This patch emulates debug registers and debug exception
to support guest using debug resource. This enables running
gdb/kgdb etc in guest.
On BOOKE architecture we cannot share debug resources between QEMU and
guest because:
When QEMU is using debug resources then debug exception must
be always enabled. To achieve this we set MSR_DE and also set
MSRP_DEP so guest cannot change MSR_DE.
When emulating debug resource for guest we want guest
to control MSR_DE (enable/disable debug interrupt on need).
So above mentioned two configuration cannot be supported
at the same time. So the result is that we cannot share
debug resources between QEMU and Guest on BOOKE architecture.
In the current design QEMU gets priority over guest, this means that if
QEMU is using debug resources then guest cannot use them and if guest is
using debug resource then QEMU can overwrite them.
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The general idea is that each core will release all of its
threads into the secondary thread startup code, which will
eventually wait in the secondary core holding area, for the
appropriate bit in the PACA to be set. The kick_cpu function
pointer will set that bit in the PACA, and thus "release"
the core/thread to boot. We also need to do a few things that
U-Boot normally does for CPUs (like enable branch prediction).
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: various changes, including only enabling
threads if Linux wants to kick them]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This ensures that all MSR definitions are consistently unsigned long,
and that MSR_CM does not become 0xffffffff80000000 (this is usually
harmless because MSR is 32-bit on booke and is mainly noticeable when
debugging, but still I'd rather avoid it).
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The dcbtls instruction is able to lock data inside the L1 cache.
We don't want to give the guest actual access to hardware cache locks,
as that could influence other VMs on the same system. But we can tell
the guest that its locking attempt failed.
By implementing the instruction we at least don't give the guest a
program exception which it definitely does not expect.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
E6500 PVR and SPRN_PWRMGTCR0 will be used in subsequent pw20/altivec
idle patches.
Signed-off-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
LRAT (Logical to Real Address Translation) present in MMU v2 provides hardware
translation from a logical page number (LPN) to a real page number (RPN) when
tlbwe is executed by a guest or when a page table translation occurs from a
guest virtual address.
Add LRAT error exception handler to Booke3E 64-bit kernel and the basic KVM
handler to avoid build breakage. This is a prerequisite for KVM LRAT support
that will follow.
Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This way we can use same data type struct with KVM and
also help in using other debug related function.
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
[scottwood@freescale.com: removed obvious debug_reg comment]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Not having parentheses around a macro is asking for trouble.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch adds the watchdog emulation in KVM. The watchdog
emulation is enabled by KVM_ENABLE_CAP(KVM_CAP_PPC_BOOKE_WATCHDOG) ioctl.
The kernel timer are used for watchdog emulation and emulates
h/w watchdog state machine. On watchdog timer expiry, it exit to QEMU
if TCR.WRC is non ZERO. QEMU can reset/shutdown etc depending upon how
it is configured.
Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[bharat.bhushan@freescale.com: reworked patch]
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
[agraf: adjust to new request framework]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Pull KVM changes from Avi Kivity:
"Changes include additional instruction emulation, page-crossing MMIO,
faster dirty logging, preventing the watchdog from killing a stopped
guest, module autoload, a new MSI ABI, and some minor optimizations
and fixes. Outside x86 we have a small s390 and a very large ppc
update.
Regarding the new (for kvm) rebaseless workflow, some of the patches
that were merged before we switch trees had to be rebased, while
others are true pulls. In either case the signoffs should be correct
now."
Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S and arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h.
I suspect the kvm_para.h resolution ends up doing the "do I have cpuid"
check effectively twice (it was done differently in two different
commits), but better safe than sorry ;)
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (125 commits)
KVM: make asm-generic/kvm_para.h have an ifdef __KERNEL__ block
KVM: s390: onereg for timer related registers
KVM: s390: epoch difference and TOD programmable field
KVM: s390: KVM_GET/SET_ONEREG for s390
KVM: s390: add capability indicating COW support
KVM: Fix mmu_reload() clash with nested vmx event injection
KVM: MMU: Don't use RCU for lockless shadow walking
KVM: VMX: Optimize %ds, %es reload
KVM: VMX: Fix %ds/%es clobber
KVM: x86 emulator: convert bsf/bsr instructions to emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte()
KVM: VMX: unlike vmcs on fail path
KVM: PPC: Emulator: clean up SPR reads and writes
KVM: PPC: Emulator: clean up instruction parsing
kvm/powerpc: Add new ioctl to retreive server MMU infos
kvm/book3s: Make kernel emulated H_PUT_TCE available for "PR" KVM
KVM: PPC: bookehv: Fix r8/r13 storing in level exception handler
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Enable IRQs during exit handling
KVM: PPC: Fix PR KVM on POWER7 bare metal
KVM: PPC: Fix stbux emulation
KVM: PPC: bookehv: Use lwz/stw instead of PPC_LL/PPC_STL for 32-bit fields
...
Commit ae3a197e (Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC) broke build of
assembly files when CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT is enabled as follows:
AS arch/powerpc/lib/string.o
/home/baruch/git/stable/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_booke.h: Assembler messages:
/home/baruch/git/stable/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_booke.h:19: Error: Unrecognized opcode: `extern'
/home/baruch/git/stable/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_booke.h:20: Error: Unrecognized opcode: `extern'
Since setup_32.c is the only user of the booke_wdt configuration variables, move
the declarations there.
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Chips such as e500mc that implement category E.HV in Power ISA 2.06
provide hardware virtualization features, including a new MSR mode for
guest state. The guest OS can perform many operations without trapping
into the hypervisor, including transitions to and from guest userspace.
Since we can use SRR1[GS] to reliably tell whether an exception came from
guest state, instead of messing around with IVPR, we use DO_KVM similarly
to book3s.
Current issues include:
- Machine checks from guest state are not routed to the host handler.
- The guest can cause a host oops by executing an emulated instruction
in a page that lacks read permission. Existing e500/4xx support has
the same problem.
Includes work by Ashish Kalra <Ashish.Kalra@freescale.com>,
Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>, and
Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[agraf: remove pt_regs usage]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
The registers that describe size supported by TLB are different on MMU
v2 as well as we support power of two page sizes. For now we continue
to assume that FSL variable size array supports all page sizes up to the
maximum one reported in TLB1PS.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
ICSWX is also used by the A2 processor to access coprocessors,
although not all "chips" that contain A2s have coprocessors.
Signed-off-by: Jimi Xenidis <jimix@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
With the introduction of CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS user space debug is
broken on Book-E 64-bit parts that support delayed debug events. When
switch_booke_debug_regs() sets DBCR0 we'll start getting debug events as
MSR_DE is also set and we aren't able to handle debug events from kernel
space.
We can remove the hack that always enables MSR_DE and loads up DBCR0 and
just utilize switch_booke_debug_regs() to get user space debug working
again.
We still need to handle critical/debug exception stacks & proper
save/restore of state for those exception levles to support debug events
from kernel space like we have on 32-bit.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
If the L1 D-Cache is in write shadow mode the HW will auto-recover the
error. However we might still log the error and cause a machine check
(if L1CSR0[CPE] - Cache error checking enable). We should only treat
the non-write shadow case as non-recoverable.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This is done lazily. The SPE save will be done only if the guest has
used SPE since the last preemption or heavyweight exit. Restore will be
done only on demand, when enabling MSR_SPE in the shadow MSR, in response
to an SPE fault or mtmsr emulation.
For SPEFSCR, Linux already switches it on context switch (non-lazily), so
the only remaining bit is to save it between qemu and the guest.
Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Without this, we attempt to use doorbells for IPIs, and end up
branching to some bad address. Plus, even for the exceptions
we don't implement, it's good to handle it and get a message out.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The MSR bit which indicates 64-bit-ness is different between server and
booke, so add a #define which gives you the right mask regardless.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
339 is the SPR number for MAS5 documented by Power ISA 2.06, and
implemented by e500mc. It is not yet used anywhere in the kernel,
so nothing should be relying on the wrong number.
Signed-off-by: Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Move SPRN_PID declearations in various locations into one place.
Signed-off-by: Tseng-Hui (Frank) Lin <thlin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Also make 74xx HID1 definition conditional.
Signed-off-by: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohui Xie <b21989@freescale.com>
Cc: Roy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Use the MMU config registers to scan for available direct and
indirect page sizes and print out the result. Will be needed
for future hugetlbfs implementation.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Our handling of debug interrupts on Book3E 64-bit is not quite
the way it should be just yet. This is a workaround to let gdb
work at least for now. We ensure that when context switching,
we set the appropriate DBCR0 value for the new task. We also
make sure that we turn off MSR[DE] within the kernel, and set
it as part of the bits that get set when going back to userspace.
In the long run, we will probably set the userspace DBCR0 on the
exception exit code path and ensure we have some proper kernel
value to set on the way into the kernel, a bit like ppc32 does,
but that will take more work.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Most of the MSCR bit assigments are different in e500mc versus
e500, and they are now write-one-to-clear.
Some e500mc machine check conditions are made recoverable (as long as
they aren't stuck on), most notably L1 instruction cache parity errors.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This patch adds the base support for the 476 processor. The code was
primarily written by Ben Herrenschmidt and Torez Smith, but I've been
maintaining it for a while.
The goal is to have a single binary that will run on 44x and 47x, but
we still have some details to work out. The biggest is that the L1 cache
line size differs on the two platforms, but it's currently a compile-time
option.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Torez Smith <lnxtorez@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
powerpc/booke: Fix a couple typos in the advanced ptrace code
Found and fixed a couple typos in the advanced ptrace patches.
(These patches are currently in benh's next tree.)
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev list <Linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
powerpc/booke: Add definitions for advanced debug registers
From: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Based on patches originally written by Torez Smith.
This patch adds additional definitions for BookE Debug Registers
to the reg_booke.h header file.
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Torez Smith <lnxtorez@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Sergio Durigan Junior <sergiodj@br.ibm.com>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@br.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev list <Linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We now search through TLBnCFG looking for the first array that has IPROT
support (we assume that there is only one). If that TLB has hardware
entry select (HES) support we use the existing code and with the proper
TLB select (the HES code still needs to clean up bolted entries from
firmware). The non-HES code is pretty similiar to the 32-bit FSL Book-E
code but does make some new assumtions (like that we have tlbilx) and
simplifies things down a bit.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The MMUCSR is now defined as part of the Book-3E architecture so we
can move it into mmu-book3e.h and add some of the additional bits
defined by the architecture specs.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This adds various SPRs defined on 64-bit BookE, along with changes
to the definition of the base MSR values to add the values needed
for 64-bit Book3E.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Some boot loaders may not enable L1 instruction/data cache. Check if
data and instruction caches are enabled, and enable them if needed.
Signed-off-by: Nate Case <ncase@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
SPEFSCR is a user space register and doesn't conflict with anything.
Moving the defines of the various bit fields makes some emulation
code have fewer ifdefs
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Add macros for the GS (guest state) bit to the list of MSR bit definitions.
On PowerPC cores that support embedded hypervisor mode, GS is cleared if
the system is running in hypervisor state (and MSR[PR] is cleared), and set
if it's running in guest state. See the Power ISA 2.06 specification for
more information.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
We currently have a few variants of fsl-booke processors (e500v1, e500v2,
e500mc, and e200). They all have minor differences that we had previously
been handling via ifdefs.
To move towards having this support the following changes have been made:
* PID1, PID2 only exist on e500v1 & e500v2 and should not be accessed on
e500mc or e200. We use MMUCFG[NPIDS] to determine which case we are
since we only touch PID1/2 in extremely early init code.
* Not all IVORs exist on all the processors so introduce cpu_setup
functions for each variant to setup the proper IVORs that are either
unique or exist but have some variations between the processors
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Introduced a new set of low level tlb invalidate functions that do not
broadcast invalidates on the bus:
_tlbil_all - invalidate all
_tlbil_pid - invalidate based on process id (or mm context)
_tlbil_va - invalidate based on virtual address (ea + pid)
On non-SMP configs _tlbil_all should be functionally equivalent to _tlbia and
_tlbil_va should be functionally equivalent to _tlbie.
The intent of this change is to handle SMP based invalidates via IPIs instead
of broadcasts as the mechanism scales better for larger number of cores.
On e500 (fsl-booke mmu) based cores move to using MMUCSR for invalidate alls
and tlbsx/tlbwe for invalidate virtual address.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
from include/asm-powerpc. This is the result of a
mkdir arch/powerpc/include/asm
git mv include/asm-powerpc/* arch/powerpc/include/asm
Followed by a few documentation/comment fixups and a couple of places
where <asm-powepc/...> was being used explicitly. Of the latter only
one was outside the arch code and it is a driver only built for powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Bharat Bhushan