Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
to match.
A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.
Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
making things safer with no real cost.
Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
with blacklist and alias directives. Allowing simple, safe,
well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.
This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
would not work. While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
cases. The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
autofs4.
This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.
After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
module. The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
without regards to the users permissions. In general all a filesystem
module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted. In a user
namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
which most filesystems do not set today.
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Different versions of glibc are broken in different ways, but the short of
it is that for the time being, frsize should == bsize, and be used as the
multiple for the blocks, free, and available fields. This mirrors what is
done for NFS. The previous reporting of the page size for frsize meant
that newer glibc and df would report a very small value for the fs size.
Fixes http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/3793.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Farnum <greg@inktank.com>
Pull Ceph update from Sage Weil:
"There are a few different groups of commits here. The largest is
Alex's ongoing work to enable the coming RBD features (cloning,
striping). There is some cleanup in libceph that goes along with it.
Cyril and David have fixed some problems with NFS reexport (leaking
dentries and page locks), and there is a batch of patches from Yan
fixing problems with the fs client when running against a clustered
MDS. There are a few bug fixes mixed in for good measure, many of
which will be going to the stable trees once they're upstream.
My apologies for the late pull. There is still a gremlin in the rbd
map/unmap code and I was hoping to include the fix for that as well,
but we haven't been able to confirm the fix is correct yet; I'll send
that in a separate pull once it's nailed down."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (68 commits)
rbd: get rid of rbd_{get,put}_dev()
libceph: register request before unregister linger
libceph: don't use rb_init_node() in ceph_osdc_alloc_request()
libceph: init event->node in ceph_osdc_create_event()
libceph: init osd->o_node in create_osd()
libceph: report connection fault with warning
libceph: socket can close in any connection state
rbd: don't use ENOTSUPP
rbd: remove linger unconditionally
rbd: get rid of RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_LEN
libceph: avoid using freed osd in __kick_osd_requests()
ceph: don't reference req after put
rbd: do not allow remove of mounted-on image
libceph: Unlock unprocessed pages in start_read() error path
ceph: call handle_cap_grant() for cap import message
ceph: Fix __ceph_do_pending_vmtruncate
ceph: Don't add dirty inode to dirty list if caps is in migration
ceph: Fix infinite loop in __wake_requests
ceph: Don't update i_max_size when handling non-auth cap
bdi_register: add __printf verification, fix arg mismatch
...
This would reset a connection with any OSD that had an outstanding
request that was taking more than N seconds. The idea was that if the
OSD was buggy, the client could compensate by resending the request.
In reality, this only served to hide server bugs, and we haven't
actually seen such a bug in quite a while. Moreover, the userspace
client code never did this.
More importantly, often the request is taking a long time because the
OSD is trying to recover, or overloaded, and killing the connection
and retrying would only make the situation worse by giving the OSD
more work to do.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Pull ceph updates from Sage Weil:
"The bulk of this pull is a series from Alex that refactors and cleans
up the RBD code to lay the groundwork for supporting the new image
format and evolving feature set. There are also some cleanups in
libceph, and for ceph there's fixed validation of file striping
layouts and a bugfix in the code handling a shrinking MDS cluster."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (71 commits)
ceph: avoid 32-bit page index overflow
ceph: return EIO on invalid layout on GET_DATALOC ioctl
rbd: BUG on invalid layout
ceph: propagate layout error on osd request creation
libceph: check for invalid mapping
ceph: convert to use le32_add_cpu()
ceph: Fix oops when handling mdsmap that decreases max_mds
rbd: update remaining header fields for v2
rbd: get snapshot name for a v2 image
rbd: get the snapshot context for a v2 image
rbd: get image features for a v2 image
rbd: get the object prefix for a v2 rbd image
rbd: add code to get the size of a v2 rbd image
rbd: lay out header probe infrastructure
rbd: encapsulate code that gets snapshot info
rbd: add an rbd features field
rbd: don't use index in __rbd_add_snap_dev()
rbd: kill create_snap sysfs entry
rbd: define rbd_dev_image_id()
rbd: define some new format constants
...
There's no reason to call rcu_barrier() on every
deactivate_locked_super(). We only need to make sure that all delayed rcu
free inodes are flushed before we destroy related cache.
Removing rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() affects some fast
paths. E.g. on my machine exit_group() of a last process in IPC
namespace takes 0.07538s. rcu_barrier() takes 0.05188s of that time.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
A recent change to /sbin/mountall causes any trailing '/' character
in the "device" (or fs_spec) field in /etc/fstab to be stripped. As
a result, an entry for a ceph mount that intends to mount the root
of the name space ends up with now path portion, and the ceph mount
option processing code rejects this.
That is, an entry in /etc/fstab like:
cephserver:port:/ /mnt ceph defaults 0 0
provides to the ceph code just "cephserver:port:" as the "device,"
and that gets rejected.
Although this is a bug in /sbin/mountall, we can have the ceph mount
code support an empty/nonexistent path, interpreting it to mean the
root of the name space.
RFC 5952 offers recommendations for how to express IPv6 addresses,
and recommends the usage found in RFC 3986 (which specifies the
format for URI's) for representing both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses that
include port numbers. (See in particular the definition of
"authority" found in the Appendix of RFC 3986.)
According to those standards, no host specification will ever
contain a '/' character. As a result, it is sufficient to scan a
provided "device" from an /etc/fstab entry for the first '/'
character, and if it's found, treat that as the beginning of the
path. If no '/' character is present, we can treat the entire
string as the monitor host specification(s), and assume the path
to be the root of the name space. We'll still require a ':' to
separate the host portion from the (possibly empty) path portion.
This means that we can more formally define how ceph will interpret
the "device" it's provided when processing a mount request:
"device" will look like:
<server_spec>[,<server_spec>...]:[<path>]
where
<server_spec> is <ip>[:<port>]
<path> is optional, but if present must begin with '/'
This addresses http://tracker.newdream.net/issues/2919
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Mick <dan.mick@inktank.com>
Pull Ceph changes from Sage Weil:
"Lots of stuff this time around:
- lots of cleanup and refactoring in the libceph messenger code, and
many hard to hit races and bugs closed as a result.
- lots of cleanup and refactoring in the rbd code from Alex Elder,
mostly in preparation for the layering functionality that will be
coming in 3.7.
- some misc rbd cleanups from Josh Durgin that are finally going
upstream
- support for CRUSH tunables (used by newer clusters to improve the
data placement)
- some cleanup in our use of d_parent that Al brought up a while back
- a random collection of fixes across the tree
There is another patch coming that fixes up our ->atomic_open()
behavior, but I'm going to hammer on it a bit more before sending it."
Fix up conflicts due to commits that were already committed earlier in
drivers/block/rbd.c, net/ceph/{messenger.c, osd_client.c}
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (132 commits)
rbd: create rbd_refresh_helper()
rbd: return obj version in __rbd_refresh_header()
rbd: fixes in rbd_header_from_disk()
rbd: always pass ops array to rbd_req_sync_op()
rbd: pass null version pointer in add_snap()
rbd: make rbd_create_rw_ops() return a pointer
rbd: have __rbd_add_snap_dev() return a pointer
libceph: recheck con state after allocating incoming message
libceph: change ceph_con_in_msg_alloc convention to be less weird
libceph: avoid dropping con mutex before fault
libceph: verify state after retaking con lock after dispatch
libceph: revoke mon_client messages on session restart
libceph: fix handling of immediate socket connect failure
ceph: update MAINTAINERS file
libceph: be less chatty about stray replies
libceph: clear all flags on con_close
libceph: clean up con flags
libceph: replace connection state bits with states
libceph: drop unnecessary CLOSED check in socket state change callback
libceph: close socket directly from ceph_con_close()
...
This is simply cleanup that will keep things more closely synced with the
userland code.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
Pass mount flags to sget() so that it can use them in initialising a new
superblock before the set function is called. They could also be passed to the
compare function.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull Ceph updates for 3.4-rc1 from Sage Weil:
"Alex has been busy. There are a range of rbd and libceph cleanups,
especially surrounding device setup and teardown, and a few critical
fixes in that code. There are more cleanups in the messenger code,
virtual xattrs, a fix for CRC calculation/checks, and lots of other
miscellaneous stuff.
There's a patch from Amon Ott to make inos behave a bit better on
32-bit boxes, some decode check fixes from Xi Wang, and network
throttling fix from Jim Schutt, and a couple RBD fixes from Josh
Durgin.
No new functionality, just a lot of cleanup and bug fixing."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (65 commits)
rbd: move snap_rwsem to the device, rename to header_rwsem
ceph: fix three bugs, two in ceph_vxattrcb_file_layout()
libceph: isolate kmap() call in write_partial_msg_pages()
libceph: rename "page_shift" variable to something sensible
libceph: get rid of zero_page_address
libceph: only call kernel_sendpage() via helper
libceph: use kernel_sendpage() for sending zeroes
libceph: fix inverted crc option logic
libceph: some simple changes
libceph: small refactor in write_partial_kvec()
libceph: do crc calculations outside loop
libceph: separate CRC calculation from byte swapping
libceph: use "do" in CRC-related Boolean variables
ceph: ensure Boolean options support both senses
libceph: a few small changes
libceph: make ceph_tcp_connect() return int
libceph: encapsulate some messenger cleanup code
libceph: make ceph_msgr_wq private
libceph: encapsulate connection kvec operations
libceph: move prepare_write_banner()
...
Many ceph-related Boolean options offer the ability to both enable
and disable a feature. For all those that don't offer this, add
a new option so that they do.
Note that ceph_show_options()--which reports mount options currently
in effect--only reports the option if it is different from the
default value.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
ceph_parse_options() takes the address of a pointer as an argument
and uses it to return the address of an allocated structure if
successful. With this interface is not evident at call sites that
the pointer is always initialized. Change the interface to return
the address instead (or a pointer-coded error code) to make the
validity of the returned pointer obvious.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
All names defined in the directory and file virtual extended
attribute tables are constant, and the size of each is known at
compile time. So there's no need to compute their length every
time any file's attribute is listed.
Record the length of each string and use it when needed to determine
the space need to represent them. In addition, compute the
aggregate size of strings in each table just once at initialization
time.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
ceph: ensure prealloc_blob is in place when removing xattr
rbd: initialize snap_rwsem in rbd_add()
ceph: enable/disable dentry complete flags via mount option
vfs: export symbol d_find_any_alias()
ceph: always initialize the dentry in open_root_dentry()
libceph: remove useless return value for osd_client __send_request()
ceph: avoid iput() while holding spinlock in ceph_dir_fsync
ceph: avoid useless dget/dput in encode_fh
ceph: dereference pointer after checking for NULL
crush: fix force for non-root TAKE
ceph: remove unnecessary d_fsdata conditional checks
ceph: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
Fix up conflicts in fs/ceph/super.c (d_alloc_root() failure handling vs
always initialize the dentry in open_root_dentry)
Enable/disable use of the dentry dir 'complete' flag via a mount option.
This lets the admin control whether ceph uses the dcache to satisfy
negative lookups or readdir when it has the entire directory contents in
its cache.
This is purely a performance optimization; correctness is guaranteed
whether it is enabled or not.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
When open_root_dentry() gets a dentry via d_obtain_alias() it does
not get initialized. If the dentry obtained came from the cache,
this is OK. But if not, the result is an improperly initialized
dentry.
To fix this, call ceph_init_dentry() regardless of which path
produced the dentry. That function returns immediately for a dentry
that is already initialized, it is safe to use either way.
(Credit to Sage, who suggested this fix.)
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Set up d_fsdata on the root dentry. This fixes a NULL pointer dereference
in ceph_d_prune on umount. It also means we can eventually strip out all
of the conditional checks on d_fsdata because it is now set unconditionally
(prior to setting up the d_ops).
Fix the ceph_d_prune debug print while we're here.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Quiet the sparse noise:
warning: symbol 'create_fs_client' was not declared. Should it be static?
warning: symbol 'destroy_fs_client' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
This simplifies the init/shutdown paths, and makes client->msgr available
during the rest of the setup process.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
kfree does not clean up indirect allocations in
ceph_fs_client and ceph_options (e.g. snapdir_name).
Signed-off-by: Noah Watkins <noahwatkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
This should improve the default read performance, as without it
readahead is practically disabled.
Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
This makes the base64 logic be contained in mount option parsing,
and prepares us for replacing the homebew key management with the
kernel key retention service.
Signed-off-by: Tommi Virtanen <tommi.virtanen@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
The ino32 mount option forces the ceph fs to report 32 bit
ino values. This is useful for 64 bit kernels with 32 bit userspace.
Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
This implements the DIRLAYOUTHASH protocol feature, which passes the dir
layout over the wire from the MDS. This gives the client knowledge
of the correct hash function to use for mapping dentries among dir
fragments.
Note that if this feature is _not_ present on the client but is on the
MDS, the client may misdirect requests. This will result in a forward
and degrade performance. It may also result in inaccurate NFS filehandle
generation, which will prevent fh resolution when the inode is not present
in the client cache and the parent directories have been fragmented.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
This factors out protocol and low-level storage parts of ceph into a
separate libceph module living in net/ceph and include/linux/ceph. This
is mostly a matter of moving files around. However, a few key pieces
of the interface change as well:
- ceph_client becomes ceph_fs_client and ceph_client, where the latter
captures the mon and osd clients, and the fs_client gets the mds client
and file system specific pieces.
- Mount option parsing and debugfs setup is correspondingly broken into
two pieces.
- The mon client gets a generic handler callback for otherwise unknown
messages (mds map, in this case).
- The basic supported/required feature bits can be expanded (and are by
ceph_fs_client).
No functional change, aside from some subtle error handling cases that got
cleaned up in the refactoring process.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
The ->sync_fs() super op only needs to wait if wait is true. Otherwise,
just get some dirty cap writeback started.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Caps related accounting is now being done per mds client instead
of just being global. This prepares ground work for a later revision
of the caps preallocated reservation list.
Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
bdi_seq is an atomic_long_t but we're using ATOMIC_INIT, which causes
build failures on ia64. This patch fixes it to use ATOMIC_LONG_INIT.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
We were setting f_namelen in kstatfs to PATH_MAX instead of NAME_MAX.
That disagrees with ceph_lookup behavior (which checks against NAME_MAX),
and also makes the pjd posix test suite spit out ugly errors because with
can't clean up its temporary files.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
ceph: clean up on forwarded aborted mds request
ceph: fix leak of osd authorizer
ceph: close out mds, osd connections before stopping auth
ceph: make lease code DN specific
fs/ceph: Use ERR_CAST
ceph: renew auth tickets before they expire
ceph: do not resend mon requests on auth ticket renewal
ceph: removed duplicated #includes
ceph: avoid possible null dereference
ceph: make mds requests killable, not interruptible
sched: add wait_for_completion_killable_timeout
The auth module (part of the mon_client) is needed to free any
ceph_authorizer(s) used by the mds and osd connections. Flush the msgr
workqueue before stopping monc to ensure that the destroy_authorizer
auth op is available when those connections are closed out.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Use ERR_CAST(x) rather than ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(x)). The former makes more
clear what is the purpose of the operation, which otherwise looks like a
no-op.
In the case of fs/ceph/inode.c, ERR_CAST is not needed, because the type of
the returned value is the same as the type of the enclosing function.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
type T;
T x;
identifier f;
@@
T f (...) { <+...
- ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(x))
+ x
...+> }
@@
expression x;
@@
- ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(x))
+ ERR_CAST(x)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (59 commits)
ceph: reuse mon subscribe message instead of allocated anew
ceph: avoid resending queued message to monitor
ceph: Storage class should be before const qualifier
ceph: all allocation functions should get gfp_mask
ceph: specify max_bytes on readdir replies
ceph: cleanup pool op strings
ceph: Use kzalloc
ceph: use common helper for aborted dir request invalidation
ceph: cope with out of order (unsafe after safe) mds reply
ceph: save peer feature bits in connection structure
ceph: resync headers with userland
ceph: use ceph. prefix for virtual xattrs
ceph: throw out dirty caps metadata, data on session teardown
ceph: attempt mds reconnect if mds closes our session
ceph: clean up send_mds_reconnect interface
ceph: wait for mds OPEN reply to indicate reconnect success
ceph: only send cap releases when mds is OPEN|HUNG
ceph: dicard cap releases on mds restart
ceph: make mon client statfs handling more generic
ceph: drop src address(es) from message header [new protocol feature]
...
Eric W. Biederman