the clone ioctl due to insufficient reservation. We
need to reserve space for:
- adjusting the old extent (possibly splitting it)
- adding the new extent
- updating the inode
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The dst file will have the same inode flags with dst file after
file clone, and I think it's unexpected.
For example, the dst file will suddenly become immutable after
getting some share of data with src file, if the src is immutable.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
To reproduce the bug:
# mount /dev/sda7 /mnt
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/src bs=4K count=1
# umount /mnt
# mount -o nodatasum /dev/sda7 /mnt
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/dst bs=4K count=1
# clone_range -s 4K -l 4K /mnt/src /mnt/dst
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# cat /mnt/dst
# dmesg
...
btrfs no csum found for inode 258 start 0
btrfs csum failed ino 258 off 0 csum 2566472073 private 0
It's because part of the file is checksummed and the other part is not,
and then btrfs will complain checksum is not found when we read the file.
Disallow file clone if src and dst file have different checksum flag,
so we ensure a file is completely checksummed or unchecksummed.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
It's a bug in commit f81c9cdc56
(Btrfs: truncate pages from clone ioctl target range)
We should pass the dest range to the truncate function, but not the
src range.
Also move the function before locking extent state.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://github.com/chrismason/linux:
Btrfs: add dummy extent if dst offset excceeds file end in
Btrfs: calc file extent num_bytes correctly in file clone
btrfs: xattr: fix attribute removal
Btrfs: fix wrong nbytes information of the inode
Btrfs: fix the file extent gap when doing direct IO
Btrfs: fix unclosed transaction handle in btrfs_cont_expand
Btrfs: fix misuse of trans block rsv
Btrfs: reset to appropriate block rsv after orphan operations
Btrfs: skip locking if searching the commit root in csum lookup
btrfs: fix warning in iput for bad-inode
Btrfs: fix an oops when deleting snapshots
You can see there's no file extent with range [0, 4096]. Check this by
btrfsck:
# btrfsck /dev/sda7
root 5 inode 258 errors 100
...
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
We need to truncate page cache pages for the clone ioctl target range or
else we'll confuse ourselves to no end. If the old data was cached, we
used to still see it (until remount). If the page was partially updated
we used to get a mix of old and new data.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (31 commits)
Btrfs: don't call writepages from within write_full_page
Btrfs: Remove unused variable 'last_index' in file.c
Btrfs: clean up for find_first_extent_bit()
Btrfs: clean up for wait_extent_bit()
Btrfs: clean up for insert_state()
Btrfs: remove unused members from struct extent_state
Btrfs: clean up code for merging extent maps
Btrfs: clean up code for extent_map lookup
Btrfs: clean up search_extent_mapping()
Btrfs: remove redundant code for dir item lookup
Btrfs: make acl functions really no-op if acl is not enabled
Btrfs: remove remaining ref-cache code
Btrfs: remove a BUG_ON() in btrfs_commit_transaction()
Btrfs: use wait_event()
Btrfs: check the nodatasum flag when writing compressed files
Btrfs: copy string correctly in INO_LOOKUP ioctl
Btrfs: don't print the leaf if we had an error
btrfs: make btrfs_set_root_node void
Btrfs: fix oops while writing data to SSD partitions
Btrfs: Protect the readonly flag of block group
...
Fix up trivial conflicts (due to acl and writeback cleanups) in
- fs/btrfs/acl.c
- fs/btrfs/ctree.h
- fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
Memory areas [ptr, ptr+total_len] and [name, name+total_len]
may overlap, so it's wrong to use memcpy().
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: make sure reserve_metadata_bytes doesn't leak out strange errors
Btrfs: use the commit_root for reading free_space_inode crcs
Btrfs: reduce extent_state lock contention for metadata
Btrfs: remove lockdep magic from btrfs_next_leaf
Btrfs: make a lockdep class for each root
Btrfs: switch the btrfs tree locks to reader/writer
Btrfs: fix deadlock when throttling transactions
Btrfs: stop using highmem for extent_buffers
Btrfs: fix BUG_ON() caused by ENOSPC when relocating space
Btrfs: tag pages for writeback in sync
Btrfs: fix enospc problems with delalloc
Btrfs: don't flush delalloc arbitrarily
Btrfs: use find_or_create_page instead of grab_cache_page
Btrfs: use a worker thread to do caching
Btrfs: fix how we merge extent states and deal with cached states
Btrfs: use the normal checksumming infrastructure for free space cache
Btrfs: serialize flushers in reserve_metadata_bytes
Btrfs: do transaction space reservation before joining the transaction
Btrfs: try to only do one btrfs_search_slot in do_setxattr
So I had this brilliant idea to use atomic counters for outstanding and reserved
extents, but this turned out to be a bad idea. Consider this where we have 1
outstanding extent and 1 reserved extent
Reserver Releaser
atomic_dec(outstanding) now 0
atomic_read(outstanding)+1 get 1
atomic_read(reserved) get 1
don't actually reserve anything because
they are the same
atomic_cmpxchg(reserved, 1, 0)
atomic_inc(outstanding)
atomic_add(0, reserved)
free reserved space for 1 extent
Then the reserver now has no actual space reserved for it, and when it goes to
finish the ordered IO it won't have enough space to do it's allocation and you
get those lovely warnings.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
grab_cache_page will use mapping_gfp_mask(), which for all inodes is set to
GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE. So instead use find_or_create_page in all cases where we
need GFP_NOFS so we don't deadlock. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
both callers there have dentry->d_parent stabilized by the fact that
their caller had obtained dentry from lookup_one_len() and had not
dropped ->i_mutex on parent since then.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Currently there is nothing protecting the pending_snapshots list on the
transaction. We only hold the directory mutex that we are snapshotting and a
read lock on the subvol_sem, so we could race with somebody else creating a
snapshot in a different directory and end up with list corruption. So protect
this list with the trans_lock. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
The size of struct btrfs_ioctl_fs_info_args is as big as 1KB, so
don't declare the variable on stack.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
commit 4cb5300bc ("Btrfs: add mount -o auto_defrag") accesses inode
number directly while it should use the helper with the new inode
number allocator.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This will detect small random writes into files and
queue the up for an auto defrag process. It isn't well suited to
database workloads yet, but works for smaller files such as rpm, sqlite
or bdb databases.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
fs_devices->devices is only updated on remove and add device paths, so we can
use rcu to protect it in the reader side
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Btrfs's tree search ioctl has a field to indicate that no more than a
given number of records should be returned. The ioctl doesn't honour
this, as the tested value is not incremented until the end of the
copy_to_sk function. This patch removes an unnecessary local variable,
and updates the num_found counter as each key is found in the tree.
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Originally this was going to be used as a way to give hints to the allocator,
but frankly we can get much better hints elsewhere and it's not even used at all
for anything usefull. In addition to be completely useless, when we initialize
an inode we try and find a freeish block group to set as the inodes block group,
and with a completely full 40gb fs this takes _forever_, so I imagine with say
1tb fs this is just unbearable. So just axe the thing altoghether, we don't
need it and it saves us 8 bytes in the inode and saves us 500 microseconds per
inode lookup in my testcase. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
We use trans_mutex for lots of things, here's a basic list
1) To serialize trans_handles joining the currently running transaction
2) To make sure that no new trans handles are started while we are committing
3) To protect the dead_roots list and the transaction lists
Really the serializing trans_handles joining is not too hard, and can really get
bogged down in acquiring a reference to the transaction. So replace the
trans_mutex with a trans_lock spinlock and use it to do the following
1) Protect fs_info->running_transaction. All trans handles have to do is check
this, and then take a reference of the transaction and keep on going.
2) Protect the fs_info->trans_list. This doesn't get used too much, basically
it just holds the current transactions, which will usually just be the currently
committing transaction and the currently running transaction at most.
3) Protect the dead roots list. This is only ever processed by splicing the
list so this is relatively simple.
4) Protect the fs_info->reloc_ctl stuff. This is very lightweight and was using
the trans_mutex before, so this is a pretty straightforward change.
5) Protect fs_info->no_trans_join. Because we don't hold the trans_lock over
the entirety of the commit we need to have a way to block new people from
creating a new transaction while we're doing our work. So we set no_trans_join
and in join_transaction we test to see if that is set, and if it is we do a
wait_on_commit.
6) Make the transaction use count atomic so we don't need to take locks to
modify it when we're dropping references.
7) Add a commit_lock to the transaction to make sure multiple people trying to
commit the same transaction don't race and commit at the same time.
8) Make open_ioctl_trans an atomic so we don't have to take any locks for ioctl
trans.
I have tested this with xfstests, but obviously it is a pretty hairy change so
lots of testing is greatly appreciated. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
I keep forgetting that btrfs_join_transaction() just ignores the num_items
argument, which leads me to sending pointless patches and looking stupid :). So
just kill the num_items argument from btrfs_join_transaction and
btrfs_start_ioctl_transaction, since neither of them use it. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Changelog V5 -> V6:
- Fix oom when the memory load is high, by storing the delayed nodes into the
root's radix tree, and letting btrfs inodes go.
Changelog V4 -> V5:
- Fix the race on adding the delayed node to the inode, which is spotted by
Chris Mason.
- Merge Chris Mason's incremental patch into this patch.
- Fix deadlock between readdir() and memory fault, which is reported by
Itaru Kitayama.
Changelog V3 -> V4:
- Fix nested lock, which is reported by Itaru Kitayama, by updating space cache
inode in time.
Changelog V2 -> V3:
- Fix the race between the delayed worker and the task which does delayed items
balance, which is reported by Tsutomu Itoh.
- Modify the patch address David Sterba's comment.
- Fix the bug of the cpu recursion spinlock, reported by Chris Mason
Changelog V1 -> V2:
- break up the global rb-tree, use a list to manage the delayed nodes,
which is created for every directory and file, and used to manage the
delayed directory name index items and the delayed inode item.
- introduce a worker to deal with the delayed nodes.
Compare with Ext3/4, the performance of file creation and deletion on btrfs
is very poor. the reason is that btrfs must do a lot of b+ tree insertions,
such as inode item, directory name item, directory name index and so on.
If we can do some delayed b+ tree insertion or deletion, we can improve the
performance, so we made this patch which implemented delayed directory name
index insertion/deletion and delayed inode update.
Implementation:
- introduce a delayed root object into the filesystem, that use two lists to
manage the delayed nodes which are created for every file/directory.
One is used to manage all the delayed nodes that have delayed items. And the
other is used to manage the delayed nodes which is waiting to be dealt with
by the work thread.
- Every delayed node has two rb-tree, one is used to manage the directory name
index which is going to be inserted into b+ tree, and the other is used to
manage the directory name index which is going to be deleted from b+ tree.
- introduce a worker to deal with the delayed operation. This worker is used
to deal with the works of the delayed directory name index items insertion
and deletion and the delayed inode update.
When the delayed items is beyond the lower limit, we create works for some
delayed nodes and insert them into the work queue of the worker, and then
go back.
When the delayed items is beyond the upper bound, we create works for all
the delayed nodes that haven't been dealt with, and insert them into the work
queue of the worker, and then wait for that the untreated items is below some
threshold value.
- When we want to insert a directory name index into b+ tree, we just add the
information into the delayed inserting rb-tree.
And then we check the number of the delayed items and do delayed items
balance. (The balance policy is above.)
- When we want to delete a directory name index from the b+ tree, we search it
in the inserting rb-tree at first. If we look it up, just drop it. If not,
add the key of it into the delayed deleting rb-tree.
Similar to the delayed inserting rb-tree, we also check the number of the
delayed items and do delayed items balance.
(The same to inserting manipulation)
- When we want to update the metadata of some inode, we cached the data of the
inode into the delayed node. the worker will flush it into the b+ tree after
dealing with the delayed insertion and deletion.
- We will move the delayed node to the tail of the list after we access the
delayed node, By this way, we can cache more delayed items and merge more
inode updates.
- If we want to commit transaction, we will deal with all the delayed node.
- the delayed node will be freed when we free the btrfs inode.
- Before we log the inode items, we commit all the directory name index items
and the delayed inode update.
I did a quick test by the benchmark tool[1] and found we can improve the
performance of file creation by ~15%, and file deletion by ~20%.
Before applying this patch:
Create files:
Total files: 50000
Total time: 1.096108
Average time: 0.000022
Delete files:
Total files: 50000
Total time: 1.510403
Average time: 0.000030
After applying this patch:
Create files:
Total files: 50000
Total time: 0.932899
Average time: 0.000019
Delete files:
Total files: 50000
Total time: 1.215732
Average time: 0.000024
[1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-btrfs&m=128212635122920&q=p3
Many thanks for Kitayama-san's help!
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Tested-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Itaru Kitayama <kitayama@cl.bb4u.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Steps to reproduce the bug:
- Call FS_IOC_SETLFAGS ioctl with flags=FS_COMPR_FL
- Call FS_IOC_SETFLAGS ioctl with flags=0
- Call FS_IOC_GETFLAGS ioctl, and you'll see FS_COMPR_FL is still set!
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
FS_COW_FL and FS_NOCOW_FL were newly introduced to control per file
COW in btrfs, but FS_NOCOW_FL is sufficient.
The fact is we don't have corresponding BTRFS_INODE_COW flag.
COW is default, and FS_NOCOW_FL can be used to switch off COW for
a single file.
If we mount btrfs with nodatacow, a newly created file will be set with
the FS_NOCOW_FL flag. So to turn on COW for it, we can just clear the
FS_NOCOW_FL flag.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
adds ioctls necessary to start and cancel scrubs, to get current
progress and to get info about devices to be scrubbed.
Note that the scrub is done per-device and that the ioctl only
returns after the scrub for this devices is finished or has been
canceled.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
parameter tree root it's not used since commit
5f39d397df ("Btrfs: Create extent_buffer
interface for large blocksizes")
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
There's a potential problem in 32bit system when we exhaust 32bit inode
numbers and start to allocate big inode numbers, because btrfs uses
inode->i_ino in many places.
So here we always use BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid, which is an
u64 variable.
There are 2 exceptions that BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid !=
inode->i_ino: the btree inode (0 vs 1) and empty subvol dirs (256 vs 2),
and inode->i_ino will be used in those cases.
Another reason to make this change is I'm going to use a special inode
to save free ino cache, and the inode number must be > (u64)-256.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Currently btrfs stores the highest objectid of the fs tree, and it always
returns (highest+1) inode number when we create a file, so inode numbers
won't be reclaimed when we delete files, so we'll run out of inode numbers
as we keep create/delete files in 32bits machines.
This fixes it, and it works similarly to how we cache free space in block
cgroups.
We start a kernel thread to read the file tree. By scanning inode items,
we know which chunks of inode numbers are free, and we cache them in
an rb-tree.
Because we are searching the commit root, we have to carefully handle the
cross-transaction case.
The rb-tree is a hybrid extent+bitmap tree, so if we have too many small
chunks of inode numbers, we'll use bitmaps. Initially we allow 16K ram
of extents, and a bitmap will be used if we exceed this threshold. The
extents threshold is adjusted in runtime.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (24 commits)
Btrfs: fix free space cache leak
Btrfs: avoid taking the chunk_mutex in do_chunk_alloc
Btrfs end_bio_extent_readpage should look for locked bits
Btrfs: don't force chunk allocation in find_free_extent
Btrfs: Check validity before setting an acl
Btrfs: Fix incorrect inode nlink in btrfs_link()
Btrfs: Check if btrfs_next_leaf() returns error in btrfs_real_readdir()
Btrfs: Check if btrfs_next_leaf() returns error in btrfs_listxattr()
Btrfs: make uncache_state unconditional
btrfs: using cached extent_state in set/unlock combinations
Btrfs: avoid taking the trans_mutex in btrfs_end_transaction
Btrfs: fix subvolume mount by name problem when default mount subvolume is set
fix user annotation in ioctl.c
Btrfs: check for duplicate iov_base's when doing dio reads
btrfs: properly handle overlapping areas in memmove_extent_buffer
Btrfs: fix memory leaks in btrfs_new_inode()
Btrfs: check for duplicate iov_base's when doing dio reads
Btrfs: reuse the extent_map we found when calling btrfs_get_extent
Btrfs: do not use async submit for small DIO io's
Btrfs: don't split dio bios if we don't have to
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: don't warn in btrfs_add_orphan
Btrfs: fix free space cache when there are pinned extents and clusters V2
Btrfs: Fix uninitialized root flags for subvolumes
btrfs: clear __GFP_FS flag in the space cache inode
Btrfs: fix memory leak in start_transaction()
Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_ioctl_start_sync()
Btrfs: fix subvol_sem leak in btrfs_rename()
Btrfs: Fix oops for defrag with compression turned on
Btrfs: fix /proc/mounts info.
Btrfs: fix compiler warning in file.c
root_item->flags and root_item->byte_limit are not initialized when
a subvolume is created. This bug is not revealed until we added
readonly snapshot support - now you mount a btrfs filesystem and you
may find the subvolumes in it are readonly.
To work around this problem, we steal a bit from root_item->inode_item->flags,
and use it to indicate if those fields have been properly initialized.
When we read a tree root from disk, we check if the bit is set, and if
not we'll set the flag and initialize the two fields of the root item.
Reported-by: Andreas Philipp <philipp.andreas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Philipp <philipp.andreas@gmail.com>
cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus-unmerged' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (45 commits)
Btrfs: fix __btrfs_map_block on 32 bit machines
btrfs: fix possible deadlock by clearing __GFP_FS flag
btrfs: check link counter overflow in link(2)
btrfs: don't mess with i_nlink of unlocked inode in rename()
Btrfs: check return value of btrfs_alloc_path()
Btrfs: fix OOPS of empty filesystem after balance
Btrfs: fix memory leak of empty filesystem after balance
Btrfs: fix return value of setflags ioctl
Btrfs: fix uncheck memory allocations
btrfs: make inode ref log recovery faster
Btrfs: add btrfs_trim_fs() to handle FITRIM
Btrfs: adjust btrfs_discard_extent() return errors and trimmed bytes
Btrfs: make btrfs_map_block() return entire free extent for each device of RAID0/1/10/DUP
Btrfs: make update_reserved_bytes() public
btrfs: return EXDEV when linking from different subvolumes
Btrfs: Per file/directory controls for COW and compression
Btrfs: add datacow flag in inode flag
btrfs: use GFP_NOFS instead of GFP_KERNEL
Btrfs: check return value of read_tree_block()
btrfs: properly access unaligned checksum buffer
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in fs/btrfs/volumes.c due to plug removal in
the block layer.
setflags ioctl should return error when any checks fail.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
We take an free extent out from allocator, trim it, then put it back,
but before we trim the block group, we should make sure the block group is
cached, so plus a little change to make cache_block_group() run without a
transaction.
Signed-off-by: Li Dongyang <lidongyang@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Data compression and data cow are controlled across the entire FS by mount
options right now. ioctls are needed to set this on a per file or per
directory basis. This has been proposed previously, but VFS developers
wanted us to use generic ioctls rather than btrfs-specific ones.
According to Chris's comment, there should be just one true compression
method(probably LZO) stored in the super. However, before this, we would
wait for that one method is stable enough to be adopted into the super.
So I list it as a long term goal, and just store it in ram today.
After applying this patch, we can use the generic "FS_IOC_SETFLAGS" ioctl to
control file and directory's datacow and compression attribute.
NOTE:
- The compression type is selected by such rules:
If we mount btrfs with compress options, ie, zlib/lzo, the type is it.
Otherwise, we'll use the default compress type (zlib today).
v1->v2:
- rebase to the latest btrfs.
v2->v3:
- fix a problem, i.e. when a file is set NOCOW via mount option, then this NOCOW
will be screwed by inheritance from parent directory.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch changes some BUG_ON() to the error return.
(but, most callers still use BUG_ON())
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
And give it a kernel-doc comment.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: btrfs changed in linux-next]
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If we cannot truncate an inode for some reason we will never delete the orphan
item associated with that inode, which means that we will loop forever in
btrfs_orphan_cleanup. Instead of doing this just return error so we fail to
mount. It sucks, but hey it's better than hanging. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
- Check user-specified flags correctly
- Check the inode owership
- Search root item in root tree but not fs tree
Reported-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Commit bf5fc093c5 refactored
btrfs_ioctl_space_info() and introduced several security issues.
space_args.space_slots is an unsigned 64-bit type controlled by a
possibly unprivileged caller. The comparison as a signed int type
allows providing values that are treated as negative and cause the
subsequent allocation size calculation to wrap, or be truncated to 0.
By providing a size that's truncated to 0, kmalloc() will return
ZERO_SIZE_PTR. It's also possible to provide a value smaller than the
slot count. The subsequent loop ignores the allocation size when
copying data in, resulting in a heap overflow or write to ZERO_SIZE_PTR.
The fix changes the slot count type and comparison typecast to u64,
which prevents truncation or signedness errors, and also ensures that we
don't copy more data than we've allocated in the subsequent loop. Note
that zero-size allocations are no longer possible since there is already
an explicit check for space_args.space_slots being 0 and truncation of
this value is no longer an issue.
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The error check of btrfs_start_transaction() is added, and the mistake
of the error check on several places is corrected.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
btrfs_start_ioctl_transaction() returns ERR_PTR(), not NULL.
So, it is necessary to use IS_ERR() to check the return value.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The error check of btrfs_join_transaction()/btrfs_join_transaction_nolock()
is added, and the mistake of the error check in several places is
corrected.
For more stable Btrfs, I think that we should reduce BUG_ON().
But, I think that long time is necessary for this.
So, I propose this patch as a short-term solution.
With this patch:
- To more stable Btrfs, the part that should be corrected is clarified.
- The panic isn't done by the NULL pointer reference etc. (even if
BUG_ON() is increased temporarily)
- The error code is returned in the place where the error can be easily
returned.
As a long-term plan:
- BUG_ON() is reduced by using the forced-readonly framework, etc.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Suppose:
- the source extent is: [0, 100]
- the src offset is 10
- the clone length is 90
- the dest offset is 0
This statement:
new_key.offset = key.offset + destoff - off
will produce such an extent for the dest file:
[ino, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY, -10]
, which is obviously wrong.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
This allows us to set a snapshot or a subvolume readonly or writable
on the fly.
Usage:
Set BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY of btrfs_ioctl_vol_arg_v2->flags, and then
call ioctl(BTRFS_IOCTL_SUBVOL_SETFLAGS);
Changelog for v3:
- Change to pass __u64 as ioctl parameter.
Changelog for v2:
- Add _GETFLAGS ioctl.
- Check if the passed fd is the root of a subvolume.
- Change the name from _SNAP_SETFLAGS to _SUBVOL_SETFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Usage:
Set BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY of btrfs_ioctl_vol_arg_v2->flags, and call
ioctl(BTRFS_I0CTL_SNAP_CREATE_V2).
Implementation:
- Set readonly bit of btrfs_root_item->flags.
- Add readonly checks in btrfs_permission (inode_permission),
btrfs_setattr, btrfs_set/remove_xattr and some ioctls.
Changelog for v3:
- Eliminate btrfs_root->readonly, but check btrfs_root->root_item.flags.
- Rename BTRFS_ROOT_SNAP_RDONLY to BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Update defrag ioctl, so one can choose lzo or zlib when turning
on compression in defrag operation.
Changelog:
v1 -> v2
- Add incompability flag.
- Fix to check invalid compress type.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Make the code aware of compression type, instead of always assuming
zlib compression.
Also make the zlib workspace function as common code for all
compression types.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
If we had reserved some bytes in struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args, we
wouldn't have to create a new structure for async snapshot creation.
Here we convert async snapshot ioctl to use a more generic ABI, as
we'll add more ioctls for snapshots/subvolumes in the future, readonly
snapshots for example.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
We were incorrectly taking the async path even for the sync ioctls by
passing in &transid unconditionally.
There's ample room for further cleanup here, but this keeps the fix simple.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
There are lots of places where we do dentry->d_parent->d_inode without holding
the dentry->d_lock. This could cause problems with rename. So instead we need
to use dget_parent() and hold the reference to the parent as long as we are
going to use it's inode and then dput it at the end.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Cc: raven@themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Set src_offset = 0, src_length = 20K, dest_offset = 20K. And the
original filesize of the dest file 'file2' is 30K:
# ls -l /mnt/file2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 30720 Nov 18 16:42 /mnt/file2
Now clone file1 to file2, the dest file should be 40K, but it
still shows 30K:
# ls -l /mnt/file2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 30720 Nov 18 16:42 /mnt/file2
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
We've done the check for src_offset and src_length, and We should
also check dest_offset, otherwise we'll corrupt the destination
file:
(After cloning file1 to file2 with unaligned dest_offset)
# cat /mnt/file2
cat: /mnt/file2: Input/output error
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Add a mount option user_subvol_rm_allowed that allows users to delete a
(potentially non-empty!) subvol when they would otherwise we allowed to do
an rmdir(2). We duplicate the may_delete() checks from the core VFS code
to implement identical security checks (minus the directory size check).
We additionally require that the user has write+exec permission on the
subvol root inode.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
There is no reason to force an immediate commit when deleting a snapshot.
Users have some expectation that space from a deleted snapshot be freed
immediately, but even if we do commit the reclaim is a background process.
If users _do_ want the deletion to be durable, they can call 'sync'.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Create a snap without waiting for it to commit to disk. The ioctl is
ordered such that subsequent operations will not be contained by the
created snapshot, and the commit is initiated, but the ioctl does not
wait for the snapshot to commit to disk.
We return the specific transid to userspace so that an application can wait
for this specific snapshot creation to commit via the WAIT_SYNC ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
START_SYNC will start a sync/commit, but not wait for it to
complete. Any modification started after the ioctl returns is
guaranteed not to be included in the commit. If a non-NULL
pointer is passed, the transaction id will be returned to
userspace.
WAIT_SYNC will wait for any in-progress commit to complete. If a
transaction id is specified, the ioctl will block and then
return (success) when the specified transaction has committed.
If it has already committed when we call the ioctl, it returns
immediately. If the specified transaction doesn't exist, it
returns EINVAL.
If no transaction id is specified, WAIT_SYNC will wait for the
currently committing transaction to finish it's commit to disk.
If there is no currently committing transaction, it returns
success.
These ioctls are useful for applications which want to impose an
ordering on when fs modifications reach disk, but do not want to
wait for the full (slow) commit process to do so.
Picky callers can take the transid returned by START_SYNC and
feed it to WAIT_SYNC, and be certain to wait only as long as
necessary for the transaction _they_ started to reach disk.
Sloppy callers can START_SYNC and WAIT_SYNC without a transid,
and provided they didn't wait too long between the calls, they
will get the same result. However, if a second commit starts
before they call WAIT_SYNC, they may end up waiting longer for
it to commit as well. Even so, a START_SYNC+WAIT_SYNC still
guarantees that any operation completed before the START_SYNC
reaches disk.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
I'm no lockdep expert, but this appears to make the lockdep warning go
away for the i_mutex locking in the clone ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
We had an edge case issue where the requested range was just
following an existing extent. Instead of skipping to the next
extent, we used the previous one which lead to having zero
sized extents.
Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The lookup_first_ordered_extent() was done on the wrong inode, and the
->delalloc_bytes test was wrong, as the following
btrfs_wait_ordered_range() would only invoke a range write and wouldn't
write the entire file data range. Also, a bad parameter was passed to
btrfs_wait_ordered_range().
Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
These are all the cases where a variable is set, but not read which are
not bugs as far as I can see, but simply leftovers.
Still needs more review.
Found by gcc 4.6's new warnings
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Use memdup_user when user data is immediately copied into the
allocated region.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression from,to,size,flag;
position p;
identifier l1,l2;
@@
- to = \(kmalloc@p\|kzalloc@p\)(size,flag);
+ to = memdup_user(from,size);
if (
- to==NULL
+ IS_ERR(to)
|| ...) {
<+... when != goto l1;
- -ENOMEM
+ PTR_ERR(to)
...+>
}
- if (copy_from_user(to, from, size) != 0) {
- <+... when != goto l2;
- -EFAULT
- ...+>
- }
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The new ENOSPC stuff broke the df ioctl since we no longer create seperate space
info's for each RAID type. So instead, loop through each space info's raid
lists so we can get the right RAID information which will allow the df ioctl to
tell us RAID types again. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
1. The BTRFS_IOC_CLONE and BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE ioctls should check
whether the donor file is append-only before writing to it.
2. The BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE ioctl appears to have an integer
overflow that allows a user to specify an out-of-bounds range to copy
from the source file (if off + len wraps around). I haven't been able
to successfully exploit this, but I'd imagine that a clever attacker
could use this to read things he shouldn't. Even if it's not
exploitable, it couldn't hurt to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <dan.j.rosenberg@gmail.com>
cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The CLONE and CLONE_RANGE ioctls round up the range of extents being
cloned to the block size when the range to clone extends to the end of file
(this is always the case with CLONE). It was then using that offset when
extending the destination file's i_size. Fix this by not setting i_size
beyond the originally requested ending offset.
This bug was introduced by a22285a6 (2.6.35-rc1).
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
btrfs_lookup_dir_item() can return either ERR_PTRs or null.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This was added by a22285a6a3: "Btrfs: Integrate metadata reservation
with start_transaction". If we goto out here then we skip all the
unwinding and there are locks still held etc.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Reserve metadata space for extent tree, checksum tree and root tree
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Introduce metadata reservation context for delayed allocation
and update various related functions.
This patch also introduces EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC control bit for
set/clear_extent_bit. It tells set/clear_bit_hook whether they
are processing the first extent_state with EXTENT_DELALLOC bit
set. This change is important if set/clear_extent_bit involves
multiple extent_state.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Besides simplify the code, this change makes sure all metadata
reservation for normal metadata operations are released after
committing transaction.
Changes since V1:
Add code that check if unlink and rmdir will free space.
Add ENOSPC handling for clone ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: add check for changed leaves in setup_leaf_for_split
Btrfs: create snapshot references in same commit as snapshot
Btrfs: fix small race with delalloc flushing waitqueue's
Btrfs: use add_to_page_cache_lru, use __page_cache_alloc
Btrfs: fix chunk allocate size calculation
Btrfs: kill max_extent mount option
Btrfs: fail to mount if we have problems reading the block groups
Btrfs: check btrfs_get_extent return for IS_ERR()
Btrfs: handle kmalloc() failure in inode lookup ioctl
Btrfs: dereferencing freed memory
Btrfs: Simplify num_stripes's calculation logical for __btrfs_alloc_chunk()
Btrfs: Add error handle for btrfs_search_slot() in btrfs_read_chunk_tree()
Btrfs: Remove unnecessary finish_wait() in wait_current_trans()
Btrfs: add NULL check for do_walk_down()
Btrfs: remove duplicate include in ioctl.c
Fix trivial conflict in fs/btrfs/compression.c due to slab.h include
cleanups.
btrfs_get_extent() never returns NULL, only a valid pointer or ERR_PTR()
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The original code dereferenced range on the next line.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c: ctree.h is included more than once.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
This is used by the inode lookup ioctl to follow all the backrefs up
to the subvol root. But the search being done would sometimes land one
past the last item in the leaf instead of finding the backref.
This changes the search to look for the highest possible backref and hop
back one item. It also fixes a leaked path on failure to find the root.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When a root id of 0 is sent to the inode lookup ioctl, it will
use the root of the file we're ioctling and pass the root id
back to userland along with the results.
This allows userland to do searches based on that root later on.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The search ioctl was skipping large items entirely (ones that are too
big for the results buffer). This changes things to at least copy
the item header so that we can send information about the item back to
userland.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The search ioctl was working well for finding tree roots, but using it for
generic searches requires a few changes to how the keys are advanced.
This treats the search control min fields for objectid, type and offset
more like a key, where we drop the offset to zero once we bump the type,
etc.
The downside of this is that we are changing the min_type and min_offset
fields during the search, and so the ioctl caller needs extra checks to make sure
the keys in the result are the ones it wanted.
This also changes key_in_sk to use btrfs_comp_cpu_keys, just to make
things more readable.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The space_info ioctl was using copy_to_user inside rcu_read_lock. This
commit changes things to copy into a buffer first and then dump the
result down to userland.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
key->type is u8, not u64.
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c: In function 'copy_to_sk':
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:1024: warning: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Use memparse() instead of its own private implementation.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
df is a very loaded question in btrfs. This gives us a way to get the per-space
usage information so we can tell exactly what is in use where. This will help
us figure out ENOSPC problems, and help users better understand where their disk
space is going.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch just goes through and fixes everybody that does
lock_extent()
blah
unlock_extent()
to use
lock_extent_bits()
blah
unlock_extent_cached()
and pass around a extent_state so we only have to do the searches once per
function. This gives me about a 3 mb/s boots on my random write test. I have
not converted some things, like the relocation and ioctl's, since they aren't
heavily used and the relocation stuff is in the middle of being re-written. I
also changed the clear_extent_bit() to only unset the cached state if we are
clearing EXTENT_LOCKED and related stuff, so we can do things like this
lock_extent_bits()
clear delalloc bits
unlock_extent_cached()
without losing our cached state. I tested this thoroughly and turned on
LEAK_DEBUG to make sure we weren't leaking extent states, everything worked out
fine.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The btrfs defrag ioctl was limited to doing the entire file. This
commit adds a new interface that can defrag a specific range inside
the file.
It can also force compression on the file, allowing you to selectively
compress individual files after they were created, even when mount -o
compress isn't turned on.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The btrfs defrag ioctl had some bugs around delalloc accounting, and it
wasn't properly skipping pages that were not in the mapping.
It wasn't properly clearing the page checked flag, which could make the
writeback code ignore the page forever while pinning it as dirty.
This commit fixes those problems and makes defrag a little smarter. It
skips holes and it doesn't waste time defragging large extents. If a
tiny extent comes before a very large extent, it will defrag both of
them to make sure the tiny extent ends up next to something big.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch needs to go along with my previous patch. This lets us set the
default dir item's location to whatever root we want to use as our default
mounting subvol. With this we don't have to use mount -o subvol=<tree id>
anymore to mount a different subvol, we can just set the new one and it will
just magically work. I've done some moderate testing with this, mostly just
switching the default mount around, mounting subvols and the default mount at
the same time and such, everything seems to work. Thanks,
Older kernels would generally be able to still mount the filesystem with the
default subvolume set, but it would result in a different volume being mounted,
which could be an even more unpleasant suprise for users. So if you set your
default subvolume, you can't go back to older kernels. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The search ioctl is a generic tool for doing btree searches from
userland applications. The first user of the search ioctl is a
subvolume listing feature, but we'll also use it to find new
files in a subvolume.
The search ioctl allows you to specify min and max keys to search for,
along with min and max transid. It returns the items along with a
header that includes the item key.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This will be used by the inode lookup ioctl.
Signed-off-by: TARUISI Hiroaki <taruishi.hiroak@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The bytes_used field in root item was originally planned to
trace the amount of used data and tree blocks. But it never
worked right since we can't trace freeing of data accurately.
This patch changes it to only trace the amount of tree blocks.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
btrfs_lookup_dentry may trigger orphan cleanup, so it's not good
to call it while committing a transaction.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Rewrite btrfs_drop_extents by using btrfs_duplicate_item, so we can
avoid calling lock_extent within transaction.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The file clone ioctl was incorrectly taking the offset into the
extent on disk into account when calculating the length of the
cloned extent.
The length never changes based on the offset into the physical extent.
Test case:
fallocate -l 1g image
mke2fs image
bcp image image2
e2fsck -f image2
(errors on image2)
The math bug ends up wrapping the length of the extent, and things
go wrong from there.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The use of btrfs_dentry_delete is removing dentries from the
dcache when deleting subvolumne. btrfs_dentry_delete ignores
negative dentries. This is incorrect since if we don't remove
the negative dentry, its parent dentry can't be removed.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Fix leak of vfsmount write reference and open_ioctl_trans reference on
ENOMEM. Clean up the error paths while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
At the start of a transaction we do a btrfs_reserve_metadata_space() and
specify how many items we plan on modifying. Then once we've done our
modifications and such, just call btrfs_unreserve_metadata_space() for
the same number of items we reserved.
For keeping track of metadata needed for data I've had to add an extent_io op
for when we merge extents. This lets us track space properly when we are doing
sequential writes, so we don't end up reserving way more metadata space than
what we need.
The only place where the metadata space accounting is not done is in the
relocation code. This is because Yan is going to be reworking that code in the
near future, so running btrfs-vol -b could still possibly result in a ENOSPC
related panic. This patch also turns off the metadata_ratio stuff in order to
allow users to more efficiently use their disk space.
This patch makes it so we track how much metadata we need for an inode's
delayed allocation extents by tracking how many extents are currently
waiting for allocation. It introduces two new callbacks for the
extent_io tree's, merge_extent_hook and split_extent_hook. These help
us keep track of when we merge delalloc extents together and split them
up. Reservations are handled prior to any actually dirty'ing occurs,
and then we unreserve after we dirty.
btrfs_unreserve_metadata_for_delalloc() will make the appropriate
unreservations as needed based on the number of reservations we
currently have and the number of extents we currently have. Doing the
reservation outside of doing any of the actual dirty'ing lets us do
things like filemap_flush() the inode to try and force delalloc to
happen, or as a last resort actually start allocation on all delalloc
inodes in the fs. This has survived dbench, fs_mark and an fsx torture
test.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Miao Xie