Commit Graph

3276 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nicolas Schichan cb335f88eb md: check command validity early in md_ioctl().
Verify that the cmd parameter passed to md_ioctl() is valid before
doing anything.

This fixes mddev->hold_active being set to 0 when an invalid ioctl
command is passed to md_ioctl() before the array has been configured.

Clearing mddev->hold_active in that case can lead to a livelock
situation when an invalid ioctl number is given to md_ioctl() by a
process when the mddev is currently being opened by another process:

Process 1				Process 2
---------				---------

md_alloc()
  mddev_find()
  -> returns a new mddev with
     hold_active == UNTIL_IOCTL
  add_disk()
  -> sends KOBJ_ADD uevent

					(sees KOBJ_ADD uevent for device)
                    			md_open()
                    			md_ioctl(INVALID_IOCTL)
                    			-> returns ENODEV and clears
                       			   mddev->hold_active
                    			md_release()
                      			md_put()
                      			-> deletes the mddev as
                         		   hold_active is 0

md_open()
  mddev_find()
  -> returns a newly
    allocated mddev with
    mddev->gendisk == NULL
-> returns with ERESTARTSYS
   (kernel restarts the open syscall)

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-01-16 08:55:00 +11:00
Linus Torvalds 1a60864fc1 md: half a dozen bug fixes for 3.13
All of these fix real bugs the people have hit, and are tagged
 for -stable.
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Merge tag 'md/3.13-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull late md fixes from Neil Brown:
 "Half a dozen md bug fixes.

  All of these fix real bugs the people have hit, and are tagged for
  -stable.  Sorry they are late ....  Christmas holidays and all that.
  Hopefully they can still squeak into 3.13"

* tag 'md/3.13-fixes' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: fix problem when adding device to read-only array with bitmap.
  md/raid10: fix bug when raid10 recovery fails to recover a block.
  md/raid5: fix a recently broken BUG_ON().
  md/raid1: fix request counting bug in new 'barrier' code.
  md/raid10: fix two bugs in handling of known-bad-blocks.
  md/raid5: Fix possible confusion when multiple write errors occur.
2014-01-15 15:07:36 +07:00
Mikulas Patocka 2995fa78e4 dm sysfs: fix a module unload race
This reverts commit be35f48610 ("dm: wait until embedded kobject is
released before destroying a device") and provides an improved fix.

The kobject release code that calls the completion must be placed in a
non-module file, otherwise there is a module unload race (if the process
calling dm_kobject_release is preempted and the DM module unloaded after
the completion is triggered, but before dm_kobject_release returns).

To fix this race, this patch moves the completion code to dm-builtin.c
which is always compiled directly into the kernel if BLK_DEV_DM is
selected.

The patch introduces a new dm_kobject_holder structure, its purpose is
to keep the completion and kobject in one place, so that it can be
accessed from non-module code without the need to export the layout of
struct mapped_device to that code.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-01-14 23:23:04 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 55b082e614 dm snapshot: use dm-bufio prefetch
This patch modifies dm-snapshot so that it prefetches the buffers when
loading the exceptions.

The number of buffers read ahead is specified in the DM_PREFETCH_CHUNKS
macro.  The current value for DM_PREFETCH_CHUNKS (12) was found to
provide the best performance on a single 15k SCSI spindle.  In the
future we may modify this default or make it configurable.

Also, introduce the function dm_bufio_set_minimum_buffers to setup
bufio's number of internal buffers before freeing happens.  dm-bufio may
hold more buffers if enough memory is available.  There is no guarantee
that the specified number of buffers will be available - if you need a
guarantee, use the argument reserved_buffers for
dm_bufio_client_create.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-14 23:23:03 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 55494bf294 dm snapshot: use dm-bufio
Use dm-bufio for initial loading of the exceptions.
Introduce a new function dm_bufio_forget that frees the given buffer.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-14 23:23:02 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 2cadabd512 dm snapshot: prepare for switch to using dm-bufio
Change the functions get_exception, read_exception and insert_exceptions
so that ps->area is passed as an argument.

This patch doesn't change any functionality, but it refactors the code
to allow for a cleaner switch over to using dm-bufio.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-14 13:38:32 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 119bc54736 dm snapshot: use GFP_KERNEL when initializing exceptions
The list of initial exceptions is loaded in the target constructor.  We
are allowed to allocate memory with GFP_KERNEL at this point.  So,
change alloc_completed_exception to use GFP_KERNEL when being called
from the constructor.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-14 11:18:16 -05:00
NeilBrown 830778a180 md: ensure metadata is writen after raid level change.
level_store() currently does not make sure the metadata is
updates to reflect the new raid level.  It simply sets MD_CHANGE_DEVS.

Any level with a ->thread will quickly notice this and update the
metadata.  However RAID0 and Linear do not have a thread so no
metadata update happens until the array is stopped.  At that point the
metadata is written.

This is later that we would like.  While the delay doesn't risk any
data it can cause confusion.  So if there is no md thread, immediately
update the metadata after a level change.

Reported-by: Richard Michael <rmichael@edgeofthenet.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-01-14 16:44:21 +11:00
NeilBrown 0b59bb6422 md/raid10: avoid fullsync when not necessary.
This is the raid10 equivalent of

commit 4f0a5e012c
    MD RAID1: Further conditionalize 'fullsync'

If a device in a newly assembled array is not fully recovered we
currently do a fully resync by don't need to.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-01-14 16:44:21 +11:00
NeilBrown 7eb418851f md: allow a partially recovered device to be hot-added to an array.
When adding a new device into an array it is normally important to
clear any stale data from ->recovery_offset else the new device may
not be recovered properly.

However when re-adding a device which is known to be nearly in-sync,
this is not needed and can be detrimental.  The (bitmap-based)
resync will still happen, and further recovery is only needed from
where-ever it was already up to.

So if save_raid_disk is set, signifying a re-add, don't clear
->recovery_offset.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-01-14 16:44:21 +11:00
NeilBrown f466722ca6 md: Change handling of save_raid_disk and metadata update during recovery.
Since commit d70ed2e4fa
   MD: Allow restarting an interrupted incremental recovery.

we don't write out the metadata to devices while they are recovering.
This had a good reason, but has unfortunate consequences.  This patch
changes things to make them work better.

At issue is what happens if the array is shut down while a recovery is
happening, particularly a bitmap-guided recovery.
Ideally the recovery should pick up where it left off.
However the metadata cannot represent the state "A recovery is in
process which is guided by the bitmap".

Before the above mentioned commit, we wrote metadata to the device
which said "this is being recovered and it is up to <here>".  So after
a restart, a full recovery (not bitmap-guided) would happen from
where-ever it was up to.

After the commit the metadata wasn't updated so it still said "This
device is fully in sync with <this> event count".  That leads to a
bitmap-based recovery following the whole bitmap, which should be a
lot less work than a full recovery from some starting point.  So this
was an improvement.

However updates some metadata but not all leads to other problems.
In particular, the metadata written to the fully-up-to-date device
record that the array has all devices present (even though some are
recovering).  So on restart, mdadm wants to find all devices and
expects them to have current event counts.
Obviously it doesn't (some have old event counts) so (when assembling
with --incremental) it waits indefinitely for the rest of the expected
devices.

It really is wrong to not update all the metadata together.  Do that
is bound to cause confusion.
Instead, we should make it possible to record the truth in the
metadata.  i.e. we need to be able to record that a device is being
recovered based on the bitmap.
We already have a Feature flag to say that recovery is happening.  We
now add another one to say that it is a bitmap-based recovery.

With this we can remove the code that disables the write-out of
metadata on some devices.

So this patch:
 - moves the setting of 'saved_raid_disk' from add_new_disk to
   the validate_super methods.  This makes sure it is always set
   properly, both when adding a new device to an array, and when
   assembling an array from a collection of devices.
 - Adds a metadata flag MD_FEATURE_RECOVERY_BITMAP which is only
   used if MD_FEATURE_RECOVERY_OFFSET is set, and record that a
   bitmap-based recovery is allowed.
   This is only present in v1.x metadata. v0.90 doesn't support
   devices which are in the middle of recovery at all.
 - Only skips writing metadata to Faulty devices.

 - Also allows rdev state to be set to "-insync" via sysfs.
   This can be used for external-metadata arrays.  When the
   'role' is set the device is assumed to be in-sync.  If, after
   setting the role, we set the state to "-insync", the role is
   moved to saved_raid_disk which effectively says the device is
   partly in-sync with that slot and needs a bitmap recovery.

Cc: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-01-14 16:44:21 +11:00
NeilBrown 8313b8e57f md: fix problem when adding device to read-only array with bitmap.
If an array is started degraded, and then the missing device
is found it can be re-added and a minimal bitmap-based recovery
will bring it fully up-to-date.

If the array is read-only a recovery would not be allowed.
But also if the array is read-only and the missing device was
present very recently, then there could be no need for any
recovery at all, so we simply include the device in the read-only
array without any recovery.

However... if the missing device was removed a little longer ago
it could be missing some updates, but if a bitmap is present it will
be conditionally accepted pending a bitmap-based update.  We don't
currently detect this case properly and will include that old
device into the read-only array with no recovery even though it really
needs a recovery.

This patch keeps track of whether a bitmap-based-recovery is really
needed or not in the new Bitmap_sync rdev flag.  If that is set,
then the device will not be added to a read-only array.

Cc: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@vmware.com>
Fixes: d70ed2e4fa
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.2+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-01-14 16:44:08 +11:00
NeilBrown e8b8491585 md/raid10: fix bug when raid10 recovery fails to recover a block.
commit e875ecea26
    md/raid10 record bad blocks as needed during recovery.

added code to the "cannot recover this block" path to record a bad
block rather than fail the whole recovery.
Unfortunately this new case was placed *after* r10bio was freed rather
than *before*, yet it still uses r10bio.
This is will crash with a null dereference.

So move the freeing of r10bio down where it is safe.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.1+)
Fixes: e875ecea26
Reported-by: Damian Nowak <spam@nowaker.net>
URL: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68181
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-01-14 16:44:08 +11:00
NeilBrown 5af9bef72c md/raid5: fix a recently broken BUG_ON().
commit 6d183de407
    md/raid5: fix newly-broken locking in get_active_stripe.

simplified a BUG_ON, but removed too much so now it sometimes fires
when it shouldn't.

When the STRIPE_EXPANDING flag is set, the stripe_head might be on a
special list while multiple stripe_heads are collected, or it might
not be on any list, even a 'free' list when the refcount is zero.  As
long as STRIPE_EXPANDING is set, it will be found and added back to a
list eventually.

So both of the BUG_ONs which test for the ->lru being empty or not
need to avoid the case where STRIPE_EXPANDING is set.

The patch which broke this was marked for -stable, so this patch needs
to be applied to any branch that received 6d183de4

Fixes: 6d183de407
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (any release to which above was applied)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-01-14 16:44:07 +11:00
NeilBrown 41a336e011 md/raid1: fix request counting bug in new 'barrier' code.
The new iobarrier implementation in raid1 (which keeps normal writes
and resync activity separate) counts every request what is not before
the current resync point in either next_window_requests or
current_window_requests.
It flags that the request is counted by setting ->start_next_window.

allow_barrier follows this model exactly and decrements one of the
*_window_requests if and only if ->start_next_window is set.

However wait_barrier(), which increments *_window_requests uses a
slightly different test for setting -.start_next_window (which is set
from the return value of this function).
So there is a possibility of the counts getting out of sync, and this
leads to the resync hanging.

So change wait_barrier() to return a non-zero value in exactly the
same cases that it increments *_window_requests.

But was introduced in 3.13-rc1.

Reported-by: Bruno Wolff III <bruno@wolff.to>
URL: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68061
Fixes: 79ef3a8aa1
Cc: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-01-14 16:44:07 +11:00
NeilBrown b50c259e25 md/raid10: fix two bugs in handling of known-bad-blocks.
If we discover a bad block when reading we split the request and
potentially read some of it from a different device.

The code path of this has two bugs in RAID10.
1/ we get a spin_lock with _irq, but unlock without _irq!!
2/ The calculation of 'sectors_handled' is wrong, as can be clearly
   seen by comparison with raid1.c

This leads to at least 2 warnings and a probable crash is a RAID10
ever had known bad blocks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.1+)
Fixes: 856e08e237
Reported-by: Damian Nowak <spam@nowaker.net>
URL: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68181
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-01-14 16:44:07 +11:00
NeilBrown 1cc03eb932 md/raid5: Fix possible confusion when multiple write errors occur.
commit 5d8c71f9e5
    md: raid5 crash during degradation

Fixed a crash in an overly simplistic way which could leave
R5_WriteError or R5_MadeGood set in the stripe cache for devices
for which it is no longer relevant.
When those devices are removed and spares added the flags are still
set and can cause incorrect behaviour.

commit 14a75d3e07
    md/raid5: preferentially read from replacement device if possible.

Fixed the same bug if a more effective way, so we can now revert
the original commit.

Reported-and-tested-by: Alexander Lyakas <alex.bolshoy@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.2+ - 3.2 will need a different fix though)
Fixes: 5d8c71f9e5
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-01-14 16:44:07 +11:00
Hugh Dickins b3ff8a2f95 cgroup: remove stray references to css_id
Trivial: remove the few stray references to css_id, which itself
was removed in v3.13's 2ff2a7d03b "cgroup: kill css_id".

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-01-13 10:48:18 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 6a388618f1 dm cache: add block sizes and total cache blocks to status output
Improve cache_status to emit:
<metadata block size> <#used metadata blocks>/<#total metadata blocks>
<cache block size> <#used cache blocks>/<#total cache blocks>
...

Adding the block sizes allows for easier calculation of the overall size
of both the metadata and cache devices.  Adding <#total cache blocks>
provides useful context for how much of the cache is used.

Unfortunately these additions to the status will require updates to
users' scripts that monitor the cache status.  But these changes help
provide more comprehensive information about the cache device and will
simplify tools that are being developed to manage dm-cache devices --
because they won't need to issue 3 operations to cobble together the
information that we can easily provide via a single status ioctl.

While updating the status documentation in cache.txt spaces were
tabify'd.

Requested-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-01-10 10:24:33 -05:00
Joe Thornber f164e6900f dm btree: add dm_btree_find_lowest_key
dm_btree_find_lowest_key is the reciprocal of dm_btree_find_highest_key.
Factor out common code for dm_btree_find_{highest,lowest}_key.

dm_btree_find_lowest_key is needed for an upcoming DM target, as such it
is best to get this interface in place.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-09 16:29:17 -05:00
Kent Overstreet 9dd6358a21 bcache: Fix auxiliary search trees for key size > cacheline size
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:15 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 3b3e9e50dd bcache: Don't return -EINTR when insert finished
We need to return -EINTR after a split because we invalidated iterators
(and freed the btree node) - but if we were finished inserting, we don't
want to redo the traversal.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:14 -08:00
Kent Overstreet e0a985a4b1 bcache: Improve bucket_prio() calculation
When deciding what order to reuse buckets we take into account both the bucket's
priority (which indicates lru order) and also the amount of live data in that
bucket. The way they were scaled together wasn't as correct as it could be...
this patch improves and documents it.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:14 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson 3bdad1e40d bcache: Add bch_bkey_equal_header()
Checks if two keys have equivalent header fields.
(good enough for replacement or merging)

Used in bch_bkey_try_merge, and replacing a key
in the btree.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:14 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson 0f49cf3d83 bcache: update bch_bkey_try_merge
Added generic header checks to bch_bkey_try_merge,
which then calls the bkey specific function

Removed extraneous checks from bch_extent_merge

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:14 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 829a60b905 bcache: Move insert_fixup() to btree_keys_ops
Now handling overlapping extents/keys is a method that's specific to what the
btree node contains.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:14 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 89ebb4a28b bcache: Convert sorting to btree_keys
More work to disentangle various code from struct btree

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:13 -08:00
Kent Overstreet dc9d98d621 bcache: Convert debug code to btree_keys
More work to disentangle various code from struct btree

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:13 -08:00
Kent Overstreet c052dd9a26 bcache: Convert btree_iter to struct btree_keys
More work to disentangle bset.c from struct btree

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:13 -08:00
Kent Overstreet f67342dd34 bcache: Refactor bset_tree sysfs stats
We're in the process of turning bset.c into library code, so none of the code in
that file should know about struct cache_set or struct btree - so, move the
btree traversal part of the stats code to sysfs.c.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:13 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 59158fde42 bcache: Add bch_btree_keys_u64s_remaining()
Helper function to explicitly check how much space is free in a btree node

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:13 -08:00
Kent Overstreet a85e968e66 bcache: Add struct btree_keys
Soon, bset.c won't need to depend on struct btree.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:13 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 65d45231b5 bcache: Abstract out stuff needed for sorting
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:12 -08:00
Kent Overstreet ee811287c9 bcache: Rename/shuffle various code around
More work to disentangle bset.c from the rest of the code:

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:12 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 67539e8528 bcache: Add struct bset_sort_state
More disentangling bset.c from the rest of the bcache code - soon, the
sorting routines won't have any dependencies on any outside structs.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:12 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 911c961009 bcache: Split out sort_extent_cmp()
Only use extent comparison for comparing extents, so we're not using
START_KEY() on other key types (i.e. btree pointers)

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:12 -08:00
Kent Overstreet fafff81cea bcache: Bkey indexing renaming
More refactoring:

node() -> bset_bkey_idx()
end() -> bset_bkey_last()

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:12 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 085d2a3dd4 bcache: Make bch_keylist_realloc() take u64s, not nptrs
Getting away from KEY_PTRS and moving toward KEY_U64s - and getting rid of magic
2s

Also - split out the part that checks against journal entry size so as to avoid
a dependancy on struct cache_set in bset.c

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:11 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 9a02b7eeeb bcache: Remove/fix some header dependencies
In the process of disentagling/libraryizing bset.c from the rest of the
bcache code.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:11 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 0a45114534 bcache: Use a mempool for mergesort temporary space
It was a single element mempool before, it's slightly cleaner to just use a real
mempool.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:11 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 78b77bf8b2 bcache: Btree verify code improvements
Used this fixed code to find and fix the bug fixed by
a4d885097b0ac0cd1337f171f2d4b83e946094d4.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:10 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 88b9f8c426 bcache: kill index()
That was a terrible name for a macro, add some better helpers to replace it.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:10 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 5c41c8a713 bcache: Trivial error handling fix
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:10 -08:00
Kent Overstreet c78afc6261 bcache/md: Use raid stripe size
Now that we've got code for raid5/6 stripe awareness, bcache just needs
to know about the stripes and when writing partial stripes is expensive
- we probably don't want to enable this optimization for raid1 or 10,
even though they have stripes. So add a flag to queue_limits.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:09 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 5f5837d2d6 bcache: Do bkey_put() in btree_split() error path
This error path shouldn't have been hit in practice.. and we've got reworked
reserve code coming soon so that it shouldn't _ever_ be bit... but if we've got
code for this error path it should be correct.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:09 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 78365411b3 bcache: Rework allocator reserves
We need a reserve for allocating buckets for new btree nodes - and now that
we've got multiple btrees, it really needs to be per btree.

This reworks the reserves so we've got separate freelists for each reserve
instead of watermarks, which seems to make things a bit cleaner, and it adds
some code so that btree_split() can make sure the reserve is available before it
starts.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:09 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 1dd13c8d3c bcache: kill closure locking code
Also flesh out the documentation a bit

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:08 -08:00
Kent Overstreet cb7a583e6a bcache: kill closure locking usage
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:08 -08:00
Kent Overstreet a5ae4300c1 bcache: Zero less memory
Another minor performance optimization

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:08 -08:00
Kent Overstreet d56d000a1f bcache: Don't touch bucket gen for dirty ptrs
Unnecessary since a bucket that has dirty pointers pointing to it can
never be invalidated - and skipping it is a measurable performance
boost, since the bucket gen will usually be a cache miss.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:07 -08:00
Kent Overstreet b0f32a56f2 bcache: Minor btree cache fix
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:07 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 5775e2133d bcache: Performance fix for when journal entry is full
We were unnecessarily waiting on a journal write to complete when we just needed
to start a journal write and start setting up the next one.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:07 -08:00
Kent Overstreet b3fa7e77e6 bcache: Minor journal fix
The real fix is where we check the bytes we need against how much is
remaining - we also need to check for a journal entry bigger than our
buffer, we'll never write those and it would be bad if we tried to read
one.

Also improve the diagnostic messages.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-08 13:05:06 -08:00
Kent Overstreet ef71ec0000 bcache: Data corruption fix
The code that handles overlapping extents that we've just read back in from disk
was depending on the behaviour of the code that handles overlapping extents as
we're inserting into a btree node in the case of an insert that forced an
existing extent to be split: on insert, if we had to split we'd also insert a
new extent to represent the top part of the old extent - and then that new
extent would get written out.

The code that read the extents back in thus not bother with splitting extents -
if it saw an extent that ovelapped in the middle of an older extent, it would
trim the old extent to only represent the bottom part, assuming that the
original insert would've inserted a new extent to represent the top part.

I still haven't figured out _how_ it can happen, but I'm now pretty convinced
(and testing has confirmed) that there's some kind of an obscure corner case
(probably involving extent merging, and multiple overwrites in different sets)
that breaks this. The fix is to change the mergesort fixup code to split extents
itself when required.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # >= v3.10
2014-01-08 13:05:06 -08:00
Joe Thornber 7e664b3dec dm space map metadata: fix extending the space map
When extending a metadata space map we should do the first commit whilst
still in bootstrap mode -- a mode where all blocks get allocated in the
new area.

That way the commit overhead is allocated from the newly added space.
Otherwise we risk running out of space.

With this fix, and the previous commit "dm space map common: make sure
new space is used during extend", the following device mapper testsuite
test passes:
 dmtest run --suite thin-provisioning -n /resize_metadata_no_io/

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-01-07 21:05:18 -05:00
Joe Thornber 12c91a5c2d dm space map common: make sure new space is used during extend
When extending a low level space map we should update nr_blocks at
the start so the new space is used for the index entries.

Otherwise extend can fail, e.g.: sm_metadata_extend call sequence
that fails:
 -> sm_ll_extend
    -> dm_tm_new_block -> dm_sm_new_block -> sm_bootstrap_new_block
    => returns -ENOSPC because smm->begin == smm->ll.nr_blocks

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-01-07 21:05:17 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka be35f48610 dm: wait until embedded kobject is released before destroying a device
There may be other parts of the kernel holding a reference on the dm
kobject.  We must wait until all references are dropped before
deallocating the mapped_device structure.

The dm_kobject_release method signals that all references are dropped
via completion.  But dm_kobject_release doesn't free the kobject (which
is embedded in the mapped_device structure).

This is the sequence of operations:
* when destroying a DM device, call kobject_put from dm_sysfs_exit
* wait until all users stop using the kobject, when it happens the
  release method is called
* the release method signals the completion and should return without
  delay
* the dm device removal code that waits on the completion continues
* the dm device removal code drops the dm_mod reference the device had
* the dm device removal code frees the mapped_device structure that
  contains the kobject

Using kobject this way should avoid the module unload race that was
mentioned at the beginning of this thread:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/1/4/83

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-01-07 21:01:43 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 1ddd641ddc dm: remove pointless kobject comparison in dm_get_from_kobject
The comparison is always true and the compiler optimizes it out anyway.

Milan offered additional context relative to the original commit
784aae735d ("dm: add name and uuid to sysfs") which introduced the code:
"I think it is just relict of some experiments before I committed this
simple embedded sysfs kobj handling".

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 13:22:32 -05:00
Chuansheng Liu c1a6416021 dm snapshot: call destroy_work_on_stack() to pair with INIT_WORK_ONSTACK()
In case CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK is defined, it is needed to
call destroy_work_on_stack() which frees the debug object to pair
with INIT_WORK_ONSTACK().

Signed-off-by: Liu, Chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:31:34 -05:00
Joe Thornber 78e03d6973 dm cache policy mq: introduce three promotion threshold tunables
Internally the mq policy maintains a promotion threshold variable.  If
the hit count of a block not in the cache goes above this threshold it
gets promoted to the cache.

This patch introduces three new tunables that allow you to tweak the
promotion threshold by adding a small value.  These adjustments depend
on the io type:

   read_promote_adjustment:    READ io, default 4
   write_promote_adjustment:   WRITE io, default 8
   discard_promote_adjustment: READ/WRITE io to a discarded block, default 1

If you're trying to quickly warm a new cache device you may wish to
reduce these to encourage promotion.  Remember to switch them back to
their defaults after the cache fills though.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:33 -05:00
Wei Yongjun b815805154 dm cache policy mq: use list_del_init instead of list_del + INIT_LIST_HEAD
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:32 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 8b64e881eb dm thin: fix set_pool_mode exposed pool operation races
The pool mode must not be switched until after the corresponding pool
process_* methods have been established.  Otherwise, because
set_pool_mode() isn't interlocked with the IO path for performance
reasons, the IO path can end up executing process_* operations that
don't match the mode.  This patch eliminates problems like the following
(as seen on really fast PCIe SSD storage when transitioning the pool's
mode from PM_READ_ONLY to PM_WRITE):

kernel: device-mapper: thin: 253:2: reached low water mark for data device: sending event.
kernel: device-mapper: thin: 253:2: no free data space available.
kernel: device-mapper: thin: 253:2: switching pool to read-only mode
kernel: device-mapper: thin: 253:2: switching pool to write mode
kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel: WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 7564 at drivers/md/dm-thin.c:995 handle_unserviceable_bio+0x146/0x160 [dm_thin_pool]()
...
kernel: Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool]
kernel: 00000000000003e3 ffff880308831cc8 ffffffff8152ebcb 00000000000003e3
kernel: 0000000000000000 ffff880308831d08 ffffffff8104c46c ffff88032502a800
kernel: ffff880036409000 ffff88030ec7ce00 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffc3
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel: [<ffffffff8152ebcb>] dump_stack+0x49/0x5e
kernel: [<ffffffff8104c46c>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0
kernel: [<ffffffff8104c4ba>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
kernel: [<ffffffffa001e2c6>] handle_unserviceable_bio+0x146/0x160 [dm_thin_pool]
kernel: [<ffffffffa001f276>] process_bio_read_only+0x136/0x180 [dm_thin_pool]
kernel: [<ffffffffa0020b75>] process_deferred_bios+0xc5/0x230 [dm_thin_pool]
kernel: [<ffffffffa0020d31>] do_worker+0x51/0x60 [dm_thin_pool]
kernel: [<ffffffff81067823>] process_one_work+0x183/0x490
kernel: [<ffffffff81068c70>] worker_thread+0x120/0x3a0
kernel: [<ffffffff81068b50>] ? manage_workers+0x160/0x160
kernel: [<ffffffff8106e86e>] kthread+0xce/0xf0
kernel: [<ffffffff8106e7a0>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
kernel: [<ffffffff8153b3ec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
kernel: [<ffffffff8106e7a0>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
kernel: ---[ end trace 3f00528e08ffa55c ]---
kernel: device-mapper: thin: pool mode is PM_WRITE not PM_READ_ONLY like expected!?

dm-thin.c:995 was the WARN_ON_ONCE(get_pool_mode(pool) != PM_READ_ONLY);
at the top of handle_unserviceable_bio().  And as the additional
debugging I had conveys: the pool mode was _not_ PM_READ_ONLY like
expected, it was already PM_WRITE, yet pool->process_bio was still set
to process_bio_read_only().

Also, while fixing this up, reduce logging of redundant pool mode
transitions by checking new_mode is different from old_mode.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-01-07 10:14:31 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 6d16202be7 dm thin: eliminate the no_free_space flag
The pool's error_if_no_space flag can easily serve the same purpose that
no_free_space did, namely: control whether handle_unserviceable_bio()
will error a bio or requeue it.

This is cleaner since error_if_no_space is established when the pool's
features are processed during table load.  So it avoids managing the
no_free_space flag by taking the pool's spinlock.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:31 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 787a996cb2 dm thin: add error_if_no_space feature
If the pool runs out of data or metadata space, the pool can either
queue or error the IO destined to the data device.  The default is to
queue the IO until more space is added.

An admin may now configure the pool to error IO when no space is
available by setting the 'error_if_no_space' feature when loading the
thin-pool table.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:30 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 8c0f0e8c9f dm thin: requeue bios to DM core if no_free_space and in read-only mode
Now that we switch the pool to read-only mode when the data device runs
out of space it causes active writers to get IO errors once we resume
after resizing the data device.

If no_free_space is set, save bios to the 'retry_on_resume_list' and
requeue them on resume (once the data or metadata device may have been
resized).

With this patch the resize_io test passes again (on slower storage):
 dmtest run --suite thin-provisioning -n /resize_io/

Later patches fix some subtle races associated with the pool mode
transitions done as part of the pool's -ENOSPC handling.  These races
are exposed on fast storage (e.g. PCIe SSD).

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:29 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 399caddfb1 dm thin: cleanup and improve no space handling
Factor out_of_data_space() out of alloc_data_block().  Eliminate the use
of 'no_free_space' as a latch in alloc_data_block() -- this is no longer
needed now that we switch to read-only mode when we run out of data or
metadata space.  In a later patch, the 'no_free_space' flag will be
eliminated entirely (in favor of checking metadata rather than relying
on a transient flag).

Move no metdata space handling into metdata_operation_failed().  Set
no_free_space when metadata space is exhausted too.  This is useful,
because it offers consistency, for the following patch that will requeue
data IOs if no_free_space.

Also, rename no_space() to retry_bios_on_resume().

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:28 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 6f7f51d434 dm thin: log info when growing the data or metadata device
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:28 -05:00
Joe Thornber b533065585 dm thin: handle metadata failures more consistently
Introduce metadata_operation_failed() wrappers, around set_pool_mode(),
to assist with improving the consistency of how metadata failures are
handled.  Logging is improved and metadata operation failures trigger
read-only mode immediately.

Also, eliminate redundant set_pool_mode() calls in the two
alloc_data_block() caller's error paths.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:27 -05:00
Joe Thornber 88a6621bed dm thin: factor out check_low_water_mark and use bools
Factor check_low_water_mark() out of alloc_data_block().
Change a couple unsigned flags in the pool structure to bool.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:26 -05:00
Mike Snitzer daec338bbd dm thin: add mappings to end of prepared_* lists
Mappings could be processed in descending logical block order,
particularly if buffered IO is used.  This could adversely affect the
latency of IO processing.  Fix this by adding mappings to the end of the
'prepared_mappings' and 'prepared_discards' lists.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:25 -05:00
Joe Thornber 8d30abff75 dm thin: return error from alloc_data_block if pool is not in write mode
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:24 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 7f21466512 dm thin: use bool rather than unsigned for flags in structures
Also, move 'err' member in dm_thin_new_mapping structure to eliminate 4
byte hole (reduces size from 88 bytes to 80).

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:14:18 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 10343180f5 dm persistent data: cleanup dm-thin specific references in text
DM's persistent-data library is now used my multiple targets so
exclusive references to "pool" or "thin provisioning" need to be
cleaned up.  Adjust Kconfig's DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_STACK_TRACING text
and remove "pool" from a block manager error message.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:11:54 -05:00
Mike Snitzer c46985e211 dm space map metadata: limit errors in sm_metadata_new_block
The "unable to allocate new metadata block" error can be a particularly
verbose error if there is a systemic issue with the metadata device.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:11:46 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 42065460ae dm delay: use per-bio data instead of a mempool and slab cache
Starting with commit c0820cf5ad ("dm: introduce per_bio_data"),
device mapper has the capability to pre-allocate a target-specific
structure with the bio.

This patch changes dm-delay to use this facility instead of a slab cache
and mempool.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:11:45 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 57a2f23856 dm table: remove unused buggy code that extends the targets array
A device mapper table is allocated in the following way:
* The function dm_table_create is called, it gets the number of targets
  as an argument -- it allocates a targets array accordingly.
* For each target, we call dm_table_add_target.

If we add more targets than were specified in dm_table_create, the
function dm_table_add_target reallocates the targets array.  However,
this reallocation code is wrong - it moves the targets array to a new
location, while some target constructors hold pointers to the array in
the old location.

The following DM target drivers save the pointer to the target
structure, so they corrupt memory if the target array is moved:
multipath, raid, mirror, snapshot, stripe, switch, thin, verity.

Under normal circumstances, the reallocation function is not called
(because dm_table_create is called with the correct number of targets),
so the buggy reallocation code is not used.

Prior to the fix "dm table: fail dm_table_create on dm_round_up
overflow", the reallocation code could only be used in case the user
specifies too large a value in param->target_count, such as 0xffffffff.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-01-07 10:11:44 -05:00
Joe Thornber 19fa1a6756 dm thin: fix discard support to a previously shared block
If a snapshot is created and later deleted the origin dm_thin_device's
snapshotted_time will have been updated to reflect the snapshot's
creation time.  The 'shared' flag in the dm_thin_lookup_result struct
returned from dm_thin_find_block() is an approximation based on
snapshotted_time -- this is done to avoid 0(n), or worse, time
complexity.  In this case, the shared flag would be true.

But because the 'shared' flag reflects an approximation a block can be
incorrectly assumed to be shared (e.g. false positive for 'shared'
because the snapshot no longer exists).  This could result in discards
issued to a thin device not being passed down to the pool's underlying
data device.

To fix this we double check that a thin block is really still in-use
after a mapping is removed using dm_pool_block_is_used().  If the
reference count for a block is now zero the discard is allowed to be
passed down.

Also add a 'definitely_not_shared' member to the dm_thin_new_mapping
structure -- reflects that the 'shared' flag in the response from
dm_thin_find_block() can only be held as definitive if false is
returned.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1043527

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-01-07 10:11:43 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 16961b042d dm thin: initialize dm_thin_new_mapping returned by get_next_mapping
As additional members are added to the dm_thin_new_mapping structure
care should be taken to make sure they get initialized before use.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-01-07 10:10:03 -05:00
Jens Axboe b28bc9b38c Linux 3.13-rc6
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Merge tag 'v3.13-rc6' into for-3.14/core

Needed to bring blk-mq uptodate, since changes have been going in
since for-3.14/core was established.

Fixup merge issues related to the immutable biovec changes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Conflicts:
	block/blk-flush.c
	fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c
	fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
	fs/btrfs/scrub.c
	fs/logfs/dev_bdev.c
2013-12-31 09:51:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c5fdd531b5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 - fix for a memory leak on certain unplug events
 - a collection of bcache fixes from Kent and Nicolas
 - a few null_blk fixes and updates form Matias
 - a marking of static of functions in the stec pci-e driver

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  null_blk: support submit_queues on use_per_node_hctx
  null_blk: set use_per_node_hctx param to false
  null_blk: corrections to documentation
  null_blk: warning on ignored submit_queues param
  null_blk: refactor init and init errors code paths
  null_blk: documentation
  null_blk: mem garbage on NUMA systems during init
  drivers: block: Mark the functions as static in skd_main.c
  bcache: New writeback PD controller
  bcache: bugfix for race between moving_gc and bucket_invalidate
  bcache: fix for gc and writeback race
  bcache: bugfix - moving_gc now moves only correct buckets
  bcache: fix for gc crashing when no sectors are used
  bcache: Fix heap_peek() macro
  bcache: Fix for can_attach_cache()
  bcache: Fix dirty_data accounting
  bcache: Use uninterruptible sleep in writeback
  bcache: kthread don't set writeback task to INTERUPTIBLE
  block: fix memory leaks on unplugging block device
  bcache: fix sparse non static symbol warning
2013-12-24 10:06:03 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 5bd2010fbe Merge 3.13-rc5 into staging-next
We want these fixes here to handle some merge issues.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-24 09:43:21 -08:00
Jens Axboe 60e53a6701 Merge branch 'bcache-for-3.13' of git://evilpiepirate.org/~kent/linux-bcache into for-linus
Kent writes:

Jens - small pile of bcache fixes. I've been slacking on the writeback
fixes but those definitely need to get into 3.13.
2013-12-17 12:54:03 -07:00
Kent Overstreet 16749c23c0 bcache: New writeback PD controller
The old writeback PD controller could get into states where it had throttled all
the way down and take way too long to recover - it was too complicated to really
understand what it was doing.

This rewrites a good chunk of it to hopefully be simpler and make more sense,
and it also pays more attention to units which should make the behaviour a bit
easier to understand.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:59 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 6d3d1a9c54 bcache: bugfix for race between moving_gc and bucket_invalidate
There is a possibility for a bucket to be invalidated by the allocator
while moving_gc was copying it's contents to another bucket, if the
bucket only held cached data. To prevent this moving checks for
a stale ptr (to an invalidated bucket), before and after reads.
It it finds one, it simply ignores moving that data. This only
affects bcache if the moving_gc was turned on, note that it's
off by default.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:58 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson bf0a628a95 bcache: fix for gc and writeback race
Garbage collector needs to check keys in the writeback keybuf to
make sure it's not invalidating buckets to which the writeback
keys point to.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:58 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson 981aa8c091 bcache: bugfix - moving_gc now moves only correct buckets
Removed gc_move_threshold because picking buckets only by
threshold could lead moving extra buckets (ei. if there are
buckets at the threshold that aren't supposed to be moved
do to space considerations).

This is replaced by a GC_MOVE bit in the gc_mark bitmask.
Now only marked buckets get moved.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:58 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson bee63f40cb bcache: fix for gc crashing when no sectors are used
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:57 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson 97d11a660f bcache: Fix heap_peek() macro
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:57 -08:00
Nicholas Swenson 9eb8ebeb24 bcache: Fix for can_attach_cache()
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Swenson <nks@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:22:57 -08:00
Kent Overstreet d24a6e1087 bcache: Fix dirty_data accounting
Dirty data accounting wasn't quite right - firstly, we were adding the key we're
inserting after it could have merged with another dirty key already in the
btree, and secondly we could sometimes pass the wrong offset to
bcache_dev_sectors_dirty_add() for dirty data we were overwriting - which is
important when tracking dirty data by stripe.

NOTE FOR BACKPORTERS: For 3.10 (and 3.11?) there's other accounting fixes
necessary that got squashed in with other patches; the full patch against 3.10
is 408cc2f47eeac93a, available at:
  git://evilpiepirate.org/~kent/linux-bcache.git bcache-3.10-writeback-fixes

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # >= v3.10

diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
index 2a46036..4a12b2f 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c
@@ -1817,7 +1817,8 @@ static bool fix_overlapping_extents(struct btree *b, struct bkey *insert,
 			if (KEY_START(k) > KEY_START(insert) + sectors_found)
 				goto check_failed;

-			if (KEY_PTRS(replace_key) != KEY_PTRS(k))
+			if (KEY_PTRS(k) != KEY_PTRS(replace_key) ||
+			    KEY_DIRTY(k) != KEY_DIRTY(replace_key))
 				goto check_failed;

 			/* skip past gen */
2013-12-16 14:22:16 -08:00
Kent Overstreet ce2b3f595e bcache: Use uninterruptible sleep in writeback
We're just waiting on kthread_should_stop(), nothing else, so
interruptible sleep was wrong here.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:04:57 -08:00
Stefan Priebe f665c0f852 bcache: kthread don't set writeback task to INTERUPTIBLE
at the beginning (schedule_timout_interuptible) and others
do his on their own

This prevents wrong load average calculation (load of 1 per thread)

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-12-16 14:04:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 93e1585e2c A set of device-mapper fixes for 3.13.
A fix for possible memory corruption during DM table load, fix a
 possible leak of snapshot space in case of a crash, fix a possible
 deadlock due to a shared workqueue in the delay target, fix to
 initialize read-only module parameters that are used to export metrics
 for dm stats and dm bufio.
 
 Quite a few stable fixes were identified for both the thin-provisioning
 and caching targets as a result of increased regression testing using
 the device-mapper-test-suite (dmts).  The most notable of these are the
 reference counting fixes for the space map btree that is used by the
 dm-array interface -- without these the dm-cache metadata will leak,
 resulting in dm-cache devices running out of metadata blocks.  Also,
 some important fixes related to the thin-provisioning target's
 transition to read-only mode on error.
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Merge tag 'dm-3.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
 "A set of device-mapper fixes for 3.13.

  A fix for possible memory corruption during DM table load, fix a
  possible leak of snapshot space in case of a crash, fix a possible
  deadlock due to a shared workqueue in the delay target, fix to
  initialize read-only module parameters that are used to export metrics
  for dm stats and dm bufio.

  Quite a few stable fixes were identified for both the thin-
  provisioning and caching targets as a result of increased regression
  testing using the device-mapper-test-suite (dmts).  The most notable
  of these are the reference counting fixes for the space map btree that
  is used by the dm-array interface -- without these the dm-cache
  metadata will leak, resulting in dm-cache devices running out of
  metadata blocks.  Also, some important fixes related to the
  thin-provisioning target's transition to read-only mode on error"

* tag 'dm-3.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm array: fix a reference counting bug in shadow_ablock
  dm space map: disallow decrementing a reference count below zero
  dm stats: initialize read-only module parameter
  dm bufio: initialize read-only module parameters
  dm cache: actually resize cache
  dm cache: update Documentation for invalidate_cblocks's range syntax
  dm cache policy mq: fix promotions to occur as expected
  dm thin: allow pool in read-only mode to transition to read-write mode
  dm thin: re-establish read-only state when switching to fail mode
  dm thin: always fallback the pool mode if commit fails
  dm thin: switch to read-only mode if metadata space is exhausted
  dm thin: switch to read only mode if a mapping insert fails
  dm space map metadata: return on failure in sm_metadata_new_block
  dm table: fail dm_table_create on dm_round_up overflow
  dm snapshot: avoid snapshot space leak on crash
  dm delay: fix a possible deadlock due to shared workqueue
2013-12-13 13:22:22 -08:00
Joe Thornber ed9571f0cf dm array: fix a reference counting bug in shadow_ablock
An old array block could have its reference count decremented below
zero when it is being replaced in the btree by a new array block.

The fix is to increment the old ablock's reference count just before
inserting a new ablock into the btree.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9+
2013-12-13 14:22:10 -05:00
Joe Thornber 5b564d80f8 dm space map: disallow decrementing a reference count below zero
The old behaviour, returning -EINVAL if a ref_count of 0 would be
decremented, was removed in commit f722063 ("dm space map: optimise
sm_ll_dec and sm_ll_inc").  To fix this regression we return an error
code from the mutator function pointer passed to sm_ll_mutate() and have
dec_ref_count() return -EINVAL if the old ref_count is 0.

Add a DMERR to reflect the potential seriousness of this error.

Also, add missing dm_tm_unlock() to sm_ll_mutate()'s error path.

With this fix the following dmts regression test now passes:
 dmtest run --suite cache -n /metadata_use_kernel/

The next patch fixes the higher-level dm-array code that exposed this
regression.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+
2013-12-13 14:22:09 -05:00
Tejun Heo 324a56e16e kernfs: s/sysfs_dirent/kernfs_node/ and rename its friends accordingly
kernfs has just been separated out from sysfs and we're already in
full conflict mode.  Nothing can make the situation any worse.  Let's
take the chance to name things properly.

This patch performs the following renames.

* s/sysfs_elem_dir/kernfs_elem_dir/
* s/sysfs_elem_symlink/kernfs_elem_symlink/
* s/sysfs_elem_attr/kernfs_elem_file/
* s/sysfs_dirent/kernfs_node/
* s/sd/kn/ in kernfs proper
* s/parent_sd/parent/
* s/target_sd/target/
* s/dir_sd/parent/
* s/to_sysfs_dirent()/rb_to_kn()/
* misc renames of local vars when they conflict with the above

Because md, mic and gpio dig into sysfs details, this patch ends up
modifying them.  All are sysfs_dirent renames and trivial.  While we
can avoid these by introducing a dummy wrapping struct sysfs_dirent
around kernfs_node, given the limited usage outside kernfs and sysfs
proper, I don't think such workaround is called for.

This patch is strictly rename only and doesn't introduce any
functional difference.

- mic / gpio renames were missing.  Spotted by kbuild test robot.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-11 15:28:36 -08:00
Mikulas Patocka 76f5bee5c3 dm stats: initialize read-only module parameter
The module parameter stats_current_allocated_bytes in dm-mod is
read-only.  This parameter informs the user about memory
consumption.  It is not supposed to be changed by the user.

However, despite being read-only, this parameter can be set on
modprobe or insmod command line:
modprobe dm-mod stats_current_allocated_bytes=12345

The kernel doesn't expect that this variable can be non-zero at module
initialization and if the user sets it, it results in warning.

This patch initializes the variable in the module init routine, so
that user-supplied value is ignored.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+
2013-12-10 19:13:21 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 4cb57ab4a2 dm bufio: initialize read-only module parameters
Some module parameters in dm-bufio are read-only. These parameters
inform the user about memory consumption. They are not supposed to be
changed by the user.

However, despite being read-only, these parameters can be set on
modprobe or insmod command line, for example:
modprobe dm-bufio current_allocated_bytes=12345

The kernel doesn't expect that these variables can be non-zero at module
initialization and if the user sets them, it results in BUG.

This patch initializes the variables in the module init routine, so that
user-supplied values are ignored.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2+
2013-12-10 19:13:20 -05:00
Vincent Pelletier 088448007b dm cache: actually resize cache
Commit f494a9c6b1 ("dm cache: cache
shrinking support") broke cache resizing support.

dm_cache_resize() is called with cache->cache_size before it gets
updated to new_size, so it is a no-op.  But the dm-cache superblock is
updated with the new_size even though the backing dm-array is not
resized.  Fix this by passing the new_size to dm_cache_resize().

Signed-off-by: Vincent Pelletier <plr.vincent@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-12-10 16:35:15 -05:00
Joe Thornber af95e7a69b dm cache policy mq: fix promotions to occur as expected
Micro benchmarks that repeatedly issued IO to a single block were
failing to cause a promotion from the origin device to the cache.  Fix
this by not updating the stats during map() if -EWOULDBLOCK will be
returned.

The mq policy will only update stats, consider migration, etc, once per
tick period (a unit of time established between dm-cache core and the
policies).

When the IO thread calls the policy's map method, if it would like to
migrate the associated block it returns -EWOULDBLOCK, the IO then gets
handed over to a worker thread which handles the migration.  The worker
thread calls map again, to check the migration is still needed (avoids a
race among other things).  *BUT*, before this fix, if we were still in
the same tick period the stats were already updated by the previous map
call -- so the migration would no longer be requested.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-12-10 16:35:14 -05:00
Joe Thornber 9b7aaa64f9 dm thin: allow pool in read-only mode to transition to read-write mode
A thin-pool may be in read-only mode because the pool's data or metadata
space was exhausted.  To allow for recovery, by adding more space to the
pool, we must allow a pool to transition from PM_READ_ONLY to PM_WRITE
mode.  Otherwise, running out of space will render the pool permanently
read-only.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-12-10 16:35:13 -05:00
Joe Thornber 5383ef3a92 dm thin: re-establish read-only state when switching to fail mode
If the thin-pool transitioned to fail mode and the thin-pool's table
were reloaded for some reason: the new table's default pool mode would
be read-write, though it will transition to fail mode during resume.

When the pool mode transitions directly from PM_WRITE to PM_FAIL we need
to re-establish the intermediate read-only state in both the metadata
and persistent-data block manager (as is usually done with the normal
pool mode transition sequence: PM_WRITE -> PM_READ_ONLY -> PM_FAIL).

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-12-10 16:35:12 -05:00
Joe Thornber 020cc3b5e2 dm thin: always fallback the pool mode if commit fails
Rename commit_or_fallback() to commit().  Now all previous calls to
commit() will trigger the pool mode to fallback if the commit fails.

Also, check the error returned from commit() in alloc_data_block().

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-12-10 16:35:12 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 4a02b34e0c dm thin: switch to read-only mode if metadata space is exhausted
Switch the thin pool to read-only mode in alloc_data_block() if
dm_pool_alloc_data_block() fails because the pool's metadata space is
exhausted.

Differentiate between data and metadata space in messages about no
free space available.

This issue was noticed with the device-mapper-test-suite using:
dmtest run --suite thin-provisioning -n /exhausting_metadata_space_causes_fail_mode/

The quantity of errors logged in this case must be reduced.

before patch:

device-mapper: thin: 253:4: reached low water mark for metadata device: sending event.
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: space map common: dm_tm_shadow_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: space map common: dm_tm_shadow_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: space map common: dm_tm_shadow_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: space map common: dm_tm_shadow_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: space map common: dm_tm_shadow_block() failed
<snip ... these repeat for a _very_ long while ... >
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: 253:4: commit failed: error = -28
device-mapper: thin: 253:4: switching pool to read-only mode

after patch:

device-mapper: thin: 253:4: reached low water mark for metadata device: sending event.
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: 253:4: no free metadata space available.
device-mapper: thin: 253:4: switching pool to read-only mode

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-12-10 16:35:04 -05:00
Joe Thornber fafc7a815e dm thin: switch to read only mode if a mapping insert fails
Switch the thin pool to read-only mode when dm_thin_insert_block() fails
since there is little reason to expect the cause of the failure to be
resolved without further action by user space.

This issue was noticed with the device-mapper-test-suite using:
dmtest run --suite thin-provisioning -n /exhausting_metadata_space_causes_fail_mode/

The quantity of errors logged in this case must be reduced.

before patch:

device-mapper: thin: dm_thin_insert_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: dm_thin_insert_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: dm_thin_insert_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: dm_thin_insert_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: dm_thin_insert_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: dm_thin_insert_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: dm_thin_insert_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: dm_thin_insert_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: dm_thin_insert_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: dm_thin_insert_block() failed
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
<snip ... these repeat for a long while ... >
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: space map common: dm_tm_shadow_block() failed
device-mapper: thin: 253:4: no free metadata space available.
device-mapper: thin: 253:4: switching pool to read-only mode

after patch:

device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
device-mapper: thin: 253:4: dm_thin_insert_block() failed: error = -28
device-mapper: thin: 253:4: switching pool to read-only mode

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-12-10 16:34:29 -05:00
Mike Snitzer f62b6b8f49 dm space map metadata: return on failure in sm_metadata_new_block
Commit 2fc48021f4 ("dm persistent
metadata: add space map threshold callback") introduced a regression
to the metadata block allocation path that resulted in errors being
ignored.  This regression was uncovered by running the following
device-mapper-test-suite test:
dmtest run --suite thin-provisioning -n /exhausting_metadata_space_causes_fail_mode/

The ignored error codes in sm_metadata_new_block() could crash the
kernel through use of either the dm-thin or dm-cache targets, e.g.:

device-mapper: thin: 253:4: reached low water mark for metadata device: sending event.
device-mapper: space map metadata: unable to allocate new metadata block
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
...
Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool]
task: ffff880035ce2ab0 ti: ffff88021a054000 task.ti: ffff88021a054000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0331385>]  [<ffffffffa0331385>] metadata_ll_load_ie+0x15/0x30 [dm_persistent_data]
RSP: 0018:ffff88021a055a68  EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 003fc8243d212ba0 RBX: ffff88021a780070 RCX: ffff88021a055a78
RDX: ffff88021a055a78 RSI: 0040402222a92a80 RDI: ffff88021a780070
RBP: ffff88021a055a68 R08: ffff88021a055ba4 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000002a02e1000 R12: ffff88021a055ad4
R13: 0000000000000598 R14: ffffffffa0338470 R15: ffff88021a055ba4
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88033fca0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 00007f467c0291b8 CR3: 0000000001a0b000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
Stack:
 ffff88021a055ab8 ffffffffa0332020 ffff88021a055b30 0000000000000001
 ffff88021a055b30 0000000000000000 ffff88021a055b18 0000000000000000
 ffff88021a055ba4 ffff88021a055b98 ffff88021a055ae8 ffffffffa033304c
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa0332020>] sm_ll_lookup_bitmap+0x40/0xa0 [dm_persistent_data]
 [<ffffffffa033304c>] sm_metadata_count_is_more_than_one+0x8c/0xc0 [dm_persistent_data]
 [<ffffffffa0333825>] dm_tm_shadow_block+0x65/0x110 [dm_persistent_data]
 [<ffffffffa0331b00>] sm_ll_mutate+0x80/0x300 [dm_persistent_data]
 [<ffffffffa0330e60>] ? set_ref_count+0x10/0x10 [dm_persistent_data]
 [<ffffffffa0331dba>] sm_ll_inc+0x1a/0x20 [dm_persistent_data]
 [<ffffffffa0332270>] sm_disk_new_block+0x60/0x80 [dm_persistent_data]
 [<ffffffff81520036>] ? down_write+0x16/0x40
 [<ffffffffa001e5c4>] dm_pool_alloc_data_block+0x54/0x80 [dm_thin_pool]
 [<ffffffffa001b23c>] alloc_data_block+0x9c/0x130 [dm_thin_pool]
 [<ffffffffa001c27e>] provision_block+0x4e/0x180 [dm_thin_pool]
 [<ffffffffa001fe9a>] ? dm_thin_find_block+0x6a/0x110 [dm_thin_pool]
 [<ffffffffa001c57a>] process_bio+0x1ca/0x1f0 [dm_thin_pool]
 [<ffffffff8111e2ed>] ? mempool_free+0x8d/0xa0
 [<ffffffffa001d755>] process_deferred_bios+0xc5/0x230 [dm_thin_pool]
 [<ffffffffa001d911>] do_worker+0x51/0x60 [dm_thin_pool]
 [<ffffffff81067872>] process_one_work+0x182/0x3b0
 [<ffffffff81068c90>] worker_thread+0x120/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff81068b70>] ? manage_workers+0x160/0x160
 [<ffffffff8106eb2e>] kthread+0xce/0xe0
 [<ffffffff8106ea60>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
 [<ffffffff8152af6c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8106ea60>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
 [<ffffffff8152af6c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8106ea60>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
2013-12-10 16:34:28 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 5b2d06576c dm table: fail dm_table_create on dm_round_up overflow
The dm_round_up function may overflow to zero.  In this case,
dm_table_create() must fail rather than go on to allocate an empty array
with alloc_targets().

This fixes a possible memory corruption that could be caused by passing
too large a number in "param->target_count".

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-12-10 16:34:27 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 230c83afdd dm snapshot: avoid snapshot space leak on crash
There is a possible leak of snapshot space in case of crash.

The reason for space leaking is that chunks in the snapshot device are
allocated sequentially, but they are finished (and stored in the metadata)
out of order, depending on the order in which copying finished.

For example, supposed that the metadata contains the following records
SUPERBLOCK
METADATA (blocks 0 ... 250)
DATA 0
DATA 1
DATA 2
...
DATA 250

Now suppose that you allocate 10 new data blocks 251-260. Suppose that
copying of these blocks finish out of order (block 260 finished first
and the block 251 finished last). Now, the snapshot device looks like
this:
SUPERBLOCK
METADATA (blocks 0 ... 250, 260, 259, 258, 257, 256)
DATA 0
DATA 1
DATA 2
...
DATA 250
DATA 251
DATA 252
DATA 253
DATA 254
DATA 255
METADATA (blocks 255, 254, 253, 252, 251)
DATA 256
DATA 257
DATA 258
DATA 259
DATA 260

Now, if the machine crashes after writing the first metadata block but
before writing the second metadata block, the space for areas DATA 250-255
is leaked, it contains no valid data and it will never be used in the
future.

This patch makes dm-snapshot complete exceptions in the same order they
were allocated, thus fixing this bug.

Note: when backporting this patch to the stable kernel, change the version
field in the following way:
* if version in the stable kernel is {1, 11, 1}, change it to {1, 12, 0}
* if version in the stable kernel is {1, 10, 0} or {1, 10, 1}, change it
  to {1, 10, 2}
Userspace reads the version to determine if the bug was fixed, so the
version change is needed.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-12-10 16:34:25 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 5ee540613d Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A small collection of fixes for the current series. It contains:

   - A fix for a use-after-free of a request in blk-mq.  From Ming Lei

   - A fix for a blk-mq bug that could attempt to dereference a NULL rq
     if allocation failed

   - Two xen-blkfront small fixes

   - Cleanup of submit_bio_wait() type uses in the kernel, unifying
     that.  From Kent

   - A fix for 32-bit blkg_rwstat reading.  I apologize for this one
     looking mangled in the shortlog, it's entirely my fault for missing
     an empty line between the description and body of the text"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq: fix use-after-free of request
  blk-mq: fix dereference of rq->mq_ctx if allocation fails
  block: xen-blkfront: Fix possible NULL ptr dereference
  xen-blkfront: Silence pfn maybe-uninitialized warning
  block: submit_bio_wait() conversions
  Update of blkg_stat and blkg_rwstat may happen in bh context
2013-12-05 15:33:27 -08:00
Mike Snitzer 8d30726912 dm cache: increment bi_remaining when bi_end_io is restored
Move the bio->bi_remaining increment into dm_unhook_bio() so the
overwrite_endio() handler works as expected.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-12-03 19:16:04 -07:00
Wei Yongjun 08239ca2a0 bcache: fix sparse non static symbol warning
Fixes the following sparse warning:

drivers/md/bcache/btree.c:2220:5: warning:
 symbol 'btree_insert_fn' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-28 17:05:58 -08:00
NeilBrown 6d183de407 md/raid5: fix newly-broken locking in get_active_stripe.
commit 566c09c534 raid5: relieve lock contention in get_active_stripe()

modified the locking in get_active_stripe() reducing the range
protected by the (highly contended) device_lock.
Unfortunately it reduced the range too much opening up some races.

One race can occur if get_priority_stripe runs between the
test on sh->count and device_lock being taken.
This will mean that sh->lru is not empty while get_active_stripe
thinks ->count is zero resulting in a 'BUG' firing.

Another race happens if __release_stripe is called immediately
after sh->count is tested and found to be non-zero.  If STRIPE_HANDLE
is not set, get_active_stripe should increment ->active_stripes
when it increments ->count from 0, but as it didn't think it was 0,
it doesn't.

Extending device_lock to cover the test on sh->count close these
races.

While we are here, fix the two BUG tests:
 -If count is zero, then lru really must not be empty, or we've
  lock the stripe_head somehow - no other tests are relevant.
 -STRIPE_ON_RELEASE_LIST is completely independent of ->lru so
  testing it is pointless.

Reported-and-tested-by: Brassow Jonathan <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Fixes: 566c09c534
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-28 11:00:15 +11:00
NeilBrown 142d44c310 md: test mddev->flags more safely in md_check_recovery.
commit 7a0a5355cb md: Don't test all of mddev->flags at once.
made most tests on mddev->flags safer, but missed one.

When
commit 260fa034ef md: avoid deadlock when dirty buffers during md_stop.
added MD_STILL_CLOSED, this caused md_check_recovery to misbehave.
It can think there is something to do but find nothing.  This can
lead to the md thread spinning during array shutdown.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65721

Reported-and-tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Fixes: 260fa034ef
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.12)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-28 11:00:08 +11:00
NeilBrown 0c775d5208 md/raid5: fix new memory-reference bug in alloc_thread_groups.
In alloc_thread_groups, worker_groups is a pointer to an array,
not an array of pointers.
So
   worker_groups[i]
is wrong.  It should be
   &(*worker_groups)[i]

Found-by: coverity
Fixes: 60aaf93385
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Cc: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-28 11:00:04 +11:00
Kent Overstreet c170bbb45f block: submit_bio_wait() conversions
It was being open coded in a few places.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-24 16:33:41 -07:00
Kent Overstreet 20d0189b10 block: Introduce new bio_split()
The new bio_split() can split arbitrary bios - it's not restricted to
single page bios, like the old bio_split() (previously renamed to
bio_pair_split()). It also has different semantics - it doesn't allocate
a struct bio_pair, leaving it up to the caller to handle completions.

Then convert the existing bio_pair_split() users to the new bio_split()
- and also nvme, which was open coding bio splitting.

(We have to take that BUG_ON() out of bio_integrity_trim() because this
bio_split() needs to use it, and there's no reason it has to be used on
bios marked as cloned; BIO_CLONED doesn't seem to have clearly
documented semantics anyways.)

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-23 22:33:57 -08:00
Kent Overstreet ee67891bf1 block: Rename bio_split() -> bio_pair_split()
This is prep work for introducing a more general bio_split().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
2013-11-23 22:33:56 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 196d38bccf block: Generic bio chaining
This adds a generic mechanism for chaining bio completions. This is
going to be used for a bio_split() replacement, and it turns out to be
very useful in a fair amount of driver code - a fair number of drivers
were implementing this in their own roundabout ways, often painfully.

Note that this means it's no longer to call bio_endio() more than once
on the same bio! This can cause problems for drivers that save/restore
bi_end_io. Arguably they shouldn't be saving/restoring bi_end_io at all
- in all but the simplest cases they'd be better off just cloning the
bio, and immutable biovecs is making bio cloning cheaper. But for now,
we add a bio_endio_nodec() for these cases.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-23 22:33:56 -08:00
Kent Overstreet e90abc8ec3 block: Remove bi_idx hacks
Now that drivers have been converted to the new bvec_iter primitives,
there's no need to trim the bvec before we submit it; and we can't trim
it once we start sharing bvecs.

It used to be that passing a partially completed bio (i.e. one with
nonzero bi_idx) to generic_make_request() was a dangerous thing -
various drivers would choke on such things. But with immutable biovecs
and our new bio splitting that shares the biovecs, submitting partially
completed bios has to work (and should work, now that all the drivers
have been completed to the new primitives)

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-23 22:33:55 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 1c3b13e64c dm: Refactor for new bio cloning/splitting
We need to convert the dm code to the new bvec_iter primitives which
respect bi_bvec_done; they also allow us to drastically simplify dm's
bio splitting code.

Also, it's no longer necessary to save/restore the bvec array anymore -
driver conversions for immutable bvecs are done, so drivers should never
be modifying it.

Also kill bio_sector_offset(), dm was the only user and it doesn't make
much sense anymore.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-11-23 22:33:55 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 59d276fe02 block: Add bio_clone_fast()
bio_clone() just got more expensive - however, most users of bio_clone()
don't actually need to modify the biovec. If they aren't modifying the
biovec, and they can guarantee that the original bio isn't freed before
the clone (also true in most cases), we can just point the clone at the
original bio's biovec.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-23 22:33:54 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 003b5c5719 block: Convert drivers to immutable biovecs
Now that we've got a mechanism for immutable biovecs -
bi_iter.bi_bvec_done - we need to convert drivers to use primitives that
respect it instead of using the bvec array directly.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
2013-11-23 22:33:51 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 458b76ed2f block: Kill bio_segments()/bi_vcnt usage
When we start sharing biovecs, keeping bi_vcnt accurate for splits is
going to be error prone - and unnecessary, if we refactor some code.

So bio_segments() has to go - but most of the existing users just needed
to know if the bio had multiple segments, which is easier - add a
bio_multiple_segments() for them.

(Two of the current uses of bio_segments() are going to go away in a
couple patches, but the current implementation of bio_segments() is
unsafe as soon as we start doing driver conversions for immutable
biovecs - so implement a dumb version for bisectability, it'll go away
in a couple patches)

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Nagalakshmi Nandigama <Nagalakshmi.Nandigama@lsi.com>
Cc: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@lsi.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
2013-11-23 22:33:51 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 7988613b0e block: Convert bio_for_each_segment() to bvec_iter
More prep work for immutable biovecs - with immutable bvecs drivers
won't be able to use the biovec directly, they'll need to use helpers
that take into account bio->bi_iter.bi_bvec_done.

This updates callers for the new usage without changing the
implementation yet.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: Nagalakshmi Nandigama <Nagalakshmi.Nandigama@lsi.com>
Cc: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@lsi.com>
Cc: support@lsi.com
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Quoc-Son Anh <quoc-sonx.anh@intel.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com
Cc: nbd-general@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: cbe-oss-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: DL-MPTFusionLinux@lsi.com
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
2013-11-23 22:33:49 -08:00
Kent Overstreet a4ad39b1d1 block: Convert bio_iovec() to bvec_iter
For immutable biovecs, we'll be introducing a new bio_iovec() that uses
our new bvec iterator to construct a biovec, taking into account
bvec_iter->bi_bvec_done - this patch updates existing users for the new
usage.

Some of the existing users really do need a pointer into the bvec array
- those uses are all going to be removed, but we'll need the
functionality from immutable to remove them - so for now rename the
existing bio_iovec() -> __bio_iovec(), and it'll be removed in a couple
patches.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
2013-11-23 22:33:49 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 75d5d81565 dm: Use bvec_iter for dm_bio_record()
This patch doesn't itself have any functional changes, but immutable
biovecs are going to add a bi_bvec_done member to bi_iter, which will
need to be saved too here.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-11-23 22:33:48 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 4f024f3797 block: Abstract out bvec iterator
Immutable biovecs are going to require an explicit iterator. To
implement immutable bvecs, a later patch is going to add a bi_bvec_done
member to this struct; for now, this patch effectively just renames
things.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Nicholas A. Bellinger" <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: KONISHI Ryusuke <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Cc: xfs@oss.sgi.com
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Cc: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchand@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Cc: fanchaoting <fanchaoting@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Cc: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>6
2013-11-23 22:33:47 -08:00
Kent Overstreet ed9c47bebe bcache: Kill unaligned bvec hack
Bcache has a hack to avoid cloning the biovec if it's all full pages -
but with immutable biovecs coming this won't be necessary anymore.

For now, we remove the special case and always clone the bvec array so
that the immutable biovec patches are simpler.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-23 22:33:47 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 33879d4512 block: submit_bio_wait() conversions
It was being open coded in a few places.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-23 22:33:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6d6e352c80 md update for 3.13.
Mostly optimisations and obscure bug fixes.
  - raid5 gets less lock contention
  - raid1 gets less contention between normal-io and resync-io
    during resync.
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Merge tag 'md/3.13' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull md update from Neil Brown:
 "Mostly optimisations and obscure bug fixes.
   - raid5 gets less lock contention
   - raid1 gets less contention between normal-io and resync-io during
     resync"

* tag 'md/3.13' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md/raid5: Use conf->device_lock protect changing of multi-thread resources.
  md/raid5: Before freeing old multi-thread worker, it should flush them.
  md/raid5: For stripe with R5_ReadNoMerge, we replace REQ_FLUSH with REQ_NOMERGE.
  UAPI: include <asm/byteorder.h> in linux/raid/md_p.h
  raid1: Rewrite the implementation of iobarrier.
  raid1: Add some macros to make code clearly.
  raid1: Replace raise_barrier/lower_barrier with freeze_array/unfreeze_array when reconfiguring the array.
  raid1: Add a field array_frozen to indicate whether raid in freeze state.
  md: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
  md/raid5: avoid deadlock when raid5 array has unack badblocks during md_stop_writes.
  md: use MD_RECOVERY_INTR instead of kthread_should_stop in resync thread.
  md: fix some places where mddev_lock return value is not checked.
  raid5: Retry R5_ReadNoMerge flag when hit a read error.
  raid5: relieve lock contention in get_active_stripe()
  raid5: relieve lock contention in get_active_stripe()
  wait: add wait_event_cmd()
  md/raid5.c: add proper locking to error path of raid5_start_reshape.
  md: fix calculation of stacking limits on level change.
  raid5: Use slow_path to release stripe when mddev->thread is null
2013-11-20 13:05:25 -08:00
majianpeng 60aaf93385 md/raid5: Use conf->device_lock protect changing of multi-thread resources.
When we change group_thread_cnt from sysfs entry, it can OOPS.

The kernel messages are:
[  135.299021] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
[  135.299073] IP: [<ffffffff815188ab>] handle_active_stripes+0x32b/0x440
[  135.299107] PGD 0
[  135.299122] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  135.299144] Modules linked in: netconsole e1000e ptp pps_core
[  135.299188] CPU: 3 PID: 2225 Comm: md0_raid5 Not tainted 3.12.0+ #24
[  135.299214] Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS 080015  11/09/2011
[  135.299255] task: ffff8800b9638f80 ti: ffff8800b77a4000 task.ti: ffff8800b77a4000
[  135.299283] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff815188ab>]  [<ffffffff815188ab>] handle_active_stripes+0x32b/0x440
[  135.299323] RSP: 0018:ffff8800b77a5c48  EFLAGS: 00010002
[  135.299344] RAX: ffff880037bb5c70 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000008
[  135.299371] RDX: ffff880037bb5cb8 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff880037bb5c00
[  135.299398] RBP: ffff8800b77a5d08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[  135.299425] R10: ffff8800b77a5c98 R11: 00000000ffffffff R12: ffff880037bb5c00
[  135.299452] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880037bb5c70
[  135.299479] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88013fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  135.299510] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[  135.299532] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000001c0b000 CR4: 00000000000407e0
[  135.299559] Stack:
[  135.299570]  ffff8800b77a5c88 ffffffff8107383e ffff8800b77a5c88 ffff880037a64300
[  135.299611]  000000000000ec08 ffff880037bb5cb8 ffff8800b77a5c98 ffffffffffffffd8
[  135.299654]  000000000000ec08 ffff880037bb5c60 ffff8800b77a5c98 ffff8800b77a5c98
[  135.299696] Call Trace:
[  135.299711]  [<ffffffff8107383e>] ? __wake_up+0x4e/0x70
[  135.299733]  [<ffffffff81518f88>] raid5d+0x4c8/0x680
[  135.299756]  [<ffffffff817174ed>] ? schedule_timeout+0x15d/0x1f0
[  135.299781]  [<ffffffff81524c9f>] md_thread+0x11f/0x170
[  135.299804]  [<ffffffff81069cd0>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40
[  135.299826]  [<ffffffff81524b80>] ? md_rdev_init+0x110/0x110
[  135.299850]  [<ffffffff81069656>] kthread+0xc6/0xd0
[  135.299871]  [<ffffffff81069590>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
[  135.299899]  [<ffffffff81722ffc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[  135.299923]  [<ffffffff81069590>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
[  135.299951] Code: ff ff ff 0f 84 d7 fe ff ff e9 5c fe ff ff 66 90 41 8b b4 24 d8 01 00 00 45 31 ed 85 f6 0f 8e 7b fd ff ff 49 8b 9c 24 d0 01 00 00 <48> 3b 1b 49 89 dd 0f 85 67 fd ff ff 48 8d 43 28 31 d2 eb 17 90
[  135.300005] RIP  [<ffffffff815188ab>] handle_active_stripes+0x32b/0x440
[  135.300005]  RSP <ffff8800b77a5c48>
[  135.300005] CR2: 0000000000000000
[  135.300005] ---[ end trace 504854e5bb7562ed ]---
[  135.300005] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

This is because raid5d() can be running when the multi-thread
resources are changed via system. We see need to provide locking.

mddev->device_lock is suitable, but we cannot simple call
alloc_thread_groups under this lock as we cannot allocate memory
while holding a spinlock.
So change alloc_thread_groups() to allocate and return the data
structures, then raid5_store_group_thread_cnt() can take the lock
while updating the pointers to the data structures.

This fixes a bug introduced in 3.12 and so is suitable for the 3.12.x
stable series.

Fixes: b721420e87
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.12)
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
2013-11-19 15:19:18 +11:00
majianpeng d206dcfa98 md/raid5: Before freeing old multi-thread worker, it should flush them.
When changing group_thread_cnt from sysfs entry, the kernel can oops.

The kernel messages are:
[  740.961389] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
[  740.961444] IP: [<ffffffff81062570>] process_one_work+0x30/0x500
[  740.961476] PGD b9013067 PUD b651e067 PMD 0
[  740.961503] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  740.961525] Modules linked in: netconsole e1000e ptp pps_core
[  740.961577] CPU: 0 PID: 3683 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Not tainted 3.12.0+ #23
[  740.961602] Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS 080015  11/09/2011
[  740.961646] task: ffff88013abe0000 ti: ffff88013a246000 task.ti: ffff88013a246000
[  740.961673] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81062570>]  [<ffffffff81062570>] process_one_work+0x30/0x500
[  740.961708] RSP: 0018:ffff88013a247e08  EFLAGS: 00010086
[  740.961730] RAX: ffff8800b912b400 RBX: ffff88013a61e680 RCX: ffff8800b912b400
[  740.961757] RDX: ffff8800b912b600 RSI: ffff8800b912b600 RDI: ffff88013a61e680
[  740.961782] RBP: ffff88013a247e48 R08: ffff88013a246000 R09: 000000000002c09d
[  740.961808] R10: 000000000000010f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88013b00cc00
[  740.961833] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88013b00cf80 R15: ffff88013a61e6b0
[  740.961861] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88013fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  740.961893] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[  740.962001] CR2: 00000000000000b8 CR3: 00000000b24fe000 CR4: 00000000000407f0
[  740.962001] Stack:
[  740.962001]  0000000000000008 ffff8800b912b600 ffff88013b00cc00 ffff88013a61e680
[  740.962001]  ffff88013b00cc00 ffff88013b00cc18 ffff88013b00cf80 ffff88013a61e6b0
[  740.962001]  ffff88013a247eb8 ffffffff810639c6 0000000000012a80 ffff88013a247fd8
[  740.962001] Call Trace:
[  740.962001]  [<ffffffff810639c6>] worker_thread+0x206/0x3f0
[  740.962001]  [<ffffffff810637c0>] ? manage_workers+0x2c0/0x2c0
[  740.962001]  [<ffffffff81069656>] kthread+0xc6/0xd0
[  740.962001]  [<ffffffff81069590>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
[  740.962001]  [<ffffffff81722ffc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[  740.962001]  [<ffffffff81069590>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
[  740.962001] Code: 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 45 31 ed 41 54 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 18 48 8b 06 4c 8b 67 48 48 89 c1 30 c9 a8 04 4c 0f 45 e9 80 7f 58 00 <49> 8b 45 08 44 8b b0 00 01 00 00 78 0c 41 f6 44 24 10 04 0f 84
[  740.962001] RIP  [<ffffffff81062570>] process_one_work+0x30/0x500
[  740.962001]  RSP <ffff88013a247e08>
[  740.962001] CR2: 0000000000000008
[  740.962001] ---[ end trace 39181460000748de ]---
[  740.962001] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

This can happen if there are some stripes left, fewer than MAX_STRIPE_BATCH.
A worker is queued to handle them.
But before calling raid5_do_work, raid5d handles those
stripes making conf->active_stripe = 0.
So mddev_suspend() can return.
We might then free old worker resources before the queued
raid5_do_work() handled them.  When it runs, it crashes.

	raid5d()		raid5_store_group_thread_cnt()
	queue_work		mddev_suspend()
				handle_strips
				active_stripe=0
				free(old worker resources)
	process_one_work
	raid5_do_work

To avoid this, we should only flush the worker resources before freeing them.

This fixes a bug introduced in 3.12 so is suitable for the 3.12.x
stable series.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.12)
Fixes: b721420e87
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
2013-11-19 15:19:18 +11:00
majianpeng e59aa23f4c md/raid5: For stripe with R5_ReadNoMerge, we replace REQ_FLUSH with REQ_NOMERGE.
For R5_ReadNoMerge,it mean this bio can't merge with other bios or
request.It used REQ_FLUSH to achieve this. But REQ_NOMERGE can do the
same work.

Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-19 15:19:18 +11:00
majianpeng 79ef3a8aa1 raid1: Rewrite the implementation of iobarrier.
There is an iobarrier in raid1 because of contention between normal IO and
resync IO.  It suspends all normal IO when resync/recovery happens.

However if normal IO is out side the resync window, there is no contention.
So this patch changes the barrier mechanism to only block IO that
could contend with the resync that is currently happening.

We partition the whole space into five parts.
|---------|-----------|------------|----------------|-------|
        start   next_resync   start_next_window    end_window

start + RESYNC_WINDOW = next_resync
next_resync + NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE = start_next_window
start_next_window + NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE = end_window

Firstly we introduce some concepts:

1 - RESYNC_WINDOW: For resync, there are 32 resync requests at most at the
      same time. A sync request is RESYNC_BLOCK_SIZE(64*1024).
      So the RESYNC_WINDOW is 32 * RESYNC_BLOCK_SIZE, that is 2MB.
2 - NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE: the distance between next_resync
      and start_next_window.  It also indicates the distance between
      start_next_window and end_window.
      It is currently 3 * RESYNC_WINDOW_SIZE but could be tuned if
      this turned out not to be optimal.
3 - next_resync: the next sector at which we will do sync IO.
4 - start: a position which is at most RESYNC_WINDOW before
      next_resync.
5 - start_next_window:  a position which is NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE
      beyond next_resync.  Normal-io after this position doesn't need to
      wait for resync-io to complete.
6 - end_window:  a position which is 2 * NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE beyond
      next_resync.  This also doesn't need to wait, but is counted
      differently.
7 - current_window_requests:  the count of normalIO between
      start_next_window and end_window.
8 - next_window_requests: the count of normalIO after end_window.

NormalIO will be partitioned into four types:

NormIO1:  the end sector of bio is smaller or equal the start
NormIO2:  the start sector of bio larger or equal to end_window
NormIO3:  the start sector of bio larger or equal to
          start_next_window.
NormIO4:  the location between start_next_window and end_window

|--------|-----------|--------------------|----------------|-------------|
    | start   |   next_resync   |  start_next_window   |  end_window |
 NormIO1   NormIO4            NormIO4                NormIO3      NormIO2

For NormIO1, we don't need any io barrier.
For NormIO4, we used a similar approach to the original iobarrier
    mechanism.  The normalIO and resyncIO must be kept separate.
For NormIO2/3, we add two fields to struct r1conf: "current_window_requests"
    and "next_window_requests". They indicate the count of active
    requests in the two window.
    For these, we don't wait for resync io to complete.

For resync action, if there are NormIO4s, we must wait for it.
If not, we can proceed.
But if resync action reaches start_next_window and
current_window_requests > 0 (that is there are NormIO3s), we must
wait until the current_window_requests becomes zero.
When current_window_requests becomes zero,  start_next_window also
moves forward. Then current_window_requests will replaced by
next_window_requests.

There is a problem which when and how to change from NormIO2 to
NormIO3.  Only then can sync action progress.

We add a field in struct r1conf "start_next_window".

A: if start_next_window == MaxSector, it means there are no NormIO2/3.
   So start_next_window = next_resync + NEXT_NORMALIO_DISTANCE
B: if current_window_requests == 0 && next_window_requests != 0, it
   means start_next_window move to end_window

There is another problem which how to differentiate between
old NormIO2(now it is NormIO3) and NormIO2.
For example, there are many bios which are NormIO2 and a bio which is
NormIO3. NormIO3 firstly completed, so the bios of NormIO2 became NormIO3.

We add a field in struct r1bio "start_next_window".
This is used to record the position conf->start_next_window when the call
to wait_barrier() is made in make_request().

In allow_barrier(), we check the conf->start_next_window.
If r1bio->stat_next_window == conf->start_next_window, it means
there is no transition between NormIO2 and NormIO3.
If r1bio->start_next_window != conf->start_next_window, it mean
there was a transition between NormIO2 and NormIO3.  There can only
have been one transition.  So it only means the bio is old NormIO2.

For one bio, there may be many r1bio's. So we make sure
all the r1bio->start_next_window are the same value.
If we met blocked_dev in make_request(), it must call allow_barrier
and wait_barrier. So the former and the later value of
conf->start_next_window will be change.
If there are many r1bio's with differnet start_next_window,
for the relevant bio, it depend on the last value of r1bio.
It will cause error. To avoid this, we must wait for previous r1bios
to complete.

Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-19 15:19:18 +11:00
majianpeng 8e005f7c02 raid1: Add some macros to make code clearly.
In a subsequent patch, we'll use some const parameters.
Using macros will make the code clearly.

Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-19 15:19:18 +11:00
majianpeng 07169fd478 raid1: Replace raise_barrier/lower_barrier with freeze_array/unfreeze_array when reconfiguring the array.
We used to use raise_barrier to suspend normal IO while we reconfigure
the array.  However raise_barrier will soon only suspend some normal
IO, not all.  So we need something else.
Change it to use freeze_array.
But freeze_array not only suspends normal io, it also suspends
resync io.
For the place where call raise_barrier for reconfigure, it isn't a
problem.

Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-19 15:19:18 +11:00
majianpeng b364e3d048 raid1: Add a field array_frozen to indicate whether raid in freeze state.
Because the following patch will rewrite the content between normal IO
and resync IO. So we used a parameter to indicate whether raid is in freeze
array.

Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-19 15:19:18 +11:00
Joe Perches 82592c38a8 md: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
This typedef is unnecessary and should just be removed.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-19 15:19:18 +11:00
NeilBrown 30b8feb730 md/raid5: avoid deadlock when raid5 array has unack badblocks during md_stop_writes.
When raid5 recovery hits a fresh badblock, this badblock will flagged as unack
badblock until md_update_sb() is called.
But md_stop will take reconfig lock which means raid5d can't call
md_update_sb() in md_check_recovery(), the badblock will always
be unack, so raid5d thread enters an infinite loop and md_stop_write()
can never stop sync_thread. This causes deadlock.

To solve this, when STOP_ARRAY ioctl is issued and sync_thread is
running, we need set md->recovery FROZEN and INTR flags and wait for
sync_thread to stop before we (re)take reconfig lock.

This requires that raid5 reshape_request notices MD_RECOVERY_INTR
(which it probably should have noticed anyway) and stops waiting for a
metadata update in that case.

Reported-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Bian Yu <bianyu@kedacom.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-19 15:19:17 +11:00
NeilBrown c91abf5a35 md: use MD_RECOVERY_INTR instead of kthread_should_stop in resync thread.
We currently use kthread_should_stop() in various places in the
sync/reshape code to abort early.
However some places set MD_RECOVERY_INTR but don't immediately call
md_reap_sync_thread() (and we will shortly get another one).
When this happens we are relying on md_check_recovery() to reap the
thread and that only happen when it finishes normally.
So MD_RECOVERY_INTR must lead to a normal finish without the
kthread_should_stop() test.

So replace all relevant tests, and be more careful when the thread is
interrupted not to acknowledge that latest step in a reshape as it may
not be fully committed yet.

Also add a test on MD_RECOVERY_INTR in the 'is_mddev_idle' loop
so we don't wait have to wait for the speed to drop before we can abort.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-19 15:19:17 +11:00
NeilBrown 29f097c4d9 md: fix some places where mddev_lock return value is not checked.
Sometimes we need to lock and mddev and cannot cope with
failure due to interrupt.
In these cases we should use mutex_lock, not mutex_lock_interruptible.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-19 15:19:17 +11:00
Bian Yu edfa1f651e raid5: Retry R5_ReadNoMerge flag when hit a read error.
Because of block layer merge, one bio fails will cause other bios
which belongs to the same request fails, so raid5_end_read_request
will record all these bios as badblocks.
If retry request with R5_ReadNoMerge flag to avoid bios merge,
badblocks can only record sector which is bad exactly.

test:
hdparm --yes-i-know-what-i-am-doing --make-bad-sector 300000 /dev/sdb
mdadm -C /dev/md0 -l5 -n3 /dev/sd[bcd] --assume-clean
mdadm /dev/md0 -f /dev/sdd
mdadm /dev/md0 -r /dev/sdd
mdadm --zero-superblock /dev/sdd
mdadm /dev/md0 -a /dev/sdd

1. Without this patch:
cat /sys/block/md0/md/rd*/bad_blocks
299776 256
299776 256

2. With this patch:
cat /sys/block/md0/md/rd*/bad_blocks
300000 8
300000 8

Signed-off-by: Bian Yu <bianyu@kedacom.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-19 15:18:24 +11:00
Shaohua Li 4bda556aea raid5: relieve lock contention in get_active_stripe()
track empty inactive list count, so md_raid5_congested() can use it to make
decision.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-19 15:18:22 +11:00
Mikulas Patocka 718822c1c1 dm delay: fix a possible deadlock due to shared workqueue
The dm-delay target uses a shared workqueue for multiple instances.  This
can cause deadlock if two or more dm-delay targets are stacked on the top
of each other.

This patch changes dm-delay to use a per-instance workqueue.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.22+

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-11-18 11:23:21 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 9073e1a804 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual earth-shaking, news-breaking, rocket science pile from
  trivial.git"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (23 commits)
  doc: usb: Fix typo in Documentation/usb/gadget_configs.txt
  doc: add missing files to timers/00-INDEX
  timekeeping: Fix some trivial typos in comments
  mm: Fix some trivial typos in comments
  irq: Fix some trivial typos in comments
  NUMA: fix typos in Kconfig help text
  mm: update 00-INDEX
  doc: Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt fix typo
  DRM: comment: `halve' -> `half'
  Docs: Kconfig: `devlopers' -> `developers'
  doc: typo on word accounting in kprobes.c in mutliple architectures
  treewide: fix "usefull" typo
  treewide: fix "distingush" typo
  mm/Kconfig: Grammar s/an/a/
  kexec: Typo s/the/then/
  Documentation/kvm: Update cpuid documentation for steal time and pv eoi
  treewide: Fix common typo in "identify"
  __page_to_pfn: Fix typo in comment
  Correct some typos for word frequency
  clk: fixed-factor: Fix a trivial typo
  ...
2013-11-15 16:47:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds f412f2c60b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull second round of block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "As mentioned in the original pull request, the bcache bits were pulled
  because of their dependency on the immutable bio vecs.  Kent re-did
  this part and resubmitted it, so here's the 2nd round of (mostly)
  driver updates for 3.13.  It contains:

 - The bcache work from Kent.

 - Conversion of virtio-blk to blk-mq.  This removes the bio and request
   path, and substitutes with the blk-mq path instead.  The end result
   almost 200 deleted lines.  Patch is acked by Asias and Christoph, who
   both did a bunch of testing.

 - A removal of bootmem.h include from Grygorii Strashko, part of a
   larger series of his killing the dependency on that header file.

 - Removal of __cpuinit from blk-mq from Paul Gortmaker"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (56 commits)
  virtio_blk: blk-mq support
  blk-mq: remove newly added instances of __cpuinit
  bcache: defensively handle format strings
  bcache: Bypass torture test
  bcache: Delete some slower inline asm
  bcache: Use ida for bcache block dev minor
  bcache: Fix sysfs splat on shutdown with flash only devs
  bcache: Better full stripe scanning
  bcache: Have btree_split() insert into parent directly
  bcache: Move spinlock into struct time_stats
  bcache: Kill sequential_merge option
  bcache: Kill bch_next_recurse_key()
  bcache: Avoid deadlocking in garbage collection
  bcache: Incremental gc
  bcache: Add make_btree_freeing_key()
  bcache: Add btree_node_write_sync()
  bcache: PRECEDING_KEY()
  bcache: bch_(btree|extent)_ptr_invalid()
  bcache: Don't bother with bucket refcount for btree node allocations
  bcache: Debug code improvements
  ...
2013-11-15 16:33:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig b89241e8cd llists: move llist_reverse_order from raid5 to llist.c
Make this useful helper available for other users.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-15 09:32:22 +09:00
Wolfram Sang 16735d022f tree-wide: use reinit_completion instead of INIT_COMPLETION
Use this new function to make code more comprehensible, since we are
reinitialzing the completion, not initializing.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: linux-next resyncs]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> (personally at LCE13)
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-15 09:32:21 +09:00
Shaohua Li 566c09c534 raid5: relieve lock contention in get_active_stripe()
get_active_stripe() is the last place we have lock contention. It has two
paths. One is stripe isn't found and new stripe is allocated, the other is
stripe is found.

The first path basically calls __find_stripe and init_stripe. It accesses
conf->generation, conf->previous_raid_disks, conf->raid_disks,
conf->prev_chunk_sectors, conf->chunk_sectors, conf->max_degraded,
conf->prev_algo, conf->algorithm, the stripe_hashtbl and inactive_list. Except
stripe_hashtbl and inactive_list, other fields are changed very rarely.

With this patch, we split inactive_list and add new hash locks. Each free
stripe belongs to a specific inactive list. Which inactive list is determined
by stripe's lock_hash. Note, even a stripe hasn't a sector assigned, it has a
lock_hash assigned. Stripe's inactive list is protected by a hash lock, which
is determined by it's lock_hash too. The lock_hash is derivied from current
stripe_hashtbl hash, which guarantees any stripe_hashtbl list will be assigned
to a specific lock_hash, so we can use new hash lock to protect stripe_hashtbl
list too. The goal of the new hash locks introduced is we can only use the new
locks in the first path of get_active_stripe(). Since we have several hash
locks, lock contention is relieved significantly.

The first path of get_active_stripe() accesses other fields, since they are
changed rarely, changing them now need take conf->device_lock and all hash
locks. For a slow path, this isn't a problem.

If we need lock device_lock and hash lock, we always lock hash lock first. The
tricky part is release_stripe and friends. We need take device_lock first.
Neil's suggestion is we put inactive stripes to a temporary list and readd it
to inactive_list after device_lock is released. In this way, we add stripes to
temporary list with device_lock hold and remove stripes from the list with hash
lock hold. So we don't allow concurrent access to the temporary list, which
means we need allocate temporary list for all participants of release_stripe.

One downside is free stripes are maintained in their inactive list, they can't
across between the lists. By default, we have total 256 stripes and 8 lists, so
each list will have 32 stripes. It's possible one list has free stripe but
other list hasn't. The chance should be rare because stripes allocation are
even distributed. And we can always allocate more stripes for cache, several
mega bytes memory isn't a big deal.

This completely removes the lock contention of the first path of
get_active_stripe(). It slows down the second code path a little bit though
because we now need takes two locks, but since the hash lock isn't contended,
the overhead should be quite small (several atomic instructions). The second
path of get_active_stripe() (basically sequential write or big request size
randwrite) still has lock contentions.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-14 15:20:58 +11:00
NeilBrown ba8805b973 md/raid5.c: add proper locking to error path of raid5_start_reshape.
If raid5_start_reshape errors out, we need to reset all the fields
that were updated (not just some), and need to use the seq_counter
to ensure make_request() doesn't use an inconsitent state.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-14 15:16:15 +11:00
NeilBrown 02e5f5c0a0 md: fix calculation of stacking limits on level change.
The various ->run routines of md personalities assume that the 'queue'
has been initialised by the blk_set_stacking_limits() call in
md_alloc().

However when the level is changed (by level_store()) the ->run routine
for the new level is called for an array which has already had the
stacking limits modified.  This can result in incorrect final
settings.

So call blk_set_stacking_limits() before ->run in level_store().

A specific consequence of this bug is that it causes
discard_granularity to be set incorrectly when reshaping a RAID4 to a
RAID0.

This is suitable for any -stable kernel since 3.3 in which
blk_set_stacking_limits() was introduced.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.3+)
Reported-and-tested-by: "Baldysiak, Pawel" <pawel.baldysiak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-14 15:16:15 +11:00
majianpeng ad4068de49 raid5: Use slow_path to release stripe when mddev->thread is null
When release_stripe() is called in grow_one_stripe(), the
mddev->thread is null. So it will omit one wakeup this thread to
release stripe.
For this condition, use slow_path to release stripe.

Bug was introduced in 3.12

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.12+)
Fixes: 773ca82fa1
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-14 15:16:15 +11:00
Linus Torvalds 7f2dc5c4bc A set of device-mapper changes for 3.13.
Improve reliability of buffer allocations for dm messages with a small
 number of arguments, a couple path group initialization fixes for dm
 multipath, a fix for resizing a dm array, various fixes and
 optimizations for dm cache, a fix for device mapper's Kconfig menu
 indentation.
 
 Features added include:
 - dm crypt support for activating legacy CBC TrueCrypt containers
   (useful for forensics of these old TCRYPT containers)
 - reduced dm-cache memory requirements for each block in the cache
 - basic support for shrinking a dm-cache's cache (fast) device
 - most notably, dm-cache support for managing cache coherency when
   deploying dm-cache with sophisticated origin volumes (that support
   hardware snapshots and/or clustering): these changes come in the form
   of a new passthrough operation mode and a cache block invalidation
   interface.
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Merge tag 'dm-3.13-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper changes from Mike Snitzer:
 "A set of device-mapper changes for 3.13.

  Improve reliability of buffer allocations for dm messages with a small
  number of arguments, a couple path group initialization fixes for dm
  multipath, a fix for resizing a dm array, various fixes and
  optimizations for dm cache, a fix for device mapper's Kconfig menu
  indentation.

  Features added include:
   - dm crypt support for activating legacy CBC TrueCrypt containers
     (useful for forensics of these old TCRYPT containers)
   - reduced dm-cache memory requirements for each block in the cache
   - basic support for shrinking a dm-cache's cache (fast) device
   - most notably, dm-cache support for managing cache coherency when
     deploying dm-cache with sophisticated origin volumes (that support
     hardware snapshots and/or clustering): these changes come in the
     form of a new passthrough operation mode and a cache block
     invalidation interface"

* tag 'dm-3.13-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (32 commits)
  dm cache: resolve small nits and improve Documentation
  dm cache: add cache block invalidation support
  dm cache: add remove_cblock method to policy interface
  dm cache policy mq: reduce memory requirements
  dm cache metadata: check the metadata version when reading the superblock
  dm cache: add passthrough mode
  dm cache: cache shrinking support
  dm cache: promotion optimisation for writes
  dm cache: be much more aggressive about promoting writes to discarded blocks
  dm cache policy mq: implement writeback_work() and mq_{set,clear}_dirty()
  dm cache: optimize commit_if_needed
  dm space map disk: optimise sm_disk_dec_block
  MAINTAINERS: add reference to device-mapper's linux-dm.git tree
  dm: fix Kconfig menu indentation
  dm: allow remove to be deferred
  dm table: print error on preresume failure
  dm crypt: add TCW IV mode for old CBC TCRYPT containers
  dm crypt: properly handle extra key string in initialization
  dm cache: log error message if dm_kcopyd_copy() fails
  dm cache: use cell_defer() boolean argument consistently
  ...
2013-11-14 12:35:48 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 0910c0bdf7 Merge branch 'for-3.13/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block IO core updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the pull request for the core changes in the block layer for
  3.13.  It contains:

   - The new blk-mq request interface.

     This is a new and more scalable queueing model that marries the
     best part of the request based interface we currently have (which
     is fully featured, but scales poorly) and the bio based "interface"
     which the new drivers for high IOPS devices end up using because
     it's much faster than the request based one.

     The bio interface has no block layer support, since it taps into
     the stack much earlier.  This means that drivers end up having to
     implement a lot of functionality on their own, like tagging,
     timeout handling, requeue, etc.  The blk-mq interface provides all
     these.  Some drivers even provide a switch to select bio or rq and
     has code to handle both, since things like merging only works in
     the rq model and hence is faster for some workloads.  This is a
     huge mess.  Conversion of these drivers nets us a substantial code
     reduction.  Initial results on converting SCSI to this model even
     shows an 8x improvement on single queue devices.  So while the
     model was intended to work on the newer multiqueue devices, it has
     substantial improvements for "classic" hardware as well.  This code
     has gone through extensive testing and development, it's now ready
     to go.  A pull request is coming to convert virtio-blk to this
     model will be will be coming as well, with more drivers scheduled
     for 3.14 conversion.

   - Two blktrace fixes from Jan and Chen Gang.

   - A plug merge fix from Alireza Haghdoost.

   - Conversion of __get_cpu_var() from Christoph Lameter.

   - Fix for sector_div() with 64-bit divider from Geert Uytterhoeven.

   - A fix for a race between request completion and the timeout
     handling from Jeff Moyer.  This is what caused the merge conflict
     with blk-mq/core, in case you are looking at that.

   - A dm stacking fix from Mike Snitzer.

   - A code consolidation fix and duplicated code removal from Kent
     Overstreet.

   - A handful of block bug fixes from Mikulas Patocka, fixing a loop
     crash and memory corruption on blk cg.

   - Elevator switch bug fix from Tomoki Sekiyama.

  A heads-up that I had to rebase this branch.  Initially the immutable
  bio_vecs had been queued up for inclusion, but a week later, it became
  clear that it wasn't fully cooked yet.  So the decision was made to
  pull this out and postpone it until 3.14.  It was a straight forward
  rebase, just pruning out the immutable series and the later fixes of
  problems with it.  The rest of the patches applied directly and no
  further changes were made"

* 'for-3.13/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (31 commits)
  block: replace IS_ERR and PTR_ERR with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
  block: replace IS_ERR and PTR_ERR with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
  block: Do not call sector_div() with a 64-bit divisor
  kernel: trace: blktrace: remove redundent memcpy() in compat_blk_trace_setup()
  block: Consolidate duplicated bio_trim() implementations
  block: Use rw_copy_check_uvector()
  block: Enable sysfs nomerge control for I/O requests in the plug list
  block: properly stack underlying max_segment_size to DM device
  elevator: acquire q->sysfs_lock in elevator_change()
  elevator: Fix a race in elevator switching and md device initialization
  block: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  bdi: test bdi_init failure
  block: fix a probe argument to blk_register_region
  loop: fix crash if blk_alloc_queue fails
  blk-core: Fix memory corruption if blkcg_init_queue fails
  block: fix race between request completion and timeout handling
  blktrace: Send BLK_TN_PROCESS events to all running traces
  blk-mq: don't disallow request merges for req->special being set
  blk-mq: mq plug list breakage
  blk-mq: fix for flush deadlock
  ...
2013-11-14 12:08:14 +09:00
Mike Snitzer 7b6b2bc98c dm cache: resolve small nits and improve Documentation
Document passthrough mode, cache shrinking, and cache invalidation.
Also, use strcasecmp() and hlist_unhashed().

Reported-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-11-12 13:11:09 -05:00
Joe Thornber 65790ff919 dm cache: add cache block invalidation support
Cache block invalidation is removing an entry from the cache without
writing it back.  Cache blocks can be invalidated via the
'invalidate_cblocks' message, which takes an arbitrary number of cblock
ranges:
   invalidate_cblocks [<cblock>|<cblock begin>-<cblock end>]*

E.g.
   dmsetup message my_cache 0 invalidate_cblocks 2345 3456-4567 5678-6789

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-11-11 11:37:51 -05:00
Joe Thornber 532906aa7f dm cache: add remove_cblock method to policy interface
Implement policy_remove_cblock() and add remove_cblock method to the mq
policy.  These methods will be used by the following cache block
invalidation patch which adds the 'invalidate_cblocks' message to the
cache core.

Also, update some comments in dm-cache-policy.h

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-11-11 11:37:50 -05:00
Joe Thornber 633618e335 dm cache policy mq: reduce memory requirements
Rather than storing the cblock in each cache entry, we allocate all
entries in an array and infer the cblock from the entry position.

Saves 4 bytes of memory per cache block.  In addition, this gives us an
easy way of looking up cache entries by cblock.

We no longer need to keep an explicit bitset to track which cblocks
have been allocated.  And no searching is needed to find free cblocks.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-11-11 11:37:50 -05:00
Joe Thornber 53d498198d dm cache metadata: check the metadata version when reading the superblock
Need to check the version to verify on-disk metadata is supported.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-11-11 11:37:49 -05:00
Joe Thornber 2ee57d5873 dm cache: add passthrough mode
"Passthrough" is a dm-cache operating mode (like writethrough or
writeback) which is intended to be used when the cache contents are not
known to be coherent with the origin device.  It behaves as follows:

* All reads are served from the origin device (all reads miss the cache)
* All writes are forwarded to the origin device; additionally, write
  hits cause cache block invalidates

This mode decouples cache coherency checks from cache device creation,
largely to avoid having to perform coherency checks while booting.  Boot
scripts can create cache devices in passthrough mode and put them into
service (mount cached filesystems, for example) without having to worry
about coherency.  Coherency that exists is maintained, although the
cache will gradually cool as writes take place.

Later, applications can perform coherency checks, the nature of which
will depend on the type of the underlying storage.  If coherency can be
verified, the cache device can be transitioned to writethrough or
writeback mode while still warm; otherwise, the cache contents can be
discarded prior to transitioning to the desired operating mode.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Morgan Mears <Morgan.Mears@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-11-11 11:37:49 -05:00
Joe Thornber f494a9c6b1 dm cache: cache shrinking support
Allow a cache to shrink if the blocks being removed from the cache are
not dirty.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2013-11-11 11:37:45 -05:00
Kees Cook c86949486d bcache: defensively handle format strings
Just to be safe, call the error reporting function with "%s" to avoid
any possible future format string leak.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:43 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 5ceaaad704 bcache: Bypass torture test
More testing ftw! Also, now verify mode doesn't break if you read dirty
data.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:43 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 098fb25498 bcache: Delete some slower inline asm
Never saw a profile of bset_search_tree() where it wasn't bottlenecked
on memory until I got my new Haswell machine, but when I tried it there
it was suddenly burning 20% of the cpu in the inner loop on shrd...

Turns out, the version of shrd that takes 64 bit operands has a 9 cycle
latency. hah.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:42 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 28935ab516 bcache: Use ida for bcache block dev minor
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:42 -08:00
Kent Overstreet c4d951ddb6 bcache: Fix sysfs splat on shutdown with flash only devs
Whoops.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:41 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 48a915a87f bcache: Better full stripe scanning
The old scanning-by-stripe code burned too much CPU, this should be
better.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:41 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 17e21a9f24 bcache: Have btree_split() insert into parent directly
The flow control in btree_insert_node() was... fragile... before,
this'll use more stack (but since our btrees are never more than depth
1, that shouldn't matter) and it should be significantly clearer and
less fragile.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:40 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 65d22e911b bcache: Move spinlock into struct time_stats
Minor cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:40 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 8aee122071 bcache: Kill sequential_merge option
It never really made sense to expose this, so just kill it.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:39 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 50310164bc bcache: Kill bch_next_recurse_key()
This dates from before the btree iterator, and now it's finally gone

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:39 -08:00
Kent Overstreet bc9389eefe bcache: Avoid deadlocking in garbage collection
Not a complete fix - we could still deadlock if btree_insert_node() has
to split...

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:38 -08:00
Kent Overstreet a1f0358b2b bcache: Incremental gc
Big garbage collection rewrite; now, garbage collection uses the same
mechanisms as used elsewhere for inserting/updating btree node pointers,
instead of rewriting interior btree nodes in place.

This makes the code significantly cleaner and less fragile, and means we
can now make garbage collection incremental - it doesn't have to hold a
write lock on the root of the btree for the entire duration of garbage
collection.

This means that there's less of a latency hit for doing garbage
collection, which means we can gc more frequently (and do a better job
of reclaiming from the cache), and we can coalesce across more btree
nodes (improving our space efficiency).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:37 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 8835c1234d bcache: Add make_btree_freeing_key()
Refactoring, prep work for incremental garbage collection.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:37 -08:00
Kent Overstreet f269af5a07 bcache: Add btree_node_write_sync()
More refactoring - mostly making the interfaces more explicit about what
we actually want to do.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:36 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 0eacac2203 bcache: PRECEDING_KEY()
btree_insert_key() was open coding this, this is just refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:36 -08:00
Kent Overstreet d5cc66e957 bcache: bch_(btree|extent)_ptr_invalid()
Trying to treat btree pointers and leaf node pointers the same way was a
mistake - going to start being more explicit about the type of
key/pointer we're dealing with. This is the first part of that
refactoring; this patch shouldn't change any actual behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:35 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 3a3b6a4e07 bcache: Don't bother with bucket refcount for btree node allocations
The bucket refcount (dropped with bkey_put()) is only needed to prevent
the newly allocated bucket from being garbage collected until we've
added a pointer to it somewhere. But for btree node allocations, the
fact that we have btree nodes locked is enough to guard against races
with garbage collection.

Eventually the per bucket refcount is going to be replaced with
something specific to bch_alloc_sectors().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:34 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 280481d06c bcache: Debug code improvements
Couple changes:
 * Consolidate bch_check_keys() and bch_check_key_order(), and move the
   checks that only check_key_order() could do to bch_btree_iter_next().

 * Get rid of CONFIG_BCACHE_EDEBUG - now, all that code is compiled in
   when CONFIG_BCACHE_DEBUG is enabled, and there's now a sysfs file to
   flip on the EDEBUG checks at runtime.

 * Dropped an old not terribly useful check in rw_unlock(), and
   refactored/improved a some of the other debug code.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:34 -08:00
Kent Overstreet e58ff15503 bcache: Fix bch_ptr_bad()
Previously, bch_ptr_bad() could return false when there was a pointer to
a nonexistant device... it only filtered out keys with PTR_CHECK_DEV
pointers.

This behaviour was intended for multiple cache device support; for that,
just because the device for one of the pointers has gone away doesn't
mean we want to filter out the rest of the pointers.

But we don't yet explicitly filter/check individual pointers, so without
that this behaviour was wrong - a corrupt bkey with a bad device pointer
could cause us to deref a bad pointer. Doh.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:33 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 81ab4190ac bcache: Pull on disk data structures out into a separate header
Now, the on disk data structures are in a header that can be exported to
userspace - and having them all centralized is nice too.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:33 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 2599b53b7b bcache: Move sector allocator to alloc.c
Just reorganizing things a bit.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:32 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 220bb38c21 bcache: Break up struct search
With all the recent refactoring around struct btree op struct search has
gotten rather large.

But we can now easily break it up in a different way - we break out
struct btree_insert_op which is for inserting data into the cache, and
that's now what the copying gc code uses - struct search is now specific
to request.c

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:32 -08:00
Kent Overstreet cc7b881921 bcache: Convert bch_btree_insert() to bch_btree_map_leaf_nodes()
Last of the btree_map() conversions. Main visible effect is
bch_btree_insert() is no longer taking a struct btree_op as an argument
anymore - there's no fancy state machine stuff going on, it's just a
normal function.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:31 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 6054c6d4da bcache: Don't use op->insert_collision
When we convert bch_btree_insert() to bch_btree_map_leaf_nodes(), we
won't be passing struct btree_op to bch_btree_insert() anymore - so we
need a different way of returning whether there was a collision (really,
a replace collision).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:30 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 1b207d80d5 bcache: Kill op->replace
This is prep work for converting bch_btree_insert to
bch_btree_map_leaf_nodes() - we have to convert all its arguments to
actual arguments. Bunch of churn, but should be straightforward.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:29 -08:00
Kent Overstreet faadf0c965 bcache: Drop some closure stuff
With a the recent bcache refactoring, some of the closure code isn't
needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:10 -08:00
Kent Overstreet b54d6934da bcache: Kill op->cl
This isn't used for waiting asynchronously anymore - so this is a fairly
trivial refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:09 -08:00
Kent Overstreet c18536a72d bcache: Prune struct btree_op
Eventual goal is for struct btree_op to contain only what is necessary
for traversing the btree.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:08 -08:00
Kent Overstreet cc23196631 bcache: Clean up cache_lookup_fn
There was some looping in submit_partial_cache_hit() and
submit_partial_cache_hit() that isn't needed anymore - originally, we
wouldn't necessarily process the full hit or miss all at once because
when splitting the bio, we took into account the restrictions of the
device we were sending it to.

But, device bio size restrictions are now handled elsewhere, with a
wrapper around generic_make_request() - so that looping has been
unnecessary for awhile now and we can now do quite a bit of cleanup.

And if we trim the key we're reading from to match the subset we're
actually reading, we don't have to explicitly calculate bi_sector
anymore. Neat.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:08 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 2c1953e201 bcache: Convert bch_btree_read_async() to bch_btree_map_keys()
This is a fairly straightforward conversion, mostly reshuffling -
op->lookup_done goes away, replaced by MAP_DONE/MAP_CONTINUE. And the
code for handling cache hits and misses wasn't really btree code, so it
gets moved to request.c.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:07 -08:00
Kent Overstreet df8e89701f bcache: Move some stuff to btree.c
With the new btree_map() functions, we don't need to export the stuff
needed for traversing the btree anymore.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:07 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 48dad8baf9 bcache: Add btree_map() functions
Lots of stuff has been open coding its own btree traversal - which is
generally pretty simple code, but there are a few subtleties.

This adds new new functions, bch_btree_map_nodes() and
bch_btree_map_keys(), which do the traversal for you. Everything that's
open coding btree traversal now (with the exception of garbage
collection) is slowly going to be converted to these two functions;
being able to write other code at a higher level of abstraction  is a
big improvement w.r.t. overall code quality.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:06 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 5e6926daac bcache: Convert writeback to a kthread
This simplifies the writeback flow control quite a bit - previously, it
was conceptually two coroutines, refill_dirty() and read_dirty(). This
makes the code quite a bit more straightforward.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:05 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 72a44517f3 bcache: Convert gc to a kthread
We needed a dedicated rescuer workqueue for gc anyways... and gc was
conceptually a dedicated thread, just one that wasn't running all the
time. Switch it to a dedicated thread to make the code a bit more
straightforward.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:04 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 35fcd848d7 bcache: Convert bucket_wait to wait_queue_head_t
At one point we did do fancy asynchronous waiting stuff with
bucket_wait, but that's all gone (and bucket_wait is used a lot less
than it used to be). So use the standard primitives.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:04 -08:00
Kent Overstreet e8e1d4682c bcache: Convert try_wait to wait_queue_head_t
We never waited on c->try_wait asynchronously, so just use the standard
primitives.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:03 -08:00
Kent Overstreet 0b93207abb bcache: Move keylist out of btree_op
Slowly working on pruning struct btree_op - the aim is for it to only
contain things that are actually necessary for traversing the btree.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:02 -08:00
Kent Overstreet a34a8bfd4e bcache: Refactor journalling flow control
Making things less asynchronous that don't need to be - bch_journal()
only has to block when the journal or journal entry is full, which is
emphatically not a fast path. So make it a normal function that just
returns when it finishes, to make the code and control flow easier to
follow.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:02 -08:00
Kent Overstreet cdd972b164 bcache: Refactor read request code a bit
More refactoring, and renaming.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2013-11-10 21:56:01 -08:00