Commit Graph

822 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ulf Hansson 55244c5659 mmc: core: Move public functions from core.h to private headers
A significant amount of functions are available through the public mmc
core.h header file. Let's slim down this public mmc interface, as to
prevent users from abusing it, by moving some of the functions to private
mmc header files.

This change concentrates on moving the functions into private mmc headers,
following changes may continue with additional clean-ups, as an example
some functions can be turned into static.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
2017-02-13 13:20:21 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 066185d690 mmc: core: First step in cleaning up private mmc header files
This is the first step in cleaning up the private mmc header files. In this
change we makes sure each header file builds standalone, as that helps to
resolve dependencies.

While changing this, it also seems reasonable to stop including other
headers from inside a header itself which it don't depend upon.
Additionally, in some cases such dependencies are better resolved by
forward declaring the needed struct.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
2017-02-13 13:20:20 +01:00
Shawn Lin 5fc3d80ef4 mmc: sdio: don't use rocr to check if the card could support UHS mode
Per SDIO Simplified Specification V3, section 3.1.2, A host that
supports UHS-I sets S18R to 1 in the argument of CMD5 to request a
change of the signal voltage to 1.8V. If the card supports UHS-I and
the current signal voltage is 3.3V, S18A is set to 1 in the R4 response.
If the signal voltage is already 1.8V, the card sets S18A to 0 so that
host maintains the current signal voltage. UHS-I is supported in SD mode
and S18A is always 0 in SPI mode.

For the current code, if the signaling voltage is fixed 1.8v, so
the card will set S18A to 0 for rocr and thus we would clear the
R4_18V_PRESENT from ocr, which make core won't try to use uhs mode.

To fix it, we expect sdio_read_cccr would fail if the uhs mode won't
work at all. Note that it's interesting that some sdio cards still
response S18A even the voltage is fixed to 1.8v and the CMD11 will
also accepted and finish enabling UHS mode successfully. I guess this
is why folks didn't notice this problem. Anyway, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:20:13 +01:00
Shawn Lin 0eb51a58ad mmc: sdio: Factor out retry init card helper function
Add new helper function, mmc_sdio_resend_if_cond, to be
reused when trying to retry the init sequence.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:20:12 +01:00
Markus Elfring 63928d4789 mmc: core: Use kmalloc_array() in mmc_alloc_sg()
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
  indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
  Thus use the corresponding function "kmalloc_array".

  This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

* Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
  to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
  the Linux coding style convention.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:20:11 +01:00
Markus Elfring 3972a20b51 mmc: mmc_test: Use kcalloc() in mmc_test_alloc_mem()
* The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed information out like the following.

  WARNING: Prefer kcalloc over kzalloc with multiply

  Thus fix the affected source code place.

* Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
  to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
  the Linux coding style convention.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:20:11 +01:00
Markus Elfring 554d7c540e mmc: mmc_test: Improve a size determination in five functions
Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
as the parameter for the operator "sizeof" to make the corresponding size
determination a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:20:10 +01:00
Markus Elfring 7200449dc6 mmc: mmc_test: Combine substrings for 5 messages
The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed information out like the following.

WARNING: quoted string split across lines

Thus fix affected source code places.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:20:10 +01:00
Markus Elfring fda02ea814 mmc: mmc_test: Add some spaces for better code readability
Use space characters at some source code places according to
the Linux coding style convention.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:20:09 +01:00
Markus Elfring dc3a5fe6ec mmc: mmc_test: Use seq_puts() in mtf_testlist_show()
The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed information out like the following.

WARNING: Prefer seq_puts to seq_printf

Thus fix the affected source code place.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:20:08 +01:00
Markus Elfring 74536bc083 mmc: mmc_test: Fix a typo in a comment line
Add a missing character in the function description.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:20:08 +01:00
Markus Elfring 457e4f7f66 mmc: mmc_test: Use kmalloc_array() in mmc_test_area_init()
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
  indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
  Thus use the corresponding function "kmalloc_array".

  This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

* Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
  to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
  the Linux coding style convention.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:20:07 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko c1ada71fb7 mmc: slot-gpio: Don't override con_id when request descriptor
The caller may supply connection ID, index, or both. All combinations are
possible and mmc framework should not make any assumption on what exactly
caller wants.

Remove con_id override conditionals in mmc_gpiod_request_ro() and
mmc_gpiod_request_cd().

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:20:06 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada c7836d1593 mmc: use empty initializer list to zero-clear structures
In the MMC subsystem, we see such initializers that only clears the
first member explicitly.

For example,

  struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};

sets the first member (.sbc) to NULL explicitly.  However, this is
an unstable form because we may insert a non-pointer member at the
top of the struct mmc_request in the future. (if we do so, the
compiler will spit warnings.)

So, using a designated initializer is preferred coding style.  The
expression above is equivalent to:

  struct mmc_request mrq = { .sbc = NULL };

Of course, this does not express our intention.  We want to fill
all struct members with zeros.  Please note struct members are
implicitly zero-cleared unless otherwise specified in the initializer.

After all, the most reasonable (and stable) form is:

  struct mmc_request mrq = {};

Do likewise for mmc_command, mmc_data as well.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:19:54 +01:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 164b50b353 mmc: block: Replace "goto retry" by a proper do / while loop
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:19:53 +01:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 8cb6ed17eb mmc: block: Avoid uninitialized warning in mmc_blk_issue_discard_rq()
With gcc-4.1.2:

    mmc/core/block.c: In function ‘mmc_blk_issue_discard_rq’:
    mmc/core/block.c:1150: warning: ‘arg’ may be used uninitialized in this function
    mmc/core/block.c:1150: warning: ‘nr’ may be used uninitialized in this function
    mmc/core/block.c:1150: warning: ‘from’ may be used uninitialized in this function

While this is a false positive, it can be avoided easily by jumping over
the checks for "err" that are always false.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:19:53 +01:00
Jungseung Lee 46bc5c408e mmc: core: Export device lifetime information through sysfs
In the eMMC 5.0 version of the spec, several EXT_CSD fields about
device lifetime are added.

 - Two types of estimated indications reflected by averaged wear out of memory
 - An indication reflected by average reserved blocks

Export the information through sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-02-13 13:19:52 +01:00
Ulf Hansson ee6ff743e3 mmc: core: Restore parts of the polling policy when switch to HS/HS DDR
Regressions for not being able to detect an eMMC HS DDR mode card has been
reported for the sdhci-esdhc-imx driver, but potentially other sdhci
variants may suffer from the similar problem.

The commit e173f8911f ("mmc: core: Update CMD13 polling policy when
switch to HS DDR mode"), is causing the problem. It seems that change moved
one step to far, regarding changing the host's timing before polling for a
busy card.

To fix this, let's move back to the behaviour when the host's timing is
updated after the polling, but before the switch status is fetched and
validated.

In cases when polling with CMD13, we keep validating the switch status at
each attempt. However, to align with the other card busy detections
mechanism, let's fetch and validate the switch status also after the host's
timing is updated.

Reported-by: Clemens Gruber <clemens.gruber@pqgruber.com>
Reported-by: Gary Bisson <gary.bisson@boundarydevices.com>
Fixes: e173f8911f ("mmc: core: Update CMD13 polling policy when switch..")
Cc: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Cc: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Clemens Gruber <clemens.gruber@pqgruber.com>
Tested-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
2017-01-16 16:17:42 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 7c0f6ba682 Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
Paul Burton e85baa8868 mmc: sd: Meet alignment requirements for raw_ssr DMA
The mmc_read_ssr() function results in DMA to the raw_ssr member of
struct mmc_card, which is not guaranteed to be cache line aligned & thus
might not meet the requirements set out in Documentation/DMA-API.txt:

  Warnings:  Memory coherency operates at a granularity called the cache
  line width.  In order for memory mapped by this API to operate
  correctly, the mapped region must begin exactly on a cache line
  boundary and end exactly on one (to prevent two separately mapped
  regions from sharing a single cache line).  Since the cache line size
  may not be known at compile time, the API will not enforce this
  requirement.  Therefore, it is recommended that driver writers who
  don't take special care to determine the cache line size at run time
  only map virtual regions that begin and end on page boundaries (which
  are guaranteed also to be cache line boundaries).

On some systems where DMA is non-coherent this can lead to us losing
data that shares cache lines with the raw_ssr array.

Fix this by kmalloc'ing a temporary buffer to perform DMA into. kmalloc
will ensure the buffer is suitably aligned, allowing the DMA to be
performed without any loss of data.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Fixes: 5275a652d2 ("mmc: sd: Export SD Status via “ssr” device attribute")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-21 08:34:30 +01:00
Adrian Hunter 1552011150 mmc: core: Further fix thread wake-up
Commit e0097cf5f2 ("mmc: queue: Fix queue thread wake-up") did not go far
enough. mmc_wait_for_data_req_done() still contains some problems and can
be further simplified.  First it should not touch
context_info->is_waiting_last_req because that is a wake-up control used by
the owner of the context. Secondly, it should always return when one of its
wake-up conditions is met because, again, that is contolled by the owner of
the context.

While the current block driver does not have an issue, these problems were
exposed during testing of the Software Command Queue patches.

Fixes: e0097cf5f2 ("mmc: queue: Fix queue thread wake-up")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Harjani Ritesh <riteshh@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-20 11:55:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds b9f98bd403 MMC core:
- Move files from the card directory to the core directory to enable
    future clean-ups of the generic mmc header files and interfaces.
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Merge tag 'mmc-v4.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc

Pull another MMC update from Ulf Hansson:
 "Here's a second pull request for MMC for v4.10.

  As a matter of fact it's only one change that moves some mmc files
  around. I thought it was a good idea to get this into v4.10, as it
  gives us a nice and fresh base for v4.11. Summary:

  MMC core:

   - Move files from the card directory to the core directory to enable
     future clean-ups of the generic mmc header files and interfaces"

* tag 'mmc-v4.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: block: Move files to core
2016-12-14 10:55:56 -08:00
Ulf Hansson f397c8d80a mmc: block: Move files to core
Once upon a time it made sense to keep the mmc block device driver and its
related code, in its own directory called card. Over time, more an more
functions/structures have become shared through generic mmc header files,
between the core and the card directory. In other words, the relationship
between them has become closer.

By sharing functions/structures via generic header files, it becomes easy
for outside users to abuse them. In a way to avoid that from happen, let's
move the files from card directory into the core directory, as it enables
us to move definitions of functions/structures into mmc core specific
header files.

Note, this is only the first step in providing a cleaner mmc interface for
outside users. Following changes will do the actual cleanup, as that is not
part of this change.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2016-12-12 16:30:05 +01:00
Adrian Hunter e711f03091 mmc: mmc: Introduce mmc_abort_tuning()
If a tuning command times out, the card could still be processing it, which
will cause problems for recovery. The eMMC specification says that CMD12
can be used to stop CMD21, so add a function that does that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 14:16:22 +01:00
Adrian Hunter ef3d232245 mmc: mmc: Relax checking for switch errors after HS200 switch
The JEDEC specification indicates CMD13 can be used after a HS200 switch
to check for errors. However in practice some boards experience CRC errors
in the CMD13 response. Consequently, for HS200, CRC errors are not a
reliable way to know the switch failed. If there really is a problem, we
would expect tuning will fail and the result ends up the same. So change
the error condition to ignore CRC errors in that case.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 14:15:46 +01:00
Shawn Lin 6ff897ff5c mmc: core: remove BUG_ONs from core.c
BUG_ONs doesn't help anything except for stop the system from
running. If it occurs, it implies we should deploy proper error
handling for that. So this patch is gonna discard these meaningless
BUG_ONs and deploy error handling if needed.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:11 +01:00
Shawn Lin 349583d666 mmc: core: remove BUG_ONs from sd
BUG_ONs doesn't help anything except for stop the system from
running. If it occurs, it implies we should deploy proper error
handling for that. So this patch is gonna discard these meaningless
BUG_ONs and deploy error handling if needed.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:10 +01:00
Shawn Lin 8cce3ecc53 mmc: core: remove BUG_ONs from mmc
BUG_ONs doesn't help anything except for stop the system from
running. If it occurs, it implies we should deploy proper error
handling for that. So this patch is gonna discard these meaningless
BUG_ONs and deploy error handling if needed.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:09 +01:00
Shawn Lin a48ee3e65a mmc: debugfs: remove BUG_ON from mmc_ext_csd_open
Return error value for file_operations callback instead
of triggering BUG_ON which is meaningless. Personally I
don't believe n != EXT_CSD_STR_LEN could happen. Anyway,
propagate the error to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:09 +01:00
Shawn Lin 5df0e8231f mmc: core: remove BUG_ONs from sdio
BUG_ONs doesn't help anything except for stop the system from
running. If it occurs, it implies we should deploy proper error
handling for that. So this patch is gonna discard these meaningless
BUG_ONs and deploy error handling if needed.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:08 +01:00
Adrian Hunter 925ff3a7a3 mmc: mmc: Add Command Queue definitions
Add definitions relating to Command Queuing.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:07 +01:00
Adrian Hunter e0097cf5f2 mmc: queue: Fix queue thread wake-up
The only time the driver sleeps expecting to be woken upon the arrival of
a new request, is when the dispatch queue is empty. The only time that it
is known whether the dispatch queue is empty is after NULL is returned
from blk_fetch_request() while under the queue lock.

Recognizing those facts, simplify the synchronization between the queue
thread and the request function. A couple of flags tell the request
function what to do, and the queue lock and barriers associated with
wake-ups ensure synchronization.

The result is simpler and allows the removal of the context_info lock.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Harjani Ritesh <riteshh@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:03 +01:00
Linus Walleij d3c6aac3bd mmc: delete is_first_req parameter from pre-request callback
The void (*pre_req) callback in the struct mmc_host_ops vtable
is passing an argument "is_first_req" indicating whether this is
the first request or not.

None of the in-kernel users use this parameter: instead, since
they all just do variants of dma_map* they use the DMA cookie
to indicate whether a pre* callback has already been done for
a request when they decide how to handle it.

Delete the parameter from the callback and all users, as it is
just pointless cruft.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-11-29 09:05:27 +01:00
Ulf Hansson e173f8911f mmc: core: Update CMD13 polling policy when switch to HS DDR mode
According to the JEDEC specification, during bus timing change operations
for mmc, sending a CMD13 could trigger CRC errors.

As switching to HS DDR mode indeed causes a bus timing change, polling with
CMD13 to detect card busy, may thus potentially trigger CRC errors.
Currently these errors are treated as the switch to HS DDR mode failed.

To improve this behaviour, let's instead tell __mmc_switch() to retry when
it encounters CRC errors during polling.

Moreover, when switching to HS DDR mode, let's make sure the CMD13 polling
is done by having the mmc host and the mmc card, being configured to
operate at the same selected bus speed timing. Fix this by providing
MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 as the timing parameter to __mmc_switch().

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:26 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 53e60650f7 mmc: core: Allow CMD13 polling when switching to HS mode for mmc
In cases when the mmc host doesn't support HW busy detection, polling for a
card being busy by using CMD13 is beneficial. That is because, instead of
waiting a fixed amount of time, 500ms or the generic CMD6 time from
EXT_CSD, we find out a lot sooner when the card stops signaling busy. This
leads to a significant decreased total initialization time for the mmc
card.

However, to allow polling with CMD13 during a bus timing change operation,
such as switching to HS mode, we first need to update the mmc host's bus
timing before starting to poll. Deal with that, simply by providing
MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS as the timing parameter to __mmc_switch() from
mmc_select_hs().

By telling __mmc_switch() to allow polling with CMD13, also makes it
validate the CMD6 status, thus we can remove the corresponding checks.

When switching to HS400ES, the mmc_select_hs() function is called in one of
the intermediate steps. To still prevent CMD13 polling for HS400ES, let's
call the __mmc_switch() function in this path as it enables us to keep
using the existing method.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:25 +01:00
Ulf Hansson aa33ce3c41 mmc: core: Enable __mmc_switch() to change bus speed timing for the host
In cases when a speed mode change is requested for mmc cards, a CMD6 is
sent by calling __mmc_switch() during the card initialization. The CMD6
leads to the card entering a busy period. When that is completed, the host
must parse the CMD6 status to find out whether the change of the speed mode
succeeded.

To enable the mmc core to poll the card by using CMD13 to find out when the
busy period is completed, it's reasonable to make sure polling is done by
having the mmc host and the mmc card, being configured to operate at the
same selected bus speed timing.

Therefore, let's extend __mmc_switch() to take yet another parameter, which
allow its callers to update the bus speed timing of the mmc host. In this
way, __mmc_switch() also becomes capable of reading and validating the CMD6
status by sending a CMD13, in cases when that's desired.

If __mmc_switch() encounters a failure, we make sure to restores the old
bus speed timing for the mmc host, before propagating the error code.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:25 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 5ec32f8411 mmc: core: Check SWITCH_ERROR bit from each CMD13 response when polling
According to the JEDEC specification, the SWITCH_ERROR bit in the device
status from a R1 response, is an error bit which may be cleared as soon as
the response that reports the error is sent.

When polling with CMD13 to find out when the card stops signaling busy
after a CMD6 has been sent, we currently parse only the last CMD13 response
for the SWITCH_ERROR bit. Consequentially we could loose important
information about the card.

In worst case if the card stops signaling busy within the allowed timeout,
we could end up believing that the CMD6 command completed successfully,
when in fact it didn't.

To improve the behaviour, let's parse each CMD13 response to see if the
SWITCH_ERROR bit is set in the device status. In such case, we abort the
polling loop and report the error.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:24 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 625228fa3e mmc: core: Rename ignore_crc to retry_crc_err to reflect its purpose
The ignore_crc parameter/variable name is used at a couple of places in the
mmc core. Let's rename it to retry_crc_err to reflect its new purpose.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:23 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 89e57aedda mmc: core: Remove redundant __mmc_send_status()
There are only one users left which calls __mmc_send_status(). Moreover,
the ignore_crc parameter isn't being used, so let's just remove these
redundant parts.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:23 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 437590a123 mmc: core: Retry instead of ignore at CRC errors when polling for busy
After a CMD6 command has been sent, the __mmc_switch() function might be
advised to poll the card for busy by using CMD13 and also by ignoring CRC
errors.

In the case of ignoring CRC errors, the mmc core tells the mmc host to also
ignore these errors via masking the MMC_RSP_CRC response flag. This seems
wrong, as it leads to that the mmc host could propagate an unreliable
response, instead of a proper error code.

What we really want, is not to ignore CRC errors but instead retry the
polling attempt. So, let's change this by treating a CRC error as the card
is still being busy and thus continue to run the polling loop.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:22 +01:00
Linus Walleij 8e8b3f514c mmc: core: use enum mmc_blk_status properly
There were several instances of code using the
enum mmc_blk_status by arbitrarily converting it to an int and
throwing it around to different functions. This makes the code
hard to understand to may give rise to strange errors.

Especially the function prototype mmc_start_req() had to be
modified to take a pointer to an enum mmc_blk_status and the
function pointer .err_check() inside struct mmc_async_req
needed to return an enum mmc_blk_status.

In every case: instead of assigning the block layer error code
to an int, use the enum, also change the signature of all
functions actually passing this enum to use the enum.

To make it possible to use the enum everywhere applicable, move
it to <linux/mmc/core.h> so that all code actually using it can
also see it.

An interesting case was encountered in the MMC test code which
did not return a enum mmc_blk_status at all in the .err_check
function supposed to check whether asynchronous requests worked
or not: instead it returned a normal -ERROR or even the test
frameworks internal error codes.

The test code would also pass on enum mmc_blk_status codes as
error codes inside the test code instead of converting them
to the local RESULT_* codes.

I have tried to fix all instances properly and run some tests
on the result.

Cc: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@linaro.org>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-11-29 09:00:51 +01:00
Ulf Hansson c2c24819b2 mmc: core: Don't power off the card when starting the host
The MMC_CAP2_NO_PRESCAN_POWERUP was invented to avoid running the power up
sequence, mmc_power_up(), during ->probe() of the mmc host driver, but
instead defer this to the mmc detect work. This is especially useful for
those hosts that suffers from a long initialization time, as this time
would otherwise add up to the total boot time.

However, due to the introduction of runtime PM of mmc host devices in the
mmc core, this behaviour changed a bit. More precisely, it caused the mmc
core to runtime resume the host device during ->probe() of the host driver.
In cases like the rtsx_usb_sdmmc, runtime resuming the device may be costly
and thus affecting the total boot time.

To improve this behaviour when using MMC_CAP2_NO_PRESCAN_POWERUP, let's
postpone also calling mmc_power_off() when starting the host. This change
allows the mmc core to avoid runtime resuming the device, as it don't need
to claim the host for that execution path.

Cc: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@researchut.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-11-29 09:00:44 +01:00
Shawn Lin 50fcbbbb79 mmc: core: expose the capability of gpio card detect
Add new helper API mmc_can_gpio_cd for slot-gpio to make
host drivers know whether it supports gpio card detect.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-11-29 09:00:37 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 70562644f4 mmc: core: Don't use ->card_busy() and CMD13 in combination when polling
When polling for busy after sending a MMC_SWITCH command, both the optional
->card_busy() callback and CMD13 are being used in conjunction.

This doesn't make sense. Instead it's more reasonable to rely solely on the
->card_busy() callback when it exists. Let's change that and instead use
the CMD13 as a fall-back. In this way we avoid sending CMD13, unless it's
really needed.

Within this context, let's also take the opportunity to make some
additional clean-ups and clarifications to the related code.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2016-11-29 09:00:35 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 716bdb8953 mmc: core: Factor out code related to polling in __mmc_switch()
In yet another step of cleaning up __mmc_switch(), let's factor out the
code that deals with card busy polling.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2016-11-29 09:00:34 +01:00
Ulf Hansson cb26ce069f mmc: core: Clarify code which deals with polling in __mmc_switch()
The __mmc_switch() deserves a clean-up. In this step, let's move some code
outside of the do-while loop, which deal deals with the card busy polling.

This change simplifies the code in that sense that it becomes easier to follow
what is being executed during card busy polling, but it also gives a better
understanding for when polling isn't done.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2016-11-29 09:00:33 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 20348d1981 mmc: core: Make mmc_switch_status() available for mmc core
Following changes needs mmc_switch_status() to be available both from mmc.c
and mmc_ops.c. Allow that by moving its implementation to mmc_ops.c and
make it available via mmc_ops.h.

Moving mmc_switch_status() to mmc_ops.c, also enables us to turn
mmc_switch_status_error() into static function. So let's take the
opportunity to change this as well.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2016-11-29 09:00:33 +01:00
Ulf Hansson fe1b5700c7 mmc: mmc: Use 500ms as the default generic CMD6 timeout
In the eMMC 4.51 version of the spec, an EXT_CSD field called
GENERIC_CMD6_TIME[248] was added. This allows cards to specify the maximum
time it may need to move out from its busy state, when a CMD6 command has
been sent.

In cases when the card is compliant to versions < 4.51 of the eMMC spec,
obviously the core needs to use a fall-back value for this timeout, which
currently is set to 10 minutes. This value is completely in the wrong range
and importantly in some cases it causes a card initialization to take more
than 10 minute to complete.

Earlier this scenario was avoided as the mmc core used CMD13 to poll the
card, to find out when it stopped signaling busy. Commit 08573eaf1a
("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode switch")
changed this behavior.

Instead of reverting that commit, which would cause other issues, let's
instead start by picking a simple solution for the problem, by using a
500ms default generic CMD6 timeout.

The reason for using exactly 500ms, comes from observations that shows it's
quite common for cards to specify 250ms. 500ms is two times that value so
likely it should be enough for most cards.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Fixes: 08573eaf1a ("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed
mode switch")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2016-11-07 13:29:52 +01:00
Shawn Lin 4f25580fb8 mmc: core: changes frequency to hs_max_dtr when selecting hs400es
Per JESD84-B51 P49, Host need to change frequency to <=52MHz
after setting HS_TIMING to 0x1, and host may changes frequency
to <= 200MHz after setting HS_TIMING to 0x3. That means the card
expects the clock rate to increase from the current used f_init
(which is less than 400KHz, but still being less than 52MHz) to
52MHz, otherwise we find some eMMC devices significantly report
failure when sending status.

Reported-by: Xiao Yao <xiaoyao@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-10-10 14:01:15 +02:00
Shawn Lin 1720d3545b mmc: core: switch to 1V8 or 1V2 for hs400es mode
When introducing hs400es, I didn't notice that we haven't
switched voltage to 1V2 or 1V8 for it. That happens to work
as the first controller claiming to support hs400es, arasan(5.1),
which is designed to only support 1V8. So the voltage is fixed to 1V8.
But it actually is wrong, and will not fit for other host controllers.
Let's fix it.

Fixes: commit 81ac2af657 ("mmc: core: implement enhanced strobe support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-10-10 14:00:45 +02:00