When the PCI hotplug core and its first user, cpqphp, were introduced in
February 2002 with historic commit a8a2069f432c, cpqphp allocated a slot
struct for its internal use plus a hotplug_slot struct to be registered
with the hotplug core and linked the two with pointers:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c
Nowadays, the predominant pattern in the tree is to embed ("subclass")
such structures in one another and cast to the containing struct with
container_of(). But it wasn't until July 2002 that container_of() was
introduced with historic commit ec4f214232cf:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/ec4f214232cf
pnv_php, introduced in 2016, did the right thing and embedded struct
hotplug_slot in its internal struct pnv_php_slot, but all other drivers
cargo-culted cpqphp's design and linked separate structs with pointers.
Embedding structs is preferrable to linking them with pointers because
it requires fewer allocations, thereby reducing overhead and simplifying
error paths. Casting an embedded struct to the containing struct
becomes a cheap subtraction rather than a dereference. And having fewer
pointers reduces the risk of them pointing nowhere either accidentally
or due to an attack.
Convert all drivers to embed struct hotplug_slot in their internal slot
struct. The "private" pointer in struct hotplug_slot thereby becomes
unused, so drop it.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa*
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/s390*
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Ever since the PCI hotplug core was introduced in 2002, drivers had to
allocate and register a struct hotplug_slot_info for every slot:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c
Apparently the idea was that drivers furnish the hotplug core with an
up-to-date card presence status, power status, latch status and
attention indicator status as well as notify the hotplug core of changes
thereof. However only 4 out of 12 hotplug drivers bother to notify the
hotplug core with pci_hp_change_slot_info() and the hotplug core never
made any use of the information: There is just a single macro in
pci_hotplug_core.c, GET_STATUS(), which uses the hotplug_slot_info if
the driver lacks the corresponding callback in hotplug_slot_ops. The
macro is called when the user reads the attribute via sysfs.
Now, if the callback isn't defined, the attribute isn't exposed in sysfs
in the first place (see e.g. has_power_file()). There are only two
situations when the hotplug_slot_info would actually be accessed:
* If the driver defines ->enable_slot or ->disable_slot but not
->get_power_status.
* If the driver defines ->set_attention_status but not
->get_attention_status.
There is no driver doing the former and just a single driver doing the
latter, namely pnv_php.c. Amend it with a ->get_attention_status
callback. With that, the hotplug_slot_info becomes completely unused by
the PCI hotplug core. But a few drivers use it internally as a cache:
cpcihp uses it to cache the latch_status and adapter_status.
cpqhp uses it to cache the adapter_status.
pnv_php and rpaphp use it to cache the attention_status.
shpchp uses it to cache all four values.
Amend these drivers to cache the information in their private slot
struct. shpchp's slot struct already contains members to cache the
power_status and adapter_status, so additional members are only needed
for the other two values. In the case of cpqphp, the cached value is
only accessed in a single place, so instead of caching it, read the
current value from the hardware.
Caution: acpiphp, cpci, cpqhp, shpchp, asus-wmi and eeepc-laptop
populate the hotplug_slot_info with initial values on probe. That code
is herewith removed. There is a theoretical chance that the code has
side effects without which the driver fails to function, e.g. if the
ACPI method to read the adapter status needs to be executed at least
once on probe. That seems unlikely to me, still maintainers should
review the changes carefully for this possibility.
Rafael adds: "I'm not aware of any case in which it will break anything,
[...] but if that happens, it may be necessary to add the execution of
the control methods in question directly to the initialization part."
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa*
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/s390*
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Hotplug drivers cannot declare their hotplug_slot_ops const, making them
attractive targets for attackers, because upon registration of a hotplug
slot, __pci_hp_initialize() writes to the "owner" and "mod_name" members
in that struct.
Fix by moving these members to struct hotplug_slot and constify every
driver's hotplug_slot_ops except for pciehp.
pciehp constructs its hotplug_slot_ops at runtime based on the PCIe
port's capabilities, hence cannot declare them const. It can be
converted to __write_rarely once that's mainlined:
http://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2016/11/16/3
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa*
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
The members in pciehp's controller struct are arranged in a seemingly
arbitrary order and have grown to an amount that I no longer consider
easily graspable by contributors.
Sort the members into 5 rubrics:
* Slot Capabilities register and quirks
* Slot Control register access
* Slot Status register event handling
* state machine
* hotplug core interface
Obviously, this is just my personal bikeshed color and if anyone has a
better idea, please come forward. Any ordering will do as long as the
information is presented in a manageable manner.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Of the members which were just moved from pciehp's slot struct to the
controller struct, rename "lock" to "state_lock" and rename "work" to
"button_work" for clarity. Perform the rename separately to the
unification of the two structs per Sinan's request.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
pciehp was originally introduced together with shpchp in a single
commit, c16b4b14d980 ("PCI Hotplug: Add SHPC and PCI Express hot-plug
drivers"):
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/c16b4b14d980
shpchp supports up to 31 slots per controller, hence uses separate slot
and controller structs. pciehp has a 1:1 relationship between slot and
controller and therefore never required this separation. Nevertheless,
because much of the code had been copy-pasted between the two drivers,
pciehp likewise uses separate structs to this very day.
The artificial separation of data structures adds unnecessary complexity
and bloat to pciehp and requires constantly chasing pointers at runtime.
Simplify the driver by merging struct slot into struct controller.
Merge the slot constructor pcie_init_slot() and the destructor
pcie_cleanup_slot() into the controller counterparts.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The WiGig Bus Extension (WBE) specification allows tunneling PCIe over
IEEE 802.11. A product implementing this spec is the wil6210 from
Wilocity (now part of Qualcomm Atheros). It integrates a PCIe switch
with a wireless network adapter:
00.0-+ [1ae9:0101] Upstream Port
+-00.0-+ [1ae9:0200] Downstream Port
| +-00.0 [168c:0034] Atheros AR9462 Wireless Network Adapter
+-02.0 [1ae9:0201] Downstream Port
+-03.0 [1ae9:0201] Downstream Port
Wirelessly attached devices presumably appear below the hotplug ports
with device ID [1ae9:0201]. Oddly, the Downstream Port [1ae9:0200]
leading to the wireless network adapter is likewise Hotplug Capable,
but has its Presence Detect State bit hardwired to zero. Even if the
Link Active bit is set, Presence Detect is zero, so this cannot be
caused by in-band presence detection but only by broken hardware.
pciehp assumes an empty slot if Presence Detect State is zero,
regardless of Link Active being one. Consequently, up until v4.18 it
removes the wireless network adapter in pciehp_resume(). From v4.19 it
already does so in pciehp_probe().
Be lenient towards broken hardware and assume the slot is occupied if
Link Active is set: Introduce pciehp_card_present_or_link_active()
and use it in lieu of pciehp_get_adapter_status() everywhere, except
in pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change() whose log messages depend
on which of Presence Detect State or Link Active is set.
Remove the Presence Detect State check from __pciehp_enable_slot()
because it is only called if either of Presence Detect State or Link
Active is set.
Caution: There is a possibility that broken hardware exists which has
working Presence Detect but hardwires Link Active to one. On such
hardware the slot will now incorrectly be considered always occupied.
If such hardware is discovered, this commit can be rolled back and a
quirk can be added which sets is_hotplug_bridge = 0 for [1ae9:0200].
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200839
Reported-and-tested-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
pciehp's ->enable_slot, ->disable_slot, ->get_attention_status and
->reset_slot callbacks are currently implemented by wrapper functions
that do nothing else but call down to a backend function. The backends
are not called from anywhere else, so drop the wrappers and use the
backends directly as callbacks, thereby shaving off a few lines of
unnecessary code.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Drop the following includes from pciehp source files which no longer use
any of the included symbols:
* <linux/sched/signal.h> in pciehp.h
<linux/signal.h> in pciehp_hpc.c
Added by commit de25968cc8 ("fix more missing includes") to
accommodate for a call to signal_pending().
The call was removed by commit 262303fe32 ("pciehp: fix wait command
completion").
* <linux/interrupt.h> in pciehp_core.c
Added by historic commit f308a2dfbe63 ("PCI: add PCI Express Port Bus
Driver subsystem") to accommodate for a call to free_irq():
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/f308a2dfbe63
The call was removed by commit 407f452b05 ("pciehp: remove
unnecessary free_irq").
* <linux/time.h> in pciehp_core.c and pciehp_hpc.c
Added by commit 34d03419f0 ("PCIEHP: Add Electro Mechanical
Interlock (EMI) support to the PCIE hotplug driver."),
which was reverted by commit bd3d99c170 ("PCI: Remove untested
Electromechanical Interlock (EMI) support in pciehp.").
* <linux/module.h> in pciehp_ctrl.c, pciehp_hpc.c and pciehp_pci.c
Added by historic commit c16b4b14d980 ("PCI Hotplug: Add SHPC and PCI
Express hot-plug drivers"):
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/c16b4b14d980
Module-related symbols were neither used back then in those files,
nor are they used today.
* <linux/slab.h> in pciehp_ctrl.c
Added by commit 5a0e3ad6af ("include cleanup: Update gfp.h and
slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from
percpu.h") to accommodate for calls to kmalloc().
The calls were removed by commit 0e94916e60 ("PCI: pciehp: Handle
events synchronously").
* "../pci.h" in pciehp_ctrl.c
Added by historic commit 67f4660b72f2 ("PCI: ASPM patch for") to
accommodate for usage of the global variable pcie_mch_quirk:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/67f4660b72f2
The global variable was removed by commit 0ba379ec0f ("PCI: Simplify
hotplug mch quirk").
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
When removing PCI devices below a hotplug bridge, pciehp marks them as
disconnected if the card is no longer present in the slot or it quiesces
them if the card is still present (by disabling INTx interrupts, bus
mastering and SERR# reporting).
To detect whether the card is still present, pciehp checks the Presence
Detect State bit in the Slot Status register. The problem with this
approach is that even if the card is present, the link to it may be
down, and it that case it would be better to mark the devices as
disconnected instead of trying to quiesce them. Moreover, if the card
in the slot was quickly replaced by another one, the Presence Detect
State bit would be set, yet trying to quiesce the new card's devices
would be wrong and the correct thing to do is to mark the previous
card's devices as disconnected.
Instead of looking at the Presence Detect State bit, it is better to
differentiate whether the card was surprise removed versus safely
removed (via sysfs or an Attention Button press). On surprise removal,
the devices should be marked as disconnected, whereas on safe removal it
is correct to quiesce the devices.
The knowledge whether a surprise removal or a safe removal is at hand
does exist further up in the call stack: A surprise removal is
initiated by pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change(), a safe removal by
pciehp_handle_disable_request().
Pass that information down to pciehp_unconfigure_device() and use it in
lieu of the Presence Detect State bit. While there, add kernel-doc to
pciehp_unconfigure_device() and pciehp_configure_device().
Tested-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Commit 89ee9f7680 ("PCI: Add device disconnected state") iterates over
the devices on a parent bus, marks each as disconnected, then marks
each device's children as disconnected using pci_walk_bus().
The same can be achieved more succinctly by calling pci_walk_bus() on
the parent bus. Moreover, this does not need to wait until acquiring
pci_lock_rescan_remove(), so move it out of that critical section.
The critical section in err.c contains a pci_dev_get() / pci_dev_put()
pair which was apparently copy-pasted from pciehp_pci.c. In the latter
it serves the purpose of holding the struct pci_dev in place until the
Command register is updated. err.c doesn't do anything like that, hence
the pair is unnecessary. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
If both hot-add and power fault were observed in a single interrupt, we
handled the hot-add first, then the power fault, in this path:
pciehp_ist
if (events & (PDC | DLLSC))
pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change
case OFF_STATE:
pciehp_enable_slot
__pciehp_enable_slot
board_added
pciehp_power_on_slot
ctrl->power_fault_detected = 0
pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_ON, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PCC)
pciehp_green_led_on(p_slot) # power LED on
pciehp_set_attention_status(p_slot, 0) # attention LED off
if ((events & PFD) && !ctrl->power_fault_detected)
ctrl->power_fault_detected = 1
pciehp_set_attention_status(1) # attention LED on
pciehp_green_led_off(slot) # power LED off
This left the attention indicator on (even though the hot-add succeeded)
and the power indicator off (even though the slot power was on).
Fix this by checking for power faults before checking for new devices.
Prior to 0e94916e60, this was successful because everything was chained
through work queues and the order was:
INT_PRESENCE_ON -> INT_POWER_FAULT -> ENABLE_REQ
The ENABLE_REQ cleared the power fault at the end, but now everything is
handled inline with the interrupt thread, such that the work ENABLE_REQ was
doing happens before power fault handling now.
Fixes: 0e94916e60 ("PCI: pciehp: Handle events synchronously")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
- To avoid bus errors, enable PASID only if entire path supports End-End
TLP prefixes (Sinan Kaya)
- Unify slot and bus reset functions and remove hotplug knowledge from
callers (Sinan Kaya)
- Add Function-Level Reset quirks for Intel and Samsung NVMe devices to
fix guest reboot issues (Alex Williamson)
- Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183 PCIe SSD Controller
(Bjorn Helgaas)
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183
PCI: Delay after FLR of Intel DC P3700 NVMe
PCI: Disable Samsung SM961/PM961 NVMe before FLR
PCI: Export pcie_has_flr()
PCI: Rename pci_try_reset_bus() to pci_reset_bus()
PCI: Deprecate pci_reset_bus() and pci_reset_slot() functions
PCI: Unify try slot and bus reset API
PCI: Hide pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus() from drivers
IB/hfi1: Use pci_try_reset_bus() for initiating PCI Secondary Bus Reset
PCI: Handle error return from pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus()
PCI/IOV: Tidy pci_sriov_set_totalvfs()
PCI: Enable PASID only if entire path supports End-End TLP prefixes
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c
- Mark fall-through switch cases before enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough
(Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Move DMA-debug PCI init from arch code to PCI core (Christoph Hellwig)
- Fix pci_request_irq() usage of IRQF_ONESHOT when no handler is supplied
(Heiner Kallweit)
- Unify PCI and DMA direction #defines (Shunyong Yang)
- Add PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro (Andy Shevchenko)
- Check for VPD completion before checking for timeout (Bert Kenward)
- Limit Netronome NFP5000 config space size to work around erratum (Jakub
Kicinski)
* pci/misc:
PCI: Limit config space size for Netronome NFP5000
PCI/VPD: Check for VPD access completion before checking for timeout
PCI: Add PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro to fully describe device ID entry
PCI: Unify PCI and normal DMA direction definitions
PCI: Use IRQF_ONESHOT if pci_request_irq() called with no handler
PCI: Call dma_debug_add_bus() for pci_bus_type from PCI core
PCI: Mark fall-through switch cases before enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_ctrl.c
On driver probe and on resume from system sleep, pciehp checks the
Presence Detect State bit in the Slot Status register to bring up an
occupied slot or bring down an unoccupied slot. Both code paths are
identical, so deduplicate them per Mika's request.
On probe, an additional check is performed to disable power of an
unoccupied slot. This can e.g. happen if power was enabled by BIOS.
It cannot happen once pciehp has taken control, hence is not necessary
on resume: The Slot Control register is set to the same value that it
had on suspend by pci_restore_state(), so if the slot was occupied,
power is enabled and if it wasn't, power is disabled. Should occupancy
have changed during the system sleep transition, power is adjusted by
bringing up or down the slot per the paragraph above.
To allow for deduplication of the presence check, move the power check
to pcie_init(). This seems safer anyway, because right now it is
performed while interrupts are already enabled, and although I can't
think of a scenario where pciehp_power_off_slot() and the IRQ thread
collide, it does feel brittle.
However this means that pcie_init() may now write to the Slot Control
register before the IRQ is requested. If both the CCIE and HPIE bits
happen to be set, pcie_wait_cmd() will wait for an interrupt (instead
of polling the Command Completed bit) and eventually emit a timeout
message. Additionally, if a level-triggered INTx interrupt is used,
the user may see a spurious interrupt splat. Avoid by disabling
interrupts before disabling power. (Normally the HPIE and CCIE bits
should be clear on probe, but conceivably they may already have been
set e.g. by BIOS.)
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Per Mika's request, add an explicit break to the last case of switch
statements everywhere in pciehp to be more defensive towards future
amendments.
Per Gustavo's request, mark all non-empty implicit fallthroughs with a
comment to silence warnings triggered by -Wimplicit-fallthrough=2.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
When a PCI device is detected, pdev->is_added is set to 1 and proc and
sysfs entries are created.
When the device is removed, pdev->is_added is checked for one and then
device is detached with clearing of proc and sys entries and at end,
pdev->is_added is set to 0.
is_added and is_busmaster are bit fields in pci_dev structure sharing same
memory location.
A strange issue was observed with multiple removal and rescan of a PCIe
NVMe device using sysfs commands where is_added flag was observed as zero
instead of one while removing device and proc,sys entries are not cleared.
This causes issue in later device addition with warning message
"proc_dir_entry" already registered.
Debugging revealed a race condition between the PCI core setting the
is_added bit in pci_bus_add_device() and the NVMe driver reset work-queue
setting the is_busmaster bit in pci_set_master(). As these fields are not
handled atomically, that clears the is_added bit.
Move the is_added bit to a separate private flag variable and use atomic
functions to set and retrieve the device addition state. This avoids the
race because is_added no longer shares a memory location with is_busmaster.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200283
Signed-off-by: Hari Vyas <hari.vyas@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Ensure accessibility of a hotplug port's config space when accessed via
sysfs by resuming its parent to D0.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
pciehp's IRQ thread ensures accessibility of the port by runtime resuming
its parent to D0. However when the slot is enabled/disabled, the port
itself needs to be in D0 because its secondary bus is accessed in:
pciehp_check_link_status(),
pciehp_configure_device() (both called from board_added())
and
pciehp_unconfigure_device() (called from remove_board()).
Thus, acquire a runtime PM ref on enable/disablement of the slot.
Yinghai Lu additionally discovered that some SkyLake servers feature a
Power Controller for their PCIe hotplug ports (PCIe r3.1, sec 6.7.1.8)
which requires the port to be in D0 when invoking
pciehp_power_on_slot() (likewise called from board_added()).
If slot power is turned on while in D3hot, link training later fails:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170205073454.GA253@wunner.de
The spec is silent about such a requirement, but it seems prudent to
assume that any hotplug port with a Power Controller may need this.
The present commit holds a runtime PM ref whenever slot power is turned
on and off, but it doesn't keep the port in D0 as long as slot power is
on. If vendors determine that's necessary, they need to amend pciehp to
acquire a runtime PM ref in pciehp_power_on_slot() and release one in
pciehp_power_off_slot().
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
If a hotplug port is able to send an interrupt, one would naively assume
that it is accessible at that moment. After all, if it wouldn't be
accessible, i.e. if its parent is in D3hot and the link to the hotplug
port is thus down, how should an interrupt come through?
It turns out that assumption is wrong at least for Thunderbolt: Even
though its parents are in D3hot, a Thunderbolt hotplug port is able to
signal interrupts. Because the port's config space is inaccessible and
resuming the parents may sleep, the hard IRQ handler has to defer
runtime resuming the parents and reading the Slot Status register to the
IRQ thread.
If the hotplug port uses a level-triggered INTx interrupt, it needs to
be masked until the IRQ thread has cleared the signaled events. For
simplicity, this commit also masks edge-triggered MSI/MSI-X interrupts.
Note that if the interrupt is shared (which can only happen for INTx),
other devices are starved from receiving interrupts until the IRQ thread
is scheduled, has runtime resumed the hotplug port's parents and has
read and cleared the Slot Status register.
That delay is dominated by the 10 ms D3hot->D0 transition time of each
parent port. The worst case is a Thunderbolt downstream port at the
end of a daisy chain: There may be up to six Thunderbolt controllers
in-between it and the root port, each comprising an upstream and
downstream port, plus its own upstream port. That's 13 x 10 = 130 ms.
Possible mitigations are polling the interrupt while it's disabled or
reducing the d3_delay of Thunderbolt ports if possible.
Open code masking of the interrupt instead of requesting it with the
IRQF_ONESHOT flag to minimize the period during which it is masked.
(IRQF_ONESHOT unmasks the IRQ only after the IRQ thread has finished.)
PCIe r4.0 sec 6.7.3.4 states that "If wake generation is required by the
associated form factor specification, a hotplug capable Downstream Port
must support generation of a wakeup event (using the PME mechanism) on
hotplug events that occur when the system is in a sleep state or the
Port is in device state D1, D2, or D3Hot."
This would seem to imply that PME needs to be enabled on the hotplug
port when it is runtime suspended. pci_enable_wake() currently doesn't
enable PME on bridges, it may be necessary to add an exemption for
hotplug bridges there. On "Light Ridge" Thunderbolt controllers, the
PME_Status bit is not set when an interrupt occurs while the hotplug
port is in D3hot, even if PME is enabled. (I've tested this on a Mac
and we hardcode the OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL bit to 0 on Macs in
negotiate_os_control(), modifying it to 1 didn't change the behavior.)
(Side note: Section 6.7.3.4 also states that "PME and Hot-Plug Event
interrupts (when both are implemented) always share the same MSI or
MSI-X vector". That would only seem to apply to Root Ports, however
the section never mentions Root Ports, only Downstream Ports. This is
explained in the definition of "Downstream Port" in the "Terms and
Acronyms" section of the PCIe Base Spec: "The Ports on a Switch that
are not the Upstream Port are Downstream Ports. All Ports on a Root
Complex are Downstream Ports.")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Upon resume from system sleep, the Slot Control register is written via:
pci_pm_resume_noirq()
pci_pm_default_resume_early()
pci_restore_state()
pci_restore_pcie_state()
PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.3.2 says that after "issuing a write transaction that
targets any portion of the Port's Slot Control register, [...] software
must wait for [the] command to complete before issuing the next command".
pciehp currently fails to enforce that rule after the above-mentioned
write. Fix it.
(Moving restoration of the Slot Control register to pciehp doesn't seem
to make sense because the other PCIe hotplug drivers may need it as
well.)
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Thunderbolt hotplug ports that were occupied before system sleep resume
with their downstream link in "off" state. Only after the Thunderbolt
controller has reestablished the PCIe tunnels does the link go up.
As a result, a spurious Presence Detect Changed and/or Data Link Layer
State Changed event occurs.
The events are not immediately acted upon because tunnel reestablishment
happens in the ->resume_noirq phase, when interrupts are still disabled.
Also, notification of events may initially be disabled in the Slot
Control register when coming out of system sleep and is reenabled in the
->resume_noirq phase through:
pci_pm_resume_noirq()
pci_pm_default_resume_early()
pci_restore_state()
pci_restore_pcie_state()
It is not guaranteed that the events are acted upon at all: PCIe r4.0,
sec 6.7.3.4 says that "a port may optionally send an MSI when there are
hot-plug events that occur while interrupt generation is disabled, and
interrupt generation is subsequently enabled." Note the "optionally".
If an MSI is sent, pciehp will gratuitously turn the slot off and back
on once the ->resume_early phase has commenced.
If an MSI is not sent, the extant, unacknowledged events in the Slot
Status register will prevent future notification of presence or link
changes.
Commit 13c65840fe ("PCI: pciehp: Clear Presence Detect and Data Link
Layer Status Changed on resume") fixed the latter by clearing the events
in the ->resume phase. Move this to the ->resume_noirq phase to also
fix the gratuitous disable/enablement of the slot.
The commit further restored the Slot Control register in the ->resume
phase, but that's dispensable because as shown above it's already been
done in the ->resume_noirq phase.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
The ->reset_slot callback introduced by commits:
2e35afaefe ("PCI: pciehp: Add reset_slot() method") and
06a8d89af5 ("PCI: pciehp: Disable link notification across slot reset")
disables notification of Presence Detect Changed and Data Link Layer
State Changed events for the duration of a secondary bus reset.
However a bus reset not only triggers these events, but may also clear
the Presence Detect State bit in the Slot Status register and the Data
Link Layer Link Active bit in the Link Status register momentarily.
According to Sinan Kaya:
"I know for a fact that bus reset clears the Data Link Layer Active bit
as soon as link goes down. It gets set again following link up.
Presence detect depends on the HW implementation. QDT root ports
don't change presence detect for instance since nobody actually
removed the card. If an implementation supports in-band presence
detect, the answer is yes. As soon as the link goes down, presence
detect bit will get cleared until recovery."
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/42e72f83-3b24-f7ef-e5bc-290fae99259a@codeaurora.org
In-band presence detect is also covered in Table 4-15 in PCIe r4.0,
sec 4.2.6.
pciehp should therefore ensure that any parts of the driver that access
those bits do not run concurrently to a bus reset. The only precaution
the commits took to that effect was to halt interrupt polling. They
made no effort to drain the slot workqueue, cancel an outstanding
Attention Button work, or block slot enable/disable requests via sysfs
and in the ->probe hook.
Now that pciehp is converted to enable/disable the slot exclusively from
the IRQ thread, the only places accessing the two above-mentioned bits
are the IRQ thread and the ->probe hook. Add locking to serialize them
with a bus reset. This obviates the need to halt interrupt polling.
Do not add locking to the ->get_adapter_status sysfs callback to afford
users unfettered access to that bit. Use an rw_semaphore in lieu of a
regular mutex to allow parallel execution of the non-reset code paths
accessing the critical bits, i.e. the IRQ thread and the ->probe hook.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
Per PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.3.4, a "port may optionally send an MSI when
there are hot-plug events that occur while interrupt generation is
disabled, and interrupt generation is subsequently enabled."
On probe, we currently clear all event bits in the Slot Status register
with the notable exception of the Presence Detect Changed bit. Thereby
we seek to receive an interrupt for an already occupied slot once event
notification is enabled.
But because the interrupt is optional, users may have to specify the
pciehp_force parameter on the command line, which is inconvenient.
Moreover, now that pciehp's event handling has become resilient to
missed events, a Presence Detect Changed interrupt for a slot which is
powered on is interpreted as removal of the card. If the slot has
already been brought up by the BIOS, receiving such an interrupt on
probe causes the slot to be powered off and immediately back on, which
is likewise undesirable.
Avoid both issues by making the behavior of pciehp_force the default and
clearing the Presence Detect Changed bit on probe.
Note that the stated purpose of pciehp_force per the MODULE_PARM_DESC
("Force pciehp, even if OSHP is missing") seems nonsensical because the
OSHP control method is only relevant for SHCP slots according to the
PCI Firmware specification r3.0, sec 4.8.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
A hotplug port's Slot Status register does not count how often each type
of event occurred, it only records the fact *that* an event has occurred.
Previously pciehp queued a work item for each event. But if it missed
an event, e.g. removal of a card in-between two back-to-back insertions,
it queued up the wrong work item or no work item at all. Commit
fad214b0aa ("PCI: pciehp: Process all hotplug events before looking
for new ones") sought to improve the situation by shrinking the window
during which events may be missed.
But Stefan Roese reports unbalanced Card present and Link Up events,
suggesting that we're still missing events if they occur very rapidly.
Bjorn Helgaas responds that he considers pciehp's event handling
"baroque" and calls for its simplification and rationalization:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180202192045.GA53759@bhelgaas-glaptop.roam.corp.google.com
It gets worse once a hotplug port is runtime suspended: The port can
signal an interrupt while it and its parents are in D3hot, i.e. while
it is inaccessible. By the time we've runtime resumed all parents to D0
and read the port's Slot Status register, we may have missed an arbitrary
number of events. Event handling therefore needs to be reworked to
become resilient to missed events.
Assume that a Presence Detect Changed event has occurred.
Consider the following truth table:
- Slot is in OFF_STATE and is currently empty. => Do nothing.
(The event is trailing a Link Down or we've
missed an insertion and subsequent removal.)
- Slot is in OFF_STATE and is currently occupied. => Turn the slot on.
- Slot is in ON_STATE and is currently empty. => Turn the slot off.
- Slot is in ON_STATE and is currently occupied. => Turn the slot off,
(Be cautious and assume the card in then back on.
the slot isn't the same as before.)
This leads to the following simple algorithm:
1 If the slot is in ON_STATE, turn it off unconditionally.
2 If the slot is currently occupied, turn it on.
Because those actions are now carried out synchronously, rather than by
scheduled work items, pciehp reacts to the *current* situation and
missed events no longer matter.
Data Link Layer State Changed events can be handled identically to
Presence Detect Changed events. Note that in the above truth table,
a Link Up trailing a Card present event didn't have to be accounted for:
It is filtered out by pciehp_check_link_status().
As for Attention Button Pressed events, PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.1.5 says:
"Once the Power Indicator begins blinking, a 5-second abort interval
exists during which a second depression of the Attention Button cancels
the operation." In other words, the user can only expect the system to
react to a button press after it starts blinking. Missed button presses
that occur in-between are irrelevant.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Mayurkumar Patel <mayurkumar.patel@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
When a device is hotplugged, Presence Detect and Link Up events often do
not occur simultaneously, but with a lag of a few milliseconds. Only
the first event received is relevant, the other one can be disregarded.
Moreover, Stefan Roese reports that on certain platforms, Link State and
Presence Detect may flap for up to 100 ms before stabilizing, suggesting
that such events should be disregarded for at least this long:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180130084121.18653-1-sr@denx.de
On slot enablement, pciehp_check_link_status() waits for 100 ms per
PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.3.3, then probes the hotplugged device's vendor
register for up to 1 second.
If this succeeds, the link is definitely up, so ignore any Presence
Detect or Link State events that occurred up to this point.
pciehp_check_link_status() then checks the Link Training bit in the
Link Status register. This is the final opportunity to detect
inaccessibility of the device and abort slot enablement. Any link
or presence change that occurs afterwards will cause the slot to be
disabled again immediately after attempting to enable it.
The astute reviewer may appreciate that achieving this behavior would be
more complicated had pciehp not just been converted to enable/disable
the slot exclusively from the IRQ thread: When the slot is enabled via
sysfs, each link or presence flap would otherwise cause the IRQ thread
to run and it would have to sense that those events are belonging to a
concurrent slot enablement operation and disregard them. It would be
much more difficult than this mere 3 line change.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
No callers of pciehp_enable/disable_slot() outside of pciehp_ctrl.c
remain, so declare the functions static. For now this requires forward
declarations. Those can be eliminated by reshuffling functions once the
ongoing effort to refactor the driver has settled.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously slot enablement and disablement could happen concurrently.
But now it's under the exclusive control of the IRQ thread, rendering
the locking obsolete. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Besides the IRQ thread, there are several other places in the driver
which enable or disable the slot:
- pciehp_probe() enables the slot if it's occupied and the pciehp_force
module parameter is used.
- pciehp_resume() enables or disables the slot after system sleep.
- pciehp_queue_pushbutton_work() enables or disables the slot after the
5 second delay following an Attention Button press.
- pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot() and pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot() enable or
disable the slot on sysfs write.
This requires locking and complicates pciehp's state machine.
A simplification can be achieved by enabling and disabling the slot
exclusively from the IRQ thread.
Amend the functions listed above to request slot enable/disablement from
the IRQ thread by either synthesizing a Presence Detect Changed event or,
in the case of a disable user request (via sysfs or an Attention Button
press), submitting a newly introduced force disable request. The latter
is needed because the slot shall be forced off despite being occupied.
For this force disable request, avoid colliding with Slot Status register
bits by using a bit number greater than 16.
For synchronous execution of requests (on sysfs write), wait for the
request to finish and retrieve the result. There can only ever be one
sysfs write in flight due to the locking in kernfs_fop_write(), hence
there is no risk of returning the result of a different sysfs request to
user space.
The POWERON_STATE and POWEROFF_STATE is now no longer entered by the
above-listed functions, but solely by the IRQ thread when it begins a
power transition. Afterwards, it moves to STATIC_STATE. The same
applies to canceling the Attention Button work, it likewise becomes an
IRQ thread only operation.
An immediate consequence is that the POWERON_STATE and POWEROFF_STATE is
never observed by the IRQ thread itself, only by functions called in a
different context, such as pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(). So remove
handling of these states from pciehp_handle_button_press() and
pciehp_handle_link_change() which are exclusively called from the IRQ
thread.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
handle_button_press_event() currently determines whether the slot has
been turned on or off by looking at the Power Controller Control bit in
the Slot Control register. This assumes that an attention button
implies presence of a power controller even though that's not mandated
by the spec. Moreover the Power Controller Control bit is unreliable
when a power fault occurs (PCIe r4.0, sec 6.7.1.8). This issue has
existed since the driver was introduced in 2004.
Fix by replacing STATIC_STATE with ON_STATE and OFF_STATE and tracking
whether the slot has been turned on or off. This is also a required
ingredient to make pciehp resilient to missed events, which is the
object of an upcoming commit.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The PCI hotplug core has just been refactored to separate slot
initialization for in-kernel use from publication to user space.
Take advantage of it in pciehp by publishing to user space last on
probe. This will allow enable/disablement of the slot exclusively from
the IRQ thread because the IRQ is requested after initialization for
in-kernel use (thereby getting its unique name needed by the IRQ thread)
but before user space is able to submit enable/disable requests.
On teardown, the order is the same in reverse: The user space interface
is removed prior to freeing the IRQ and destroying the slot.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
When a hotplug driver calls pci_hp_register(), all steps necessary for
registration are carried out in one go, including creation of a kobject
and addition to sysfs. That's a problem for pciehp once it's converted
to enable/disable the slot exclusively from the IRQ thread: The thread
needs to be spawned after creation of the kobject (because it uses the
kobject's name), but before addition to sysfs (because it will handle
enable/disable requests submitted via sysfs).
pci_hp_deregister() does offer a ->release callback that's invoked
after deletion from sysfs and before destruction of the kobject. But
because pci_hp_register() doesn't offer a counterpart, hotplug drivers'
->probe and ->remove code becomes asymmetric, which is error prone
as recently discovered use-after-free bugs in pciehp's ->remove hook
have shown.
In a sense, this appears to be a case of the midlayer antipattern:
"The core thesis of the "midlayer mistake" is that midlayers are
bad and should not exist. That common functionality which it is
so tempting to put in a midlayer should instead be provided as
library routines which can [be] used, augmented, or ignored by
each bottom level driver independently. Thus every subsystem
that supports multiple implementations (or drivers) should
provide a very thin top layer which calls directly into the
bottom layer drivers, and a rich library of support code that
eases the implementation of those drivers. This library is
available to, but not forced upon, those drivers."
-- Neil Brown (2009), https://lwn.net/Articles/336262/
The presence of midlayer traits in the PCI hotplug core might be ascribed
to its age: When it was introduced in February 2002, the blessings of a
library approach might not have been well known:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c
For comparison, the driver core does offer split functions for creating
a kobject (device_initialize()) and addition to sysfs (device_add()) as
an alternative to carrying out everything at once (device_register()).
This was introduced in October 2002:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/8b290eb19962
The odd ->release callback in the PCI hotplug core was added in 2003:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/69f8d663b595
Clearly, a library approach would not force every hotplug driver to
implement a ->release callback, but rather allow the driver to remove
the sysfs files, release its data structures and finally destroy the
kobject. Alternatively, a driver may choose to remove everything with
pci_hp_deregister(), then release its data structures.
To this end, offer drivers pci_hp_initialize() and pci_hp_add() as a
split-up version of pci_hp_register(). Likewise, offer pci_hp_del()
and pci_hp_destroy() as a split-up version of pci_hp_deregister().
Eliminate the ->release callback and move its code into each driver's
teardown routine.
Declare pci_hp_deregister() void, in keeping with the usual kernel
pattern that enablement can fail, but disablement cannot. It only
returned an error if the caller passed in a NULL pointer or a slot which
has never or is no longer registered or is sharing its name with another
slot. Those would be bugs, so WARN about them. Few hotplug drivers
actually checked the return value and those that did only printed a
useless error message to dmesg. Remove that.
For most drivers the conversion was straightforward since it doesn't
matter whether the code in the ->release callback is executed before or
after destruction of the kobject. But in the case of ibmphp, it was
unclear to me whether setting slot_cur->ctrl and slot_cur->bus_on to
NULL needs to happen before the kobject is destroyed, so I erred on
the side of caution and ensured that the order stays the same. Another
nontrivial case is pnv_php, I've found the list and kref logic difficult
to understand, however my impression was that it is safe to delete the
list element and drop the references until after the kobject is
destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Previously the slot workqueue was used to handle events and enable or
disable the slot. That's no longer the case as those tasks are done
synchronously in the IRQ thread. The slot workqueue is thus merely used
to handle a button press after the 5 second delay and only one such work
item may be in flight at any given time. A separate workqueue isn't
necessary for this simple task, so use the system workqueue instead.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Up until now, pciehp's IRQ handler schedules a work item for each event,
which in turn schedules a work item to enable or disable the slot. This
double indirection was necessary because sleeping wasn't allowed in the
IRQ handler.
However it is now that pciehp has been converted to threaded IRQ handling
and polling, so handle events synchronously in pciehp_ist() and remove
the work item infrastructure (with the exception of work items to handle
a button press after the 5 second delay).
For link or presence change events, move the register read to determine
the current link or presence state behind acquisition of the slot lock
to prevent it from becoming stale while the lock is contended.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
If the attention button is pressed to power on the slot AND the user
powers on the slot via sysfs before 5 seconds have elapsed AND powering
on the slot fails because either the slot is unoccupied OR the latch is
open, we neglect turning off the green LED so it keeps on blinking.
That's because the error path of pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot() doesn't call
pciehp_green_led_off(), unlike pciehp_power_thread() which does.
The bug has been present since 2004 when the driver was introduced.
Fix by deduplicating common code in pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot() and
pciehp_power_thread() into a wrapper function pciehp_enable_slot() and
renaming the existing function to __pciehp_enable_slot(). Same for
pciehp_disable_slot(). This will also simplify the upcoming rework of
pciehp's event handling.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We've just converted pciehp to threaded IRQ handling, but still cannot
sleep in pciehp_ist() because the function is also called in poll mode,
which runs in softirq context (from a timer).
Convert poll mode to a kthread so that pciehp_ist() always runs in task
context.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
pciehp's IRQ handler queues up a work item for each event signaled by
the hardware. A more modern alternative is to let a long running
kthread service the events. The IRQ handler's sole job is then to check
whether the IRQ originated from the device in question, acknowledge its
receipt to the hardware to quiesce the interrupt and wake up the kthread.
One benefit is reduced latency to handle the IRQ, which is a necessity
for realtime environments. Another benefit is that we can make pciehp
simpler and more robust by handling events synchronously in process
context, rather than asynchronously by queueing up work items. pciehp's
usage of work items is a historic artifact, it predates the introduction
of threaded IRQ handlers by two years. (The former was introduced in
2007 with commit 5d386e1ac4 ("pciehp: Event handling rework"), the
latter in 2009 with commit 3aa551c9b4 ("genirq: add threaded interrupt
handler support").)
Convert pciehp to threaded IRQ handling by retrieving the pending events
in pciehp_isr(), saving them for later consumption by the thread handler
pciehp_ist() and clearing them in the Slot Status register.
By clearing the Slot Status (and thereby acknowledging the events) in
pciehp_isr(), we can avoid requesting the IRQ with IRQF_ONESHOT, which
would have the unpleasant side effect of starving devices sharing the
IRQ until pciehp_ist() has finished.
pciehp_isr() does not count how many times each event occurred, but
merely records the fact *that* an event occurred. If the same event
occurs a second time before pciehp_ist() is woken, that second event
will not be recorded separately, which is problematic according to
commit fad214b0aa ("PCI: pciehp: Process all hotplug events before
looking for new ones") because we may miss removal of a card in-between
two back-to-back insertions. We're about to make pciehp_ist() resilient
to missed events. The present commit regresses the driver's behavior
temporarily in order to separate the changes into reviewable chunks.
This doesn't affect regular slow-motion hotplug, only plug-unplug-plug
operations that happen in a timespan shorter than wakeup of the IRQ
thread.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mayurkumar Patel <mayurkumar.patel@intel.com>
Cc: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Document the driver's data structures to lower the barrier to entry for
contributors.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Since commit 0f4bd8014d ("PCI: hotplug: Drop checking of PCI_BRIDGE_
CONTROL in *_unconfigure_device()"), pciehp_unconfigure_device() can no
longer fail, so declare it and its sole caller remove_board() void, in
keeping with the usual kernel pattern that enablement can fail, but
disablement cannot. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
pciehp_disable_slot() checks if the ctrl attribute of the slot is NULL
and bails out if so. However the function is not called prior to the
attribute being set in pcie_init_slot(), and pcie_init_slot() is not
called if ctrl is NULL. So the check is unnecessary. Drop it.
It has been present ever since the driver was introduced in 2004, but it
was already unnecessary back then:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/c16b4b14d980
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Commit b440bde74f ("PCI: Add pci_ignore_hotplug() to ignore hotplug
events for a device") iterates over the devices on a hotplug port's
subordinate bus in pciehp's IRQ handler without acquiring pci_bus_sem.
It is thus possible for a user to cause a crash by concurrently
manipulating the device list, e.g. by disabling slot power via sysfs
on a different CPU or by initiating a remove/rescan via sysfs.
This can't be fixed by acquiring pci_bus_sem because it may sleep.
The simplest fix is to avoid the list iteration altogether and just
check the ignore_hotplug flag on the port itself. This works because
pci_ignore_hotplug() sets the flag both on the device as well as on its
parent bridge.
We do lose the ability to print the name of the device blocking hotplug
in the debug message, but that's probably bearable.
Fixes: b440bde74f ("PCI: Add pci_ignore_hotplug() to ignore hotplug events for a device")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When pciehp is unbound (e.g. on unplug of a Thunderbolt device), the
hotplug_slot struct is deregistered and thus freed before freeing the
IRQ. The IRQ handler and the work items it schedules print the slot
name referenced from the freed structure in various informational and
debug log messages, each time resulting in a quadruple dereference of
freed pointers (hotplug_slot -> pci_slot -> kobject -> name).
At best the slot name is logged as "(null)", at worst kernel memory is
exposed in logs or the driver crashes:
pciehp 0000:10:00.0:pcie204: Slot((null)): Card not present
An attacker may provoke the bug by unplugging multiple devices on a
Thunderbolt daisy chain at once. Unplugging can also be simulated by
powering down slots via sysfs. The bug is particularly easy to trigger
in poll mode.
It has been present since the driver's introduction in 2004:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/c16b4b14d980
Fix by rearranging teardown such that the IRQ is freed first. Run the
work items queued by the IRQ handler to completion before freeing the
hotplug_slot struct by draining the work queue from the ->release_slot
callback which is invoked by pci_hp_deregister().
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.4
If addition of sysfs files fails on registration of a hotplug slot, the
struct pci_slot as well as the entry in the slot_list is leaked. The
issue has been present since the hotplug core was introduced in 2002:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c
Perhaps the idea was that even though sysfs addition fails, the slot
should still be usable. But that's not how drivers use the interface,
they abort probe if a non-zero value is returned.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.4.15+
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Ten years ago, commit 58319b802a ("PCI: Hotplug core: remove 'name'")
dropped the name element from struct hotplug_slot but neglected to update
the skeleton driver.
That same year, commit f46753c5e3 ("PCI: introduce pci_slot") raised the
number of arguments to pci_hp_register() from one to four.
Fourteen years ago, historic commit 7ab60fc1b8e7 ("PCI Hotplug skeleton:
final cleanups") removed all usages of the retval variable from
pcihp_skel_init() but not the variable itself, provoking a compiler
warning: https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/7ab60fc1b8e7
It seems fair to assume the driver hasn't been used as a template for a new
driver in a while. Per Bjorn's and Christoph's preference, delete it.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Rename pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus() to pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset()
and move the declaration from linux/pci.h to drivers/pci.h to be used
internally in PCI directory only.
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Commit 01fd61c0b9 ("PCI: Add a return type for
pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus()") added a return value to the function to
return if a device is accessible following a reset. Callers are not
checking the value.
Pass error code up high in the stack if device is not accessible.
Fixes: 01fd61c0b9 ("PCI: Add a return type for pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus()")
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases where
we are expecting to fall through.
Warning level 2 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The shpchp driver registers for all PCI bridge devices. Its probe method
should fail if either (1) the bridge doesn't have an SHPC or (2) the OS
isn't allowed to use it (the platform firmware may be operating the SHPC
itself).
Separate these two tests into:
- A new shpc_capable() that looks for the SHPC hardware and is applicable
on all systems (ACPI and non-ACPI), and
- A simplified acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() that we call only
when we already know an SHPC exists and there may be ACPI methods to
either request permission to use it (_OSC) or transfer control to the
OS (OSHP).
acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() is implemented when CONFIG_ACPI=y,
but does nothing if the current platform doesn't support ACPI.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
An SHPC can be operated either by platform firmware or by the OS. The OS
uses a host bridge ACPI _OSC method to negotiate for control of SHPC. If
firmware wants to prevent an OS from operating an SHPC, it must supply an
_OSC method that declines to grant SHPC ownership to the OS.
If acpi_pci_find_root() returns NULL, it means there's no ACPI host bridge
device (PNP0A03 or PNP0A08) and hence no _OSC method, so the OS is always
allowed to manage the SHPC.
Fix a NULL pointer dereference when CONFIG_ACPI=y but the current
hardware/firmware platform doesn't support ACPI. In that case,
acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() is implemented but
acpi_pci_find_root() returns NULL.
Fixes: 90cc0c3cc7 ("PCI: shpchp: Add shpchp_is_native()")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180621164715.28160-1-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
- fix use-before-set error in ibmphp (Dan Carpenter)
- fix pciehp timeouts caused by Command Completed errata (Bjorn Helgaas)
- fix refcounting in pnv_php hotplug (Julia Lawall)
- clear pciehp Presence Detect and Data Link Layer Status Changed on
resume so we don't miss hotplug events (Mika Westerberg)
- only request pciehp control if we support it, so platform can use ACPI
hotplug otherwise (Mika Westerberg)
- convert SHPC to be builtin only (Mika Westerberg)
- request SHPC control via _OSC if we support it (Mika Westerberg)
- simplify SHPC handoff from firmware (Mika Westerberg)
* pci/hotplug:
PCI: Improve "partially hidden behind bridge" log message
PCI: Improve pci_scan_bridge() and pci_scan_bridge_extend() doc
PCI: Move resource distribution for single bridge outside loop
PCI: Account for all bridges on bus when distributing bus numbers
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Drop unnecessary parentheses
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Mark stale PCI devices disconnected
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan bridges managed by native hotplug
PCI: hotplug: Add hotplug_is_native()
PCI: shpchp: Add shpchp_is_native()
PCI: shpchp: Fix AMD POGO identification
PCI: shpchp: Use dev_printk() for OSHP-related messages
PCI: shpchp: Remove get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() wrapper
PCI: shpchp: Remove acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() flags
PCI: shpchp: Rely on previous _OSC results
PCI: shpchp: Request SHPC control via _OSC when adding host bridge
PCI: shpchp: Convert SHPC to be builtin only
PCI: pciehp: Make pciehp_is_native() stricter
PCI: pciehp: Rename host->native_hotplug to host->native_pcie_hotplug
PCI: pciehp: Request control of native hotplug only if supported
PCI: pciehp: Clear Presence Detect and Data Link Layer Status Changed on resume
PCI: pnv_php: Add missing of_node_put()
PCI: pciehp: Add quirk for Command Completed errata
PCI: Add Qualcomm vendor ID
PCI: ibmphp: Fix use-before-set in get_max_bus_speed()
# Conflicts:
# drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
Following PCIehp mark the unplugged PCI devices disconnected. This makes
sure PCI core code leaves the now missing hardware registers alone.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
When acpiphp re-enumerates a PCI hierarchy because of an ACPI Notify()
event, we should skip bridges managed by native hotplug (pciehp or shpchp).
We don't want to scan below a native hotplug bridge until the hotplug
controller generates a hot-add event.
A typical scenario is a Root Port leading to a Thunderbolt host router that
remains powered off until something is connected to it. See [1] for the
lspci details.
1. Before something is connected, only the Root Port exists. It has
PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC set and pciehp is responsible for hotplug:
00:1b.0 Root Port (HotPlug+)
2. When a USB-C or Thunderbolt device is connected, the Switch in the
Thunderbolt host router is powered up, the Root Port signals a hotplug
add event and pciehp enumerates the Switch:
01:00.0 Switch Upstream Port to [bus 02-39]
02:00.0 Switch Downstream Port to [bus 03] (HotPlug-, to NHI)
02:01.0 Switch Downstream Port to [bus 04-38] (HotPlug+, to Thunderbolt connector)
02:02.0 Switch Downstream Port to [bus 39] (HotPlug-, to xHCI)
The 02:00.0 and 02:02.0 Ports lead to Endpoints that are not powered
up yet. The Ports have PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC cleared, so pciehp doesn't
handle hotplug for them and we assign minimal resources to them.
The 02:01.0 Port has PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC set, so pciehp handles native
hotplug events for it.
3. The BIOS powers up the xHCI controller. If a Thunderbolt device was
connected (not just a USB-C device), it also powers up the NHI. Then
it sends an ACPI Notify() to the Root Port, and acpiphp enumerates the
new device(s):
03:00.0 Thunderbolt Host Controller (NHI) Endpoint
39:00.0 xHCI Endpoint
4. If a Thunderbolt device was connected, the host router firmware uses
the NHI to set up Thunderbolt tunnels and triggers a native hotplug
event (via 02:01.0 in this example). Then pciehp enumerates the new
Thunderbolt devices:
04:00.0 Switch Upstream Port to [bus 05-38]
05:01.0 Switch Downstream Port to [bus 06-09] (HotPlug-)
05:04.0 Switch Downstream Port to [bus 0a-38] (HotPlug+)
In this example, 05:01.0 leads to another Switch and some NICs. This
subtree is static, so 05:01.0 doesn't support hotplug and has
PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC cleared.
In step 3, acpiphp previously enumerated everything below the Root Port,
including things below the 02:01.0 Port. We don't want that because pciehp
expects to manage hotplug below that Port, and firmware on the host router
may be in the middle of configuring its Link so it may not be ready yet.
To make this work better with the native PCIe (pciehp) and standard PCI
(shpchp) hotplug drivers, we let them handle all slot management and
resource allocation for hotplug bridges and restrict ACPI hotplug to
non-hotplug bridges.
[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199581#c5
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180529160155.1738-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog, use hotplug_is_native() instead of
dev->is_hotplug_bridge]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
In the same way we do for pciehp, add shpchp_is_native(), which returns
true if the bridge should be handled by the native SHPC driver. Then
convert the driver to use this function.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The fix for an AMD POGO erratum related to SHPC incorrectly identified the
device. The workaround should be applied only for AMD POGO devices, but it
was instead applied to:
- all AMD bridges, and
- all devices from any vendor with device ID 0x7458
Fixes: 53044f3574 ("[PATCH] PCI Hotplug: shpchp: AMD POGO errata fix")
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Use dev_printk() for messages related to requesting control of SHPC hotplug
via the OSHP method.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() is a trivial wrapper around
acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(), probably intended to be generic in
case other firmware needed similar OS/platform negotiation.
Remove get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() and call
acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() directly. Add a stub for
acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() for the non-ACPI case.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() no longer uses the flags parameter,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: split to separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If _OSC exists, we evaluated it when adding the ACPI host bridge, and we
requested SHPC control if the SHPC driver is present. Use the result of
that _OSC evaluation instead of evaluating it again.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: split to separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We need to be able coordinate between SHPC and acpiphp to determine which
driver handles hotplug of a given bridge. Because acpiphp is already bool,
convert SHPC to be bool as well.
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
After a suspend/resume cycle the Presence Detect or Data Link Layer Status
Changed bits might be set. If we don't clear them those events will not
fire anymore and nothing happens for instance when a device is now
hot-unplugged.
Fix this by clearing those bits in a newly introduced function
pcie_reenable_notification(). This should be fine because immediately
after, we check if the adapter is still present by reading directly from
the status register.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The device node iterators perform an of_node_get() on each iteration, so a
jump out of the loop requires an of_node_put().
The semantic patch that fixes this problem is as follows
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr):
// <smpl>
@@
expression root,e;
local idexpression child;
iterator name for_each_child_of_node;
@@
for_each_child_of_node(root, child) {
... when != of_node_put(child)
when != e = child
+ of_node_put(child);
? break;
...
}
... when != child
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Clients such as hotplug and Downstream Port Containment (DPC) both need to
wait until a link becomes active or inactive.
Add a generic pcie_wait_link_active() interface and use it instead of
duplicating the code.
Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Several PCIe hotplug controllers have errata that mean they do not set the
Command Completed bit unless writes to the Slot Command register change
"Control" bits. Command Completed is never set for writes that only change
software notification "Enable" bits. This results in timeouts like this:
pciehp 0000:00:1c.0:pcie004: Timeout on hotplug command 0x1038 (issued 65284 msec ago)
When this erratum is present, avoid these timeouts by marking commands
"completed" immediately unless they change the "Control" bits.
Here's the text of the Intel erratum CF118. We assume this applies to all
Intel parts:
CF118 PCIe Slot Status Register Command Completed bit not always
updated on any configuration write to the Slot Control
Register
Problem: For PCIe root ports (devices 0 - 10) supporting hot-plug,
the Slot Status Register (offset AAh) Command Completed
(bit[4]) status is updated under the following condition:
IOH will set Command Completed bit after delivering the new
commands written in the Slot Controller register (offset
A8h) to VPP. The IOH detects new commands written in Slot
Control register by checking the change of value for Power
Controller Control (bit[10]), Power Indicator Control
(bits[9:8]), Attention Indicator Control (bits[7:6]), or
Electromechanical Interlock Control (bit[11]) fields. Any
other configuration writes to the Slot Control register
without changing the values of these fields will not cause
Command Completed bit to be set.
The PCIe Base Specification Revision 2.0 or later describes
the “Slot Control Register” in section 7.8.10, as follows
(Reference section 7.8.10, Slot Control Register, Offset
18h). In hot-plug capable Downstream Ports, a write to the
Slot Control register must cause a hot-plug command to be
generated (see Section 6.7.3.2 for details on hot-plug
commands). A write to the Slot Control register in a
Downstream Port that is not hotplug capable must not cause a
hot-plug command to be executed.
The PCIe Spec intended that every write to the Slot Control
Register is a command and expected a command complete status
to abstract the VPP implementation specific nuances from the
OS software. IOH PCIe Slot Control Register implementation
is not fully conforming to the PCIe Specification in this
respect.
Implication: Software checking on the Command Completed status after
writing to the Slot Control register may time out.
Workaround: Software can read the Slot Control register and compare the
existing and new values to determine if it should check the
Command Completed status after writing to the Slot Control
register.
Per Sinan, the Qualcomm QDF2400 controller also does not set the Command
Completed bit unless writes to the Slot Command register change "Control"
bits.
Link: http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/xeon/xeon-e7-v2-spec-update.html
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8770820b-85a0-172b-7230-3a44524e6c9f@molgen.mpg.de
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel+linux-pci@molgen.mpg.de> # Lenovo X60
Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel+linux-pci@molgen.mpg.de> # Lenovo X60
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org> # Qcom quirk
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
The "rc" variable is only initialized on the error path. The caller
doesn't check the return but, if "rc" is non-zero, then this function is
basically a no-op.
Fixes: 3749c51ac6 ("PCI: Make current and maximum bus speeds part of the PCI core")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Notable changes:
- Support for 4PB user address space on 64-bit, opt-in via mmap().
- Removal of POWER4 support, which was accidentally broken in 2016 and no one
noticed, and blocked use of some modern instructions.
- Workarounds so that the hypervisor can enable Transactional Memory on Power9.
- A series to disable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint Register) on Power9.
- More information displayed in the meltdown/spectre_v1/v2 sysfs files.
- A vpermxor (Power8 Altivec) implementation for the raid6 Q Syndrome.
- A big series to make the allocation of our pacas (per cpu area), kernel page
tables, and per-cpu stacks NUMA aware when using the Radix MMU on Power9.
And as usual many fixes, reworks and cleanups.
Thanks to:
Aaro Koskinen, Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy
Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Balbir Singh, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Daniel Axtens,
Dave Young, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gustavo Romero, Horia Geantă,
Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Larry Finger, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier,
Logan Gunthorpe, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Greer, Mark Hairgrove, Markus
Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Matt Brown, Matt Evans, Mauricio Faria de
Oliveira, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras,
Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Segher Boessenkool,
Simon Guo, Simon Horman, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar
Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant
Hegde, Wei Yongjun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- Support for 4PB user address space on 64-bit, opt-in via mmap().
- Removal of POWER4 support, which was accidentally broken in 2016
and no one noticed, and blocked use of some modern instructions.
- Workarounds so that the hypervisor can enable Transactional Memory
on Power9.
- A series to disable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint Register) on
Power9.
- More information displayed in the meltdown/spectre_v1/v2 sysfs
files.
- A vpermxor (Power8 Altivec) implementation for the raid6 Q
Syndrome.
- A big series to make the allocation of our pacas (per cpu area),
kernel page tables, and per-cpu stacks NUMA aware when using the
Radix MMU on Power9.
And as usual many fixes, reworks and cleanups.
Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy,
Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual,
Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe
Lombard, Cyril Bur, Daniel Axtens, Dave Young, Finn Thain, Frederic
Barrat, Gustavo Romero, Horia Geantă, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook,
Larry Finger, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier, Logan Gunthorpe,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Greer, Mark Hairgrove, Markus Elfring,
Mathieu Malaterre, Matt Brown, Matt Evans, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira,
Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras,
Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Segher
Boessenkool, Simon Guo, Simon Horman, Stewart Smith, Sukadev
Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav
Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wei Yongjun"
* tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (207 commits)
powerpc/64s/idle: Fix restore of AMOR on POWER9 after deep sleep
powerpc/64s: Fix POWER9 DD2.2 and above in cputable features
powerpc/64s: Fix pkey support in dt_cpu_ftrs, add CPU_FTR_PKEY bit
powerpc/64s: Fix dt_cpu_ftrs to have restore_cpu clear unwanted LPCR bits
Revert "powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead"
powerpc: iomap.c: introduce io{read|write}64_{lo_hi|hi_lo}
powerpc: io.h: move iomap.h include so that it can use readq/writeq defs
cxl: Fix possible deadlock when processing page faults from cxllib
powerpc/hw_breakpoint: Only disable hw breakpoint if cpu supports it
powerpc/mm/radix: Update command line parsing for disable_radix
powerpc/mm/radix: Parse disable_radix commandline correctly.
powerpc/mm/hugetlb: initialize the pagetable cache correctly for hugetlb
powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte fragment count from 16 to 256 on radix
powerpc/mm/keys: Update documentation and remove unnecessary check
powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead
powerpc/64s/idle: Consolidate power9_offline_stop()/power9_idle_stop()
powerpc/powernv: Always stop secondaries before reboot/shutdown
powerpc: hard disable irqs in smp_send_stop loop
powerpc: use NMI IPI for smp_send_stop
powerpc/powernv: Fix SMT4 forcing idle code
...
- move pcieport_if.h to drivers/pci/pcie/ to encapsulate it (Frederick
Lawler)
- merge pcieport_if.h into portdrv.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
- move workaround for BIOS PME issue from portdrv to PCI core (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- completely disable portdrv with "pcie_ports=compat" (Bjorn Helgaas)
- remove portdrv link order dependency (Bjorn Helgaas)
- remove support for unused VC portdrv service (Bjorn Helgaas)
- simplify portdrv feature permission checking (Bjorn Helgaas)
- remove "pcie_hp=nomsi" parameter (use "pci=nomsi" instead) (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- remove unnecessary "pcie_ports=auto" parameter (Bjorn Helgaas)
- use cached AER capability offset (Frederick Lawler)
- don't enable DPC if BIOS hasn't granted AER control (Mika Westerberg)
- rename pcie-dpc.c to dpc.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
* pci/portdrv:
PCI/DPC: Rename from pcie-dpc.c to dpc.c
PCI/DPC: Do not enable DPC if AER control is not allowed by the BIOS
PCI/AER: Use cached AER Capability offset
PCI/portdrv: Rename and reverse sense of pcie_ports_auto
PCI/portdrv: Encapsulate pcie_ports_auto inside the port driver
PCI/portdrv: Remove unnecessary "pcie_ports=auto" parameter
PCI/portdrv: Remove "pcie_hp=nomsi" kernel parameter
PCI/portdrv: Remove unnecessary include of <linux/pci-aspm.h>
PCI/portdrv: Simplify PCIe feature permission checking
PCI/portdrv: Remove unused PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_VC
PCI/portdrv: Remove pcie_port_bus_type link order dependency
PCI/portdrv: Disable port driver in compat mode
PCI/PM: Clear PCIe PME Status bit for Root Complex Event Collectors
PCI/PM: Clear PCIe PME Status bit in core, not PCIe port driver
PCI/PM: Move pcie_clear_root_pme_status() to core
PCI/portdrv: Merge pcieport_if.h into portdrv.h
PCI/portdrv: Move pcieport_if.h to drivers/pci/pcie/
Conflicts:
drivers/pci/pcie/Makefile
drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h
Mike Lothian reported that plugging in a USB-C device does not work
properly in his Dell Alienware system. This system has an Intel Alpine
Ridge Thunderbolt controller providing USB-C functionality. In these
systems the USB controller (xHCI) is hotplugged whenever a device is
connected to the port using ACPI-based hotplug.
The ACPI description of the root port in question is as follows:
Device (RP01)
{
Name (_ADR, 0x001C0000)
Device (PXSX)
{
Name (_ADR, 0x02)
Method (_RMV, 0, NotSerialized)
{
// ...
}
}
Here _ADR 0x02 means device 0, function 2 on the bus under root port (RP01)
but that seems to be incorrect because device 0 is the upstream port of the
Alpine Ridge PCIe switch and it has no functions other than 0 (the bridge
itself). When we get ACPI Notify() to the root port resulting from
connecting a USB-C device, Linux tries to read PCI_VENDOR_ID from device 0,
function 2 which of course always returns 0xffffffff because there is no
such function and we never find the device.
In Windows this works fine.
Now, since we get ACPI Notify() to the root port and not to the PXSX device
we should actually start our scan from there as well and not from the
non-existent PXSX device. Fix this by checking presence of the slot itself
(function 0) if we fail to do that otherwise.
While there use pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id() in get_slot_status(), which is
the recommended way to read Device and Vendor IDs of devices on PCI buses.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198557
Reported-by: Mike Lothian <mike@fireburn.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
In pnv_php_unregister_one(), pnv_php_put_slot() might kfree
php_slot structure. But there is pci_hp_deregister() after
that with php_slot reference.
This patch moves pnv_php_put_slot() to the end of function.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pcieport_if.h contained the interfaces to register port service driver,
e.g., pcie_port_service_register(). portdrv.h contained internal data
structures of the port driver.
I don't think it's worth keeping those files separate, since both headers
and their users are all inside the PCI core.
Merge pcieport_if.h directly in drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h and update the
users to include that instead.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move pcieport_if.h from include/linux to drivers/pci/pcie/pcieport_if.h
because the interfaces there are only used by the PCI core.
Replace all uses of #include<linux/pcieport_if.h> with relative paths to
the new file location, e.g., #include "../pcieport_if.h"
Signed-off-by: Frederick Lawler <fred@fredlawl.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
- Update the ACPICA kernel code to upstream revision 20180105 including:
* Assorted fixes (Jung-uk Kim).
* Support for X32 ABI compilation (Anuj Mittal).
* Update of ACPICA copyrights to 2018 (Bob Moore).
- Prepare for future modifications to avoid executing the _STA control
method too early (Hans de Goede).
- Make the processor performance control library code ignore _PPC
notifications if they cannot be handled and fix up the C1 idle
state definition when it is used as a fallback state (Chen Yu,
Yazen Ghannam).
- Make it possible to use the SPCR table on x86 and to replace the
original IORT table with a new one from initrd (Prarit Bhargava,
Shunyong Yang).
- Add battery-related quirks for Asus UX360UA and UX410UAK and add
quirks for table parsing on Dell XPS 9570 and Precision M5530
(Kai Heng Feng).
- Address static checker warnings in the CPPC code (Gustavo Silva).
- Avoid printing a raw pointer to the kernel log in the smart
battery driver (Greg Kroah-Hartman).
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Merge tag 'acpi-part2-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are mostly fixes and cleanups, a few new quirks, a couple of
updates related to the handling of ACPI tables and ACPICA copyrights
refreshment.
Specifics:
- Update the ACPICA kernel code to upstream revision 20180105
including:
* Assorted fixes (Jung-uk Kim)
* Support for X32 ABI compilation (Anuj Mittal)
* Update of ACPICA copyrights to 2018 (Bob Moore)
- Prepare for future modifications to avoid executing the _STA
control method too early (Hans de Goede)
- Make the processor performance control library code ignore _PPC
notifications if they cannot be handled and fix up the C1 idle
state definition when it is used as a fallback state (Chen Yu,
Yazen Ghannam)
- Make it possible to use the SPCR table on x86 and to replace the
original IORT table with a new one from initrd (Prarit Bhargava,
Shunyong Yang)
- Add battery-related quirks for Asus UX360UA and UX410UAK and add
quirks for table parsing on Dell XPS 9570 and Precision M5530 (Kai
Heng Feng)
- Address static checker warnings in the CPPC code (Gustavo Silva)
- Avoid printing a raw pointer to the kernel log in the smart battery
driver (Greg Kroah-Hartman)"
* tag 'acpi-part2-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: sbshc: remove raw pointer from printk() message
ACPI: SPCR: Make SPCR available to x86
ACPI / CPPC: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit
ACPI / tables: Add IORT to injectable table list
ACPI / bus: Parse tables as term_list for Dell XPS 9570 and Precision M5530
ACPICA: Update version to 20180105
ACPICA: All acpica: Update copyrights to 2018
ACPI / processor: Set default C1 idle state description
ACPI / battery: Add quirk for Asus UX360UA and UX410UAK
ACPI: processor_perflib: Do not send _PPC change notification if not ready
ACPI / scan: Use acpi_bus_get_status() to initialize ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE devs
ACPI / bus: Do not call _STA on battery devices with unmet dependencies
PCI: acpiphp_ibm: prepare for acpi_get_object_info() no longer returning status
ACPI: export acpi_bus_get_status_handle()
ACPICA: Add a missing pair of parentheses
ACPICA: Prefer ACPI_TO_POINTER() over ACPI_ADD_PTR()
ACPICA: Avoid NULL pointer arithmetic
ACPICA: Linux: add support for X32 ABI compilation
ACPI / video: Use true for boolean value
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- skip AER driver error recovery callbacks for correctable errors
reported via ACPI APEI, as we already do for errors reported via the
native path (Tyler Baicar)
- fix DPC shared interrupt handling (Alex Williamson)
- print full DPC interrupt number (Keith Busch)
- enable DPC only if AER is available (Keith Busch)
- simplify DPC code (Bjorn Helgaas)
- calculate ASPM L1 substate parameter instead of hardcoding it (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- enable Latency Tolerance Reporting for ASPM L1 substates (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- move ASPM internal interfaces out of public header (Bjorn Helgaas)
- allow hot-removal of VGA devices (Mika Westerberg)
- speed up unplug and shutdown by assuming Thunderbolt controllers
don't support Command Completed events (Lukas Wunner)
- add AtomicOps support for GPU and Infiniband drivers (Felix Kuehling,
Jay Cornwall)
- expose "ari_enabled" in sysfs to help NIC naming (Stuart Hayes)
- clean up PCI DMA interface usage (Christoph Hellwig)
- remove PCI pool API (replaced with DMA pool) (Romain Perier)
- deprecate pci_get_bus_and_slot(), which assumed PCI domain 0 (Sinan
Kaya)
- move DT PCI code from drivers/of/ to drivers/pci/ (Rob Herring)
- add PCI-specific wrappers for dev_info(), etc (Frederick Lawler)
- remove warnings on sysfs mmap failure (Bjorn Helgaas)
- quiet ROM validation messages (Alex Deucher)
- remove redundant memory alloc failure messages (Markus Elfring)
- fill in types for compile-time VGA and other I/O port resources
(Bjorn Helgaas)
- make "pci=pcie_scan_all" work for Root Ports as well as Downstream
Ports to help AmigaOne X1000 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- add SPDX tags to all PCI files (Bjorn Helgaas)
- quirk Marvell 9128 DMA aliases (Alex Williamson)
- quirk broken INTx disable on Ceton InfiniTV4 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- fix CONFIG_PCI=n build by adding dummy pci_irqd_intx_xlate() (Niklas
Cassel)
- use DMA API to get MSI address for DesignWare IP (Niklas Cassel)
- fix endpoint-mode DMA mask configuration (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- fix ARTPEC-6 incorrect IS_ERR() usage (Wei Yongjun)
- add support for ARTPEC-7 SoC (Niklas Cassel)
- add endpoint-mode support for ARTPEC (Niklas Cassel)
- add Cadence PCIe host and endpoint controller driver (Cyrille
Pitchen)
- handle multiple INTx status bits being set in dra7xx (Vignesh R)
- translate dra7xx hwirq range to fix INTD handling (Vignesh R)
- remove deprecated Exynos PHY initialization code (Jaehoon Chung)
- fix MSI erratum workaround for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 (Dongdong Liu)
- fix NULL pointer dereference in iProc BCMA driver (Ray Jui)
- fix Keystone interrupt-controller-node lookup (Johan Hovold)
- constify qcom driver structures (Julia Lawall)
- rework Tegra config space mapping to increase space available for
endpoints (Vidya Sagar)
- simplify Tegra driver by using bus->sysdata (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- remove PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS usage on Tegra (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- add support for Global Fabric Manager Server (GFMS) event to
Microsemi Switchtec switch driver (Logan Gunthorpe)
- add IDs for Switchtec PSX 24xG3 and PSX 48xG3 (Kelvin Cao)
* tag 'pci-v4.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (140 commits)
PCI: cadence: Add EndPoint Controller driver for Cadence PCIe controller
dt-bindings: PCI: cadence: Add DT bindings for Cadence PCIe endpoint controller
PCI: endpoint: Fix EPF device name to support multi-function devices
PCI: endpoint: Add the function number as argument to EPC ops
PCI: cadence: Add host driver for Cadence PCIe controller
dt-bindings: PCI: cadence: Add DT bindings for Cadence PCIe host controller
PCI: Add vendor ID for Cadence
PCI: Add generic function to probe PCI host controllers
PCI: generic: fix missing call of pci_free_resource_list()
PCI: OF: Add generic function to parse and allocate PCI resources
PCI: Regroup all PCI related entries into drivers/pci/Makefile
PCI/DPC: Reformat DPC register definitions
PCI/DPC: Add and use DPC Status register field definitions
PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_get_info() into dpc_process_rp_pio_error()
PCI/DPC: Remove unnecessary RP PIO register structs
PCI/DPC: Push dpc->rp_pio_status assignment into dpc_rp_pio_get_info()
PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_print_error() into dpc_rp_pio_get_info()
PCI/DPC: Make RP PIO log size check more generic
PCI/DPC: Rename local "status" to "dpc_status"
PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_print_tlp_header() into dpc_rp_pio_print_error()
...
acpi_get_object_info() is intended for early probe usage and as such should
not call any methods which may rely on OpRegions, but it used to also call
_STA to get the status, which on some systems does rely on OpRegions, this
behavior and the acpi_device_info.current_status member are being removed.
This commit prepares the acpiphp_ibm code for this by having it get the
status itself using acpi_bus_get_status_handle(). Note no error handling is
necessary on any errors acpi_bus_get_status_handle() leaves the value of
the passed in current_status at its 0 initialization value.
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* pci/spdx:
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace implicit GPL v2 or later statement
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace GPL v2 or later boilerplate
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to replace COPYING boilerplate
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to replace GPL v2 boilerplate
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 when no license was specified
* pci/misc:
PCI: Add dummy pci_irqd_intx_xlate() for CONFIG_PCI=n build
PCI: Add wrappers for dev_printk()
PCI: Remove unnecessary messages for memory allocation failures
PCI: Add #defines for Completion Timeout Disable feature
hinic: Replace PCI pool old API
net: e100: Replace PCI pool old API
block: DAC960: Replace PCI pool old API
MAINTAINERS: Include more PCI files
PCI: Remove unneeded kallsyms include
powerpc/pci: Unroll two pass loop when scanning bridges
powerpc/pci: Use for_each_pci_bridge() helper
7441b0627e ("s390/pci: PCI hotplug support via SCLP") added
s390_pci_hpc.c, which included this license information:
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Based on "git show 7441b0627e22:include/linux/module.h", that "GPL" string
means "GPL v2 or later":
* "GPL" [GNU Public License v2 or later]
0729dcf248 ("s390: hotplug: make pci_hpc explicitly non-modular")
subsequently replaced the MODULE_LICENSE() with a "License: GPL" comment.
Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ and remove the "License: GPL" comment, relying on the
assertion in b24413180f ("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license
identifier to files with no license") that the SPDX identifier may be used
instead of the full boilerplate text.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to all PCI files that specified the GPL and allowed
either GPL version 2 or any later version.
Remove the boilerplate GPL version 2 or later language, relying on the
assertion in b24413180f ("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license
identifier to files with no license") that the SPDX identifier may be used
instead of the full boilerplate text.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to all PCI files that referred to the kernel default
"COPYING" file, which specifies GPL version 2.
Remove the boilerplate language referring to the GPL and "COPYING", relying
on the assertion in b24413180f ("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0
license identifier to files with no license") that the SPDX identifier may
be used instead of the full boilerplate text.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
b24413180f ("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to
files with no license") added SPDX GPL-2.0 to several PCI files that
previously contained no license information.
Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to all other PCI files that did not contain any license
information and hence were under the default GPL version 2 license of the
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Certain Thunderbolt 1 controllers claim to support Command Completed events
(value of 0b in the No Command Completed Support field of the Slot
Capabilities register) but in reality they neither set the Command
Completed bit in the Slot Status register nor signal a Command Completed
interrupt:
8086:1513 CV82524 [Light Ridge 4C 2010]
8086:151a DSL2310 [Eagle Ridge 2C 2011]
8086:151b CVL2510 [Light Peak 2C 2010]
8086:1547 DSL3510 [Cactus Ridge 4C 2012]
8086:1548 DSL3310 [Cactus Ridge 2C 2012]
8086:1549 DSL2210 [Port Ridge 1C 2011]
All known newer chips (Redwood Ridge and onwards) set No Command Completed
Support, indicating that they do not support Command Completed events.
The user-visible impact is that after unplugging such a device, 2 seconds
elapse until pciehp is unbound. That's because on ->remove,
pcie_write_cmd() is called via pcie_disable_notification() and every call
to pcie_write_cmd() takes 2 seconds (1 second for each invocation of
pcie_wait_cmd()):
[ 337.942727] pciehp 0000:0a:00.0:pcie204: Timeout on hotplug command 0x1038 (issued 21176 msec ago)
[ 340.014735] pciehp 0000:0a:00.0:pcie204: Timeout on hotplug command 0x0000 (issued 2072 msec ago)
That by itself has always been unpleasant, but the situation has become
worse with commit cc27b735ad ("PCI/portdrv: Turn off PCIe services during
shutdown"): Now pciehp is unbound on ->shutdown. Because Thunderbolt
controllers typically have 4 hotplug ports, every reboot and shutdown is
now delayed by 8 seconds, plus another 2 seconds for every attached
Thunderbolt 1 device.
Thunderbolt hotplug slots are not physical slots that one inserts cards
into, but rather logical hotplug slots implemented in silicon. Devices
appear beyond those logical slots once a PCI tunnel is established on top
of the Thunderbolt Converged I/O switch. One would expect commands written
to the Slot Control register to be executed immediately by the silicon, so
for simplicity we always assume NoCompl+ for Thunderbolt ports.
Fixes: cc27b735ad ("PCI/portdrv: Turn off PCIe services during shutdown")
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Cc: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
rpadlpar_core.c: Provide parallel routines to search the older device-
tree properties ("ibm,drc-indexes", "ibm,drc-names", "ibm,drc-types"
and "ibm,drc-power-domains"), or the new property "ibm,drc-info".
The interface to examine the DRC information is changed from a "get"
function that returns values for local verification elsewhere, to a
"check" function that validates the 'name' and/or 'type' of a device
node. This update hides the format of the underlying device-tree
properties, and concentrates the value checks into a single function
without requiring the user to verify whether a search was successful.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add PCI-specific dev_printk() wrappers and use them to simplify the code
slightly. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Frederick Lawler <fred@fredlawl.com>
[bhelgaas: squash into one patch]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Per ebfdc40969 ("checkpatch: attempt to find unnecessary 'out of memory'
messages"), when a memory allocation fails, the memory subsystem emits
generic "out of memory" messages (see slab_out_of_memory() for some of this
logging). Therefore, additional error messages in the caller don't add
much value.
Remove messages that merely report "out of memory".
This preserves some messages that report additional information, e.g.,
allocation failures that mean we drop hotplug events.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
[bhelgaas: changelog, squash patches, make similar changes to acpiphp,
cpqphp, ibmphp, keep warning when dropping hotplug event]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_get_bus_and_slot() is restrictive such that it assumes domain=0 as
where a PCI device is present. This restricts the device drivers to be
reused for other domain numbers.
Getting ready to remove pci_get_bus_and_slot() function in favor of
pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot().
Hard-coding the domain parameter as 0 since the code doesn't seem to be
ready for multiple domains.
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
pci_get_bus_and_slot() is restrictive such that it assumes domain=0 as
where a PCI device is present. This restricts the device drivers to be
reused for other domain numbers.
Getting ready to remove pci_get_bus_and_slot() function in favor of
pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot().
Hard-coding the domain number as 0. The code doesn't seem to be ready
for multiple domains.
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
When removing a bridge, pciehp_unconfigure_device() reads the
PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL byte. If this is a surprise hot-unplug, the device is
already gone and the read returns ~0, which pciehp_unconfigure_device()
interprets as having PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA set. This results in failure of
the remove operation:
pciehp 0000:00:1c.0:pcie004: Slot(0): Link Down
pciehp 0000:00:1c.0:pcie004: Slot(0): Card present
pciehp 0000:00:1c.0:pcie004: Cannot remove display device 0000:01:00.0
Because of this the hierarchy is left untouched preventing further hotplug
operations.
Now, it is not clear why the check is there in the first place and why we
would like to prevent removing a bridge if it has PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA set.
In case of PCIe surprise hot-unplug, it would not even be possible to
prevent the removal.
Given this and the issue described above, I think it makes sense to drop
the whole PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL check from pciehp_unconfigure_device(). While
there do the same for shpchp_configure_device() based on the same reasoning
and the fact that the same bug might trigger in standard PCI hotplug as
well.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
It is possible that the hotplug event has already happened before the
driver is attached to a PCIe hotplug downstream port. If we just clear the
status we never get the hotplug interrupt and thus the event will be
missed.
To make sure that does not happen, we leave Presence Detect Changed bit
untouched during initialization. Then once the event is unmasked we get an
interrupt and handle the hotplug event properly.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
A surprise link down may retrain very quickly causing the same slot
generate a link up event before handling the link down event completes.
Since the link is active, the power off work queued from the first link
down will cause a second down event when power is disabled. However, the
link up event sets the slot state to POWERON_STATE before the event to
handle this is enqueued, making the second down event believe it needs to
do something.
This creates constant link up and down event cycle.
To prevent this it is better to handle each event at the time in order it
occurred, so change the driver to use ordered workqueue instead.
A normal device hotplug triggers two events (presense detect and link up)
that are already handled properly in the driver but we currently log an
error if we find an existing device in the slot. Since this is not an error
change the log level to be debug instead to avoid scaring users.
This is based on the original work by Ashok Raj.
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9469023
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The following pattern is often used:
list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
if (pci_is_bridge(dev)) {
...
}
}
Add a for_each_pci_bridge() helper to make that code easier to write and
read by reducing indentation level. It also saves one or few lines of code
in each occurrence.
Convert PCI core parts here at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: fold in http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013165352.25550-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Cc: Quentin Lambert <lambert.quentin@gmail.com>
Cc: Aleksandr Bezzubikov <zuban32s@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly. This has the result of fixing
pushbutton_helper_thread(), which was truncating the event pointer to 32
bits.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Cc: Quentin Lambert <lambert.quentin@gmail.com>
Cc: Aleksandr Bezzubikov <zuban32s@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly. This fixes what appears to be a bug
in passing the wrong pointer to the timer handler (address of ctrl pointer
instead of ctrl pointer).
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mayurkumar Patel <mayurkumar.patel@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Combine two error paths that emit the same message and return the same
error code.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name() to use %pOF instead. This is preparation for removing storing
of the full path string for each node.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When a power fault occurs, the power controller sets Power Fault Detected
in the Slot Status register, and pciehp_isr() queues an INT_POWER_FAULT
event to handle it.
It also clears Power Fault Detected, but since nothing has yet changed to
correct the power fault, the power controller will likely set it again
immediately, which may cause an infinite loop when pcie_isr() rechecks
Slot Status.
Fix that by masking off Power Fault Detected from new events if the driver
hasn't seen the power fault clear from the previous handling attempt.
Fixes: fad214b0aa ("PCI: pciehp: Process all hotplug events before looking for new ones")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog, pull test out and add comment]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Mayurkumar Patel <mayurkumar.patel@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
pci_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working
with pci_device_id provided by <linux/pci.h> work with const pci_device_id.
So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
[bhelgaas: squash shpchp, ibmphp, bmphp_ebda, cpcihp_zt5550, cpqphp]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
attribute_groups are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with attribute_groups provided by <linux/sysfs.h> work with const
attribute_group. So mark the non-const structs as const.
File size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
418 160 8 586 24a drivers/pci/hotplug/rpadlpar_sysfs.o
File size After adding 'const':
text data bss dec hex filename
482 96 8 586 232 drivers/pci/hotplug/rpadlpar_sysfs.o
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
An SHPC may generate MSIs to notify software about slot or controller
events (SHPC spec r1.0, sec 4.7). A PCI device can only generate an MSI if
it has bus mastering enabled.
Enable bus mastering if the bridge contains an SHPC that uses MSI for event
notifications.
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Bezzubikov <zuban32s@gmail.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Merge tag 'hwparam-20170420' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull hw lockdown support from David Howells:
"Annotation of module parameters that configure hardware resources
including ioports, iomem addresses, irq lines and dma channels.
This allows a future patch to prohibit the use of such module
parameters to prevent that hardware from being abused to gain access
to the running kernel image as part of locking the kernel down under
UEFI secure boot conditions.
Annotations are made by changing:
module_param(n, t, p)
module_param_named(n, v, t, p)
module_param_array(n, t, m, p)
to:
module_param_hw(n, t, hwtype, p)
module_param_hw_named(n, v, t, hwtype, p)
module_param_hw_array(n, t, hwtype, m, p)
where the module parameter refers to a hardware setting
hwtype specifies the type of the resource being configured. This can
be one of:
ioport Module parameter configures an I/O port
iomem Module parameter configures an I/O mem address
ioport_or_iomem Module parameter could be either (runtime set)
irq Module parameter configures an I/O port
dma Module parameter configures a DMA channel
dma_addr Module parameter configures a DMA buffer address
other Module parameter configures some other value
Note that the hwtype is compile checked, but not currently stored (the
lockdown code probably won't require it). It is, however, there for
future use.
A bonus is that the hwtype can also be used for grepping.
The intention is for the kernel to ignore or reject attempts to set
annotated module parameters if lockdown is enabled. This applies to
options passed on the boot command line, passed to insmod/modprobe or
direct twiddling in /sys/module/ parameter files.
The module initialisation then needs to handle the parameter not being
set, by (1) giving an error, (2) probing for a value or (3) using a
reasonable default.
What I can't do is just reject a module out of hand because it may
take a hardware setting in the module parameters. Some important
modules, some ipmi stuff for instance, both probe for hardware and
allow hardware to be manually specified; if the driver is aborts with
any error, you don't get any ipmi hardware.
Further, trying to do this entirely in the module initialisation code
doesn't protect against sysfs twiddling.
[!] Note that in and of itself, this series of patches should have no
effect on the the size of the kernel or code execution - that is
left to a patch in the next series to effect. It does mark
annotated kernel parameters with a KERNEL_PARAM_FL_HWPARAM flag in
an already existing field"
* tag 'hwparam-20170420' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (38 commits)
Annotate hardware config module parameters in sound/pci/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in sound/oss/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in sound/isa/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in sound/drivers/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in fs/pstore/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/watchdog/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/video/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/tty/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/staging/vme/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/staging/speakup/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/staging/media/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/scsi/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/pcmcia/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/pci/hotplug/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/parport/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/net/wireless/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/net/wan/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/net/irda/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/net/hamradio/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/net/ethernet/
...
When the kernel is running in secure boot mode, we lock down the kernel to
prevent userspace from modifying the running kernel image. Whilst this
includes prohibiting access to things like /dev/mem, it must also prevent
access by means of configuring driver modules in such a way as to cause a
device to access or modify the kernel image.
To this end, annotate module_param* statements that refer to hardware
configuration and indicate for future reference what type of parameter they
specify. The parameter parser in the core sees this information and can
skip such parameters with an error message if the kernel is locked down.
The module initialisation then runs as normal, but just sees whatever the
default values for those parameters is.
Note that we do still need to do the module initialisation because some
drivers have viable defaults set in case parameters aren't specified and
some drivers support automatic configuration (e.g. PNP or PCI) in addition
to manually coded parameters.
This patch annotates drivers in drivers/pci/hotplug/.
Suggested-by: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org>
cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Add a new state to pci_dev to be set when it is unexpectedly disconnected.
The PCI driver tear down functions can observe this new device state so
they may skip operations that will fail.
The pciehp and pcie-dpc drivers are aware when the link is down, so these
set the flag when their handlers detect the device is disconnected.
Tested-by: Krishna Dhulipala <krishnad@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Wei Zhang <wzhang@fb.com>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Highlights include:
- An update of the disassembly code used by xmon to the latest versions in
binutils. We've received permission from all the authors of the relevant
binutils changes to relicense their changes to the relevant files from GPLv3
to GPLv2, for inclusion in Linux. Thanks to Peter Bergner for doing the leg
work to get permission from everyone.
- Addition of the "architected" Power9 CPU table entry, allowing us to boot
in Power9 architected mode under a hypervisor.
- Updates to the Power9 PMU code.
- Implementation of clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte() to optimise
unlock_page().
- Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx breakpoints and perf,
t1042rdb display support, and board updates."
Thanks to:
Al Viro, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balbir Singh, Douglas Miller,
Frédéric Weisbecker, Gavin Shan, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Roth, Nathan
Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Peter Bergner, Paul E. McKenney,
Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Sahil Mehta, Stewart Smith.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights include:
- an update of the disassembly code used by xmon to the latest
versions in binutils. We've received permission from all the
authors of the relevant binutils changes to relicense their changes
to the relevant files from GPLv3 to GPLv2, for inclusion in Linux.
Thanks to Peter Bergner for doing the leg work to get permission
from everyone.
- addition of the "architected" Power9 CPU table entry, allowing us
to boot in Power9 architected mode under a hypervisor.
- updates to the Power9 PMU code.
- implementation of clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte() to optimise
unlock_page().
- Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx breakpoints
and perf, t1042rdb display support, and board updates."
Thanks to:
Al Viro, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balbir Singh, Douglas
Miller, Frédéric Weisbecker, Gavin Shan, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Michael Roth, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Peter
Bergner, Paul E. McKenney, Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Sahil
Mehta, Stewart Smith"
* tag 'powerpc-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (48 commits)
powerpc: Remove leftover cputime_to_nsecs call causing build error
powerpc/mm/hash: Always clear UPRT and Host Radix bits when setting up CPU
powerpc/optprobes: Fix TOC handling in optprobes trampoline
powerpc/pseries: Advertise Hot Plug Event support to firmware
cxl: fix nested locking hang during EEH hotplug
powerpc/xmon: Dump memory in CPU endian format
powerpc/pseries: Revert 'Auto-online hotplugged memory'
powerpc/powernv: Make PCI non-optional
powerpc/64: Implement clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte()
powerpc/powernv: Remove unused variable in pnv_pci_sriov_disable()
powerpc/kernel: Remove error message in pcibios_setup_phb_resources()
powerpc/mm: Fix typo in set_pte_at()
pci/hotplug/pnv-php: Disable MSI and PCI device properly
pci/hotplug/pnv-php: Disable surprise hotplug capability on conflicts
pci/hotplug/pnv-php: Remove WARN_ON() in pnv_php_put_slot()
powerpc: Add POWER9 architected mode to cputable
powerpc/perf: use is_kernel_addr macro in perf_get_misc_flags()
powerpc/perf: Avoid FAB_*_MATCH checks for power9
powerpc/perf: Add restrictions to PMC5 in power9 DD1
powerpc/perf: Use Instruction Counter value
...
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.11-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- add ASPM L1 substate support
- enable PCIe Extended Tags when supported
- configure PCIe MPS settings on iProc, Versatile, X-Gene, and Xilinx
- increase VPD access timeout
- add ACS quirks for Intel Union Point, Qualcomm QDF2400 and QDF2432
- use new pci_irq_alloc_vectors() in more drivers
- fix MSI affinity memory leak
- remove unused MSI interfaces and update documentation
- remove unused AER .link_reset() callback
- avoid pci_lock / p->pi_lock deadlock seen with perf
- serialize sysfs enable/disable num_vfs operations
- move DesignWare IP from drivers/pci/host/ to drivers/pci/dwc/ and
refactor so we can support both hosts and endpoints
- add DT ECAM-like support for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 controllers
- add Rockchip system power management support
- add Thunder-X cn81xx and cn83xx support
- add Exynos 5440 PCIe PHY support
* tag 'pci-v4.11-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (93 commits)
PCI: dwc: Remove dependency of designware on CONFIG_PCI
PCI: dwc: Add CONFIG_PCIE_DW_HOST to enable PCI dwc host
PCI: dwc: Split pcie-designware.c into host and core files
PCI: dwc: designware: Fix style errors in pcie-designware.c
PCI: dwc: designware: Parse "num-lanes" property in dw_pcie_setup_rc()
PCI: dwc: all: Split struct pcie_port into host-only and core structures
PCI: dwc: designware: Get device pointer at the start of dw_pcie_host_init()
PCI: dwc: all: Rename cfg_read/cfg_write to read/write
PCI: dwc: all: Use platform_set_drvdata() to save private data
PCI: dwc: designware: Move register defines to designware header file
PCI: dwc: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO to simplify code
PCI: dra7xx: Group PHY API invocations
PCI: dra7xx: Enable MSI and legacy interrupts simultaneously
PCI: dra7xx: Add support to force RC to work in GEN1 mode
PCI: dra7xx: Simplify probe code with devm_gpiod_get_optional()
PCI: Move DesignWare IP support to new drivers/pci/dwc/ directory
PCI: exynos: Support the PHY generic framework
Documentation: binding: Modify the exynos5440 PCIe binding
phy: phy-exynos-pcie: Add support for Exynos PCIe PHY
Documentation: samsung-phy: Add exynos-pcie-phy binding
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Implement wraparound-safe refcount_t and kref_t types based on
generic atomic primitives (Peter Zijlstra)
- Improve and fix the ww_mutex code (Nicolai Hähnle)
- Add self-tests to the ww_mutex code (Chris Wilson)
- Optimize percpu-rwsems with the 'rcuwait' mechanism (Davidlohr
Bueso)
- Micro-optimize the current-task logic all around the core kernel
(Davidlohr Bueso)
- Tidy up after recent optimizations: remove stale code and APIs,
clean up the code (Waiman Long)
- ... plus misc fixes, updates and cleanups"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
fork: Fix task_struct alignment
locking/spinlock/debug: Remove spinlock lockup detection code
lockdep: Fix incorrect condition to print bug msgs for MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS
lkdtm: Convert to refcount_t testing
kref: Implement 'struct kref' using refcount_t
refcount_t: Introduce a special purpose refcount type
sched/wake_q: Clarify queue reinit comment
sched/wait, rcuwait: Fix typo in comment
locking/mutex: Fix lockdep_assert_held() fail
locking/rtmutex: Flip unlikely() branch to likely() in __rt_mutex_slowlock()
locking/rwsem: Reinit wake_q after use
locking/rwsem: Remove unnecessary atomic_long_t casts
jump_labels: Move header guard #endif down where it belongs
locking/atomic, kref: Implement kref_put_lock()
locking/ww_mutex: Turn off __must_check for now
locking/atomic, kref: Avoid more abuse
locking/atomic, kref: Use kref_get_unless_zero() more
locking/atomic, kref: Kill kref_sub()
locking/atomic, kref: Add kref_read()
locking/atomic, kref: Add KREF_INIT()
...
pnv_php_disable_irq() can be called in two paths: Bailing path in
pnv_php_enable_irq() or releasing slot. The MSI (or MSIx) interrupts
is disabled unconditionally in pnv_php_disable_irq(). It's wrong
because that might be enabled by drivers other than pnv-php.
This disables MSI (or MSIx) interrupts and the PCI device only if
it was enabled by pnv-php. In the error path of pnv_php_enable_irq(),
we rely on the newly added parameter @disable_device. In the path
of releasing slot, @pnv_php->irq is checked.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+
Fixes: 360aebd85a ("drivers/pci/hotplug: Support surprise hotplug in powernv driver")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The root port or PCIe switch downstream port might have been associated
with driver other than pnv-php. The MSI or MSIx might also have been
enabled by that driver (e.g. pcieport_drv). Attempt to enable MSI incurs
below backtrace:
PowerPC PowerNV PCI Hotplug Driver version: 0.1
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 19 PID: 1004 at drivers/pci/msi.c:1071 \
__pci_enable_msi_range+0x84/0x4e0
NIP [c000000000665c34] __pci_enable_msi_range+0x84/0x4e0
LR [c000000000665c24] __pci_enable_msi_range+0x74/0x4e0
Call Trace:
[c000000384d67600] [c000000000665c24] __pci_enable_msi_range+0x74/0x4e0
[c000000384d676e0] [d00000000aa31b04] pnv_php_register+0x564/0x5a0 [pnv_php]
[c000000384d677c0] [d00000000aa31658] pnv_php_register+0xb8/0x5a0 [pnv_php]
[c000000384d678a0] [d00000000aa31658] pnv_php_register+0xb8/0x5a0 [pnv_php]
[c000000384d67980] [d00000000aa31dfc] pnv_php_init+0x60/0x98 [pnv_php]
[c000000384d679f0] [c00000000000cfdc] do_one_initcall+0x6c/0x1d0
[c000000384d67ab0] [c000000000b92354] do_init_module+0x94/0x254
[c000000384d67b40] [c00000000019719c] load_module+0x258c/0x2c60
[c000000384d67d30] [c000000000197bb0] SyS_finit_module+0xf0/0x170
[c000000384d67e30] [c00000000000b184] system_call+0x38/0xe0
This fixes the issue by skipping enabling the surprise hotplug
capability if the MSI or MSIx on the PCI slot's upstream port has
been enabled by other driver.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+
Fixes: 360aebd85a ("drivers/pci/hotplug: Support surprise hotplug in powernv driver")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We're supporting surprise hotplug on PCI slots behind root port
or PCIe switch downstream ports, which don't claim the capability
in hardware register (offset: PCIe cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCAP). PEX8718
is one of the examples. For those PCI slots, the PDC (Presence
Detection Change) event isn't reliable and the underly (skiboot)
firmware has best judgement.
This masks the PDC event when skiboot requests by "ibm,slot-broken-pdc"
property in PCI slot's device-tree node.
Reported-by: Hank Chang <hankmax0000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Willie Liauw <williel@supermicro.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In PowerNV PCI hotplug driver, the initial PCI slot's state is set
to PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED if no PCI devices are connected to the
slot. The PCI devices that are hot added to the slot won't be probed
and populated because of the check in pnv_php_enable():
/* Check if the slot has been configured */
if (php_slot->state != PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED)
return 0;
This fixes the issue by leaving the slot in PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED
state initially if nothing is connected to the slot.
Fixes: 360aebd85a ("drivers/pci/hotplug: Support surprise hotplug in powernv driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.9+
Reported-by: Hank Chang <hankmax0000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Willie Liauw <williel@supermicro.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The surprise hotplug is driven by interrupt in PowerNV PCI hotplug
driver. In the interrupt handler, pnv_php_interrupt(), we bail when
pnv_pci_get_presence_state() returns zero wrongly. It causes the
presence change event is always ignored incorrectly.
This fixes the issue by bailing on error (non-zero value) returned
from pnv_pci_get_presence_state().
Fixes: 360aebd85a ("drivers/pci/hotplug: Support surprise hotplug in powernv driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.9+
Reported-by: Hank Chang <hankmax0000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Willie Liauw <williel@supermicro.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since we need to change the implementation, stop exposing internals.
Provide kref_read() to read the current reference count; typically
used for debug messages.
Kills two anti-patterns:
atomic_read(&kref->refcount)
kref->refcount.counter
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
ibm_apci_table_attr is not modified after being initialized by
ibm_acpiphp_init(). It is passed as an argument to the functions
sysfs_{remove/create}_bin_file(), but both the arguments are const.
Add __ro_after_init to its declaration.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Highlights include:
- Support for the kexec_file_load() syscall, which is a prereq for secure and
trusted boot.
- Prevent kernel execution of userspace on P9 Radix (similar to SMEP/PXN).
- Sort the exception tables at build time, to save time at boot, and store
them as relative offsets to save space in the kernel image & memory.
- Allow building the kernel with thin archives, which should allow us to build
an allyesconfig once some other fixes land.
- Build fixes to allow us to correctly rebuild when changing the kernel endian
from big to little or vice versa.
- Plumbing so that we can avoid doing a full mm TLB flush on P9 Radix.
- Initial stack protector support (-fstack-protector).
- Support for dumping the radix (aka. Linux) and hash page tables via debugfs.
- Fix an oops in cxl coredump generation when cxl_get_fd() is used.
- Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx hugepage support,
qbman fixes/cleanup, device tree updates, and some misc cleanup."
- Many and varied fixes and minor enhancements as always.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual,
Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Christophe Jaillet,
Christophe Leroy, Denis Kirjanov, Elimar Riesebieter, Frederic Barrat,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff Levand, Jack Miller, Johan Hovold,
Lars-Peter Clausen, Libin, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Neuling, Nathan
Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Pan Xinhui, Peter Senna Tschudin,
Rashmica Gupta, Rui Teng, Russell Currey, Scott Wood, Simon Guo, Suraj
Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tobias Klauser, Vaibhav Jain.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights include:
- Support for the kexec_file_load() syscall, which is a prereq for
secure and trusted boot.
- Prevent kernel execution of userspace on P9 Radix (similar to
SMEP/PXN).
- Sort the exception tables at build time, to save time at boot, and
store them as relative offsets to save space in the kernel image &
memory.
- Allow building the kernel with thin archives, which should allow us
to build an allyesconfig once some other fixes land.
- Build fixes to allow us to correctly rebuild when changing the
kernel endian from big to little or vice versa.
- Plumbing so that we can avoid doing a full mm TLB flush on P9
Radix.
- Initial stack protector support (-fstack-protector).
- Support for dumping the radix (aka. Linux) and hash page tables via
debugfs.
- Fix an oops in cxl coredump generation when cxl_get_fd() is used.
- Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx hugepage
support, qbman fixes/cleanup, device tree updates, and some misc
cleanup."
- Many and varied fixes and minor enhancements as always.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman
Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz,
Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Denis Kirjanov, Elimar
Riesebieter, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff
Levand, Jack Miller, Johan Hovold, Lars-Peter Clausen, Libin,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N.
Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Pan Xinhui, Peter Senna Tschudin, Rashmica
Gupta, Rui Teng, Russell Currey, Scott Wood, Simon Guo, Suraj
Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tobias Klauser, Vaibhav Jain"
[ And thanks to Michael, who took time off from a new baby to get this
pull request done. - Linus ]
* tag 'powerpc-4.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (174 commits)
powerpc/fsl/dts: add FMan node for t1042d4rdb
powerpc/fsl/dts: add sg_2500_aqr105_phy4 alias on t1024rdb
powerpc/fsl/dts: add QMan and BMan nodes on t1024
powerpc/fsl/dts: add QMan and BMan nodes on t1023
soc/fsl/qman: test: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK()
powerpc/fsl-lbc: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK()
powerpc/8xx: Implement support of hugepages
powerpc: get hugetlbpage handling more generic
powerpc: port 64 bits pgtable_cache to 32 bits
powerpc/boot: Request no dynamic linker for boot wrapper
soc/fsl/bman: Use resource_size instead of computation
soc/fsl/qe: use builtin_platform_driver
powerpc/fsl_pmc: use builtin_platform_driver
powerpc/83xx/suspend: use builtin_platform_driver
powerpc/ftrace: Fix the comments for ftrace_modify_code
powerpc/perf: macros for power9 format encoding
powerpc/perf: power9 raw event format encoding
powerpc/perf: update attribute_group data structure
powerpc/perf: factor out the event format field
powerpc/mm/iommu, vfio/spapr: Put pages on VFIO container shutdown
...
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"PCI changes:
- add support for PCI on ARM64 boxes with ACPI. We already had this
for theoretical spec-compliant hardware; now we're adding quirks
for the actual hardware (Cavium, HiSilicon, Qualcomm, X-Gene)
- add runtime PM support for hotplug ports
- enable runtime suspend for Intel UHCI that uses platform-specific
wakeup signaling
- add yet another host bridge registration interface. We hope this is
extensible enough to subsume the others
- expose device revision in sysfs for DRM
- to avoid device conflicts, make sure any VF BAR updates are done
before enabling the VF
- avoid unnecessary link retrains for ASPM
- allow INTx masking on Mellanox devices that support it
- allow access to non-standard VPD for Chelsio devices
- update Broadcom iProc support for PAXB v2, PAXC v2, inbound DMA,
etc
- update Rockchip support for max-link-speed
- add NVIDIA Tegra210 support
- add Layerscape LS1046a support
- update R-Car compatibility strings
- add Qualcomm MSM8996 support
- remove some uninformative bootup messages"
* tag 'pci-v4.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (115 commits)
PCI: Enable access to non-standard VPD for Chelsio devices (cxgb3)
PCI: Expand "VPD access disabled" quirk message
PCI: pciehp: Remove loading message
PCI: hotplug: Remove hotplug core message
PCI: Remove service driver load/unload messages
PCI/AER: Log AER IRQ when claiming Root Port
PCI/AER: Log errors with PCI device, not PCIe service device
PCI/AER: Remove unused version macros
PCI/PME: Log PME IRQ when claiming Root Port
PCI/PME: Drop unused support for PMEs from Root Complex Event Collectors
PCI: Move config space size macros to pci_regs.h
x86/platform/intel-mid: Constify mid_pci_platform_pm
PCI/ASPM: Don't retrain link if ASPM not possible
PCI: iproc: Skip check for legacy IRQ on PAXC buses
PCI: pciehp: Leave power indicator on when enabling already-enabled slot
PCI: pciehp: Prioritize data-link event over presence detect
PCI: rcar: Add gen3 fallback compatibility string for pcie-rcar
PCI: rcar: Use gen2 fallback compatibility last
PCI: rcar-gen2: Use gen2 fallback compatibility last
PCI: rockchip: Move the deassert of pm/aclk/pclk after phy_init()
..
* pci/pm:
x86/platform/intel-mid: Constify mid_pci_platform_pm
PCI: pciehp: Add runtime PM support for PCIe hotplug ports
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Make device_is_managed_by_native_pciehp() public
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use cached copy of PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC bit
PCI: Unfold conditions to block runtime PM on PCIe ports
PCI: Consolidate conditions to allow runtime PM on PCIe ports
PCI: Activate runtime PM on a PCIe port only if it can suspend
PCI: Speed up algorithm in pci_bridge_d3_update()
PCI: Autosense device removal in pci_bridge_d3_update()
PCI: Don't acquire ref on parent in pci_bridge_d3_update()
USB: UHCI: report non-PME wakeup signalling for Intel hardware
PCI: Check for PME in targeted sleep state
Remove the "PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver" version message. I
don't think it contains any useful information. Remove unused #defines
and move the author information to a comment.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Remove the "PCI Hot Plug PCI Core" version message. I don't think it
contains any useful information. Remove unused #defines and move the
author information to a comment.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
If an error occurs when enabling a slot, pciehp_power_thread() turns off
the power indicator. But if the only error is that the slot was already
enabled, we should leave the power indicator on.
Return success if called to enable an already-enabled slot.
This is in the same spirit of the special handling for EEXISTS when
pciehp_configure_device() determines the slot devices already exist.
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
If Slot Status indicates changes in both Data Link Layer Status and
Presence Detect, prioritize the Link status change.
When both events are observed, pciehp currently relies on the Slot Status
Presence Detect State (PDS) to agree with the Link Status Data Link Layer
Active status. The Presence Detect State, however, may be set to 1 through
out-of-band presence detect even if the link is down, which creates
conflicting events.
Since the Link Status accurately reflects the reachability of the
downstream bus, the Link Status event should take precedence over a
Presence Detect event. Skip checking the PDC status if we handled a link
event in the same handler.
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Most error branches following the call to pci_enable_device() contain a
call to pci_disable_device(). Add these calls where they are missing.
This issue was found with Hector.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Lambert <lambert.quentin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Linux 4.8 added support for runtime suspending PCIe ports to D3hot with
commit 006d44e49a ("PCI: Add runtime PM support for PCIe ports"), but
excluded hotplug ports. Those are now afforded runtime PM by the present
commit.
Hotplug ports require a few extra considerations:
- The configuration space of the port remains accessible in D3hot, so all
the functions to read or modify the Slot Status and Slot Control
registers need not be modified. Even turning on slot power doesn't seem
to require the port to be in D0, at least the PCIe spec doesn't say so
and I confirmed that by testing with a Thunderbolt controller.
- However D0 is required to access devices on the secondary bus. This
happens in pciehp_check_link_status() and pciehp_configure_device() (both
called from board_added()) and in pciehp_unconfigure_device() (called
from remove_board()), so acquire a runtime PM ref for their invocation.
- The hotplug port stays active as long as it has active children. If all
hotplugged devices below the port runtime suspend, the port is allowed to
runtime suspend as well. Plug and unplug detection continues to work in
D3hot.
- Hotplug interrupts are delivered in-band, so while the hotplug port
itself is allowed to go to D3hot, its parent ports must stay in D0 for
interrupts to come through. Add a corresponding restriction to
pci_dev_check_d3cold().
- Runtime PM may only be allowed if the hotplug port is handled natively by
the OS. On ACPI systems, the port may alternatively be handled by the
firmware and things break if the OS puts the port into D3 behind the
firmware's back: E.g. Thunderbolt hotplug ports on non-Macs are handled
by Intel's firmware in System Management Mode and the firmware is known
to access devices on the port's secondary bus without checking first if
the port is in D0: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=53811
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CC: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
We're about to add runtime PM of hotplug ports, but we need to restrict it
to ports that are handled natively by the OS: If they're handled by the
firmware (which is the case for Thunderbolt on non-Macs), things would
break if the OS put the ports into D3hot behind the firmware's back.
To determine if a hotplug port is handled natively, one has to walk up from
the port to the root bridge and check the cached _OSC Control Field for the
value of the "PCI Express Native Hot Plug control" bit. There's already a
function to do that, device_is_managed_by_native_pciehp(), but it's private
to drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c and only compiled in if
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_ACPI is enabled.
Make it public and move it to drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c, so that it is
available in the more general CONFIG_ACPI case.
The function contains a check if the device in question is a hotplug port
and returns false if it's not. The caller we're going to add doesn't need
this as it only calls the function if it actually *is* a hotplug port.
Move the check out of the function into the single existing caller.
Rename it to pciehp_is_native() and add some kerneldoc and polish.
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We cache the PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC bit in pci_dev->is_hotplug_bridge on device
probe, so there's no need to read it again when adding the ACPI hotplug
context.
Here's the call chain to prove that no ordering issue is introduced:
pci_scan_child_bus [drivers/pci/probe.c]
pci_scan_slot
pci_scan_single_device
pci_scan_device
pci_setup_device
set_pcie_hotplug_bridge
[is_hotplug_bridge bit is set here]
pci_scan_bridge
pci_add_new_bus
pci_alloc_child_bus
pcibios_add_bus [arch/(x86|arm64|ia64)/...]
acpi_pci_add_bus [drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c]
acpiphp_enumerate_slots [drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c]
acpiphp_add_context
device_is_managed_by_native_pciehp
[is_hotplug_bridge bit is queried here]
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Make sure to drop any device reference taken by vio_find_node() when
adding and removing virtual I/O slots.
Fixes: 5eeb8c63a3 ("[PATCH] PCI Hotplug: rpaphp: Move VIO registration")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:
drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig:config HOTPLUG_PCI_S390
drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig: bool "System z PCI Hotplug Support"
...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the couple traces of modular infrastructure use, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
was (or is now) contained at the top of the file in the comments.
We don't exchange module.h for init.h or export.h since the file
does not contain any initcalls or EXPORT of symbols.
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Highlights:
- Major rework of Book3S 64-bit exception vectors (Nicholas Piggin)
- Use gas sections for arranging exception vectors et. al.
- Large set of TM cleanups and selftests (Cyril Bur)
- Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace (Cyril Bur)
- Support for XZ compression in the zImage wrapper (Oliver O'Halloran)
- Add support for bpf constant blinding (Naveen N. Rao)
- Beginnings of upstream support for PA Semi Nemo motherboards (Darren Stevens)
Fixes:
- Ensure .mem(init|exit).text are within _stext/_etext (Michael Ellerman)
- xmon: Don't use ld on 32-bit (Michael Ellerman)
- vdso64: Use double word compare on pointers (Anton Blanchard)
- powerpc/nvram: Fix an incorrect partition merge (Pan Xinhui)
- powerpc: Fix usage of _PAGE_RO in hugepage (Christophe Leroy)
- powerpc/mm: Update FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER range to allow hugetlb w/4K (Aneesh Kumar K.V)
- Fix memory leak in queue_hotplug_event() error path (Andrew Donnellan)
- Replay hypervisor maintenance interrupt first (Nicholas Piggin)
Cleanups & features:
- Sparse fixes/cleanups (Daniel Axtens)
- Preserve CFAR value on SLB miss caused by access to bogus address (Paul Mackerras)
- Radix MMU fixups for POWER9 (Aneesh Kumar K.V)
- Support for setting used_(vsr|vr|spe) in sigreturn path (for CRIU) (Simon Guo)
- Optimise syscall entry for virtual, relocatable case (Nicholas Piggin)
- Optimise MSR handling in exception handling (Nicholas Piggin)
- Support for kexec with Radix MMU (Benjamin Herrenschmidt)
- powernv EEH fixes (Russell Currey)
- Suprise PCI hotplug support for powernv (Gavin Shan)
- Endian/sparse fixes for powernv PCI (Gavin Shan)
- Defconfig updates (Anton Blanchard)
- Various performance optimisations (Anton Blanchard)
- Align hot loops of memset() and backwards_memcpy()
- During context switch, check before setting mm_cpumask
- Remove static branch prediction in atomic{, 64}_add_unless
- Only disable HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS on POWER7 little endian
- Set default CPU type to POWER8 for little endian builds
- KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Migrate pinned pages out of CMA (Balbir Singh)
- cxl: Flush PSL cache before resetting the adapter (Frederic Barrat)
- cxl: replace loop with for_each_child_of_node(), remove unneeded of_node_put() (Andrew Donnellan)
- Fix HV facility unavailable to use correct handler (Nicholas Piggin)
- Remove unnecessary syscall trampoline (Nicholas Piggin)
- fadump: Fix build break when CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=n (Michael Ellerman)
- Quieten EEH message when no adapters are found (Anton Blanchard)
- powernv: Add PHB register dump debugfs handle (Russell Currey)
- Use kprobe blacklist for exception handlers & asm functions (Nicholas Piggin)
- Document the syscall ABI (Nicholas Piggin)
- MAINTAINERS: Update cxl maintainers (Michael Neuling)
- powerpc: Remove all usages of NO_IRQ (Michael Ellerman)
Minor cleanups:
- Andrew Donnellan, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat,
Pan Xinhui, PrasannaKumar Muralidharan, Rui Teng, Simon Guo.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights:
- Major rework of Book3S 64-bit exception vectors (Nicholas Piggin)
- Use gas sections for arranging exception vectors et. al.
- Large set of TM cleanups and selftests (Cyril Bur)
- Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace (Cyril Bur)
- Support for XZ compression in the zImage wrapper (Oliver
O'Halloran)
- Add support for bpf constant blinding (Naveen N. Rao)
- Beginnings of upstream support for PA Semi Nemo motherboards
(Darren Stevens)
Fixes:
- Ensure .mem(init|exit).text are within _stext/_etext (Michael
Ellerman)
- xmon: Don't use ld on 32-bit (Michael Ellerman)
- vdso64: Use double word compare on pointers (Anton Blanchard)
- powerpc/nvram: Fix an incorrect partition merge (Pan Xinhui)
- powerpc: Fix usage of _PAGE_RO in hugepage (Christophe Leroy)
- powerpc/mm: Update FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER range to allow hugetlb w/4K
(Aneesh Kumar K.V)
- Fix memory leak in queue_hotplug_event() error path (Andrew
Donnellan)
- Replay hypervisor maintenance interrupt first (Nicholas Piggin)
Various performance optimisations (Anton Blanchard):
- Align hot loops of memset() and backwards_memcpy()
- During context switch, check before setting mm_cpumask
- Remove static branch prediction in atomic{, 64}_add_unless
- Only disable HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS on POWER7 little
endian
- Set default CPU type to POWER8 for little endian builds
Cleanups & features:
- Sparse fixes/cleanups (Daniel Axtens)
- Preserve CFAR value on SLB miss caused by access to bogus address
(Paul Mackerras)
- Radix MMU fixups for POWER9 (Aneesh Kumar K.V)
- Support for setting used_(vsr|vr|spe) in sigreturn path (for CRIU)
(Simon Guo)
- Optimise syscall entry for virtual, relocatable case (Nicholas
Piggin)
- Optimise MSR handling in exception handling (Nicholas Piggin)
- Support for kexec with Radix MMU (Benjamin Herrenschmidt)
- powernv EEH fixes (Russell Currey)
- Suprise PCI hotplug support for powernv (Gavin Shan)
- Endian/sparse fixes for powernv PCI (Gavin Shan)
- Defconfig updates (Anton Blanchard)
- KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Migrate pinned pages out of CMA (Balbir Singh)
- cxl: Flush PSL cache before resetting the adapter (Frederic Barrat)
- cxl: replace loop with for_each_child_of_node(), remove unneeded
of_node_put() (Andrew Donnellan)
- Fix HV facility unavailable to use correct handler (Nicholas
Piggin)
- Remove unnecessary syscall trampoline (Nicholas Piggin)
- fadump: Fix build break when CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=n (Michael
Ellerman)
- Quieten EEH message when no adapters are found (Anton Blanchard)
- powernv: Add PHB register dump debugfs handle (Russell Currey)
- Use kprobe blacklist for exception handlers & asm functions
(Nicholas Piggin)
- Document the syscall ABI (Nicholas Piggin)
- MAINTAINERS: Update cxl maintainers (Michael Neuling)
- powerpc: Remove all usages of NO_IRQ (Michael Ellerman)
Minor cleanups:
- Andrew Donnellan, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cyril Bur,
Frederic Barrat, Pan Xinhui, PrasannaKumar Muralidharan, Rui Teng,
Simon Guo"
* tag 'powerpc-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (156 commits)
powerpc/bpf: Add support for bpf constant blinding
powerpc/bpf: Implement support for tail calls
powerpc/bpf: Introduce accessors for using the tmp local stack space
powerpc/fadump: Fix build break when CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=n
powerpc: tm: Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace
powerpc/tm: Add TM Unavailable Exception
powerpc: Remove do_load_up_transact_{fpu,altivec}
powerpc: tm: Rename transct_(*) to ck(\1)_state
powerpc: tm: Always use fp_state and vr_state to store live registers
selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional VSXs in signal contexts
selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional VMXs in signal contexts
selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional FPUs in signal contexts
selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional GPRs in signal contexts
selftests/powerpc: Check that signals always get delivered
selftests/powerpc: Add TM tcheck helpers in C
selftests/powerpc: Allow tests to extend their kill timeout
selftests/powerpc: Introduce GPR asm helper header file
selftests/powerpc: Move VMX stack frame macros to header file
selftests/powerpc: Rework FPU stack placement macros and move to header file
selftests/powerpc: Check for VSX preservation across userspace preemption
...
This replaces of_get_property() with of_property_read_u32() or
of_property_read_string() so that we needn't consider the endian
issue, the returned value always is in CPU-endian.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fold in the change to the "ibm,slot-surprise-pluggable" case]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* pci/hotplug:
x86/PCI: VMD: Request userspace control of PCIe hotplug indicators
PCI: pciehp: Allow exclusive userspace control of indicators
PCI: pciehp: Remove useless pciehp_get_latch_status() calls
PCI: pciehp: Clean up dmesg "Slot(%s)" messages
PCI: pciehp: Remove unnecessary guard
PCI: pciehp: Don't re-read Slot Status when handling surprise event
PCI: pciehp: Don't re-read Slot Status when queuing hotplug event
PCI: pciehp: Process all hotplug events before looking for new ones
PCI: pciehp: Return IRQ_NONE when we can't read interrupt status
PCI: pciehp: Rename pcie_isr() locals for clarity
PCI: pciehp: Clear attention LED on device add
This supports PCI surprise hotplug. The design is highlighted as
below:
* The PCI slot's surprise hotplug capability is exposed through
device node property "ibm,slot-surprise-pluggable", meaning
PCI surprise hotplug will be disabled if skiboot doesn't support
it yet.
* The interrupt because of presence or link state change is raised
on surprise hotplug event. One event is allocated and queued to
the PCI slot for workqueue to pick it up and process in serialized
fashion. The code flow for surprise hotplug is same to that for
managed hotplug except: the affected PEs are put into frozen state
to avoid unexpected EEH error reporting in surprise hot remove path.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This removes likely() and unlikely() in pnv_php.c as the code isn't
running in hot path. Those macros to affect CPU's branch stream don't
help a lot for performance. I used them to identify the cases are
likely or unlikely to happen. No logical changes introduced.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PCIe hotplug supports optional Attention and Power Indicators, which are
used internally by pciehp. Users can't control the Power Indicator, but
they can control the Attention Indicator by writing to a sysfs "attention"
file.
The Slot Control register has two bits for each indicator, and the PCIe
spec defines the encodings for each as (Reserved/On/Blinking/Off). For
sysfs "attention" writes, pciehp_set_attention_status() maps into these
encodings, so the only useful write values are 0 (Off), 1 (On), and 2
(Blinking).
However, some platforms use all four bits for platform-specific indicators,
and they need to allow direct user control of them while preventing pciehp
from using them at all.
Add a "hotplug_user_indicators" flag to the pci_dev structure. When set,
pciehp does not use either the Attention Indicator or the Power Indicator,
and the low four bits (values 0x0 - 0xf) of sysfs "attention" write values
are written directly to the Attention Indicator Control and Power Indicator
Control fields.
[bhelgaas: changelog, rename flag and accessors to s/attention/indicator/]
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Long ago, we updated a "switch_save" field based on the latch status. But
switch_save was unused, and ed6cbcf2ac ("[PATCH] pciehp: miscellaneous
cleanups") removed it.
We no longer use the latch status, so remove calls to
pciehp_get_latch_status(). No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Print slot name consistently as "Slot(%s)". I don't know whether that's
ideal, but we can at least do it the same way all the time. No functional
change intended.
Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
In pcie_isr(), we return early if no status bits other than
PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC are set. This was introduced by dbd79aed1a ("pciehp:
fix NULL dereference in interrupt handler"), but it is no longer necessary
because all the subsequent pcie_isr() code is already predicated on a
status bit being set.
Remove the unnecessary test for ~PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC. No functional change
intended.
Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Previously we read Slot Status when handling a surprise event. But Slot
Status might have changed since we identified the event, and the event_type
already tells us whether to enable or disable the slot, so there's no need
to read it again.
Remove handle_surprise_event() and queue the power work directly.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Mayurkumar Patel <mayurkumar.patel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com>
Previously we read Slot Status to learn about hotplug events, then cleared
the events, then re-read Slot Status to find out what happened. But Slot
Status might have changed before the second read.
Capture the Slot Status once before clearing the events. Also capture the
Link Status if we had a link status change.
[bhelgaas: changelog, split to separate patch]
Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Mayurkumar Patel <mayurkumar.patel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Previously we accumulated hotplug events, then processed them, essentially
like this:
events = 0
do {
status = read(Slot Status)
status &= EVENT_MASK # only look at events
events |= status # accumulate events
write(Slot Status, events) # clear events
} while (status)
process events
The problem is that as soon as we clear events in Slot Status, the hardware
may send notifications for new events, and we lose information about the
first events. For example, we might see two Presence Detect Changed
events, but lose the fact that the slot was temporarily empty:
read PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC set, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS clear # slot empty
write PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC # clear PDC event
read PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC set, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS set # slot occupied
The current code does not process a removal; it only processes the
insertion, which fails because we didn't remove the original device.
To avoid this problem, read Slot Status once and process all the events
before reading it again, like this:
do {
read events
clear events
process events
} while (events)
[bhelgaas: changelog, add external loop around pciehp_isr()]
Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Mayurkumar Patel <mayurkumar.patel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
After 1469d17dd3 ("PCI: pciehp: Handle invalid data when reading from
non-existent devices"), we returned IRQ_HANDLED when we failed to read
interrupt status from the bridge. I think it's better to return IRQ_NONE,
as we do in other cases where there's no interrupt pending. This will
facilitate refactoring the loop in pcie_isr(): we'll be able to call the
ISR in a loop as long as it returns IRQ_HANDLED.
Return IRQ_NONE if we couldn't read interrupt status.
Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Lukas Wunner