All architectures:
Move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86; use 64 bits for debugfs stats.
ARM:
Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip; handle SError
exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate; proxying of GICV
access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe; GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8;
preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs; cleanups and
a bit of optimizations.
MIPS:
A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host kernels;
MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes.
PPC:
Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups; other minor
fixes; a small optimization.
s390:
Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation; up to 255 CPUs for nested
guests; rework of machine check deliver; cleanups and fixes.
x86:
IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery; Hyper-V
TSC page; per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs; accelerated INS/OUTS in
nVMX; cleanups and fixes.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEcBAABCAAGBQJX9iDrAAoJEED/6hsPKofoOPoIAIUlgojkb9l2l1XVDgsXdgQL
sRVhYSVv7/c8sk9vFImrD5ElOPZd+CEAIqFOu45+NM3cNi7gxip9yftUVs7wI5aC
eDZRWm1E4trDZLe54ZM9ThcqZzZZiELVGMfR1+ZndUycybwyWzafpXYsYyaXp3BW
hyHM3qVkoWO3dxBWFwHIoO/AUJrWYkRHEByKyvlC6KPxSdBPSa5c1AQwMCoE0Mo4
K/xUj4gBn9eMelNhg4Oqu/uh49/q+dtdoP2C+sVM8bSdquD+PmIeOhPFIcuGbGFI
B+oRpUhIuntN39gz8wInJ4/GRSeTuR2faNPxMn4E1i1u4LiuJvipcsOjPfe0a18=
=fZRB
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"All architectures:
- move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86
- use 64 bits for debugfs stats
ARM:
- Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip
- handle SError exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate
- proxying of GICV access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe
- GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8
- preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs
- cleanups and a bit of optimizations
MIPS:
- A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host
kernels
- MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes
PPC:
- Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups
- other minor fixes
- a small optimization
s390:
- Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation
- up to 255 CPUs for nested guests
- rework of machine check deliver
- cleanups and fixes
x86:
- IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery
- Hyper-V TSC page
- per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs
- accelerated INS/OUTS in nVMX
- cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (140 commits)
KVM: MIPS: Drop dubious EntryHi optimisation
KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs
KVM: MIPS: Split kernel/user ASID regeneration
KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't flush/sync without a working vgic
KVM: arm64: Require in-kernel irqchip for PMU support
KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Support 64kB page size on POWER8E and POWER8NVL
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove duplicate setting of the B field in tlbie
KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take out virtual core piggybacking code
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-thread
ARM: gic-v3: Work around definition of gic_write_bpr1
KVM: nVMX: Fix the NMI IDT-vectoring handling
KVM: VMX: Enable MSR-BASED TPR shadow even if APICv is inactive
KVM: nVMX: Fix reload apic access page warning
kvmconfig: add virtio-gpu to config fragment
config: move x86 kvm_guest.config to a common location
arm64: KVM: Remove duplicating init code for setting VMID
ARM: KVM: Support vgic-v3
...
Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Yet another batch of cpu hotplug core updates and conversions:
- Provide core infrastructure for multi instance drivers so the
drivers do not have to keep custom lists.
- Convert custom lists to the new infrastructure. The block-mq custom
list conversion comes through the block tree and makes the diffstat
tip over to more lines removed than added.
- Handle unbalanced hotplug enable/disable calls more gracefully.
- Remove the obsolete CPU_STARTING/DYING notifier support.
- Convert another batch of notifier users.
The relayfs changes which conflicted with the conversion have been
shipped to me by Andrew.
The remaining lot is targeted for 4.10 so that we finally can remove
the rest of the notifiers"
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
cpufreq: Fix up conversion to hotplug state machine
blk/mq: Reserve hotplug states for block multiqueue
x86/apic/uv: Convert to hotplug state machine
s390/mm/pfault: Convert to hotplug state machine
mips/loongson/smp: Convert to hotplug state machine
mips/octeon/smp: Convert to hotplug state machine
fault-injection/cpu: Convert to hotplug state machine
padata: Convert to hotplug state machine
cpufreq: Convert to hotplug state machine
ACPI/processor: Convert to hotplug state machine
virtio scsi: Convert to hotplug state machine
oprofile/timer: Convert to hotplug state machine
block/softirq: Convert to hotplug state machine
lib/irq_poll: Convert to hotplug state machine
x86/microcode: Convert to hotplug state machine
sh/SH-X3 SMP: Convert to hotplug state machine
ia64/mca: Convert to hotplug state machine
ARM/OMAP/wakeupgen: Convert to hotplug state machine
ARM/shmobile: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm64/FP/SIMD: Convert to hotplug state machine
...
The MMCR2 register is available twice, one time with number 785
(privileged access), and one time with number 769 (unprivileged,
but it can be disabled completely). In former times, the Linux
kernel was using the unprivileged register 769 only, but since
commit 8dd75ccb57 ("powerpc: Use privileged SPR number
for MMCR2"), it uses the privileged register 785 instead.
The KVM-PR code then of course also switched to use the SPR 785,
but this is causing older guest kernels to crash, since these
kernels still access 769 instead. So to support older kernels
with KVM-PR again, we have to support register 769 in KVM-PR, too.
Fixes: 8dd75ccb57
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
On POWER8E and POWER8NVL, KVM-PR does not announce support for
64kB page sizes and 1TB segments yet. Looks like this has just
been forgotton so far, since there is no reason why this should
be different to the normal POWER8 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Remove duplicate setting of the the "B" field when doing a tlbie(l).
In compute_tlbie_rb(), the "B" field is set again just before
returning the rb value to be used for tlbie(l).
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
We use logical negate where bitwise negate was intended. It means that
we never return -EINVAL here.
Fixes: ce11e48b7f ('KVM: PPC: E500: Add userspace debug stub support')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This takes out the code that arranges to run two (or more) virtual
cores on a single subcore when possible, that is, when both vcores
are from the same VM, the VM is configured with one CPU thread per
virtual core, and all the per-subcore registers have the same value
in each vcore. Since the VTB (virtual timebase) is a per-subcore
register, and will almost always differ between vcores, this code
is disabled on POWER8 machines, meaning that it is only usable on
POWER7 machines (which don't have VTB). Given the tiny number of
POWER7 machines which have firmware that allows them to run HV KVM,
the benefit of simplifying the code outweighs the loss of this
feature on POWER7 machines.
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
POWER8 has one virtual timebase (VTB) register per subcore, not one
per CPU thread. The HV KVM code currently treats VTB as a per-thread
register, which can lead to spurious soft lockup messages from guests
which use the VTB as the time source for the soft lockup detector.
(CPUs before POWER8 did not have the VTB register.)
For HV KVM, this fixes the problem by making only the primary thread
in each virtual core save and restore the VTB value. With this,
the VTB state becomes part of the kvmppc_vcore structure. This
also means that "piggybacking" of multiple virtual cores onto one
subcore is not possible on POWER8, because then the virtual cores
would share a single VTB register.
PR KVM emulates a VTB register, which is per-vcpu because PR KVM
has no notion of CPU threads or SMT. For PR KVM we move the VTB
state into the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
- powernv/pci: Fix m64 checks for SR-IOV and window alignment from Russell Currey
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=35xQ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.8-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull one more powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"powernv/pci: Fix m64 checks for SR-IOV and window alignment from
Russell Currey"
* tag 'powerpc-4.8-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/powernv/pci: Fix m64 checks for SR-IOV and window alignment
Commit 5958d19a14 checks for prefetchable m64 BARs by comparing the
addresses instead of using resource flags. This broke SR-IOV as the m64
check in pnv_pci_ioda_fixup_iov_resources() fails.
The condition in pnv_pci_window_alignment() also changed to checking
only IORESOURCE_MEM_64 instead of both IORESOURCE_MEM_64 and
IORESOURCE_PREFETCH.
Revert these cases to the previous behaviour, adding a new helper function
to do so. This is named pnv_pci_is_m64_flags() to make it clear this
function is only looking at resource flags and should not be relied on for
non-SRIOV resources.
Fixes: 5958d19a14 ("Fix incorrect PE reservation attempt on some 64-bit BARs")
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fixes for code merged this cycle:
- Fix restore of SPRs upon wake up from hypervisor state loss from Gautham R. Shenoy
- Fix the state of root PE from Gavin Shan
- Detach from PE on releasing PCI device from Gavin Shan
- Fix size of NUM_CPU_FTR_KEYS on 32-bit
- Fix missed TCE invalidations that should fallback to OPAL
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=MG5t
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.8-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fixes for code merged this cycle:
- Fix restore of SPRs upon wake up from hypervisor state loss from
Gautham R Shenoy
- Fix the state of root PE from Gavin Shan
- Detach from PE on releasing PCI device from Gavin Shan
- Fix size of NUM_CPU_FTR_KEYS on 32-bit
- Fix missed TCE invalidations that should fallback to OPAL"
* tag 'powerpc-4.8-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/powernv/pci: Fix missed TCE invalidations that should fallback to OPAL
powerpc/powernv: Detach from PE on releasing PCI device
powerpc/powernv: Fix the state of root PE
powerpc/kernel: Fix size of NUM_CPU_FTR_KEYS on 32-bit
powerpc/powernv: Fix restore of SPRs upon wake up from hypervisor state loss
Two stubs are added:
o kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs(): must return true if the arch
supports creating debugfs entries in the vcpu debugfs dir
(which will be implemented by the next commit)
o kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(): code that creates debugfs
entries in the vcpu debugfs dir
For x86, this commit introduces a new file to avoid growing
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c even more.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In commit f0228c4130 ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Fallback to OPAL for TCE
invalidations"), we added logic to fallback to OPAL for doing TCE
invalidations if we can't do it in Linux.
Ben sent a v2 of the patch, containing these additional call sites, but
I had already applied v1 and didn't notice. So fix them now.
Fixes: f0228c4130 ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Fallback to OPAL for TCE invalidations")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The PCI hotplug can be part of EEH error recovery. The @pdn and
the device's PE number aren't removed and added afterwords. The
PE number in @pdn should be set to an invalid one. Otherwise, the
PE's device count is decreased on removing devices while failing
to be increased on adding devices. It leads to unbalanced PE's
device count and make normal PCI hotplug path broken.
Fixes: c5f7700bbd ("powerpc/powernv: Dynamically release PE")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull uaccess fixes from Al Viro:
"Fixes for broken uaccess primitives - mostly lack of proper zeroing
in copy_from_user()/get_user()/__get_user(), but for several
architectures there's more (broken clear_user() on frv and
strncpy_from_user() on hexagon)"
* 'uaccess-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (28 commits)
avr32: fix copy_from_user()
microblaze: fix __get_user()
microblaze: fix copy_from_user()
m32r: fix __get_user()
blackfin: fix copy_from_user()
sparc32: fix copy_from_user()
sh: fix copy_from_user()
sh64: failing __get_user() should zero
score: fix copy_from_user() and friends
score: fix __get_user/get_user
s390: get_user() should zero on failure
ppc32: fix copy_from_user()
parisc: fix copy_from_user()
openrisc: fix copy_from_user()
nios2: fix __get_user()
nios2: copy_from_user() should zero the tail of destination
mn10300: copy_from_user() should zero on access_ok() failure...
mn10300: failing __get_user() and get_user() should zero
mips: copy_from_user() must zero the destination on access_ok() failure
ARC: uaccess: get_user to zero out dest in cause of fault
...
The PE for root bus (root PE) can be removed because of PCI hot
remove in EEH recovery path for fenced PHB error. We need update
@phb->root_pe_populated accordingly so that the root PE can be
populated again in forthcoming PCI hot add path. Also, the PE
shouldn't be destroyed as it's global and reserved resource.
Fixes: c5f7700bbd ("powerpc/powernv: Dynamically release PE")
Reported-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
should clear on access_ok() failures. Also remove the useless
range truncation logics.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Adjust jump labels according to the current Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The number of CPU feature keys is meant to map 1:1 to the number of CPU
feature flags defined in cputable.h, and the latter must fit in an
unsigned long.
In commit 4db7327194 ("powerpc: Add option to use jump label for
cpu_has_feature()"), I incorrectly defined NUM_CPU_FTR_KEYS to 64.
There should be no real adverse consequences of this bug, other than us
allocating too many keys.
Fix it by using BITS_PER_LONG.
Fixes: 4db7327194 ("powerpc: Add option to use jump label for cpu_has_feature()")
Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pnv_wakeup_tb_loss() currently expects cr4 to be "eq" if the CPU is
waking up from a complete hypervisor state loss. Hence, it currently
restores the SPR contents only if cr4 is "eq".
However, after commit bcef83a00d ("powerpc/powernv: Add platform
support for stop instruction"), on ISA v3.0 CPUs, the function
pnv_restore_hyp_resource() sets cr4 to contain the result of the
comparison between the state the CPU has woken up from and the first
deep stop state before calling pnv_wakeup_tb_loss().
Thus if the CPU woke up from a state that is deeper than the first
deep stop state, cr4 will have "gt" set and hence, pnv_wakeup_tb_loss()
will fail to restore the SPRs on waking up from such a state.
Fix the code in pnv_wakeup_tb_loss() to restore the SPR states when cr4
is "eq" or "gt".
Fixes: bcef83a00d ("powerpc/powernv: Add platform support for stop instruction")
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyasbp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "kmalloc_array".
* Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "kcalloc".
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This issue was detected also by using the Coccinelle software.
* Replace the specification of data structures by pointer dereferences
to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The local variable "g2h_bitmap" will be set to an appropriate value
a bit later. Thus omit the explicit initialisation at the beginning.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The kfree() function was called in two cases by the
kvm_vcpu_ioctl_config_tlb() function during error handling
even if the passed data structure element contained a null pointer.
* Split a condition check for memory allocation failures.
* Adjust jump targets according to the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "kmalloc_array".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
* Replace the specification of a data type by a pointer dereference
to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Add VCPU stat counters to track affinity for passthrough
interrupts.
pthru_all: Counts all passthrough interrupts whose IRQ mappings are
in the kvmppc_passthru_irq_map structure.
pthru_host: Counts all cached passthrough interrupts that were injected
from the host through kvm_set_irq (i.e. not handled in
real mode).
pthru_bad_aff: Counts how many cached passthrough interrupts have
bad affinity (receiving CPU is not running VCPU that is
the target of the virtual interrupt in the guest).
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
When a guest has a PCI pass-through device with an interrupt, it
will direct the interrupt to a particular guest VCPU. In fact the
physical interrupt might arrive on any CPU, and then get
delivered to the target VCPU in the emulated XICS (guest interrupt
controller), and eventually delivered to the target VCPU.
Now that we have code to handle device interrupts in real mode
without exiting to the host kernel, there is an advantage to having
the device interrupt arrive on the same sub(core) as the target
VCPU is running on. In this situation, the interrupt can be
delivered to the target VCPU without any exit to the host kernel
(using a hypervisor doorbell interrupt between threads if
necessary).
This patch aims to get passed-through device interrupts arriving
on the correct core by setting the interrupt server in the real
hardware XICS for the interrupt to the first thread in the (sub)core
where its target VCPU is running. We do this in the real-mode H_EOI
code because the H_EOI handler already needs to look at the
emulated ICS state for the interrupt (whereas the H_XIRR handler
doesn't), and we know we are running in the target VCPU context
at that point.
We set the server CPU in hardware using an OPAL call, regardless of
what the IRQ affinity mask for the interrupt says, and without
updating the affinity mask. This amounts to saying that when an
interrupt is passed through to a guest, as a matter of policy we
allow the guest's affinity for the interrupt to override the host's.
This is inspired by an earlier patch from Suresh Warrier, although
none of this code came from that earlier patch.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
When a passthrough IRQ is handled completely within KVM real
mode code, it has to also update the IRQ stats since this
does not go through the generic IRQ handling code.
However, the per CPU kstat_irqs field is an allocated (not static)
field and so cannot be directly accessed in real mode safely.
The function this_cpu_inc_rm() is introduced to safely increment
per CPU fields (currently coded for unsigned integers only) that
are allocated and could thus be vmalloced also.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Add a module parameter kvm_irq_bypass for kvm_hv.ko to
disable IRQ bypass for passthrough interrupts. The default
value of this tunable is 1 - that is enable the feature.
Since the tunable is used by built-in kernel code, we use
the module_param_cb macro to achieve this.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Dump the passthrough irqmap structure associated with a
guest as part of /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/kvm-xics-*.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
In existing real mode ICP code, when updating the virtual ICP
state, if there is a required action that cannot be completely
handled in real mode, as for instance, a VCPU needs to be woken
up, flags are set in the ICP to indicate the required action.
This is checked when returning from hypercalls to decide whether
the call needs switch back to the host where the action can be
performed in virtual mode. Note that if h_ipi_redirect is enabled,
real mode code will first try to message a free host CPU to
complete this job instead of returning the host to do it ourselves.
Currently, the real mode PCI passthrough interrupt handling code
checks if any of these flags are set and simply returns to the host.
This is not good enough as the trap value (0x500) is treated as an
external interrupt by the host code. It is only when the trap value
is a hypercall that the host code searches for and acts on unfinished
work by calling kvmppc_xics_rm_complete.
This patch introduces a special trap BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_RM_HARD
which is returned by KVM if there is unfinished business to be
completed in host virtual mode after handling a PCI passthrough
interrupt. The host checks for this special interrupt condition
and calls into the kvmppc_xics_rm_complete, which is made an
exported function for this reason.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - moved logic to set r12 to BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_RM_HARD
in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S into the end of kvmppc_check_wake_reason.]
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Currently, KVM switches back to the host to handle any external
interrupt (when the interrupt is received while running in the
guest). This patch updates real-mode KVM to check if an interrupt
is generated by a passthrough adapter that is owned by this guest.
If so, the real mode KVM will directly inject the corresponding
virtual interrupt to the guest VCPU's ICS and also EOI the interrupt
in hardware. In short, the interrupt is handled entirely in real
mode in the guest context without switching back to the host.
In some rare cases, the interrupt cannot be completely handled in
real mode, for instance, a VCPU that is sleeping needs to be woken
up. In this case, KVM simply switches back to the host with trap
reason set to 0x500. This works, but it is clearly not very efficient.
A following patch will distinguish this case and handle it
correctly in the host. Note that we can use the existing
check_too_hard() routine even though we are not in a hypercall to
determine if there is unfinished business that needs to be
completed in host virtual mode.
The patch assumes that the mapping between hardware interrupt IRQ
and virtual IRQ to be injected to the guest already exists for the
PCI passthrough interrupts that need to be handled in real mode.
If the mapping does not exist, KVM falls back to the default
existing behavior.
The KVM real mode code reads mappings from the mapped array in the
passthrough IRQ map without taking any lock. We carefully order the
loads and stores of the fields in the kvmppc_irq_map data structure
using memory barriers to avoid an inconsistent mapping being seen by
the reader. Thus, although it is possible to miss a map entry, it is
not possible to read a stale value.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - get irq_chip from irq_map rather than pimap,
pulled out powernv eoi change into a separate patch, made
kvmppc_read_intr get the vcpu from the paca rather than being
passed in, rewrote the logic at the end of kvmppc_read_intr to
avoid deep indentation, simplified logic in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
since we were always restoring SRR0/1 anyway, get rid of the cached
array (just use the mapped array), removed the kick_all_cpus_sync()
call, clear saved_xirr PACA field when we handle the interrupt in
real mode, fix compilation with CONFIG_KVM_XICS=n.]
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
- Don't alias user region to other regions below PAGE_OFFSET from Paul Mackerras
- Fix again csum_partial_copy_generic() on 32-bit from Christophe Leroy
- Fix corrupted PE allocation bitmap on releasing PE from Gavin Shan
Fixes for code merged this cycle:
- Fix crash on releasing compound PE from Gavin Shan
- Fix processor numbers in OPAL ICP from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- Fix little endian build with CONFIG_KEXEC=n from Thiago Jung Bauermann
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=q0Jo
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.8-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fixes marked for stable:
- Don't alias user region to other regions below PAGE_OFFSET from
Paul Mackerras
- Fix again csum_partial_copy_generic() on 32-bit from Christophe
Leroy
- Fix corrupted PE allocation bitmap on releasing PE from Gavin Shan
Fixes for code merged this cycle:
- Fix crash on releasing compound PE from Gavin Shan
- Fix processor numbers in OPAL ICP from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- Fix little endian build with CONFIG_KEXEC=n from Thiago Jung
Bauermann"
* tag 'powerpc-4.8-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/mm: Don't alias user region to other regions below PAGE_OFFSET
powerpc/32: Fix again csum_partial_copy_generic()
powerpc/powernv: Fix corrupted PE allocation bitmap on releasing PE
powerpc/powernv: Fix crash on releasing compound PE
powerpc/xics/opal: Fix processor numbers in OPAL ICP
powerpc/pseries: Fix little endian build with CONFIG_KEXEC=n
Add the irq_bypass_add_producer and irq_bypass_del_producer
functions. These functions get called whenever a GSI is being
defined for a guest. They create/remove the mapping between
host real IRQ numbers and the guest GSI.
Add the following helper functions to manage the
passthrough IRQ map.
kvmppc_set_passthru_irq()
Creates a mapping in the passthrough IRQ map that maps a host
IRQ to a guest GSI. It allocates the structure (one per guest VM)
the first time it is called.
kvmppc_clr_passthru_irq()
Removes the passthrough IRQ map entry given a guest GSI.
The passthrough IRQ map structure is not freed even when the
number of mapped entries goes to zero. It is only freed when
the VM is destroyed.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - modified to use is_pnv_opal_msi() rather than
requiring all passed-through interrupts to use the same irq_chip;
changed deletion so it zeroes out the r_hwirq field rather than
copying the last entry down and decrementing the number of entries.]
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This patch introduces an IRQ mapping structure, the
kvmppc_passthru_irqmap structure that is to be used
to map the real hardware IRQ in the host with the virtual
hardware IRQ (gsi) that is injected into a guest by KVM for
passthrough adapters.
Currently, we assume a separate IRQ mapping structure for
each guest. Each kvmppc_passthru_irqmap has a mapping arrays,
containing all defined real<->virtual IRQs.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - removed irq_chip field from struct
kvmppc_passthru_irqmap; changed parameter for
kvmppc_get_passthru_irqmap from struct kvm_vcpu * to struct
kvm *, removed small cached array.]
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Select IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER for PPC when CONFIG_KVM is set.
Add the PPC producer functions for add and del producer.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - Moved new functions from book3s.c to powerpc.c
so booke compiles; added kvm_arch_has_irq_bypass implementation.]
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Modify kvmppc_read_intr to make it a C function. Because it is called
from kvmppc_check_wake_reason, any of the assembler code that calls
either kvmppc_read_intr or kvmppc_check_wake_reason now has to assume
that the volatile registers might have been modified.
This also adds in the optimization of clearing saved_xirr in the case
where we completely handle and EOI an IPI. Without this, the next
device interrupt will require two trips through the host interrupt
handling code.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - made kvmppc_check_wake_reason create a stack frame
when it is calling kvmppc_read_intr, which means we can set r12 to
the trap number (0x500) after the call to kvmppc_read_intr, instead
of using r31. Also moved the deliver_guest_interrupt label so as to
restore XER and CTR, plus other minor tweaks.]
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This merges the topic branch 'kvm-ppc-infrastructure' into kvm-ppc-next
so that I can then apply further patches that need the changes in the
kvm-ppc-infrastructure branch.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
hmi.c functions are unused unless sibling_subcore_state is nonzero, and
that in turn happens only if KVM is in use. So move the code to
arch/powerpc/kvm/, putting it under CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
rather than CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64. The sibling_subcore_state is also
included in struct paca_struct only if KVM is supported by the kernel.
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This adds a new function pnv_opal_pci_msi_eoi() which does the part of
end-of-interrupt (EOI) handling of an MSI which involves doing an
OPAL call. This function can be called in real mode. This doesn't
just export pnv_ioda2_msi_eoi() because that does a call to
icp_native_eoi(), which does not work in real mode.
This also adds a function, is_pnv_opal_msi(), which KVM can call to
check whether an interrupt is one for which we should be calling
pnv_opal_pci_msi_eoi() when we need to do an EOI.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - split out the addition of pnv_opal_pci_msi_eoi()
from Suresh's patch "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle passthrough
interrupts in guest"; added is_pnv_opal_msi(); wrote description.]
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Add simple cache inhibited accessors for memory mapped I/O.
Unlike the accessors built from the DEF_MMIO_* macros, these
don't include any hardware memory barriers, callers need to
manage memory barriers on their own. These can only be called
in hypervisor real mode.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[paulus@ozlabs.org - added line to comment]
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This replaces a 2-D search through an array with a simple 8-bit table
lookup for determining the actual and/or base page size for a HPT entry.
The encoding in the second doubleword of the HPTE is designed to encode
the actual and base page sizes without using any more bits than would be
needed for a 4k page number, by using between 1 and 8 low-order bits of
the RPN (real page number) field to encode the page sizes. A single
"large page" bit in the first doubleword indicates that these low-order
bits are to be interpreted like this.
We can determine the page sizes by using the low-order 8 bits of the RPN
to look up a 256-entry table. For actual page sizes less than 1MB, some
of the upper bits of these 8 bits are going to be real address bits, but
we can cope with that by replicating the entries for those smaller page
sizes.
While we're at it, let's move the hpte_page_size() and hpte_base_page_size()
functions from a KVM-specific header to a header for 64-bit HPT systems,
since this computation doesn't have anything specifically to do with KVM.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
In commit c60ac5693c ("powerpc: Update kernel VSID range", 2013-03-13)
we lost a check on the region number (the top four bits of the effective
address) for addresses below PAGE_OFFSET. That commit replaced a check
that the top 18 bits were all zero with a check that bits 46 - 59 were
zero (performed for all addresses, not just user addresses).
This means that userspace can access an address like 0x1000_0xxx_xxxx_xxxx
and we will insert a valid SLB entry for it. The VSID used will be the
same as if the top 4 bits were 0, but the page size will be some random
value obtained by indexing beyond the end of the mm_ctx_high_slices_psize
array in the paca. If that page size is the same as would be used for
region 0, then userspace just has an alias of the region 0 space. If the
page size is different, then no HPTE will be found for the access, and
the process will get a SIGSEGV (since hash_page_mm() will refuse to create
a HPTE for the bogus address).
The access beyond the end of the mm_ctx_high_slices_psize can be at most
5.5MB past the array, and so will be in RAM somewhere. Since the access
is a load performed in real mode, it won't fault or crash the kernel.
At most this bug could perhaps leak a little bit of information about
blocks of 32 bytes of memory located at offsets of i * 512kB past the
paca->mm_ctx_high_slices_psize array, for 1 <= i <= 11.
Fixes: c60ac5693c ("powerpc: Update kernel VSID range")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 7aef413656 ("powerpc32: rewrite csum_partial_copy_generic()
based on copy_tofrom_user()") introduced a bug when destination address
is odd and len is lower than cacheline size.
In that case the resulting csum value doesn't have to be rotated one
byte because the cache-aligned copy part is skipped so no alignment
is performed.
Fixes: 7aef413656 ("powerpc32: rewrite csum_partial_copy_generic() based on copy_tofrom_user()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+
Reported-by: Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Tested-by: Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In pnv_ioda_free_pe(), the PE object (including the associated PE
number) is cleared before resetting the corresponding bit in the
PE allocation bitmap. It means PE#0 is always released to the bitmap
wrongly.
This fixes above issue by caching the PE number before the PE object
is cleared.
Fixes: 1e9167726c ("powerpc/powernv: Use PE instead of number during setup and release"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
vcpu stats are used to collect information about a vcpu which can be viewed
in the debugfs. For example halt_attempted_poll and halt_successful_poll
are used to keep track of the number of times the vcpu attempts to and
successfully polls. These stats are currently not used on powerpc.
Implement incrementation of the halt_attempted_poll and
halt_successful_poll vcpu stats for powerpc. Since these stats are summed
over all the vcpus for all running guests it doesn't matter which vcpu
they are attributed to, thus we choose the current runner vcpu of the
vcore.
Also add new vcpu stats: halt_poll_success_ns, halt_poll_fail_ns and
halt_wait_ns to be used to accumulate the total time spend polling
successfully, polling unsuccessfully and waiting respectively, and
halt_successful_wait to accumulate the number of times the vcpu waits.
Given that halt_poll_success_ns, halt_poll_fail_ns and halt_wait_ns are
expressed in nanoseconds it is necessary to represent these as 64-bit
quantities, otherwise they would overflow after only about 4 seconds.
Given that the total time spend either polling or waiting will be known and
the number of times that each was done, it will be possible to determine
the average poll and wait times. This will give the ability to tune the kvm
module parameters based on the calculated average wait and poll times.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
vms and vcpus have statistics associated with them which can be viewed
within the debugfs. Currently it is assumed within the vcpu_stat_get() and
vm_stat_get() functions that all of these statistics are represented as
u32s, however the next patch adds some u64 vcpu statistics.
Change all vcpu statistics to u64 and modify vcpu_stat_get() accordingly.
Since vcpu statistics are per vcpu, they will only be updated by a single
vcpu at a time so this shouldn't present a problem on 32-bit machines
which can't atomically increment 64-bit numbers. However vm statistics
could potentially be updated by multiple vcpus from that vm at a time.
To avoid the overhead of atomics make all vm statistics ulong such that
they are 64-bit on 64-bit systems where they can be atomically incremented
and are 32-bit on 32-bit systems which may not be able to atomically
increment 64-bit numbers. Modify vm_stat_get() to expect ulongs.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Linus Torvalds