Commit 121d57af30 ("gso: validate gso_type in GSO handlers") added
gso_type validation to existing gso_segment callback functions, to
filter out illegal and potentially dangerous SKB_GSO_DODGY packets.
Convert tunnels that now call inet_gso_segment and ipv6_gso_segment
directly to have their own callbacks and extend validation to these.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for you net-next
tree:
1) Missing NFTA_RULE_POSITION_ID netlink attribute validation,
from Phil Sutter.
2) Restrict matching on tunnel metadata to rx/tx path, from wenxu.
3) Avoid indirect calls for IPV6=y, from Florian Westphal.
4) Add two indirections to prepare merger of IPV4 and IPV6 nat
modules, from Florian Westphal.
5) Broken indentation in ctnetlink, from Colin Ian King.
6) Patches to use struct_size() from netfilter and IPVS,
from Gustavo A. R. Silva.
7) Display kernel splat only once in case of racing to confirm
conntrack from bridge plus nfqueue setups, from Chieh-Min Wang.
8) Skip checksum validation for layer 4 protocols that don't need it,
patch from Alin Nastac.
9) Sparse warning due to symbol that should be static in CLUSTERIP,
from Wei Yongjun.
10) Add new toggle to disable SDP payload translation when media
endpoint is reachable though the same interface as the signalling
peer, from Alin Nastac.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ICMP handlers are not very often stressed, we should
make them more resilient to bugs that might surface in
the future.
If there is no packet in retransmit queue, we should
avoid a NULL deref.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: soukjin bae <soukjin.bae@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
soukjin bae reported a crash in tcp_v4_err() handling
ICMP_DEST_UNREACH after tcp_write_queue_head(sk)
returned a NULL pointer.
Current logic should have prevented this :
if (seq != tp->snd_una || !icsk->icsk_retransmits ||
!icsk->icsk_backoff || fastopen)
break;
Problem is the write queue might have been purged
and icsk_backoff has not been cleared.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: soukjin bae <soukjin.bae@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fixes the following sparse warnings:
net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CLUSTERIP.c:867:23: warning:
symbol 'cip_netdev_notifier' was not declared. Should it be static?
Fixes: 5a86d68bcf ("netfilter: ipt_CLUSTERIP: fix deadlock in netns exit routine")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The netfilter conflicts were rather simple overlapping
changes.
However, the cls_tcindex.c stuff was a bit more complex.
On the 'net' side, Cong is fixing several races and memory
leaks. Whilst on the 'net-next' side we have Vlad adding
the rtnl-ness support.
What I've decided to do, in order to resolve this, is revert the
conversion over to using a workqueue that Cong did, bringing us back
to pure RCU. I did it this way because I believe that either Cong's
races don't apply with have Vlad did things, or Cong will have to
implement the race fix slightly differently.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some protocols have other means to verify the payload integrity
(AH, ESP, SCTP) while others are incompatible with nf_ip(6)_checksum
implementation because checksum is either optional or might be
partial (UDPLITE, DCCP, GRE). Because nf_ip(6)_checksum was used
to validate the packets, ip(6)tables REJECT rules were not capable
to generate ICMP(v6) errors for the protocols mentioned above.
This commit also fixes the incorrect pseudo-header protocol used
for IPv4 packets that carry other transport protocols than TCP or
UDP (pseudo-header used protocol 0 iso the proper value).
Signed-off-by: Alin Nastac <alin.nastac@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Field idiag_ext in struct inet_diag_req_v2 used as bitmap of requested
extensions has only 8 bits. Thus extensions starting from DCTCPINFO
cannot be requested directly. Some of them included into response
unconditionally or hook into some of lower 8 bits.
Extension INET_DIAG_CLASS_ID has not way to request from the beginning.
This patch bundle it with INET_DIAG_TCLASS (ipv6 tos), fixes space
reservation, and documents behavior for other extensions.
Also this patch adds fallback to reporting socket priority. This filed
is more widely used for traffic classification because ipv4 sockets
automatically maps TOS to priority and default qdisc pfifo_fast knows
about that. But priority could be changed via setsockopt SO_PRIORITY so
INET_DIAG_TOS isn't enough for predicting class.
Also cgroup2 obsoletes net_cls classid (it always zero), but we cannot
reuse this field for reporting cgroup2 id because it is 64-bit (ino+gen).
So, after this patch INET_DIAG_CLASS_ID will report socket priority
for most common setup when net_cls isn't set and/or cgroup2 in use.
Fixes: 0888e372c3 ("net: inet: diag: expose sockets cgroup classid")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sander Eikelenboom bisected a NAT related regression down
to the l4proto->manip_pkt indirection removal.
I forgot that ICMP(v6) errors (e.g. PKTTOOBIG) can be set as related
to the existing conntrack entry.
Therefore, when passing the skb to nf_nat_ipv4/6_manip_pkt(), that
ended up calling the wrong l4 manip function, as tuple->dst.protonum
is the original flows l4 protocol (TCP, UDP, etc).
Set the dst protocol field to ICMP(v6), we already have a private copy
of the tuple due to the inversion of src/dst.
Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Tested-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Fixes: faec18dbb0 ("netfilter: nat: remove l4proto->manip_pkt")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The generic ASN.1 decoder infrastructure doesn't guarantee that callbacks
will get as much data as they expect; callbacks have to check the `datalen`
parameter before looking at `data`. Make sure that snmp_version() and
snmp_helper() don't read/write beyond the end of the packet data.
(Also move the assignment to `pdata` down below the check to make it clear
that it isn't necessarily a pointer we can use before the `datalen` check.)
Fixes: cc2d58634e ("netfilter: nf_nat_snmp_basic: use asn1 decoder library")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
According to the algorithm described in the comment block at the
beginning of ip_rt_send_redirect, the host should try to send
'ip_rt_redirect_number' ICMP redirect packets with an exponential
backoff and then stop sending them at all assuming that the destination
ignores redirects.
If the device has previously sent some ICMP error packets that are
rate-limited (e.g TTL expired) and continues to receive traffic,
the redirect packets will never be transmitted. This happens since
peer->rate_tokens will be typically greater than 'ip_rt_redirect_number'
and so it will never be reset even if the redirect silence timeout
(ip_rt_redirect_silence) has elapsed without receiving any packet
requiring redirects.
Fix it by using a dedicated counter for the number of ICMP redirect
packets that has been sent by the host
I have not been able to identify a given commit that introduced the
issue since ip_rt_send_redirect implements the same rate-limiting
algorithm from commit 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
An ipvlan bug fix in 'net' conflicted with the abstraction away
of the IPV6 specific support in 'net-next'.
Similarly, a bug fix for mlx5 in 'net' conflicted with the flow
action conversion in 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now that we have a dedicated NDO for getting a port's parent ID, get rid
of SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_PARENT_ID and convert all callers to use the
NDO exclusively. This is a preliminary change to getting rid of
switchdev_ops eventually.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation for getting rid of switchdev_ops, create a dedicated NDO
operation for getting the port's parent identifier. There are
essentially two classes of drivers that need to implement getting the
port's parent ID which are VF/PF drivers with a built-in switch, and
pure switchdev drivers such as mlxsw, ocelot, dsa etc.
We introduce a helper function: dev_get_port_parent_id() which supports
recursion into the lower devices to obtain the first port's parent ID.
Convert the bridge, core and ipv4 multicast routing code to check for
such ndo_get_port_parent_id() and call the helper function when valid
before falling back to switchdev_port_attr_get(). This will allow us to
convert all relevant drivers in one go instead of having to implement
both switchdev_port_attr_get() and ndo_get_port_parent_id() operations,
then get rid of switchdev_port_attr_get().
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As part of y2038 solution, all internal uses of
struct timeval are replaced by struct __kernel_old_timeval
and struct compat_timeval by struct old_timeval32.
Make socket timestamps use these new types.
This is mainly to be able to verify that the kernel build
is y2038 safe when such non y2038 safe types are not
supported anymore.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: isdn@linux-pingi.de
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't drop IGMP packets with a source address of all zeros which are
IGMP proxy reports. This is documented in Section 2.1.1 IGMP
Forwarding Rules of RFC 4541 IGMP and MLD Snooping Switches
Considerations.
Signed-off-by: Edward Chron <echron@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit 3fb72f1e6e ("ipconfig wait for carrier") added a
"wait for carrier" policy, with a fixed worst case maximum wait
of two minutes.
Now make the wait for carrier timeout configurable on the kernel
commandline and use the 120s as the default.
The timeout messages introduced with
commit 5e404cd658 ("ipconfig: add informative timeout messages while
waiting for carrier") are done in a fixed interval of 20 seconds, just
like they were before (240/12).
Signed-off-by: Martin Kepplinger <martin.kepplinger@ginzinger.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo entry[];
};
instance = kzalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + count * sizeof(struct boo), GFP_KERNEL);
Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:
instance = kzalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Erspan protocol (version 1 and 2) relies on o_key to configure
session id header field. However TUNNEL_KEY bit is cleared in
erspan_xmit since ERSPAN protocol does not set the key field
of the external GRE header and so the configured o_key is not reported
to userspace. The issue can be triggered with the following reproducer:
$ip link add erspan1 type erspan local 192.168.0.1 remote 192.168.0.2 \
key 1 seq erspan_ver 1
$ip link set erspan1 up
$ip -d link sh erspan1
erspan1@NONE: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1450 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT
link/ether 52:aa:99:95:9a:b5 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0 minmtu 68 maxmtu 1500
erspan remote 192.168.0.2 local 192.168.0.1 ttl inherit ikey 0.0.0.1 iseq oseq erspan_index 0
Fix the issue adding TUNNEL_KEY bit to the o_flags parameter in
ipgre_fill_info
Fixes: 84e54fe0a5 ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next tree:
1) Introduce a hashtable to speed up object lookups, from Florian Westphal.
2) Make direct calls to built-in extension, also from Florian.
3) Call helper before confirming the conntrack as it used to be originally,
from Florian.
4) Call request_module() to autoload br_netfilter when physdev is used
to relax the dependency, also from Florian.
5) Allow to insert rules at a given position ID that is internal to the
batch, from Phil Sutter.
6) Several patches to replace conntrack indirections by direct calls,
and to reduce modularization, from Florian. This also includes
several follow up patches to deal with minor fallout from this
rework.
7) Use RCU from conntrack gre helper, from Florian.
8) GRE conntrack module becomes built-in into nf_conntrack, from Florian.
9) Replace nf_ct_invert_tuplepr() by calls to nf_ct_invert_tuple(),
from Florian.
10) Unify sysctl handling at the core of nf_conntrack, from Florian.
11) Provide modparam to register conntrack hooks.
12) Allow to match on the interface kind string, from wenxu.
13) Remove several exported symbols, not required anymore now after
a bit of de-modulatization work has been done, from Florian.
14) Remove built-in map support in the hash extension, this can be
done with the existing userspace infrastructure, from laura.
15) Remove indirection to calculate checksums in IPVS, from Matteo Croce.
16) Use call wrappers for indirection in IPVS, also from Matteo.
17) Remove superfluous __percpu parameter in nft_counter, patch from
Luc Van Oostenryck.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for your net tree:
1) The nftnl mutex is now per-netns, therefore use reference counter
for matches and targets to deal with concurrent updates from netns.
Moreover, place extensions in a pernet list. Patches from Florian Westphal.
2) Bail out with EINVAL in case of negative timeouts via setsockopt()
through ip_vs_set_timeout(), from ZhangXiaoxu.
3) Spurious EINVAL on ebtables 32bit binary with 64bit kernel, also
from Florian.
4) Reset TCP option header parser in case of fingerprint mismatch,
otherwise follow up overlapping fingerprint definitions including
TCP options do not work, from Fernando Fernandez Mancera.
5) Compilation warning in ipt_CLUSTER with CONFIG_PROC_FS unset.
From Anders Roxell.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Only one caller; place it where needed and get rid of the EXPORT_SYMBOL.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
On ESP output, sk_wmem_alloc is incremented for the added padding if a
socket is associated to the skb. When replying with TCP SYNACKs over
IPsec, the associated sk is a casted request socket, only. Increasing
sk_wmem_alloc on a request socket results in a write at an arbitrary
struct offset. In the best case, this produces the following WARNING:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at lib/refcount.c:102 esp_output_head+0x2e4/0x308 [esp4]
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc3 #2
Hardware name: Marvell Armada 380/385 (Device Tree)
[...]
[<bf0ff354>] (esp_output_head [esp4]) from [<bf1006a4>] (esp_output+0xb8/0x180 [esp4])
[<bf1006a4>] (esp_output [esp4]) from [<c05dee64>] (xfrm_output_resume+0x558/0x664)
[<c05dee64>] (xfrm_output_resume) from [<c05d07b0>] (xfrm4_output+0x44/0xc4)
[<c05d07b0>] (xfrm4_output) from [<c05956bc>] (tcp_v4_send_synack+0xa8/0xe8)
[<c05956bc>] (tcp_v4_send_synack) from [<c0586ad8>] (tcp_conn_request+0x7f4/0x948)
[<c0586ad8>] (tcp_conn_request) from [<c058c404>] (tcp_rcv_state_process+0x2a0/0xe64)
[<c058c404>] (tcp_rcv_state_process) from [<c05958ac>] (tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xf0/0x1f4)
[<c05958ac>] (tcp_v4_do_rcv) from [<c0598a4c>] (tcp_v4_rcv+0xdb8/0xe20)
[<c0598a4c>] (tcp_v4_rcv) from [<c056eb74>] (ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2c/0x2dc)
[<c056eb74>] (ip_protocol_deliver_rcu) from [<c056ee6c>] (ip_local_deliver_finish+0x48/0x54)
[<c056ee6c>] (ip_local_deliver_finish) from [<c056eecc>] (ip_local_deliver+0x54/0xec)
[<c056eecc>] (ip_local_deliver) from [<c056efac>] (ip_rcv+0x48/0xb8)
[<c056efac>] (ip_rcv) from [<c0519c2c>] (__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x50/0x6c)
[...]
The issue triggers only when not using TCP syncookies, as for syncookies
no socket is associated.
Fixes: cac2661c53 ("esp4: Avoid skb_cow_data whenever possible")
Fixes: 03e2a30f6a ("esp6: Avoid skb_cow_data whenever possible")
Signed-off-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
When CONFIG_PROC_FS isn't set the variable cn isn't used.
net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CLUSTERIP.c: In function ‘clusterip_net_exit’:
net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CLUSTERIP.c:849:24: warning: unused variable ‘cn’ [-Wunused-variable]
struct clusterip_net *cn = clusterip_pernet(net);
^~
Rework so the variable 'cn' is declared inside "#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS".
Fixes: b12f7bad5a ("netfilter: ipt_CLUSTERIP: remove wrong WARN_ON_ONCE in netns exit routine")
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In order to be more confident about an on-going interactive session, we
increment pingpong count by 1 for every interactive transaction and we
adjust TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH to 3.
This means, we only consider a session in pingpong mode after we see 3
interactive transactions, and start to activate delayed acks in quick
ack mode.
And in order to not over-count the credits, we only increase pingpong
count for the first packet sent in response for the previous received
packet.
This is mainly to prevent delaying the ack immediately after some
handshake protocol but no real interactive traffic pattern afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Instead of using pingpong as a single bit information, we refactor the
code to treat it as a counter. When interactive session is detected,
we set pingpong count to TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH. And when pingpong count
is >= TCP_PINGPONG_THRESH, we consider the session in pingpong mode.
This patch is a pure refactor and sets foundation for the next patch.
This patch itself does not change any pingpong logic.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix blank line coding style issues, make the code cleaner.
Remove a redundant blank line in ip_rcv_core().
Insert a blank line in ip_rcv() between different statement blocks.
Signed-off-by: Yang Wei <yang.wei9@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2019-01-25
1) Several patches to fix the fallout from the recent
tree based policy lookup work. From Florian Westphal.
2) Fix VTI for IPCOMP for 'not compressed' IPCOMP packets.
We need an extra IPIP handler to process these packets
correctly. From Su Yanjun.
3) Fix validation of template and selector families for
MODE_ROUTEOPTIMIZATION with ipv4-in-ipv6 packets.
This can lead to a stack-out-of-bounds because
flowi4 struct is treated as flowi6 struct.
Fix from Florian Westphal.
4) Restore the default behaviour of the xfrm set-mark
in the output path. This was changed accidentally
when mark setting was extended to the input path.
From Benedict Wong.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Refactor collect metatdata mode tunnel xmit to the generic xmit function
ip_md_tunnel_xmit. It makes codes more generic and support more feture
such as pmtu_update through ip_md_tunnel_xmit
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Init the gre_key from tuninfo->key.tun_id and init the mark
from the skb->mark, set the oif to zero in the collect metadata
mode.
Fixes: cfc7381b30 ("ip_tunnel: add collect_md mode to IPIP tunnel")
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add tnl_update_pmtu in ip_md_tunnel_xmit to dynamic modify
the pmtu which packet send through collect_metadata mode
ip tunnel
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add ip tunnel dst cache in ip_md_tunnel_xmit to make more
efficient for the route lookup.
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Accept MSG_ZEROCOPY in all the TCP states that allow sendmsg. Remove
the explicit check for ESTABLISHED and CLOSE_WAIT states.
This requires correctly handling zerocopy state (uarg, sk_zckey) in
all paths reachable from other TCP states. Such as the EPIPE case
in sk_stream_wait_connect, which a sendmsg() in incorrect state will
now hit. Most paths are already safe.
Only extension needed is for TCP Fastopen active open. This can build
an skb with data in tcp_send_syn_data. Pass the uarg along with other
fastopen state, so that this skb also generates a zerocopy
notification on release.
Tested with active and passive tcp fastopen packetdrill scripts at
1747eef03d
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a refactoring patch: without changing runtime behavior,
it moves rbtree-related code from IPv4-specific files/functions
into .h/.c defrag files shared with IPv6 defragmentation code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Aggregation effects are extremely common with wifi, cellular, and cable
modem link technologies, ACK decimation in middleboxes, and LRO and GRO
in receiving hosts. The aggregation can happen in either direction,
data or ACKs, but in either case the aggregation effect is visible
to the sender in the ACK stream.
Previously BBR's sending was often limited by cwnd under severe ACK
aggregation/decimation because BBR sized the cwnd at 2*BDP. If packets
were acked in bursts after long delays (e.g. one ACK acking 5*BDP after
5*RTT), BBR's sending was halted after sending 2*BDP over 2*RTT, leaving
the bottleneck idle for potentially long periods. Note that loss-based
congestion control does not have this issue because when facing
aggregation it continues increasing cwnd after bursts of ACKs, growing
cwnd until the buffer is full.
To achieve good throughput in the presence of aggregation effects, this
algorithm allows the BBR sender to put extra data in flight to keep the
bottleneck utilized during silences in the ACK stream that it has evidence
to suggest were caused by aggregation.
A summary of the algorithm: when a burst of packets are acked by a
stretched ACK or a burst of ACKs or both, BBR first estimates the expected
amount of data that should have been acked, based on its estimated
bandwidth. Then the surplus ("extra_acked") is recorded in a windowed-max
filter to estimate the recent level of observed ACK aggregation. Then cwnd
is increased by the ACK aggregation estimate. The larger cwnd avoids BBR
being cwnd-limited in the face of ACK silences that recent history suggests
were caused by aggregation. As a sanity check, the ACK aggregation degree
is upper-bounded by the cwnd (at the time of measurement) and a global max
of BW * 100ms. The algorithm is further described by the following
presentation:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/101/materials/slides-101-iccrg-an-update-on-bbr-work-at-google-00
In our internal testing, we observed a significant increase in BBR
throughput (measured using netperf), in a basic wifi setup.
- Host1 (sender on ethernet) -> AP -> Host2 (receiver on wifi)
- 2.4 GHz -> BBR before: ~73 Mbps; BBR after: ~102 Mbps; CUBIC: ~100 Mbps
- 5.0 GHz -> BBR before: ~362 Mbps; BBR after: ~593 Mbps; CUBIC: ~601 Mbps
Also, this code is running globally on YouTube TCP connections and produced
significant bandwidth increases for YouTube traffic.
This is based on Ian Swett's max_ack_height_ algorithm from the
QUIC BBR implementation.
Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Because bbr_target_cwnd() is really a general-purpose BBR helper for
computing some volume of inflight data as a function of the estimated
BDP, refactor it into following helper functions:
- bbr_bdp()
- bbr_quantization_budget()
- bbr_inflight()
Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ip l add dev tun type gretap key 1000
ip a a dev tun 10.0.0.1/24
Packets with tun-id 1000 can be recived by tun dev. But packet can't
be sent through dev tun for non-tunnel-dst
With this patch: tunnel-dst can be get through lwtunnel like beflow:
ip r a 10.0.0.7 encap ip dst 172.168.0.11 dev tun
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
With this patch the internal use of the skb_trimmed is reduced to
the ICMPv6/IGMP checksum verification. And for the length checks
the newly introduced helper functions are used instead of calculating
and checking with skb->len directly.
These changes should hopefully make it easier to verify that length
checks are performed properly.
Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch refactors ip_mc_check_igmp(), ipv6_mc_check_mld() and
their callers (more precisely, the Linux bridge) to not rely on
the skb_trimmed parameter anymore.
An skb with its tail trimmed to the IP packet length was initially
introduced for the following three reasons:
1) To be able to verify the ICMPv6 checksum.
2) To be able to distinguish the version of an IGMP or MLD query.
They are distinguishable only by their size.
3) To avoid parsing data for an IGMPv3 or MLDv2 report that is
beyond the IP packet but still within the skb.
The first case still uses a cloned and potentially trimmed skb to
verfiy. However, there is no need to propagate it to the caller.
For the second and third case explicit IP packet length checks were
added.
This hopefully makes ip_mc_check_igmp() and ipv6_mc_check_mld() easier
to read and verfiy, as well as easier to use.
Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use ERSPAN key header field as tunnel key in gre_parse_header routine
since ERSPAN protocol sets the key field of the external GRE header to
0 resulting in a tunnel lookup fail in ip6gre_err.
In addition remove key field parsing and pskb_may_pull check in
erspan_rcv and ip6erspan_rcv
Fixes: 5a963eb61b ("ip6_gre: Add ERSPAN native tunnel support")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There have been many people complaining about the inconsistent
behaviors of IPv4 and IPv6 devconf when creating new network
namespaces. Currently, for IPv4, we inherit all current settings
from init_net, but for IPv6 we reset all setting to default.
This patch introduces a new /proc file
/proc/sys/net/core/devconf_inherit_init_net to control the
behavior of whether to inhert sysctl current settings from init_net.
This file itself is only available in init_net.
As demonstrated below:
Initial setup in init_net:
# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
2
# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/accept_dad
1
Default value 0 (current behavior):
# ip netns del test
# ip netns add test
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
2
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/accept_dad
0
Set to 1 (inherit from init_net):
# echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/devconf_inherit_init_net
# ip netns del test
# ip netns add test
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
2
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/accept_dad
1
Set to 2 (reset to default):
# echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/core/devconf_inherit_init_net
# ip netns del test
# ip netns add test
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
0
# ip netns exec test cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/accept_dad
0
Set to a value out of range (invalid):
# echo 3 > /proc/sys/net/core/devconf_inherit_init_net
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
# echo -1 > /proc/sys/net/core/devconf_inherit_init_net
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
Reported-by: Zhu Yanjun <Yanjun.Zhu@windriver.com>
Reported-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make RTM_GETROUTE's doit handler use strict checks when
NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHK is set.
v2: - improve extack messages (DaveA).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make RTM_GETROUTE's doit handler use strict checks when
NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHK is set.
v2: - new patch (DaveA).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make RTM_GETNETCONF's doit handler use strict checks when
NETLINK_F_STRICT_CHK is set.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In certain cases, pskb_trim_rcsum() may change skb pointers.
Reinitialize header pointers afterwards to avoid potential
use-after-frees. Add a note in the documentation of
pskb_trim_rcsum(). Found by KASAN.
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
after removal of the packet and invert function pointers, several
places do not need to lookup the l4proto structure anymore.
Remove those lookups.
The function nf_ct_invert_tuplepr becomes redundant, replace
it with nf_ct_invert_tuple everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If we make sure all listeners have these fields cleared, then a clone
will also inherit zero values.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we make sure all listeners have proper tp->rack value,
then a clone will also inherit proper initial value.
Note that fresh sockets init tp->rack from tcp_init_sock()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we make sure all listeners have app_limited set to ~0U,
then a clone will also inherit proper initial value.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we make sure all listeners have these fields cleared, then a clone
will also inherit zero values.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All listeners have this field cleared already, since tcp_disconnect()
clears it and newly created sockets have also a zero value here.
So a clone will inherit a zero value here.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Passive connections can inherit proper value by cloning,
if we make sure all listeners have the proper values there.
tcp_disconnect() was setting snd_cwnd to 2, which seems
quite obsolete since IW10 adoption.
Also remove an obsolete comment.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we make sure a listener always has its mdev_us
field set to TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT, we do not need to rewrite
this field after a new clone is created.
tcp_disconnect() is very seldom used in real applications.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All listeners have this field cleared already, since tcp_disconnect()
clears it and newly created sockets have also a zero value here.
So a clone will inherit a zero value here.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
New sockets have this field cleared, and tcp_disconnect()
calls tcp_write_queue_purge() which among other things
also clear tp->packets_out
So a listener is guaranteed to have this field cleared.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we make sure a listener always has its icsk_rto
field set to TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT, we do not need to rewrite
this field after a new clone is created.
tcp_disconnect() is very seldom used in real applications.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
New sockets get the field set to TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH in tcp_init_sock()
In case a socket had this field changed and transitions to TCP_LISTEN
state, tcp_disconnect() also makes sure snd_ssthresh is set to
TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH.
So a listener has this field set to TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH already.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously when the sender fails to send (original) data packet or
window probes due to congestion in the local host (e.g. throttling
in qdisc), it'll retry within an RTO or two up to 500ms.
In low-RTT networks such as data-centers, RTO is often far below
the default minimum 200ms. Then local host congestion could trigger
a retry storm pouring gas to the fire. Worse yet, the probe counter
(icsk_probes_out) is not properly updated so the aggressive retry
may exceed the system limit (15 rounds) until the packet finally
slips through.
On such rare events, it's wise to retry more conservatively
(500ms) and update the stats properly to reflect these incidents
and follow the system limit. Note that this is consistent with
the behaviors when a keep-alive probe or RTO retry is dropped
due to local congestion.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously when the sender fails to retransmit a data packet on
timeout due to congestion in the local host (e.g. throttling in
qdisc), it'll retry within an RTO up to 500ms.
In low-RTT networks such as data-centers, RTO is often far
below the default minimum 200ms (and the cap 500ms). Then local
host congestion could trigger a retry storm pouring gas to the
fire. Worse yet, the retry counter (icsk_retransmits) is not
properly updated so the aggressive retry may exceed the system
limit (15 rounds) until the packet finally slips through.
On such rare events, it's wise to retry more conservatively (500ms)
and update the stats properly to reflect these incidents and follow
the system limit. Note that this is consistent with the behavior
when a keep-alive probe is dropped due to local congestion.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously we use the next unsent skb's timestamp to determine
when to abort a socket stalling on window probes. This no longer
works as skb timestamp reflects the last instead of the first
transmission.
Instead we can estimate how long the socket has been stalling
with the probe count and the exponential backoff behavior.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Create a helper to model TCP exponential backoff for the next patch.
This is pure refactor w no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch addresses a corner issue on timeout behavior of a
passive Fast Open socket. A passive Fast Open server may write
and close the socket when it is re-trying SYN-ACK to complete
the handshake. After the handshake is completely, the server does
not properly stamp the recovery start time (tp->retrans_stamp is
0), and the socket may abort immediately on the very first FIN
timeout, instead of retying until it passes the system or user
specified limit.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously TCP socket's retrans_stamp is not set if the
retransmission has failed to send. As a result if a socket is
experiencing local issues to retransmit packets, determining when
to abort a socket is complicated w/o knowning the starting time of
the recovery since retrans_stamp may remain zero.
This complication causes sub-optimal behavior that TCP may use the
latest, instead of the first, retransmission time to compute the
elapsed time of a stalling connection due to local issues. Then TCP
may disrecard TCP retries settings and keep retrying until it finally
succeed: not a good idea when the local host is already strained.
The simple fix is to always timestamp the start of a recovery.
It's worth noting that retrans_stamp is also used to compare echo
timestamp values to detect spurious recovery. This patch does
not break that because retrans_stamp is still later than when the
original packet was sent.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously TCP skbs are not always timestamped if the transmission
failed due to memory or other local issues. This makes deciding
when to abort a socket tricky and complicated because the first
unacknowledged skb's timestamp may be 0 on TCP timeout.
The straight-forward fix is to always timestamp skb on every
transmission attempt. Also every skb retransmission needs to be
flagged properly to avoid RTT under-estimation. This can happen
upon receiving an ACK for the original packet and the a previous
(spurious) retransmission has failed.
It's worth noting that this reverts to the old time-stamping
style before commit 8c72c65b42 ("tcp: update skb->skb_mstamp more
carefully") which addresses a problem in computing the elapsed time
of a stalled window-probing socket. The problem will be addressed
differently in the next patches with a simpler approach.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously TCP only warns if its RTO timer fires and the
retransmission queue is empty, but it'll cause null pointer
reference later on. It's better to avoid such catastrophic failure
and simply exit with a warning.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After commit 4cdeeee925 ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an
address"), UDP-Lite only works when specifying a local address for
the sockets.
This is related to the problem addressed in the commit 719f835853
("udp: add rehash on connect()"). Moreover, __udp4_lib_lookup() now
looks for a socket immediately in the secondary hash table.
The issue was found with LTP/network tests (UDP-Lite test-cases).
Fixes: 4cdeeee925 ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an address")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The udp-tunnel setup allows binding sockets to a network device. Prefer
the new SO_BINDTOIFINDEX to avoid temporarily resolving the device-name
just to look it up in the ioctl again.
Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Failure __ip_append_data triggers udp_flush_pending_frames, but these
tests happen later. The skb must be freed directly.
Fixes: bec1f6f697 ("udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As said in draft-foschiano-erspan-03#section4:
Different frame variants known as "ERSPAN Types" can be
distinguished based on the GRE "Protocol Type" field value: Type I
and II's value is 0x88BE while Type III's is 0x22EB [ETYPES].
So set it properly in erspan_xmit() according to erspan_ver. While at
it, also remove the unused parameter 'proto' in erspan_fb_xmit().
Fixes: 94d7d8f292 ("ip6_gre: add erspan v2 support")
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
TCP transmission with MSG_ZEROCOPY fails if the peer closes its end of
the connection and so transitions this socket to CLOSE_WAIT state.
Transmission in close wait state is acceptable. Other similar tests in
the stack (e.g., in FastOpen) accept both states. Relax this test, too.
Link: https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg276886.html
Link: https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg227390.html
Fixes: f214f915e7 ("tcp: enable MSG_ZEROCOPY")
Reported-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
CC: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
CC: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
CC: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
CC: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IPv4 routing tables are flushed in two cases:
1. In response to events in the netdev and inetaddr notification chains
2. When a network namespace is being dismantled
In both cases only routes associated with a dead nexthop group are
flushed. However, a nexthop group will only be marked as dead in case it
is populated with actual nexthops using a nexthop device. This is not
the case when the route in question is an error route (e.g.,
'blackhole', 'unreachable').
Therefore, when a network namespace is being dismantled such routes are
not flushed and leaked [1].
To reproduce:
# ip netns add blue
# ip -n blue route add unreachable 192.0.2.0/24
# ip netns del blue
Fix this by not skipping error routes that are not marked with
RTNH_F_DEAD when flushing the routing tables.
To prevent the flushing of such routes in case #1, add a parameter to
fib_table_flush() that indicates if the table is flushed as part of
namespace dismantle or not.
Note that this problem does not exist in IPv6 since error routes are
associated with the loopback device.
[1]
unreferenced object 0xffff888066650338 (size 56):
comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 1c 62 61 80 88 ff ff ..........ba....
e8 8b a1 64 80 88 ff ff 00 07 00 08 fe 00 00 00 ...d............
backtrace:
[<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220
[<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20
[<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380
[<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690
[<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10
[<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110
[<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0
[<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250
[<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610
[<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff
unreferenced object 0xffff888061621c88 (size 48):
comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b d8 8e 26 5f 80 88 ff ff kkkkkkkk..&_....
backtrace:
[<00000000733609e3>] fib_table_insert+0x978/0x1500
[<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220
[<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20
[<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380
[<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690
[<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10
[<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110
[<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0
[<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250
[<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610
[<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Fixes: 8cced9eff1 ("[NETNS]: Enable routing configuration in non-initial namespace.")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The bpfilter_umh will be stopped via __stop_umh() when the bpfilter
error occurred.
The bpfilter_umh() couldn't start again because there is no restart
routine.
The section of the bpfilter_umh_{start/end} is no longer .init.rodata
because these area should be reused in the restart routine. hence
the section name is changed to .bpfilter_umh.
The bpfilter_ops->start() is restart callback. it will be called when
bpfilter_umh is stopped.
The stop bit means bpfilter_umh is stopped. this bit is set by both
start and stop routine.
Before this patch,
Test commands:
$ iptables -vnL
$ kill -9 <pid of bpfilter_umh>
$ iptables -vnL
[ 480.045136] bpfilter: write fail -32
$ iptables -vnL
All iptables commands will fail.
After this patch,
Test commands:
$ iptables -vnL
$ kill -9 <pid of bpfilter_umh>
$ iptables -vnL
$ iptables -vnL
Now, all iptables commands will work.
Fixes: d2ba09c17a ("net: add skeleton of bpfilter kernel module")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now, UMH process is killed, do_exit() calls the umh_info->cleanup callback
to release members of the umh_info.
This patch makes bpfilter_umh's cleanup routine to use the
umh_info->cleanup callback.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously upon SYN timeouts the sender recomputes the txhash to
try a different path. However this does not apply on the initial
timeout of SYN-data (active Fast Open). Therefore an active IPv6
Fast Open connection may incur one second RTO penalty to take on
a new path after the second SYN retransmission uses a new flow label.
This patch removes this undesirable behavior so Fast Open changes
the flow label just like the regular connections. This also helps
avoid falsely disabling Fast Open on the sender which triggers
after two consecutive SYN timeouts on Fast Open.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 2efd4fca70 ("ip: in cmsg IP(V6)_ORIGDSTADDR call
pskb_may_pull") avoided a read beyond the end of the skb linear
segment by calling pskb_may_pull.
That function can trigger a BUG_ON in pskb_expand_head if the skb is
shared, which it is when when peeking. It can also return ENOMEM.
Avoid both by switching to safer skb_header_pointer.
Fixes: 2efd4fca70 ("ip: in cmsg IP(V6)_ORIGDSTADDR call pskb_may_pull")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Recently we run a network test over ipcomp virtual tunnel.We find that
if a ipv4 packet needs fragment, then the peer can't receive
it.
We deep into the code and find that when packet need fragment the smaller
fragment will be encapsulated by ipip not ipcomp. So when the ipip packet
goes into xfrm, it's skb->dev is not properly set. The ipv4 reassembly code
always set skb'dev to the last fragment's dev. After ipv4 defrag processing,
when the kernel rp_filter parameter is set, the skb will be drop by -EXDEV
error.
This patch adds compatible support for the ipip process in ipcomp virtual tunnel.
Signed-off-by: Su Yanjun <suyj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
In commit 11789039da ("fou: Prevent unbounded recursion in GUE error
handler"), I didn't take care of the case where UDP-Lite is encapsulated
into UDP or UDP-Lite with GUE. From a syzbot report about a possibly
similar issue with GUE on IPv6, I just realised the same thing might
happen with a UDP-Lite inner payload.
Also skip exception handling for inner UDP-Lite protocol.
Fixes: 11789039da ("fou: Prevent unbounded recursion in GUE error handler")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit fixes a regression in AF_INET/RTM_GETADDR and
AF_INET6/RTM_GETADDR.
Before this commit, the kernel would stop dumping addresses once the first
skb was full and end the stream with NLMSG_DONE(-EMSGSIZE). The error
shouldn't be sent back to netlink_dump so the callback is kept alive. The
userspace is expected to call back with a new empty skb.
Changes from V1:
- The error is not handled in netlink_dump anymore but rather in
inet_dump_ifaddr and inet6_dump_addr directly as suggested by
David Ahern.
Fixes: d7e38611b8 ("net/ipv4: Put target net when address dump fails due to bad attributes")
Fixes: 242afaa696 ("net/ipv6: Put target net when address dump fails due to bad attributes")
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S . Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arthur Gautier <baloo@gandi.net>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"Several fixes here. Basically split down the line between newly
introduced regressions and long existing problems:
1) Double free in tipc_enable_bearer(), from Cong Wang.
2) Many fixes to nf_conncount, from Florian Westphal.
3) op->get_regs_len() can throw an error, check it, from Yunsheng
Lin.
4) Need to use GFP_ATOMIC in *_add_hash_mac_address() of fsl/fman
driver, from Scott Wood.
5) Inifnite loop in fib_empty_table(), from Yue Haibing.
6) Use after free in ax25_fillin_cb(), from Cong Wang.
7) Fix socket locking in nr_find_socket(), also from Cong Wang.
8) Fix WoL wakeup enable in r8169, from Heiner Kallweit.
9) On 32-bit sock->sk_stamp is not thread-safe, from Deepa Dinamani.
10) Fix ptr_ring wrap during queue swap, from Cong Wang.
11) Missing shutdown callback in hinic driver, from Xue Chaojing.
12) Need to return NULL on error from ip6_neigh_lookup(), from Stefano
Brivio.
13) BPF out of bounds speculation fixes from Daniel Borkmann"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (57 commits)
ipv6: Consider sk_bound_dev_if when binding a socket to an address
ipv6: Fix dump of specific table with strict checking
bpf: add various test cases to selftests
bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic
bpf: fix check_map_access smin_value test when pointer contains offset
bpf: restrict unknown scalars of mixed signed bounds for unprivileged
bpf: restrict stack pointer arithmetic for unprivileged
bpf: restrict map value pointer arithmetic for unprivileged
bpf: enable access to ax register also from verifier rewrite
bpf: move tmp variable into ax register in interpreter
bpf: move {prev_,}insn_idx into verifier env
isdn: fix kernel-infoleak in capi_unlocked_ioctl
ipv6: route: Fix return value of ip6_neigh_lookup() on neigh_create() error
net/hamradio/6pack: use mod_timer() to rearm timers
net-next/hinic:add shutdown callback
net: hns3: call hns3_nic_net_open() while doing HNAE3_UP_CLIENT
ip: validate header length on virtual device xmit
tap: call skb_probe_transport_header after setting skb->dev
ptr_ring: wrap back ->producer in __ptr_ring_swap_queue()
net: rds: remove unnecessary NULL check
...
KMSAN detected read beyond end of buffer in vti and sit devices when
passing truncated packets with PF_PACKET. The issue affects additional
ip tunnel devices.
Extend commit 76c0ddd8c3 ("ip6_tunnel: be careful when accessing the
inner header") and commit ccfec9e5cb ("ip_tunnel: be careful when
accessing the inner header").
Move the check to a separate helper and call at the start of each
ndo_start_xmit function in net/ipv4 and net/ipv6.
Minor changes:
- convert dev_kfree_skb to kfree_skb on error path,
as dev_kfree_skb calls consume_skb which is not for error paths.
- use pskb_network_may_pull even though that is pedantic here,
as the same as pskb_may_pull for devices without llheaders.
- do not cache ipv6 hdrs if used only once
(unsafe across pskb_may_pull, was more relevant to earlier patch)
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
gcc warn this:
net/ipv4/fib_rules.c:203 fib_empty_table() warn:
always true condition '(id <= 4294967295) => (0-u32max <= u32max)'
'id' is u32, which always not greater than RT_TABLE_MAX
(0xFFFFFFFF), So add a check to break while wrap around.
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function.
Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating
things. It was discussed in length here,
https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes
better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing
poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch eedbbb0d98 "net: dccp: initialize (addr,port) ..."
added calling to inet_hashinfo2_init() from dccp_init().
However, inet_hashinfo2_init() is marked as __init(), and
thus the kernel panics when dccp is loaded as module. Removing
__init() tag from inet_hashinfo2_init() is not feasible because
it calls into __init functions in mm.
This patch adds inet_hashinfo2_init_mod() function that can
be called after the init phase is done; changes dccp_init() to
call the new function; un-marks inet_hashinfo2_init() as
exported.
Fixes: eedbbb0d98 ("net: dccp: initialize (addr,port) ...")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ip l add tun type gretap external
ip r a 10.0.0.2 encap ip id 1000 dst 172.168.0.2 key dev tun
ip a a 10.0.0.1/24 dev tun
The peer arp request to 10.0.0.1 with tunnel_id, but the arp reply
only set the tun_id but not the tun_flags with TUNNEL_KEY. The arp
reply packet don't contain tun_id field.
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
1) Support for destination MAC in ipset, from Stefano Brivio.
2) Disallow all-zeroes MAC address in ipset, also from Stefano.
3) Add IPSET_CMD_GET_BYNAME and IPSET_CMD_GET_BYINDEX commands,
introduce protocol version number 7, from Jozsef Kadlecsik.
A follow up patch to fix ip_set_byindex() is also included
in this batch.
4) Honor CTA_MARK_MASK from ctnetlink, from Andreas Jaggi.
5) Statify nf_flow_table_iterate(), from Taehee Yoo.
6) Use nf_flow_table_iterate() to simplify garbage collection in
nf_flow_table logic, also from Taehee Yoo.
7) Don't use _bh variants of call_rcu(), rcu_barrier() and
synchronize_rcu_bh() in Netfilter, from Paul E. McKenney.
8) Remove NFC_* cache definition from the old caching
infrastructure.
9) Remove layer 4 port rover in NAT helpers, use random port
instead, from Florian Westphal.
10) Use strscpy() in ipset, from Qian Cai.
11) Remove NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY branch now that
random port is allocated by default, from Xiaozhou Liu.
12) Ignore NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM too, from Florian Westphal.
13) Limit port allocation selection routine in NAT to avoid
softlockup splats when most ports are in use, from Florian.
14) Remove unused parameters in nf_ct_l4proto_unregister_sysctl()
from Yafang Shao.
15) Direct call to nf_nat_l4proto_unique_tuple() instead of
indirection, from Florian Westphal.
16) Several patches to remove all layer 4 NAT indirections,
remove nf_nat_l4proto struct, from Florian Westphal.
17) Fix RTP/RTCP source port translation when SNAT is in place,
from Alin Nastac.
18) Selective rule dump per chain, from Phil Sutter.
19) Revisit CLUSTERIP target, this includes a deadlock fix from
netns path, sleep in atomic, remove bogus WARN_ON_ONCE()
and disallow mismatching IP address and MAC address.
Patchset from Taehee Yoo.
20) Update UDP timeout to stream after 2 seconds, from Florian.
21) Shrink UDP established timeout to 120 seconds like TCP timewait.
22) Sysctl knobs to set GRE timeouts, from Yafang Shao.
23) Move seq_print_acct() to conntrack core file, from Florian.
24) Add enum for conntrack sysctl knobs, also from Florian.
25) Place nf_conntrack_acct, nf_conntrack_helper, nf_conntrack_events
and nf_conntrack_timestamp knobs in the core, from Florian Westphal.
As a side effect, shrink netns_ct structure by removing obsolete
sysctl anchors, also from Florian.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-12-21
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
There is a merge conflict in test_verifier.c. Result looks as follows:
[...]
},
{
"calls: cross frame pruning",
.insns = {
[...]
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
.errstr_unpriv = "function calls to other bpf functions are allowed for root only",
.result_unpriv = REJECT,
.errstr = "!read_ok",
.result = REJECT,
},
{
"jset: functional",
.insns = {
[...]
{
"jset: unknown const compare not taken",
.insns = {
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32),
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JSET, BPF_REG_0, 1, 1),
BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_8, BPF_REG_9, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
.errstr_unpriv = "!read_ok",
.result_unpriv = REJECT,
.errstr = "!read_ok",
.result = REJECT,
},
[...]
{
"jset: range",
.insns = {
[...]
},
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
.result_unpriv = ACCEPT,
.result = ACCEPT,
},
The main changes are:
1) Various BTF related improvements in order to get line info
working. Meaning, verifier will now annotate the corresponding
BPF C code to the error log, from Martin and Yonghong.
2) Implement support for raw BPF tracepoints in modules, from Matt.
3) Add several improvements to verifier state logic, namely speeding
up stacksafe check, optimizations for stack state equivalence
test and safety checks for liveness analysis, from Alexei.
4) Teach verifier to make use of BPF_JSET instruction, add several
test cases to kselftests and remove nfp specific JSET optimization
now that verifier has awareness, from Jakub.
5) Improve BPF verifier's slot_type marking logic in order to
allow more stack slot sharing, from Jiong.
6) Add sk_msg->size member for context access and add set of fixes
and improvements to make sock_map with kTLS usable with openssl
based applications, from John.
7) Several cleanups and documentation updates in bpftool as well as
auto-mount of tracefs for "bpftool prog tracelog" command,
from Quentin.
8) Include sub-program tags from now on in bpf_prog_info in order to
have a reliable way for user space to get all tags of the program
e.g. needed for kallsyms correlation, from Song.
9) Add BTF annotations for cgroup_local_storage BPF maps and
implement bpf fs pretty print support, from Roman.
10) Fix bpftool in order to allow for cross-compilation, from Ivan.
11) Update of bpftool license to GPLv2-only + BSD-2-Clause in order
to be compatible with libbfd and allow for Debian packaging,
from Jakub.
12) Remove an obsolete prog->aux sanitation in dump and get rid of
version check for prog load, from Daniel.
13) Fix a memory leak in libbpf's line info handling, from Prashant.
14) Fix cpumap's frame alignment for build_skb() so that skb_shared_info
does not get unaligned, from Jesper.
15) Fix test_progs kselftest to work with older compilers which are less
smart in optimizing (and thus throwing build error), from Stanislav.
16) Cleanup and simplify AF_XDP socket teardown, from Björn.
17) Fix sk lookup in BPF kselftest's test_sock_addr with regards
to netns_id argument, from Andrey.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When user requests to resolve an output route, the kernel synthesizes
an skb where the relevant parameters (e.g., source address) are set. The
skb is then passed to ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu() which might call
into the flow dissector in case a multipath route was hit and a nexthop
needs to be selected based on the multipath hash.
Since both 'skb->dev' and 'skb->sk' are not set, a warning is triggered
in the flow dissector [1]. The warning is there to prevent codepaths
from silently falling back to the standard flow dissector instead of the
BPF one.
Therefore, instead of removing the warning, set 'skb->dev' to the
loopback device, as its not used for anything but resolving the correct
namespace.
[1]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 24819 at net/core/flow_dissector.c:764 __skb_flow_dissect+0x314/0x16b0
...
RSP: 0018:ffffa0df41fdf650 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8bcded232000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffffa0df41fdf7e0 RSI: ffffffff98e415a0 RDI: ffff8bcded232000
RBP: ffffa0df41fdf760 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffa0df41fdf7e8 R11: ffff8bcdf27a3000 R12: ffffffff98e415a0
R13: ffffa0df41fdf7e0 R14: ffffffff98dd2980 R15: ffffa0df41fdf7e0
FS: 00007f46f6897680(0000) GS:ffff8bcdf7a80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055933e95f9a0 CR3: 000000021e636000 CR4: 00000000001006e0
Call Trace:
fib_multipath_hash+0x28c/0x2d0
? fib_multipath_hash+0x28c/0x2d0
fib_select_path+0x241/0x32f
? __fib_lookup+0x6a/0xb0
ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x650/0xa30
? __alloc_skb+0x9b/0x1d0
inet_rtm_getroute+0x3f7/0xb80
? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x11c/0x2c0
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1d9/0x2f0
? rtnl_calcit.isra.24+0x120/0x120
netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x130
rtnetlink_rcv+0x15/0x20
netlink_unicast+0x20a/0x2c0
netlink_sendmsg+0x2d1/0x3d0
sock_sendmsg+0x39/0x50
___sys_sendmsg+0x2a0/0x2f0
? filemap_map_pages+0x16b/0x360
? __handle_mm_fault+0x108e/0x13d0
__sys_sendmsg+0x63/0xa0
? __sys_sendmsg+0x63/0xa0
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1f/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x120
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Fixes: d0e13a1488 ("flow_dissector: lookup netns by skb->sk if skb->dev is NULL")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Willem de Bruijn