This patch adds big endian and ONFI support for various iProc based
SoCs that use the core brcmstb NAND controller
This patch was originally implemented by Prafulla Kota
<prafulla.kota@broadcom.com> and fully tested on iProc based NS2 SVK
Signed-off-by: Prafulla Kota <prafulla.kota@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The code to initialize a struct nand_hw_control is duplicated across
several drivers. Factorize it using an inline function.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Change the BUG_ON() condition in brcmnand_send_cmd() which checks for
the interrupt status "controller ready" bit to a WARN_ON.
There is no good reason to kill the system when this condition occur
because we could have systems which listed the NAND controller as
available (e.g: from Device Tree), but the NAND chip could be
malfunctioning and not responding.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This change provides a fix for controller bug where nand
controller could have a possible sticky error after a PIO
followed by a DMA read. The fix retries a read if we see
a uncorr_ecc after read to detect such sticky errors.
The fix applies to only controller version 7.0 and 7.1.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Check for erased page bitflips in a page. And if well within
threshold return data as all 0xff. Apply sw check for controller
version < 7.2. Controller vesion >= 7.2 has hw support.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The 7.2 controller differs in a few area compared to its predecssor (7.1):
- NAND scrambler, which we are not using just yet
- higher ECC levels (up to 120 bits) per 1KB data blocks, also not supported yet
- up to 128B OOB
This patch adds the necessary code to support such a controller
generation and updates the Device Tree binding.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This is more obvious than guessing based on ECC strength. It allows
using NAND on devices with BCH-1 (e.g. D-Link DIR-885L).
This maintains DT backward compatibility by defaulting to Hamming if a
1-bit ECC algorithm is specified without a corresponding algorithm
selection. i.e., to use BCH-1, you must specify:
nand-ecc-strength = <1>;
nand-ecc-step-size = <512>;
nand-ecc-algo = "bch";
Also adds a check to ensure we haven't allowed someone to get by with SW
ECC. If we want to support SW ECC, we need to refactor some other pieces
of this driver.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Implementing the mtd_ooblayout_ops interface is the new way of exposing
ECC/OOB layout to MTD users.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The core now takes care of parsing generic DT properties in
nand_scan_ident() when nand_set_flash_node() has been called.
Rely on this initialization instead of calling of_get_nand_xxx()
manually.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Document and match the brcm,brcmnand-v6.2 compatible string, the controller has
a register layout identical to the v6.0 version and supports prefetch. Update the
command shift logic to account for v6.2 controller which are the first ones to
use a shift of 0 (6.1 used a shift of 24).
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
ecclayout->oobavail is just redundant with the mtd->oobavail field.
Moreover, it prevents static const definition of ecc layouts since the
NAND framework is calculating this value based on the ecclayout->oobfree
field.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The BRCMNAND controller revision 7.1 is almost 100% compatible with the
previous v6.0 register offset layout, except for the Correctable Error
Reporting Threshold registers. Fix this by adding another table with the
correct offsets for CORR_THRESHOLD and CORR_THRESHOLD_EXT.
Fixes: 27c5b17cd1 ("mtd: nand: add NAND driver "library" for Broadcom STB NAND controller")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
New helpers have been added to avoid directly accessing chip->field. Use
them where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[Brian: fixed a few rebase conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
mtd_to_nand() now uses the container_of() approach to transform an
mtd_info pointer into a nand_chip one. Drop useless mtd->priv
assignments from NAND controller drivers.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
struct nand_chip now embeds an mtd device. Make use of this mtd instance.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
devm_ioremap_resource() does error checking on the 'res' argument, so
drop the error check in bcm6368_nand.c.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Simon Arlott <simon@fire.lp0.eu>
The BCM6368 has a NAND interrupt register with combined status and enable
registers.
As the BCM6328, BCM6362 and BCM6368 all use v2.1 controllers, the first
variant that will work with this driver is the BCM63268 using a v4.0
controller.
Set up the device by disabling and acking all interrupts, then handle
the CTRL_READY interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Simon Arlott <simon@fire.lp0.eu>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Attempt to enable a clock named "nand" as some SoCs have a clock for the
controller that needs to be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Simon Arlott <simon@fire.lp0.eu>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
mtd_to_nand() was recently introduced to avoid direct accesses to the
mtd->priv field. Update all NAND drivers to use it.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We don't actually need to stash a copy of this device_node indefinitely;
we only need it in brcmnand_init_cs().
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: <bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com>
Cc: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch addresses two related memory management issues in the probe
function:
1. for_each_available_child_of_node performs an of_node_get on each
iteration, so a break out of the loop requires an of_node_put.
A simplified version of the semantic patch that fixes this problem is as
follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr):
// <smpl>
@@
expression root,e;
local idexpression child;
@@
for_each_available_child_of_node(root, child) {
... when != of_node_put(child)
when != e = child
(
return child;
|
+ of_node_put(child);
? return ...;
)
...
}
// </smpl>
2. The devm_kzalloc'd data is not used if brcmnand_init_cs fails. Free it
immediately, using devm_kfree in this case, instead of waiting for the
remove function.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
If an error occurs in flash above 4GB in PIO mode then the EXT_ADDR
registers will be set to the location of the error and never cleared.
Reset them to 0 before reading.
Signed-off-by: Simon Arlott <simon@fire.lp0.eu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
AFAIR this driver was never tested with subpage read support, and this
code is currently unused because we don't set the NAND_SUBPAGE_READ
flag. It can be resurrected if someone tests it properly.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
The read_byte() handling for accessing the flash cache has some awkward
swapping being done in the read_byte() function. Let's just make this a
byte array, and do the swapping with the word-level macros during the
initial buffer copy.
This is just a refactoring patch, with no (intended) functional change.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Clay McClure <clay@daemons.net>
Cc: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Cc: <bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Clay McClure <clay@daemons.net>
All of these drivers set up a parser data struct just to communicate DT
partition data. This field has been deprecated and is instead supported
by telling nand_scan_ident() about the 'flash_node'.
This patch:
* sets chip->flash_node for those drivers that didn't already (but used
OF partitioning)
* drops the parser data
* switches to the simpler mtd_device_register() where possible, now
that we've eliminated one of the auxiliary parameters
Now that we've assigned chip->flash_node for these drivers, we can
probably rely on nand_dt_init() to do more of the DT parsing for us, but
for now, I don't want to fiddle with each of these drivers. The parsing
is done in duplicate for now on some drivers. I don't think this should
break things. (Famous last words.)
(Rolled in some changes by Boris Brezillon)
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Just like other NAND controllers, the NAND READID command only works
in 8bit mode for all versions of BRCMNAND controller.
This patch forces 8bit mode for each NAND CS in brcmnand_init_cs()
before doing nand_scan_ident() to ensure that BRCMNAND controller
is in 8bit mode when NAND READID command is issued.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Use enum instead of magic numbers for CFG and CFG_EXT bitfields.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@broadcom.com>
The ->read_xxx() methods are all passed the page number the NAND controller
is supposed to read, but ->write_xxx() do not have such a parameter.
This is a problem if we want to properly implement data
scrambling/randomization in order to mitigate MLC sensibility to repeated
pattern: to prevent bitflips in adjacent pages in the same block we need
to avoid repeating the same pattern at the same offset in those pages,
hence the randomizer/scrambler engine need to be passed the page value
in order to adapt its seed accordingly.
Moreover, adding the page parameter to the ->write_xxx() methods add some
consistency to the current API.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
CC: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
CC: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
CC: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CC: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
CC: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
CC: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
CC: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We should always type-cast pointer to "long" or "unsigned long"
because size of pointer is same as machine word size. This will
avoid pointer type-cast issues on both 32bit and 64bit systems.
This patch fixes pointer type-cast issue in brcmnand_write()
as-per above info.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Vikram Prakash <vikramp@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
These really aren't needed, especially now that we embed the soc struct
in our private struct, so we can stash things there if needed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Use a more descriptive name for the device_node element in struct nand_chip .
This name matches the element name used for device_node property of a flash
in the spi-nor framework.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
While IS_ENABLED() is perfectly fine for CONFIG_* symbols, it is not
for other symbols such as __BIG_ENDIAN that is provided directly by
the compiler.
Switch to use CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN instead of __BIG_ENDIAN.
Fixes: 27c5b17cd1 ("mtd: nand: add NAND driver "library" for Broadcom STB NAND controller")
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Remove static in front of ctrl. This variable should not be shared
between different instances of brcmnand_probe(), it should be local to
this function and stored on the stack.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The caller already adds a new line and in the other cases there is no
new line added.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
There are a few small hooks required for chips like BCM63138 and the
iProc family. Let's introduce those now.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
BCM7xxx chips are supported entirely by the library code, since they use
generic irqchip interfaces and don't need any extra SoC-specific
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This core originated in Set-Top Box chips (BCM7xxx) but is used in a
variety of other Broadcom chips, including some BCM63xxx, BCM33xx, and
iProc/Cygnus. It's been used only on ARM and MIPS SoCs, so restrict it
to those architectures.
There are multiple revisions of this core throughout the years, and
almost every version broke register compatibility in some small way, but
with some effort, this driver is able to support v4.0, v5.0, v6.x, v7.0,
and v7.1. It's been tested on v5.0, v6.0, v6.1, v7.0, and v7.1 recently,
so there hopefully are no more lurking inconsistencies.
This patch adds just some library support, on which platform drivers can
be built.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Ray Jui