Commit Graph

508 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bart Kuivenhoven 0ce6cda2c7 x86 efi: bugfix interrupt disabling sequence
The problem in efi_main was that the idt was cleared before the
interrupts were disabled.

The UEFI spec states that interrupts aren't used so this shouldn't be
too much of a problem. Peripherals however don't necessarily know about
this and thus might cause interrupts to happen anyway. Even if
ExitBootServices() has been called.

This means there is a risk of an interrupt being triggered while the IDT
register is nullified and the interrupt bit hasn't been cleared,
allowing for a triple fault.

This patch disables the interrupt flag, while leaving the existing IDT
in place. The CPU won't care about the IDT at all as long as the
interrupt bit is off, so it's safe to leave it in place as nothing will
ever happen to it.

[ Removed the now unused 'idt' variable - Matt ]

Signed-off-by: Bart Kuivenhoven <bemk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-30 10:23:11 +01:00
Linn Crosetto d2078d5adb x86: EFI stub support for large memory maps
This patch fixes a problem with EFI memory maps larger than 128 entries
when booting using the EFI stub, which results in overflowing e820_map
in boot_params and an eventual halt when checking the map size in
sanitize_e820_map().

If the number of map entries is greater than what can fit in e820_map,
add the extra entries to the setup_data list using type SETUP_E820_EXT.
These extra entries are then picked up when the setup_data list is
parsed in parse_e820_ext().

Signed-off-by: Linn Crosetto <linn@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-30 10:23:10 +01:00
Kees Cook 809373e29a x86, build: move build output statistics away from stderr
When building on x86, the final image building step always emits stats
to stderr, even though this information is neither a warning nor an error:

  BUILD   arch/x86/boot/bzImage
Setup is 16188 bytes (padded to 16384 bytes).
System is 6368 kB
CRC cbe50c61

Validating automated builds would be cleaner if stderr did not have to
filter out these lines. Instead, change how tools/build is called, and
make the zoffset header unconditional, and write to a specified file
instead of to stdout, which can then be used for statistics, leaving
stderr open for legitimate warnings and errors, like the output from
die().

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130906181532.GA31260@www.outflux.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-09-26 14:05:41 -07:00
Roy Franz 46f4582e7c efi: Generalize handle_ramdisks() and rename to handle_cmdline_files().
The handle_cmdline_files now takes the option to handle as a string,
and returns the loaded data through parameters, rather than taking
an x86 specific setup_header structure.  For ARM, this will be used
to load a device tree blob in addition to initrd images.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:43 +01:00
Roy Franz 0e1cadb05b efi: Allow efi_free() to be called with size of 0
Make efi_free() safely callable with size of 0, similar to free() being
callable with NULL pointers, and do nothing in that case.
Remove size checks that this makes redundant.  This also avoids some
size checks in the ARM EFI stub code that will be added as well.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:42 +01:00
Roy Franz ae8e9060a3 efi: use efi_get_memory_map() to get final map for x86
Replace the open-coded memory map getting with the
efi_get_memory_map() that is now general enough to use.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:41 +01:00
Roy Franz 5fef3870c5 efi: Move unicode to ASCII conversion to shared function.
Move the open-coded conversion to a shared function for
use by all architectures.  Change the allocation to prefer
a high address for ARM, as this is required to avoid conflicts
with reserved regions in low memory.  We don't know the specifics
of these regions until after we process the command line and
device tree.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:38 +01:00
Roy Franz 4a9f3a7c33 efi: Generalize relocate_kernel() for use by other architectures.
Rename relocate_kernel() to efi_relocate_kernel(), and take
parameters rather than x86 specific structure.  Add max_addr
argument as for ARM we have some address constraints that we
need to enforce when relocating the kernel.  Add alloc_size
parameter for use by ARM64 which uses an uncompressed kernel,
and needs to allocate space for BSS.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:38 +01:00
Roy Franz c6866d7238 efi: Move relocate_kernel() to shared file.
The relocate_kernel() function will be generalized and used
by all architectures, as they all have similar requirements.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:37 +01:00
Roy Franz 40e4530a00 efi: Rename memory allocation/free functions
Rename them to be more similar, as low_free() could be used to free
memory allocated by both high_alloc() and low_alloc().
high_alloc() -> efi_high_alloc()
low_alloc()  -> efi_low_alloc()
low_free()   -> efi_free()

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:36 +01:00
Roy Franz 876dc36ace efi: Add system table pointer argument to shared functions.
Add system table pointer argument to shared EFI stub related functions
so they no longer use a global system table pointer as they did when part
of eboot.c.  For the ARM EFI stub this allows us to avoid global
variables completely and thereby not have to deal with GOT fixups.
Not having the EFI stub fixup its GOT, which is shared with the
decompressor, simplifies the relocating of the zImage to a
bootable address.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:35 +01:00
Roy Franz 7721da4c1e efi: Move common EFI stub code from x86 arch code to common location
No code changes made, just moving functions and #define from x86 arch
directory to common location.  Code is shared using #include, similar
to how decompression code is shared among architectures.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:34 +01:00
Roy Franz ed37ddffe2 efi: Add proper definitions for some EFI function pointers.
The x86/AMD64 EFI stubs must use a call wrapper to convert between
the Linux and EFI ABIs, so void pointers are sufficient.  For ARM,
the ABIs are compatible, so we can directly invoke the function
pointers.  The functions that are used by the ARM stub are updated
to match the EFI definitions.
Also add some EFI types used by EFI functions.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:33 +01:00
Linus Torvalds aafcd5d757 Merge branch 'x86-kaslr-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 relocation changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree contains a single change, ELF relocation handling in C - one
  of the kernel randomization patches that makes sense even without
  randomization present upstream"

* 'x86-kaslr-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, relocs: Move ELF relocation handling to C
2013-09-04 09:38:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9cb87aaf40 Merge branches 'x86-boot-for-linus' and 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull tiny x86 boot cleanups from Ingo Molnar.

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Fix a sanity check in printf.c

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, boot: Fix warning due to undeclared strlen()
2013-09-04 09:10:27 -07:00
Dan Carpenter 5b8fafcac6 x86/boot: Fix a sanity check in printf.c
Prior to 9b706aee7d ("x86: trivial printk optimizations") this was
36 because it had 26 characters and 10 digits but now it's just
16 hex digits so the sanity check needs updated.

This function is always called with a valid "base" so it doesn't
make a difference to how the kernel works, it's just a cleanup.

Reported-by: Alexey Petrenko <alexey.petrenko@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-08-14 11:48:41 +02:00
Fred Chen 062fe8fe51 x86, boot: Fix warning due to undeclared strlen()
Below is a patch that fixes sparse error
"arch/x86/boot/string.c:119:8: warning: symbol 'strlen' was not
declared." by declaring it in arch/x86/boot/boot.h.

Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fchen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1376417580-11554-1-git-send-email-fchen@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-13 11:27:39 -07:00
Kees Cook a021506107 x86, relocs: Move ELF relocation handling to C
Moves the relocation handling into C, after decompression. This requires
that the decompressed size is passed to the decompression routine as
well so that relocations can be found. Only kernels that need relocation
support will use the code (currently just x86_32), but this is laying
the ground work for 64-bit using it in support of KASLR.

Based on work by Neill Clift and Michael Davidson.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130708161517.GA4832@www.outflux.net
Acked-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-07 21:00:04 -07:00
Roy Franz df981edcb9 x86, efi: correct call to free_pages
Specify memory size in pages, not bytes.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-07-26 15:22:32 +01:00
Kyungsik Lee f9b493ac9b arm: add support for LZ4-compressed kernel
Integrates the LZ4 decompression code to the arm pre-boot code.

Signed-off-by: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Cc: Yann Collet <yann.collet.73@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-09 10:33:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1982269a5c Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc improvements:

   - Fix /proc/mtrr reporting
   - Fix ioremap printout
   - Remove the unused pvclock fixmap entry on 32-bit
   - misc cleanups"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ioremap: Correct function name output
  x86: Fix /proc/mtrr with base/size more than 44bits
  ix86: Don't waste fixmap entries
  x86/mm: Drop unneeded include <asm/*pgtable, page*_types.h>
  x86_64: Correct phys_addr in cleanup_highmap comment
2013-07-02 16:29:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4d6f843a38 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 EFI changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes that should in principle increase robustness of our
  interaction with the EFI firmware, and a cleanup"

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, efi: retry ExitBootServices() on failure
  efi: Convert runtime services function ptrs
  UEFI: Don't pass boot services regions to SetVirtualAddressMap()
2013-07-02 16:25:50 -07:00
Jiri Slaby 062f487190 x86/boot: Close opened file descriptor
During build we open a file, read that but do not close it. Fix
that by sticking fclose() at the right place.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1371628383-11216-1-git-send-email-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
2013-06-19 13:32:19 +02:00
Zach Bobroff d3768d885c x86, efi: retry ExitBootServices() on failure
ExitBootServices is absolutely supposed to return a failure if any
ExitBootServices event handler changes the memory map.  Basically the
get_map loop should run again if ExitBootServices returns an error the
first time.  I would say it would be fair that if ExitBootServices gives
an error the second time then Linux would be fine in returning control
back to BIOS.

The second change is the following line:

again:
        size += sizeof(*mem_map) * 2;

Originally you were incrementing it by the size of one memory map entry.
The issue here is all related to the low_alloc routine you are using.
In this routine you are making allocations to get the memory map itself.
Doing this allocation or allocations can affect the memory map by more
than one record.

[ mfleming - changelog, code style ]
Signed-off-by: Zach Bobroff <zacharyb@ami.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-06-11 07:51:54 +01:00
Matthew Garrett f8b8404337 Modify UEFI anti-bricking code
This patch reworks the UEFI anti-bricking code, including an effective
reversion of cc5a080c and 31ff2f20. It turns out that calling
QueryVariableInfo() from boot services results in some firmware
implementations jumping to physical addresses even after entering virtual
mode, so until we have 1:1 mappings for UEFI runtime space this isn't
going to work so well.

Reverting these gets us back to the situation where we'd refuse to create
variables on some systems because they classify deleted variables as "used"
until the firmware triggers a garbage collection run, which they won't do
until they reach a lower threshold. This results in it being impossible to
install a bootloader, which is unhelpful.

Feedback from Samsung indicates that the firmware doesn't need more than
5KB of storage space for its own purposes, so that seems like a reasonable
threshold. However, there's still no guarantee that a platform will attempt
garbage collection merely because it drops below this threshold. It seems
that this is often only triggered if an attempt to write generates a
genuine EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error. We can force that by attempting to
create a variable larger than the remaining space. This should fail, but if
it somehow succeeds we can then immediately delete it.

I've tested this on the UEFI machines I have available, but I don't have
a Samsung and so can't verify that it avoids the bricking problem.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Y <jlee@suse.com> [ dummy variable cleanup ]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-06-10 21:59:37 +01:00
Zhang Yanfei 592a9b8cc8 x86/mm: Drop unneeded include <asm/*pgtable, page*_types.h>
arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S includes <asm/pgtable_types.h> and
 <asm/page_types.h> but it doesn't look like it needs them. So remove them.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5191FAE2.4020403@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-05-28 11:47:23 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 874f6d1be7 Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc smaller cleanups"

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/lib: Fix spelling, put space between a numeral and its units
  x86/lib: Fix spelling in the comments
  x86, quirks: Shut-up a long-standing gcc warning
  x86, msr: Unify variable names
  x86-64, docs, mm: Add vsyscall range to virtual address space layout
  x86: Drop KERNEL_IMAGE_START
  x86_64: Use __BOOT_DS instead_of __KERNEL_DS for safety
2013-04-30 08:34:07 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 697dfd8844 * The EFI variable anti-bricking algorithm merged in -rc8 broke booting
on some Apple machines because they implement EFI spec 1.10, which
    doesn't provide a QueryVariableInfo() runtime function and the logic
    used to check for the existence of that function was insufficient.
    Fix from Josh Boyer.
 
  * The anti-bricking algorithm also introduced a compiler warning on
    32-bit. Fix from Borislav Petkov.
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' into x86/urgent

 * The EFI variable anti-bricking algorithm merged in -rc8 broke booting
   on some Apple machines because they implement EFI spec 1.10, which
   doesn't provide a QueryVariableInfo() runtime function and the logic
   used to check for the existence of that function was insufficient.
   Fix from Josh Boyer.

 * The anti-bricking algorithm also introduced a compiler warning on
   32-bit. Fix from Borislav Petkov.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-04-25 14:00:22 -07:00
Josh Boyer f697036b93 efi: Check EFI revision in setup_efi_vars
We need to check the runtime sys_table for the EFI version the firmware
specifies instead of just checking for a NULL QueryVariableInfo.  Older
implementations of EFI don't have QueryVariableInfo but the runtime is
a smaller structure, so the pointer to it may be pointing off into garbage.

This is apparently the case with several Apple firmwares that support EFI
1.10, and the current check causes them to no longer boot.  Fix based on
a suggestion from Matthew Garrett.

Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-24 16:19:01 +01:00
Borislav Petkov 51f8fbba64 x86, efi: Fix a build warning
Fix this:

arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function ‘setup_efi_vars’:
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:269:2: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘efi_call_phys’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default]
In file included from arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:12:0:
/w/kernel/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h:8:33: note: expected ‘void *’ but argument is of type ‘long unsigned int’

after cc5a080c5d ("efi: Pass boot services variable info to runtime
code").

Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-24 11:57:15 +01:00
H. Peter Anvin c0a9f451e4 Merge remote-tracking branch 'efi/urgent' into x86/urgent
Matt Fleming (1):
      x86, efivars: firmware bug workarounds should be in platform
      code

Matthew Garrett (3):
      Move utf16 functions to kernel core and rename
      efi: Pass boot services variable info to runtime code
      efi: Distinguish between "remaining space" and actually used
      space

Richard Weinberger (2):
      x86,efi: Check max_size only if it is non-zero.
      x86,efi: Implement efi_no_storage_paranoia parameter

Sergey Vlasov (2):
      x86/Kconfig: Make EFI select UCS2_STRING
      efi: Export efi_query_variable_store() for efivars.ko

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-04-19 17:09:03 -07:00
Matthew Garrett cc5a080c5d efi: Pass boot services variable info to runtime code
EFI variables can be flagged as being accessible only within boot services.
This makes it awkward for us to figure out how much space they use at
runtime. In theory we could figure this out by simply comparing the results
from QueryVariableInfo() to the space used by all of our variables, but
that fails if the platform doesn't garbage collect on every boot. Thankfully,
calling QueryVariableInfo() while still inside boot services gives a more
reliable answer. This patch passes that information from the EFI boot stub
up to the efi platform code.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-15 21:31:09 +01:00
Jan Beulich 918708245e x86: Fix rebuild with EFI_STUB enabled
eboot.o and efi_stub_$(BITS).o didn't get added to "targets", and hence
their .cmd files don't get included by the build machinery, leading to
the files always getting rebuilt.

Rather than adding the two files individually, take the opportunity and
add $(VMLINUX_OBJS) to "targets" instead, thus allowing the assignment
at the top of the file to be shrunk quite a bit.

At the same time, remove a pointless flags override line - the variable
assigned to was misspelled anyway, and the options added are
meaningless for assembly sources.

[ hpa: the patch is not minimal, but I am taking it for -urgent anyway
  since the excess impact of the patch seems to be small enough. ]

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/515C5D2502000078000CA6AD@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-04-05 13:59:23 -07:00
Lans Zhang 2dead15fb8 x86_64: Use __BOOT_DS instead_of __KERNEL_DS for safety
In startup_32, the running code still uses the initial GDT
located in setup. Thus, __BOOT_DS is preferred. Currently
__KERNEL_DS is lucky to equal to __BOOT_DS, but this is
not always a safe way.

Signed-off-by: Lans Zhang <lans.zhang2008@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51300267.6000008@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-03-01 10:18:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e3c4877de8 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/EFI changes from Peter Anvin:

 - Improve the initrd handling in the EFI boot stub by allowing forward
   slashes in the pathname - from Chun-Yi Lee.

 - Cleanup code duplication in the EFI mixed kernel/firmware code - from
   Satoru Takeuchi.

 - efivarfs bug fixes for more strict filename validation, with lots of
   input from Al Viro.

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, efi: remove duplicate code in setup_arch() by using, efi_is_native()
  efivarfs: guid part of filenames are case-insensitive
  efivarfs: Validate filenames much more aggressively
  efivarfs: Use sizeof() instead of magic number
  x86, efi: Allow slash in file path of initrd
2013-02-27 16:17:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 2ef14f465b Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm changes from Peter Anvin:
 "This is a huge set of several partly interrelated (and concurrently
  developed) changes, which is why the branch history is messier than
  one would like.

  The *really* big items are two humonguous patchsets mostly developed
  by Yinghai Lu at my request, which completely revamps the way we
  create initial page tables.  In particular, rather than estimating how
  much memory we will need for page tables and then build them into that
  memory -- a calculation that has shown to be incredibly fragile -- we
  now build them (on 64 bits) with the aid of a "pseudo-linear mode" --
  a #PF handler which creates temporary page tables on demand.

  This has several advantages:

  1. It makes it much easier to support things that need access to data
     very early (a followon patchset uses this to load microcode way
     early in the kernel startup).

  2. It allows the kernel and all the kernel data objects to be invoked
     from above the 4 GB limit.  This allows kdump to work on very large
     systems.

  3. It greatly reduces the difference between Xen and native (Xen's
     equivalent of the #PF handler are the temporary page tables created
     by the domain builder), eliminating a bunch of fragile hooks.

  The patch series also gets us a bit closer to W^X.

  Additional work in this pull is the 64-bit get_user() work which you
  were also involved with, and a bunch of cleanups/speedups to
  __phys_addr()/__pa()."

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (105 commits)
  x86, mm: Move reserving low memory later in initialization
  x86, doc: Clarify the use of asm("%edx") in uaccess.h
  x86, mm: Redesign get_user with a __builtin_choose_expr hack
  x86: Be consistent with data size in getuser.S
  x86, mm: Use a bitfield to mask nuisance get_user() warnings
  x86/kvm: Fix compile warning in kvm_register_steal_time()
  x86-32: Add support for 64bit get_user()
  x86-32, mm: Remove reference to alloc_remap()
  x86-32, mm: Remove reference to resume_map_numa_kva()
  x86-32, mm: Rip out x86_32 NUMA remapping code
  x86/numa: Use __pa_nodebug() instead
  x86: Don't panic if can not alloc buffer for swiotlb
  mm: Add alloc_bootmem_low_pages_nopanic()
  x86, 64bit, mm: hibernate use generic mapping_init
  x86, 64bit, mm: Mark data/bss/brk to nx
  x86: Merge early kernel reserve for 32bit and 64bit
  x86: Add Crash kernel low reservation
  x86, kdump: Remove crashkernel range find limit for 64bit
  memblock: Add memblock_mem_size()
  x86, boot: Not need to check setup_header version for setup_data
  ...
2013-02-21 18:06:55 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 5abcd76f5d Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 bootup changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Deal with bootloaders which fail to initialize unknown fields in
  boot_params to zero, by sanitizing boot params passed in.

  This unbreaks versions of kexec-utils.  Other bootloaders do not
  appear to show sensitivity to this change, but it's a possibility for
  breakage nevertheless."

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, boot: Sanitize boot_params if not zeroed on creation
2013-02-19 19:11:10 -08:00
Lee, Chun-Yi deb94101c4 x86, efi: Allow slash in file path of initrd
When initrd file didn't put at the same place with stub kernel, we
need give the file path of initrd, but need use backslash to separate
directory and file. It's not friendly to unix/linux user, and not so
intuitive for bootloader forward paramters to efi stub kernel by
chainloading.

This patch add support to handle_ramdisks for allow slash in file path
of initrd, it convert slash to backlash when parsing path.

In additional, this patch also separates print code of efi_char16_t from
efi_printk, and print out the path/filename of initrd when failed to open
initrd file. It's good for debug and discover typo.

Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-31 14:44:44 +00:00
H. Peter Anvin becbd66080 Various urgent EFI fixes and some warning cleanups for v3.8
* EFI boot stub fix for Macbook Pro's from Maarten Lankhorst
   * Fix an oops in efivarfs from Lingzhu Xiang
   * 32-bit warning cleanups from Jan Beulich
   * Patch to Boot on >512GB RAM systems from Nathan Zimmer
   * Set efi.runtime_version correctly
   * efivarfs updates
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Merge tag 'efi-for-3.8' into x86/efi

Various urgent EFI fixes and some warning cleanups for v3.8

  * EFI boot stub fix for Macbook Pro's from Maarten Lankhorst
  * Fix an oops in efivarfs from Lingzhu Xiang
  * 32-bit warning cleanups from Jan Beulich
  * Patch to Boot on >512GB RAM systems from Nathan Zimmer
  * Set efi.runtime_version correctly
  * efivarfs updates

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-30 14:43:05 -08:00
Yinghai Lu 8ee2f2dfdb x86, boot: Update comments about entries for 64bit image
Now 64bit entry is fixed on 0x200, can not be changed anymore.

Update the comments to reflect that.

Also put info about it in boot.txt

-v2: fix some grammar error

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-27-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-29 19:32:57 -08:00
Yinghai Lu ee92d81502 x86, boot: Support loading bzImage, boot_params and ramdisk above 4G
xloadflags bit 1 indicates that we can load the kernel and all data
structures above 4G; it is set if kernel is relocatable and 64bit.

bootloader will check if xloadflags bit 1 is set to decide if
it could load ramdisk and kernel high above 4G.

bootloader will fill value to ext_ramdisk_image/size for high 32bits
when it load ramdisk above 4G.
kernel use get_ramdisk_image/size to use ext_ramdisk_image/size to get
right positon for ramdisk.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-26-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-29 19:32:33 -08:00
Yinghai Lu d3c433bf9a x86, boot: Move lldt/ltr out of 64bit code section
commit 08da5a2ca

    x86_64: Early segment setup for VT

sets up LDT and TR into a valid state in order to speed up boot
decompression under VT.

Those code are put in code64, and it is using GDT that is only
loaded from code32 path.

That breaks booting with 64bit bootloader that does not go through
code32 path and jump to startup_64 directly, and it has different
GDT.

Move those lines into code32 after their GDT is loaded.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-21-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-29 15:26:19 -08:00
Yinghai Lu 187a8a73ce x86, boot: Move verify_cpu.S and no_longmode down
We need to move some code to 32bit section in following patch:

   x86, boot: Move lldt/ltr out of 64bit code section

but that will push startup_64 down from 0x200.

According to hpa, we can not change startup_64 position and that
is an ABI.

We could move function verify_cpu and no_longmode down, because
verify_cpu is used via function call and no_longmode will not
return, then we don't need to add extra code for jumping back.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-20-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-29 15:26:15 -08:00
Yinghai Lu 3db07e70f0 x86, boot: Pass cmd_line_ptr with unsigned long instead
boot/compressed/misc.c is used for bzImage in 64bit and 32bit, and
cmd_line_ptr could point to buffer that is above 4g, cmd_line_ptr
should be 64bit otherwise high 32bit will be capped out.

So need to change data type to unsigned long, that will be 64bit get
correct address of command line buffer.

And it is still ok with 32bit bzImage, because unsigned long on 32bit kernel
is still 32bit.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-19-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-29 15:26:09 -08:00
Yinghai Lu 16a4baa642 x86, boot: Move checking of cmd_line_ptr out of common path
cmdline.c::__cmdline_find_option... are shared between 16-bit setup code
and 32/64 bit decompressor code.

for 32/64 only path via kexec, we should not check if ptr is less 1M.
as those cmdline could be put above 1M, or even 4G.

Move out accessible checking out of __cmdline_find_option()
So decompressor in misc.c can parse cmdline correctly.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-18-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-29 15:26:01 -08:00
Yinghai Lu f1da834cd9 x86, boot: Add get_cmd_line_ptr()
Add an accessor function for the command line address.
Later we will add support for holding a 64-bit address via ext_cmd_line_ptr.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-17-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-29 15:25:45 -08:00
Maarten Lankhorst 739701888f x86, efi: remove attribute check from setup_efi_pci
It looks like the original commit that copied the rom contents from
efi always copied the rom, and the fixup in setup_efi_pci from commit
886d751a2e ("x86, efi: correct precedence of operators in
setup_efi_pci") broke that.

This resulted in macbook pro's no longer finding the rom images, and
thus not being able to use the radeon card any more.

The solution is to just remove the check for now, and always copy the
rom if available.

Reported-by: Vitaly Budovski <vbudovski+news@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-29 17:52:06 +00:00
H. Peter Anvin 5dcd14ecd4 x86, boot: Sanitize boot_params if not zeroed on creation
Use the new sentinel field to detect bootloaders which fail to follow
protocol and don't initialize fields in struct boot_params that they
do not explicitly initialize to zero.

Based on an original patch and research by Yinghai Lu.
Changed by hpa to be invoked both in the decompression path and in the
kernel proper; the latter for the case where a bootloader takes over
decompression.

Originally-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-26-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-29 01:22:17 -08:00
David Woodhouse 99f857db88 x86, build: Dynamically find entry points in compressed startup code
We have historically hard-coded entry points in head.S just so it's easy
to build the executable/bzImage headers with references to them.

Unfortunately, this leads to boot loaders abusing these "known" addresses
even when they are *explicitly* told that they "should look at the ELF
header to find this address, as it may change in the future". And even
when the address in question *has* actually been changed in the past,
without fanfare or thought to compatibility.

Thus we have bootloaders doing stunningly broken things like jumping
to offset 0x200 in the kernel startup code in 64-bit mode, *hoping*
that startup_64 is still there (it has moved at least once
before). And hoping that it's actually a 64-bit kernel despite the
fact that we don't give them any indication of that fact.

This patch should hopefully remove the temptation to abuse internal
addresses in future, where sternly worded comments have not sufficed.
Instead of having hard-coded addresses and saying "please don't abuse
these", we actually pull the addresses out of the ELF payload into
zoffset.h, and make build.c shove them back into the right places in
the bzImage header.

Rather than including zoffset.h into build.c and thus having to rebuild
the tool for every kernel build, we parse it instead. The parsing code
is small and simple.

This patch doesn't actually move any of the interesting entry points, so
any offending bootloader will still continue to "work" after this patch
is applied. For some version of "work" which includes jumping into the
compressed payload and crashing, if the bzImage it's given is a 32-bit
kernel. No change there then.

[ hpa: some of the issues in the description are addressed or
  retconned by the 2.12 boot protocol.  This patch has been edited to
  only remove fixed addresses that were *not* thus retconned. ]

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1358513837.2397.247.camel@shinybook.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-27 20:19:37 -08:00
David Woodhouse b607e21267 x86, efi: Fix PCI ROM handing in EFI boot stub, in 32-bit mode
The 'Attributes' argument to pci->Attributes() function is 64-bit. So
when invoking in 32-bit mode it takes two registers, not just one.

This fixes memory corruption when booting via the 32-bit EFI boot stub.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1358513837.2397.247.camel@shinybook.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-27 20:19:37 -08:00
David Woodhouse f791620fa7 x86, efi: Fix 32-bit EFI handover protocol entry point
If the bootloader calls the EFI handover entry point as a standard function
call, then it'll have a return address on the stack. We need to pop that
before calling efi_main(), or the arguments will all be out of position on
the stack.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1358513837.2397.247.camel@shinybook.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-27 20:19:37 -08:00
David Woodhouse 70a479cbe8 x86, efi: Fix display detection in EFI boot stub
When booting under OVMF we have precisely one GOP device, and it
implements the ConOut protocol.

We break out of the loop when we look at it... and then promptly abort
because 'first_gop' never gets set. We should set first_gop *before*
breaking out of the loop. Yes, it doesn't really mean "first" any more,
but that doesn't matter. It's only a flag to indicate that a suitable
GOP was found.

In fact, we'd do just as well to initialise 'width' to zero in this
function, then just check *that* instead of first_gop. But I'll do the
minimal fix for now (and for stable@).

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1358513837.2397.247.camel@shinybook.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-27 20:19:37 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin 09c205afde x86, boot: Define the 2.12 bzImage boot protocol
Define the 2.12 bzImage boot protocol: add xloadflags and additional
fields to allow the command line, initramfs and struct boot_params to
live above the 4 GiB mark.

The xloadflags now communicates if this is a 64-bit kernel with the
legacy 64-bit entry point and which of the EFI handover entry points
are supported.

Avoid adding new read flags to loadflags because of claimed
bootloaders testing the whole byte for == 1 to determine bzImageness
at least until the issue can be researched further.

This is based on patches by Yinghai Lu and David Woodhouse.

Originally-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Originally-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-26-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
2013-01-27 15:56:37 -08:00
Jan Beulich bc754790f9 x86, efi: fix 32-bit warnings in setup_efi_pci()
Fix four similar build warnings on 32-bit (casts between different
size pointers and integers).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Stefan Hasko <hasko.stevo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-25 10:22:53 +00:00
Sasha Levin 886d751a2e x86, efi: correct precedence of operators in setup_efi_pci
With the current code, the condition in the if() doesn't make much sense due to
precedence of operators.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1356030701-16284-25-git-send-email-sasha.levin@oracle.com
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-12-20 11:47:14 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 193c0d6825 PCI changes for the v3.8 merge window:
Host bridge hotplug:
     - Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi)
     - Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
     - Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
     - Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu)
 
   SRIOV
     - Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile)
 
   Power management
     - Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying)
 
   Bug fixes
     - Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying)
     - Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie)
     - Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel)
     - Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott)
 
   Miscellaneous
     - Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks)
     - Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman)
     - Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo Han)
     - Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches)
     - Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett)
     - Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis)
     - Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay Pandarathil)
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Merge tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI update from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Host bridge hotplug:
   - Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi)
   - Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
   - Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu)
   - Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu)

  SRIOV
    - Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile)

  Power management
   - Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying)

  Bug fixes
   - Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying)
   - Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie)
   - Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel)
   - Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott)

  Miscellaneous
   - Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks)
   - Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman)
   - Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo
     Han)
   - Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches)
   - Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett)
   - Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis)
   - Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay
     Pandarathil)"

Fix up trivial conflicts.

* tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (48 commits)
  PCI: Use phys_addr_t for physical ROM address
  x86/PCI: Add NumaChip remote PCI support
  ath9k: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
  iwlwifi: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
  iwlwifi: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
  iwlegacy: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
  iwlegacy: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word()
  cxgb3: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields
  PCI: Add standard PCIe Capability Link ASPM field names
  PCI/portdrv: Use PCI Express Capability accessors
  PCI: Use standard PCIe Capability Link register field names
  x86: Use PCI setup data
  PCI: Add support for non-BAR ROMs
  PCI: Add pcibios_add_device
  EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR
  PCI: Add and use standard PCI-X Capability register names
  PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices
  xen-pcifront: Handle backend CLOSED without CLOSING
  PCI: SRIOV control and status via sysfs (documentation)
  PCI/AER: Report success only when every device has AER-aware driver
  ...
2012-12-13 12:14:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds a2013a13e6 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial branch from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual stuff -- comment/printk typo fixes, documentation updates, dead
  code elimination."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (39 commits)
  HOWTO: fix double words typo
  x86 mtrr: fix comment typo in mtrr_bp_init
  propagate name change to comments in kernel source
  doc: Update the name of profiling based on sysfs
  treewide: Fix typos in various drivers
  treewide: Fix typos in various Kconfig
  wireless: mwifiex: Fix typo in wireless/mwifiex driver
  messages: i2o: Fix typo in messages/i2o
  scripts/kernel-doc: check that non-void fcts describe their return value
  Kernel-doc: Convention: Use a "Return" section to describe return values
  radeon: Fix typo and copy/paste error in comments
  doc: Remove unnecessary declarations from Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
  various: Fix spelling of "asynchronous" in comments.
  Fix misspellings of "whether" in comments.
  eisa: Fix spelling of "asynchronous".
  various: Fix spelling of "registered" in comments.
  doc: fix quite a few typos within Documentation
  target: iscsi: fix comment typos in target/iscsi drivers
  treewide: fix typo of "suport" in various comments and Kconfig
  treewide: fix typo of "suppport" in various comments
  ...
2012-12-13 12:00:02 -08:00
Matthew Garrett dd5fc854de EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR
EFI provides support for providing PCI ROMs via means other than the ROM
BAR. This support vanishes after we've exited boot services, so add support
for stashing copies of the ROMs in setup_data if they're not otherwise
available.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
2012-12-05 14:33:26 -07:00
Matt Fleming 0f905a43ce x86, efi: Fix processor-specific memcpy() build error
Building for Athlon/Duron/K7 results in the following build error,

arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.o: In function `__constant_memcpy3d':
eboot.c:(.text+0x385): undefined reference to `_mmx_memcpy'
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.o: In function `efi_main':
eboot.c:(.text+0x1a22): undefined reference to `_mmx_memcpy'

because the boot stub code doesn't link with the kernel proper, and
therefore doesn't have access to the 3DNow version of memcpy. So,
follow the example of misc.c and #undef memcpy so that we use the
version provided by misc.c.

See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50391

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reported-by: Ryan Underwood <nemesis@icequake.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-11-20 20:52:07 +00:00
Cesar Eduardo Barros caaa8c6339 x86: remove dummy long from EFI stub
Commit 2e064b1 (x86, efi: Fix issue of overlapping .reloc section for
EFI_STUB) removed a dummy reloc added by commit 291f363 (x86, efi: EFI
boot stub support), but forgot to remove the dummy long used by that
reloc.

Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Lee G Rosenbaum <lee.g.rosenbaum@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-11-20 20:17:48 +00:00
Paul Bolle 23e5047afc x86: remove offsets.h from .gitignore and dontdiff
Commit 77d1a49995 ("x86, boot: make
symbols from the main vmlinux available") removed all traces of
offsets.h from the tree. Remove its entries in dontdiff and x86/boot's
.gitignore file too.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-11-19 14:10:53 +01:00
Matt Fleming b6eea87fc6 x86, boot: Explicitly include autoconf.h for hostprogs
The hostprogs need access to the CONFIG_* symbols found in
include/generated/autoconf.h.  But commit abbf1590de ("UAPI: Partition
the header include path sets and add uapi/ header directories") replaced
$(LINUXINCLUDE) with $(USERINCLUDE) which doesn't contain the necessary
include paths.

This has the undesirable effect of breaking the EFI boot stub because
the #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB code in arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c is
never compiled.

It should also be noted that because $(USERINCLUDE) isn't exported by
the top-level Makefile it's actually empty in arch/x86/boot/Makefile.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-14 12:41:28 -07:00
David Howells abbf1590de UAPI: Partition the header include path sets and add uapi/ header directories
Partition the header include path flags into two sets, one for kernelspace
builds and one for userspace builds.

Add the following directories to build after the ordinary include directories
so that #include will pick up the UAPI header directly if the kernel header
has been moved there.

The userspace set (represented by the USERINCLUDE make variable) contains:

	-I $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi
	-I arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi
	-I $(srctree)/include/uapi
	-I include/generated/uapi
	-include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h

and the kernelspace set (represented by the LINUXINCLUDE make variable)
contains:

	-I $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include
	-I arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated
	-I $(srctree)/include
	-I include		--- if not building in the source tree

plus everything in the USERINCLUDE set.

Then use USERINCLUDE in building the x86 boot code.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
2012-10-02 18:01:26 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 3b29b03a46 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/EFI changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "EFI loader robustness enhancements plus smaller fixes"

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: Fix the ACPI BGRT driver for images located in EFI boot services memory
  efi: Add a function to look up existing IO memory mappings
  efi: Defer freeing boot services memory until after ACPI init
  x86, EFI: Calculate the EFI framebuffer size instead of trusting the firmware
  efifb: Skip DMI checks if the bootloader knows what it's doing
  efi: initialize efi.runtime_version to make query_variable_info/update_capsule workable
  efi: Build EFI stub with EFI-appropriate options
  X86: Improve GOP detection in the EFI boot stub
2012-10-01 11:08:12 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 81a15f2ee5 Linux 3.6-rc6
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Merge tag 'v3.6-rc6' into x86/cleanups

Merge Linux v3.6-rc6 before applying more cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-19 17:32:12 +02:00
Matthew Garrett e9b10953ed x86, EFI: Calculate the EFI framebuffer size instead of trusting the firmware
Seth Forshee reported that his system was reporting that the EFI framebuffer
stretched from 0x90010000-0xb0010000 despite the GPU's BAR only covering
0x90000000-0x9ffffff. It's safer to calculate this value from the pixel
stride and screen height (values we already depend on) rather than face
potential problems with resource allocation later on.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-09-17 13:29:24 +01:00
Matthew Garrett f462ed939d efifb: Skip DMI checks if the bootloader knows what it's doing
The majority of the DMI checks in efifb are for cases where the bootloader
has provided invalid information. However, on some machines the overrides
may do more harm than good due to configuration differences between machines
with the same machine identifier. It turns out that it's possible for the
bootloader to get the correct information on GOP-based systems, but we
can't guarantee that the kernel's being booted with one that's been updated
to do so. Add support for a capabilities flag that can be set by the
bootloader, and skip the DMI checks in that case. Additionally, set this
flag in the UEFI stub code.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-09-17 13:29:23 +01:00
Matthew Garrett 9dead5bbb8 efi: Build EFI stub with EFI-appropriate options
We can't assume the presence of the red zone while we're still in a boot
services environment, so we should build with -fno-red-zone to avoid
problems. Change the size of wchar at the same time to make string handling
simpler.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-09-17 13:29:21 +01:00
Matthew Garrett 38cb5ef447 X86: Improve GOP detection in the EFI boot stub
We currently use the PCI IO protocol as a proxy for a functional GOP. This
is less than ideal, since some platforms will put the GOP on output devices
rather than the GPU itself. Move to using the conout protocol. This is not
guaranteed per-spec, but is part of the consplitter implementation that
causes this problem in the first place and so should be reliable.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-09-17 13:29:20 +01:00
Paul Bolle 0570a365a6 x86, boot: Remove obsolete and unused constant RAMDISK
The named constant RAMDISK is unused. It used to set the (obsolete)
kernel boot header field ram_size, but its usage for that purpose got
dropped in commit 5e47c478b0 ("x86: remove
zImage support"). Now remove this constant too.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1345396003.1771.9.camel@x61.thuisdomein
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-08-20 11:34:48 -07:00
Andrew Boie 484d90eec8 x86, build: Globally set -fno-pic
GCC built with nonstandard options can enable -fpic by default.
We never want this for 32-bit kernels and it will break the build.

[ hpa: Notably the Android toolchain apparently does this. ]

Change-Id: Iaab7d66e598b1c65ac4a4f0229eca2cd3d0d2898
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1344624546-29691-1-git-send-email-andrew.p.boie@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-08-10 16:12:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0a2fe19ccc Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pul x86/efi changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree adds an EFI bootloader handover protocol, which, once
  supported on the bootloader side, will make bootup faster and might
  result in simpler bootloaders.

  The other change activates the EFI wall clock time accessors on x86-64
  as well, instead of the legacy RTC readout."

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, efi: Handover Protocol
  x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock
2012-07-26 13:13:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c1b669b72a Merge branches 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' and 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanup and cpufeature from Ingo Molnar:
 "Just a single cleanup and and a commit that adds new CPU feature
  names"

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, boot: Remove ancient, unconditionally #ifdef'd out dead code

* 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, cpufeature: Add the RDSEED and ADX features
2012-07-26 13:12:09 -07:00
Gokul Caushik bd448d4d0a x86, boot: Exclude cmdline.c if you can't use it
CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK is the only feature that might use command line
parsing in the decompression stage.  If it is disabled then we can
exclude the related code to save space. This can result in an estimated
space savings of 2240 bytes from the compressed kernel image.

Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-8-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-07-21 11:07:39 -07:00
Joe Millenbach cec49df9d3 x86, boot: Exclude early_serial_console.c if can't use it.
Removes early_serial_console.c code if we don't have the config option that
enables it (EARLY_PRINTK). When disabling this code, make early_serial_base a
constant 0 to allow the compiler to optimize away the code that checks for
early_serial_base.

Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-7-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-07-21 11:07:34 -07:00
Joe Millenbach 641a1cebfe x86, boot: Removed unused debug flag and set code
As we're no longer using the flag we don't need to extract the value from the
command line and store it. This is a step towards removing command line
parameter code.

Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-6-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-07-21 11:07:29 -07:00
Joe Millenbach 7aac3015b5 x86, boot: Switch output functions from command-line flags to conditional compilation
Changed putstr flagging from parameter to conditional compilation for puts,
debug_putstr, and error_putstr. This allows for space savings since most
configurations won't use this feature.

Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-5-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-07-21 11:07:25 -07:00
Joe Millenbach cb454fe104 x86, boot: Changed error putstr path to match new debug_putstr format
For consistency we changed the error output path to match the new debug path.

Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-4-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-07-21 11:07:22 -07:00
Joe Millenbach e605a42597 x86, boot: Wrap debug printing in a new debug_putstr function
Change all instances of if (debug) putstr(...) to a new debug_putstr(...).
This allows a future change to conditionally stub out debug_putstr to save
space.

Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-3-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-07-21 11:07:18 -07:00
Joe Millenbach 9f4e4392cb x86, boot: Removed quiet flag and switched quiet output to debug flag
There are only 3 uses of the quiet flag and they all protect output that
is only useful for debugging the stub, therefore we switched to using the
debug flag for all extra output.

Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-2-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-07-21 11:07:15 -07:00
Matt Fleming 9ca8f72a92 x86, efi: Handover Protocol
As things currently stand, traditional EFI boot loaders and the EFI
boot stub are carrying essentially the same initialisation code
required to setup an EFI machine for booting a kernel. There's really
no need to have this code in two places and the hope is that, with
this new protocol, initialisation and booting of the kernel can be
left solely to the kernel's EFI boot stub. The responsibilities of the
boot loader then become,

   o Loading the kernel image from boot media

File system code still needs to be carried by boot loaders for the
scenario where the kernel and initrd files reside on a file system
that the EFI firmware doesn't natively understand, such as ext4, etc.

   o Providing a user interface

Boot loaders still need to display any menus/interfaces, for example
to allow the user to select from a list of kernels.

Bump the boot protocol number because we added the 'handover_offset'
field to indicate the location of the handover protocol entry point.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Acked-and-Tested-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342689828-16815-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-07-20 16:18:58 -07:00
Paul Bolle e5a7286b5f x86, boot: Remove ancient, unconditionally #ifdef'd out dead code
Release v1.3.82 wrapped a few lines of code in an "#ifdef
SAFE_RESET_DISK_CONTROLLER" and "#endif" pair. Since
SAFE_RESET_DISK_CONTROLLER was never defined anywhere that was basically
a verbose "#ifdef 0" and "#endif" pair. These dead lines have been in
the tree for sixteen years but now the time has come to remove them.

I guess the main lesson here is that if you want your dead code in the
tree for a very long time you'd better be creative. A plain old "#ifdef
0" and "#endif" pair just doesn't cut it!

See: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/199603301718.LAA00178@craie.inetnebr.com

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340230589.1773.7.camel@x61.thuisdomein
Acked-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@unpythonic.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-06-20 17:28:56 -07:00
Jordan Justen 743628e868 x86, efi stub: Add .reloc section back into image
Some UEFI firmware will not load a .efi with a .reloc section
with a size of 0.

Therefore, we create a .efi image with 4 main areas and 3 sections.
1. PE/COFF file header
2. .setup section (covers all setup code following the first sector)
3. .reloc section (contains 1 dummy reloc entry, created in build.c)
4. .text section (covers the remaining kernel image)

To make room for the new .setup section data, the header
bugger_off_msg had to be shortened.

Reported-by: Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339085121-12760-1-git-send-email-jordan.l.justen@intel.com
Tested-by: Lee G Rosenbaum <lee.g.rosenbaum@intel.com>
Tested-by: Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-06-07 09:52:33 -07:00
Matt Fleming 9fa7dedad3 x86, efi; Add EFI boot stub console support
We need a way of printing useful messages to the user, for example
when we fail to open an initrd file, instead of just hanging the
machine without giving the user any indication of what went wrong. So
sprinkle some error messages throughout the EFI boot stub code to make
it easier for users to diagnose/report problems.

Reported-by: Keshav P R <the.ridikulus.rat@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331907517-3985-3-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-06-01 09:11:26 -07:00
Matt Fleming 30dc0d0fe5 x86, efi: Only close open files in error path
The loop at the 'close_handles' label in handle_ramdisks() should be
using 'i', which represents the number of initrd files that were
successfully opened, not 'nr_initrds' which is the number of initrd=
arguments passed on the command line.

Currently, if we execute the loop to close all file handles and we
failed to open any initrds we'll try to call the close function on a
garbage pointer, causing the machine to hang.

Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331907517-3985-2-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-06-01 09:11:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 44bc40e148 Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 platform changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree includes assorted platform driver updates and a preparatory
  series for a platform with custom DMA remapping semantics (sta2x11 I/O
  hub)."

* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/vsmp: Fix number of CPUs when vsmp is disabled
  keyboard: Use BIOS Keyboard variable to set Numlock
  x86/olpc/xo1/sci: Report RTC wakeup events
  x86/olpc/xo1/sci: Produce wakeup events for buttons and switches
  x86, platform: Initial support for sta2x11 I/O hub
  x86: Introduce CONFIG_X86_DMA_REMAP
  x86-32: Introduce CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
2012-05-23 11:16:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8ca038dc10 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This patchset makes changes to the bzImage EFI header, so that it can
  be signed with a secure boot signature tool.  It should not affect
  anyone who is not using the EFI self-boot feature in any way."

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, efi: Fix NumberOfRvaAndSizes field in PE32 header for EFI_STUB
  x86, efi: Fix .text section overlapping image header for EFI_STUB
  x86, efi: Fix issue of overlapping .reloc section for EFI_STUB
2012-05-23 10:40:34 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 6520fe5564 x86, realmode: 16-bit real-mode code support for relocs tool
A new option is added to the relocs tool called '--realmode'.
This option causes the generation of 16-bit segment relocations
and 32-bit linear relocations for the real-mode code. When
the real-mode code is moved to the low-memory during kernel
initialization, these relocation entries can be used to
relocate the code properly.

In the assembly code 16-bit segment relocations must be relative
to the 'real_mode_seg' absolute symbol. Linear relocations must be
relative to a symbol prefixed with 'pa_'.

16-bit segment relocation is used to load cs:ip in 16-bit code.
Linear relocations are used in the 32-bit code for relocatable
data references. They are declared in the linker script of the
real-mode code.

The relocs tool is moved to arch/x86/tools/relocs.c, and added new
target archscripts that can be used to build scripts needed building
an architecture.  be compiled before building the arch/x86 tree.

[ hpa: accelerating this because it detects invalid absolute
  relocations, a serious bug in binutils 2.22.52.0.x which currently
  produces bad kernels. ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336501366-28617-2-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2012-05-18 19:49:40 -07:00
Joshua Cov b2d0b7a061 keyboard: Use BIOS Keyboard variable to set Numlock
The PC BIOS does provide a NUMLOCK flag containing the desired state
of this LED. This patch sets the current state according to the data
in the bios.

[ hpa: fixed __weak declaration without definition, changed "inline"
  to "static inline" ]

Signed-Off-By: Joshua Cov <joshuacov@googlemail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAKL7Q7rvq87TNS1T_Km8fW_5OzS%2BSbYazLXKxW-6ztOxo3zorg@mail.gmail.com
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-05-08 14:19:41 -07:00
Kusanagi Kouichi 7c77cda0fe x86, relocs: Remove an unused variable
sh_symtab is set but not used.

[ hpa: putting this in urgent because of the sheer harmlessness of the patch:
  it quiets a build warning but does not change any generated code. ]

Signed-off-by: Kusanagi Kouichi <slash@ac.auone-net.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120401082932.D5E066FC03D@msa105.auone-net.jp
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2012-04-30 12:55:15 -07:00
Matt Fleming b1994304fc x86, efi: Add dedicated EFI stub entry point
The method used to work out whether we were booted by EFI firmware or
via a boot loader is broken. Because efi_main() is always executed
when booting from a boot loader we will dereference invalid pointers
either on the stack (CONFIG_X86_32) or contained in %rdx
(CONFIG_X86_64) when searching for an EFI System Table signature.

Instead of dereferencing these invalid system table pointers, add a
new entry point that is only used when booting from EFI firmware, when
we know the pointer arguments will be valid. With this change legacy
boot loaders will no longer execute efi_main(), but will instead skip
EFI stub initialisation completely.

[ hpa: Marking this for urgent/stable since it is a regression when
  the option is enabled; without the option the patch has no effect ]

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.hfleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1334584744.26997.14.camel@mfleming-mobl1.ger.corp.intel.com
Reported-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v3.3
2012-04-16 11:41:44 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin a9aff3eaaf Merge branch x86/build into x86/efi and fix up arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c
Reason for merge:
       The updates to the EFI boot stub generation conflicted with the
       changes to properly use the get/put_unaligned_le*() macros to
       generate images.

       This merge commit completes the conversion in
       arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c including the places in the code
       which had been changed on the x86/efi branch.

Resolved Conflicts:
	arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-28 13:11:36 -07:00
Matt Fleming e47bb0bda4 x86, efi: Fix NumberOfRvaAndSizes field in PE32 header for EFI_STUB
We've actually got six data directories in the header, not one. Even
though the firmware loader doesn't seem to mind, when we come to sign
the kernel image the signing tool thinks that there is no Certificate
Table data directory, even though we've allocated space for one.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332520506-6472-4-git-send-email-jordan.l.justen@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-26 13:10:02 -07:00
Matt Fleming e31be363df x86, efi: Fix .text section overlapping image header for EFI_STUB
This change modifes the PE .text section to start after
the first sector of the kernel image.

The header may be modified by the UEFI secure boot signing,
so it is not appropriate for it to be included in one of the
image sections. Since the sections are part of the secure
boot hash, this modification to the .text section contents
would invalidate the secure boot signed hash.

Note: UEFI secure boot does hash the image header, but
fields that are changed by the signing process are excluded
from the hash calculation.  This exclusion process is only
handled for the image header, and not image sections.

Luckily, we can still easily boot without the first sector
by initializing a few fields in arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332520506-6472-3-git-send-email-jordan.l.justen@intel.com
[jordan.l.justen@intel.com: set .text vma & file offset]
Signed-off-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-26 13:10:01 -07:00
Jordan Justen 2e064b1e13 x86, efi: Fix issue of overlapping .reloc section for EFI_STUB
Previously the .reloc section was embedded in the .text
section.

No relocations are required during the PE/COFF loading phase
for the kernel using the EFI_STUB UEFI loader. To fix the
issue of overlapping sections, create a .reloc section with a
zero length.

The .reloc section header must exist to make sure the image
will be loaded by the UEFI firmware, but a zero-length
section header seems to be sufficient.

Signed-off-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332520506-6472-2-git-send-email-jordan.l.justen@intel.com
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-26 13:08:33 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 446e1c86d5 x86, boot: Correct CFLAGS for hostprogs
This is a partial revert of commit:
    d40f833 "Restrict CFLAGS for hostprogs"

The endian-manipulation macros in tools/include need <linux/types.h>,
but the hostprogs in arch/x86/boot need several headers from the
kernel build tree, which means we have to add the kernel headers to
the include path.  This picks up <linux/types.h> from the kernel tree,
which gives a warning.

Since this use of <linux/types.h> is intentional, add
-D__EXPORTED_HEADERS__ to the command line to silence the warning.

A better way to fix this would be to always install the exported
kernel headers into $(objtree)/usr/include as a standard part of the
kernel build, but that is a lot more involved.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330436245-24875-5-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-03-22 12:42:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 28f23d1f3b Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 "urgent" leftovers from Ingo Molnar:
 "Pending x86/urgent bits that were not high prio enough to warrant
  -rc-less v3.3-final inclusion."

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, efi: Fix pointer math issue in handle_ramdisks()
  x86/ioapic: Add register level checks to detect bogus io-apic entries
  x86, mce: Fix rcu splat in drain_mce_log_buffer()
  x86, memblock: Move mem_hole_size() to .init
2012-03-22 09:44:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 02c502566e Merge branch 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/build changes from Ingo Molnar.

* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, build: Fix portability issues when cross-building
  x86, tools: Remove unneeded header files from tools/build.c
  USB: ffs-test: Don't duplicate {get,put}_unaligned*() functions
  x86, efi: Fix endian issues and unaligned accesses
  x86, boot: Restrict CFLAGS for hostprogs
  x86, mkpiggy: Don't open code put_unaligned_le32()
  x86, relocs: Don't open code put_unaligned_le32()
  tools/include: Add byteshift headers for endian access
2012-03-22 09:40:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c5c7fb8fbd Merge branches 'x86-cpu-for-linus', 'x86-boot-for-linus', 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus', 'x86-process-for-linus' and 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull trivial x86 branches from Ingo Molnar: small one-liners to fix up
details.

* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: Remove some noise from boot log when starting cpus

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, boot: Fix port argument to inl() function

* 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, cpufeature: Add CPU features from Intel document 319433-012A

* 'x86-process-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86_64: Record stack pointer before task execution begins

* 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/UV: Lower UV rtc clocksource rating
2012-03-22 09:28:15 -07:00
Dan Carpenter c7b738351b x86, efi: Fix pointer math issue in handle_ramdisks()
"filename" is a efi_char16_t string so this check for reaching the end
of the array doesn't work.  We need to cast the pointer to (u8 *) before
doing the math.

This patch changes the "filename" to "filename_16" to avoid confusion in
the future.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120305180614.GA26880@elgon.mountain
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-16 13:03:24 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin a51f404775 x86, build: Fix portability issues when cross-building
It would appear that we never actually generated a correct CRC when
building on a bigendian machine.  Depending on the word size, we would
either generate an all-zero CRC (64-bit machine) or a byte-swapped
CRC (32-bit machine.)  Fix the types used so we don't arbitrarily use
a 64-bit word to hold 32-bit numbers, and pass the CRC through
put_unaligned_le32() like all the other numbers.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120229111322.9eb4b23ff1672e8853ad3b3b@canb.auug.org.au
2012-02-28 23:40:56 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin b8d43cb504 x86, tools: Remove unneeded header files from tools/build.c
We include <sys/sysmacros.h> and <asm/boot.h>, but none of those
header files actually provide anything this file needs.  Furthermore,
it breaks cross-compilation, so just remove them.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120229111322.9eb4b23ff1672e8853ad3b3b@canb.auug.org.au
2012-02-28 23:40:15 -08:00
Matt Fleming 92f42c50f2 x86, efi: Fix endian issues and unaligned accesses
We may need to convert the endianness of the data we read from/write
to 'buf', so let's use {get,put}_unaligned_le32() to do that. Failure
to do so can result in accessing invalid memory, leading to a
segfault.  Stephen Rothwell noticed this bug while cross-building an
x86_64 allmodconfig kernel on PowerPC.

We need to read from and write to 'buf' a byte at a time otherwise
it's possible we'll perform an unaligned access, which can lead to bus
errors when cross-building an x86 kernel on risc architectures.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330436245-24875-6-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-28 10:23:02 -08:00
Matt Fleming d40f833630 x86, boot: Restrict CFLAGS for hostprogs
Currently tools/build has access to all the kernel headers in
$(srctree). This is unnecessary and could potentially allow
tools/build to erroneously include kernel headers when it should only
be including userspace-exported headers.

Unfortunately, mkcpustr still needs access to some of the asm kernel
headers, so explicitly special case that hostprog.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330436245-24875-5-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-28 10:22:59 -08:00
Matt Fleming 12871c5683 x86, mkpiggy: Don't open code put_unaligned_le32()
Use the new headers in tools/include instead of rolling our own
put_unaligned_le32() implementation.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330436245-24875-4-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-28 10:22:57 -08:00
Matt Fleming 55f9709cd0 x86, relocs: Don't open code put_unaligned_le32()
Use the new headers in tools/include instead of rolling our own
put_unaligned_le32() implementation.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330436245-24875-3-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2012-02-28 10:22:55 -08:00
He Chunhui 35f1790e6c x86, boot: Fix port argument to inl() function
"u32 port" in inl() should be "u16 port".

[ hpa: it's a bug, but it doesn't produce incorrect code, so no need
  to put this into urgent or stable. ]

Signed-off-by: He Chunhui <hchunhui@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/32892299.2931391328028508117.JavaMail.coremail@mailweb
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-01-31 12:05:54 -08:00
Jesper Juhl 5067cf53ca x86/boot-image: Don't leak phdrs in arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c::Parse_elf()
We allocate memory with malloc(), but neglect to free it before
the variable 'phdrs' goes out of scope --> leak.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LNX.2.00.1201232332590.8772@swampdragon.chaosbits.net
[ Mostly harmless. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-01-26 11:30:29 +01:00
Maarten Lankhorst 2d2da60fb4 x86, efi: Break up large initrd reads
The efi boot stub tries to read the entire initrd in 1 go, however
some efi implementations hang if too much if asked to read too much
data at the same time. After some experimentation I found out that my
asrock p67 board will hang if asked to read chunks of 4MiB, so use a
safe value.

elilo reads in chunks of 16KiB, but since that requires many read
calls I use a value of 1 MiB.  hpa suggested adding individual
blacklists for when systems are found where this value causes a crash.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4EEB3A02.3090201@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-12-16 08:34:35 -08:00
Matt Fleming 291f36325f x86, efi: EFI boot stub support
There is currently a large divide between kernel development and the
development of EFI boot loaders. The idea behind this patch is to give
the kernel developers full control over the EFI boot process. As
H. Peter Anvin put it,

"The 'kernel carries its own stub' approach been very successful in
dealing with BIOS, and would make a lot of sense to me for EFI as
well."

This patch introduces an EFI boot stub that allows an x86 bzImage to
be loaded and executed by EFI firmware. The bzImage appears to the
firmware as an EFI application. Luckily there are enough free bits
within the bzImage header so that it can masquerade as an EFI
application, thereby coercing the EFI firmware into loading it and
jumping to its entry point. The beauty of this masquerading approach
is that both BIOS and EFI boot loaders can still load and run the same
bzImage, thereby allowing a single kernel image to work in any boot
environment.

The EFI boot stub supports multiple initrds, but they must exist on
the same partition as the bzImage. Command-line arguments for the
kernel can be appended after the bzImage name when run from the EFI
shell, e.g.

Shell> bzImage console=ttyS0 root=/dev/sdb initrd=initrd.img

v7:
 - Fix checkpatch warnings.

v6:

 - Try to allocate initrd memory just below hdr->inird_addr_max.

v5:

 - load_options_size is UTF-16, which needs dividing by 2 to convert
   to the corresponding ASCII size.

v4:

 - Don't read more than image->load_options_size

v3:

 - Fix following warnings when compiling CONFIG_EFI_STUB=n

   arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c: In function ‘main’:
   arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c:138:24: warning: unused variable ‘pe_header’
   arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c:138:15: warning: unused variable ‘file_sz’

 - As reported by Matthew Garrett, some Apple machines have GOPs that
   don't have hardware attached. We need to weed these out by
   searching for ones that handle the PCIIO protocol.

 - Don't allocate memory if no initrds are on cmdline
 - Don't trust image->load_options_size

Maarten Lankhorst noted:
 - Don't strip first argument when booted from efibootmgr
 - Don't allocate too much memory for cmdline
 - Don't update cmdline_size, the kernel considers it read-only
 - Don't accept '\n' for initrd names

v2:

 - File alignment was too large, was 8192 should be 512. Reported by
   Maarten Lankhorst on LKML.
 - Added UGA support for graphics
 - Use VIDEO_TYPE_EFI instead of hard-coded number.
 - Move linelength assignment until after we've assigned depth
 - Dynamically fill out AddressOfEntryPoint in tools/build.c
 - Don't use magic number for GDT/TSS stuff. Requested by Andi Kleen
 - The bzImage may need to be relocated as it may have been loaded at
   a high address address by the firmware. This was required to get my
   macbook booting because the firmware loaded it at 0x7cxxxxxx, which
   triggers this error in decompress_kernel(),

	if (heap > ((-__PAGE_OFFSET-(128<<20)-1) & 0x7fffffff))
		error("Destination address too large");

Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321383097.2657.9.camel@mfleming-mobl1.ger.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-12-12 14:26:10 -08:00
Paul Bolle 395cf9691d doc: fix broken references
There are numerous broken references to Documentation files (in other
Documentation files, in comments, etc.). These broken references are
caused by typo's in the references, and by renames or removals of the
Documentation files. Some broken references are simply odd.

Fix these broken references, sometimes by dropping the irrelevant text
they were part of.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2011-09-27 18:08:04 +02:00
Michal Marek 079f85e624 x86, build: Do not set the root_dev field in bzImage
This has been obsoleted by the root= commandline and the rdev utility
for many, many years.  People who still depend on this will surely
have a copy of the rdev utility around, the rest of the world gets rid
of another piece of buildhost-dependent data in the build. Thanks to
Paul Bolle for the build.c cleanup.

Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1302607824-24699-1-git-send-email-mmarek@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-25 12:46:05 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 39b68976ac x86, setup: When probing memory with e801, use ax/bx as a pair
When we use BIOS function e801 to probe memory, we should use ax/bx
(or cx/dx) as a pair, not mix and match.  This was a typo during the
translation from assembly code, and breaks at least one set of
machines in the field (which return cx = dx = 0).

Reported-and-tested-by: Chris Samuel <chris@csamuel.org>
Fix-proposed-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303566747.12067.10.camel@localhost.localdomain
2011-04-25 14:52:37 -07:00
Daniel J Blueman 6670e9cdaf x86, build: Make sure mkpiggy fails on read error
Ensure build doesn't silently continue despite read failure,
addressing a warning due to the unchecked call.

Signed-off-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <AANLkTimxxTMU3=4ry-_zbY6v1xiDi+hW9y1RegTr8vLK@mail.gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-01 16:32:03 -08:00
Lasse Collin 303148045a x86: support XZ-compressed kernel
This integrates the XZ decompression code to the x86 pre-boot code.

mkpiggy.c is updated to reserve about 32 KiB more buffer safety margin for
kernel decompression.  It is done unconditionally for all decompressors to
keep the code simpler.

The XZ decompressor needs around 30 KiB of heap, so the heap size is
increased to 32 KiB on both x86-32 and x86-64.

Documentation/x86/boot.txt is updated to list the XZ magic number.

With the x86 BCJ filter in XZ, XZ-compressed x86 kernel tends to be a few
percent smaller than the equivalent LZMA-compressed kernel.

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-13 08:03:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 37d9a8c5ea Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: Fix included-by file reference comments
  x86, cpu: Only CPU features determine NX capabilities
  x86, cpu: Call verify_cpu during 32bit CPU startup
  x86, cpu: Clear XD_DISABLED flag on Intel to regain NX
  x86, cpu: Rename verify_cpu_64.S to verify_cpu.S
2011-01-06 10:56:02 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin 147dd5610c x86-32: Make sure we can map all of lowmem if we need to
A relocatable kernel can be anywhere in lowmem -- and in the case of a
kdump kernel, is likely to be fairly high.  Since the early page
tables map everything from address zero up we need to make sure we
allocate enough brk that we can map all of lowmem if we need to.

Reported-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4D0AD3ED.8070607@kernel.org>
2010-12-16 19:11:09 -08:00
Kees Cook c5cbac6942 x86, cpu: Rename verify_cpu_64.S to verify_cpu.S
The code is 32bit already, and can be used in 32bit routines.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
LKML-Reference: <1289414154-7829-2-git-send-email-kees.cook@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-11-10 15:42:42 -08:00
Zhao Yakui 68f4d5a00a x86, setup: Use string copy operation to optimze copy in kernel compression
The kernel decompression code parses the ELF header and then copies
the segment to the corresponding destination.  Currently it uses slow
byte-copy code.  This patch makes it use the string copy operations
instead.

In the test the copy performance can be improved very significantly after using
the string copy operation mechanism.
        1. The copy time can be reduced from 150ms to 20ms on one Atom machine
	2. The copy time can be reduced about 80% on another machine
		The time is reduced from 7ms to 1.5ms when using 32-bit kernel.
		The time is reduced from 10ms to 2ms when using 64-bit kernel.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1286502453-7043-1-git-send-email-yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-10-07 21:23:09 -07:00
Yinghai Lu 74b3c444a9 x86, setup: Fix earlyprintk=serial,0x3f8,115200
earlyprintk can take and I/O port, so we need to handle this case in
the setup code too, otherwise 0x3f8 will be treated as a baud rate.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4C7B05A6.4010801@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-09-21 10:18:33 -07:00
Yinghai Lu 83d9f65bda x86, setup: Fix earlyprintk=serial,ttyS0,115200
Torsten reported that there is garbage output,
after commit 8fee13a48e (x86,
setup: enable early console output from the decompressor)

It turns out we missed the offset for that case.

Reported-by: Torsten Kaiser <just.for.lkml@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4C7B0578.8090807@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-09-21 10:18:14 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 6238b47b58 x86, setup: move isdigit.h to ctype.h, header files on top.
It is a subset of <ctype.h> functionality, so name it ctype.h.  Also,
reorganize header files so #include statements are clustered near the
top as they should be.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <4C5752F2.8030206@kernel.org>
2010-08-02 21:07:20 -07:00
Yinghai Lu 8fee13a48e x86, setup: enable early console output from the decompressor
This enables the decompressor output to be seen on the serial console.
Most of the code is shared with the regular boot code.

We could add printf to the decompressor if needed, but currently there
is no sufficiently compelling user.

-v2: define BOOT_BOOT_H to avoid include boot.h
-v3: early_serial_base need to be static in misc.c ?
-v4: create seperate string.c printf.c cmdline.c early_serial_console.c
     after hpa's patch that allow global variables in compressed/misc stage
-v5: remove printf.c related

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-08-02 20:32:20 -07:00
Yinghai Lu f4ed2877b1 x86, setup: reorganize the early console setup
Separate early_serial_console from tty.c

This allows for reuse of
early_serial_console.c/string.c/printf.c/cmdline.c in boot/compressed/.

-v2: according to hpa, don't include string.c etc
-v3: compressed/misc.c must have early_serial_base as static, so move it back to tty.c
     for setup code

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4C568D2B.205@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-08-02 15:51:56 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 22a57f5896 x86, setup: Allow global variables and functions in the decompressor
In order for global variables and functions to work in the
decompressor, we need to fix up the GOT in assembly code.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <4C57382E.8050501@zytor.com>
2010-08-02 15:34:44 -07:00
Yinghai Lu 70b0d22d58 x86, setup: Only set early_serial_base after port is initialized
putchar is using early_serial_base to check if port is initialized.

So we only assign it after early_serial_init() is called,
in case we need use VGA to debug early serial console.

Also add display for port addr and baud.

-v2: update to current tip

Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4C3E0171.6050008@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-07-14 12:07:16 -07:00
Yinghai Lu ce0aa5dd20 x86, setup: Make the setup code also accept console=uart8250
Make the boot code also accept the console=uart8250,io,0x2f8,115200n
form of early console.

Also add back simple_guess_base(), otherwise those simple_strtoull(,,0)
are not going to work.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4C3CCE05.4090505@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-07-13 14:08:12 -07:00
Pekka Enberg fa97bdf927 x86, setup: Early-boot serial I/O support
This patch adds serial I/O support to the real-mode setup (very early
boot) printf(). It's useful for debugging boot code when running Linux
under KVM, for example. The actual code was lifted from early printk.

Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
LKML-Reference: <1278835617-11368-1-git-send-email-penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-07-12 14:46:00 -07:00
Andi Kleen cf3bdc29fc x86, setup: Set ax register in boot vga query
Catch missing conversion to the register structure "glove box" scheme.

Found by gcc 4.6's new warnings.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100610111040.F1781B1A2B@basil.firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-06-10 15:24:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1f73897861 Merge branch 'for-35' of git://repo.or.cz/linux-kbuild
* 'for-35' of git://repo.or.cz/linux-kbuild: (81 commits)
  kbuild: Revert part of e8d400a to resolve a conflict
  kbuild: Fix checking of scm-identifier variable
  gconfig: add support to show hidden options that have prompts
  menuconfig: add support to show hidden options which have prompts
  gconfig: remove show_debug option
  gconfig: remove dbg_print_ptype() and dbg_print_stype()
  kconfig: fix zconfdump()
  kconfig: some small fixes
  add random binaries to .gitignore
  kbuild: Include gen_initramfs_list.sh and the file list in the .d file
  kconfig: recalc symbol value before showing search results
  .gitignore: ignore *.lzo files
  headerdep: perlcritic warning
  scripts/Makefile.lib: Align the output of LZO
  kbuild: Generate modules.builtin in make modules_install
  Revert "kbuild: specify absolute paths for cscope"
  kbuild: Do not unnecessarily regenerate modules.builtin
  headers_install: use local file handles
  headers_check: fix perl warnings
  export_report: fix perl warnings
  ...
2010-06-01 08:55:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 13da9e200f Revert "endian: #define __BYTE_ORDER"
This reverts commit b3b77c8cae, which was
also totally broken (see commit 0d2daf5cc8 that reverted the crc32
version of it).  As reported by Stephen Rothwell, it causes problems on
big-endian machines:

> In file included from fs/jfs/jfs_types.h:33,
>                  from fs/jfs/jfs_incore.h:26,
>                  from fs/jfs/file.c:22:
> fs/jfs/endian24.h:36:101: warning: "__LITTLE_ENDIAN" is not defined

The kernel has never had that crazy "__BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN"
model.  It's not how we do things, and it isn't how we _should_ do
things.  So don't go there.

Requested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-26 08:30:15 -07:00
Joakim Tjernlund b3b77c8cae endian: #define __BYTE_ORDER
Linux does not define __BYTE_ORDER in its endian header files which makes
some header files bend backwards to get at the current endian.  Lets
#define __BYTE_ORDER in big_endian.h/litte_endian.h to make it easier for
header files that are used in user space too.

In userspace the convention is that

  1. _both_ __LITTLE_ENDIAN and __BIG_ENDIAN are defined,
  2. you have to test for e.g. __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN.

Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-25 08:07:02 -07:00
Denys Vlasenko 041d5f94c4 Rename .rodata.compressed to .rodata..compressed.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2010-03-03 11:26:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds f6a0b5cd34 Merge branch 'x86-setup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-setup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, setup: Don't skip mode setting for the standard VGA modes
  x86-64, setup: Inhibit decompressor output if video info is invalid
  x86, setup: When restoring the screen, update boot_params.screen_info
2010-02-28 10:43:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 85fe20bfd4 Merge branch 'x86-io-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-io-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: Merge io.h
  x86: Simplify flush_write_buffers()
  x86: Clean up mem*io functions.
  x86-64: Use BUILDIO in io_64.h
  x86-64: Reorganize io_64.h
  x86-32: Remove _local variants of in/out from io_32.h
  x86-32: Move XQUAD definitions to numaq.h
2010-02-28 10:37:40 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin 8e92dc767a x86, setup: Don't skip mode setting for the standard VGA modes
The code for setting standard VGA modes probes for the current mode,
and skips the mode setting if the mode is 3 (color text 80x25) or 7
(mono text 80x25).  Unfortunately, there are BIOSes, including the
VMware BIOS, which report the previous mode if function 0F is queried
while the screen is in a VESA mode, and of course, nothing can help a
mode poked directly into the hardware.

As such, the safe option is to set the mode anyway, and only query to
see if we should be using mode 7 rather than mode 3.  People who don't
want any mode setting at all should probably use vga=0x0f04
(VIDEO_CURRENT_MODE).  It's possible that should be the kernel
default.

Reported-by Rene Arends <R.R.Arends@hro.nl>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <tip-*@git.kernel.org>
2010-02-19 13:21:38 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin eb572a5c79 x86-64, setup: Inhibit decompressor output if video info is invalid
Inhibit output from the kernel decompressor if the video information
is invalid.  This was already the case for 32 bits, make 64 bits
match.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <tip-*@git.kernel.org>
2010-02-18 22:15:04 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin f1f6baf8f1 x86, setup: When restoring the screen, update boot_params.screen_info
When we restore the screen content after a mode change, we return the
cursor to its former position.  However, we need to also update
boot_params.screen_info accordingly, so that the decompression code
knows where on the screen the cursor is.  Just in case the video BIOS
does something extra screwy, read the cursor position back from the
BIOS instead of relying on it doing the right thing.

While we're at it, make sure we cap the cursor position to the new
screen coordinates.

Reported-by: Wim Osterholt <wim@djo.tudelft.nl>
Bugzilla-Reference: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15329
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-17 18:32:06 -08:00
Frans Pop 3235dc3f22 x86: Remove trailing spaces in messages
Signed-off-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <1265478443-31072-10-git-send-email-elendil@planet.nl>
[ Left out the KVM bits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-07 17:47:51 +01:00
Brian Gerst 6175ddf06b x86: Clean up mem*io functions.
Iomem has no special significance on x86.  Use the standard mem*
functions instead of trying to call other versions.  Some fixups
are needed to match the function prototypes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1265380629-3212-6-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-05 13:57:33 -08:00
Albin Tonnerre 13510997d6 x86: add support for LZO-compressed kernels
The necessary changes to the x86 Kconfig and boot/compressed to allow the
use of this new compression method

Signed-off-by: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Tested-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-01-11 09:34:05 -08:00
Ingo Molnar 605c1a187f Merge branch 'iommu/fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/linux-2.6-iommu into x86/urgent 2009-12-28 09:23:13 +01:00
H. Peter Anvin 17a2a9b57a x86, compress: Force i386 instructions for the decompressor
Recently, some distros have started shipping versions of gcc which
default to -march=i686.  This breaks building kernels for pre-i686
machines, even if they have been selected in Kconfig, due to the
generation of CMOV instructions.

There isn't enough benefit to try to preserve the generation of these
instructions even when selected, so simply force -march=i386 for the
decompressor when building a 32-bit kernel.

Reported-and-tested-by: Chris Rankin <rankincj@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <219280.97558.qm@web52907.mail.re2.yahoo.com>
2009-12-25 15:40:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 5a865c0606 Merge branch 'for-33' of git://repo.or.cz/linux-kbuild
* 'for-33' of git://repo.or.cz/linux-kbuild: (29 commits)
  net: fix for utsrelease.h moving to generated
  gen_init_cpio: fixed fwrite warning
  kbuild: fix make clean after mismerge
  kbuild: generate modules.builtin
  genksyms: properly consider  EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL{,_GPL}()
  score: add asm/asm-offsets.h wrapper
  unifdef: update to upstream revision 1.190
  kbuild: specify absolute paths for cscope
  kbuild: create include/generated in silentoldconfig
  scripts/package: deb-pkg: use fakeroot if available
  scripts/package: add KBUILD_PKG_ROOTCMD variable
  scripts/package: tar-pkg: use tar --owner=root
  Kbuild: clean up marker
  net: add net_tstamp.h to headers_install
  kbuild: move utsrelease.h to include/generated
  kbuild: move autoconf.h to include/generated
  drop explicit include of autoconf.h
  kbuild: move compile.h to include/generated
  kbuild: drop include/asm
  kbuild: do not check for include/asm-$ARCH
  ...

Fixed non-conflicting clean merge of modpost.c as per comments from
Stephen Rothwell (modpost.c had grown an include of linux/autoconf.h
that needed to be changed to generated/autoconf.h)
2009-12-17 07:23:42 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin 873b5271f8 x86: Regex support and known-movable symbols for relocs, fix _end
This adds a new category of symbols to the relocs program: symbols
which are known to be relative, even though the linker emits them as
absolute; this is the case for symbols that live in the linker script,
which currently applies to _end.

Unfortunately the previous workaround of putting _end in its own empty
section was defeated by newer binutils, which remove empty sections
completely.

This patch also changes the symbol matching to use regular expressions
instead of hardcoded C for specific patterns.

This is a decidedly non-minimal patch: a modified version of the
relocs program is used as part of the Syslinux build, and this 	is
basically a backport to Linux of some of those changes; they have
thus been well tested.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <4AF86211.3070103@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
2009-12-14 13:55:20 -08:00
Sam Ravnborg 273b281fa2 kbuild: move utsrelease.h to include/generated
Fix up all users of utsrelease.h

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2009-12-12 13:08:15 +01:00
Sam Ravnborg 9204595405 kbuild: move compile.h to include/generated
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2009-12-12 13:08:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 830cd2ac6e Merge branch 'x86-setup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-setup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  vgacon: Add support for setting the default cursor state
  vc: Add support for hiding the cursor when creating VTs
  x86, setup: Store the boot cursor state
2009-12-08 13:35:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e33c019722 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (36 commits)
  x86, mm: Correct the implementation of is_untracked_pat_range()
  x86/pat: Trivial: don't create debugfs for memtype if pat is disabled
  x86, mtrr: Fix sorting of mtrr after subtracting
  x86: Move find_smp_config() earlier and avoid bootmem usage
  x86, platform: Change is_untracked_pat_range() to bool; cleanup init
  x86: Change is_ISA_range() into an inline function
  x86, mm: is_untracked_pat_range() takes a normal semiclosed range
  x86, mm: Call is_untracked_pat_range() rather than is_ISA_range()
  x86: UV SGI: Don't track GRU space in PAT
  x86: SGI UV: Fix BAU initialization
  x86, numa: Use near(er) online node instead of roundrobin for NUMA
  x86, numa, bootmem: Only free bootmem on NUMA failure path
  x86: Change crash kernel to reserve via reserve_early()
  x86: Eliminate redundant/contradicting cache line size config options
  x86: When cleaning MTRRs, do not fold WP into UC
  x86: remove "extern" from function prototypes in <asm/proto.h>
  x86, mm: Report state of NX protections during boot
  x86, mm: Clean up and simplify NX enablement
  x86, pageattr: Make set_memory_(x|nx) aware of NX support
  x86, sleep: Always save the value of EFER
  ...

Fix up conflicts (added both iommu_shutdown and is_untracked_pat_range)
to 'struct x86_platform_ops') in
	arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h
	arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c
2009-12-08 13:27:33 -08:00
Jan Beulich 350f8f5631 x86: Eliminate redundant/contradicting cache line size config options
Rather than having X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES and X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
(with inconsistent defaults), just having the latter suffices as
the former can be easily calculated from it.

To be consistent, also change X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES to
X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT, and set it to 7 (128 bytes) for NUMA
to account for last level cache line size (which here matters
more than L1 cache line size).

Finally, make sure the default value for X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT,
when X86_GENERIC is selected, is being seen before that for the
individual CPU model options (other than on x86-64, where
GENERIC_CPU is part of the choice construct, X86_GENERIC is a
separate option on ix86).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
Acked-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
LKML-Reference: <4AFD5710020000780001F8F0@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-19 04:58:34 +01:00
Matthew Garrett d9b263528e x86, setup: Store the boot cursor state
Add a field to store the boot cursor state and implement this for VGA on
x86. This can then be used to set the default policy for the boot console.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <1258142222-16092-1-git-send-email-mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-11-13 14:23:11 -08:00
Alexander Potashev 4868402d95 x86, boot: Simplify setting of the PAE bit
A single 'movl' is shorter than the 'xorl'-'orl' pair.
No change in behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Potashev <aspotashev@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1256341043-4928-1-git-send-email-aspotashev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-24 11:06:38 +02:00
Ingo Molnar a5912f6b3e x86: Document linker script ASSERT() quirk
Older binutils breaks if ASSERT() is used without a sink
for the output.

For example 2.14.90.0.6 is known to be broken, the link
fails with:

  LD      .tmp_vmlinux1
  ld:arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds:678: parse error

Document this quirk in all three files that use it.

  See:    http://marc.info/?l=linux-kbuild&m=124930110427870&w=2
  See[2]: d2ba8b2 ("x86: Fix assert syntax in vmlinux.lds.S")

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
LKML-Reference: <4AD6523D.5030909@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-16 07:18:46 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 5bb241b325 Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: Remove redundant non-NUMA topology functions
  x86: early_printk: Protect against using the same device twice
  x86: Reduce verbosity of "PAT enabled" kernel message
  x86: Reduce verbosity of "TSC is reliable" message
  x86: mce: Use safer ways to access MCE registers
  x86: mce, inject: Use real inject-msg in raise_local
  x86: mce: Fix thermal throttling message storm
  x86: mce: Clean up thermal throttling state tracking code
  x86: split NX setup into separate file to limit unstack-protected code
  xen: check EFER for NX before setting up GDT mapping
  x86: Cleanup linker script using new linker script macros.
  x86: Use section .data.page_aligned for the idt_table.
  x86: convert to use __HEAD and HEAD_TEXT macros.
  x86: convert compressed loader to use __HEAD and HEAD_TEXT macros.
  x86: fix fragile computation of vsyscall address
2009-09-26 10:13:35 -07:00
Sam Ravnborg caa27b66bd kbuild: use INSTALLKERNEL to select customized installkernel script
Replace the use of CROSS_COMPILE to select a customized
installkernel script with the possibility to set INSTALLKERNEL
to select a custom installkernel script when running make:

    make INSTALLKERNEL=arm-installkernel install

With this patch we are now more consistent across
different architectures - they did not all support use
of CROSS_COMPILE.

The use of CROSS_COMPILE was a hack as this really belongs
to gcc/binutils and the installkernel script does not change
just because we change toolchain.

The use of CROSS_COMPILE caused troubles with an upcoming patch
that saves CROSS_COMPILE when a kernel is built - it would no
longer be installable.
[Thanks to Peter Z. for this hint]

This patch undos what Ian did in commit:

  0f8e2d62fa
  ("use ${CROSS_COMPILE}installkernel in arch/*/boot/install.sh")

The patch has been lightly tested on x86 only - but all changes
looks obvious.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> [blackfin]
Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> [arm]
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> [sh]
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> [x86]
Cc: Ian Campbell <icampbell@arcom.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> [ia64]
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> [ia64]
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> [m32r]
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> [parisc]
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [powerpc]
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [x86]
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> [x86]
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2009-09-20 12:18:14 +02:00
Tim Abbott 1dc818c1c5 x86: convert compressed loader to use __HEAD and HEAD_TEXT macros.
This has the consequence of changing the section name use for head
code from ".text.head" to ".head.text".

Linus suggested that we merge the ".text.head" section with ".text"
(presumably while preserving the fact that the head code starts at 0).
When I tried this it caused the kernel to not boot.

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-09-18 10:21:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0cc6d77e55 Merge branch 'x86-setup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-setup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, e820: Guard against array overflowed in __e820_add_region()
  x86, setup: remove obsolete pre-Kconfig CONFIG_VIDEO_ variables
2009-09-14 08:01:47 -07:00
Jan Beulich fc0ce23506 x86: add vmlinux.lds to targets in arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
The absence of vmlinux.lds here keeps .vmlinux.lds.cmd from being
included, which in turn leads to it and all its dependents always
getting rebuilt independent of whether they are already up-to-date.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <4A8D84670200007800010D31@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-08-20 16:08:58 -07:00
Akinobu Mita febe04de3b x86: fix usage of bios intcall()
Some intcall() misuses the input biosregs as output in
cf06de7b9c

This fixes the problem vga=ask boot option doesn't show enough modes.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090701021307.GA3127@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-07-04 12:56:32 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 2495fbf7ef x86, setup: remove obsolete pre-Kconfig CONFIG_VIDEO_ variables
There were a set of pre-Kconfig configuration variables defined in the
video code.  There is absolutely no evidence that they have been
tweaked by anybody in modern history, so just get rid of them and hope
nobody notices.  If someone does complain, these should be made real
Kconfig variables.

Reported-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-06-26 11:02:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c4c5ab3089 Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (45 commits)
  x86, mce: fix error path in mce_create_device()
  x86: use zalloc_cpumask_var for mce_dev_initialized
  x86: fix duplicated sysfs attribute
  x86: de-assembler-ize asm/desc.h
  i386: fix/simplify espfix stack switching, move it into assembly
  i386: fix return to 16-bit stack from NMI handler
  x86, ioapic: Don't call disconnect_bsp_APIC if no APIC present
  x86: Remove duplicated #include's
  x86: msr.h linux/types.h is only required for __KERNEL__
  x86: nmi: Add Intel processor 0x6f4 to NMI perfctr1 workaround
  x86, mce: mce_intel.c needs <asm/apic.h>
  x86: apic/io_apic.c: dmar_msi_type should be static
  x86, io_apic.c: Work around compiler warning
  x86: mce: Don't touch THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR if no active APIC present
  x86: mce: Handle banks == 0 case in K7 quirk
  x86, boot: use .code16gcc instead of .code16
  x86: correct the conversion of EFI memory types
  x86: cap iomem_resource to addressable physical memory
  x86, mce: rename _64.c files which are no longer 64-bit-specific
  x86, mce: mce.h cleanup
  ...

Manually fix up trivial conflict in arch/x86/mm/fault.c
2009-06-20 10:49:48 -07:00
Peter Oberparleiter 7bf99fb673 gcov: enable GCOV_PROFILE_ALL for x86_64
Enable gcov profiling of the entire kernel on x86_64. Required changes
include disabling profiling for:

* arch/kernel/acpi/realmode and arch/kernel/boot/compressed:
  not linked to main kernel
* arch/vdso, arch/kernel/vsyscall_64 and arch/kernel/hpet:
  profiling causes segfaults during boot (incompatible context)

Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Li Wei <W.Li@Sun.COM>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michaele@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heicars2@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <mschwid2@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-18 13:03:58 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 28b4868820 x86, boot: use .code16gcc instead of .code16
Use .code16gcc to compile arch/x86/boot/bioscall.S rather than
.code16, since some older versions of binutils can't generate 32-bit
addressing expressions (67 prefixes) in .code16 mode, only in
.code16gcc mode.

Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-06-16 17:47:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds bec706838e Merge branch 'x86-setup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-setup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, setup: fix comment in the "glove box" code
  x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS interrupts in the video code
  x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS interrupts in the MCA code
  x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS interrupts in the EDD code
  x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS interrupts in the APM code
  x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS interrupts in the core boot code
  x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS calls -- infrastructure
2009-06-10 16:14:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 82782ca77d Merge branch 'x86-kbuild-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-kbuild-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (46 commits)
  x86, boot: add new generated files to the appropriate .gitignore files
  x86, boot: correct the calculation of ZO_INIT_SIZE
  x86-64: align __PHYSICAL_START, remove __KERNEL_ALIGN
  x86, boot: correct sanity checks in boot/compressed/misc.c
  x86: add extension fields for bootloader type and version
  x86, defconfig: update kernel position parameters
  x86, defconfig: update to current, no material changes
  x86: make CONFIG_RELOCATABLE the default
  x86: default CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START and CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN to 16 MB
  x86: document new bzImage fields
  x86, boot: make kernel_alignment adjustable; new bzImage fields
  x86, boot: remove dead code from boot/compressed/head_*.S
  x86, boot: use LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR on 64 bits
  x86, boot: make symbols from the main vmlinux available
  x86, boot: determine compressed code offset at compile time
  x86, boot: use appropriate rep string for move and clear
  x86, boot: zero EFLAGS on 32 bits
  x86, boot: set up the decompression stack as early as possible
  x86, boot: straighten out ranges to copy/zero in compressed/head*.S
  x86, boot: stylistic cleanups for boot/compressed/head_64.S
  ...

Fixed trivial conflict in arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig manually
2009-06-10 15:30:41 -07:00
Mike Galbraith 6799687a53 x86, boot: add new generated files to the appropriate .gitignore files
git status complains of untracked (generated) files in arch/x86/boot..

# Untracked files:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
#       ../../arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy
#       ../../arch/x86/boot/compressed/piggy.S
#       ../../arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds
#       ../../arch/x86/boot/voffset.h
#       ../../arch/x86/boot/zoffset.h

..so adjust .gitignore files accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-06-02 21:13:30 -07:00
Tejun Heo 46176b4f6b x86, relocs: ignore R_386_NONE in kernel relocation entries
For relocatable 32bit kernels, boot/compressed/relocs.c processes
relocation entries in the kernel image and appends it to the kernel
image such that boot/compressed/head_32.S can relocate the kernel.
The kernel image is one statically linked object and only uses two
relocation types - R_386_PC32 and R_386_32, of the two only the latter
needs massaging during kernel relocation and thus handled by relocs.
R_386_PC32 is ignored and all other relocation types are considered
error.

When the target of a relocation resides in a discarded section,
binutils doesn't throw away the relocation record but nullifies it by
changing it to R_386_NONE, which unfortunately makes relocs fail.

The problem was triggered by yet out-of-tree x86 stack unwind patches
but given the binutils behavior, ignoring R_386_NONE is the right
thing to do.

The problem has been tracked down to binutils behavior by Jan Beulich.

[ Impact: fix build with certain binutils by ignoring R_386_NONE ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
LKML-Reference: <4A1B8150.40702@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-25 22:52:49 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin ee0736627d Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/setup
Resolved conflicts:
	arch/x86/boot/memory.c

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-23 16:42:19 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin bca23dba76 x86, setup: revert ACPI 3 E820 extended attributes support
Remove ACPI 3 E820 extended memory attributes support.  At least one
vendor actively set all the flags to zero, but left ECX on return at
24.  This bug may be present in other BIOSes.

The breakage functionally means the ACPI 3 flags are probably
completely useless, and that no OS any time soon is going to rely on
their existence.  Therefore, drop support completely.  We may want to
revisit this question in the future, if we find ourselves actually
needing the flags.

This reverts all or part of the following checkins:

     cd670599b7
     c549e71d07

However, retain the part from the latter commit that copies e820 into
a temporary buffer; that is an unrelated BIOS workaround.  Put in a
comment to explain that part.

See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=499396 for some
additional information.

[ Impact: detect all memory on affected machines ]

Reported-by: Thomas J. Baker <tjb@unh.edu>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kmcmartin@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Domsch <matt_domsch@dell.com>
2009-05-22 11:14:02 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin c6ac4c18fb x86, boot: correct the calculation of ZO_INIT_SIZE
Correct the calculation of ZO_INIT_SIZE (the amount of memory we need
during decompression).  One symbol (ZO_startup_32) was missing from
zoffset.h, and another (ZO_z_extract_offset) was misspelled.

[ Impact: build fix ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-20 11:26:09 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 7ed42a28b2 x86, boot: correct sanity checks in boot/compressed/misc.c
arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c contains several sanity checks on the
output address.  Correct constraints that are no longer correct:

- the alignment test should be MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN on both 32 and 64
  bits.
- the 64 bit maximum address was set to 2^40, which was the limit of
  one specific x86-64 implementation.  Change the test to 2^46, the
  current Linux limit, and at least try to test the end rather than
  the beginning.
- for non-relocatable kernels, test against LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR on both
  32 and 64 bits.

[ Impact: fix potential boot failure due to invalid tests ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-12 11:33:08 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 5031296c57 x86: add extension fields for bootloader type and version
A long ago, in days of yore, it all began with a god named Thor.
There were vikings and boats and some plans for a Linux kernel
header.  Unfortunately, a single 8-bit field was used for bootloader
type and version.  This has generally worked without *too* much pain,
but we're getting close to flat running out of ID fields.

Add extension fields for both type and version.  The type will be
extended if it the old field is 0xE; the version is a simple MSB
extension.

Keep /proc/sys/kernel/bootloader_type containing
(type << 4) + (ver & 0xf) for backwards compatiblity, but also add
/proc/sys/kernel/bootloader_version which contains the full version
number.

[ Impact: new feature to support more bootloaders ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-11 17:45:06 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 37ba7ab5e3 x86, boot: make kernel_alignment adjustable; new bzImage fields
Make the kernel_alignment field adjustable; this allows us to set it
to a large value (intended to be 16 MB to avoid ZONE_DMA contention,
memory holes and other weirdness) while a smart bootloader can still
force a loading at a lesser alignment if absolutely necessary.

Also export pref_address (preferred loading address, corresponding to
the link-time address) and init_size, the total amount of linear
memory the kernel will require during initialization.

[ Impact: allows better kernel placement, gives bootloader more info ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-11 17:44:39 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 99aa45595f x86, boot: remove dead code from boot/compressed/head_*.S
Remove a couple of lines of dead code from
arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_*.S; all of these update registers that
are dead in the current code.

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-11 16:17:05 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 40b387a8a9 x86, boot: use LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR on 64 bits
Use LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR instead of CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START in the 64-bit
decompression code, for equivalence with the 32-bit code.

[ Impact: cleanup, increases code similarity ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-11 14:41:55 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 77d1a49995 x86, boot: make symbols from the main vmlinux available
Make symbols from the main vmlinux, as opposed to just
compressed/vmlinux, available to header.S.  Also, export a few
additional symbols.

This will be used in a subsequent patch to export the total memory
footprint of the kernel.

[ Impact: enable future enhancement ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-11 14:40:50 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 02a884c0fe x86, boot: determine compressed code offset at compile time
Determine the compressed code offset (from the kernel runtime address)
at compile time.  This allows some minor optimizations in
arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_*.S, but more importantly it makes this
value available to the build process, which will enable a future patch
to export the necessary linear memory footprint into the bzImage
header.

[ Impact: cleanup, future patch enabling ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-08 17:46:34 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 36d3793c94 x86, boot: use appropriate rep string for move and clear
In the pre-decompression code, use the appropriate largest possible
rep movs and rep stos to move code and clear bss, respectively.  For
reverse copy, do note that the initial values are supposed to be the
address of the first (highest) copy datum, not one byte beyond the end
of the buffer.

rep strings are not necessarily the fastest way to perform these
operations on all current processors, but are likely to be in the
future, and perhaps more importantly, we want to encourage the
architecturally right thing to do here.

This also fixes a couple of trivial inefficiencies on 64 bits.

[ Impact: trivial performance enhancement, increase code similarity ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-08 17:34:52 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 9754191278 x86, boot: zero EFLAGS on 32 bits
The 64-bit code already clears EFLAGS as soon as it has a stack.  This
seems like a reasonable precaution, so do it on 32 bits as well.

[ Impact: extra paranoia ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-08 17:19:01 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 0a13773670 x86, boot: set up the decompression stack as early as possible
Set up the decompression stack as soon as we know where it needs to
go.  That way we have a full-service stack as soon as possible, rather
than relying on the BP_scratch field.

Note that the stack does need to be empty during bss zeroing (or
else the stack needs to be moved out of the bss segment, which is also
an option.)

[ Impact: cleanup, minor paranoia ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-08 17:18:47 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 5b11f1cee5 x86, boot: straighten out ranges to copy/zero in compressed/head*.S
Both on 32 and 64 bits, we copy all the way up to the end of bss,
except that on 64 bits there is a hack to avoid copying on top of the
page tables.  There is no point in copying bss at all, especially
since we are just about to zero it all anyway.

To clean up and unify the handling, we now do:

  - copy from startup_32 to _bss.
  - zero from _bss to _ebss.
  - the _ebss symbol is aligned to an 8-byte boundary.
  - the page tables are moved to a separate section.

Use _bss as the copy endpoint since _edata may be misaligned.

[ Impact: cleanup, trivial performance improvement ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-08 17:18:10 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin b40d68d5b5 x86, boot: stylistic cleanups for boot/compressed/head_64.S
Clean up style issues in arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S.  This
file had a lot fewer style issues than its 32-bit cousin, but the ones
it has are worth fixing, especially since it makes the two files more
similar.

[ Impact: cleanup, no object code change ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-08 17:17:32 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 5f64ec64e7 x86, boot: stylistic cleanups for boot/compressed/head_32.S
Reformat arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S to be closer to currently
preferred kernel assembly style, that is:

- opcode and operand separated by tab
- operands separated by ", "
- C-style comments

This also makes it more similar to head_64.S.

[ Impact: cleanup, no object code change ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-08 17:16:23 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin bd2a36984c x86, boot: use BP_scratch in arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_*.S
Use the BP_scratch symbol from asm-offsets.h instead of hard-coding
the location.

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-08 17:16:22 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 283ab1c0bd x86, boot: follow standard Kbuild style for compression suffix
When generating the compression suffix in
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile, follow standard Kbuild
conventions, that is:

- Use a dash not underscore before y/m/n endings
- Use := whenever possible.

Requested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-08 17:16:22 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 5f11e02019 x86, boot: simplify arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
Simplify the arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile, by using the new
capability of specifying multiple inputs to a compressor, and the
CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS Kconfig symbol.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2009-05-08 17:16:22 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 0b4eb462da x86, boot: align the .bss section in the decompressor
Aligning the .bss section makes it trivial to use large operation
sizes for moving the initialized sections and clearing the .bss.
The alignment chosen (L1 cache) is somewhat arbitrary, but should be
large enough to avoid all known performance traps and small enough to
not cause troubles.

[ Impact: trivial performance enhancement, future patch prep	]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-05-08 17:16:21 -07:00
Sam Ravnborg 83c4832683 x86: boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S: fix build of bzImage with 64 bit compiler
Jesper reported that he saw following build issue:

 > ld:arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds:9: syntax error
 > make[2]: *** [arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux] Error 1
 > make[1]: *** [arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux] Error 2
 > make: *** [bzImage] Error 2

CPP defines the symbol "i386" to "1".
Undefine this to fix it.

[ Impact: build fix with certain tool chains ]

Reported-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <jdb@comx.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.0904260958190.3101@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-30 12:36:50 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 51b26ada79 x86: unify arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux_*.lds
Look at the:

	diff -u arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux_*.lds

output and realize that they're basially exactly the same except for
trivial naming differences, and the fact that the 64-bit version has a
"pgtable" thing.

So unify them.

There's some trivial cleanup there (make the output format a Kconfig thing
rather than doing #ifdef's for it, and unify both 32-bit and 64-bit BSS
end to "_ebss", where 32-bit used to use the traditional "_end"), but
other than that it's really very mindless and straigt conversion.

For example, I think we should aim to remove "startup_32" vs "startup_64",
and just call it "startup", and get rid of one more difference. I didn't
do that.

Also, notice the comment in the unified vmlinux.lds.S talks about
"head_64" and "startup_32" which is an odd and incorrect mix, but that was
actually what the old 64-bit only lds file had, so the confusion isn't
new, and now that mixing is arguably more accurate thanks to the
vmlinux.lds.S file being shared between the two cases ;)

[ Impact: cleanup, unification ]

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-27 06:35:24 +02:00
H. Peter Anvin cf9972a921 x86, setup: fix comment in the "glove box" code
Impact: Comment change only

The glove box is about avoiding problems with *registers* being
touched, not *memory*.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-04-11 22:24:05 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin cf06de7b9c x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS interrupts in the video code
Impact: BIOS proofing

"Glove box" off BIOS interrupts in the video code.

LKML-Reference: <49DE7F79.4030106@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2009-04-09 16:08:12 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 0a706db320 x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS interrupts in the MCA code
Impact: BIOS proofing

"Glove box" off BIOS interrupts in the MCA code.

LKML-Reference: <49DE7F79.4030106@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2009-04-09 16:08:11 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 3435d3476c x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS interrupts in the EDD code
Impact: BIOS proofing

"Glove box" off BIOS interrupts in the EDD code.

LKML-Reference: <49DE7F79.4030106@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-04-09 16:08:11 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin d54ea252e4 x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS interrupts in the APM code
Impact: BIOS proofing

"Glove box" off BIOS interrupts in the APM code.

LKML-Reference: <49DE7F79.4030106@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
2009-04-09 16:08:11 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin df7699c564 x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS interrupts in the core boot code
Impact: BIOS proofing

"Glove box" off BIOS interrupts in the core boot code.

LKML-Reference: <49DE7F79.4030106@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-04-09 16:08:11 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 7a734e7dd9 x86, setup: "glove box" BIOS calls -- infrastructure
Impact: new interfaces (not yet used)

For all the platforms out there, there is an infinite number of buggy
BIOSes.  This adds infrastructure to treat BIOS interrupts more like
toxic waste and "glove box" them -- we switch out the register set,
perform the BIOS interrupt, and then restore the previous state.

LKML-Reference: <49DE7F79.4030106@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2009-04-09 16:08:11 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 1e274a5827 x86, setup: un-resequence mode setting for VGA 80x34 and 80x60 modes
Impact: Fixes these modes on at least one system

The rewrite of the setup code into C resequenced the font setting and
register reprogramming phases of configuring nonstandard VGA modes
which use 480 scan lines in text mode.  However, there exists at least
one board (Micro-Star MS-7383 version 2.0) on which this resequencing
causes an unusable display.

Revert to the original sequencing: set up 480-line mode, install the
font, and then adjust the vertical end register appropriately.

This failure was masked by the fact that the 480-line setup was broken
until checkin 5f64135612 (therefore this
is not a -stable candidate bug fix.)

Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-04-07 10:59:25 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 484cad34dd Merge branch 'dma-debug' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/linux-2.6-iommu into x86/urgent 2009-04-03 16:35:09 +02:00
H. Peter Anvin 95a38f3463 x86, setup: compile with -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
Impact: code size reduction (possibly critical)

The x86 boot and decompression code has no use of the branch profiling
constructs, so disable them.  This would bloat the setup code by as
much as 14K, eating up a fairly large chunk of the 32K area we are
guaranteed to have.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-03 16:34:45 +02:00
H. Peter Anvin cd670599b7 x86, setup: guard against pre-ACPI 3 e820 code not updating %ecx
Impact: BIOS bug safety

For pre-ACPI 3 BIOSes, pre-initialize the end of the e820 buffer just
in case the BIOS returns an unchanged %ecx but without actually
touching the ACPI 3 extended flags field.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-04-01 11:35:00 -07:00