This enables support for userspace to fetch and initiate FSP and
Platform dumps from the service processor (via firmware) through sysfs.
Based on original patch from Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Flow:
- We register for OPAL notification events.
- OPAL sends new dump available notification.
- We make information on dump available via sysfs
- Userspace requests dump contents
- We retrieve the dump via OPAL interface
- User copies the dump data
- userspace sends ack for dump
- We send ACK to OPAL.
sysfs files:
- We add the /sys/firmware/opal/dump directory
- echoing 1 (well, anything, but in future we may support
different dump types) to /sys/firmware/opal/dump/initiate_dump
will initiate a dump.
- Each dump that we've been notified of gets a directory
in /sys/firmware/opal/dump/ with a name of the dump type and ID (in hex,
as this is what's used elsewhere to identify the dump).
- Each dump has files: id, type, dump and acknowledge
dump is binary and is the dump itself.
echoing 'ack' to acknowledge (currently any string will do) will
acknowledge the dump and it will soon after disappear from sysfs.
OPAL APIs:
- opal_dump_init()
- opal_dump_info()
- opal_dump_read()
- opal_dump_ack()
- opal_dump_resend_notification()
Currently we are only ever notified for one dump at a time (until
the user explicitly acks the current dump, then we get a notification
of the next dump), but this kernel code should "just work" when OPAL
starts notifying us of all the dumps present.
Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Based on a patch by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch adds support to read error logs from OPAL and export
them to userspace through a sysfs interface.
We export each log entry as a directory in /sys/firmware/opal/elog/
Currently, OPAL will buffer up to 128 error log records, we don't
need to have any knowledge of this limit on the Linux side as that
is actually largely transparent to us.
Each error log entry has the following files: id, type, acknowledge, raw.
Currently we just export the raw binary error log in the 'raw' attribute.
In a future patch, we may parse more of the error log to make it a bit
easier for userspace (e.g. to be able to display a brief summary in
petitboot without having to have a full parser).
If we have >128 logs from OPAL, we'll only be notified of 128 until
userspace starts acknowledging them. This limitation may be lifted in
the future and with this patch, that should "just work" from the linux side.
A userspace daemon should:
- wait for error log entries using normal mechanisms (we announce creation)
- read error log entry
- save error log entry safely to disk
- acknowledge the error log entry
- rinse, repeat.
On the Linux side, we read the error log when we're notified of it. This
possibly isn't ideal as it would be better to only read them on-demand.
However, this doesn't really work with current OPAL interface, so we
read the error log immediately when notified at the moment.
I've tested this pretty extensively and am rather confident that the
linux side of things works rather well. There is currently an issue with
the service processor side of things for >128 error logs though.
Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Detect and recover from machine check when inside opal on a special
scom load instructions. On specific SCOM read via MMIO we may get a machine
check exception with SRR0 pointing inside opal. To recover from MC
in this scenario, get a recovery instruction address and return to it from
MC.
OPAL will export the machine check recoverable ranges through
device tree node mcheck-recoverable-ranges under ibm,opal:
# hexdump /proc/device-tree/ibm,opal/mcheck-recoverable-ranges
0000000 0000 0000 3000 2804 0000 000c 0000 0000
0000010 3000 2814 0000 0000 3000 27f0 0000 000c
0000020 0000 0000 3000 2814 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
0000030 llll llll yyyy yyyy yyyy yyyy
...
...
#
where:
xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx = Starting instruction address
llll llll = Length of the address range.
yyyy yyyy yyyy yyyy = recovery address
Each recoverable address range entry is (start address, len,
recovery address), 2 cells each for start and recovery address, 1 cell for
len, totalling 5 cells per entry. During kernel boot time, build up the
recovery table with the list of recovery ranges from device-tree node which
will be used during machine check exception to recover from MMIO SCOM UE.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The OPAL firmware functions opal_xscom_read and opal_xscom_write
take a 64-bit argument for the XSCOM (PCB) address in order to
support the indirect mode on P8.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.13]
Its possible that OPAL may be writing to host memory during
kexec (like dump retrieve scenario). In this situation we might
end up corrupting host memory.
This patch makes OPAL sync call to make sure OPAL stops
writing to host memory before kexec'ing.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch implements the EEH operation backend restore_config()
for PowerNV platform. That relies on OPAL API opal_pci_reinit()
where we reinitialize the error reporting properly after PE or
PHB reset.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Merge a pile of fixes that went into the "merge" branch (3.13-rc's) such
as Anton Little Endian fixes.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We are passing pointers to the firmware for reads, we need to properly
convert the result as OPAL is always BE.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
opal_xscom_read uses a pointer to return the data so we need
to byteswap it on LE builds.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Get the memory errors reported by opal and plumb it into memory poison
infrastructure. This patch uses new messaging channel infrastructure to
pull the fsp memory errors to linux.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Move SG list and entry structure to header file so that
it can be used in other places as well.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Opal now has a new messaging infrastructure to push the messages to
linux in a generic format for different type of messages using only one
event bit. The format of the opal message is as below:
struct opal_msg {
uint32_t msg_type;
uint32_t reserved;
uint64_t params[8];
};
This patch allows clients to subscribe for notification for specific
message type. It is upto the subscriber to decipher the messages who showed
interested in receiving specific message type.
The interface to subscribe for notification is:
int opal_message_notifier_register(enum OpalMessageType msg_type,
struct notifier_block *nb)
The notifier will fetch the opal message when available and notify the
subscriber with message type and the opal message. It is subscribers
responsibility to copy the message data before returning from notifier
callback.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Code update interface for powernv platform. This provides
sysfs interface to pass new image, validate, update and
commit images.
This patch includes:
- Below OPAL APIs for code update
- opal_validate_flash()
- opal_manage_flash()
- opal_update_flash()
- Create below sysfs files under /sys/firmware/opal
- image : Interface to pass new FW image
- validate_flash : Validate candidate image
- manage_flash : Commit/Reject operations
- update_flash : Flash new candidate image
Updating Image:
"update_flash" is an interface to indicate flash new FW.
It just passes image SG list to FW. Actual flashing is done
during system reboot time.
Note:
- SG entry format:
I have kept version number to keep this list similar to what
PAPR is defined.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Create /sys/firmware/opal directory. We wil use this
interface to fetch opal error logs, firmware update, etc.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch adds function ioda_eeh_phb3_phb_diag() to dump PHB3
PHB diag-data. That's called while detecting informative errors
or frozen PE on the specific PHB.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
pnv_pci_setup_bml_iommu was missing a byteswap of a device
tree property.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Sparse caught an issue where opal_set_rtc_time was incorrectly
byteswapping. Also fix a number of sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
With OPAL v3 we can return secondary CPUs to firmware on kexec. This
allows firmware to do various cleanups making things generally more
reliable, and will enable the "new" kernel to call OPAL to perform
some reconfiguration tasks early on that can only be done while
all the CPUs are in firmware.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This uses the hooks provided by CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_PIO to
implement a set of hooks for IO port access to use the LPC
bus via OPAL calls for the first 64K of IO space
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch implements a notifier to receive a notification on OPAL
event mask changes. The notifier is only called as a result of an OPAL
interrupt, which will happen upon reception of FSP messages or PCI errors.
Any event mask change detected as a result of opal_poll_events() will not
result in a notifier call.
[benh: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch synchronizes OPAL APIs between kernel and firmware. Also,
we starts to replace opal_pci_get_phb_diag_data() with the similar
opal_pci_get_phb_diag_data2() and the former OPAL API would return
OPAL_UNSUPPORTED from now on.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We add a machine_shutdown hook that frees the OPAL interrupts
(so they get masked at the source and don't fire while kexec'ing)
and which triggers an IODA reset on all the PCIe host bridges
which will have the effect of blocking all DMAs and subsequent
PCIs interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The EOI handler of MSI/MSI-X interrupts for P8 (PHB3) need additional
steps to handle the P/Q bits in IVE before EOIing the corresponding
interrupt. The patch changes the EOI handler to cover that. we have
individual IRQ chip in each PHB instance. During the MSI IRQ setup
time, the IRQ chip is copied over from the original one for that IRQ,
and the EOI handler is patched with the one that will handle the P/Q
bits (As Ben suggested).
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
OPAL can handle various interrupt for us such as Machine Checks (it
performs all sorts of recovery tasks and passes back control to us with
informations about the error), Hardware Management Interrupts and Softpatch
interrupts.
This wires up the mechanisms and prints out specific informations returned
by HAL when a machine check occurs.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Implements OPAL RTC and NVRAM support and wire all that up to
the powernv platform.
We use RTAS for RTC as a fallback if available. Using RTAS for nvram
is not supported yet, pending some rework/cleanup and generalization
of the pSeries & CHRP code. We also use RTAS fallbacks for power off
and reboot
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This adds a udbg and an hvc console backend for supporting a console
using the OPAL console interfaces.
On OPAL v1 we have hvc0 mapped to whatever console the system was
configured for (network or hvsi serial port) via the service
processor.
On OPAL v2 we have hvcN mapped to the Nth console provided by OPAL
which generally corresponds to:
hvc0 : network console (raw protocol)
hvc1 : serial port S1 (hvsi)
hvc2 : serial port S2 (hvsi)
Note: At this point, early debug console only works with OPAL v1
and shouldn't be enabled in a normal kernel.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Add definition of OPAL interfaces along with the wrappers to call
into OPAL runtime and the early device-tree parsing hook to locate
the OPAL runtime firmware.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
On machines supporting the OPAL firmware version 1, the system
is initially booted under pHyp. We then use a special hypercall
to verify if OPAL is available and if it is, we then trigger
a "takeover" which disables pHyp and loads the OPAL runtime
firmware, giving control to the kernel in hypervisor mode.
This patch add the necessary code to detect that the OPAL takeover
capability is present when running under PowerVM (aka pHyp) and
perform said takeover to get hypervisor control of the processor.
To perform the takeover, we must first use RTAS (within Open
Firmware runtime environment) to start all processors & threads,
in order to give control to OPAL on all of them. We then call
the takeover hypercall on everybody, OPAL will re-enter the kernel
main entry point passing it a flat device-tree.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Stewart Smith