Commit Graph

43 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai a9c2dfc852 ALSA: hda - Use a macro for snd_array iteration loops
Introduce a new helper macro, snd_array_for_each(), to iterate for
each snd_array element.  It slightly improves the readability than
lengthy open codes at each place.

Along with it, add const prefix to some obvious places.

There should be no functional changes by this.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-24 13:41:53 +02:00
Linus Torvalds e02d37bf55 sound updates for 4.17-rc1
This became a large update.  The changes are scattered widely,
 and majority of them are attributed to ASoC componentization.
 The gitk output made me dizzy, but it's slightly better than
 London tube.
 
 OK, below are some highlights:
 
 - Continued hardening works in ALSA PCM core; most of the
   existing syzkaller reports should have been covered.
 
 - USB-audio got the initial USB Audio Class 3 support, as well
   as UAC2 jack detection support and more DSD-device support.
 
 - ASoC componentization: finally each individual driver was
   converted to components framework, which is more future-proof
   for further works.  Most of conversations were systematic.
 
 - Lots of fixes for Intel Baytrail / Cherrytrail devices with
   Realtek codecs, typically tablets and small PCs.
 
 - Fixes / cleanups for Samsung Odroid systems
 
 - Cleanups in Freescale SSI driver
 
 - New ASoC drivers:
   * AKM AK4458 and AK5558 codecs
   * A few AMD based machine drivers
   * Intel Kabylake machine drivers
   * Maxim MAX9759 codec
   * Motorola CPCAP codec
   * Socionext Uniphier SoCs
   * TI PCM1789 and TDA7419 codecs
 
 - Retirement of Blackfin drivers along with architecture removal.
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Merge tag 'sound-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "This became a large update. The changes are scattered widely, and the
  majority of them are attributed to ASoC componentization. The gitk
  output made me dizzy, but it's slightly better than London tube.

  OK, below are some highlights:

   - Continued hardening works in ALSA PCM core; most of the existing
     syzkaller reports should have been covered.

   - USB-audio got the initial USB Audio Class 3 support, as well as
     UAC2 jack detection support and more DSD-device support.

   - ASoC componentization: finally each individual driver was converted
     to components framework, which is more future-proof for further
     works. Most of conversations were systematic.

   - Lots of fixes for Intel Baytrail / Cherrytrail devices with Realtek
     codecs, typically tablets and small PCs.

   - Fixes / cleanups for Samsung Odroid systems

   - Cleanups in Freescale SSI driver

   - New ASoC drivers:
      * AKM AK4458 and AK5558 codecs
      * A few AMD based machine drivers
      * Intel Kabylake machine drivers
      * Maxim MAX9759 codec
      * Motorola CPCAP codec
      * Socionext Uniphier SoCs
      * TI PCM1789 and TDA7419 codecs

   - Retirement of Blackfin drivers along with architecture removal"

* tag 'sound-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (497 commits)
  ALSA: pcm: Fix UAF at PCM release via PCM timer access
  ALSA: usb-audio: silence a static checker warning
  ASoC: tscs42xx: Remove owner assignment from i2c_driver
  ASoC: mediatek: remove "simple-mfd" in the example
  ASoC: cpcap: replace codec to component
  ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5651: don't use codec anymore
  ASoC: amd: don't use codec anymore
  ALSA: usb-audio: fix memory leak on cval
  ALSA: pcm: Fix mutex unbalance in OSS emulation ioctls
  ASoC: topology: Fix kcontrol name string handling
  ALSA: aloop: Mark paused device as inactive
  ALSA: usb-audio: update clock valid control
  ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2 jack detection
  ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams
  ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write
  ALSA: usb-audio: Integrate native DSD support for ITF-USB based DACs.
  ALSA: usb-audio: FIX native DSD support for TEAC UD-501 DAC
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add native DSD support for Luxman DA-06
  ALSA: usb-audio: fix uac control query argument
  ASoC: nau8824: recover system clock when device changes
  ...
2018-04-05 10:42:07 -07:00
Lukas Wunner 07f4f97d7b vga_switcheroo: Use device link for HDA controller
Back in 2013, runtime PM for GPUs with integrated HDA controller was
introduced with commits 0d69704ae3 ("gpu/vga_switcheroo: add driver
control power feature. (v3)") and 246efa4a07 ("snd/hda: add runtime
suspend/resume on optimus support (v4)").

Briefly, the idea was that the HDA controller is forced on and off in
unison with the GPU.

The original code is mostly still in place even though it was never a
100% perfect solution:  E.g. on access to the HDA controller, the GPU
is powered up via vga_switcheroo_runtime_resume_hdmi_audio() but there
are no provisions to keep it resumed until access to the HDA controller
has ceased:  The GPU autosuspends after 5 seconds, rendering the HDA
controller inaccessible.

Additionally, a kludge is required when hda_intel.c probes:  It has to
check whether the GPU is powered down (check_hdmi_disabled()) and defer
probing if so.

However in the meantime (in v4.10) the driver core has gained a feature
called device links which promises to solve such issues in a clean way:
It allows us to declare a dependency from the HDA controller (consumer)
to the GPU (supplier).  The PM core then automagically ensures that the
GPU is runtime resumed as long as the HDA controller's ->probe hook is
executed and whenever the HDA controller is accessed.

By default, the HDA controller has a dependency on its parent, a PCIe
Root Port.  Adding a device link creates another dependency on its
sibling:

                            PCIe Root Port
                             ^          ^
                             |          |
                             |          |
                            HDA  ===>  GPU

The device link is not only used for runtime PM, it also guarantees that
on system sleep, the HDA controller suspends before the GPU and resumes
after the GPU, and on system shutdown the HDA controller's ->shutdown
hook is executed before the one of the GPU.  It is a complete solution.

Using this functionality is as simple as calling device_link_add(),
which results in a dmesg entry like this:

        pci 0000:01:00.1: Linked as a consumer to 0000:01:00.0

The code for the GPU-governed audio power management can thus be removed
(except where it's still needed for legacy manual power control).

The device link is added in a PCI quirk rather than in hda_intel.c.
It is therefore legal for the GPU to runtime suspend to D3cold even if
the HDA controller is not bound to a driver or if CONFIG_SND_HDA_INTEL
is not enabled, for accesses to the HDA controller will cause the GPU to
wake up regardless if they're occurring outside of hda_intel.c (think
config space readout via sysfs).

Contrary to the previous implementation, the HDA controller's power
state is now self-governed, rather than GPU-governed, whereas the GPU's
power state is no longer fully self-governed.  (The HDA controller needs
to runtime suspend before the GPU can.)

It is thus crucial that runtime PM is always activated on the HDA
controller even if CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT is set to 0 (which
is the default), lest the GPU stays awake.  This is achieved by setting
the auto_runtime_pm flag on every codec and the AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME
flag on the HDA controller.

A side effect is that power consumption might be reduced if the GPU is
in use but the HDA controller is not, because the HDA controller is now
allowed to go to D3hot.  Before, it was forced to stay in D0 as long as
the GPU was in use.  (There is no reduction in power consumption on my
Nvidia GK107, but there might be on other chips.)

The code paths for legacy manual power control are adjusted such that
runtime PM is disabled during power off, thereby preventing the PM core
from resuming the HDA controller.

Note that the device link is not only added on vga_switcheroo capable
systems, but for *any* GPU with integrated HDA controller.  The idea is
that the HDA controller streams audio via connectors located on the GPU,
so the GPU needs to be on for the HDA controller to do anything useful.

This commit implicitly fixes an unbalanced runtime PM ref upon unbind of
hda_intel.c:  On ->probe, a runtime PM ref was previously released under
the condition "azx_has_pm_runtime(chip) || hda->use_vga_switcheroo", but
on ->remove a runtime PM ref was only acquired under the first of those
conditions.  Thus, binding and unbinding the driver twice on a
vga_switcheroo capable system caused the runtime PM refcount to drop
below zero.  The issue is resolved because the AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME flag
is now always set if use_vga_switcheroo is true.

For more information on device links please refer to:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/driver-api/device_link.html
Documentation/driver-api/device_link.rst

Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Tested-by: Kai Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> # AMD PowerXpress
Tested-by: Mike Lothian <mike@fireburn.co.uk>          # AMD PowerXpress
Tested-by: Denis Lisov <dennis.lissov@gmail.com>       # Nvidia Optimus
Tested-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>              # Nvidia Optimus
Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>              # MacBook Pro
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/51bd38360ff502a8c42b1ebf4405ee1d3f27118d.1520068884.git.lukas@wunner.de
2018-03-13 22:58:09 +01:00
Abhijeet Kumar 0978749253 ALSA: hda: Copying sync power state helper to core
The current sync_power_state is local to hda code, moving it
core so that other users apart from hda legacy can use it.
The helper function ensures the actual state reaches the target state.

Signed-off-by: Abhijeet Kumar <abhijeet.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-02-12 13:59:39 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 76727c2c3b ASoC: Updates for v4.15
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
 to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
 Jarzmik for his dedication there.  Due to there being some AC97 MFD
 there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
 the wm97xx driver.
 
 There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
 platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
 merged via both.
 
 Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
 Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
 release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
 There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
 mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
 of drivers to that.
 
  - The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
    some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
  - Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
    use components for everything.
  - Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
    their open source audio firmware.
  - Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
  - Support for AMD Stoney platform.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v4.15' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Updates for v4.15

The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there.  Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.

There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.

Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.

 - The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
   some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
 - Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
   use components for everything.
 - Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
   their open source audio firmware.
 - Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
 - Support for AMD Stoney platform.
2017-11-13 15:45:57 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 9780ded39b ALSA: hda: Avoid racy recreation of widget kobjects
The refresh of HD-audio widget sysfs kobjects via
snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs() is slightly racy.
The driver recreates the whole tree from scratch after deleting the
whole.  When CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE option is used, kobject
release doesn't happen immediately but delayed, while the re-creation
of the same named kobject happens soon after invoking kobject_put().
This may end up with the conflicts of duplicated kobjects, as found in
the bug report below.

In this patch, we take another approach to refresh the tree: instead
of recreating the whole tree, just add the new nodes and delete the
non-existing nodes.  Since the refresh happens only once at
initialization, no longer race would happen.

Along with the code change, merge snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs() with
the existing snd_hdac_refresh_widgets() with an additional bool flag
for simplifying the code.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197307
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-10-19 13:58:36 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 2c1f81381e ALSA: hda - Avoid tricky macros
The macros _snd_hdac_chip_read() and *_write() expand to different
types (b,w,l) per their argument.  They were thought to be used only
internally for other snd_hdac_chip_*() macros, but in some situations
we need to call these directly, and they are way too ugly.

Instead of saving a few lines, we just write these macros explicitly
with the types, so that they can be used in a saner way.

Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-04-03 08:42:43 +02:00
Vinod Koul 6720b38420 ALSA: hda - move bus_parse_capabilities to core
HDA capability introduced recently are move to hdac core so that it can
be used by legacy driver as well. Also move the capability pointers up
to hdac_bus object.

Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-08-09 08:53:56 +02:00
Takashi Iwai fc4f000bf8 ALSA: hda - Fix unexpected resume through regmap code path
HD-audio driver has a mechanism to trigger the runtime resume
automatically at accessing the verbs.  This auto-resume, however,
causes the mutex deadlock when invoked from the regmap handler since
the regmap keeps the mutex while auto-resuming.  For avoiding that,
there is some tricky check in the HDA regmap handler to return -EAGAIN
error to back-off when the codec is powered down.  Then the caller of
regmap r/w will retry after properly turning on the codec power.

This works in most cases, but there seems a slight race between the
codec power check and the actual on-demand auto-resume trigger.  This
resulted in the lockdep splat, eventually leading to a real deadlock.

This patch tries to address the race window by getting the runtime PM
refcount at the check time using pm_runtime_get_if_in_use().  With
this call, we can keep the power on only when the codec has been
already turned on, and back off if not.

For keeping the code consistency, the code touching the runtime PM is
stored in hdac_device.c although it's used only locally in
hdac_regmap.c.

Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-08 10:49:02 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 473f414564 ALSA: hda - Loop interrupt handling until really cleared
Currently the interrupt handler of HD-audio driver assumes that no irq
update is needed while processing the irq.  But in reality, it has
been confirmed that the HW irq is issued even during the irq
handling.  Since we clear the irq status at the beginning, process the
interrupt, then exits from the handler, the lately issued interrupt is
left untouched without being properly processed.

This patch changes the interrupt handler code to loop over the
check-and-process.  The handler tries repeatedly as long as the IRQ
status are turned on, and either stream or CORB/RIRB is handled.

For checking the stream handling, snd_hdac_bus_handle_stream_irq()
returns a value indicating the stream indices bits.  Other than that,
the change is only in the irq handler itself.

Reported-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-26 08:50:31 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 4f9e0c38c5 ALSA: hda - Add a common helper to give the codec modalias string
This patch provide a new common helper function,
snd_hdac_codec_modalias(), to give the codec modalias name string.
This function will be used by multiple places in the later patches.

Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Tested-by: Subhransu S Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-20 10:14:59 +02:00
Subhransu S. Prusty da23ac1e40 ALSA: hda - Add hduadio support to DEVTABLE
For generating modalias entries automatically, move the definition of
struct hda_device_id to linux/mod_devicetable.h and add the handling
of this record in file2alias helper.  The new modalias is represented
with combination of vendor id, device id, and api version as
"hdaudio:vNrNaN".

This patch itself doesn't convert the existing modaliases.  Since they
were added manually, this patch won't give any regression by itself at
this point.

[Modified the modalias format to adapt the api_version field, and drop
 invalid ANY_ID definition by tiwai]

Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Tested-by: Subhransu S Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-20 10:14:42 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 93ed8560e9 ALSA: hda - Add api_version to hda_device_id struct
For distinguishing the difference between HDA legacy and ext codec
driver entries, we need to expose the value corresponding to type
field.  This patch adds a new field, api_version, to hda_device_id
struct, so that this information is embedded in modalias string.

Although the information is basically redundant (struct hdac_device
already has type field), the helper that extracts from
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() won't take it account except for the exported
table entries themselves.  So we need to put the same information in
the table, too.

Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Tested-by: Subhransu S Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-20 10:14:17 +02:00
Takashi Iwai ded255be22 ALSA: hda - consolidate chip rename functions
A few multiple codec drivers do renaming the chip_name string but all
these are open-coded and some of them have even no error check.  Let's
make common helpers to do it properly.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-15 14:05:28 +02:00
Subhransu S. Prusty 1b5e6167c2 ALSA: hdac: Copy codec helpers to core
The current codec helpers are local to hda code and needs to be moved to
core so that other users can use it.
The helpers to read/write the codec and to check the
power state of widgets is copied

Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-08 19:09:30 +02:00
Jeeja KP 4308c9b083 ALSA: hdac: Add snd_hdac_get_hdac_stream()
Add a helper to find the stream using stream tag and direction.
This is useful for drivers to query stream based on stream tag
and direction, fox example while downloading FW thru DSP loader
code

Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-08-23 09:43:27 +02:00
Vinod Koul 18dfd79d92 ALSA: hdac: add snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs()
Some codecs like Intel HDMI by default do not show up all the pins, they
have to be manually enabled, so we need to refresh the codec widgets and
then recreate the sysfs tree. So add new API snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs()
to do this. It should be be used by codec driver after sending magic verbs
to codec

Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-08-21 12:34:50 +02:00
Takashi Iwai fbce23a0b9 ALSA: hda - Check the return value from pm_runtime_get/put*()
This patch changes the return type of snd_hdac_power_up/down() and
variants to pass the error code from the underlying
pm_runtime_get/put() calls.  Currently they are ignored, but in most
places, these should be handled properly.

As an example, the regmap handler is updated to check the return value
and accesses the register only when the wakeup succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-07-17 16:27:33 +02:00
Vinod Koul ec71efc9aa ALSA: hda - add HDA default codec match function
HDA codec drivers can be matched using vendor id and revision id typically.
So provide a match function which does this and is loaded when driver hasn't
provided one (default behaviour)

Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-06-03 11:58:49 +02:00
Mengdong Lin 98d8fc6c5d ALSA: hda - Move hda_i915.c from sound/pci/hda to sound/hda
The file is moved to hda core and renamed to hdac_i915.c, so can be used
by both legacy HDA driver and new Skylake audio driver.

- Add snd_hdac_ prefix to the public APIs.
- The i915 audio component is moved to core bus and dynamically allocated.
- A static pointer hdac_acomp is used to help bind/unbind callbacks to get
  this component, because the sound card's private_data is used by the azx
  chip pointer, which is a legacy structure. It could be removed if private
  _data changes to some core structure which can be extended to find the
  bus.
- snd_hdac_get_display_clk() is added to get the display core clock for
  HSW/BDW.
- haswell_set_bclk() is moved to hda_intel.c because it needs to write the
  controller registers EM4/EM5, and only legacy HD-A needs it for HSW/BDW.
- Move definition of HSW/BDW-specific registers EM4/EM5 to hda_register.h
  and rename them to HSW_EM4/HSW_EM5, because other HD-A controllers have
  different layout for the extended mode registers.

Signed-off-by: Mengdong Lin <mengdong.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-05-20 06:16:36 +02:00
Mengdong Lin a5e7e07c26 ALSA: hda - allow a codec to control the link power
A flag "link_power_control" is added to indicate whether a codec needs to
control the link power.  And a new bus ops link_power() is defined for the
codec to request to enable/disable the link power.

Signed-off-by: Mengdong Lin <mengdong.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-29 12:27:52 +02:00
Jeeja KP 86f6501bf4 ALSA: hda - add generic functions to set hdac stream params
This will be used by hda controller driver to
setup stream params in prepare. This function will
setup the bdl and periods.

Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-17 14:39:23 +02:00
Ramesh Babu c1cc18b1ca ALSA: hda - add ASoC device type for hda core
Add HDA_DEV_ASOC device/driver type to support
ASoC HDA drivers.

Signed-off-by: Ramesh Babu <ramesh.babu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-17 14:38:50 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 6d23c8f544 ALSA: hda - Move prepared flag into struct hdac_stream
This flag seems used commonly, so deserves to be located there.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-17 13:34:30 +02:00
Takashi Iwai b7d023e114 ALSA: hda - Move PCM format and rate handling code to core library
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-16 08:47:28 +02:00
Jeeja KP 304dad3038 ALSA: hda - moved alloc/free stream pages function to controller library
Moved azx_alloc_stream_pages and azx_free_stream_pages
to controller library.

Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-16 07:31:22 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 8f3f600b52 ALSA: hda - Add DSP loader to core library code
Copied from the legacy driver code, no transition done yet.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-16 07:28:27 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 1475241272 ALSA: hda - Add the controller helper codes to hda-core module
This patch adds the controller helper codes to hda-core library.
The I/O access ops are added to the bus ops.  The CORB/RIRB, the basic
attributes like irq# and iomap address, some locks and the list of
streams are added to the bus object, together with the stream object
and its helpers.

Currently the codes are just copied from the legacy driver, so you can
find duplicated codes in both directories.  Only constants are removed
from the original hda_controller.h.  More integration work will follow
in the later patches.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-16 07:27:58 +02:00
Takashi Iwai c3aeda6287 ALSA: hda - Fix another race in runtime PM refcounting
Although some races in runtime PM refcount was fixed by the commit
[664c715573c2: ALSA: hda - Work around races of power up/down with
runtime PM], there is still a race in the following case:

CPU0:                   CPU1 :
runtime suspend:
  codec->in_pm = 1
                        snd_hdac_power_up_pm():
                          pm_runtime_get_sync() skipped
suspend finished:
  codec->in_pm = 0
                        snd_hdac_power_down_pm():
                          pm_runtime_put_*() is called!

For avoiding this situation, increment in_pm flag atomically when it's
non-zero, and decrement accordingly, to ensure that in_pm is set
consistently for the whole concurrent operations.

Also, since atomic_inc_not_zero() and atomic_dec_if_positive() are
lengthy inline functions, move snd_hdac_power_up_pm() and _down_pm()
to sound/hda/hdac_device.c as no inline functions.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-13 11:07:20 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 664c715573 ALSA: hda - Work around races of power up/down with runtime PM
Currently, snd_hdac_power_up()/down() helpers checks whether the codec
is being in pm (suspend/resume), and skips the call of runtime get/put
during it.  This is needed as there are lots of power up/down
sequences called in the paths that are also used in the PM itself.  An
example is found in hda_codec.c::codec_exec_verb(), where this can
power up the codec while it may be called again in its power up
sequence, too.

The above works in most cases, but sometimes we really want to wait
for the real power up.  For example, the control element get/put may
want explicit power up so that the value change is assured to reach to
the hardware.   Using the current snd_hdac_power_up(), however,
results in a race, e.g. when it's called during the runtime suspend is
being performed.  In the worst case, as found in patch_ca0132.c, it
can even lead to the deadlock because the code assumes the power up
while it was skipped due to the check above.

For dealing with such cases, this patch makes snd_hdac_power_up() and
_down() to two variants: with and without in_pm flag check.  The
version with pm flag check is named as snd_hdac_power_up_pm() while
the version without pm flag check is still kept as
snd_hdac_power_up().  (Just because the usage of the former is fewer.)

Then finally, the patch replaces each call potentially done in PM with
the new _pm() variant.

In theory, we can implement a unified version -- if we can distinguish
the current context whether it's in the pm path.  But such an
implementation is cumbersome, so leave the code like this a bit messy
way for now...

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=96271
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-08 13:50:42 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 40ba66a702 ALSA: hda - Add cache support for COEF read/write
The 16bit COEF read/write is pretty standard for many codecs, and they
can be cached in most cases -- more importantly, they need to be
restored at resume.  For making this easier, add the cache support to
regmap.  If the codec driver wants to cache the COEF access, set
codec->cache_coef flag and issue AC_VERB_GET_PROC_COEF with the coef
index in LSB 8 bits.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:19:44 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 5e56bcea50 ALSA: hda - Allow driver to add vendor-specific verbs for regmap
Codecs may have own vendor-specific verbs, and we need to allow each
driver to give such verbs for cached accesses.  Here a verb can be put
into a single array and looked through it at readable and writeable
callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:19:41 +01:00
Takashi Iwai faa75f8a2e ALSA: hda - Use regmap for parameter caches, too
The amp hash table was used for recording the cached reads of some
capability values like pin caps or amp caps.  Now all these are moved
to regmap as well.

One addition to the regmap helper is codec->caps_overwriting flag.
This is set in snd_hdac_override_parm(), and the regmap helper accepts
any register while this flag is set, so that it can overwrite even the
read-only verb like AC_VERB_PARAMETERS.  The flag is cleared
immediately in snd_hdac_override_parm(), as it's a once-off flag.

Along with these changes, the no longer needed amp hash and relevant
fields are removed from hda_codec struct now.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:19:40 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 9ba17b4d13 ALSA: hda - Implement uncached version of parameter reads
Sometimes we need the uncached reads, e.g. for refreshing the tree.
This patch provides the helper function for that and uses it for
refreshing widgets, reading subtrees and the whole proc reads.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:19:38 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 01ed3c06c6 ALSA: hda - Use regmap for codec parameter reads
Let's start converting the access functions to regmap.
The first one is the simplest, just converting the codec parameter
read helper function snd_hda_param_read().

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:19:37 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 4d75faa044 ALSA: hda - Add regmap support
This patch adds an infrastructure to support regmap-based verb
accesses.  Because o the asymmetric nature of HD-audio verbs,
especially the amp verbs, we need to translate the verbs as a sort of
pseudo registers to be mapped uniquely in regmap.

In this patch, a pseudo register is built from the NID, the
AC_VERB_GET_* and 8bit parameters, i.e. almost in the form to be sent
to HD-audio bus but without codec address field.  OTOH, for writing,
the same pseudo register is translated to AC_VERB_SET_* automatically.
The AC_VERB_SET_AMP_* verb is re-encoded from the corresponding
AC_VERB_GET_AMP_* verb and parameter at writing.

Some verbs has a single command for read but multiple for writes.  A
write for such a verb is split automatically to multiple verbs.

The patch provides also a few handy helper functions.  They are
designed to be accessible even without regmap.  When no regmap is set
up (e.g. before the codec device instantiation), the direct hardware
access is used.  Also, it tries to avoid the unnecessary power-up.
The power up/down sequence is performed only on demand.

The codec driver needs to call snd_hdac_regmap_exit() and
snd_hdac_regmap_exit() at probe and remove if it wants the regmap
access.

There is one flag added to hdac_device.  When the flag lazy_cache is
set, regmap helper ignores a write for a suspended device and returns
as if it was actually written.  It reduces the hardware access pretty
much, e.g. when adjusting the mixer volume while in idle.  This
assumes that the driver will sync the cache later at resume properly,
so use it carefully.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:19:36 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 71fc4c7ef5 ALSA: hda - Move generic array helpers to core lib
This will be used by the regmap support.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:19:35 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 0585244869 ALSA: hda - Support indirect execution of verbs
Add an overriding exec_verb op to struct hdac_device so that the call
via snd_hdac_exec_verb() can switch to a different route depending on
the setup.  The codec driver sets this field so that it can handle the
errors or applying quirks appropriately.  Furthermore, this mechanism
will be used for smooth transition for the regmap support in later
patches.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:17:37 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 3256be6537 ALSA: hda - Add widget sysfs tree
This patch changes the sysfs files assigned to the codec device on the
bus which were formerly identical with hwdep sysfs files.  Now it
shows only a few core parameter, vendor_id, subsystem_id, revision_id,
afg, mfg, vendor_name and chip_name.

In addition, now a widget tree is added to the bus device sysfs
directory for showing the widget topology and attributes.  It's just a
flat tree consisting of subdirectories named as the widget NID
including various attributes like widget capability bits.  The AFG
(usually NID 0x01) is always found there, and it contains always
amp_in_caps, amp_out_caps and power_caps files.  Each of these
attributes show a single value.  The rest are the widget nodes
belonging to that AFG.  Note that the child node might not start from
0x02 but from another value like 0x0a.

Each child node may contain caps, pin_caps, amp_in_caps, amp_out_caps,
power_caps and connections files.  The caps (representing the widget
capability bits) always contain a value.  The rest may contain
value(s) if the attribute exists on the node.  Only connections file
show multiple values while other attributes have zero or one single
value.

An example of ls -R output is like below:
% ls -R /sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/
/sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/:
01/  04/  07/  0a/  0d/  10/  13/  16/  19/  1c/  1f/  22/
02/  05/  08/  0b/  0e/  11/  14/  17/  1a/  1d/  20/  23/
03/  06/  09/  0c/  0f/  12/  15/  18/  1b/  1e/  21/

/sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/01:
amp_in_caps  amp_out_caps  power_caps

/sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/02:
amp_in_caps  amp_out_caps  caps  connections  pin_caps  pin_cfg
power_caps

/sys/bus/hdaudio/devices/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/03:
.....

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:17:27 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 7639a06c23 ALSA: hda - Move a part of hda_codec stuff into hdac_device
Now some codes and functionalities of hda_codec struct are moved to
hdac_device struct.  A few basic attributes like the codec address,
vendor ID number, FG numbers, etc are moved to hdac_device, and they
are accessed like codec->core.addr.  The basic verb exec functions are
moved, too.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:17:17 +01:00
Takashi Iwai d068ebc25e ALSA: hda - Move some codes up to hdac_bus struct
A few basic codes for communicating over HD-audio bus are moved to
struct hdac_bus now.  It has only command and get_response ops in
addition to the unsolicited event handling.

Note that the codec-side tracing support is disabled temporarily
during this transition due to the code shuffling.  It will be
re-enabled later once when all pieces are settled down.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:17:02 +01:00
Takashi Iwai e3d280fc6d ALSA: hda - Make snd_hda_bus_type public
Define the common hd-audio driver and device types to bind over
snd_hda_bus_type publicly.  This allows to implement other type of
device and driver code over hd-audio bus.

Now both struct hda_codec and struct hda_codec_driver inherit these
new struct hdac_device and struct hdac_driver, respectively.

The bus registration is done in subsys_initcall() to assure it
before any other driver registrations.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-23 13:15:51 +01:00