The disasm_line::name field is always equal to ins::name, being used
just to locate the instruction's ins_ops from the per-arch instructions
table.
Eliminate this duplication, nuking that field and instead make
ins__find() return an ins_ops, store it in disasm_line::ins.ops, and
keep just in disasm_line::ins.name what was in disasm_line::name, this
way we end up not keeping a reference to entries in the per-arch
instructions table.
This in turn will help supporting multiple ways to manage the per-arch
instructions table, allowing resorting that array, for instance, when
the entries will move after references to its addresses were made. The
same problem is avoided when one grows the array with realloc.
So architectures simply keeping a constant array will work as well as
architectures building the table using regular expressions or other
logic that involves resorting the table.
Reviewed-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chris Riyder <chris.ryder@arm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Cc: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vr899azvabnw9gtuepuqfd9t@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Introduce a 'struct arch', where arch specific stuff will live, starting
with objdump's choice of comment delimitation character, that is '#' in
x86 while a ';' in arm.
This has some bits and pieces from a patch submitted by Ravi.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chris Riyder <chris.ryder@arm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Cc: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-f337tzjjcl8vtapgvjxmhrbx@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
So that things like:
→ callq 0xffffffff993e3230
found while disassembling /proc/kcore can be beautified by later
patches, that will resolve that address to a function, looking it up in
/proc/kallsyms.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chris Riyder <chris.ryder@arm.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-p76myuke4j7gplg54amaklxk@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
I wanted to know the hottest path through a function and figured the
branch-stack (LBR) information should be able to help out with that.
The below uses the branch-stack to create basic blocks and generate
statistics from them.
from to branch_i
* ----> *
|
| block
v
* ----> *
from to branch_i+1
The blocks are broken down into non-overlapping ranges, while tracking
if the start of each range is an entry point and/or the end of a range
is a branch.
Each block iterates all ranges it covers (while splitting where required
to exactly match the block) and increments the 'coverage' count.
For the range including the branch we increment the taken counter, as
well as the pred counter if flags.predicted.
Using these number we can find if an instruction:
- had coverage; given by:
br->coverage / br->sym->max_coverage
This metric ensures each symbol has a 100% spot, which reflects the
observation that each symbol must have a most covered/hottest
block.
- is a branch target: br->is_target && br->start == add
- for targets, how much of a branch's coverages comes from it:
target->entry / branch->coverage
- is a branch: br->is_branch && br->end == addr
- for branches, how often it was taken:
br->taken / br->coverage
after all, all execution that didn't take the branch would have
incremented the coverage and continued onward to a later branch.
- for branches, how often it was predicted:
br->pred / br->taken
The coverage percentage is used to color the address and asm sections;
for low (<1%) coverage we use NORMAL (uncolored), indicating that these
instructions are not 'important'. For high coverage (>75%) we color the
address RED.
For each branch, we add an asm comment after the instruction with
information on how often it was taken and predicted.
Output looks like (sans color, which does loose a lot of the
information :/)
$ perf record --branch-filter u,any -e cycles:p ./branches 27
$ perf annotate branches
Percent | Source code & Disassembly of branches for cycles:pu (217 samples)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
: branches():
0.00 : 40057a: push %rbp
0.00 : 40057b: mov %rsp,%rbp
0.00 : 40057e: sub $0x20,%rsp
0.00 : 400582: mov %rdi,-0x18(%rbp)
0.00 : 400586: mov %rsi,-0x20(%rbp)
0.00 : 40058a: mov -0x18(%rbp),%rax
0.00 : 40058e: mov %rax,-0x10(%rbp)
0.00 : 400592: movq $0x0,-0x8(%rbp)
0.00 : 40059a: jmpq 400656 <branches+0xdc>
1.84 : 40059f: mov -0x10(%rbp),%rax # +100.00%
3.23 : 4005a3: and $0x1,%eax
1.84 : 4005a6: test %rax,%rax
0.00 : 4005a9: je 4005bf <branches+0x45> # -54.50% (p:42.00%)
0.46 : 4005ab: mov 0x200bbe(%rip),%rax # 601170 <acc>
12.90 : 4005b2: add $0x1,%rax
2.30 : 4005b6: mov %rax,0x200bb3(%rip) # 601170 <acc>
0.46 : 4005bd: jmp 4005d1 <branches+0x57> # -100.00% (p:100.00%)
0.92 : 4005bf: mov 0x200baa(%rip),%rax # 601170 <acc> # +49.54%
13.82 : 4005c6: sub $0x1,%rax
0.46 : 4005ca: mov %rax,0x200b9f(%rip) # 601170 <acc>
2.30 : 4005d1: mov -0x10(%rbp),%rax # +50.46%
0.46 : 4005d5: mov %rax,%rdi
0.46 : 4005d8: callq 400526 <lfsr> # -100.00% (p:100.00%)
0.00 : 4005dd: mov %rax,-0x10(%rbp) # +100.00%
0.92 : 4005e1: mov -0x18(%rbp),%rax
0.00 : 4005e5: and $0x1,%eax
0.00 : 4005e8: test %rax,%rax
0.00 : 4005eb: je 4005ff <branches+0x85> # -100.00% (p:100.00%)
0.00 : 4005ed: mov 0x200b7c(%rip),%rax # 601170 <acc>
0.00 : 4005f4: shr $0x2,%rax
0.00 : 4005f8: mov %rax,0x200b71(%rip) # 601170 <acc>
0.00 : 4005ff: mov -0x10(%rbp),%rax # +100.00%
7.37 : 400603: and $0x1,%eax
3.69 : 400606: test %rax,%rax
0.00 : 400609: jne 400612 <branches+0x98> # -59.25% (p:42.99%)
1.84 : 40060b: mov $0x1,%eax
14.29 : 400610: jmp 400617 <branches+0x9d> # -100.00% (p:100.00%)
1.38 : 400612: mov $0x0,%eax # +57.65%
10.14 : 400617: test %al,%al # +42.35%
0.00 : 400619: je 40062f <branches+0xb5> # -57.65% (p:100.00%)
0.46 : 40061b: mov 0x200b4e(%rip),%rax # 601170 <acc>
2.76 : 400622: sub $0x1,%rax
0.00 : 400626: mov %rax,0x200b43(%rip) # 601170 <acc>
0.46 : 40062d: jmp 400641 <branches+0xc7> # -100.00% (p:100.00%)
0.92 : 40062f: mov 0x200b3a(%rip),%rax # 601170 <acc> # +56.13%
2.30 : 400636: add $0x1,%rax
0.92 : 40063a: mov %rax,0x200b2f(%rip) # 601170 <acc>
0.92 : 400641: mov -0x10(%rbp),%rax # +43.87%
2.30 : 400645: mov %rax,%rdi
0.00 : 400648: callq 400526 <lfsr> # -100.00% (p:100.00%)
0.00 : 40064d: mov %rax,-0x10(%rbp) # +100.00%
1.84 : 400651: addq $0x1,-0x8(%rbp)
0.92 : 400656: mov -0x8(%rbp),%rax
5.07 : 40065a: cmp -0x20(%rbp),%rax
0.00 : 40065e: jb 40059f <branches+0x25> # -100.00% (p:100.00%)
0.00 : 400664: nop
0.00 : 400665: leaveq
0.00 : 400666: retq
(Note: the --branch-filter u,any was used to avoid spurious target and
branch points due to interrupts/faults, they show up as very small -/+
annotations on 'weird' locations)
Committer note:
Please take a look at:
http://vger.kernel.org/~acme/perf/annotate_basic_blocks.png
To see the colors.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
[ Moved sym->max_coverage to 'struct annotate', aka symbol__annotate(sym) ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We need to initializa some fields (right now just a mutex) when we
allocate the per symbol annotation struct, so do it at the symbol
constructor instead of (ab)using the filter mechanism for that.
This way we remove one of the few cases we have for that symbol filter,
which will eventually led to removing it.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-cvz34avlz1lez888lob95390@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We were just using pr_error() which makes it difficult for non stdio UIs
to provide errors using its widgets, as they need to somehow catch what
was passed to pr_error().
Fix it by introducing a __strerror() interface like the ones used
elsewhere, for instance target__strerror().
This is just the initial step, more work will be done, but first some
error handling bugs noticed while working on this need to be dealt with.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-dgd22zl2xg7x4vcnoa83jxfb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This function will not annotate anything, it will just disassembly the
given map->dso and symbol.
It currently does this by parsing the output of 'objdump --disassemble',
but this could conceivably be done using a library or an offshot of
the kernel's instruction decoder (arch/x86/lib/inat.c), etc.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2xpfl4bfnrd6x584b390qok7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Introduce helper to detect 'ret' instructions and use the same in the TUI.
A helper is needed since some architectures such as powerpc have more
than one return instruction.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466769240-12376-5-git-send-email-ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
hist_entry__annotate looks part of API but I don't find any caller
of this function. Removing it.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466769240-12376-2-git-send-email-ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
All over the tree.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-8nzhnokxyp8y4v7gf0j00oyb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The annotated_source::sizeof_sym_hist could easily overflow int size,
resulting in crash in __symbol__inc_addr_samples.
Changing its type int size_t as was probably intended from beginning
based on the initialization code in symbol__alloc_hist.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444068369-20978-4-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Compute the IPC and the basic block cycles for the annotate display.
IPC is computed by counting the instructions, and then dividing the
accounted cycles by that count.
The actual IPC computation can only be done at annotate time, because we
need to parse the objdump output first to know the number of
instructions in the basic block.
The cycles/IPC are also put into the perf function annotation so that
the display code can show them.
Again basic block overlaps are not handled, with the longest winning,
but there are some heuristics to hide the IPC when the longest is not
the most common.
v2: Compute IPC correctly.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437233094-12844-6-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This adds the basic infrastructure to keep track of cycle counts per
basic block for annotate. We allocate an array similar to the normal
accounting, and then account branch cycles there.
We handle two cases:
cycles per basic block with start and cycles per branch (these are later
used for either IPC or just cycles per BB)
In the start case we cannot handle overlaps, so always the longest basic
block wins.
For the cycles per branch case everything is accurately accounted.
v2: Remove unnecessary checks. Slight restructure. Move
symbol__get_annotation to another patch. Move histogram allocation.
v3: Merged with current tree
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437233094-12844-4-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To better reflect the purpose of this struct, that is to hold
info about samples, its total number and is percentage.
Cc: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-6bf8gwcl975uurl0ttpvtk69@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To compare two records on an instruction base, with --show-total-period
option provided, display total number of samples that belong to a line
in assembly language.
New hot key 't' is introduced for 'perf annotate' TUI.
Signed-off-by: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5583E26D.1040407@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Currently the symbol structure is allocated with symbol_conf.priv_size
to carry sideband information like annotation, map browser on TUI and
sort-by-name tree node. So retrieving these information from symbol
needs to care about the details of such placement.
However the annotation code just assumes that the symbol is placed after
the struct annotation. But actually there's other info between them.
So accessing those struct will lead to an undefined behavior (usually a
crash) after they write their info to the same location.
To reproduce the problem, please follow the steps below:
1. run perf report (TUI of course) with -v option
2. open map browser (by pressing right arrow key for any entry)
3. search any function (by pressing '/' key and input whatever..)
4. return to the hist browser (by pressing 'q' or left arrow key)
5. open annotation window for the same entry (by pressing 'a' key)
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421234288-22758-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
With srcline key/sort'ing it's useful to have line numbers in the
annotate window. This patch implements this.
Use objdump -l to request the line numbers and save them in the line
structure. Then the browser displays them for source lines.
The line numbers are not displayed by default, but can be toggled on
with 'k'
There is one unfortunate problem with this setup. For lines not
containing source and which are outside functions objdump -l reports
line numbers off by a few: it always reports the first line number in
the next function even for lines that are outside the function.
I haven't found a nice way to detect/correct this. Probably objdump has
to be fixed.
See https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=16433
The line numbers are still useful even with these problems, as most are
correct and the ones which are not are nearby.
v2: Fix help text. Handle (discriminator...) output in objdump.
Left align the line numbers.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415844328-4884-9-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Combine all definitions into a common tools/include/linux/types.h and
kill the wild growth elsewhere. Move DECLARE_BITMAP to its proper
bitmap.h header.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-azczs7qcv6h9xek9od10hiv2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
The TUI of perf report and top support annotation, but stdio and GTK
don't. So it should be checked before calling hist_entry__inc_addr_
samples() to avoid wasting resources that will never be used.
perf annotate need it regardless of UI and sort keys, so the check
of whether to allocate resources should be on the tools that have
annotate as an option in the TUI, 'report' and 'top', not on the
function called by all of them.
It caused perf annotate on ppc64 to produce zero output, since the
buckets were not being allocated.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392859976-32760-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
[ Renamed (report,top)__needs_annotate() to ui__has_annotation() ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Since it is now accessed just thru addr_map_symbol and hist_entry
wrappers.
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-gjoam7wcfrb03sp753gk1nfk@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Those are just wrappers to annotation methods, so move them to
annotate.c
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-336h7z0bi2k51cbfi6mkpo5k@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Since there are three calls that could receive just the struct
addr_map_symbol pointer and call the symbol method.
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-d728gz1orgkaknac9ppnzd9e@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Separate out GTK codes to a shared object called libperf-gtk.so. This
time only GTK codes are built with -fPIC and libperf remains as is. Now
run GTK hist and annotation browser using libdl.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1379053663-13706-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
[ Fix it up wrt Ingo's tools/perf build speedups ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Now that the map browser shares the input routine with the hists
browser, there is no need for using any libnewt routine, so remove all
traces except for honouring NO_NEWT=1 on the makefile command line as an
indication that TUI support is not needed, in fact it just sets
NO_SLANG=1.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wae5o7xca9m52bj1re28jc5j@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The disasm_line__calc_percent() which was used by annotate browser code
almost duplicates disasm__calc_percent. Let's get rid of the code
duplication.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1362462812-30885-11-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Dynamically allocate source_line_percent according to a number of group
members and save nr_pcnt to the struct source_line. This way we can
handle multiple events in a general manner.
However since the size of struct source_line is not fixed anymore,
iterating whole source_line should care about its size.
$ perf annotate --group --stdio --print-line
Sorted summary for file /lib/ld-2.11.1.so
----------------------------------------------
33.33 0.00 /build/buildd/eglibc-2.11.1/elf/rtld.c:381
33.33 0.00 /build/buildd/eglibc-2.11.1/elf/dynamic-link.h:128
33.33 0.00 /build/buildd/eglibc-2.11.1/elf/do-rel.h:105
0.00 75.00 /build/buildd/eglibc-2.11.1/elf/dynamic-link.h:137
0.00 25.00 /build/buildd/eglibc-2.11.1/elf/dynamic-link.h:187
...
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1362462812-30885-9-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The source_line_percent struct contains percentage value of the symbol
histogram. This is a preparation of event group view change.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1362462812-30885-8-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pass evsel instead of evidx. This is a preparation for supporting event
group view in annotation and no functional change is intended.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1362462812-30885-2-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Show multiple annotation result for each evsel. Each result represents
the most frquently sampled symbol/function for the evsel and it will be
shown in a tab window.
For this add a reference to main container (notebook) to the pgctx. At
the first call to annotate browser, hist_entry__find_annotations() will
setup a new browser, and next calls will add new tabs to the browser.
But it requires final perf_gtk__show_annotations() to start processing
GUI events.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1360227734-375-3-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Basic implementation of perf annotate on GTK2. Currently only
shows first symbol. Add a new --gtk option to use it.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1360227734-375-2-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The --print-line option of perf annotate command shows summary for
each source line. But it didn't merge same lines so that it can
appear multiple times.
* before:
Sorted summary for file /home/namhyung/bin/mcol
----------------------------------------------
21.71 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:26
20.66 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25
9.53 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:24
7.68 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25
7.67 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25
7.66 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:26
7.49 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:26
6.92 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25
6.81 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25
1.07 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:26
0.52 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25
0.51 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25
0.51 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:24
* after:
Sorted summary for file /home/namhyung/bin/mcol
----------------------------------------------
50.77 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:25
37.94 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:26
10.04 /home/namhyung/tmp/mcol.c:24
To do that, introduce percent_sum field so that the normal
line-by-line output doesn't get changed.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352440729-21848-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Currently various hist browser functions receive 3 arguments for
refreshing histogram but only used from a few places. Also it's only
for perf top command so that it can be NULL for other (and probably
most) cases. Pack them into a struct in order to reduce number of those
unused arguments.
This is a mechanical change and does not intend a functional change.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351835406-15208-2-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
As we have architecture information of saved perf.data file, we can try
to find cross-built objdump path.
The triplets include support for Android (arm, x86 and mips
architectures).
Signed-off-by: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@intel.com>
Originally-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1350344020-8071-5-git-send-email-irina.tirdea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
For building perf without libnewt, we can set NO_NEWT=1 as a argument of
make. It then defines NO_NEWT_SUPPORT macro for C code to do the proper
handling. However it usually used in a negative semantics - e.g. #ifndef -
so we saw double negations which can be misleading. Convert it to a
positive form to make it more readable.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348824728-14025-7-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
perf defines both __used and __unused variables to use for marking
unused variables. The variable __used is defined to
__attribute__((__unused__)), which contradicts the kernel definition to
__attribute__((__used__)) for new gcc versions. On Android, __used is
also defined in system headers and this leads to warnings like: warning:
'__used__' attribute ignored
__unused is not defined in the kernel and is not a standard definition.
If __unused is included everywhere instead of __used, this leads to
conflicts with glibc headers, since glibc has a variables with this name
in its headers.
The best approach is to use __maybe_unused, the definition used in the
kernel for __attribute__((unused)). In this way there is only one
definition in perf sources (instead of 2 definitions that point to the
same thing: __used and __unused) and it works on both Linux and Android.
This patch simply replaces all instances of __used and __unused with
__maybe_unused.
Signed-off-by: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@intel.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347315303-29906-7-git-send-email-irina.tirdea@intel.com
[ committer note: fixed up conflict with a116e05 in builtin-sched.c ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
pthread variables are used in some files without explicitely including
pthread.h. This leads to compile errors on Android. e.g.: in annotate.h,
error: unknown type name 'pthread_mutex_t'
Including pthread.h explicitely in files that use it to have all definitions
included.
Signed-off-by: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1347065004-15306-8-git-send-email-irina.tirdea@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When analyzing perf data from hosts of other architecture than one of
the local host it's useful to call objdump that is part of a toolchain
for that architecture. Instead of calling regular objdump, call one that
user specified in command line.
Signed-off-by: Maciek Borzecki <maciek.borzecki@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1346754750.16299.3.camel@localhost.localdomain
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
So that we don't special case disasm_line__free, allowing each
instruction class to provide an specialized destructor, like is needed
for 'lock'.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xxw4vs5n077tf35jsvjzylhb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
It just chops off the 'lock' and uses the ins__find, etc machinery to
call instruction specific parsers/beautifiers.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4913ba2dzakz5rivgumosqbh@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This:
mov 0x95bbb6(%rip),%ecx # ffffffff81ae8d04 <d_hash_shift>
Becomes:
mov d_hash_shift,%ecx
Ditto for many more instructions that take two operands.
Requested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-i5opbyai2x6mn9e5yjmhx9k6@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Instead of doing the same in all ins scnprintf methods.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-8mfairi2n1nentoa852alazv@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
I.e. jumps that go to code outside the current function, that is denoted
in objdump -dS as:
399f877a9f: jne 399f87bcf4 <_L_lock_5154>
I.e. without the + after the name of the current function, like in:
399f877aa5: jmp 399f877ab2 <_int_free+0x412>
The browser will use that info to avoid drawing connectors to the start
of the function, since ops.target.addr was zero.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xrn35g2mlawz1ydo1p73w3q6@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We were using ins_ops->target for callq addresses and jump offsets,
disambiguate by having ins_ops->target.addr and ins_ops->target.offset.
For jumps we'll need both to fixup lines that don't have an offset on
the <> part.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3nlcmstua75u07ao7wja1rwx@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
So that the ins_ops can handle them in a single place, instead of adding
more and more functions or ins_ops parameters.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-pk4dqaum6ftiz104dvimwgtb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
And implement the jump one, where if the operands string is not passed,
a compact form that uses just the target address is used.
Right now this is toggled via the 'o' option in the annotate browser,
switching from:
0.00 : ffffffff811661e8: je ffffffff81166204 <mem_cgroup_count_vm_event+0x44>
0.00 : ffffffff811661ea: cmp $0xb,%esi
0.00 : ffffffff811661ed: je ffffffff811661f8 <mem_cgroup_count_vm_event+0x38>
To:
0.00 : 28: je 44
0.00 : 2a: cmp $0xb,%esi
0.00 : 2d: je 38
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-o88q46yh4kxgpd1chk5gvjl5@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
No need to do it everytime the user presses enter/-> on a call
instruction.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ybgss44m5ycry8mk7b1qdbre@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
So that at disassembly time we parse targets, etc.
Supporting jump instructions initially, call functions are next.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7vzlh66n5or46n27ji658cnl@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
For lines with instructions find the name and operands, breaking those
tokens for consumption by the browser.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-6aazb9f5o3d9zi28e6rruv12@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
