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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds dd27111e32 Driver core changes for 5.9-rc1 
Here is the "big" set of changes to the driver core, and some drivers
 using the changes, for 5.9-rc1.
 
 "Biggest" thing in here is the device link exposure in sysfs, to help
 to tame the madness that is SoC device tree representations and driver
 interactions with it.
 
 Other stuff in here that is interesting is:
 	- device probe log helper so that drivers can report problems in
 	  a unified way easier.
 	- devres functions added
 	- DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_* macro added to make it harder to write
 	  incorrect sysfs file permissions
 	- documentation cleanups
 	- ability for debugfs to be present in the kernel, yet not
 	  exposed to userspace.  Needed for systems that want it
 	  enabled, but do not trust users, so they can still use some
 	  kernel functions that were otherwise disabled.
 	- other minor fixes and cleanups
 
 The patches outside of drivers/base/ all have acks from the respective
 subsystem maintainers to go through this tree instead of theirs.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" set of changes to the driver core, and some drivers
  using the changes, for 5.9-rc1.

  "Biggest" thing in here is the device link exposure in sysfs, to help
  to tame the madness that is SoC device tree representations and driver
  interactions with it.

  Other stuff in here that is interesting is:

   - device probe log helper so that drivers can report problems in a
     unified way easier.

   - devres functions added

   - DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_* macro added to make it harder to write
     incorrect sysfs file permissions

   - documentation cleanups

   - ability for debugfs to be present in the kernel, yet not exposed to
     userspace. Needed for systems that want it enabled, but do not
     trust users, so they can still use some kernel functions that were
     otherwise disabled.

   - other minor fixes and cleanups

  The patches outside of drivers/base/ all have acks from the respective
  subsystem maintainers to go through this tree instead of theirs.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (39 commits)
  drm/bridge: lvds-codec: simplify error handling
  drm/bridge/sii8620: fix resource acquisition error handling
  driver core: add deferring probe reason to devices_deferred property
  driver core: add device probe log helper
  driver core: Avoid binding drivers to dead devices
  Revert "test_firmware: Test platform fw loading on non-EFI systems"
  firmware_loader: EFI firmware loader must handle pre-allocated buffer
  selftest/firmware: Add selftest timeout in settings
  test_firmware: Test platform fw loading on non-EFI systems
  driver core: Change delimiter in devlink device's name to "--"
  debugfs: Add access restriction option
  tracefs: Remove unnecessary debug_fs checks.
  driver core: Fix probe_count imbalance in really_probe()
  kobject: remove unused KOBJ_MAX action
  driver core: Fix sleeping in invalid context during device link deletion
  driver core: Add waiting_for_supplier sysfs file for devices
  driver core: Add state_synced sysfs file for devices that support it
  driver core: Expose device link details in sysfs
  driver core: Drop mention of obsolete bus rwsem from kernel-doc
  debugfs: file: Remove unnecessary cast in kfree()
  ...
 2020-08-05 11:52:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0a897743ac A single commit that adds the /sys/kernel/debug/selftest_helpers/test_fpu FPU self-test. 
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-fpu-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 FPU selftest from Ingo Molnar:
 "Add the /sys/kernel/debug/selftest_helpers/test_fpu FPU self-test"

* tag 'x86-fpu-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests/fpu: Add an FPU selftest
 2020-08-03 17:21:10 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 992414a18c Merge branch 'locking/nmi' into locking/core, to pick up completed topic branch 
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2020-08-03 13:00:27 +02:00
Ahmed S. Darwish 8fd8ad5c5d lockdep: Add preemption enabled/disabled assertion APIs 
Asserting that preemption is enabled or disabled is a critical sanity
check.  Developers are usually reluctant to add such a check in a
fastpath as reading the preemption count can be costly.

Extend the lockdep API with macros asserting that preemption is disabled
or enabled. If lockdep is disabled, or if the underlying architecture
does not support kernel preemption, this assert has no runtime overhead.

References: f54bb2ec02 ("locking/lockdep: Add IRQs disabled/enabled assertion APIs: ...")
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720155530.1173732-8-a.darwish@linutronix.de
 2020-07-29 16:14:24 +02:00
peterz@infradead.org ed00495333 locking/lockdep: Fix TRACE_IRQFLAGS vs. NMIs 
Prior to commit:

  859d069ee1 ("lockdep: Prepare for NMI IRQ state tracking")

IRQ state tracking was disabled in NMIs due to nmi_enter()
doing lockdep_off() -- with the obvious requirement that NMI entry
call nmi_enter() before trace_hardirqs_off().

[ AFAICT, PowerPC and SH violate this order on their NMI entry ]

However, that commit explicitly changed lockdep_hardirqs_*() to ignore
lockdep_off() and breaks every architecture that has irq-tracing in
it's NMI entry that hasn't been fixed up (x86 being the only fixed one
at this point).

The reason for this change is that by ignoring lockdep_off() we can:

  - get rid of 'current->lockdep_recursion' in lockdep_assert_irqs*()
    which was going to to give header-recursion issues with the
    seqlock rework.

  - allow these lockdep_assert_*() macros to function in NMI context.

Restore the previous state of things and allow an architecture to
opt-in to the NMI IRQ tracking support, however instead of relying on
lockdep_off(), rely on in_nmi(), both are part of nmi_enter() and so
over-all entry ordering doesn't need to change.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727124852.GK119549@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
 2020-07-27 15:13:29 +02:00
Peter Enderborg a24c6f7bc9 debugfs: Add access restriction option 
Since debugfs include sensitive information it need to be treated
carefully. But it also has many very useful debug functions for userspace.
With this option we can have same configuration for system with
need of debugfs and a way to turn it off. This gives a extra protection
for exposure on systems where user-space services with system
access are attacked.

It is controlled by a configurable default value that can be override
with a kernel command line parameter. (debugfs=)

It can be on or off, but also internally on but not seen from user-space.
This no-mount mode do not register a debugfs as filesystem, but client can
register their parts in the internal structures. This data can be readed
with a debugger or saved with a crashkernel. When it is off clients
get EPERM error when accessing the functions for registering their
components.

Signed-off-by: Peter Enderborg <peter.enderborg@sony.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716071511.26864-3-peter.enderborg@sony.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2020-07-23 17:10:25 +02:00
Wolfram Sang 0a2fae2aea lib: update DEBUG_SHIRQ docs to match reality 
There is no extra interrupt when registering a shared interrupt handler
since 2011. Update the Kconfig text to make it clear and to avoid wrong
assumptions when debugging issues found by it.

Fixes: 6d83f94db9 ("genirq: Disable the SHIRQ_DEBUG call in request_threaded_irq for now")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-i2c/859e8211-2c56-8dd5-d6fb-33e4358e4128@pengutronix.de/T/#mf24d7070d7e0c8f17b6be6ceb51df94b7d7613b3
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200702222024.6915-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2020-07-03 09:27:05 +02:00
Petteri Aimonen 4185b3b927 selftests/fpu: Add an FPU selftest 
Add a selftest for the usage of FPU code in kernel mode.

Currently only implemented for x86. In the future, kernel FPU testing
could be unified between the different architectures supporting it.

 [ bp:

  - Split out from a conglomerate patch, put comments over statements.
  - run the test only on debugfs write.
  - Add bare-minimum run_test_fpu.sh, run 1000 iterations on all CPUs
    by default.
  - Add conditionally -msse2 so that clang doesn't generate library
    calls.
  - Use cc-option to detect gcc 7.1 not supporting -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 (amluto).
  - Document stuff so that we don't forget.
  - Fix:
     ld: lib/test_fpu.o: in function `test_fpu_get':
     >> test_fpu.c:(.text+0x16e): undefined reference to `__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmpd'
     >> ld: test_fpu.c:(.text+0x1a7): undefined reference to `__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmpd'
     ld: test_fpu.c:(.text+0x1e0): undefined reference to `__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmpd'
  ]

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petteri Aimonen <jpa@git.mail.kapsi.fi>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200624114646.28953-3-bp@alien8.de
 2020-06-29 10:02:23 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada 4d0831e8a0 kconfig: unify cc-option and as-option 
cc-option and as-option are almost the same; both pass the flag to
$(CC). The main difference is the cc-option stops before the assemble
stage (-S option) whereas as-option stops after (-c option).

I chose -S because it is slightly faster, but $(cc-option,-gz=zlib)
returns a wrong result (https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/6/9/1529).
It has been fixed by commit 7b16994437 ("Makefile: Improve compressed
debug info support detection"), but the assembler should always be
invoked for more reliable compiler option tests.

However, you cannot simply replace -S with -c because the following
code in lib/Kconfig.debug would break:

    depends on $(cc-option,-gsplit-dwarf)

The combination of -c and -gsplit-dwarf does not accept /dev/null as
output.

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -S -x c - -o /dev/null
  $ echo $?
  0

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -c -x c - -o /dev/null
  objcopy: Warning: '/dev/null' is not an ordinary file
  $ echo $?
  1

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -c -x c - -o tmp.o
  $ echo $?
  0

There is another flag that creates an separate file based on the
object file path:

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -ftest-coverage -c -x c - -o /dev/null
  <stdin>:1: error: cannot open /dev/null.gcno

So, we cannot use /dev/null to sink the output.

Align the cc-option implementation with scripts/Kbuild.include.

With -c option used in cc-option, as-option is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
 2020-06-17 10:38:42 +09:00
Arvind Sankar 7b16994437 Makefile: Improve compressed debug info support detection 
Commit
  10e68b02c8 ("Makefile: support compressed debug info")
added support for compressed debug sections.

Support is detected by checking
- does the compiler support -gz=zlib
- does the assembler support --compressed-debug-sections=zlib
- does the linker support --compressed-debug-sections=zlib

However, the gcc driver's support for this option is somewhat
convoluted. The driver's builtin specs are set based on the version of
binutils that it was configured with. It reports an error if the
configure-time linker/assembler (i.e., not necessarily the actual
assembler that will be run) do not support the option, but only if the
assembler (or linker) is actually invoked when -gz=zlib is passed.

The cc-option check in scripts/Kconfig.include does not invoke the
assembler, so the gcc driver reports success even if it does not support
the option being passed to the assembler.

Because the as-option check passes the option directly to the assembler
via -Wa,--compressed-debug-sections=zlib, the gcc driver does not see
this option and will never report an error.

Combined with an installed version of binutils that is more recent than
the one the compiler was built with, it is possible for all three tests
to succeed, yet an actual compilation with -gz=zlib to fail.

Moreover, it is unnecessary to explicitly pass
--compressed-debug-sections=zlib to the assembler via -Wa, since the
driver will do that automatically when it supports -gz=zlib.

Convert the as-option to just -gz=zlib, simplifying it as well as
performing a better test of the gcc driver's capabilities.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
 2020-06-15 10:26:42 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 6adc19fd13 Kbuild updates for v5.8 (2nd) 
- fix build rules in binderfs sample
 
  - fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile
 
  - covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help'
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix build rules in binderfs sample

 - fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile

 - covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help'

* tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'
  kbuild: fix broken builds because of GZIP,BZIP2,LZOP variables
  samples: binderfs: really compile this sample and fix build issues
 2020-06-13 13:29:16 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada a7f7f6248d treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help' 
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.

This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.

There are a variety of indentation styles found.

  a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
  b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
  c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
  d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
  e) 1 tab + '---help---'    (correct indentation)
  f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
  g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'

In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:

  $ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
 2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
Linus Torvalds b791d1bdf9 The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) 
KCSAN is a dynamic race detector, which relies on compile-time
 instrumentation, and uses a watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect
 races.
 
 The feature was under development for quite some time and has already found
 legitimate bugs.
 
 Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood late in
 the development cycle:
 
   It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler
 
 CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only
 compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially the
 annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN instrumentation
 correctly.
 
 These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and
 especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated.
 
 A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be found
 here:
 
   https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/
 
 We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler limitations
 and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so requiring a working
 compiler seemed to be the best choice.
 
 For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is manageable
 and that's where most xxSAN reports come from.
 
 For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at their
 bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has been 'fixed'
 3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the reported issue
 but not the underlying problem.
 
 The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become independent,
 but that's not something which will show up in a few days.
 
 Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not a
 really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless
 optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support.
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Merge tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull the Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) is a dynamic race detector,
  which relies on compile-time instrumentation, and uses a
  watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect races.

  The feature was under development for quite some time and has already
  found legitimate bugs.

  Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood
  late in the development cycle:

     It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler

  CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only
  compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially
  the annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN
  instrumentation correctly.

  These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and
  especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated.

  A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be
  found here:

    https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/

  We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler
  limitations and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so
  requiring a working compiler seemed to be the best choice.

  For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is
  manageable and that's where most xxSAN reports come from.

  For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at
  their bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has
  been 'fixed' 3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the
  reported issue but not the underlying problem.

  The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become
  independent, but that's not something which will show up in a few
  days.

  Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not
  a really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless
  optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support"

* tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (76 commits)
  compiler_types.h, kasan: Use __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ instead of CONFIG_KASAN to decide inlining
  compiler.h: Move function attributes to compiler_types.h
  compiler.h: Avoid nested statement expression in data_race()
  compiler.h: Remove data_race() and unnecessary checks from {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()
  kcsan: Update Documentation to change supported compilers
  kcsan: Remove 'noinline' from __no_kcsan_or_inline
  kcsan: Pass option tsan-instrument-read-before-write to Clang
  kcsan: Support distinguishing volatile accesses
  kcsan: Restrict supported compilers
  kcsan: Avoid inserting __tsan_func_entry/exit if possible
  ubsan, kcsan: Don't combine sanitizer with kcov on clang
  objtool, kcsan: Add kcsan_disable_current() and kcsan_enable_current_nowarn()
  kcsan: Add __kcsan_{enable,disable}_current() variants
  checkpatch: Warn about data_race() without comment
  kcsan: Use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
  Improve KCSAN documentation a bit
  kcsan: Make reporting aware of KCSAN tests
  kcsan: Fix function matching in report
  kcsan: Change data_race() to no longer require marking racing accesses
  kcsan: Move kcsan_{disable,enable}_current() to kcsan-checks.h
  ...
 2020-06-11 18:55:43 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 37d1a04b13 Rebase locking/kcsan to locking/urgent 
Merge the state of the locking kcsan branch before the read/write_once()
and the atomics modifications got merged.

Squash the fallout of the rebase on top of the read/write once and atomic
fallback work into the merge. The history of the original branch is
preserved in tag locking-kcsan-2020-06-02.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
 2020-06-11 20:02:46 +02:00
Wei Yang 6af132f3a1 lib: test get_count_order/long in test_bitops.c 
Add some tests for get_count_order/long in test_bitops.c.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: define local `i']
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: enhancement, warning fix, cleanup per Geert]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix loop bound, per Wei Yang]

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602223728.32722-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2020-06-10 19:14:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 595a56ac1b linux-kselftest-kunit-5.8-rc1 
This Kunit update for Linux 5.8-rc1 consists of:
 
 - Several config fragment fixes from Anders Roxell to improve
   test coverage.
 - Improvements to kunit run script to use defconfig as default and
   restructure the code for config/build/exec/parse from Vitor Massaru Iha
   and David Gow.
 - Miscellaneous documentation warn fix.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "This consists of:

   - Several config fragment fixes from Anders Roxell to improve test
     coverage.

   - Improvements to kunit run script to use defconfig as default and
     restructure the code for config/build/exec/parse from Vitor Massaru
     Iha and David Gow.

   - Miscellaneous documentation warn fix"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  security: apparmor: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  fs: ext4: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  drivers: base: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  lib: Kconfig.debug: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  kunit: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  kunit: Kconfig: enable a KUNIT_ALL_TESTS fragment
  kunit: Fix TabError, remove defconfig code and handle when there is no kunitconfig
  kunit: use KUnit defconfig by default
  kunit: use --build_dir=.kunit as default
  Documentation: test.h - fix warnings
  kunit: kunit_tool: Separate out config/build/exec/parse
 2020-06-09 10:04:47 -07:00
Orson Zhai ceabef7dd7 dynamic_debug: add an option to enable dynamic debug for modules only 
Instead of enabling dynamic debug globally with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG,
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE will only enable core function of dynamic
debug.  With the DYNAMIC_DEBUG_MODULE defined for any modules, dynamic
debug will be tied to them.

This is useful for people who only want to enable dynamic debug for
kernel modules without worrying about kernel image size and memory
consumption is increasing too much.

[orson.zhai@unisoc.com: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587408228-10861-1-git-send-email-orson.unisoc@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Orson Zhai <orson.zhai@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1586521984-5890-1-git-send-email-orson.unisoc@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2020-06-08 11:05:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cff11abeca Kbuild updates for v5.8 
- fix warnings in 'make clean' for ARCH=um, hexagon, h8300, unicore32
 
  - ensure to rebuild all objects when the compiler is upgraded
 
  - exclude system headers from dependency tracking and fixdep processing
 
  - fix potential bit-size mismatch between the kernel and BPF user-mode
    helper
 
  - add the new syntax 'userprogs' to build user-space programs for the
    target architecture (the same arch as the kernel)
 
  - compile user-space sample code under samples/ for the target arch
    instead of the host arch
 
  - make headers_install fail if a CONFIG option is leaked to user-space
 
  - sanitize the output format of scripts/checkstack.pl
 
  - handle ARM 'push' instruction in scripts/checkstack.pl
 
  - error out before modpost if a module name conflict is found
 
  - error out when multiple directories are passed to M= because this
    feature is broken for a long time
 
  - add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED to support compressed debug info
 
  - a lot of cleanups of modpost
 
  - dump vmlinux symbols out into vmlinux.symvers, and reuse it in the
    second pass of modpost
 
  - do not run the second pass of modpost if nothing in modules is updated
 
  - install modules.builtin(.modinfo) by 'make install' as well as by
    'make modules_install' because it is useful even when CONFIG_MODULES=n
 
  - add new command line variables, GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP, LZMA, LZ4, and XZ
    to allow users to use alternatives such as pigz, pbzip2, etc.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix warnings in 'make clean' for ARCH=um, hexagon, h8300, unicore32

 - ensure to rebuild all objects when the compiler is upgraded

 - exclude system headers from dependency tracking and fixdep processing

 - fix potential bit-size mismatch between the kernel and BPF user-mode
   helper

 - add the new syntax 'userprogs' to build user-space programs for the
   target architecture (the same arch as the kernel)

 - compile user-space sample code under samples/ for the target arch
   instead of the host arch

 - make headers_install fail if a CONFIG option is leaked to user-space

 - sanitize the output format of scripts/checkstack.pl

 - handle ARM 'push' instruction in scripts/checkstack.pl

 - error out before modpost if a module name conflict is found

 - error out when multiple directories are passed to M= because this
   feature is broken for a long time

 - add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED to support compressed debug info

 - a lot of cleanups of modpost

 - dump vmlinux symbols out into vmlinux.symvers, and reuse it in the
   second pass of modpost

 - do not run the second pass of modpost if nothing in modules is
   updated

 - install modules.builtin(.modinfo) by 'make install' as well as by
   'make modules_install' because it is useful even when
   CONFIG_MODULES=n

 - add new command line variables, GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP, LZMA, LZ4, and XZ
   to allow users to use alternatives such as pigz, pbzip2, etc.

* tag 'kbuild-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (96 commits)
  kbuild: add variables for compression tools
  Makefile: install modules.builtin even if CONFIG_MODULES=n
  mksysmap: Fix the mismatch of '.L' symbols in System.map
  kbuild: doc: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
  modpost: change elf_info->size to size_t
  modpost: remove is_vmlinux() helper
  modpost: strip .o from modname before calling new_module()
  modpost: set have_vmlinux in new_module()
  modpost: remove mod->skip struct member
  modpost: add mod->is_vmlinux struct member
  modpost: remove is_vmlinux() call in check_for_{gpl_usage,unused}()
  modpost: remove mod->is_dot_o struct member
  modpost: move -d option in scripts/Makefile.modpost
  modpost: remove -s option
  modpost: remove get_next_text() and make {grab,release_}file static
  modpost: use read_text_file() and get_line() for reading text files
  modpost: avoid false-positive file open error
  modpost: fix potential mmap'ed file overrun in get_src_version()
  modpost: add read_text_file() and get_line() helpers
  modpost: do not call get_modinfo() for vmlinux(.o)
  ...
 2020-06-06 12:00:25 -07:00
Jesse Brandeburg c348c16305 lib: make a test module with set/clear bit 
Test some bit clears/sets to make sure assembly doesn't change, and that
the set_bit and clear_bit functions work and don't cause sparse warnings.

Instruct Kbuild to build this file with extra warning level -Wextra, to
catch new issues, and also doesn't hurt to build with C=1.

This was used to test changes to arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h.

In particular, sparse (C=1) was very concerned when the last bit before a
natural boundary, like 7, or 31, was being tested, as this causes sign
extension (0xffffff7f) for instance when clearing bit 7.

Recommended usage:

  make defconfig
  scripts/config -m CONFIG_TEST_BITOPS
  make modules_prepare
  make C=1 W=1 lib/test_bitops.ko
  objdump -S -d lib/test_bitops.ko
  insmod lib/test_bitops.ko
  rmmod lib/test_bitops.ko

<check dmesg>, there should be no compiler/sparse warnings and no
error messages in log.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200310221747.2848474-2-jesse.brandeburg@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CcL Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2020-06-04 19:06:25 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual 399145f9eb mm/debug: add tests validating architecture page table helpers 
This adds tests which will validate architecture page table helpers and
other accessors in their compliance with expected generic MM semantics.
This will help various architectures in validating changes to existing
page table helpers or addition of new ones.

This test covers basic page table entry transformations including but not
limited to old, young, dirty, clean, write, write protect etc at various
level along with populating intermediate entries with next page table page
and validating them.

Test page table pages are allocated from system memory with required size
and alignments.  The mapped pfns at page table levels are derived from a
real pfn representing a valid kernel text symbol.  This test gets called
via late_initcall().

This test gets built and run when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE is selected.
Any architecture, which is willing to subscribe this test will need to
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE.  For now this is limited to arc, arm64,
x86, s390 and powerpc platforms where the test is known to build and run
successfully Going forward, other architectures too can subscribe the test
after fixing any build or runtime problems with their page table helpers.

Folks interested in making sure that a given platform's page table helpers
conform to expected generic MM semantics should enable the above config
which will just trigger this test during boot.  Any non conformity here
will be reported as an warning which would need to be fixed.  This test
will help catch any changes to the agreed upon semantics expected from
generic MM and enable platforms to accommodate it thereafter.

[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v17]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587436495-22033-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v18]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588564865-31160-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>	[s390]
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>	[ppc32]
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1583919272-24178-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2020-06-04 19:06:21 -07:00
Andrey Konovalov 5ff3b30ab5 kcov: collect coverage from interrupts 
This change extends kcov remote coverage support to allow collecting
coverage from soft interrupts in addition to kernel background threads.

To collect coverage from code that is executed in softirq context, a part
of that code has to be annotated with kcov_remote_start/stop() in a
similar way as how it is done for global kernel background threads.  Then
the handle used for the annotations has to be passed to the
KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE ioctl.

Internally this patch adjusts the __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() compiler
inserted callback to not bail out when called from softirq context.
kcov_remote_start/stop() are updated to save/restore the current per task
kcov state in a per-cpu area (in case the softirq came when the kernel was
already collecting coverage in task context).  Coverage from softirqs is
collected into pre-allocated per-cpu areas, whose size is controlled by
the new CONFIG_KCOV_IRQ_AREA_SIZE.

[andreyknvl@google.com: turn current->kcov_softirq into unsigned int to fix objtool warning]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/841c778aa3849c5cb8c3761f56b87ce653a88671.1585233617.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/469bd385c431d050bc38a593296eff4baae50666.1584655448.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2020-06-04 19:06:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cfa3b8068b hmm related patches for 5.8 
This series adds a selftest for hmm_range_fault() and several of the
 DEVICE_PRIVATE migration related actions, and another simplification for
 hmm_range_fault()'s API.
 
 - Simplify hmm_range_fault() with a simpler return code, no
   HMM_PFN_SPECIAL, and no customizable output PFN format
 
 - Add a selftest for hmm_range_fault() and DEVICE_PRIVATE related
   functionality
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Merge tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma

Pull hmm updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "This series adds a selftest for hmm_range_fault() and several of the
  DEVICE_PRIVATE migration related actions, and another simplification
  for hmm_range_fault()'s API.

   - Simplify hmm_range_fault() with a simpler return code, no
     HMM_PFN_SPECIAL, and no customizable output PFN format

   - Add a selftest for hmm_range_fault() and DEVICE_PRIVATE related
     functionality"

* tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
  MAINTAINERS: add HMM selftests
  mm/hmm/test: add selftests for HMM
  mm/hmm/test: add selftest driver for HMM
  mm/hmm: remove the customizable pfn format from hmm_range_fault
  mm/hmm: remove HMM_PFN_SPECIAL
  drm/amdgpu: remove dead code after hmm_range_fault()
  mm/hmm: make hmm_range_fault return 0 or -1
 2020-06-02 14:05:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b23c4771ff A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another massive 
set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion.  I *really*
 hope we are getting close to the end of this.  Meanwhile, those patches
 reach pretty far afield to update document references around the tree;
 there should be no actual code changes there.  There will be, alas, more of
 the usual trivial merge conflicts.
 
 Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
 scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots of
 fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another
  massive set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I
  *really* hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile,
  those patches reach pretty far afield to update document references
  around the tree; there should be no actual code changes there. There
  will be, alas, more of the usual trivial merge conflicts.

  Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
  scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots
  of fixes"

* tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (130 commits)
  Documentation: fixes to the maintainer-entry-profile template
  zswap: docs/vm: Fix typo accept_threshold_percent in zswap.rst
  tracing: Fix events.rst section numbering
  docs: acpi: fix old http link and improve document format
  docs: filesystems: add info about efivars content
  Documentation: LSM: Correct the basic LSM description
  mailmap: change email for Ricardo Ribalda
  docs: sysctl/kernel: document unaligned controls
  Documentation: admin-guide: update bug-hunting.rst
  docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max
  nvdimm: fixes to maintainter-entry-profile
  Documentation/features: Correct RISC-V kprobes support entry
  Documentation/features: Refresh the arch support status files
  Revert "docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max"
  docs: move locking-specific documents to locking/
  docs: move digsig docs to the security book
  docs: move the kref doc into the core-api book
  docs: add IRQ documentation at the core-api book
  docs: debugging-via-ohci1394.txt: add it to the core-api book
  docs: fix references for ipmi.rst file
  ...
 2020-06-01 15:45:27 -07:00
Anders Roxell 5f215aab4e lib: Kconfig.debug: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS 
This makes it easier to enable all KUnit fragments.

Adding 'if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS' so individual tests can not be turned off.
Therefore if KUNIT_ALL_TESTS is enabled that will hide the prompt in
menuconfig.

Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
 2020-06-01 14:23:50 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 69fc06f70f There are a lot of objtool changes in this cycle, all across the map: 
- Speed up objtool significantly, especially when there are large number of sections
  - Improve objtool's understanding of special instructions such as IRET,
    to reduce the number of annotations required
  - Implement 'noinstr' validation
  - Do baby steps for non-x86 objtool use
  - Simplify/fix retpoline decoding
  - Add vmlinux validation
  - Improve documentation
  - Fix various bugs and apply smaller cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "There are a lot of objtool changes in this cycle, all across the map:

   - Speed up objtool significantly, especially when there are large
     number of sections

   - Improve objtool's understanding of special instructions such as
     IRET, to reduce the number of annotations required

   - Implement 'noinstr' validation

   - Do baby steps for non-x86 objtool use

   - Simplify/fix retpoline decoding

   - Add vmlinux validation

   - Improve documentation

   - Fix various bugs and apply smaller cleanups"

* tag 'objtool-core-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
  objtool: Enable compilation of objtool for all architectures
  objtool: Move struct objtool_file into arch-independent header
  objtool: Exit successfully when requesting help
  objtool: Add check_kcov_mode() to the uaccess safelist
  samples/ftrace: Fix asm function ELF annotations
  objtool: optimize add_dead_ends for split sections
  objtool: use gelf_getsymshndx to handle >64k sections
  objtool: Allow no-op CFI ops in alternatives
  x86/retpoline: Fix retpoline unwind
  x86: Change {JMP,CALL}_NOSPEC argument
  x86: Simplify retpoline declaration
  x86/speculation: Change FILL_RETURN_BUFFER to work with objtool
  objtool: Add support for intra-function calls
  objtool: Move the IRET hack into the arch decoder
  objtool: Remove INSN_STACK
  objtool: Make handle_insn_ops() unconditional
  objtool: Rework allocating stack_ops on decode
  objtool: UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET should not check registers
  objtool: is_fentry_call() crashes if call has no destination
  x86,smap: Fix smap_{save,restore}() alternatives
  ...
 2020-06-01 13:13:00 -07:00
Nick Desaulniers 10e68b02c8 Makefile: support compressed debug info 
As debug information gets larger and larger, it helps significantly save
the size of vmlinux images to compress the information in the debug
information sections. Note: this debug info is typically split off from
the final compressed kernel image, which is why vmlinux is what's used
in conjunction with GDB. Minimizing the debug info size should have no
impact on boot times, or final compressed kernel image size.

All of the debug sections will have a `C` flag set.
$ readelf -S <object file>

$ bloaty vmlinux.gcc75.compressed.dwarf4 -- \
    vmlinux.gcc75.uncompressed.dwarf4

    FILE SIZE        VM SIZE
 --------------  --------------
  +0.0%     +18  [ = ]       0    [Unmapped]
 -73.3%  -114Ki  [ = ]       0    .debug_aranges
 -76.2% -2.01Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_frame
 -73.6% -2.89Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_str
 -80.7% -4.66Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_abbrev
 -82.9% -4.88Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_ranges
 -70.5% -9.04Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_line
 -79.3% -10.9Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_loc
 -39.5% -88.6Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_info
 -18.2%  -123Mi  [ = ]       0    TOTAL

$ bloaty vmlinux.clang11.compressed.dwarf4 -- \
    vmlinux.clang11.uncompressed.dwarf4

    FILE SIZE        VM SIZE
 --------------  --------------
  +0.0%     +23  [ = ]       0    [Unmapped]
 -65.6%    -871  [ = ]       0    .debug_aranges
 -77.4% -1.84Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_frame
 -82.9% -2.33Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_abbrev
 -73.1% -2.43Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_str
 -84.8% -3.07Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_ranges
 -65.9% -8.62Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_line
 -86.2% -40.0Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_loc
 -42.0% -64.1Mi  [ = ]       0    .debug_info
 -22.1%  -122Mi  [ = ]       0    TOTAL

For x86_64 defconfig + LLVM=1 (before):
Elapsed (wall clock) time (h:mm:ss or m:ss): 3:22.03
Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 43856

For x86_64 defconfig + LLVM=1 (after):
Elapsed (wall clock) time (h:mm:ss or m:ss): 3:32.52
Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1566776

Thanks to:
Nick Clifton helped us to provide the minimal binutils version.
Sedat Dilek found an increase in size of debug .deb package.

Cc: Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: David Blaikie <blaikie@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
 2020-05-29 03:08:49 +09:00
Ralph Campbell b2ef9f5a5c mm/hmm/test: add selftest driver for HMM 
This driver is for testing device private memory migration and devices
which use hmm_range_fault() to access system memory via device page tables.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200422195028.3684-2-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200516010424.2013-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200509030225.14592-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200509030234.14747-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511183704.GA225608@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
 2020-05-19 16:48:30 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab a74e2a2264 docs: debugging-via-ohci1394.txt: add it to the core-api book 
There is an special chapter inside the core-api book about
some debug infrastructure like tracepoints and debug objects.

It sounded to me that this is the best place to add a chapter
explaining how to use a FireWire controller to do remote
kernel debugging, as explained on this document.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9b489d36d08ad89d3ad5aefef1f52a0715b29716.1588345503.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
 2020-05-15 11:59:17 -06:00
Matti Vaittinen 33d599f052
lib/test_linear_ranges: add a test for the 'linear_ranges' 
Add a KUnit test for the linear_ranges helper.

Signed-off-by: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/311fea741bafdcd33804d3187c1642e24275e3e5.1588944082.git.matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
 2020-05-08 18:18:12 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 6804c1afd7 kbuild/objtool: Add objtool-vmlinux.o pass 
Now that objtool is capable of processing vmlinux.o and actually has
something useful to do there, (conditionally) add it to the final link
pass.

This will increase build time by a few seconds.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416115119.287494491@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2020-04-22 10:53:51 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 3b02a051d2 Linux 5.7-rc1 
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Merge tag 'v5.7-rc1' into locking/kcsan, to resolve conflicts and refresh

Resolve these conflicts:

	arch/x86/Kconfig
	arch/x86/kernel/Makefile

Do a minor "evil merge" to move the KCSAN entry up a bit by a few lines
in the Kconfig to reduce the probability of future conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2020-04-13 09:44:39 +02:00
David S. Miller 40fc7ad2c8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-04-10

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

We've added 13 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain
a total of 13 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) JIT code emission fixes for riscv and arm32, from Luke Nelson and Xi Wang.

2) Disable vmlinux BTF info if GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT is used, from Slava Bacherikov.

3) Fix oob write in AF_XDP when meta data is used, from Li RongQing.

4) Fix bpf_get_link_xdp_id() handling on single prog when flags are specified,
   from Andrey Ignatov.

5) Fix sk_assign() BPF helper for request sockets that can have sk_reuseport
   field uninitialized, from Joe Stringer.

6) Fix mprotect() test case for the BPF LSM, from KP Singh.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2020-04-09 17:39:22 -07:00
Qiujun Huang 29b46fa3dc lib/Kconfig.debug: fix a typo "capabilitiy" -> "capability" 
s/capabilitiy/capability

Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1585818594-27373-1-git-send-email-hqjagain@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2020-04-07 10:43:44 -07:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov 30428ef5d1 lib/test_lockup: test module to generate lockups 
CONFIG_TEST_LOCKUP=m adds module "test_lockup" that helps to make sure
that watchdogs and lockup detectors are working properly.

Depending on module parameters test_lockup could emulate soft or hard
lockup, "hung task", hold arbitrary lock, allocate bunch of pages.

Also it could generate series of lockups with cooling-down periods, in
this way it could be used as "ping" for locks or page allocator.  Loop
checks signals between iteration thus could be stopped by ^C.

# modinfo test_lockup
...
parm:           time_secs:lockup time in seconds, default 0 (uint)
parm:           time_nsecs:nanoseconds part of lockup time, default 0 (uint)
parm:           cooldown_secs:cooldown time between iterations in seconds, default 0 (uint)
parm:           cooldown_nsecs:nanoseconds part of cooldown, default 0 (uint)
parm:           iterations:lockup iterations, default 1 (uint)
parm:           all_cpus:trigger lockup at all cpus at once (bool)
parm:           state:wait in 'R' running (default), 'D' uninterruptible, 'K' killable, 'S' interruptible state (charp)
parm:           use_hrtimer:use high-resolution timer for sleeping (bool)
parm:           iowait:account sleep time as iowait (bool)
parm:           lock_read:lock read-write locks for read (bool)
parm:           lock_single:acquire locks only at one cpu (bool)
parm:           reacquire_locks:release and reacquire locks/irq/preempt between iterations (bool)
parm:           touch_softlockup:touch soft-lockup watchdog between iterations (bool)
parm:           touch_hardlockup:touch hard-lockup watchdog between iterations (bool)
parm:           call_cond_resched:call cond_resched() between iterations (bool)
parm:           measure_lock_wait:measure lock wait time (bool)
parm:           lock_wait_threshold:print lock wait time longer than this in nanoseconds, default off (ulong)
parm:           disable_irq:disable interrupts: generate hard-lockups (bool)
parm:           disable_softirq:disable bottom-half irq handlers (bool)
parm:           disable_preempt:disable preemption: generate soft-lockups (bool)
parm:           lock_rcu:grab rcu_read_lock: generate rcu stalls (bool)
parm:           lock_mmap_sem:lock mm->mmap_sem: block procfs interfaces (bool)
parm:           lock_rwsem_ptr:lock rw_semaphore at address (ulong)
parm:           lock_mutex_ptr:lock mutex at address (ulong)
parm:           lock_spinlock_ptr:lock spinlock at address (ulong)
parm:           lock_rwlock_ptr:lock rwlock at address (ulong)
parm:           alloc_pages_nr:allocate and free pages under locks (uint)
parm:           alloc_pages_order:page order to allocate (uint)
parm:           alloc_pages_gfp:allocate pages with this gfp_mask, default GFP_KERNEL (uint)
parm:           alloc_pages_atomic:allocate pages with GFP_ATOMIC (bool)
parm:           reallocate_pages:free and allocate pages between iterations (bool)

Parameters for locking by address are unsafe and taints kernel. With
CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y they at least check magics for embedded spinlocks.

Examples:

task hang in D-state:
modprobe test_lockup time_secs=1 iterations=60 state=D

task hang in io-wait D-state:
modprobe test_lockup time_secs=1 iterations=60 state=D iowait

softlockup:
modprobe test_lockup time_secs=1 iterations=60 state=R

hardlockup:
modprobe test_lockup time_secs=1 iterations=60 state=R disable_irq

system-wide hardlockup:
modprobe test_lockup time_secs=1 iterations=60 state=R \
 disable_irq all_cpus

rcu stall:
modprobe test_lockup time_secs=1 iterations=60 state=R \
 lock_rcu touch_softlockup

lock mmap_sem / block procfs interfaces:
modprobe test_lockup time_secs=1 iterations=60 state=S lock_mmap_sem

lock tasklist_lock for read / block forks:
TASKLIST_LOCK=$(awk '$3 == "tasklist_lock" {print "0x"$1}' /proc/kallsyms)
modprobe test_lockup time_secs=1 iterations=60 state=R \
 disable_irq lock_read lock_rwlock_ptr=$TASKLIST_LOCK

lock namespace_sem / block vfs mount operations:
NAMESPACE_SEM=$(awk '$3 == "namespace_sem" {print "0x"$1}' /proc/kallsyms)
modprobe test_lockup time_secs=1 iterations=60 state=S \
 lock_rwsem_ptr=$NAMESPACE_SEM

lock cgroup mutex / block cgroup operations:
CGROUP_MUTEX=$(awk '$3 == "cgroup_mutex" {print "0x"$1}' /proc/kallsyms)
modprobe test_lockup time_secs=1 iterations=60 state=S \
 lock_mutex_ptr=$CGROUP_MUTEX

ping cgroup_mutex every second and measure maximum lock wait time:
modprobe test_lockup cooldown_secs=1 iterations=60 state=S \
 lock_mutex_ptr=$CGROUP_MUTEX reacquire_locks measure_lock_wait

[linux@roeck-us.net: rename disable_irq to fix build error]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200317133614.23152-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmtrmonakhov@yandex-team.ru
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158132859146.2797.525923171323227836.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada 889b3c1245 compiler: remove CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING entirely 
Commit ac7c3e4ff4 ("compiler: enable CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING
forcibly") made this always-on option. We released v5.4 and v5.5
including that commit.

Remove the CONFIG option and clean up the code now.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220110807.32534-2-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0ad5b053d4 Char/Misc driver patches for 5.7-rc1 
Here is the big set of char/misc/other driver patches for 5.7-rc1.
 
 Lots of things in here, and it's later than expected due to some reverts
 to resolve some reported issues.  All is now clean with no reported
 problems in linux-next.
 
 Included in here is:
 	- interconnect updates
 	- mei driver updates
 	- uio updates
 	- nvmem driver updates
 	- soundwire updates
 	- binderfs updates
 	- coresight updates
 	- habanalabs updates
 	- mhi new bus type and core
 	- extcon driver updates
 	- some Kconfig cleanups
 	- other small misc driver cleanups and updates
 
 As mentioned, all have been in linux-next for a while, and with the last
 two reverts, all is calm and good.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc/other driver patches for 5.7-rc1.

  Lots of things in here, and it's later than expected due to some
  reverts to resolve some reported issues. All is now clean with no
  reported problems in linux-next.

  Included in here is:
   - interconnect updates
   - mei driver updates
   - uio updates
   - nvmem driver updates
   - soundwire updates
   - binderfs updates
   - coresight updates
   - habanalabs updates
   - mhi new bus type and core
   - extcon driver updates
   - some Kconfig cleanups
   - other small misc driver cleanups and updates

  As mentioned, all have been in linux-next for a while, and with the
  last two reverts, all is calm and good"

* tag 'char-misc-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (174 commits)
  Revert "driver core: platform: Initialize dma_parms for platform devices"
  Revert "amba: Initialize dma_parms for amba devices"
  amba: Initialize dma_parms for amba devices
  driver core: platform: Initialize dma_parms for platform devices
  bus: mhi: core: Drop the references to mhi_dev in mhi_destroy_device()
  bus: mhi: core: Initialize bhie field in mhi_cntrl for RDDM capture
  bus: mhi: core: Add support for reading MHI info from device
  misc: rtsx: set correct pcr_ops for rts522A
  speakup: misc: Use dynamic minor numbers for speakup devices
  mei: me: add cedar fork device ids
  coresight: do not use the BIT() macro in the UAPI header
  Documentation: provide IBM contacts for embargoed hardware
  nvmem: core: remove nvmem_sysfs_get_groups()
  nvmem: core: use is_bin_visible for permissions
  nvmem: core: use device_register and device_unregister
  nvmem: core: add root_only member to nvmem device struct
  extcon: axp288: Add wakeup support
  extcon: Mark extcon_get_edev_name() function as exported symbol
  extcon: palmas: Hide error messages if gpio returns -EPROBE_DEFER
  dt-bindings: extcon: usbc-cros-ec: convert extcon-usbc-cros-ec.txt to yaml format
  ...
 2020-04-03 13:22:40 -07:00
Slava Bacherikov 7d32e69310 kbuild, btf: Fix dependencies for DEBUG_INFO_BTF 
Currently turning on DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT when DEBUG_INFO_BTF is also
enabled will produce invalid btf file, since gen_btf function in
link-vmlinux.sh script doesn't handle *.dwo files.

Enabling DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED will also produce invalid btf file,
and using GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT with BTF makes no sense.

Fixes: e83b9f5544 ("kbuild: add ability to generate BTF type info for vmlinux")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reported-by: Liu Yiding <liuyd.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Slava Bacherikov <slava@bacher09.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200402204138.408021-1-slava@bacher09.org
 2020-04-03 00:27:36 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 1f944f976d TTY/Serial patches for 5.7-rc1 
Here is the big set of TTY / Serial patches for 5.7-rc1
 
 Lots of console fixups and reworking in here, serial core tweaks
 (doesn't that ever get old, why are we still creating new serial
 devices?), serial driver updates, line-protocol driver updates, and some
 vt cleanups and fixes included in here as well.
 
 All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of TTY / Serial patches for 5.7-rc1

  Lots of console fixups and reworking in here, serial core tweaks
  (doesn't that ever get old, why are we still creating new serial
  devices?), serial driver updates, line-protocol driver updates, and
  some vt cleanups and fixes included in here as well.

  All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-5.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (161 commits)
  serial: 8250: Optimize irq enable after console write
  serial: 8250: Fix rs485 delay after console write
  vt: vt_ioctl: fix use-after-free in vt_in_use()
  vt: vt_ioctl: fix VT_DISALLOCATE freeing in-use virtual console
  tty: serial: make SERIAL_SPRD depend on COMMON_CLK
  tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: fix return value checking
  tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: move dma_request_chan()
  ARM: dts: tango4: Make /serial compatible with ns16550a
  ARM: dts: mmp*: Make the serial ports compatible with xscale-uart
  ARM: dts: mmp*: Fix serial port names
  ARM: dts: mmp2-brownstone: Don't redeclare phandle references
  ARM: dts: pxa*: Make the serial ports compatible with xscale-uart
  ARM: dts: pxa*: Fix serial port names
  ARM: dts: pxa*: Don't redeclare phandle references
  serial: omap: drop unused dt-bindings header
  serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Add DMA support for UARTs on K3 SoCs
  serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Work around errata causing spurious IRQs with DMA
  serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Extend driver data to pass FIFO trigger info
  serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Move locking out from __dma_rx_do_complete()
  serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Account for data in flight during DMA teardown
  ...
 2020-03-31 16:18:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5b67fbfc32 Kbuild updates for v5.7 
[Build system]
 
  - add CONFIG_UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST, which will be useful to define
    a fixed set of export symbols for Generic Kernel Image (GKI)
 
  - allow to run 'make dt_binding_check' without .config
 
  - use full schema for checking DT examples in *.yaml files
 
  - make modpost fail for missing MODULE_IMPORT_NS(), which makes more
    sense because we know the produced modules are never loadable
 
  - Remove unused 'AS' variable
 
 [Kconfig]
 
  - sanitize DEFCONFIG_LIST, and remove ARCH_DEFCONFIG from Kconfig files
 
  - relax the 'imply' behavior so that symbols implied by y can become m
 
  - make 'imply' obey 'depends on' in order to make 'imply' really weak
 
 [Misc]
 
  - add documentation on building the kernel with Clang/LLVM
 
  - revive __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN for 32bit sparc to use optimized strlen()
 
  - fix warning from deb-pkg builds when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=n
 
  - various script and Makefile cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
 "Build system:

   - add CONFIG_UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST, which will be useful to define a
     fixed set of export symbols for Generic Kernel Image (GKI)

   - allow to run 'make dt_binding_check' without .config

   - use full schema for checking DT examples in *.yaml files

   - make modpost fail for missing MODULE_IMPORT_NS(), which makes more
     sense because we know the produced modules are never loadable

   - Remove unused 'AS' variable

  Kconfig:

   - sanitize DEFCONFIG_LIST, and remove ARCH_DEFCONFIG from Kconfig
     files

   - relax the 'imply' behavior so that symbols implied by 'y' can
     become 'm'

   - make 'imply' obey 'depends on' in order to make 'imply' really weak

  Misc:

   - add documentation on building the kernel with Clang/LLVM

   - revive __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN for 32bit sparc to use optimized strlen()

   - fix warning from deb-pkg builds when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=n

   - various script and Makefile cleanups"

* tag 'kbuild-v5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits)
  Makefile: Update kselftest help information
  kbuild: deb-pkg: fix warning when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO is unset
  kbuild: add outputmakefile to no-dot-config-targets
  kbuild: remove AS variable
  net: wan: wanxl: refactor the firmware rebuild rule
  net: wan: wanxl: use $(M68KCC) instead of $(M68KAS) for rebuilding firmware
  net: wan: wanxl: use allow to pass CROSS_COMPILE_M68k for rebuilding firmware
  kbuild: add comment about grouped target
  kbuild: add -Wall to KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS
  kconfig: remove unused variable in qconf.cc
  sparc: revive __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN for 32bit sparc
  kbuild: refactor Makefile.dtbinst more
  kbuild: compute the dtbs_install destination more simply
  Makefile: disallow data races on gcc-10 as well
  kconfig: make 'imply' obey the direct dependency
  kconfig: allow symbols implied by y to become m
  net: drop_monitor: use IS_REACHABLE() to guard net_dm_hw_report()
  modpost: return error if module is missing ns imports and MODULE_ALLOW_MISSING_NAMESPACE_IMPORTS=n
  modpost: rework and consolidate logging interface
  kbuild: allow to run dt_binding_check without kernel configuration
  ...
 2020-03-31 16:03:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9b82f05f86 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

  Kernel side changes:

   - A couple of x86/cpu cleanups and changes were grandfathered in due
     to patch dependencies. These clean up the set of CPU model/family
     matching macros with a consistent namespace and C99 initializer
     style.

   - A bunch of updates to various low level PMU drivers:
       * AMD Family 19h L3 uncore PMU
       * Intel Tiger Lake uncore support
       * misc fixes to LBR TOS sampling

   - optprobe fixes

   - perf/cgroup: optimize cgroup event sched-in processing

   - misc cleanups and fixes

  Tooling side changes are to:

   - perf {annotate,expr,record,report,stat,test}

   - perl scripting

   - libapi, libperf and libtraceevent

   - vendor events on Intel and S390, ARM cs-etm

   - Intel PT updates

   - Documentation changes and updates to core facilities

   - misc cleanups, fixes and other enhancements"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (89 commits)
  cpufreq/intel_pstate: Fix wrong macro conversion
  x86/cpu: Cleanup the now unused CPU match macros
  hwrng: via_rng: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  crypto: Convert to new CPU match macros
  ASoC: Intel: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  powercap/intel_rapl: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  PCI: intel-mid: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  mmc: sdhci-acpi: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  intel_idle: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  extcon: axp288: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  thermal: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  hwmon: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  platform/x86: Convert to new CPU match macros
  EDAC: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  cpufreq: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  ACPI: Convert to new X86 CPU match macros
  x86/platform: Convert to new CPU match macros
  x86/kernel: Convert to new CPU match macros
  x86/kvm: Convert to new CPU match macros
  x86/perf/events: Convert to new CPU match macros
  ...
 2020-03-30 16:40:08 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra de8f5e4f2d lockdep: Introduce wait-type checks 
Extend lockdep to validate lock wait-type context.

The current wait-types are:

	LD_WAIT_FREE,		/* wait free, rcu etc.. */
	LD_WAIT_SPIN,		/* spin loops, raw_spinlock_t etc.. */
	LD_WAIT_CONFIG,		/* CONFIG_PREEMPT_LOCK, spinlock_t etc.. */
	LD_WAIT_SLEEP,		/* sleeping locks, mutex_t etc.. */

Where lockdep validates that the current lock (the one being acquired)
fits in the current wait-context (as generated by the held stack).

This ensures that there is no attempt to acquire mutexes while holding
spinlocks, to acquire spinlocks while holding raw_spinlocks and so on. In
other words, its a more fancy might_sleep().

Obviously RCU made the entire ordeal more complex than a simple single
value test because RCU can be acquired in (pretty much) any context and
while it presents a context to nested locks it is not the same as it
got acquired in.

Therefore its necessary to split the wait_type into two values, one
representing the acquire (outer) and one representing the nested context
(inner). For most 'normal' locks these two are the same.

[ To make static initialization easier we have the rule that:
  .outer == INV means .outer == .inner; because INV == 0. ]

It further means that its required to find the minimal .inner of the held
stack to compare against the outer of the new lock; because while 'normal'
RCU presents a CONFIG type to nested locks, if it is taken while already
holding a SPIN type it obviously doesn't relax the rules.

Below is an example output generated by the trivial test code:

  raw_spin_lock(&foo);
  spin_lock(&bar);
  spin_unlock(&bar);
  raw_spin_unlock(&foo);

 [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
 -----------------------------
 swapper/0/1 is trying to lock:
 ffffc90000013f20 (&bar){....}-{3:3}, at: kernel_init+0xdb/0x187
 other info that might help us debug this:
 1 lock held by swapper/0/1:
  #0: ffffc90000013ee0 (&foo){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: kernel_init+0xd1/0x187

The way to read it is to look at the new -{n,m} part in the lock
description; -{3:3} for the attempted lock, and try and match that up to
the held locks, which in this case is the one: -{2,2}.

This tells that the acquiring lock requires a more relaxed environment than
presented by the lock stack.

Currently only the normal locks and RCU are converted, the rest of the
lockdep users defaults to .inner = INV which is ignored. More conversions
can be done when desired.

The check for spinlock_t nesting is not enabled by default. It's a separate
config option for now as there are known problems which are currently
addressed. The config option allows to identify these problems and to
verify that the solutions found are indeed solving them.

The config switch will be removed and the checks will permanently enabled
once the vast majority of issues has been addressed.

[ bigeasy: Move LD_WAIT_FREE,… out of CONFIG_LOCKDEP to avoid compile
	   failure with CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK + !CONFIG_LOCKDEP]
[ tglx: Add the config option ]

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200321113242.427089655@linutronix.de
 2020-03-21 16:00:24 +01:00
Ingo Molnar a4654e9bde Merge branch 'x86/kdump' into locking/kcsan, to resolve conflicts 
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2020-03-21 09:24:41 +01:00
Dmitry Safonov d3394b3d51 serial/sysrq: Add a help-string for MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE 
To make it more obvious what almost everyone wants to set here.

Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Vasiliy Khoruzhick <vasilykh@arista.com>
Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306153156.579921-1-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2020-03-12 10:00:23 +01:00
Dmitry Safonov 68af43173d serial/sysrq: Add MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE 
Many embedded boards have a disconnected TTL level serial which can
generate some garbage that can lead to spurious false sysrq detects.

Currently, sysrq can be either completely disabled for serial console
or always disabled (with CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL), since
commit 732dbf3a61 ("serial: do not accept sysrq characters via serial port")

At Arista, we have such boards that can generate BREAK and random
garbage. While disabling sysrq for serial console would solve
the problem with spurious false sysrq triggers, it's also desirable
to have a way to enable sysrq back.

As a measure of balance between on and off options, add
MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE which is a string sequence that can enable
sysrq if it follows BREAK on a serial line. The longer the string - the
less likely it may be in the garbage.

Having the way to enable sysrq was beneficial to debug lockups with
a manual investigation in field and on the other side preventing false
sysrq detections.

Based-on-patch-by: Vasiliy Khoruzhick <vasilykh@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200302175135.269397-3-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2020-03-07 09:52:02 +01:00
Ian Rogers 6e24628d78 lib: Introduce generic min-heap 
Supports push, pop and converting an array into a heap. If the sense of
the compare function is inverted then it can provide a max-heap.

Based-on-work-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214075133.181299-3-irogers@google.com
 2020-03-06 11:56:59 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada a83e4ca26a kbuild: remove cc-option switch from -Wframe-larger-than= 
This CONFIG option was added by commit 35bb5b1e0e ("Add option to
enable -Wframe-larger-than= on gcc 4.4"). At that time, the cc-option
check was needed.

According to Documentation/process/changes.rst, the current minimal
supported version of GCC is 4.6, so you can assume GCC supports it.
Clang supports it as well.

Remove the cc-option switch and redundant comments.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
 2020-03-02 21:18:19 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 239a5791ff dynamic_debug: allow to work if debugfs is disabled 
With the realization that having debugfs enabled on "production" systems
is generally not a good idea, debugfs is being disabled from more and
more platforms over time.  However, the functionality of dynamic
debugging still is needed at times, and since it relies on debugfs for
its user api, having debugfs disabled also forces dynamic debug to be
disabled.

To get around this, also create the "control" file for dynamic_debug in
procfs.  This allows people turn on debugging as needed at runtime for
individual driverfs and subsystems.

Reported-by: many different companies
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210211142.GB1373304@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2020-02-12 14:15:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 08a3ef8f6b linux-kselftest-5.6-rc1-kunit 
This kunit update for Linux 5.6-rc1 consists of:
 
 -- Support for building kunit as a module from Alan Maguire
 -- AppArmor KUnit tests for policy unpack from Mike Salvatore
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-5.6-rc1-kunit' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "This kunit update consists of:

   - Support for building kunit as a module from Alan Maguire

   - AppArmor KUnit tests for policy unpack from Mike Salvatore"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.6-rc1-kunit' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: building kunit as a module breaks allmodconfig
  kunit: update documentation to describe module-based build
  kunit: allow kunit to be loaded as a module
  kunit: remove timeout dependence on sysctl_hung_task_timeout_seconds
  kunit: allow kunit tests to be loaded as a module
  kunit: hide unexported try-catch interface in try-catch-impl.h
  kunit: move string-stream.h to lib/kunit
  apparmor: add AppArmor KUnit tests for policy unpack
 2020-01-29 15:25:34 -08:00
Alan Maguire c475c77d5b kunit: allow kunit tests to be loaded as a module 
As tests are added to kunit, it will become less feasible to execute
all built tests together.  By supporting modular tests we provide
a simple way to do selective execution on a running system; specifying

CONFIG_KUNIT=y
CONFIG_KUNIT_EXAMPLE_TEST=m

...means we can simply "insmod example-test.ko" to run the tests.

To achieve this we need to do the following:

o export the required symbols in kunit
o string-stream tests utilize non-exported symbols so for now we skip
  building them when CONFIG_KUNIT_TEST=m.
o drivers/base/power/qos-test.c contains a few unexported interface
  references, namely freq_qos_read_value() and freq_constraints_init().
  Both of these could be potentially defined as static inline functions
  in include/linux/pm_qos.h, but for now we simply avoid supporting
  module build for that test suite.
o support a new way of declaring test suites.  Because a module cannot
  do multiple late_initcall()s, we provide a kunit_test_suites() macro
  to declare multiple suites within the same module at once.
o some test module names would have been too general ("test-test"
  and "example-test" for kunit tests, "inode-test" for ext4 tests);
  rename these as appropriate ("kunit-test", "kunit-example-test"
  and "ext4-inode-test" respectively).

Also define kunit_test_suite() via kunit_test_suites()
as callers in other trees may need the old definition.

Co-developed-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> # for ext4 bits
Acked-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> # For list-test
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
 2020-01-09 16:42:29 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 28336be568 Linux 5.5-rc4 
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Merge tag 'v5.5-rc4' into locking/kcsan, to resolve conflicts

Conflicts:
	init/main.c
	lib/Kconfig.debug

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2019-12-30 08:10:51 +01:00