Modularize the write function and reorganaize the internal buffer
management. Remove obsolete chip options and fixup all affected
users.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
PCI is faked on these devices by SMM traps. Don't depend on that --
check for the chipset directly instead.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Split the core of the read function out and implement
seperate handling functions for software and hardware
ECC.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The nand driver has a superflous read ready / command
delay in the read functions. This was added to handle
chips which have an automatic read forward. Newer
chips do not have this functionality anymore. Add this
option to avoid the delay / I/O operation. Mark all
large page chips with the new option flag.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The lock simplifying patch did not move the lock and waitqueue
initialization into the controller allocation patch.
This reinitializes waitqueue and spinlocks also for driver
supplied controller stuctures. Move it into the allocation path.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The previous change of the command / hardware control allows to
remove the write_byte/word functions completely, as their only
user were nand_command and nand_command_lp.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The hwcontrol function enforced a step by step state machine
for any kind of hardware chip access. Let the hardware driver
know which control bits are set and inform it about a change
of the control lines. Let the hardware driver write out the
command and address bytes directly. This gives a peformance
advantage for address bus controlled chips and simplifies the
quirks in the hardware drivers.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
MTD clients are agnostic of FLASH which needs ECC suppport.
Remove the functions and fixup the callers.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
First step of modularizing ECC support.
- Move ECC related functionality into a seperate embedded data structure
- Get rid of the hardware dependend constants to simplify new ECC models
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Seperate functionality out of nand_scan so the code is more
readable. No functional change. First step of simplifying
the nand driver.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The NAND driver used a mix of unsigned char, u_char amd uint8_t
data types. Consolidate to uint8_t usage
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Replace the chip lock by a the controller lock. For simple drivers a
dummy controller structure is created by the scan code.
This simplifies the locking algorithm in nand_get/release_chip().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Unrolling the loops produces denser and much faster code.
Add a config switch which allows to select the byte order of the
resulting ecc code. The current Linux implementation has a byte
swap versus the SmartMedia specification
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
o Add a flag MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE for devices that allow single bits to be
cleared.
o Replace MTD_PROGRAM_REGIONS with a cleared MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE flag for
STMicro and Intel Sibley flashes with internal ECC. Those flashes
disallow clearing of single bits, unlike regular NOR flashes, so the
new flag models their behaviour better.
o Remove MTD_ECC. After the STMicro/Sibley merge, this flag is only set
and never checked.
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
At least two flashes exists that have the concept of a minimum write unit,
similar to NAND pages, but no other NAND characteristics. Therefore, rename
the minimum write unit to "writesize" for all flashes, including NAND.
Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@wh.fh-wedel.de>
The patch below adds support for the NAND device on the Amstrad Delta.
This is a 32MiB 8bit Toshiba device, with the data bus connected to the
OMAP MPUIO pins and ALE, CLE, NCE, NRE, NWE and NWP all connected to the
Delta's latch2 16bit latch.
Signed-Off-By: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
On AMD Au1550 the static bus controller fails to keep -CE asserted during
chip ready delay on read commands and the NAND chip being used requires this.
So, the current driver allows nand_base.c to drive -CE manually during the
entire sector read. When the PCMCIA driver is enabled however, occasionally
the ECC errors occur on NAND reads. This happens because the PCMCIA driver
polls sockets periodically and reads one of the board's control/status regs
(BCSRs) which are on the same static bus as the NAND flash, and just use
another chip select (and the NOR flash also resides on that bus), so as the
NAND driver forces NAND chip select asserted and the -RE signal is shared, a
contention occurs on the static bus when BCSR or NOR flash is read while we're
reading from NAND.
So, we either can't keep interrupts enabled during the whole NAND sector
read (which is hardly acceptable), or have to implement some interlocking
scheme between multiple drivers (which is painful, and makes me shudder :-).
There's a third way which has proven to work: to force -CE asserted only
while we're waiting for a NAND chip to become ready after a read command,
disabling interrupts for a maximum of 25 microseconds (according to Toshiba
TC58DVM92A1FT00 datasheet -- this chip is mentioned in the board schematics);
for Samsung NAND chip which seems to be actually used this delay is even less,
12 us.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Baydarov <kbaidarov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
During the last cleanup of the AMD Au1550 NAND driver the old buglet was
reintroduced: as the MEM_STNDCTL register is write-only and seem to always
read as 0x31, read-modify-write to it done in au1xxx_nand_init() will have the
side effect of enabling -RCS0/1 pin override (via bits 4/5 of this reg.), thus
possibly causing a contention on the static bus when the NOR flash (using
-RCS0) or board control status registers (using -RCS2) are read. Luckily, this
goes away with a first NAND access, since au1550_hwcontrol() doesn't try to
read this register before writing anymore.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
We all inherited the same error from the original NAND board driver which
got copied and changed. Fix them all at once...
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Make it work even with compilers which lack the wit to notice that
THIS_MODULE is always non-NULL. Use #ifdef MODULE instead. It's only
a temporary debugging check anyway.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The _board_ driver needs to be mtd->owner, and it in turn pins the
nand.ko module. Fix them all to actually do that, and fix nand.ko not to
overwrite it -- and also to check that the caller sets it, if the caller
is a module.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
We were scanning for 0xFF through the entire chip -- which takes a while
when it's a 512MiB device as I have on my current toy. The specs only say
we need to check certain bytes -- so do only that.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- Implement HW ECC support,
- Provide read_buf() and write_buf() routines using memcpy
- Use on-flash bad block table
- Fix module refcounting
- Avoid read/modify/write in hwcontrol()
- Minor cosmetic fixes
Partly based on code and ideas from Tom Sylla <tom.sylla@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This lacks hardware ECC support and a few optimisations we're going to
want fairly soon, but it works well enough to mount and use JFFS2.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
The TS-72xx is a series of embedded single board computers from
Technologic Systems based on the Cirrus ep93xx (arm920t based) CPU.
The TS-7200 uses NOR flash, while all the other models in the series
(TS-7250, TS-7260) use NAND flash -- included is a driver for the NAND
flash on those boards.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Use ARRAY_SIZE macro instead of sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]) and remove
duplicates of the macro.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@nuerscht.ch>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
MTD_NAND=m and MTD_NAND_SHARPSL=y or MTD_NAND_NANDSIM=y are illegal
combinations that mustn't be allowed.
This patch fixes this bug by making MTD_NAND_SHARPSL and MTD_NAND_NANDSIM
tristate's.
Additionally, it fixes some whitespace damage at these options.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Acked-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Acked-by: "Artem B. Bityutskiy" <dedekind@yandex.ru>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Remove the "inline" keyword from a bunch of big functions in the kernel with
the goal of shrinking it by 30kb to 40kb
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
ICC likes to complain about storage class not being first, GCC doesn't
care much (except for cases like "inline static").
have a hard time seeing how it could break anything.
Thanks to Gabriel A. Devenyi for pointing out
http://linuxicc.sourceforge.net/ which is what made me create this patch.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
It seems that clk_use() and clk_unuse() are additional complexity
which isn't required anymore. Remove them from the clock framework
to avoid the additional confusion which they cause, and update all
ARM machine types except for OMAP.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch contains the following possible cleanups:
- every file should #include the headers containing the prototypes for
it's global functions
- make needlessly global functions static
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
__ioremap is an architecture private interface and must not be used
by drivers when the architecture independent interface will do just
as well. Switch the ipaq drivers to use the correct interface.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This allows us to eliminate the casts in the drivers, and eventually
remove the use of the device_driver function pointer methods for
platform device drivers.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch removes almost all inclusions of linux/version.h. The 3
#defines are unused in most of the touched files.
A few drivers use the simple KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) macro, which is
unfortunatly in linux/version.h.
There are also lots of #ifdef for long obsolete kernels, this was not
touched. In a few places, the linux/version.h include was move to where
the LINUX_VERSION_CODE was used.
quilt vi `find * -type f -name "*.[ch]"|xargs grep -El '(UTS_RELEASE|LINUX_VERSION_CODE|KERNEL_VERSION|linux/version.h)'|grep -Ev '(/(boot|coda|drm)/|~$)'`
search pattern:
/UTS_RELEASE\|LINUX_VERSION_CODE\|KERNEL_VERSION\|linux\/\(utsname\|version\).h
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
This is the drivers/mtd part of the big kfree cleanup patch.
Remove pointless checks for NULL prior to calling kfree() in drivers/mtd/.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Joern Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Nathan Roberts noticed the nand_write_ecc index into oobbuf goes out of
bounds when crossing an erase block boundary, causing incorrect OOB data
to be written and corrupting memory. Reset the index to zero after
re-preparing oobbuf for a new erase block.
Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <tpoynor@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
In case of an odd offset, the result was shifted by 1 instead of 8
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The Sharp Zaurus akita and borzoi models are large page flash devices.
This patch adds support for them to the sharpsl MTD NAND driver but
keeps the oob layout and bad block positions compatible with the Sharp
Zaurus 2.4 kernel and ROM bootloader.
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Added owner fields to the device_driver for tracking
ownership when built as a module
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
- cleaned up the partitions and include files
- added more flexible CS and address detection and setup
Regression tested on db1200 and db1550.
Signed-off-by: Pete Popov <ppopov@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The changes introduced allow to suspend/resume NAND flash.
A new state (FL_PM_SUSPENDED) is introduced, as well as
routines for mtd->suspend and mtd->resume to put the flash in
suspended state from software pov.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The bit mask used for oob size calculation was using 2 bits instead
of one. Fortunately the next bit has been 0 all the time.
Thanks to Nathan H. for pointing this out
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
I recently picked up my older work to remove unnecessary #includes of
sched.h, starting from a patch by Dave Jones to not include sched.h
from module.h. This reduces the number of indirect includes of sched.h
by ~300. Another ~400 pointless direct includes can be removed after
this disentangling (patch to follow later).
However, quite a few indirect includes need to be fixed up for this.
In order to feed the patches through -mm with as little disturbance as
possible, I've split out the fixes I accumulated up to now (complete for
i386 and x86_64, more archs to follow later) and post them before the real
patch. This way this large part of the patch is kept simple with only
adding #includes, and all hunks are independent of each other. So if any
hunk rejects or gets in the way of other patches, just drop it. My scripts
will pick it up again in the next round.
Signed-off-by: Tim Schmielau <tim@physik3.uni-rostock.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Convert everyone who uses platform_bus_type to include
linux/platform_device.h.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
It's pointless to include mach-types.h if you're not going to use
anything from it. These references were removed as a result of:
grep -lr 'asm/mach-types\.h' . | xargs grep -L 'machine_is_\|MACH_TYPE_\|MACHINE_START\|machine_type'
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add partition definitions for the new Sharp Zaurus models Spitz (SL-C3000),
Akita (SL-C1000) and Borzoi (SL-C3100)
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
This patch adds a new kernel debug feature: CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP.
When enabled then per-CPU watchdog threads are started, which try to run
once per second. If they get delayed for more than 10 seconds then a
callback from the timer interrupt detects this condition and prints out a
warning message and a stack dump (once per lockup incident). The feature
is otherwise non-intrusive, it doesnt try to unlock the box in any way, it
only gets the debug info out, automatically, and on all CPUs affected by
the lockup.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-Off-By: Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The previous change to read a single byte from oob breaks the
bad block scan on 16 bit devices, when the byte is on an odd
address. Read the complete oob for now.
Remove the unused arguments from check_short_pattern()
Move the wait for ready function so it is only executed when
consecutive reads happen.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix OOPs if there was no platform set information passed
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The drivers are unmaintained since long and reference include files
which are not available in the kernel. Original author is not longer
responsible and no new maintainer showed up within 3 month.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix error in timing generation, Tacls is only in the range 0..3
Add proper support for the s3c2440 NAND controller, which has now
been tested on several s3c2440 implementations.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The code was wrong in several aspects. The locking order was
inconsistent, the device aquire code did not reset a variable
after a wakeup and the wakeup handling was not working for
applications where multiple chips are sharing a single
hardware controller.
When a hardware controller is available the locking is now
reduced to the hardware controller lock and the waitqueue is
moved to the hardware controller structure in order to avoid
a wake_up_all().
The problem was pointed out by Ben Dooks, who also found the
missing variable reset as main cause for his deadlock problem.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reverting the change from 1.136 to 1.137 (back to static allocation of ecc
arrays) due to stack corruption and ecc errors.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add helpful comment about oobfree so I can't claim two years from
now that I don't remember what I was thinking.
Signed-off-by: Dan Brown <dan_brown@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Try not to break existing jffs2 installs, instead break oobfree into
two out-of-order pieces.
Signed-off-by: Dan Brown <dan_brown@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Version 1.137 broke nand_read_ecc clients who pass NULL oobsel. Fixed.
Signed-off-by: Dan Brown <dan_brown@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Use the new NAND_SKIP_BBT option instead of defining a fake scan_bbt
handler.
Signed-off-by: Artem B. Bityuckiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Updated with tglx's suggestion to simply the command invocation by
simply changing the address of the IO write area
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Replace msleep by cond_resched. On machines with HZ=100 (e.g. ARM)
msleep slows down the operation by factor 10
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Check timeout while we wait for the command to finish. No worry about a
false result. This prevents deadlocking when detecting an unknown number
of chips and is useful for removable media too.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Do not use the ready function here, as it might hang for ever.
The result will show, whether the chip is there or not
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fix sparse errors due to lack of address-space markers
Updated header comments
Small re-format of initialiser
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Scan 1st and 2nd pages of SP devices for BB marker by default.
Fix more then one page scanning in create_bbt.c.
Signed-off-by: Artem B. Bityuckiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Move manufacturer ID search to display correct ID in case of buswidth
mismatch.
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
When scanning NAND for bad blocks, don't read the whole page, read
only needed OOB bytes instead. Also check the return code of the
nand_read_raw() function. Correctly free the this->bbt array in
case of failure. Tested with Large page NAND.
Fix debugging message.
Signed-off-by: Artem B. Bityuckiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Small bugfix. Sometimes it may be handy not to have bbt.
So, this->bbt might be NULL.
Signed-off-by: Artem B. Bityuckiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Added routine to perform extra error status checks on erase and write
failures to determine if errors are correctable.
Added option to prevent JFFS2 from using virtual erase blocks.
Performed minor cleanup on whitespace and comments.
Signed-off-by: David A. Marlin <dmarlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add optional hardware specific callback routine to perform extra error
status checks on erase and write failures for devices with hardware ECC.
Signed-off-by: David A. Marlin <dmarlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add routine to perform device recovery (deplete) procedure.
Clean up some compiler warnings.
Signed-off-by: David A. Marlin <dmarlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Added workaround for Renesas AG-AND chips "disturb" issue
for Bad Block Table.
Added support for the device recovery command sequence
for Renesas AG-AND chips.
Signed-off-by: David A. Marlin <dmarlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Added extended commands for AG-AND device and added
option for BBT_AUTO_REFRESH.
Signed-off-by: David A. Marlin <dmarlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Thomas Gleixner