clang 10 introduces -mpacked-stack compiler option implementation. At the
same time currently it does not support a combination of -mpacked-stack
and -mbackchain. This leads to the following build error:
clang: error: unsupported option '-mpacked-stack with -mbackchain' for
target 's390x-ibm-linux'
If/when clang adds support for a combination of -mpacked-stack and
-mbackchain it would also require -msoft-float (like gcc does). According
to Ulrich Weigand "stack slot assigned to the kernel backchain overlaps
the stack slot assigned to the FPR varargs (both are required to be
placed immediately after the saved r15 slot if present)."
Extend -mpacked-stack compiler option support check to include all 3
options -mpacked-stack -mbackchain -msoft-float which must present to
support -mpacked-stack with -mbackchain.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Remove compat vdso code, since there is hardly any compat user space
left. Still existing compat user space will have to use system calls
instead.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Add detection for machine types 0x8562 and 8x8561 and set the ELF platform
name to z15. Add the miscellaneous-instruction-extension 3 facility to
the list of facilities for z15.
And allow to generate code that only runs on a z15 machine.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
- always require argument for --defconfig and remove the hard-coded
arch/$(ARCH)/defconfig path
- make arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/defconfig the new default of defconfig
- some code cleanups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=1fr/
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kconfig-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kconfig updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- always require argument for --defconfig and remove the hard-coded
arch/$(ARCH)/defconfig path
- make arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/defconfig the new default of defconfig
- some code cleanups
* tag 'kconfig-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: remove meaningless if-conditional in conf_read()
kconfig: Fix spelling of sym_is_changable
unicore32: rename unicore32_defconfig to defconfig
kconfig: make arch/*/configs/defconfig the default of KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
kconfig: add static qualifier to expand_string()
kconfig: require the argument of --defconfig
kconfig: remove always false ifeq ($(KBUILD_DEFCONFIG,) conditional
Get rid of gcc9 warnings like this:
arch/s390/boot/ipl_report.c: In function 'find_bootdata_space':
arch/s390/boot/ipl_report.c:42:26: warning: taking address of packed member of 'struct ipl_rb_components' may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
42 | for_each_rb_entry(comp, comps)
| ^~~~~
This is effectively the s390 variant of commit 20c6c18904
("x86/boot: Disable the address-of-packed-member compiler warning").
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Until recently, if KBUILD_DEFCONFIG was not set by the arch Makefile,
the default path arch/*/defconfig was used.
The last users of the default are gone by the following commits:
- Commit f3e20ad67b ("s390: move arch/s390/defconfig to
arch/s390/configs/defconfig")
- Commit 986a13769c ("alpha: move arch/alpha/defconfig to
arch/alpha/configs/defconfig")
Let's set arch/*/configs/defconfig as a new default. This saves
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG for some architectures.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
As of Linux 5.1, alpha and s390 are the last architectures that
have defconfig in arch/*/ instead of arch/*/configs/.
$ find arch -name defconfig | sort
arch/alpha/defconfig
arch/arm64/configs/defconfig
arch/csky/configs/defconfig
arch/nds32/configs/defconfig
arch/riscv/configs/defconfig
arch/s390/defconfig
The arch/$(ARCH)/defconfig is the hard-coded default in Kconfig,
and I want to deprecate it after evacuating the remaining defconfig
into the standard location, arch/*/configs/.
Define KBUILD_DEFCONFIG like other architectures, and move defconfig
into the configs/ subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The purgatory and boot Makefiles do not inherit the original cflags,
so clang falls back to the default target architecture when building it,
typically this would be x86 when cross-compiling.
Add $(CLANG_FLAGS) everywhere so we pass the correct --target=s390x-linux
option when cross-compiling.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for building a relocatable kernel with -fPIE.
The kernel will be relocated to 0 early in the boot process.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This was added as a workaround for really old compilers, and it prevents
building with clang now. I can see no reason for keeping it, as it has
already been removed for most architectures in the pre-git era, so
let's remove it everywhere, rather than only for clang.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Kasan stack instrumentation pads stack variables with redzones, which
increases stack frames size significantly. Stack sizes are increased
from 16k to 32k in the code, as well as for the kernel stack overflow
detection option (CHECK_STACK).
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Commit a0f97e06a4 ("kbuild: enable 'make CFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CC") renamed CFLAGS to KBUILD_CFLAGS.
Commit 222d394d30 ("kbuild: enable 'make AFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to AS") renamed AFLAGS to KBUILD_AFLAGS.
Commit 06c5040cdb ("kbuild: enable 'make CPPFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CPP") renamed CPPFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS.
For some reason, LDFLAGS was not renamed.
Using a well-known variable like LDFLAGS may result in accidental
override of the variable.
Kbuild generally uses KBUILD_ prefixed variables for the internally
appended options, so here is one more conversion to sanitize the
naming convention.
I did not touch Makefiles under tools/ since the tools build system
is a different world.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
- Restructure of lockdep and latency tracers
This is the biggest change. Joel Fernandes restructured the hooks
from irqs and preemption disabling and enabling. He got rid of
a lot of the preprocessor #ifdef mess that they caused.
He turned both lockdep and the latency tracers to use trace events
inserted in the preempt/irqs disabling paths. But unfortunately,
these started to cause issues in corner cases. Thus, parts of the
code was reverted back to where lockde and the latency tracers
just get called directly (without using the trace events).
But because the original change cleaned up the code very nicely
we kept that, as well as the trace events for preempt and irqs
disabling, but they are limited to not being called in NMIs.
- Have trace events use SRCU for "rcu idle" calls. This was required
for the preempt/irqs off trace events. But it also had to not
allow them to be called in NMI context. Waiting till Paul makes
an NMI safe SRCU API.
- New notrace SRCU API to allow trace events to use SRCU.
- Addition of mcount-nop option support
- SPDX headers replacing GPL templates.
- Various other fixes and clean ups.
- Some fixes are marked for stable, but were not fully tested
before the merge window opened.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCW3ruhRQccm9zdGVkdEBn
b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qiM7AP47NhYdSnCFCRUJfrt6PovXmQtuCHt3
c3QMoGGdvzh9YAEAqcSXwh7uLhpHUp1LjMAPkXdZVwNddf4zJQ1zyxQ+EAU=
=vgEr
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Restructure of lockdep and latency tracers
This is the biggest change. Joel Fernandes restructured the hooks
from irqs and preemption disabling and enabling. He got rid of a lot
of the preprocessor #ifdef mess that they caused.
He turned both lockdep and the latency tracers to use trace events
inserted in the preempt/irqs disabling paths. But unfortunately,
these started to cause issues in corner cases. Thus, parts of the
code was reverted back to where lockdep and the latency tracers just
get called directly (without using the trace events). But because the
original change cleaned up the code very nicely we kept that, as well
as the trace events for preempt and irqs disabling, but they are
limited to not being called in NMIs.
- Have trace events use SRCU for "rcu idle" calls. This was required
for the preempt/irqs off trace events. But it also had to not allow
them to be called in NMI context. Waiting till Paul makes an NMI safe
SRCU API.
- New notrace SRCU API to allow trace events to use SRCU.
- Addition of mcount-nop option support
- SPDX headers replacing GPL templates.
- Various other fixes and clean ups.
- Some fixes are marked for stable, but were not fully tested before
the merge window opened.
* tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits)
tracing: Fix SPDX format headers to use C++ style comments
tracing: Add SPDX License format tags to tracing files
tracing: Add SPDX License format to bpf_trace.c
blktrace: Add SPDX License format header
s390/ftrace: Add -mfentry and -mnop-mcount support
tracing: Add -mcount-nop option support
tracing: Avoid calling cc-option -mrecord-mcount for every Makefile
tracing: Handle CC_FLAGS_FTRACE more accurately
Uprobe: Additional argument arch_uprobe to uprobe_write_opcode()
Uprobes: Simplify uprobe_register() body
tracepoints: Free early tracepoints after RCU is initialized
uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched()
tracing: Fix synchronizing to event changes with tracepoint_synchronize_unregister()
ftrace: Remove unused pointer ftrace_swapper_pid
tracing: More reverting of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
tracing/irqsoff: Handle preempt_count for different configs
tracing: Partial revert of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
tracing: irqsoff: Account for additional preempt_disable
trace: Use rcu_dereference_raw for hooks from trace-event subsystem
tracing/kprobes: Fix within_notrace_func() to check only notrace functions
...
Utilize -mfentry and -mnop-mcount gcc options together with
-mrecord-mcount to get compiler generated calls to the profiling functions
as nops which are compatible with current -mhotpatch=0,3 approach. At the
same time -mrecord-mcount enables __mcount_loc section generation by
the compiler which allows to avoid using scripts/recordmcount.pl script.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch-4.thread-aa7b8d.git-aa7b8dbf236f.your-ad-here.call-01533557518-ext-9465@work.hours
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Since decompressor cflags and aflags are made from scratch add extra
debug flags when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO is enabled.
Also adds support for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4 option.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Since uncompressed kernel image does not have to be bootable anymore,
move head.S, head_kdump.S and als.c to boot/ folder and compile them
in just in the decompressor.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Dropping support for uncompressed kernel "image" build. Having
both image and bzImage makes it complicated to add new code to an
early boot phase (which is part of vmlinux for uncompressed kernel and
a separate arch/s390/boot/compressed/vmlinux for bzImage).
e.g. sclp_early_core.o is used for both, the decompressor phase and the
main kernel. The fact of having uncompressed kernel "image" forces us
to have a single object file and sacrifice instrumentation flags on such
files (so that we could use them early). The story gets much more
complicated with the need to utilize some of the string functions.
With bzImage only support, we have 2 separate boot stages each built
and linked separately, which allows to reuse some shared code, but
recompile with appropriate flags.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The decompressor requires its own set of cc and asm flags, to avoid
building with features which do not make sense at such an early boot stage
(e.g. expoline, ftrace).
Currently cc flags are already set for the decompressor, but "cflags-y"
is not exported and hence empty. To fix that and to add asm flags, define
and export KBUILD_AFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR and KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR
and rely on them in the decompressor's Makefile.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
-mkernel-backchain cc flag is obsolete since quite a while, and not
present in minimal (supported by s390) gcc version 4.3. Removing it.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
To avoid a mixture of asm code with expolines and c code without them,
propagate CC_USING_EXPOLINE to KBUILD_AFLAGS and use it to detect
whether asm code should have expolines or not.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The kernel depends on macros like __BYTE_ORDER__,
__BIG_ENDIAN__ or __LITTLE_ENDIAN__.
OTOH, sparse doesn't know about the endianness of the kernel and
by default uses the same as the machine on which sparse was built.
Ensure that sparse can predefine the macros corresponding to
how the kernel was configured by adding -m{big,little}-endian
to CHECKFLAGS in the main Makefile (and so for all archs).
Also, remove the equivalent done in arch specific Makefiles.
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Automatically decide between nobp vs. expolines if the spectre_v2=auto
kernel parameter is specified or CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO=y is set.
The decision made at boot time due to CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO=y being set
can be overruled with the nobp, nospec and spectre_v2 kernel parameters.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Even though s390 compressed kernel support has been introduced long ago,
by default uncompressed kernel image is used by packaging targets like:
"make rpm-pkg", "make deb-pkg" as well as "make image_name".
At the same time "make install" would use compressed bzImage by default.
To avoid ambiguity, set bzImage as default image for packaging.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add CONFIG_EXPOLINE to enable the use of the new -mindirect-branch= and
-mfunction_return= compiler options to create a kernel fortified against
the specte v2 attack.
With CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y all indirect branches will be issued with an
execute type instruction. For z10 or newer the EXRL instruction will
be used, for older machines the EX instruction. The typical indirect
call
basr %r14,%r1
is replaced with a PC relative call to a new thunk
brasl %r14,__s390x_indirect_jump_r1
The thunk contains the EXRL/EX instruction to the indirect branch
__s390x_indirect_jump_r1:
exrl 0,0f
j .
0: br %r1
The detour via the execute type instruction has a performance impact.
To get rid of the detour the new kernel parameter "nospectre_v2" and
"spectre_v2=[on,off,auto]" can be used. If the parameter is specified
the kernel and module code will be patched at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Previously, the generated dis.h and facilities.h header files have been
stored in include/generated. Because they are s390 specific, store them
in the arch/s390/include/generated/asm/ directory. Also update
references to the header files respectively.
To prevent name collisions with those header files in asm/ that
include the generated ones, rename the generated headers files
and add an -defs suffix. Also update the generators to create
the ifdef guards respectively.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Generate the system call specific files from the archheaders
and archprepare make targets.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Revise and add CFI CFA and register rule annotations to the vDSO
functions for proper stack unwinding and debugging.
Because glibc might call the vDSO in special ways, the vDSO code
does not rely on a stack frame created by the caller. The TOD clock
value can be therefore not stored in the pre-allocated stack area
and additional stack space is required.
To correctly annotate these situations with CFI, the .cfi_val_offset
directive is required to create relative offsets on the value of the
stack register %r15. Because the .cfi_val_offset directive is
available with recent GNU assembler versions only, additional checks
are necessary.
Note that if the vDSO is assembled with an older assembler version,
stack unwinding and debugging from within the vDSO code might not
be possible.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Using perf probe and libdw on kernel modules failed to find CFI
data for symbols. The CFI data is stored in the .eh_frame section.
The elfutils libdw is not able to extract the CFI data correctly,
because the .eh_frame section requires "non-simple" relocations
for kernel modules.
The suggestion is to avoid these "non-simple" relocations by emitting
the CFI data in the .debug_frame section. Let gcc emit respective
directives by specifying the -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables option.
Using the .debug_frame section for CFI data, the .eh_frame section
becomes unused and, thus, discard it for kernel and modules builds
The vDSO requires the .eh_frame section and, hence, emit the CFI data
in both, the .eh_frame and .debug_frame sections.
See also discussion on elfutils/libdw bugzilla:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22452
Suggested-by: Mark Wielaard <mark@klomp.org>
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Now that the SPDX tag is in all arch/s390/ files, that identifies the
license in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the extra GPL text
wording in the remaining files can be removed as it is no longer needed
at all.
This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.
No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.
Update the remaining arch/s390/ files with the correct SPDX license
identifier based on the license text in the file itself. The SPDX
identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of
the full boiler plate text.
This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The current way of adding new instructions to the opcode tables is
painful and error prone. Therefore add, similar to binutils, a text
file which contains all opcodes and the corresponding mnemonics and
instruction formats.
A small gen_opcode_table tool then generates a header file with the
required enums and opcode table initializers at the prepare step of
the kernel build.
This way only a simple text file has to be maintained, which can be
rather easily extended.
Unlike before where there were plenty of opcode tables and a large
switch statement to find the correct opcode table, there is now only
one opcode table left which contains all instructions. A second opcode
offset table now contains offsets within the opcode table to find
instructions which have the same opcode prefix. In order to save space
all 1-byte opcode instructions are grouped together at the end of the
opcode table. This is also quite similar to like it was before.
In addition also move and change code and definitions within the
disassembler. As a side effect this reduces the size required for the
code and opcode tables by ~1.5k.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
s390 is big-endian only but sparse assumes the same endianness
as the building machine.
This is problematic for code which expect __BYTE_ORDER__ being
correctly predefined by the compiler which sparse can then
pre-process differently from what gcc would, depending on the
building machine endianness.
Fix this by letting sparse know about the architecture endianness.
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add detection for machine type 0x3906 and set the ELF platform name
to z14. Add the miscellaneous-instruction-extension 2 facility to
the list of facilities for z14.
And allow to generate code that only runs on a z14 machine.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
With git commit 0eab11c7e0
"s390/vx: allow to include vx-insn.h with .include"
and an older gcc we get errors like this:
{standard input}:6: Error: can't open asm/vx-insn.h for reading:
No such file or directory
arch/s390/kernel/fpu.c:57: Error: Unrecognized opcode: `vstm'
To solve this issue simply add the path to arch/s390/include to
all assembler runs.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Modifying the architecture level set facility lists was always very
error prone. Given the numbering of the facility bits within the
Principles of Operation, where the most significant bit number is 0,
it happened a lot of times that wrong bits were set or cleared.
Therefore this patch adds a tool "gen_facilities" which generates
include/generated/facilites.h. The definition of the bits to be set
is contained within arch/s390/include/asm/facilities_src.h and can be
easily extended to e.g. also generate such lists for the KVM module.
The generated file looks like this:
#define FACILITIES_ALS _AC(0xc1006450f0040000,UL)
#define FACILITIES_ALS_DWORDS 1
The facility bits defined in this patch match 1:1 to the current masks
that can be found in head.S.
That is if the tool gets executed with -march=z990 then the generated
masks will equal the masks in head.S for CONFIG_MARCH_Z990.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The 31-bit assembler code for the early sclp console is error
prone as git commit fde24b54d976cc123506695c17db01438a11b673
"s390/sclp: clear upper register halves in _sclp_print_early"
has shown.
Convert the assembler code to C.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Remove the 31 bit support in order to reduce maintenance cost and
effectively remove dead code. Since a couple of years there is no
distribution left that comes with a 31 bit kernel.
The 31 bit kernel also has been broken since more than a year before
anybody noticed. In addition I added a removal warning to the kernel
shown at ipl for 5 minutes: a960062e58 ("s390: add 31 bit warning
message") which let everybody know about the plan to remove 31 bit
code. We didn't get any response.
Given that the last 31 bit only machine was introduced in 1999 let's
remove the code.
Anybody with 31 bit user space code can still use the compat mode.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Make use of gcc's hotpatch support to generate better code for ftrace
function tracing.
The generated code now contains only a six byte nop in each function
prologue instead of a 24 byte code block which will be runtime patched to
support function tracing.
With the new code generation the runtime overhead for supporting function
tracing is close to zero, while the original code did show a significant
performance impact.
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Currently the march flag gets only passed to C files, but not to
assembler files.
This means that we can't add new instructions like e.g. aghik to asm
files, since the assembler doesn't know of the new instructions if
the appropriate march flag isn't specified.
So also pass the march flag when compiling assembler files as well.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add a new Kconfig choice group which allows to configure how gcc should
tune the generated code (via -mtune option).
By default the -mtune parameter will match the -march parameter.
This is a rather large patch, but I wouldn't know how to make this shorter
unfortunately.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Currently we only set the -march compiler option if the kbuild
system figured out that the compiler actually supports the selected
architecture (cc-option test).
In result this means that no -march compiler option is set when an
unsupported cpu architecture of the current compiler is selected.
The kernel compile will afterwards succeed but with the default
architecture instead of the (unsupported) selected one.
Change this behaviour, so compiles will fail if the compiler does
not support the selected cpu architecture.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
We've seen repeatedly that 8KB stack size on 64 bit kernels
is not sufficient.
So simply remove the config option.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The xfs module uses a lot of tracepoint, with TRACEPOINTS=y and a
few debugging options the GOT table of the xfs module will get
bigger than 4K. To get a working xfs module it needs to be compiled
with -fPIC instead of -fpic. To play safe use -fPIC for all modules.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Allow to generate code that only runs on zEC12 machines.
Also add a check which prevents the kernel to run on machines which
do not have any of the following new facilities installed:
- (48) decimal-floating-point zoned-conversion
- (49) execution-hint
- (49) load-and-trap
- (49) miscellaneous-instruction-extensions
- (49) processor-assist
- (50) constrained transactional-execution
- (73) transactional-execution
48, 49, 50 and 73 are the bit numbers of the facility indications for
each of the required facilities.
Note that we assume that user-space gets compiled with the same
compiler options, therefore we also test for a dfp facility even
if the kernel doesn't make use of it.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Same code. Use the generic version. The special Makefile treatment is
pointless anyway as init_task.o contains only data which is handled by
the linker script. So no point on being treated like head text.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120503085035.271439530@linutronix.de
The vmlinux file for s390 contains a currently unused entry point,
which is specified in two different locations: the linker script
and the makefile. As it happens both definitions are different and
the linker file is broken (_start does not exist) and the makefile
specifies an entry point which makes no sense (the SALIPL loader
entry point).
So lets get rid of one definition (the makefile) and use the entry
point of all other ipl methods (0x10000 -> startup) to be consistent.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Only add subdirectories of arch/s390 to kbuild if their respective
config option is selected.
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Vasily Gorbik