Commit Graph

5197 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig 1b65d3dd2d xfs: remove xfs_start_page_writeback
This helper only has two callers, one of them with a constant error
argument.  Remove it to make pending changes to the code a little easier.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:26:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6d465e8953 xfs: move all writeback buffer_head manipulation into xfs_map_at_offset
This keeps it in a single place so it can be made otional more easily.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:26:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 3faed66764 xfs: don't look at buffer heads in xfs_add_to_ioend
Calculate all information for the bio based on the passed in information
without requiring a buffer_head structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:26:02 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 889c65b3f6 xfs: remove the imap_valid flag
Simplify the way we check for a valid imap - we know we have a valid
mapping after xfs_map_blocks returned successfully, and we know we can
call xfs_imap_valid on any imap, as it will always fail on a
zero-initialized map.

We can also remove the xfs_imap_valid function and fold it into
xfs_map_blocks now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:26:02 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 3345746ef3 xfs: simplify xfs_map_blocks by using xfs_iext_lookup_extent directly
xfs_bmapi_read adds zero value in xfs_map_blocks.  Replace it with a
direct call to the low-level extent lookup function.

Note that we now always pass a 0 length to the trace points as we ask
for an unspecified len.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:26:02 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 060d4eaa0b xfs: remove xfs_reflink_find_cow_mapping
We only have one caller left, and open coding the simple extent list
lookup in it allows us to make the code both more understandable and
reuse calculations and variables already present.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:26:01 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig c3a2f9fff1 xfs: remove the now unused XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE flag
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:26:01 -07:00
Dave Chinner e2f6ad4624 xfs: make xfs_writepage_map extent map centric
xfs_writepage_map() iterates over the bufferheads on a page to decide
what sort of IO to do and what actions to take.  However, when it comes
to reflink and deciding when it needs to execute a COW operation, we no
longer look at the bufferhead state but instead we ignore than and look
up internal state held in the COW fork extent list.

This means xfs_writepage_map() is somewhat confused. It does stuff, then
ignores it, then tries to handle the impedence mismatch by shovelling the
results inside the existing mapping code.  It works, but it's a bit of a
mess and it makes it hard to fix the cached map bug that the writepage
code currently has.

To unify the two different mechanisms, we first have to choose a direction.
That's already been set - we're de-emphasising bufferheads so they are no
longer a control structure as we need to do taht to allow for eventual
removal.  Hence we need to move away from looking at bufferhead state to
determine what operations we need to perform.

We can't completely get rid of bufferheads yet - they do contain some
state that is absolutely necessary, such as whether that part of the page
contains valid data or not (buffer_uptodate()).  Other state in the
bufferhead is redundant:

	BH_dirty - the page is dirty, so we can ignore this and just
		write it
	BH_delay - we have delalloc extent info in the DATA fork extent
		tree
	BH_unwritten - same as BH_delay
	BH_mapped - indicates we've already used it once for IO and it is
		mapped to a disk address. Needs to be ignored for COW
		blocks.

The BH_mapped flag is an interesting case - it's supposed to indicate that
it's already mapped to disk and so we can just use it "as is".  In theory,
we don't even have to do an extent lookup to find where to write it too,
but we have to do that anyway to determine we are actually writing over a
valid extent.  Hence it's not even serving the purpose of avoiding a an
extent lookup during writeback, and so we can pretty much ignore it.
Especially as we have to ignore it for COW operations...

Therefore, use the extent map as the source of information to tell us
what actions we need to take and what sort of IO we should perform.  The
first step is to have xfs_map_blocks() set the io type according to what
it looks up.  This means it can easily handle both normal overwrite and
COW cases.  The only thing we also need to add is the ability to return
hole mappings.

We need to return and cache hole mappings now for the case of multiple
blocks per page.  We no longer use the BH_mapped to indicate a block over
a hole, so we have to get that info from xfs_map_blocks().  We cache it so
that holes that span two pages don't need separate lookups.  This allows us
to avoid ever doing write IO over a hole, too.

Now that we have xfs_map_blocks() returning both a cached map and the type
of IO we need to perform, we can rewrite xfs_writepage_map() to drop all
the bufferhead control. It's also much simplified because it doesn't need
to explicitly handle COW operations.  Instead of iterating bufferheads, it
iterates blocks within the page and then looks up what per-block state is
required from the appropriate bufferhead.  It then validates the cached
map, and if it's not valid, we get a new map.  If we don't get a valid map
or it's over a hole, we skip the block.

At this point, we have to remap the bufferhead via xfs_map_at_offset().
As previously noted, we had to do this even if the buffer was already
mapped as the mapping would be stale for XFS_IO_DELALLOC, XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN
and XFS_IO_COW IO types.  With xfs_map_blocks() now controlling the type,
even XFS_IO_OVERWRITE types need remapping, as converted-but-not-yet-
written delalloc extents beyond EOF can be reported at XFS_IO_OVERWRITE.
Bufferheads that span such regions still need their BH_Delay flags cleared
and their block numbers calculated, so we now unconditionally map each
bufferhead before submission.

But wait! There's more - remember the old "treat unwritten extents as
holes on read" hack?  Yeah, that means we can have a dirty page with
unmapped, unwritten bufferheads that contain data!  What makes these so
special is that the unwritten "hole" bufferheads do not have a valid block
device pointer, so if we attempt to write them xfs_add_to_ioend() blows
up. So we make xfs_map_at_offset() do the "realtime or data device"
lookup from the inode and ignore what was or wasn't put into the
bufferhead when the buffer was instantiated.

The astute reader will have realised by now that this code treats
unwritten extents in multiple-blocks-per-page situations differently.
If we get any combination of unwritten blocks on a dirty page that contain
valid data in the page, we're going to convert them to real extents.  This
can actually be a win, because it means that pages with interleaving
unwritten and written blocks will get converted to a single written extent
with zeros replacing the interspersed unwritten blocks.  This is actually
good for reducing extent list and conversion overhead, and it means we
issue a contiguous IO instead of lots of little ones.  The downside is
that we use up a little extra IO bandwidth.  Neither of these seem like a
bad thing given that spinning disks are seek sensitive, and SSDs/pmem have
bandwidth to burn and the lower Io latency/CPU overhead of fewer, larger
IOs will result in better performance on them...

As a result of all this, the only state we actually care about from the
bufferhead is a single flag - BH_Uptodate. We still use the bufferhead to
pass some information to the bio via xfs_add_to_ioend(), but that is
trivial to separate and pass explicitly.  This means we really only need
1 bit of state per block per page from the buffered write path in the
writeback path.  Everything else we do with the bufferhead is purely to
make the buffered IO front end continue to work correctly. i.e we've
pretty much marginalised bufferheads in the writeback path completely.

Signed-off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
[hch: forward port, refactor and split off bits into other commits]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:26:00 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 6a4c950136 xfs: rename the offset variable in xfs_writepage_map
Calling it file_offset makes the usage more clear, especially with
a new poffset variable that will be added soon for the offset inside
the page.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:26:00 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 5c665e5b5a xfs: remove xfs_map_cow
We can handle the existing cow mapping case as a special case directly
in xfs_writepage_map, and share code for allocating delalloc blocks
with regular I/O in xfs_map_blocks.  This means we need to always
call xfs_map_blocks for reflink inodes, but we can still skip most of
the work if it turns out that there is no COW mapping overlapping the
current block.

As a subtle detail we need to start caching holes in the wpc to deal
with the case of COW reservations between EOF.  But we'll need that
infrastructure later anyway, so this is no big deal.

Based on a patch from Dave Chinner.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:25:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig fca8c80542 xfs: remove xfs_reflink_trim_irec_to_next_cow
We already have to check for overlapping COW extents everytime we
come back to a page in xfs_writepage_map / xfs_map_cow, so this
additional trim is not required.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:25:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig a7b28f72ab xfs: don't use XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE in xfs_map_blocks
We want to be able to use the extent state as a reliably indicator for
the type of I/O, and stop using the buffer head state.  For this we
need to stop using the XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE so that we don't see merged
extents of different types.

Based on a patch from Dave Chinner.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:25:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig c57371a16d xfs: don't clear imap_valid for a non-uptodate buffers
Finding a buffer that isn't uptodate doesn't invalidate the mapping for
any given block.  The last_sector check will already take care of starting
another ioend as soon as we find any non-update buffer, and if the current
mapping doesn't include the next uptodate buffer the xfs_imap_valid check
will take care of it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:25:58 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 91cdfd1761 xfs: do not set the page uptodate in xfs_writepage_map
We already track the page uptodate status based on the buffer uptodate
status, which is updated whenever reading or zeroing blocks.

This code has been there since commit a ptool commit in 2002, which
claims to:

    "merge" the 2.4 fsx fix for block size < page size to 2.5.  This needed
    major changes to actually fit.

and isn't present in other writepage implementations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:25:58 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig d438017757 xfs: move locking into xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range
Both callers want the same looking, so do it only once.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:25:57 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 0362572138 xfs: simplify xfs_aops_discard_page
Instead of looking at the buffer heads to see if a block is delalloc just
call xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range on the whole page - this will leave
any non-delalloc block intact and handle the iteration for us.  As a side
effect one more place stops caring about buffer heads and we can remove the
xfs_check_page_type function entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:25:57 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 8b2e77c163 xfs: use iomap for blocksize == PAGE_SIZE readpage and readpages
For file systems with a block size that equals the page size we never do
partial reads, so we can use the buffer_head-less iomap versions of
readpage and readpages without conflicting with the buffer_head structures
create later in write_begin.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-11 22:25:56 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c2efdfc100 Merge branch 'iomap-4.19-merge' into xfs-4.19-merge 2018-07-11 22:24:40 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong d8cb5e4237 xfs: fix fdblocks accounting w/ RMAPBT per-AG reservation
In __xfs_ag_resv_init we incorrectly calculate the amount by which to
decrease fdblocks when reserving blocks for the rmapbt.  Because rmapbt
allocations do not decrease fdblocks, we must decrease fdblocks by the
entire size of the requested reservation in order to achieve our goal of
always having enough free blocks to satisfy an rmapbt expansion.

This is in contrast to the refcountbt/finobt, which /do/ subtract from
fdblocks whenever they allocate a block.  For this allocation type we
preserve the existing behavior where we decrease fdblocks only by the
requested reservation minus the size of the existing tree.

This fixes the problem where the available block counts reported by
statfs change across a remount if there had been an rmapbt size change
since mount time.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
2018-06-24 12:00:12 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong e53c4b5983 xfs: ensure post-EOF zeroing happens after zeroing part of a file
If a user asks us to zero_range part of a file, the end of the range is
EOF, and not aligned to a page boundary, invoke writeback of the EOF
page to ensure that the post-EOF part of the page is zeroed.  This
ensures that we don't expose stale memory contents via mmap, if in a
clumsy manner.

Found by running generic/127 when it runs zero_range and mapread at EOF
one after the other.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
2018-06-24 11:56:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong a3a374bf18 xfs: fix off-by-one error in xfs_rtalloc_query_range
In commit 8ad560d256 ("xfs: strengthen rtalloc query range checks")
we strengthened the input parameter checks in the rtbitmap range query
function, but introduced an off-by-one error in the process.  The call
to xfs_rtfind_forw deals with the high key being rextents, but we clamp
the high key to rextents - 1.  This causes the returned results to stop
one block short of the end of the rtdev, which is incorrect.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-06-24 11:56:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 232d0a24b0 xfs: fix uninitialized field in rtbitmap fsmap backend
Initialize the extent count field of the high key so that when we use
the high key to synthesize an 'unknown owner' record (i.e. used space
record) at the end of the queried range we have a field with which to
compute rm_blockcount.  This is not strictly necessary because the
synthesizer never uses the rm_blockcount field, but we can shut up the
static code analysis anyway.

Coverity-id: 1437358
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-06-24 11:56:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 5bd88d1539 xfs: recheck reflink state after grabbing ILOCK_SHARED for a write
The reflink iflag could have changed since the earlier unlocked check,
so if we got ILOCK_SHARED for a write and but we're now a reflink inode
we have to switch to ILOCK_EXCL and relock.

This helps us avoid blowing lock assertions in things like generic/166:

XFS: Assertion failed: xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL), file: fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c, line: 383
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 24707 at fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:104 assfail+0x25/0x30 [xfs]
Modules linked in: deadline_iosched dm_snapshot dm_bufio ext4 mbcache jbd2 dm_flakey xfs libcrc32c dax_pmem device_dax nd_pmem sch_fq_codel af_packet [last unloaded: scsi_debug]
CPU: 1 PID: 24707 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 4.18.0-rc1-djw #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:assfail+0x25/0x30 [xfs]
Code: ff 0f 0b c3 90 66 66 66 66 90 48 89 f1 41 89 d0 48 c7 c6 e8 ef 1b a0 48 89 fa 31 ff e8 54 f9 ff ff 80 3d fd ba 0f 00 00 75 03 <0f> 0b c3 0f 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 48 63 f6 49 89 f9
RSP: 0018:ffffc90006423ad8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880030b65e80 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 00000000ffffffc0 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffffffffa01b0447
RBP: ffffc90006423c10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff88003d43fc30 R11: f000000000000000 R12: ffff880077cda000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffc90006423c30 R15: ffffc90006423bf9
FS:  00007feba8986800(0000) GS:ffff88003ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000138ab58 CR3: 000000003d40a000 CR4: 00000000000006a0
Call Trace:
 xfs_reflink_allocate_cow+0x24c/0x3d0 [xfs]
 xfs_file_iomap_begin+0x6d2/0xeb0 [xfs]
 ? iomap_to_fiemap+0x80/0x80
 iomap_apply+0x5e/0x130
 iomap_dio_rw+0x2e0/0x400
 ? iomap_to_fiemap+0x80/0x80
 ? xfs_file_dio_aio_write+0x133/0x4a0 [xfs]
 xfs_file_dio_aio_write+0x133/0x4a0 [xfs]
 xfs_file_write_iter+0x7b/0xb0 [xfs]
 __vfs_write+0x16f/0x1f0
 vfs_write+0xc8/0x1c0
 ksys_pwrite64+0x74/0x90
 do_syscall_64+0x56/0x180
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-06-24 11:56:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong f62cb48e43 xfs: don't allow insert-range to shift extents past the maximum offset
Zorro Lang reports that generic/485 blows an assert on a filesystem with
512 byte blocks.  The test tries to fallocate a post-eof extent at the
maximum file size and calls insert range to shift the extents right by
two blocks.  On a 512b block filesystem this causes startoff to overflow
the 54-bit startoff field, leading to the assert.

Therefore, always check the rightmost extent to see if it would overflow
prior to invoking the insert range machinery.

Reported-by: zlang@redhat.com
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200137
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-06-24 11:56:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong aafe12cee0 xfs: don't trip over negative free space in xfs_reserve_blocks
If we somehow end up with a filesystem that has fewer free blocks than
the blocks set aside to avoid ENOSPC deadlocks, it's possible that the
free space calculation in xfs_reserve_blocks will spit out a negative
number (because percpu_counter_sum returns s64).  We fail to notice
this negative number and set fdblks_delta to it.  Now we increment
fdblocks(!) and the unsigned type of m_resblks means that we end up
setting a ridiculously huge m_resblks reservation.

Avoid this comedy of errors by detecting the negative free space and
returning -ENOSPC.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-06-24 11:56:36 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 10ee25268e xfs: allow empty transactions while frozen
In commit e89c041338 ("xfs: implement the GETFSMAP ioctl") we
created the ability to obtain empty transactions.  These transactions
have no log or block reservations and therefore can't modify anything.
Since they're also NO_WRITECOUNT they can run while the fs is frozen,
so we don't need to WARN_ON about that usage.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-06-24 11:56:35 -07:00
Dave Chinner e53946dbd3 xfs: xfs_iflush_abort() can be called twice on cluster writeback failure
When a corrupt inode is detected during xfs_iflush_cluster, we can
get a shutdown ASSERT failure like this:

XFS (pmem1): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_symlink_shortform_verify+0x5c/0xa0, inode 0x86627 data fork
XFS (pmem1): Unmount and run xfs_repair
XFS (pmem1): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x8) called from line 3372 of file fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c.  Return address = ffffffff814f4116
XFS (pmem1): Corruption of in-memory data detected.  Shutting down filesystem
XFS (pmem1): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x1) called from line 222 of file fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_defer.c.  Return address = ffffffff814a8a88
XFS (pmem1): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x1) called from line 222 of file fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_defer.c.  Return address = ffffffff814a8ef9
XFS (pmem1): Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
XFS: Assertion failed: xfs_isiflocked(ip), file: fs/xfs/xfs_inode.h, line: 258
.....
Call Trace:
 xfs_iflush_abort+0x10a/0x110
 xfs_iflush+0xf3/0x390
 xfs_inode_item_push+0x126/0x1e0
 xfsaild+0x2c5/0x890
 kthread+0x11c/0x140
 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

Essentially, xfs_iflush_abort() has been called twice on the
original inode that that was flushed. This happens because the
inode has been flushed to teh buffer successfully via
xfs_iflush_int(), and so when another inode is detected as corrupt
in xfs_iflush_cluster, the buffer is marked stale and EIO, and
iodone callbacks are run on it.

Running the iodone callbacks walks across the original inode and
calls xfs_iflush_abort() on it. When xfs_iflush_cluster() returns
to xfs_iflush(), it runs the error path for that function, and that
calls xfs_iflush_abort() on the inode a second time, leading to the
above assert failure as the inode is not flush locked anymore.

This bug has been there a long time.

The simple fix would be to just avoid calling xfs_iflush_abort() in
xfs_iflush() if we've got a failure from xfs_iflush_cluster().
However, xfs_iflush_cluster() has magic delwri buffer handling that
means it may or may not have run IO completion on the buffer, and
hence sometimes we have to call xfs_iflush_abort() from
xfs_iflush(), and sometimes we shouldn't.

After reading through all the error paths and the delwri buffer
code, it's clear that the error handling in xfs_iflush_cluster() is
unnecessary. If the buffer is delwri, it leaves it on the delwri
list so that when the delwri list is submitted it sees a shutdown
fliesystem in xfs_buf_submit() and that marks the buffer stale, EIO
and runs IO completion. i.e. exactly what xfs+iflush_cluster() does
when it's not a delwri buffer. Further, marking a buffer stale
clears the _XBF_DELWRI_Q flag on the buffer, which means when
submission of the buffer occurs, it just skips over it and releases
it.

IOWs, the error handling in xfs_iflush_cluster doesn't need to care
if the buffer is already on a the delwri queue or not - it just
needs to mark the buffer stale, EIO and run completions. That means
we can just use the easy fix for xfs_iflush() to avoid the double
abort.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-21 23:31:38 -07:00
Dave Chinner 23fcb3340d xfs: More robust inode extent count validation
When the inode is in extent format, it can't have more extents that
fit in the inode fork. We don't currenty check this, and so this
corruption goes unnoticed by the inode verifiers. This can lead to
crashes operating on invalid in-memory structures.

Attempts to access such a inode will now error out in the verifier
rather than allowing modification operations to proceed.

Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: fix a typedef, add some braces and breaks to shut up compiler warnings]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-21 23:25:57 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig e2ac836307 xfs: simplify xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range
Instead of using xfs_bmapi_read to find delalloc extents and then punch
them out using xfs_bunmapi, opencode the loop to iterate over the extents
and call xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay directly.  This both simplifies the
code and reduces the number of extent tree lookups required.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-21 23:24:38 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig c03cea4214 iomap: add initial support for writes without buffer heads
For now just limited to blocksize == PAGE_SIZE, where we can simply read
in the full page in write begin, and just set the whole page dirty after
copying data into it.  This code is enabled by default and XFS will now
be feed pages without buffer heads in ->writepage and ->writepages.

If a file system sets the IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD flag on the iomap the old
path will still be used, this both helps the transition in XFS and
prepares for the gfs2 migration to the iomap infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-20 09:32:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7a932516f5 vfs/y2038: inode timestamps conversion to timespec64
This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
 treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
 to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
 individual file systems.
 
 There were no conflicts between this and the contents of linux-next
 until just before the merge window, when we saw multiple problems:
 
 - A minor conflict with my own y2038 fixes, which I could address
   by adding another patch on top here.
 - One semantic conflict with late changes to the NFS tree. I addressed
   this by merging Deepa's original branch on top of the changes that
   now got merged into mainline and making sure the merge commit includes
   the necessary changes as produced by coccinelle.
 - A trivial conflict against the removal of staging/lustre.
 - Multiple conflicts against the VFS changes in the overlayfs tree.
   These are still part of linux-next, but apparently this is no longer
   intended for 4.18 [1], so I am ignoring that part.
 
 As Deepa writes:
 
   The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
   Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
 
   The series involves the following:
   1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64 timestamps.
   2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
   3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual
      replacement becomes easy.
   4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
      This is a flag day patch.
 
   Next steps:
   1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
      timestamps at the boundaries.
   2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions.
 
 Thomas Gleixner adds:
 
   I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge window.
   The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core changes which
   means that you're going to play that catchup game forever. Let's get
   over with it towards the end of the merge window.
 
 [1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg128294.html
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Merge tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground

Pull inode timestamps conversion to timespec64 from Arnd Bergmann:
 "This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
  treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
  to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
  individual file systems.

  As Deepa writes:

   'The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
    Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.

    The series involves the following:
    1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64
       timestamps.
    2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
    3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual replacement
       becomes easy.
    4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
       This is a flag day patch.

    Next steps:
    1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
       timestamps at the boundaries.
    2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions'

  Thomas Gleixner adds:

   'I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge
    window. The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core
    changes which means that you're going to play that catchup game
    forever. Let's get over with it towards the end of the merge window'"

* tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
  pstore: Remove bogus format string definition
  vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
  pstore: Convert internal records to timespec64
  udf: Simplify calls to udf_disk_stamp_to_time
  fs: nfs: get rid of memcpys for inode times
  ceph: make inode time prints to be long long
  lustre: Use long long type to print inode time
  fs: add timespec64_truncate()
2018-06-15 07:31:07 +09:00
Linus Torvalds a205f0c974 Changes since last update:
- Strengthen metadata checking to avoid ASSERTing on bad disk contents
 - Validate btree records that are being retrieved for clients
 - Strengthen root inode verification
 - Convert license blurbs to SPDX tags
 - Enable changing DAX flag on directories
 - Fix some writeback deadlocks in reflink
 - Refactor out some old xfs helpers
 - Move type verifiers to a separate file
 - Fix some fuzzer crashes
 - Various other bug fixes
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.18-merge-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull more xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "Here's the second round of patches for XFS for 4.18. Most of the
  commits are small cleanups, bug fixes, and continued strengthening of
  metadata verifiers; the bulk of the diff is the conversion of the
  fs/xfs/ tree to use SPDX tags.

  This series has been run through a full xfstests run over the weekend
  and through a quick xfstests run against this morning's master, with
  no major failures reported.

  Summary:

   - Strengthen metadata checking to avoid ASSERTing on bad disk
     contents

   - Validate btree records that are being retrieved for clients

   - Strengthen root inode verification

   - Convert license blurbs to SPDX tags

   - Enable changing DAX flag on directories

   - Fix some writeback deadlocks in reflink

   - Refactor out some old xfs helpers

   - Move type verifiers to a separate file

   - Fix some fuzzer crashes

   - Various other bug fixes"

* tag 'xfs-4.18-merge-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (31 commits)
  xfs: update incore per-AG inode count
  xfs: replace do_mod with native operations
  xfs: don't call xfs_da_shrink_inode with NULL bp
  xfs: clean up MIN/MAX
  xfs: move various type verifiers to common file
  xfs: xfs_reflink_convert_cow() memory allocation deadlock
  xfs: setup VFS i_rwsem lockdep state correctly
  xfs: fix string handling in label get/set functions
  xfs: convert to SPDX license tags
  xfs: validate btree records on retrieval
  xfs: push corruption -> ESTALE conversion to xfs_nfs_get_inode()
  xfs: verify root inode more thoroughly
  xfs: verify COW extent size hint is valid in inode verifier
  xfs: verify extent size hint is valid in inode verifier
  xfs: catch bad stripe alignment configurations
  iomap: fsync swap files before iterating mappings
  xfs: use xfs_trans_getsb in xfs_sync_sb_buf
  xfs: don't assert on corrupted unlinked inode list
  xfs: explicitly pass buffer size to xfs_corruption_error
  xfs: don't assert when on-disk btree pointers are garbage
  ...
2018-06-12 15:49:00 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 89e9b5c091 xfs: update incore per-AG inode count
For whatever reason we never actually update pagi_count (the in-core
perag inode count) when we allocate or free inode chunks.  Online scrub
is going to use it, so we need to fix the accounting.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-06-11 21:53:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7d3bf613e9 libnvdimm for 4.18
* DAX broke a fundamental assumption of truncate of file mapped pages.
   The truncate path assumed that it is safe to disconnect a pinned page
   from a file and let the filesystem reclaim the physical block. With DAX
   the page is equivalent to the filesystem block. Introduce
   dax_layout_busy_page() to enable filesystems to wait for pinned DAX
   pages to be released. Without this wait a filesystem could allocate
   blocks under active device-DMA to a new file.
 
 * DAX arranges for the block layer to be bypassed and uses
   dax_direct_access() + copy_to_iter() to satisfy read(2) calls.
   However, the memcpy_mcsafe() facility is available through the pmem
   block driver. In order to safely handle media errors, via the DAX
   block-layer bypass, introduce copy_to_iter_mcsafe().
 
 * Fix cache management policy relative to the ACPI NFIT Platform
   Capabilities Structure to properly elide cache flushes when they are not
   necessary. The table indicates whether CPU caches are power-fail
   protected. Clarify that a deep flush is always performed on
   REQ_{FUA,PREFLUSH} requests.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "This adds a user for the new 'bytes-remaining' updates to
  memcpy_mcsafe() that you already received through Ingo via the
  x86-dax- for-linus pull.

  Not included here, but still targeting this cycle, is support for
  handling memory media errors (poison) consumed via userspace dax
  mappings.

  Summary:

   - DAX broke a fundamental assumption of truncate of file mapped
     pages. The truncate path assumed that it is safe to disconnect a
     pinned page from a file and let the filesystem reclaim the physical
     block. With DAX the page is equivalent to the filesystem block.
     Introduce dax_layout_busy_page() to enable filesystems to wait for
     pinned DAX pages to be released. Without this wait a filesystem
     could allocate blocks under active device-DMA to a new file.

   - DAX arranges for the block layer to be bypassed and uses
     dax_direct_access() + copy_to_iter() to satisfy read(2) calls.
     However, the memcpy_mcsafe() facility is available through the pmem
     block driver. In order to safely handle media errors, via the DAX
     block-layer bypass, introduce copy_to_iter_mcsafe().

   - Fix cache management policy relative to the ACPI NFIT Platform
     Capabilities Structure to properly elide cache flushes when they
     are not necessary. The table indicates whether CPU caches are
     power-fail protected. Clarify that a deep flush is always performed
     on REQ_{FUA,PREFLUSH} requests"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (21 commits)
  dax: Use dax_write_cache* helpers
  libnvdimm, pmem: Do not flush power-fail protected CPU caches
  libnvdimm, pmem: Unconditionally deep flush on *sync
  libnvdimm, pmem: Complete REQ_FLUSH => REQ_PREFLUSH
  acpi, nfit: Remove ecc_unit_size
  dax: dax_insert_mapping_entry always succeeds
  libnvdimm, e820: Register all pmem resources
  libnvdimm: Debug probe times
  linvdimm, pmem: Preserve read-only setting for pmem devices
  x86, nfit_test: Add unit test for memcpy_mcsafe()
  pmem: Switch to copy_to_iter_mcsafe()
  dax: Report bytes remaining in dax_iomap_actor()
  dax: Introduce a ->copy_to_iter dax operation
  uio, lib: Fix CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_MCSAFE compilation
  xfs, dax: introduce xfs_break_dax_layouts()
  xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() for another layout type
  xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() to be called with XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL
  mm, fs, dax: handle layout changes to pinned dax mappings
  mm: fix __gup_device_huge vs unmap
  mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
  ...
2018-06-08 17:21:52 -07:00
Dan Williams b56845794e Merge branch 'for-4.18/dax' into libnvdimm-for-next 2018-06-08 15:16:40 -07:00
Dave Chinner 0703a8e1c1 xfs: replace do_mod with native operations
do_mod() is a hold-over from when we have different sizes for file
offsets and and other internal values for 40 bit XFS filesystems.
Hence depending on build flags variables passed to do_mod() could
change size. We no longer support those small format filesystems and
hence everything is of fixed size theses days, even on 32 bit
platforms.

As such, we can convert all the do_mod() callers to platform
optimised modulus operations as defined by linux/math64.h.
Individual conversions depend on the types of variables being used.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-08 10:07:52 -07:00
Eric Sandeen bb3d48dcf8 xfs: don't call xfs_da_shrink_inode with NULL bp
xfs_attr3_leaf_create may have errored out before instantiating a buffer,
for example if the blkno is out of range.  In that case there is no work
to do to remove it, and in fact xfs_da_shrink_inode will lead to an oops
if we try.

This also seems to fix a flaw where the original error from
xfs_attr3_leaf_create gets overwritten in the cleanup case, and it
removes a pointless assignment to bp which isn't used after this.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199969
Reported-by: Xu, Wen <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Tested-by: Xu, Wen <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-08 10:07:52 -07:00
Dave Chinner 9bb54cb56a xfs: clean up MIN/MAX
Get rid of the MIN/MAX macros and just use the native min/max macros
directly in the XFS code.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-08 10:07:52 -07:00
Dave Chinner 86210fbeba xfs: move various type verifiers to common file
New verification functions like xfs_verify_fsbno() and
xfs_verify_agino() are spread across multiple files and different
header files. They really don't fit cleanly into the places they've
been put, and have wider scope than the current header includes.

Move the type verifiers to a new file in libxfs (xfs-types.c) and
the prototypes to xfs_types.h where they will be visible to all the
code that uses the types.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-08 10:07:51 -07:00
Dave Chinner 4a2d01b076 xfs: xfs_reflink_convert_cow() memory allocation deadlock
xfs_reflink_convert_cow() manipulates the incore extent list
in GFP_KERNEL context in the IO submission path whilst holding
locked pages under writeback. This is a memory reclaim deadlock
vector. This code is not in a transaction, so any memory allocations
it makes aren't protected via the memalloc_nofs_save() context that
transactions carry.

Hence we need to run this call under memalloc_nofs_save() context to
prevent potential memory allocations from being run as GFP_KERNEL
and deadlocking.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-08 10:07:51 -07:00
Dave Chinner ef215e394e xfs: setup VFS i_rwsem lockdep state correctly
When lockdep is enabled, it changes the type of the inode i_rwsem
semaphore before unlocking a newly instantiated inode. THere is the
possibility that there is already a waiter on that inode lock by the
time we unlock the new inode, so having lockdep re-initialise the
lock is a vector for trouble.

Avoid this whole situation by setting up the i_rwsem lockdep class
at the same time we set up the XFS inode i_ilock classes and so the
VFS doesn't have to change the lock class itself when it is
potentially unsafe.

This change is necessary because the equivalent fixes to the VFS code
made in commit 1e2e547a93 ("do d_instantiate/unlock_new_inode
combinations safely") are not relevant to XFS as it has it's own
internal inode cache lookup and instantiation routines.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-08 10:07:51 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann 4bb8b65a04 xfs: fix string handling in label get/set functions
[sandeen: fix subject, avoid copy-out of uninit data in getlabel]

gcc-8 reports two warnings for the newly added getlabel/setlabel code:

fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c: In function 'xfs_ioc_getlabel':
fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:1822:38: error: argument to 'sizeof' in 'strncpy' call is the same expression as the source; did you mean to use the size of the destination? [-Werror=sizeof-pointer-memaccess]
  strncpy(label, sbp->sb_fname, sizeof(sbp->sb_fname));
                                      ^
In function 'strncpy',
    inlined from 'xfs_ioc_setlabel' at /git/arm-soc/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:1863:2,
    inlined from 'xfs_file_ioctl' at /git/arm-soc/fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:1918:10:
include/linux/string.h:254:9: error: '__builtin_strncpy' output may be truncated copying 12 bytes from a string of length 12 [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
  return __builtin_strncpy(p, q, size);

In both cases, part of the problem is that one of the strncpy()
arguments is a fixed-length character array with zero-padding rather
than a zero-terminated string. In the first one case, we also get an
odd warning about sizeof-pointer-memaccess, which doesn't seem right
(the sizeof is for an array that happens to be the same as the second
strncpy argument).

To work around the bogus warning, I use a plain 'XFSLABEL_MAX' for
the strncpy() length when copying the label in getlabel. For setlabel(),
using memcpy() with the correct length that is already known avoids
the second warning and is slightly simpler.

In a related issue, it appears that we accidentally skip the trailing
\0 when copying a 12-character label back to user space in getlabel().
Using the correct sizeof() argument here copies the extra character.

Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=85602
Fixes: f7664b3197 ("xfs: implement online get/set fs label")
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Sebor <msebor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 14:17:53 -07:00
Dave Chinner 0b61f8a407 xfs: convert to SPDX license tags
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them
with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code,
merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/

This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected
and modified by the following command:

for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do
	echo $f
	cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new
	mv -f $f.new $f
done

And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including
detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses)
is as follows:

$ cat hdr.awk
BEGIN {
	hdr = 1.0
	tag = "GPL-2.0"
	str = ""
}

/^ \* This program is free software/ {
	hdr = 2.0;
	next
}

/any later version./ {
	tag = "GPL-2.0+"
	next
}

/^ \*\// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag
		print str
		print $0
		str=""
		hdr = 0.0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \* / {
	if (hdr > 1.0)
		next
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \*/ {
	if (hdr > 0.0)
		next
	print $0
	next
}

// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
}

END { }
$

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 14:17:53 -07:00
Dave Chinner 9e6c08d4a8 xfs: validate btree records on retrieval
So we don't check the validity of records as we walk the btree. When
there are corrupt records in the free space btree (e.g. zero
startblock/length or beyond EOAG) we just blindly use it and things
go bad from there. That leads to assert failures on debug kernels
like this:

XFS: Assertion failed: fs_is_ok, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c, line: 450
....
Call Trace:
 xfs_alloc_fixup_trees+0x368/0x5c0
 xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near+0x79a/0xe20
 xfs_alloc_ag_vextent+0x1d3/0x330
 xfs_alloc_vextent+0x5e9/0x870

Or crashes like this:

XFS (loop0): xfs_buf_find: daddr 0x7fb28 out of range, EOFS 0x8000
.....
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000c8
....
Call Trace:
 xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real+0x67d/0x930
 xfs_bmapi_write+0x934/0xc90
 xfs_da_grow_inode_int+0x27e/0x2f0
 xfs_dir2_grow_inode+0x55/0x130
 xfs_dir2_sf_to_block+0x94/0x5d0
 xfs_dir2_sf_addname+0xd0/0x590
 xfs_dir_createname+0x168/0x1a0
 xfs_rename+0x658/0x9b0

By checking that free space records pulled from the trees are
within the valid range, we catch many of these corruptions before
they can do damage.

This is a generic btree record checking deficiency. We need to
validate the records we fetch from all the different btrees before
we use them to catch corruptions like this.

This patch results in a corrupt record emitting an error message and
returning -EFSCORRUPTED, and the higher layers catch that and abort:

 XFS (loop0): Size Freespace BTree record corruption in AG 0 detected!
 XFS (loop0): start block 0x0 block count 0x0
 XFS (loop0): Internal error xfs_trans_cancel at line 1012 of file fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c.  Caller xfs_create+0x42a/0x670
 .....
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x85/0xcb
  xfs_trans_cancel+0x19f/0x1c0
  xfs_create+0x42a/0x670
  xfs_generic_create+0x1f6/0x2c0
  vfs_create+0xf9/0x180
  do_mknodat+0x1f9/0x210
  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x180
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
.....
 XFS (loop0): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x8) called from line 1013 of file fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c.  Return address = ffffffff81500868
 XFS (loop0): Corruption of in-memory data detected.  Shutting down filesystem

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 08:12:00 -07:00
Dave Chinner 29cad0b3ed xfs: push corruption -> ESTALE conversion to xfs_nfs_get_inode()
In xfs_imap_to_bp(), we convert a -EFSCORRUPTED error to -EINVAL if
we are doing an untrusted lookup. This is done because we need
failed filehandle lookups to report -ESTALE to the caller, and it
does this by converting -EINVAL and -ENOENT errors to -ESTALE.

The squashing of EFSCORRUPTED in imap_to_bp makes it impossible for
for xfs_iget(UNTRUSTED) callers to determine the difference between
"inode does not exist" and "corruption detected during lookup". We
realy need that distinction in places calling xfS_iget(UNTRUSTED),
so move the filehandle error case handling all the way out to
xfs_nfs_get_inode() where it is needed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 08:10:26 -07:00
Dave Chinner 541b5acc85 xfs: verify root inode more thoroughly
When looking up the root inode at mount time, we don't actually do
any verification to check that the inode is allocated and accounted
for correctly in the INOBT. Make the checks on the root inode more
robust by making it an untrusted lookup. This forces the inode
lookup to use the inode btree to verify the inode is allocated
and mapped correctly to disk. This will also have the effect of
catching a significant number of AGI/INOBT related corruptions in
AG 0 at mount time.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 08:10:26 -07:00
Dave Chinner 02a0fda875 xfs: verify COW extent size hint is valid in inode verifier
There are rules for vald extent size hints. We enforce them when
applications set them, but fuzzers violate those rules and that
screws us over. Validate COW extent size hint rules in the inode
verifier to catch this.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 08:10:26 -07:00
Dave Chinner 7d71a671a2 xfs: verify extent size hint is valid in inode verifier
There are rules for vald extent size hints. We enforce them when
applications set them, but fuzzers violate those rules and that
screws us over.

This results in alignment assertion failures when setting up
allocations such as this in direct IO:

XFS: Assertion failed: ap->length, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c, line: 3432
....
Call Trace:
 xfs_bmap_btalloc+0x415/0x910
 xfs_bmapi_write+0x71c/0x12e0
 xfs_iomap_write_direct+0x2a9/0x420
 xfs_file_iomap_begin+0x4dc/0xa70
 iomap_apply+0x43/0x100
 iomap_file_buffered_write+0x62/0x90
 xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0xba/0x300
 __vfs_write+0xd5/0x150
 vfs_write+0xb6/0x180
 ksys_write+0x45/0xa0
 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x180
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

And from xfs_db:

core.extsize = 10380288

Which is not an integer multiple of the block size, and so violates
Rule #7 for setting extent size hints. Validate extent size hint
rules in the inode verifier to catch this.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 08:10:26 -07:00
Dave Chinner fa4ca9c557 xfs: catch bad stripe alignment configurations
When stripe alignments are invalid, data alignment algorithms in the
allocator may not work correctly. Ensure we catch superblocks with
invalid stripe alignment setups at mount time. These data alignment
mismatches are now detected at mount time like this:

XFS (loop0): SB stripe unit sanity check failed
XFS (loop0): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_sb_read_verify+0xab/0x110, xfs_sb block 0xffffffffffffffff
XFS (loop0): Unmount and run xfs_repair
XFS (loop0): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
0000000091c2de02: 58 46 53 42 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 00  XFSB............
0000000023bff869: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
00000000cdd8c893: 17 32 37 15 ff ca 46 3d 9a 17 d3 33 04 b5 f1 a2  .27...F=...3....
000000009fd2844f: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 d0  ................
0000000088e9b0bb: 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 d1 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 d2  ................
00000000ff233a20: 00 00 00 01 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00  ................
000000009db0ac8b: 00 00 03 60 e1 34 02 00 08 00 00 02 00 00 00 00  ...`.4..........
00000000f7022460: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0c 09 0b 01 0c 00 00 19  ................
XFS (loop0): SB validate failed with error -117.

And the mount fails.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 08:10:26 -07:00
Deepa Dinamani 95582b0083 vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
struct timespec is not y2038 safe. Transition vfs to use
y2038 safe struct timespec64 instead.

The change was made with the help of the following cocinelle
script. This catches about 80% of the changes.
All the header file and logic changes are included in the
first 5 rules. The rest are trivial substitutions.
I avoid changing any of the function signatures or any other
filesystem specific data structures to keep the patch simple
for review.

The script can be a little shorter by combining different cases.
But, this version was sufficient for my usecase.

virtual patch

@ depends on patch @
identifier now;
@@
- struct timespec
+ struct timespec64
  current_time ( ... )
  {
- struct timespec now = current_kernel_time();
+ struct timespec64 now = current_kernel_time64();
  ...
- return timespec_trunc(
+ return timespec64_trunc(
  ... );
  }

@ depends on patch @
identifier xtime;
@@
 struct \( iattr \| inode \| kstat \) {
 ...
-       struct timespec xtime;
+       struct timespec64 xtime;
 ...
 }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
@@
 struct inode_operations {
 ...
int (*update_time) (...,
-       struct timespec t,
+       struct timespec64 t,
...);
 ...
 }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
identifier fn_update_time =~ "update_time$";
@@
 fn_update_time (...,
- struct timespec *t,
+ struct timespec64 *t,
 ...) { ... }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
@@
lease_get_mtime( ... ,
- struct timespec *t
+ struct timespec64 *t
  ) { ... }

@te depends on patch forall@
identifier ts;
local idexpression struct inode *inode_node;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier fn_update_time =~ "update_time$";
identifier fn;
expression e, E3;
local idexpression struct inode *node1;
local idexpression struct inode *node2;
local idexpression struct iattr *attr1;
local idexpression struct iattr *attr2;
local idexpression struct iattr attr;
identifier i_xtime1 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime2 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime1 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime2 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
@@
(
(
- struct timespec ts;
+ struct timespec64 ts;
|
- struct timespec ts = current_time(inode_node);
+ struct timespec64 ts = current_time(inode_node);
)

<+... when != ts
(
- timespec_equal(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
+ timespec64_equal(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
|
- timespec_equal(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
+ timespec64_equal(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
|
- timespec_compare(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
+ timespec64_compare(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
|
- timespec_compare(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
+ timespec64_compare(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
|
ts = current_time(e)
|
fn_update_time(..., &ts,...)
|
inode_node->i_xtime = ts
|
node1->i_xtime = ts
|
ts = inode_node->i_xtime
|
<+... attr1->ia_xtime ...+> = ts
|
ts = attr1->ia_xtime
|
ts.tv_sec
|
ts.tv_nsec
|
btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(..., ts.tv_sec)
|
btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(..., ts.tv_nsec)
|
- ts = timespec64_to_timespec(
+ ts =
...
-)
|
- ts = ktime_to_timespec(
+ ts = ktime_to_timespec64(
...)
|
- ts = E3
+ ts = timespec_to_timespec64(E3)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&ts)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts)
|
fn(...,
- ts
+ timespec64_to_timespec(ts)
,...)
)
...+>
(
<... when != ts
- return ts;
+ return timespec64_to_timespec(ts);
...>
)
|
- timespec_equal(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
+ timespec64_equal(&node1->i_xtime2, &node2->i_xtime2)
|
- timespec_equal(&node1->i_xtime1, &attr2->ia_xtime2)
+ timespec64_equal(&node1->i_xtime2, &attr2->ia_xtime2)
|
- timespec_compare(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
+ timespec64_compare(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
|
node1->i_xtime1 =
- timespec_trunc(attr1->ia_xtime1,
+ timespec64_trunc(attr1->ia_xtime1,
...)
|
- attr1->ia_xtime1 = timespec_trunc(attr2->ia_xtime2,
+ attr1->ia_xtime1 =  timespec64_trunc(attr2->ia_xtime2,
...)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&attr1->ia_xtime1)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&attr1->ia_xtime1)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&attr.ia_xtime1)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&attr.ia_xtime1)
)

@ depends on patch @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
identifier fn;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
expression e;
@@
(
- fn(node->i_xtime);
+ fn(timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime));
|
 fn(...,
- node->i_xtime);
+ timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime));
|
- e = fn(attr->ia_xtime);
+ e = fn(timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime));
)

@ depends on patch forall @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier fn;
@@
{
+ struct timespec ts;
<+...
(
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
)
...+>
}

@ depends on patch forall @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
struct kstat *stat;
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier xtime =~ "^[acm]time$";
identifier fn, ret;
@@
{
+ struct timespec ts;
<+...
(
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime);
+ &ts);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime);
+ &ts);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(stat->xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &stat->xtime);
+ &ts);
)
...+>
}

@ depends on patch @
struct inode *node;
struct inode *node2;
identifier i_xtime1 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime2 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime3 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
struct iattr *attrp;
struct iattr *attrp2;
struct iattr attr ;
identifier ia_xtime1 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime2 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
struct kstat *stat;
struct kstat stat1;
struct timespec64 ts;
identifier xtime =~ "^[acmb]time$";
expression e;
@@
(
( node->i_xtime2 \| attrp->ia_xtime2 \| attr.ia_xtime2 \) = node->i_xtime1  ;
|
 node->i_xtime2 = \( node2->i_xtime1 \| timespec64_trunc(...) \);
|
 node->i_xtime2 = node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 = \(ts \| current_time(...) \);
|
 node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 = \(ts \| current_time(...) \);
|
 stat->xtime = node2->i_xtime1;
|
 stat1.xtime = node2->i_xtime1;
|
( node->i_xtime2 \| attrp->ia_xtime2 \) = attrp->ia_xtime1  ;
|
( attrp->ia_xtime1 \| attr.ia_xtime1 \) = attrp2->ia_xtime2;
|
- e = node->i_xtime1;
+ e = timespec64_to_timespec( node->i_xtime1 );
|
- e = attrp->ia_xtime1;
+ e = timespec64_to_timespec( attrp->ia_xtime1 );
|
node->i_xtime1 = current_time(...);
|
 node->i_xtime2 = node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 =
- e;
+ timespec_to_timespec64(e);
|
 node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 =
- e;
+ timespec_to_timespec64(e);
|
- node->i_xtime1 = e;
+ node->i_xtime1 = timespec_to_timespec64(e);
)

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: <jack@suse.com>
Cc: <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Cc: <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: <reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <richard@nod.at>
Cc: <sage@redhat.com>
Cc: <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-06-05 16:57:31 -07:00