When a device signals remote wakeup on a roothub, and the suspend change
bit is set, the host controller driver must not give control back to the
USB core until the port goes back into the active state.
EHCI accomplishes this by waiting in the get port status function until
the PORT_RESUME bit is cleared:
/* stop resume signaling */
temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_SUSPEND | PORT_RESUME);
ehci_writel(ehci, temp, status_reg);
clear_bit(wIndex, &ehci->resuming_ports);
retval = ehci_handshake(ehci, status_reg,
PORT_RESUME, 0, 2000 /* 2msec */);
Similarly, the xHCI host should wait until the port goes into U0, before
passing control up to the USB core. When the port transitions from the
RExit state to U0, the xHCI driver will get a port status change event.
We need to wait for that event before passing control up to the USB
core.
After the port transitions to the active state, the USB core should time
a recovery interval before it talks to the device. The length of that
recovery interval is TRSMRCY, 10 ms, mentioned in the USB 2.0 spec,
section 7.1.7.7. The previous xHCI code (which did not wait for the
port to go into U0) would cause the USB core to violate that recovery
interval.
This bug caused numerous USB device disconnects on remote wakeup under
ChromeOS and a Lynx Point LP xHCI host that takes up to 20 ms to move
from RExit to U0. ChromeOS is very aggressive about power savings, and
sets the autosuspend_delay to 100 ms, and disables USB persist.
I attempted to replicate this bug with Ubuntu 12.04, but could not. I
used Ubuntu 12.04 on the same platform, with the same BIOS that the bug
was triggered on ChromeOS with. I also changed the USB sysfs settings
as described above, but still could not reproduce the bug under Ubuntu.
It may be that ChromeOS userspace triggers this bug through additional
settings.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
If a command on the command ring needs to be cancelled before it is handled
it can be turned to a no-op operation when the ring is stopped.
We want to store the command ring enqueue pointer in the command structure
when the command in enqueued for the cancellation case.
Some commands used to store the command ring dequeue pointers instead of enqueue
(these often worked because enqueue happends to equal dequeue quite often)
Other commands correctly used the enqueue pointer but did not check if it pointed
to a valid trb or a link trb, this caused for example stop endpoint command to timeout in
xhci_stop_device() in about 2% of suspend/resume cases.
This should also solve some weird behavior happening in command cancellation cases.
This patch is based on a patch submitted by Sarah Sharp to linux-usb, but
then forgotten:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=136269803207465&w=2
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.7, that contain
the commit b92cc66c04 "xHCI: add aborting
command ring function"
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch defines a new trace event, which is called xhci_dbg_quirks
and belongs in the event class xhci_log_msg, and adds tracepoints that
trace the debug messages associated with xHCs' quirks.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
USB 2.1 devices can go into a lower power link state, L1. When they are
active, they are in the L0 state. The L1 transition can be purely
driven by software, or some USB host controllers (including some xHCI
1.0 hosts) allow the host hardware to track idleness and automatically
place a port into L1.
The USB 2.1 Link Power Management ECN gives a way for USB 2.1 hubs that
support LPM to report that a port is in L1. The port status bit 5 will
be set when the port is in L1. The xHCI host reports the root port as
being in 'U2' when the devices is in L1, and as being in 'U0' when the
port is active (in L0).
Translate the xHCI USB 2.1 link status into the format external hubs
use, and pass the L1 status up to the USB core and tools like lsusb.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The hub control function is *way* too long. Refactor it into a new
function, and document the side effects of calling that function.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch (as1675) removes the CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND option, essentially
replacing it everywhere with CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME (except for one place
in hub.c, where it is replaced with CONFIG_PM because the code needs
to be used in both runtime and system PM). The net result is code
shrinkage and simplification.
There's very little point in keeping CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND because almost
everybody enables it. The few that don't will find that the usbcore
module has gotten somewhat bigger and they will have to take active
measures if they want to prevent hubs from being runtime suspended.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB core hub thread (khubd) is designed with external USB hubs in
mind. It expects that if a port status change bit is set, the hub will
continue to send a notification through the hub status data transfer.
Basically, it expects hub notifications to be level-triggered.
The xHCI host controller is designed to be edge-triggered on the logical
'OR' of all the port status change bits. When all port status change
bits are clear, and a new change bit is set, the xHC will generate a
Port Status Change Event. If another change bit is set in the same port
status register before the first bit is cleared, it will not send
another event.
This means that the hub code may lose port status changes because of
race conditions between clearing change bits. The user sees this as a
"dead port" that doesn't react to device connects.
The fix is to turn on port polling whenever a new change bit is set.
Once the USB core issues a hub status request that shows that no change
bits are set in any USB ports, turn off port polling.
We can't allow the USB core to poll the roothub for port events during
host suspend because if the PCI host is in D3cold, the port registers
will be all f's. Instead, stop the port polling timer, and
unconditionally restart it when the host resumes. If there are no port
change bits set after the resume, the first call to hub_status_data will
disable polling.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels with the first xHCI
support, 2.6.31 and newer, that include the commit
0f2a79300a "USB: xhci: Root hub support."
There will be merge conflicts because the check for HC_STATE_SUSPENDED
was moved into xhci_suspend in 3.8.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If hot and warm reset fails, or a port remains in the Compliance Mode,
the USB core needs to be able to disable a USB 3.0 port. Unlike USB 2.0
ports, once the port is placed into the Disabled link state, it will not
report any new device connects. To get device connect notifications, we
need to put the link into the Disabled state, and then the RxDetect
state.
The xHCI driver needs to atomically clear all change bits on USB 3.0
port disable, so that we get Port Status Change Events for future port
changes. We could technically do this in the USB core instead of in the
xHCI roothub code, since the port state machine can't advance out of the
disabled state until we set the link state to RxDetect. However,
external USB 3.0 hubs don't need this code. They are level-triggered,
not edge-triggered like xHCI, so they will continue to send interrupt
events when any change bit is set. Therefore it doesn't make sense to
put this code in the USB core.
This patch is part of a series to fix several reports of infinite loops
on device enumeration failure. This includes John, when he boots with
a USB 3.0 device (Roseweil eusb3 enclosure) attached to his NEC 0.96
host controller. The fix requires warm reset support, so it does not
make sense to backport this patch to stable kernels without warm reset
support.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, contain the
commit ID 75d7cf72ab "usbcore: refine warm
reset logic"
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: John Covici <covici@ccs.covici.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Struct usb_hub_descriptor.ss.DeviceRemovable has been defined as __le16
and (__force__ __u16) doesn't need.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When setting usb port's acpi power resource, there will be some xhci hub requests.
This will cause dead lock since xhci->lock has been held before setting acpi power
resource in the xhci_hub_control(). The usb_acpi_power_manageable() function might
fall into sleep so release xhci->lock before invoking it.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This resolves the merge problems with:
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
drivers/usb/musb/tusb6010.c
that had been seen in linux-next.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The comment is a quote of Alan Stern and reflects the data structure
better than the the initial comment.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:1826:14: warning: symbol 'xhci_get_block_size' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:1844:14: warning: symbol 'xhci_get_largest_overhead' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:2304:36: warning: context imbalance in 'handle_tx_event' - unexpected unlock
drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c:425:6: warning: symbol 'xhci_set_remote_wake_mask' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Upcoming Intel systems will have an ACPI method to control whether a USB
port can be completely powered off. The implication of powering off a
USB port is that the device and host sees a physical disconnect, and
subsequent port connections and remote wakeups will be lost.
Add a new function, usb_acpi_power_manageable(), that can be used to
find whether the usb port has ACPI power resources that can be used to
power on and off the port on these machines. Also add a new function
called usb_acpi_set_power_state() that controls the port power via these
ACPI methods.
When the USB core calls into the xHCI hub driver to power off a port,
check whether the port can be completely powered off via this new ACPI
mechanism. If so, call into these new ACPI methods. Also use the ACPI
methods when the USB core asks to power on a port.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch makes the xHCI roothub code handle the clear PORT_POWER
feature request. Setting port power is already handled.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch is intended to work around a known issue on the
SN65LVPE502CP USB3.0 re-driver that can delay the negotiation
between a device and the host past the usual handshake timeout.
If that happens on the first insertion, the host controller
port will enter in Compliance Mode and NO port status event will
be generated (as per xHCI Spec) making impossible to detect this
event by software. The port will remain in compliance mode until
a warm reset is applied to it.
As a result of this, the port will seem "dead" to the user and no
device connections or disconnections will be detected.
For solving this, the patch creates a timer which polls every 2
seconds the link state of each host controller's port (this
by reading the PORTSC register) and recovers the port by issuing a
Warm reset every time Compliance mode is detected.
If a xHC USB3.0 port has previously entered to U0, the compliance
mode issue will NOT occur only until system resumes from
sleep/hibernate, therefore, the compliance mode timer is stopped
when all xHC USB 3.0 ports have entered U0. The timer is initialized
again after each system resume.
Since the issue is being caused by a piece of hardware, the timer
will be enabled ONLY on those systems that have the SN65LVPE502CP
installed (this patch uses DMI strings for detecting those systems)
therefore making this patch to act as a quirk (XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK
has been added to the xhci stack).
This patch applies for these systems:
Vendor: Hewlett-Packard. System Models: Z420, Z620 and Z820.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, as that was
the first kernel to support warm reset. The kernels will need to
contain both commit 10d674a82e "USB: When
hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset" and commit
8bea2bd37d "usb: Add support for root hub
port status CAS". The first patch add warm reset support, and the
second patch modifies the USB core to issue a warm reset when the port
is in compliance mode.
Signed-off-by: Alexis R. Cortes <alexis.cortes@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Hi Greg,
Here's four bug fix patches for Link PM (LPM), which are marked for
3.5-stable. There's also three patches that turn on Latency Tolerance
Messaging (LTM) for xHCI host controllers and USB 3.0 devices that support
this low power feature.
Please queue for 3.6.
Sarah Sharp
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Merge tag 'for-usb-next-2012-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sarah/xhci into usb-next
USB: Link PM fixes and Latency Tolerance Messaging
Hi Greg,
Here's four bug fix patches for Link PM (LPM), which are marked for
3.5-stable. There's also three patches that turn on Latency Tolerance
Messaging (LTM) for xHCI host controllers and USB 3.0 devices that support
this low power feature.
Please queue for 3.6.
Sarah Sharp
Some xHCI host controllers may have optional support for Latency
Tolerance Messaging (LTM). This allows USB 3.0 devices that support LTM
to pass information about how much latency they can tolerate to the xHC.
A PCI xHCI host will use this information to update the PCI Latency
Tolerance Request (LTR) info. The goal of this is to gather latency
information for the system, to enable hardware-driven C states, and the
shutting down of PLLs.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The host controller port status register supports CAS (Cold Attach
Status) bit. This bit could be set when USB3.0 device is connected
when system is in Sx state. When the system wakes to S0 this port
status with CAS bit is reported and this port can't be used by any
device.
When CAS bit is set the port should be reset by warm reset. This
was not supported by xhci driver.
The issue was found when pendrive was connected to suspended
platform. The link state of "Compliance Mode" was reported together
with CAS bit. This link state was also not supported by xhci and
core/hub.c.
The CAS bit is defined only for xhci root hub port and it is
not supported on regular hubs. The link status is used to force
warm reset on port. Make the USB core issue a warm reset when port
is in ether the 'inactive' or 'compliance mode'. Change the xHCI driver
to report 'compliance mode' when the CAS is set. This force warm reset
on the root hub port.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels as old as 3.2, that
contain the commit 10d674a82e "USB: When
hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset."
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Ledwon <staszek.ledwon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
USB 3.0 hubs can be put into a mode where the hub can automatically
request that the link go into a deeper link power state after the link
has been idle for a specified amount of time. Each of the new USB 3.0
link states (U1 and U2) have their own timeout that can be programmed
per port.
Change the xHCI roothub emulation code to handle the request to set the
U1 and U2 timeouts.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This commit adds a bit-array to xhci bus_state for keeping track of
which ports are undergoing a resume transition. If any of the bits
are set when xhci_hub_status_data() is called, the routine will return
a non-zero value even if no ports have any status changes pending.
This will allow usbcore to handle races between root-hub suspend and
port wakeup.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.4, that contain
the commit 879d38e6bc "USB: fix race
between root-hub suspend and remote wakeup".
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
USB 3.0 hubs have a different remote wakeup policy than USB 2.0 hubs.
USB 2.0 hubs, once they have remote wakeup enabled, will always send
remote wakes when anything changes on a port.
However, USB 3.0 hubs have a per-port remote wake up policy that is off
by default. The Set Feature remote wake mask can be changed for any
port, enabling remote wakeup for a connect, disconnect, or overcurrent
event, much like EHCI and xHCI host controller "wake on" port status
bits. The bits are cleared to zero on the initial hub power on, or
after the hub has been reset.
Without this patch, when a USB 3.0 hub gets suspended, it will not send
a remote wakeup on device connect or disconnect. This would show up to
the user as "dead ports" unless they ran lsusb -v (since newer versions
of lsusb use the sysfs files, rather than sending control transfers).
Change the hub driver's suspend method to enable remote wake up for
disconnect, connect, and overcurrent for all ports on the hub. Modify
the xHCI driver's roothub code to handle that request, and set the "wake
on" bits in the port status registers accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The code to set the device removable bits in the USB 2.0 roothub
descriptor was accidentally looking at the USB 3.0 port registers
instead of the USB 2.0 registers. This can cause an oops if there are
more USB 2.0 registers than USB 3.0 registers.
This should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.39, that contain the
commit 4bbb0ace9a "xhci: Return a USB 3.0
hub descriptor for USB3 roothub."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
xhci-hub used some numerical values for initialisation of root hub
descriptors. #define values are addded in usb 2.0 hub specification
file and these values are used for root hub characteristics
initialisation.
Also use some #defines in places where magic numbers are being used.
Signed-off-by: Aman Deep <amandeep3986@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
To fix this build error on ARM:
drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c: In function 'xhci_stop_device':
drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c:261: error: 'GFP_NOIO' undeclared (first use in this function)
make[4]: *** [drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
* 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (260 commits)
usb: renesas_usbhs: fixup inconsistent return from usbhs_pkt_push()
usb/isp1760: Allow to optionally trigger low-level chip reset via GPIOLIB.
USB: gadget: midi: memory leak in f_midi_bind_config()
USB: gadget: midi: fix range check in f_midi_out_open()
QE/FHCI: fixed the CONTROL bug
usb: renesas_usbhs: tidyup for smatch warnings
USB: Fix USB Kconfig dependency problem on 85xx/QoirQ platforms
EHCI: workaround for MosChip controller bug
usb: gadget: file_storage: fix race on unloading
USB: ftdi_sio.c: Use ftdi async_icount structure for TIOCMIWAIT, as in other drivers
USB: ftdi_sio.c:Fill MSR fields of the ftdi async_icount structure
USB: ftdi_sio.c: Fill LSR fields of the ftdi async_icount structure
USB: ftdi_sio.c:Fill TX field of the ftdi async_icount structure
USB: ftdi_sio.c: Fill the RX field of the ftdi async_icount structure
USB: ftdi_sio.c: Basic icount infrastructure for ftdi_sio
usb/isp1760: Let OF bindings depend on general CONFIG_OF instead of PPC_OF .
USB: ftdi_sio: Support TI/Luminary Micro Stellaris BD-ICDI Board
USB: Fix runtime wakeup on OHCI
xHCI/USB: Make xHCI driver have a BOS descriptor.
usb: gadget: add new usb gadget for ACM and mass storage
...
To add USB 3.0 link power management (LPM), we need to know what the U1
and U2 exit latencies are for the xHCI host controller. External USB 3.0
hubs report these values through the SuperSpeed Capabilities descriptor in
the BOS descriptor. Make the USB 3.0 roothub for the xHCI host behave
like an external hub and return the BOS descriptors.
The U1 and U2 exit latencies will vary across each host controller, so we
need to dynamically fill those values in by reading the exit latencies out
of the xHC registers. Make the roothub code in the USB core handle
hub_control() returning the length of the data copied.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If the device pass the USB2 software LPM and the host supports hardware
LPM, enable hardware LPM for the device to let the host decide when to
put the link into lower power state.
If hardware LPM is enabled for a port and driver wants to put it into
suspend, it must first disable hardware LPM, resume the port into U0,
and then suspend the port.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Sometimes, when a USB 3.0 device is disconnected, the Intel Panther
Point xHCI host controller will report a link state change with the
state set to "SS.Inactive". This causes the xHCI host controller to
issue a warm port reset, which doesn't finish before the USB core times
out while waiting for it to complete.
When the warm port reset does complete, and the xHC gives back a port
status change event, the xHCI driver kicks khubd. However, it fails to
set the bit indicating there is a change event for that port because the
logic in xhci-hub.c doesn't check for the warm port reset bit.
After that, the warm port status change bit is never cleared by the USB
core, and the xHC stops reporting port status change bits. (The xHCI
spec says it shouldn't report more port events until all change bits are
cleared.) This means any port changes when a new device is connected
will never be reported, and the port will seem "dead" until the xHCI
driver is unloaded and reloaded, or the computer is rebooted. Fix this
by making the xHCI driver set the port change bit when a warm port reset
change bit is set.
A better solution would be to make the USB core handle warm port reset
in differently, merging the current code with the standard port reset
code that does an incremental backoff on the timeout, and tries to
complete the port reset two more times before giving up. That more
complicated fix will be merged next window, and this fix will be
backported to stable.
This should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, since that was the
first kernel with commit a11496ebf3 ("xHCI: warm reset support").
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The "port" field in xhci_virt_dev stores the port number associated with
one of the two xHCI split roothubs, not the unique port number the xHCI
hardware uses. Since we'll need to store the real hardware port number in
future patches, rename this field to "fake_port".
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When a USB2 port initiate a remote wakeup, software shall ensure that
resume is signaled for at least 20ms, and then write '0' to the PLS field.
According to this, xhci driver do the following things:
1. When receive a remote wakeup event in irq_handler, set the resume_done
value as jiffies + 20ms, and modify rh_timer to poll root hub status at
that time;
2. When receive a GetPortStatus request, if the jiffies is after the
resume_done value, clear the resume signal and resume_done.
However, if usb_port_resume() is called before the rh_timer triggered, it
will indicate the port as Suspend Cleared and skip the clear resume signal
part. The device will fail the usb_get_status request in finish_port_resume(),
and usbcore will try a reset-resume instead. Device will work OK after
reset-resume, but resume_done value is not cleared in this case, and
xhci_bus_suspend() will fail because when it finds a non-zero resume_done
value, it will regard the port as resuming and return -EBUSY.
This causes issue on some platforms that the system fail to suspend
after remote wakeup from suspend by USB2 devices connected to xHCI port.
To fix this issue, report the port status as suspend if the resume is
signaling less that 20ms, and usb_port_resume() will wait 25ms and check
port status again, so xHCI driver can clear the resume signaling and
resume_done value.
This should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.37.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fix the port U3 status check when Clear PORT_SUSPEND Feature.
The port status should be masked with PORT_PLS_MASK to check if it's in
U3 state.
This should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.37.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
There are several functions using same code to get max ports and port array,
this patch moves the common code to a function in order to reuse them easily.
Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch clears PORT_PLC if xhci_bus_resume() resumes a previous suspended
port, because if a port transition from U3 to U0 state, it will report a
port link state change, and software should clear the corresponding PLC bit.
It also uses hcd->speed to check if a port is a USB2 protocol port.
The patch fixes the issue that USB keyboard can not wakeup system from
hibernation.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
In the past, we use USB2.0 request to suspend and resume a USB3.0 device.
Actually, USB3.0 hub does not support Set/Clear PORT_SUSPEND request,
instead, it uses Set PORT_LINK_STATE request. This patch makes USB3.0 device
suspend/resume comply with USB3.0 specification.
This patch fixes the issue that USB3.0 device can not be suspended when
connected to a USB3.0 external hub.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
USB3.0 specification has different wPortStatus and wPortChange definitions
from USB2.0 specification. Since USB3 root hub and USB2 root hub are split
now and USB3 hub only has USB3 protocol ports, we should modify the
portstatus and portchange report of USB3 ports to comply with USB3.0
specification.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds support for Set Port Feature(PORT_LINK_STATE) request.
The most significant byte (bits 15..8) of the wIndex field specifies
the U state the host software wants to put the link connected to the
port into. This request is only valid when the PORT_ENABLE bit is set
and the PORT_LINK_STATE should not be above value '5' (Rx.Detect).
This request will be later used to replace the set/clear suspend USB3
protocol ports in hub driver.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds support for Clear Port Feature(C_PORT_LINK_STATE)
request from usbcore.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds warm reset support to xhci hub control.
It handles Set Port Feature(BH_PORT_RESET) and Clear Port Feature
(C_BH_PORT_RESET) request from usbcore.
Note warm reset is called BH reset some places in USB3.0 specification.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch changes the struct members defining access to xHCI device-visible
memory to use __le32/__le64 where appropriate, and then adds swaps where
required. Checked with sparse that all accesses are correct.
MMIO accesses use readl/writel so already are performed LE, but prototypes
now reflect this with __le*.
There were a couple of (debug) instances of DMA pointers being truncated to
32bits which have been fixed too.
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED is a made up symbol that the USB core used to
track whether USB ports had a SuperSpeed device attached. This is a
linux-internal symbol that was used when SuperSpeed and non-SuperSpeed
devices would show up under the same xHCI roothub. This particular
port status is never returned by external USB 3.0 hubs. (Instead they
have a USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS that uses a completely different speed
mask.)
Now that the xHCI driver registers two roothubs, USB 3.0 devices will only
show up under USB 3.0 hubs. Rip out USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED and replace
it with calls to hub_is_superspeed().
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Return early in the roothub control and status functions if the xHCI host
controller is not electrically present in the system (register reads
return all "fs"). This issue only shows up when the xHCI driver registers
two roothubs and the host controller is removed from the system.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Return the correct xHCI roothub descriptor, based on whether the roothub
is marked as USB 3.0 or USB 2.0 in usb_hcd->bcdUSB. Fill in
DeviceRemovable for the USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 roothub descriptors, using the
Device Removable bit in the port status and control registers. xHCI is
the first host controller to actually properly set these bits (other hosts
say all devices are removable).
When userspace asks for a USB 2.0-style hub descriptor for the USB 3.0
roothub, stall the endpoint. This is what real external USB 3.0 hubs do,
and we don't want to return a descriptor that userspace didn't ask for.
The USB core is already fixed to always ask for USB 3.0-style hub
descriptors. Only usbfs (typically lsusb) will ask for the USB 2.0-style
hub descriptors. This has already been fixed in usbutils version 0.91,
but the kernel needs to deal with older usbutils versions.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches
the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and
port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it
can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect.
Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call
the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0
roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the
USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared
roothubs they want to allocate.
Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary
roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will
be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices
that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset.
This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices.
The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an
integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the
xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller.
It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated
TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices
under a HS hub without a TT.
Other details:
-------------
The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of
ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the
USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS
ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub,
and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub.
The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the
proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two
roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead,
we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find
the Nth port with a similar speed.
The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the
port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port.
Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub.
The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take
into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes.
It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same
speed as the passed in roothub.
There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths:
1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two
usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the
registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the
primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary
HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored.
2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set
the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit
DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in
the xhci_pci_setup() function.)
3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in
response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are
registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been
called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop()
function only halts the host controller when it is called with the
non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the
MSI-X irqs.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() tries to map the port index to the slot ID for
the USB device. In the future, there will be two xHCI roothubs, and their
port indices will overlap. Therefore, xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() will
need to use information in the roothub's usb_hcd structure to map the port
index and roothub speed to the right slot ID.
Add a new parameter to xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(), in order to pass in
the roothub's usb_hcd structure.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
There are several variables in the xhci_hcd structure that are related to
bus suspend and resume state. There are a couple different port status
arrays that are accessed by port index. Move those variables into a
separate structure, xhci_bus_state. Stash that structure in xhci_hcd.
When we have two roothhubs that can be suspended and resumed separately,
we can have two xhci_bus_states, and index into the port arrays in each
structure with the fake roothub port index (not the real hardware port
index).
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
In the upcoming patches, the roothub emulation code will need to return
port status and port change buffers based on whether they are called with
the xHCI USB 2.0 or USB 3.0 roothub. To facilitate that, make the roothub
code index into an array of port addresses with wIndex, rather than
calculating the address using the offset and the address of the PORTSC
registers. Later we can set the port array to be the array of USB 3.0
port addresses, or the USB 2.0 port addresses, depending on the roothub
passed in.
Create a temporary (statically sized) port array and fill it in with both
USB 3.0 and USB 2.0 port addresses. This is inefficient to do for every
roothub call, but this is needed for git bisect compatibility. The
temporary port array will be deleted in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Update the USB core to deal with USB 3.0 hubs. These hubs have a slightly
different hub descriptor than USB 2.0 hubs, with a fixed (rather than
variable length) size. Change the USB core's hub descriptor to have a
union for the last fields that differ. Change the host controller drivers
that access those last fields (DeviceRemovable and PortPowerCtrlMask) to
use the union.
Translate the new version of the hub port status field into the old
version that khubd understands. (Note: we need to fix it to translate the
roothub's port status once we stop converting it to USB 2.0 hub status
internally.)
Add new code to handle link state change status. Send out new control
messages that are needed for USB 3.0 hubs, like Set Hub Depth.
This patch is a modified version of the original patch submitted by John
Youn. It's updated to reflect the removal of the "bitmap" #define, and
change the hub descriptor accesses of a couple new host controller
drivers.
Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.yj@renesas.com>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Cc: "Robert P. J. Day" <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Cc: Max Vozeler <mvz@vozeler.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Lothar Wassmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Cc: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
Cc: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
The USB core will set hcd->state to HC_STATE_RUNNING before calling
xhci_run, so there's no point in setting it twice. The USB core also
doesn't pay attention to HC_STATE_RUNNING on the resume path anymore; it
uses HCD_RH_RUNNING(), which looks at hcd->flags & (1U <<
HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING. Therefore, it's safe to remove the state set in
xhci_bus_resume().
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The xhci_bus_suspend() and xhci_bus_resume() functions are a bit hard to
read, because they have an ambiguously named variable "port". Rename it
to "port_index". Introduce a new temporary variable, "max_ports" that
holds the maximum number of roothub ports the host controller supports.
This will reduce the number of register reads, and make it easy to change
the maximum number of ports when there are two roothubs.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The USB core only allows up to 31 (USB_MAXCHILDREN) ports under a roothub.
The xHCI driver keeps track of which ports are suspended, which ports have
a suspend change bit set, and what time the port will be done resuming.
It keeps track of the first two by setting a bit in a u32 variable,
suspended_ports or port_c_suspend. The xHCI driver currently assumes we
can have up to 256 ports under a roothub, so it allocates an array of 8
u32 variables for both suspended_ports and port_c_suspend. It also
allocates a 256-element array to keep track of when the ports will be done
resuming.
Since we can only have 31 roothub ports, we only need to use one u32 for
each of the suspend state and change variables. We simplify the bit math
that's trying to index into those arrays and set the correct bit, if we
assume wIndex never exceeds 30. (wIndex is zero-based after it's
decremented from the value passed in from the USB core.) Finally, we
change the resume_done array to only hold 31 elements.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Using a #define to redefine a common variable name is a bad thing,
especially when the #define is in a header. include/linux/usb/hcd.h
redefined bitmap to DeviceRemovable to avoid typing a long field in the
hub descriptor. This has unintended side effects for files like
drivers/usb/core/devio.c that include that file, since another header
included after hcd.h has different variables named bitmap.
Remove the bitmap #define and replace instances of it in the host
controller code. Cleanup the spaces around function calls and square
brackets while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.yj@renesas.com>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Cc: "Robert P. J. Day" <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Cc: Max Vozeler <mvz@vozeler.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Lothar Wassmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Cc: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
Cc: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Disabling SuperSpeed ports is a Very Bad Thing (TM). It disables
SuperSpeed terminations, which means that devices will never connect at
SuperSpeed on that port. For USB 2.0/1.1 ports, disabling the port meant
that the USB core could always get a connect status change later. That's
not true with USB 3.0 ports.
Do not let the USB core disable SuperSpeed ports. We can't rely on the
device speed in the port status registers, since that isn't valid until
there's a USB device connected to the port. Instead, we use the port
speed array that's created from the Extended Capabilities registers.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
This patch implements xHCI bus suspend/resume function hook.
In the patch it goes through all the ports and suspend/resume
the ports if needed.
If any port is in remote wakeup, abort bus suspend as what ehci/ohci do.
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This commit implements port remote wakeup.
When a port is in U3 state and resume signaling is detected from a device,
the port transitions to the Resume state, and the xHC generates a Port Status
Change Event.
For USB3 port, software write a '0' to the PLS field to complete the resume
signaling. For USB2 port, the resume should be signaling for at least 20ms,
irq handler set a timer for port remote wakeup, and then finishes process in
hub_control GetPortStatus.
Some codes are borrowed from EHCI code.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add software trigger USB device suspend resume function hook.
Do port suspend & resume in terms of xHCI spec.
Port Suspend:
Stop all endpoints via Stop Endpoint Command with Suspend (SP) flag set.
Place individual ports into suspend mode by writing '3' for Port Link State
(PLS) field into PORTSC register. This can only be done when the port is in
Enabled state. When writing, the Port Link State Write Strobe (LWS) bit shall
be set to '1'.
Allocate an xhci_command and stash it in xhci_virt_device to wait completion for
the last Stop Endpoint Command. Use the Suspend bit in TRB to indicate the Stop
Endpoint Command is for port suspend. Based on Sarah's suggestion.
Port Resume:
Write '0' in PLS field, device will transition to running state.
Ring an endpoints' doorbell to restart it.
Ref: USB device remote wake need another patch to implement. For details of
how USB subsystem do power management, please see:
Documentation/usb/power-management.txt
Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Our virtual xHCI device can have as many ports as we like - I've tested
this patch with 31.
Signed-off-by: William Gulland <wgulland@vmware.com>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1349b) clears up the confusion in many USB host
controller drivers between port features and port statuses. In mosty
cases it's true that the status bit is in the position given by the
corresponding feature value, but that's not always true and it's not
guaranteed in the USB spec.
There's no functional change, just replacing expressions of the form
(1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_x) with USB_PORT_STAT_x, which has the same value.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1348) removes the bogus
USB_PORT_FEAT_{HIGHSPEED,SUPERSPEED} symbols from ch11.h. No such
features are defined by the USB spec. (There is a PORT_LOWSPEED
feature, but the spec doesn't mention it except to say that host
software should never use it.) The speed indicators are port
statuses, not port features.
As a temporary workaround for the xhci-hcd driver, a fictional
USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED symbol is added.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add the hub emulation code to allow ports on an xHCI root hub to be
disabled. Add the code to clear the port enabled/disabled bit, and clear
the port enabled/disabled change bit. Like EHCI, the port cannot be
enabled by setting the port enabled/disabled bit. Instead, a port is
enabled by the host controller after a reset.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Refactor the code to clear the port change bits in the port status
register. All port status change bits are write one to clear.
Remove a redundant port status read that was supposed to unblock any
posted writes. We read the port after the write to get the updated status
for debugging, so the port read after that is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add functionality for getting port status and hub descriptor for xHCI root
hubs. This is WIP because the USB 3.0 hub descriptor is different from
the USB 2.0 hub descriptor. For now, we lie about the root hub descriptor
because the changes won't effect how the core talks to the root hub.
Later we will need to add the USB 3.0 hub descriptor for real hubs, and
this code might change.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>