Newer AMD CPUs support a feature called protected processor
identification number (PPIN). This feature can be detected via
CPUID_Fn80000008_EBX[23].
However, CPUID alone is not enough to read the processor identification
number - MSR_AMD_PPIN_CTL also needs to be configured properly. If, for
any reason, MSR_AMD_PPIN_CTL[PPIN_EN] can not be turned on, such as
disabled in BIOS, the CPU capability bit X86_FEATURE_AMD_PPIN needs to
be cleared.
When the X86_FEATURE_AMD_PPIN capability is available, the
identification number is issued together with the MCE error info in
order to keep track of the source of MCE errors.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Co-developed-by: Smita Koralahalli Channabasappa <smita.koralahallichannabasappa@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli Channabasappa <smita.koralahallichannabasappa@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200321193800.3666964-1-wei.huang2@amd.com
Commit 3f8fd02b1b ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in
__purge_vmap_area_lazy()") introduced a call to vmalloc_sync_all() in
the vunmap() code-path. While this change was necessary to maintain
correctness on x86-32-pae kernels, it also adds additional cycles for
architectures that don't need it.
Specifically on x86-64 with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y some people reported
severe performance regressions in micro-benchmarks because it now also
calls the x86-64 implementation of vmalloc_sync_all() on vunmap(). But
the vmalloc_sync_all() implementation on x86-64 is only needed for newly
created mappings.
To avoid the unnecessary work on x86-64 and to gain the performance
back, split up vmalloc_sync_all() into two functions:
* vmalloc_sync_mappings(), and
* vmalloc_sync_unmappings()
Most call-sites to vmalloc_sync_all() only care about new mappings being
synchronized. The only exception is the new call-site added in the
above mentioned commit.
Shile Zhang directed us to a report of an 80% regression in reaim
throughput.
Fixes: 3f8fd02b1b ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in __purge_vmap_area_lazy()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [GHES]
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009124418.8286-1-joro@8bytes.org
Link: https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/lkp@lists.01.org/thread/4D3JPPHBNOSPFK2KEPC6KGKS6J25AIDB/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113095530.228959-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Because moar '_' isn't always moar readable.
git grep -l "___preempt_schedule\(_notrace\)*" | while read file;
do
sed -ie 's/___preempt_schedule\(_notrace\)*/preempt_schedule\1_thunk/g' $file;
done
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320115858.995685950@infradead.org
asmlinkage is no longer required since the syscall ABI is now fully under
x86 architecture control. This makes the 32-bit native syscalls a bit more
effecient by passing in regs via EAX instead of on the stack.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-18-brgerst@gmail.com
Enable pt_regs based syscalls for 32-bit. This makes the 32-bit native
kernel consistent with the 64-bit kernel, and improves the syscall
interface by not needing to push all 6 potential arguments onto the stack.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-17-brgerst@gmail.com
For the 32-bit syscall interface, 64-bit arguments (loff_t) are passed via
a pair of 32-bit registers. These register pairs end up in consecutive stack
slots, which matches the C ABI for 64-bit arguments. But when accessing the
registers directly from pt_regs, the wrapper needs to manually reassemble the
64-bit value. These wrappers already exist for 32-bit compat, so make them
available to 32-bit native in preparation for enabling pt_regs-based syscalls.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-16-brgerst@gmail.com
Rename the syscalls that only exist for 32-bit from x86_* to ia32_* to make it
clear they are for 32-bit only. Also rename the functions to match the syscall
name.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-15-brgerst@gmail.com
After removal of the __ia32_ prefix, remove compat entries that are now
identical to the native entry.
Converted with this script and fixing up whitespace:
while read nr abi name entry compat; do
if [ "${nr:0:1}" = "#" ]; then
echo $nr $abi $name $entry $compat
continue
fi
if [ "$entry" = "$compat" ]; then
compat=""
fi
echo "$nr $abi $name $entry $compat"
done
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-14-brgerst@gmail.com
Move the ABI prefixes to the __SYSCALL_[abi]() macros. This allows removal
of the need to strip the prefix for UML.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-13-brgerst@gmail.com
Syscall qualifier support is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-11-brgerst@gmail.com
Now that the fast syscall path is removed, the ptregs qualifier is unused.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-10-brgerst@gmail.com
Instead of using an array in asm-offsets to calculate the max syscall
number, calculate it when writing out the syscall headers.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-9-brgerst@gmail.com
Since X32 has its own syscall table now, move it to a separate file.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-8-brgerst@gmail.com
so it can be available to multiple syscall tables. Also directly return
-ENOSYS instead of bouncing to the generic sys_ni_syscall().
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-7-brgerst@gmail.com
Pull the common code out from the SYS_NI macros into a new __SYS_NI macro.
Also conditionalize the X64 version in preparation for enabling syscall
wrappers on 32-bit native kernels.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-5-brgerst@gmail.com
Pull the common code out from the COND_SYSCALL macros into a new
__COND_SYSCALL macro. Also conditionalize the X64 version in preparation
for enabling syscall wrappers on 32-bit native kernels.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-4-brgerst@gmail.com
Pull the common code out from the SYSCALL_DEFINE0 macros into a new
__SYS_STUB0 macro. Also conditionalize the X64 version in preparation for
enabling syscall wrappers on 32-bit native kernels.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-3-brgerst@gmail.com
Pull the common code out from the SYSCALL_DEFINEx macros into a new
__SYS_STUBx macro. Also conditionalize the X64 version in preparation for
enabling syscall wrappers on 32-bit native kernels.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-2-brgerst@gmail.com
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for
a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make
this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the
common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library.
Introduce asm/vdso/clocksource.h to contain all the arm64 specific
functions that are suitable for vDSO inclusion.
This header will be required by a future patch that will generalize
vdso/clocksource.h.
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-5-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
request_irq() is preferred over setup_irq(). The early boot setup_irq()
invocations happen either via 'init_IRQ()' or 'time_init()', while
memory allocators are ready by 'mm_init()'.
setup_irq() was required in old kernels when allocators were not ready by
the time early interrupts were initialized.
Hence replace setup_irq() by request_irq().
[ tglx: Use a local variable and get rid of the line break. Tweak the
comment a bit ]
Signed-off-by: afzal mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/17f85021f6877650a5b09e0212d88323e6a30fd0.1582471508.git.afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com
Userspace has no way to query if SEV has been disabled with the
sev module parameter of kvm-amd.ko. Actually it has one, but it
is a hack: do ioctl(KVM_MEM_ENCRYPT_OP, NULL) and check if it
returns EFAULT. Make it a little nicer by returning zero for
SEV enabled and NULL argument, and while at it document the
ioctl arguments.
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The WARN_ON is essentially comparing a user-provided value with 0. It is
trivial to trigger it just by passing garbage to KVM_SET_CLOCK. Guests
can break if you do so, but the same applies to every KVM_SET_* ioctl.
So, if it hurts when you do like this, just do not do it.
Reported-by: syzbot+00be5da1d75f1cc95f6b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 9446e6fce0 ("KVM: x86: fix WARN_ON check of an unsigned less than zero")
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Stable shared branch to ease the integration of Hans's series to support
device firmware loaded from EFI boot service memory regions.
[PATCH v12 00/10] efi/firmware/platform-x86: Add EFI embedded fw support
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-efi/20200115163554.101315-1-hdegoede@redhat.com/
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Merge tag 'stable-shared-branch-for-driver-tree' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi into driver-core-next
Ard writes:
Stable shared branch between EFI and driver tree
Stable shared branch to ease the integration of Hans's series to support
device firmware loaded from EFI boot service memory regions.
[PATCH v12 00/10] efi/firmware/platform-x86: Add EFI embedded fw support
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-efi/20200115163554.101315-1-hdegoede@redhat.com/
* tag 'stable-shared-branch-for-driver-tree' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
efi: Add embedded peripheral firmware support
efi: Export boot-services code and data as debugfs-blobs
The IMC uncore unit in Ice Lake server can only be accessed by MMIO,
which is similar as Snow Ridge.
Factor out __snr_uncore_mmio_init_box which can be shared with Ice Lake
server in the following patch.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1584470314-46657-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The offset between uncore boxes of free-running counters varies, e.g.
IIO free-running counters on Ice Lake server.
Add box_offsets, an array of offsets between adjacent uncore boxes.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1584470314-46657-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
While looking at an objtool UACCESS warning, it suddenly occurred to me
that it is entirely possible to have an OPTPROBE right in the middle of
an UACCESS region.
In this case we must of course clear FLAGS.AC while running the KPROBE.
Luckily the trampoline already saves/restores [ER]FLAGS, so all we need
to do is inject a CLAC. Unfortunately we cannot use ALTERNATIVE() in the
trampoline text, so we have to frob that manually.
Fixes: ca0bbc70f147 ("sched/x86_64: Don't save flags on context switch")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200305092130.GU2596@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Eliminate 2 config symbols from both x86 defconfig files:
HAMRADIO and FDDI.
The FDDI Kconfig file even says (for the FDDI config symbol):
Most people will say N.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> # CONFIG_FDDI
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/433f203e-4e00-f317-2e6b-81518b72843c@infradead.org
When booting x86 images in qemu, the following warning is seen randomly
if DEBUG_LOCKDEP is enabled.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1119
lockdep_register_key+0xc0/0x100
static_obj() returns true if an address is between _stext and _end.
On x86, this includes the brk memory space. Problem is that this memory
block is not static on x86; its unused portions are released after init
and can be allocated. This results in the observed warning if a lockdep
object is allocated from this memory.
Solve the problem by implementing arch_is_kernel_initmem_freed() for
x86 and have it return true if an address is within the released memory
range.
The same problem was solved for s390 with commit
7a5da02de8 ("locking/lockdep: check for freed initmem in static_obj()"),
which introduced arch_is_kernel_initmem_freed().
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200131021159.9178-1-linux@roeck-us.net
In order to use efi_mem_type(), one needs CONFIG_EFI enabled. Otherwise
that function is undefined. Use IS_ENABLED() to check and avoid the
ifdeffery as the compiler optimizes away the following unreachable code
then.
Fixes: 985e537a40 ("x86/ioremap: Map EFI runtime services data as encrypted for SEV")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7561e981-0d9b-d62c-0ef2-ce6007aff1ab@infradead.org
Straightforward, except for compat_save_altstack_ex() stuck in those.
Replace that thing with an analogue that would use unsafe_put_user()
instead of put_user_ex() (called unsafe_compat_save_altstack()) and
be done with that...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Just do copyin into a local struct and be done with that - we are
on a shallow stack here.
[reworked by tglx, removing the macro horrors while we are touching that]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Just do copyin into a local struct and be done with that - we are
on a shallow stack here.
[reworked by tglx, removing the macro horrors while we are touching that]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Just do a copyin of what we want into a local variable and
be done with that. We are guaranteed to be on shallow stack
here...
Note that conditional expression for range passed to access_ok()
in mainline had been pointless all along - the only difference
between vm86plus_struct and vm86_struct is that the former has
one extra field in the end and when we get to copyin of that
field (conditional upon 'plus' argument), we use copy_from_user().
Moreover, all fields starting with ->int_revectored are copied
that way, so we only need that check (be it done by access_ok()
or by user_access_begin()) only on the beginning of the structure -
the fields that used to be covered by that get_user_try() block.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Very few call sites where that would be triggered remain, and none
of those is anywhere near hot enough to bother.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... and consolidate the definition of sigframe_ia32->extramask - it's
always a 1-element array of 32bit unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
In kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(), the brackets of case KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED
accidently encapsulates case KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST and case
KVM_GET_MSRS. It doesn't affect functionality but it's misleading.
Remove unnecessary brackets and opportunistically add a "break" in the
default path.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tack on "used max basic" at the end of the CPUID tracepoint when the
output values correspond to the max basic leaf, i.e. when emulating
Intel's out-of-range CPUID behavior. Observing "cpuid entry not found"
in the tracepoint with non-zero output values is confusing for users
that aren't familiar with the out-of-range semantics, and qualifying the
"not found" case hopefully makes it clear that "found" means "found the
exact entry".
Suggested-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Output the requested index when tracing CPUID emulation; it's basically
mandatory for leafs where the index is meaningful, and is helpful for
verifying KVM correctness even when the index isn't meaningful, e.g. the
trace for a Linux guest's hypervisor_cpuid_base() probing appears to
be broken (returns all zeroes) at first glance, but is correct because
the index is non-zero, i.e. the output values correspond to a random
index in the maximum basic leaf.
Suggested-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
EFER is set for L2 using svm_set_efer, which hardcodes EFER_SVME to 1 and hides
an incorrect value for EFER.SVME in the L1 VMCB. Perform the check manually
to detect invalid guest state.
Reported-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix many sparse warnings when building with C=1. These are useless noise
from the bitops.h file and getting rid of them helps developers make
more use of the tools and possibly find real bugs.
When the kernel is compiled with C=1, there are lots of messages like:
arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:77:37: warning: cast truncates bits from constant value (ffffff7f becomes 7f)
CONST_MASK() is using a signed integer "1" to create the mask which is
later cast to (u8), in order to yield an 8-bit value for the assembly
instructions to use. Simplify the expressions used to clearly indicate
they are working on 8-bit values only, which still keeps sparse happy
without an accidental promotion to a 32 bit integer.
The warning was occurring because certain bitmasks that end with a bit
set next to a natural boundary like 7, 15, 23, 31, end up with a mask
like 0x7f, which then results in sign extension due to the integer type
promotion rules[1]. It was really only clear_bit() that was having
problems, and it was only on some bit checks that resulted in a mask
like 0xffffff7f being generated after the inversion.
Verify with a test module (see next patch) and assembly inspection that
the fix doesn't introduce any change in generated code.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Acked-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46073295/implicit-type-promotion-rules [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200310221747.2848474-1-jesse.brandeburg@intel.com
On Tigerlake new AVX512 VP2INTERSECT feature is available.
This allows to expose it via KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID.
Cc: "Zhong, Yang" <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The name of nested_vmx_exit_reflected suggests that it's purely
a test, but it actually marks VMCS12 pages as dirty. Move this to
vmx_handle_exit, observing that the initial nested_run_pending check in
nested_vmx_exit_reflected is pointless---nested_run_pending has just
been cleared in vmx_vcpu_run and won't be set until handle_vmlaunch
or handle_vmresume.
Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In commit
f70029bbaa ("mm, memory_hotplug: drop CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE")
the dependency on CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE was removed for N_MEMORY.
Before, CONFIG_HIGHMEM && !CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE could make (N_MEMORY ==
N_NORMAL_MEMORY) be true.
After that commit, N_MEMORY cannot be equal to N_NORMAL_MEMORY. So the
conditional check in paging_init() is not needed anymore, remove it.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311011823.27740-1-bhe@redhat.com
Registers in "regs" array are indexed as rax/rcx/rdx/.../rsi/rdi/r8/...
Reorder access to "regs" array in vmenter.S to follow its natural order.
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Family 19h introduces change in slice, core and thread specification in
its L3 Performance Event Select (ChL3PmcCfg) h/w register. The change is
incompatible with Family 17h's version of the register.
Introduce a new path in l3_thread_slice_mask() to do things differently
for Family 19h vs. Family 17h, otherwise the new hardware doesn't get
programmed correctly.
Instead of a linear core--thread bitmask, Family 19h takes an encoded
core number, and a separate thread mask. There are new bits that are set
for all cores and all slices, of which only the latter is used, since
the driver counts events for all slices on behalf of the specified CPU.
Also update amd_uncore_init() to base its L2/NB vs. L3/Data Fabric mode
decision based on Family 17h or above, not just 17h and 18h: the Family
19h Data Fabric PMC is compatible with the Family 17h DF PMC.
[ bp: Touchups. ]
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313231024.17601-3-kim.phillips@amd.com
Convert the l3_thread_slice_mask() function to use the more readable
topology_* helper functions, more intuitive variable names like shift
and thread_mask, and BIT_ULL().
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313231024.17601-2-kim.phillips@amd.com
In order to better accommodate the upcoming Family 19h, given
the 80-char line limit, move the existing code into a new
l3_thread_slice_mask() function.
No functional changes.
[ bp: Touchups. ]
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313231024.17601-1-kim.phillips@amd.com
When SEV or SME is enabled and active, vm_get_page_prot() typically
returns with the encryption bit set. This means that users of
pgprot_modify(, vm_get_page_prot()) (mprotect_fixup(), do_mmap()) end up
with a value of vma->vm_pg_prot that is not consistent with the intended
protection of the PTEs.
This is also important for fault handlers that rely on the VMA
vm_page_prot to set the page protection. Fix this by not allowing
pgprot_modify() to change the encryption bit, similar to how it's done
for PAT bits.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200304114527.3636-2-thomas_os@shipmail.org
... to find whether there are northbridges present on the
system. Convert the last forgotten user and therefore, unexport
amd_nb_misc_ids[] too.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Cc: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200316150725.925-1-bp@alien8.de
1. Allow to disable gisa
2. protected virtual machines
Protected VMs (PVM) are KVM VMs, where KVM can't access the VM's
state like guest memory and guest registers anymore. Instead the
PVMs are mostly managed by a new entity called Ultravisor (UV),
which provides an API, so KVM and the PV can request management
actions.
PVMs are encrypted at rest and protected from hypervisor access
while running. They switch from a normal operation into protected
mode, so we can still use the standard boot process to load a
encrypted blob and then move it into protected mode.
Rebooting is only possible by passing through the unprotected/normal
mode and switching to protected again.
One mm related patch will go via Andrews mm tree ( mm/gup/writeback:
add callbacks for inaccessible pages)
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD
KVM: s390: Features and Enhancements for 5.7 part1
1. Allow to disable gisa
2. protected virtual machines
Protected VMs (PVM) are KVM VMs, where KVM can't access the VM's
state like guest memory and guest registers anymore. Instead the
PVMs are mostly managed by a new entity called Ultravisor (UV),
which provides an API, so KVM and the PV can request management
actions.
PVMs are encrypted at rest and protected from hypervisor access
while running. They switch from a normal operation into protected
mode, so we can still use the standard boot process to load a
encrypted blob and then move it into protected mode.
Rebooting is only possible by passing through the unprotected/normal
mode and switching to protected again.
One mm related patch will go via Andrews mm tree ( mm/gup/writeback:
add callbacks for inaccessible pages)
nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld() fails in two cases:
- when we fail to kvm_vcpu_map() the supplied GPA
- when revision_id is incorrect.
Genuine Hyper-V raises #UD in the former case (at least with *some*
incorrect GPAs) and does VMfailInvalid() in the later. KVM doesn't do
anything so L1 just gets stuck retrying the same faulty VMLAUNCH.
nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld() has two call sites:
nested_vmx_run() and nested_get_vmcs12_pages(). The former needs to queue
do much: the failure there happens after migration when L2 was running (and
L1 did something weird like wrote to VP assist page from a different vCPU),
just kill L1 with KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR.
Reported-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Squash kbuild autopatch. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When vmx_set_nested_state() happens, we may not have all the required
data to map enlightened VMCS: e.g. HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE MSR may not
yet be restored so we need a postponed action. Currently, we (ab)use
need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync/nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow() for that but
this is not ideal:
- We may not need to sync anything if L2 is running
- It is hard to propagate errors from nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow()
as we call it from vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest() which happens just
before we do VMLAUNCH, the code is not ready to handle errors there.
Move eVMCS mapping to nested_get_vmcs12_pages() and request
KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES, it seems to be is less abusive in nature.
It would probably be possible to introduce a specialized KVM_REQ_EVMCS_MAP
but it is undesirable to propagate eVMCS specifics all the way up to x86.c
Note, we don't need to request KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES from
vmx_set_nested_state() directly as nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode() already
does that. Requesting KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES is done to document the
(non-obvious) side-effect and to be future proof.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
After test_and_set_bit() for kvm->arch.apicv_inhibit_reasons, we will
always get false when calling kvm_apicv_activated() because it's sure
apicv_inhibit_reasons do not equal to 0.
What the code wants to do, is check whether APICv was *already* active
and if so skip the costly request; we can do this using cmpxchg.
Reported-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
commit 5ef8acbdd6 ("KVM: nVMX: Emulate MTF when performing
instruction emulation") introduced a helper to check the MTF
VM-execution control in vmcs12. Change pre-existing check in
nested_vmx_exit_reflected() to instead use the helper.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
PMU is not exposed to guest by most of products from cloud providers since the
bad performance of PMU emulation and security concern. However, it calls
perf_guest_switch_get_msrs() and clear_atomic_switch_msr() unconditionally
even if PMU is not exposed to the guest before each vmentry.
~2% vmexit time reduced can be observed by kvm-unit-tests/vmexit.flat on my
SKX server.
Before patch:
vmcall 1559
After patch:
vmcall 1529
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
GA Log tracepoint is useful when debugging AVIC performance
issue as it can be used with perf to count the number of times
IOMMU AVIC injects interrupts through the slow-path instead of
directly inject interrupts to the target vcpu.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch reproduces for nSVM the change that was made for nVMX in
commit b5861e5cf2 ("KVM: nVMX: Fix loss of pending IRQ/NMI before
entering L2"). While I do not have a test that breaks without it, I
cannot see why it would not be necessary since all events are unblocked
by VMRUN's setting of GIF back to 1.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The current implementation of physical interrupt delivery to a nested guest
is quite broken. It relies on svm_interrupt_allowed returning false if
VINTR=1 so that the interrupt can be injected from enable_irq_window,
but this does not work for guests that do not intercept HLT or that rely
on clearing the host IF to block physical interrupts while L2 runs.
This patch can be split in two logical parts, but including only
one breaks tests so I am combining both changes together.
The first and easiest is simply to return true for svm_interrupt_allowed
if HF_VINTR_MASK is set and HIF is set. This way the semantics of
svm_interrupt_allowed are respected: svm_interrupt_allowed being false
does not mean "call enable_irq_window", it means "interrupts cannot
be injected now".
After doing this, however, we need another place to inject the
interrupt, and fortunately we already have one, check_nested_events,
which nested SVM does not implement but which is meant exactly for this
purpose. It is called before interrupts are injected, and it can
therefore do the L2->L1 switch while leaving inject_pending_event
none the wiser.
This patch was developed together with Cathy Avery, who wrote the
test and did a lot of the initial debugging.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If a nested VM is started while an IRQ was pending and with
V_INTR_MASKING=1, the behavior of the guest depends on host IF. If it
is 1, the VM should exit immediately, before executing the first
instruction of the guest, because VMRUN sets GIF back to 1.
If it is 0 and the host has VGIF, however, at the time of the VMRUN
instruction L0 is running the guest with a pending interrupt window
request. This interrupt window request is completely irrelevant to
L2, since IF only controls virtual interrupts, so this patch drops
INTERCEPT_VINTR from the VMCB while running L2 under these circumstances.
To simplify the code, both steps of enabling the interrupt window
(setting the VINTR intercept and requesting a fake virtual interrupt
in svm_inject_irq) are grouped in the svm_set_vintr function, and
likewise for dismissing the interrupt window request in svm_clear_vintr.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Instead of touching the host intercepts so that the bitwise OR in
recalc_intercepts just works, mask away uninteresting intercepts
directly in recalc_intercepts.
This is cleaner and keeps the logic in one place even for intercepts
that can change even while L2 is running.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The set_cr3 callback is not setting the guest CR3, it is setting the
root of the guest page tables, either shadow or two-dimensional.
To make this clearer as well as to indicate that the MMU calls it
via kvm_mmu_load_cr3, rename it to load_mmu_pgd.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Similar to what kvm-intel.ko is doing, provide a single callback that
merges svm_set_cr3, set_tdp_cr3 and nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3.
This lets us unify the set_cr3 and set_tdp_cr3 entries in kvm_x86_ops.
I'm doing that in this same patch because splitting it adds quite a bit
of churn due to the need for forward declarations. For the same reason
the assignment to vcpu->arch.mmu->set_cr3 is moved to kvm_init_shadow_mmu
from init_kvm_softmmu and nested_svm_init_mmu_context.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Invert and rename the kvm_cpuid() param that controls out-of-range logic
to better reflect the semantics of the affected callers, i.e. callers
that bypass the out-of-range logic do so because they are looking up an
exact guest CPUID entry, e.g. to query the maxphyaddr.
Similarly, rename kvm_cpuid()'s internal "found" to "exact" to clarify
that it tracks whether or not the exact requested leaf was found, as
opposed to any usable leaf being found.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move all of the out-of-range logic into a single helper,
get_out_of_range_cpuid_entry(), to avoid an extra lookup of CPUID.0.0
and to provide a single location for documenting the out-of-range
behavior.
No functional change intended.
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rework the masking in the out-of-range CPUID logic to handle the
Hypervisor sub-classes, as well as the Centaur class if the guest
virtual CPU vendor is Centaur.
Masking against 0x80000000 only handles basic and extended leafs, which
results in Hypervisor range checks being performed against the basic
CPUID class, and Centuar range checks being performed against the
Extended class. E.g. if CPUID.0x40000000.EAX returns 0x4000000A and
there is no entry for CPUID.0x40000006, then function 0x40000006 would
be incorrectly reported as out of bounds.
While there is no official definition of what constitutes a class, the
convention established for Hypervisor classes effectively uses bits 31:8
as the mask by virtue of checking for different bases in increments of
0x100, e.g. KVM advertises its CPUID functions starting at 0x40000100
when HyperV features are advertised at the default base of 0x40000000.
The bad range check doesn't cause functional problems for any known VMM
because out-of-range semantics only come into play if the exact entry
isn't found, and VMMs either support a very limited Hypervisor range,
e.g. the official KVM range is 0x40000000-0x40000001 (effectively no
room for undefined leafs) or explicitly defines gaps to be zero, e.g.
Qemu explicitly creates zeroed entries up to the Centaur and Hypervisor
limits (the latter comes into play when providing HyperV features).
The bad behavior can be visually confirmed by dumping CPUID output in
the guest when running Qemu with a stable TSC, as Qemu extends the limit
of range 0x40000000 to 0x40000010 to advertise VMware's cpuid_freq,
without defining zeroed entries for 0x40000002 - 0x4000000f.
Note, documentation of Centaur/VIA CPUs is hard to come by. Designating
0xc0000000 - 0xcfffffff as the Centaur class is a best guess as to the
behavior of a real Centaur/VIA CPU.
Fixes: 43561123ab ("kvm: x86: Improve emulation of CPUID leaves 0BH and 1FH")
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Extend guest_cpuid_is_amd() to cover Hygon virtual CPUs and rename it
accordingly. Hygon CPUs use an AMD-based core and so have the same
basic behavior as AMD CPUs.
Fixes: b8f4abb652 ("x86/kvm: Add Hygon Dhyana support to KVM")
Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add helpers to provide CPUID-based guest vendor checks, i.e. to do the
ugly register comparisons. Use the new helpers to check for an AMD
guest vendor in guest_cpuid_is_amd() as well as in the existing emulator
flows.
Using the new helpers fixes a _very_ theoretical bug where
guest_cpuid_is_amd() would get a false positive on a non-AMD virtual CPU
with a vendor string beginning with "Auth" due to the previous logic
only checking EBX. It also fixes a marginally less theoretically bug
where guest_cpuid_is_amd() would incorrectly return false for a guest
CPU with "AMDisbetter!" as its vendor string.
Fixes: a0c0feb579 ("KVM: x86: reserve bit 8 of non-leaf PDPEs and PML4Es in 64-bit mode on AMD")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Trace the requested CPUID function instead of the effective function,
e.g. if the requested function is out-of-range and KVM is emulating an
Intel CPU, as the intent of the tracepoint is to show if the output came
from the actual leaf as opposed to the max basic leaf via redirection.
Similarly, leave "found" as is, i.e. report that an entry was found if
and only if the requested entry was found.
Fixes: 43561123ab ("kvm: x86: Improve emulation of CPUID leaves 0BH and 1FH")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
[Sean: Drop "found" semantic change, reword changelong accordingly ]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Current CPUID 0xd enumeration code does not support supervisor
states, because KVM only supports setting IA32_XSS to zero.
Change it instead to use a new variable supported_xss, to be
set from the hardware_setup callback which is in charge of CPU
capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Handle CPUID 0x8000000A in the main switch in __do_cpuid_func() and drop
->set_supported_cpuid() now that both VMX and SVM implementations are
empty. Like leaf 0x14 (Intel PT) and leaf 0x8000001F (SEV), leaf
0x8000000A is is (obviously) vendor specific but can be queried in
common code while respecting SVM's wishes by querying kvm_cpu_cap_has().
Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Set NRIPS in KVM capabilities if and only if nrips=true, which naturally
incorporates the boot_cpu_has() check, and set nrips_enabled only if the
KVM capability is enabled.
Note, previously KVM would set nrips_enabled based purely on userspace
input, but at worst that would cause KVM to propagate garbage into L1,
i.e. userspace would simply be hosing its VM.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Set SVM feature bits in KVM capabilities if and only if nested=true, KVM
shouldn't advertise features that realistically can't be used. Use
kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM) to indirectly query "nested" in
svm_set_supported_cpuid() in anticipation of moving CPUID 0x8000000A
adjustments into common x86 code.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move host_efer to common x86 code and use it for CPUID's is_efer_nx() to
avoid constantly re-reading the MSR.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop largepages_enabled, kvm_largepages_enabled() and
kvm_disable_largepages() now that all users are gone.
Note, largepages_enabled was an x86-only flag that got left in common
KVM code when KVM gained support for multiple architectures.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Stop propagating MMU large page support into a memslot's disallow_lpage
now that the MMU's max_page_level handles the scenario where VMX's EPT is
enabled and EPT doesn't support 2M pages.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Configure the max page level during hardware setup to avoid a retpoline
in the page fault handler. Drop ->get_lpage_level() as the page fault
handler was the last user.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Combine kvm_enable_tdp() and kvm_disable_tdp() into a single function,
kvm_configure_mmu(), in preparation for doing additional configuration
during hardware setup. And because having separate helpers is silly.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tweak SVM's logging of NPT enabled/disabled to handle the logging in a
single pr_info() in preparation for merging kvm_enable_tdp() and
kvm_disable_tdp() into a single function.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest() in intel_pmu_refresh() instead of
bouncing through kvm_x86_ops->pt_supported, and remove ->pt_supported()
as the PMU code was the last remaining user.
Opportunistically clean up the wording of a comment that referenced
kvm_x86_ops->pt_supported().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use kvm_cpu_cap_has() to check for Intel PT when processing the list of
virtualized MSRs to pave the way toward removing ->pt_supported().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp() directly when computing secondary exec controls
and drop the now defunct vmx_rdtscp_supported().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Check for MSR_TSC_AUX virtualization via kvm_cpu_cap_has() and drop
->rdtscp_supported().
Note, vmx_rdtscp_supported() needs to hang around a tiny bit longer due
other usage in VMX code.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Perform the capacity checks on the userspace provided kvm_cpuid_array
in the lower __do_cpuid_func() and __do_cpuid_func_emulated().
Pre-checking the array in do_cpuid_func() no longer adds value now that
__do_cpuid_func() has been trimmed down to size, i.e. doesn't invoke a
big pile of retpolined functions before doing anything useful.
Note, __do_cpuid_func() already checks the array capacity via
do_host_cpuid(), "moving" the check to __do_cpuid_func() simply means
removing a WARN_ON().
Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Check for Intel PT using kvm_cpu_cap_has() to pave the way toward
eliminating ->pt_supported().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Set emulated and transmuted (set based on other features) feature bits
via kvm_cpu_caps now that the CPUID output for KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
is direcly overidden with kvm_cpu_caps.
Note, VMX emulation of UMIP already sets kvm_cpu_caps.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Override CPUID entries with kvm_cpu_caps during KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
instead of masking the host CPUID result, which is redundant now that
the host CPUID is incorporated into kvm_cpu_caps at runtime.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Mask kvm_cpu_caps based on host CPUID in preparation for overriding the
CPUID results during KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID instead of doing the
masking at runtime.
Note, masking may or may not be necessary, e.g. the kernel rarely, if
ever, sets real CPUID bits that are not supported by hardware. But, the
code is cheap and only runs once at load, so an abundance of caution is
warranted.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove the code for handling stateful CPUID 0x2 and mark the associated
flags as deprecated. WARN if host CPUID 0x2.0.AL > 1, i.e. if by some
miracle a host with stateful CPUID 0x2 is encountered.
No known CPU exists that supports hardware accelerated virtualization
_and_ a stateful CPUID 0x2. Barring an extremely contrived nested
virtualization scenario, stateful CPUID support is dead code.
Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rework CPUID 0x2.0 to be a normal CPUID leaf if it returns "01" in AL,
i.e. EAX & 0xff, as a step towards removing KVM's stateful CPUID code
altogether.
Long ago, Intel documented CPUID 0x2.0 as being a stateful leaf, e.g. a
version of the SDM circa 1995 states:
The least-significant byte in register EAX (register AL) indicates the
number of times the CPUID instruction must be executed with an input
value of 2 to get a complete description of the processors's caches
and TLBs. The Pentium Pro family of processors will return a 1.
A 2000 version of the SDM only updated the paragraph to reference
Intel's new processory family:
The first member of the family of Pentium 4 processors will return a 1.
Fast forward to the present, and Intel's SDM now states:
The least-significant byte in register EAX (register AL) will always
return 01H. Software should ignore this value and not interpret it as
an information descriptor.
AMD's APM simply states that CPUID 0x2 is reserved.
Given that CPUID itself was introduced in the Pentium, odds are good
that the only Intel CPU family that *maybe* implemented a stateful CPUID
was the P5. Which obviously did not support VMX, or KVM.
In other words, KVM's emulation of a stateful CPUID 0x2.0 has likely
been dead code from the day it was introduced. This is backed up by
commit 0fdf8e59fa ("KVM: Fix cpuid iteration on multiple leaves per
eac"), which shows that the stateful iteration code was completely
broken when it was introduced by commit 0771671749 ("KVM: Enhance
guest cpuid management"), i.e. not actually tested.
Annotate all stateful code paths as "unlikely", but defer its removal to
a future patch to simplify reinstating the code if by some miracle there
is someone running KVM on a CPU with a stateful CPUID 0x2.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Explicitly handle CPUID 0x7 sub-leaf 1. The kernel is currently aware
of exactly one feature in CPUID 0x7.1, which means there is room for
another 127 features before CPUID 0x7.2 will see the light of day, i.e.
the looping is likely to be dead code for years to come.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the CPUID 0x7 masking back into __do_cpuid_func() now that the
size of the code has been trimmed down significantly.
Tweak the WARN case, which is impossible to hit unless the CPU is
completely broken, to break the loop before creating the bogus entry.
Opportunustically reorder the cpuid_entry_set() calls and shorten the
comment about emulation to further reduce the footprint of CPUID 0x7.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Set UMIP in kvm_cpu_caps when it is emulated by VMX, even though the
bit will effectively be dropped by do_host_cpuid(). This allows
checking for UMIP emulation via kvm_cpu_caps instead of a dedicated
kvm_x86_ops callback.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add accessor(s) for KVM cpu caps and use said accessor to detect
hardware support for LA57 instead of manually querying CPUID.
Note, the explicit conversion to bool via '!!' in kvm_cpu_cap_has() is
technically unnecessary, but it gives people a warm fuzzy feeling.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a helper, kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(), to query boot_cpu_has() as
part of setting a KVM cpu capability. VMX in particular has a number of
features that are dependent on both a VMCS capability and kernel
support.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the clearing of the XSAVES CPUID bit into VMX, which has a separate
VMCS control to enable XSAVES in non-root, to eliminate the last ugly
renmant of the undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0"
pattern in the common CPUID handling code.
Drop ->xsaves_supported(), CPUID adjustment was the only user.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the recently introduced KVM CPU caps to propagate VMX-only (kernel)
settings to supported CPUID flags.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the recently introduced KVM CPU caps to propagate SVM-only (kernel)
settings to supported CPUID flags.
Note, there are a few subtleties:
- Setting a flag based on a *different* feature is effectively
emulation, and must be done at runtime via ->set_supported_cpuid().
- CPUID 0x8000000A.EDX is a feature leaf that was previously not
adjusted by kvm_cpu_cap_mask() because all features are hidden by
default.
Opportunistically add a technically unnecessary break and fix an
indentation issue in svm_set_supported_cpuid().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Calculate the CPUID masks for KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID at load time using
what is effectively a KVM-adjusted copy of boot_cpu_data, or more
precisely, the x86_capability array in boot_cpu_data.
In terms of KVM support, the vast majority of CPUID feature bits are
constant, and *all* feature support is known at KVM load time. Rather
than apply boot_cpu_data, which is effectively read-only after init,
at runtime, copy it into a KVM-specific array and use *that* to mask
CPUID registers.
In additional to consolidating the masking, kvm_cpu_caps can be adjusted
by SVM/VMX at load time and thus eliminate all feature bit manipulation
in ->set_supported_cpuid().
Opportunistically clean up a few warts:
- Replace bare "unsigned" with "unsigned int" when a feature flag is
captured in a local variable, e.g. f_nx.
- Sort the CPUID masks by function, index and register (alphabetically
for registers, i.e. EBX comes before ECX/EDX).
- Remove the superfluous /* cpuid 7.0.ecx */ comments.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
[Call kvm_set_cpu_caps from kvm_x86_ops->hardware_setup due to fixed
GBPAGES patch. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Invert the handling of XSAVES, i.e. set it based on boot_cpu_has() by
default, in preparation for adding KVM cpu caps, which will generate the
mask at load time before ->xsaves_supported() is ready.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The clearing of the GBPAGE CPUID bit for VMX is wrong; support for 1GB
pages in EPT has no relationship to whether 1GB pages should be marked as
supported in CPUID. This has no ill effect because we're only clearing
the bit, but we're not marking 1GB pages as available when EPT is disabled
(even though they are actually supported thanks to shadowing). Instead,
forcibly enable 1GB pages in the shadow paging case.
This also eliminates an instance of the undesirable "unsigned f_* =
*_supported ? F(*) : 0" pattern in the common CPUID handling code,
and paves the way toward eliminating ->get_lpage_level().
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the Processor Trace CPUID adjustment into VMX code to eliminate
an instance of the undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0"
pattern in the common CPUID handling code, and to pave the way toward
eventually removing ->pt_supported().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the clearing of the RDTSCP CPUID bit into VMX, which has a separate
VMCS control to enable RDTSCP in non-root, to eliminate an instance of
the undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0" pattern in the
common CPUID handling code. Drop ->rdtscp_supported() since CPUID
adjustment was the last remaining user.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the setting of the PKU CPUID bit into VMX to eliminate an instance
of the undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0" pattern in
the common CPUID handling code. Drop ->pku_supported(), CPUID
adjustment was the only user.
Note, some AMD CPUs now support PKU, but SVM doesn't yet support
exposing it to a guest.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the CPUID adjustment for UMIP emulation into VMX code to eliminate
an instance of the undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0"
pattern in the common CPUID handling code.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the INVPCID CPUID adjustments into VMX to eliminate an instance of
the undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0" pattern in the
common CPUID handling code. Drop ->invpcid_supported(), CPUID
adjustment was the only user.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the MPX CPUID adjustments into VMX to eliminate an instance of the
undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0" pattern in the
common CPUID handling code.
Note, to maintain existing behavior, VMX must manually check for kernel
support for MPX by querying boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX). Previously,
do_cpuid_7_mask() masked MPX based on boot_cpu_data by invoking
cpuid_mask() on the associated cpufeatures word, but cpuid_mask() runs
prior to executing vmx_set_supported_cpuid().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the recently introduced cpuid_entry_get_reg() to automatically get
the appropriate register when masking a CPUID entry.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce mutators to modify feature bits in CPUID entries and use the
new mutators where applicable. Using the mutators eliminates the need
to manually specify the register to modify query at no extra cost and
will allow adding runtime consistency checks on the function/index in a
future patch.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce accessors to retrieve feature bits from CPUID entries and use
the new accessors where applicable. Using the accessors eliminates the
need to manually specify the register to be queried at no extra cost
(binary output is identical) and will allow adding runtime consistency
checks on the function and index in a future patch.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Replace "unsigned" with "unsigned int" to make checkpatch and people
everywhere a little bit happier, and to avoid propagating the filth when
future patches add more cpuid helpers that work with unsigned (ints).
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Change the intermediate CPUID output register values from "int" to "u32"
to match both hardware and the storage type in struct cpuid_reg.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop the explicit @func param from ->set_supported_cpuid() and instead
pull the CPUID function from the relevant entry. This sets the stage
for hardening guest CPUID updates in future patches, e.g. allows adding
run-time assertions that the CPUID feature being changed is actually
a bit in the referenced CPUID entry.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Clear the output regs for the main CPUID 0x14 leaf (index=0) if Intel PT
isn't exposed to the guest. Leaf 0x14 enumerates Intel PT capabilities
and should return zeroes if PT is not supported. Incorrectly reporting
PT capabilities is essentially a cosmetic error, i.e. doesn't negatively
affect any known userspace/kernel, as the existence of PT itself is
correctly enumerated via CPUID 0x7.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Expose kvm_mpx_supported() as a static inline so that it can be inlined
in kvm_intel.ko.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Query supported_xcr0 when checking for MPX support instead of invoking
->mpx_supported() and drop ->mpx_supported() as kvm_mpx_supported() was
its last user. Rename vmx_mpx_supported() to cpu_has_vmx_mpx() to
better align with VMX/VMCS nomenclature.
Modify VMX's adjustment of xcr0 to call cpus_has_vmx_mpx() (renamed from
vmx_mpx_supported()) directly to avoid reading supported_xcr0 before
it's fully configured.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
[Test that *all* bits are set. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a new global variable, supported_xcr0, to track which xcr0 bits can
be exposed to the guest instead of calculating the mask on every call.
The supported bits are constant for a given instance of KVM.
This paves the way toward eliminating the ->mpx_supported() call in
kvm_mpx_supported(), e.g. eliminates multiple retpolines in VMX's nested
VM-Enter path, and eventually toward eliminating ->mpx_supported()
altogether.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add helpers to query which of the (two) supported PT modes is active.
The primary motivation is to help document that there is a third PT mode
(host-only) that's currently not supported by KVM. As is, it's not
obvious that PT_MODE_SYSTEM != !PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST and vice versa, e.g.
that "pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM" and "pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST" are
two distinct checks.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use __do_cpuid_func()'s common loop iterator, "i", when enumerating the
sub-leafs for CPUID 0xD now that the CPUID 0xD loop doesn't need to
manual maintain separate counts for the entries index and CPUID index.
No functional changed intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop a "nent >= maxnent" check in kvm_get_cpuid() that's fully redundant
now that kvm_get_cpuid() isn't indexing the array to pass an entry to
do_cpuid_func().
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a struct to hold the array of CPUID entries and its associated
metadata when handling KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID. Lookup and provide
the correct entry in do_host_cpuid(), which eliminates the majority of
array indexing shenanigans, e.g. entries[i -1], and generally makes the
code more readable. The last array indexing holdout is kvm_get_cpuid(),
which can't really be avoided without throwing the baby out with the
bathwater.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Refactoring the sub-leaf handling for CPUID 0x4/0x8000001d to eliminate
a one-off variable and its associated brackets.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Declare "i" and "max_idx" at the top of __do_cpuid_func() to consolidate
a handful of declarations in various case statements.
More importantly, establish the pattern of using max_idx instead of e.g.
entry->eax as the loop terminator in preparation for refactoring how
entry is handled in __do_cpuid_func().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the nent vs. maxnent check and nent increment into do_host_cpuid()
to consolidate what is now identical code. To signal success vs.
failure, return the entry and NULL respectively. A future patch will
build on this to also move the entry retrieval into do_host_cpuid().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop redundant checks when "emulating" SSBD feature across vendors,
i.e. advertising the AMD variant when running on an Intel CPU and vice
versa. Both SPEC_CTRL_SSBD and AMD_SSBD are already defined in the
leaf-specific feature masks and are *not* forcefully set by the kernel,
i.e. will already be set in the entry when supported by the host.
Functionally, this changes nothing, but the redundant check is
confusing, especially when considering future patches that will further
differentiate between "real" and "emulated" feature bits.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop the index param from do_cpuid_7_mask() and instead switch on the
entry's index, which is guaranteed to be set by do_host_cpuid().
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Refactor the sub-leaf loop for CPUID 0x7 to move the main leaf out of
said loop. The emitted code savings is basically a mirage, as the
handling of the main leaf can easily be split to its own helper to avoid
code bloat.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Increment the number of CPUID entries immediately after do_host_cpuid()
in preparation for moving the logic into do_host_cpuid(). Handle the
rare/impossible case of encountering a bogus sub-leaf by decrementing
the number entries on failure.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
WARN if the save state size for a valid XCR0-managed sub-leaf is zero,
which would indicate a KVM or CPU bug. Add a comment to explain why KVM
WARNs so the reader doesn't have to tease out the relevant bits from
Intel's SDM and KVM's XCR0/XSS code.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that sub-leaf 1 is handled separately, verify the next sub-leaf is
needed before rejecting KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID due to an insufficiently
sized userspace array.
Note, although this is technically a bug, it's not visible to userspace
as KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID is guaranteed to fail on KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE,
which is hardcoded to be added after leaf 0xD. The real motivation for
the change is to tightly couple the nent/maxnent and do_host_cpuid()
sequences in preparation for future cleanup.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Mov the sub-leaf 1 handling for CPUID 0xD out of the index>0 loop so
that the loop only handles index>2. Sub-leafs 2+ have identical
semantics, whereas sub-leaf 1 is effectively a feature sub-leaf.
Moving sub-leaf 1 out of the loop does duplicate a bit of code, but
the nent/maxnent code will be consolidated in a future patch, and
duplicating the clear of ECX/EDX is arguably a good thing as the reasons
for clearing said registers are completely different.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Verify that the next sub-leaf of CPUID 0x4 (or 0x8000001d) is valid
before rejecting the entire KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID due to insufficent
space in the userspace array.
Note, although this is technically a bug, it's not visible to userspace
as KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID is guaranteed to fail on KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE,
which is hardcoded to be added after the affected leafs. The real
motivation for the change is to tightly couple the nent/maxnent and
do_host_cpuid() sequences in preparation for future cleanup.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Clean up the error handling in kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid(), which has
gotten a bit crusty as the function has evolved over the years.
Opportunistically hoist the static @funcs declaration to the top of the
function to make it more obvious that it's a "static const".
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Refactor the handling of the Centaur-only CPUID leaf to detect the leaf
via a runtime query instead of adding a one-off callback in the static
array. When the callback was introduced, there were additional fields
in the array's structs, and more importantly, retpoline wasn't a thing.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the guts of kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid()'s CPUID func loop to a
separate helper to improve code readability and pave the way for future
cleanup.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix a long-standing bug that causes KVM to return 0 instead of -E2BIG
when userspace's array is insufficiently sized.
This technically breaks backwards compatibility, e.g. a userspace with a
hardcoded cpuid->nent could theoretically be broken as it would see an
error instead of success if cpuid->nent is less than the number of
entries required to fully enumerate the host CPU. But, the lowest known
cpuid->nent hardcoded by a VMM is 100 (lkvm and selftests), and the
limit for current processors on Intel and AMD is well under a 100. E.g.
Intel's Icelake server with all the bells and whistles tops out at ~60
entries (variable due to SGX sub-leafs), and AMD's CPUID documentation
allows for less than 50. CPUID 0xD sub-leaves on current kernels are
capped by the value of KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0, and therefore so many subleaves
cannot have appeared on current kernels.
Note, while the Fixes: tag is accurate with respect to the immediate
bug, it's likely that similar bugs in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID existed
prior to the refactoring, e.g. Qemu contains a workaround for the broken
KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID behavior that predates the buggy commit by over
two years. The Qemu workaround is also likely the main reason the bug
has gone unreported for so long.
Qemu hack:
commit 76ae317f7c16aec6b469604b1764094870a75470
Author: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Date: Tue May 19 18:55:21 2009 +0100
kvm: work around supported cpuid ioctl() brokenness
KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID has been known to fail to return -E2BIG
when it runs out of entries. Detect this by always trying again
with a bigger table if the ioctl() fills the table.
Fixes: 831bf664e9 ("KVM: Refactor and simplify kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid")
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Shuffle a few operand structs to the end of struct x86_emulate_ctxt and
update the cache creation to whitelist only the region of the emulation
context that is expected to be copied to/from user memory, e.g. the
instruction operands, registers, and fetch/io/mem caches.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that the emulation context is dynamically allocated and not embedded
in struct kvm_vcpu, move its header, kvm_emulate.h, out of the public
asm directory and into KVM's private x86 directory.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Allocate the emulation context instead of embedding it in struct
kvm_vcpu_arch.
Dynamic allocation provides several benefits:
- Shrinks the size x86 vcpus by ~2.5k bytes, dropping them back below
the PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER threshold.
- Allows for dropping the include of kvm_emulate.h from asm/kvm_host.h
and moving kvm_emulate.h into KVM's private directory.
- Allows a reducing KVM's attack surface by shrinking the amount of
vCPU data that is exposed to usercopy.
- Allows a future patch to disable the emulator entirely, which may or
may not be a realistic endeavor.
Mark the entire struct as valid for usercopy to maintain existing
behavior with respect to hardened usercopy. Future patches can shrink
the usercopy range to cover only what is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move ctxt_virt_addr_bits() and emul_is_noncanonical_address() from x86.h
to emulate.c. This eliminates all references to struct x86_emulate_ctxt
from x86.h, and sets the stage for a future patch to stop including
kvm_emulate.h in asm/kvm_host.h.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Explicitly pass an exception struct when checking for intercept from
the emulator, which eliminates the last reference to arch.emulate_ctxt
in vendor specific code.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add variants of the I/O helpers that take a vCPU instead of an emulation
context. This will eventually allow KVM to limit use of the emulation
context to the full emulation path.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Explicitly cast the integer literal to an unsigned long when stuffing a
non-canonical value into the host virtual address during private memslot
deletion. The explicit cast fixes a warning that gets promoted to an
error when running with KVM's newfangled -Werror setting.
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:9739:9: error: large integer implicitly truncated
to unsigned type [-Werror=overflow]
Fixes: a3e967c0b87d3 ("KVM: Terminate memslot walks via used_slots"
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop the call to cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only() when calculating which
EPT capabilities will be exposed to L1 for nested EPT. The resulting
configuration is immediately sanitized by the passed in @ept_caps, and
except for the call from vmx_check_processor_compat(), @ept_caps is the
capabilities that are queried by cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only(). For
vmx_check_processor_compat(), KVM *wants* to ignore vmx_capability.ept
so that a divergence in EPT capabilities between CPUs is detected.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rename kvm_mmu->get_cr3() to call out that it is retrieving a guest
value, as opposed to kvm_mmu->set_cr3(), which sets a host value, and to
note that it will return something other than CR3 when nested EPT is in
use. Hopefully the new name will also make it more obvious that L1's
nested_cr3 is returned in SVM's nested NPT case.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rename valid_ept_address() to nested_vmx_check_eptp() to follow the nVMX
nomenclature and to reflect that the function now checks a lot more than
just the address contained in the EPTP. Rename address to new_eptp in
associated code.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rename the accessor for vmcs12.EPTP to use "eptp" instead of "cr3". The
accessor has no relation to cr3 whatsoever, other than it being assigned
to the also poorly named kvm_mmu->get_cr3() hook.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add support for 5-level nested EPT, and advertise said support in the
EPT capabilities MSR. KVM's MMU can already handle 5-level legacy page
tables, there's no reason to force an L1 VMM to use shadow paging if it
wants to employ 5-level page tables.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop kvm_mmu_extended_role.cr4_la57 now that mmu_role doesn't mask off
level, which already incorporates the guest's CR4.LA57 for a shadow MMU
by querying is_la57_mode().
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the calculated role as-is when propagating it to kvm_mmu.mmu_role,
i.e. stop masking off meaningful fields. The concept of masking off
fields came from kvm_mmu_pte_write(), which (correctly) ignores certain
fields when comparing kvm_mmu_page.role against kvm_mmu.mmu_role, e.g.
the current mmu's access and level have no relation to a shadow page's
access and level.
Masking off the level causes problems for 5-level paging, e.g. CR4.LA57
has its own redundant flag in the extended role, and nested EPT would
need a similar hack to support 5-level paging for L2.
Opportunistically rework the mask for kvm_mmu_pte_write() to define the
fields that should be ignored as opposed to the fields that should be
checked, i.e. make it opt-out instead of opt-in so that new fields are
automatically picked up. While doing so, stop ignoring "direct". The
field is effectively ignored anyways because kvm_mmu_pte_write() is only
reached with an indirect mmu and the loop only walks indirect shadow
pages, but double checking "direct" literally costs nothing.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Return true for vmx_interrupt_allowed() if the vCPU is in L2 and L1 has
external interrupt exiting enabled. IRQs are never blocked in hardware
if the CPU is in the guest (L2 from L1's perspective) when IRQs trigger
VM-Exit.
The new check percolates up to kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection()
and thus vcpu_run(), and so KVM will exit to userspace if userspace has
requested an interrupt window (to inject an IRQ into L1).
Remove the @external_intr param from vmx_check_nested_events(), which is
actually an indicator that userspace wants an interrupt window, e.g.
it's named @req_int_win further up the stack. Injecting a VM-Exit into
L1 to try and bounce out to L0 userspace is all kinds of broken and is
no longer necessary.
Remove the hack in nested_vmx_vmexit() that attempted to workaround the
breakage in vmx_check_nested_events() by only filling interrupt info if
there's an actual interrupt pending. The hack actually made things
worse because it caused KVM to _never_ fill interrupt info when the
LAPIC resides in userspace (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt() queries
interrupt.injected, which is always cleared by prepare_vmcs12() before
reaching the hack in nested_vmx_vmexit()).
Fixes: 6550c4df7e ("KVM: nVMX: Fix interrupt window request with "Acknowledge interrupt on exit"")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In the progress of vCPUs creation, it queues a kvmclock sync worker to the global
workqueue before each vCPU creation completes. The workqueue subsystem guarantees
not to queue the already queued work; however, we can make the logic more clear by
making just one leader to trigger this kvmclock sync request, and also save on
cacheline bouncing caused by test_and_set_bit.
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In the vCPU reset and set APIC_BASE MSR path, the apic map will be recalculated
several times, each time it will consume 10+ us observed by ftrace in my
non-overcommit environment since the expensive memory allocate/mutex/rcu etc
operations. This patch optimizes it by recaluating apic map in batch, I hope
this can benefit the serverless scenario which can frequently create/destroy
VMs.
Before patch:
kvm_lapic_reset ~27us
After patch:
kvm_lapic_reset ~14us
Observed by ftrace, improve ~48%.
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove some obsolete comments, fix wrong function name and description.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It could take kvm->mmu_lock for an extended period of time when
enabling dirty log for the first time. The main cost is to clear
all the D-bits of last level SPTEs. This situation can benefit from
manual dirty log protect as well, which can reduce the mmu_lock
time taken. The sequence is like this:
1. Initialize all the bits of the dirty bitmap to 1 when enabling
dirty log for the first time
2. Only write protect the huge pages
3. KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG returns the dirty bitmap info
4. KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG will clear D-bit for each of the leaf level
SPTEs gradually in small chunks
Under the Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold 6152 CPU @ 2.10GHz environment,
I did some tests with a 128G windows VM and counted the time taken
of memory_global_dirty_log_start, here is the numbers:
VM Size Before After optimization
128G 460ms 10ms
Signed-off-by: Jay Zhou <jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reuse the current root when possible instead of grabbing a different
root from the array of cached roots. Doing so avoids unnecessary MMU
switches and also fixes a quirk where KVM can't reuse roots without
creating multiple roots since the cache is a victim cache, i.e. roots
are added to the cache when they're "evicted", not when they are
created. The quirk could be fixed by adding roots to the cache on
creation, but that would reduce the effective size of the cache as one
of its entries would be burned to track the current root.
Reusing the current root is especially helpful for nested virt as the
current root is almost always usable for the "new" MMU on nested
VM-entry/VM-exit.
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Ignore the guest's CR3 when looking for a cached root for a direct MMU,
the guest's CR3 has no impact on the direct MMU's shadow pages (the
role check ensures compatibility with CR0.WP, etc...).
Zero out root_cr3 when allocating the direct roots to make it clear that
it's ignored.
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The AVIC does not support guest use of the x2APIC interface. Currently,
KVM simply chooses to squash the x2APIC feature in the guest's CPUID
If the AVIC is enabled. Doing so prevents KVM from running a guest
with greater than 255 vCPUs, as such a guest necessitates the use
of the x2APIC interface.
Instead, inhibit AVIC enablement on a per-VM basis whenever the x2APIC
feature is set in the guest's CPUID.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove includes of asm/kvm_host.h from files that already include
linux/kvm_host.h to make it more obvious that there is no ordering issue
between the two headers. linux/kvm_host.h includes asm/kvm_host.h to
pick up architecture specific settings, and this will never change, i.e.
including asm/kvm_host.h after linux/kvm_host.h may seem problematic,
but in practice is simply redundant.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the VM allocation and free code to common x86 as the logic is
more or less identical across SVM and VMX.
Note, although hyperv.hv_pa_pg is part of the common kvm->arch, it's
(currently) only allocated by VMX VMs. But, since kfree() plays nice
when passed a NULL pointer, the superfluous call for SVM is harmless
and avoids future churn if SVM gains support for HyperV's direct TLB
flush.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Make vm_size a field instead of a function. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Directly return the __vmalloc() result in {svm,vmx}_vm_alloc() to pave
the way for handling VM alloc/free in common x86 code, and to obviate
the need to check the result of __vmalloc() in vendor specific code.
Add a build-time assertion to ensure each structs' "kvm" field stays at
offset 0, which allows interpreting a "struct kvm_{svm,vmx}" as a
"struct kvm".
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Check the result of __vmalloc() to avoid dereferencing a NULL pointer in
the event that allocation failres.
Fixes: d1e5b0e98e ("kvm: Make VM ioctl do valloc for some archs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The sample_period of a counter tracks when that counter will
overflow and set global status/trigger a PMI. However this currently
only gets set when the initial counter is created or when a counter is
resumed; this updates the sample period after a wrmsr so running
counters will accurately reflect their new value.
Signed-off-by: Eric Hankland <ehankland@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Replace open coded instances of kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot()'s
functionality with calls to the aforementioned function. Update the
comment in kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot() to elaborate on how it
is used and why it asserts that slots_lock is held.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the with_address() variant when performing a TLB flush for a
specific memslot via kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(), i.e. when
flushing after clearing dirty bits during KVM_{GET,CLEAR}_DIRTY_LOG.
This aligns all dirty log memslot-specific TLB flushes to use the
with_address() variant and paves the way for consolidating the relevant
code.
Note, moving to the with_address() variant only affects functionality
when running as a HyperV guest.
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot() from x86.c to mmu.c in
preparation for calling kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_with_address() instead of
kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(). The with_address() variant is statically
defined in mmu.c, arguably kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot() belongs
in mmu.c anyways, and defining kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot() in
mmu.c will allow the compiler to inline said function when a future
patch consolidates open coded variants of the function.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Refactor memslot handling to treat the number of used slots as the de
facto size of the memslot array, e.g. return NULL from id_to_memslot()
when an invalid index is provided instead of relying on npages==0 to
detect an invalid memslot. Rework the sorting and walking of memslots
in advance of dynamically sizing memslots to aid bisection and debug,
e.g. with luck, a bug in the refactoring will bisect here and/or hit a
WARN instead of randomly corrupting memory.
Alternatively, a global null/invalid memslot could be returned, i.e. so
callers of id_to_memslot() don't have to explicitly check for a NULL
memslot, but that approach runs the risk of introducing difficult-to-
debug issues, e.g. if the global null slot is modified. Constifying
the return from id_to_memslot() to combat such issues is possible, but
would require a massive refactoring of arch specific code and would
still be susceptible to casting shenanigans.
Add function comments to update_memslots() and search_memslots() to
explicitly (and loudly) state how memslots are sorted.
Opportunistically stuff @hva with a non-canonical value when deleting a
private memslot on x86 to detect bogus usage of the freed slot.
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the implementations of KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG and KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG
for CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT into common KVM code.
The arch specific implemenations are extremely similar, differing
only in whether the dirty log needs to be sync'd from hardware (x86)
and how the TLBs are flushed. Add new arch hooks to handle sync
and TLB flush; the sync will also be used for non-generic dirty log
support in a future patch (s390).
The ulterior motive for providing a common implementation is to
eliminate the dependency between arch and common code with respect to
the memslot referenced by the dirty log, i.e. to make it obvious in the
code that the validity of the memslot is guaranteed, as a future patch
will rework memslot handling such that id_to_memslot() can return NULL.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that all callers of kvm_free_memslot() pass NULL for @dont, remove
the param from the top-level routine and all arch's implementations.
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Explicitly free the metadata arrays (stored in slot->arch) in the old
memslot structure when moving the memslot's base gfn is committed. This
eliminates x86's dependency on kvm_free_memslot() being called when a
memslot move is committed, and paves the way for removing the funky code
in kvm_free_memslot() that conditionally frees structures based on its
@dont param.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop the "const" attribute from @old in kvm_arch_commit_memory_region()
to allow arch specific code to free arch specific resources in the old
memslot without having to cast away the attribute. Freeing resources in
kvm_arch_commit_memory_region() paves the way for simplifying
kvm_free_memslot() by eliminating the last usage of its @dont param.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove kvm_arch_create_memslot() now that all arch implementations are
effectively nops. Removing kvm_arch_create_memslot() eliminates the
possibility for arch specific code to allocate memory prior to setting
a memslot, which sets the stage for simplifying kvm_free_memslot().
Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Allocate the various metadata structures associated with a new memslot
during kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(), which paves the way for
removing kvm_arch_create_memslot() altogether. Moving x86's memory
allocation only changes the order of kernel memory allocations between
x86 and common KVM code.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reallocate a rmap array and recalcuate large page compatibility when
moving an existing memslot to correctly handle the alignment properties
of the new memslot. The number of rmap entries required at each level
is dependent on the alignment of the memslot's base gfn with respect to
that level, e.g. moving a large-page aligned memslot so that it becomes
unaligned will increase the number of rmap entries needed at the now
unaligned level.
Not updating the rmap array is the most obvious bug, as KVM accesses
garbage data beyond the end of the rmap. KVM interprets the bad data as
pointers, leading to non-canonical #GPs, unexpected #PFs, etc...
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 0 PID: 1909 Comm: move_memory_reg Not tainted 5.4.0-rc7+ #139
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:rmap_get_first+0x37/0x50 [kvm]
Code: <48> 8b 3b 48 85 ff 74 ec e8 6c f4 ff ff 85 c0 74 e3 48 89 d8 5b c3
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000021bbc8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffff00617461642e RBX: ffff00617461642e RCX: 0000000000000012
RDX: ffff88827400f568 RSI: ffffc9000021bbe0 RDI: ffff88827400f570
RBP: 0010000000000000 R08: ffffc9000021bd00 R09: ffffc9000021bda8
R10: ffffc9000021bc48 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0030000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88827427d700 R15: ffffc9000021bce8
FS: 00007f7eda014700(0000) GS:ffff888277a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f7ed9216ff8 CR3: 0000000274391003 CR4: 0000000000162eb0
Call Trace:
kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty+0xa1/0x150 [kvm]
__kvm_set_memory_region.part.64+0x559/0x960 [kvm]
kvm_set_memory_region+0x45/0x60 [kvm]
kvm_vm_ioctl+0x30f/0x920 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x620
ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f7ed9911f47
Code: <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 21 6f 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffc00937498 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000001ab0010 RCX: 00007f7ed9911f47
RDX: 0000000001ab1350 RSI: 000000004020ae46 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 000000000000000a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f7ed9214700
R10: 00007f7ed92149d0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000bffff000
R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007f7ed9215000 R15: 0000000000000000
Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
---[ end trace 0c5f570b3358ca89 ]---
The disallow_lpage tracking is more subtle. Failure to update results
in KVM creating large pages when it shouldn't, either due to stale data
or again due to indexing beyond the end of the metadata arrays, which
can lead to memory corruption and/or leaking data to guest/userspace.
Note, the arrays for the old memslot are freed by the unconditional call
to kvm_free_memslot() in __kvm_set_memory_region().
Fixes: 05da45583d ("KVM: MMU: large page support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the GPA tracking into the emulator context now that the context is
guaranteed to be initialized via __init_emulate_ctxt() prior to
dereferencing gpa_{available,val}, i.e. now that seeing a stale
gpa_available will also trigger a WARN due to an invalid context.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a new emulation type flag to explicitly mark emulation related to a
page fault. Move the propation of the GPA into the emulator from the
page fault handler into x86_emulate_instruction, using EMULTYPE_PF as an
indicator that cr2 is valid. Similarly, don't propagate cr2 into the
exception.address when it's *not* valid.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The function apic_lvt_vector() is unused now, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Each if branch in handle_external_interrupt_irqoff() is mutually
exclusive. Add 'else' to make it clear and also avoid some unnecessary
check.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use %u to print u32 var and correct some coding style.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Better reflect the structure of the code and metion why we could not
always honor the guest.
Signed-off-by: Chia-I Wu <olvaffe@gmail.com>
Cc: Gurchetan Singh <gurchetansingh@chromium.org>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- Map EFI runtime service data as encrypted when SEV is enabled otherwise
e.g. SMBIOS data cannot be properly decoded by dmidecode.
- Remove the warning in the vector management code which triggered when a
managed interrupt affinity changed outside of a CPU hotplug
operation. The warning was correct until the recent core code change
that introduced a CPU isolation feature which needs to migrate managed
interrupts away from online CPUs under certain conditions to achieve the
isolation.
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixes for x86:
- Map EFI runtime service data as encrypted when SEV is enabled.
Otherwise e.g. SMBIOS data cannot be properly decoded by dmidecode.
- Remove the warning in the vector management code which triggered
when a managed interrupt affinity changed outside of a CPU hotplug
operation.
The warning was correct until the recent core code change that
introduced a CPU isolation feature which needs to migrate managed
interrupts away from online CPUs under certain conditions to
achieve the isolation"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vector: Remove warning on managed interrupt migration
x86/ioremap: Map EFI runtime services data as encrypted for SEV
- AMD uncore driver:
Replace the open coded sanity check with the core variant, which
provides the correct error code and also leaves a hint in dmesg
- tools:
- Fix the stdio input handling with glibc versions >= 2.28
- Unbreak the futex-wake benchmark which was reduced to 0 test threads
due to the conversion to cpumaps
- Initialize sigaction structs before invoking sys_sigactio()
- Plug the mapfile memory leak in perf jevents
- Fix off by one relative directory includes
- Fix an undefined string comparison in perf diff
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A pile of perf fixes:
Kernel side:
- AMD uncore driver: Replace the open coded sanity check with the
core variant, which provides the correct error code and also leaves
a hint in dmesg
Tooling:
- Fix the stdio input handling with glibc versions >= 2.28
- Unbreak the futex-wake benchmark which was reduced to 0 test
threads due to the conversion to cpumaps
- Initialize sigaction structs before invoking sys_sigactio()
- Plug the mapfile memory leak in perf jevents
- Fix off by one relative directory includes
- Fix an undefined string comparison in perf diff"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/amd/uncore: Replace manual sampling check with CAP_NO_INTERRUPT flag
tools: Fix off-by 1 relative directory includes
perf jevents: Fix leak of mapfile memory
perf bench: Clear struct sigaction before sigaction() syscall
perf bench futex-wake: Restore thread count default to online CPU count
perf top: Fix stdio interface input handling with glibc 2.28+
perf diff: Fix undefined string comparision spotted by clang's -Wstring-compare
perf symbols: Don't try to find a vmlinux file when looking for kernel modules
perf bench: Share some global variables to fix build with gcc 10
perf parse-events: Use asprintf() instead of strncpy() to read tracepoint files
perf env: Do not return pointers to local variables
perf tests bp_account: Make global variable static
- Shut down the per CPU thermal throttling poll work properly when a CPU
goes offline. The missing shutdown caused the poll work to be migrated
to a unbound worker which triggered warnings about the usage of
smp_processor_id() in preemptible context
- Fix the PPIN feature initialization which missed to enable the
functionality when PPIN_CTL was enabled but the MSR locked against
updates.
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Merge tag 'ras-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two RAS related fixes:
- Shut down the per CPU thermal throttling poll work properly when a
CPU goes offline.
The missing shutdown caused the poll work to be migrated to a
unbound worker which triggered warnings about the usage of
smp_processor_id() in preemptible context
- Fix the PPIN feature initialization which missed to enable the
functionality when PPIN_CTL was enabled but the MSR locked against
updates"
* tag 'ras-urgent-2020-03-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Fix logic and comments around MSR_PPIN_CTL
x86/mce/therm_throt: Undo thermal polling properly on CPU offline
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Bugfixes for x86 and s390"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: nVMX: avoid NULL pointer dereference with incorrect EVMCS GPAs
KVM: x86: Initializing all kvm_lapic_irq fields in ioapic_write_indirect
KVM: VMX: Condition ENCLS-exiting enabling on CPU support for SGX1
KVM: s390: Also reset registers in sync regs for initial cpu reset
KVM: fix Kconfig menu text for -Werror
KVM: x86: remove stale comment from struct x86_emulate_ctxt
KVM: x86: clear stale x86_emulate_ctxt->intercept value
KVM: SVM: Fix the svm vmexit code for WRMSR
KVM: X86: Fix dereference null cpufreq policy
When an EVMCS enabled L1 guest on KVM will tries doing enlightened VMEnter
with EVMCS GPA = 0 the host crashes because the
evmcs_gpa != vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr
condition in nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld() will evaluate to
false (as nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr is zeroed after init). The crash will
happen on vmx->nested.hv_evmcs pointer dereference.
Another problematic EVMCS ptr value is '-1' but it only causes host crash
after nested_release_evmcs() invocation. The problem is exactly the same as
with '0', we mistakenly think that the EVMCS pointer hasn't changed and
thus nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr is valid.
Resolve the issue by adding an additional !vmx->nested.hv_evmcs
check to nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(), this way we will
always be trying kvm_vcpu_map() when nested.hv_evmcs is NULL
and this is supposed to catch all invalid EVMCS GPAs.
Also, initialize hv_evmcs_vmptr to '0' in nested_release_evmcs()
to be consistent with initialization where we don't currently
set hv_evmcs_vmptr to '-1'.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Previously all fields of structure kvm_lapic_irq were not initialized
before it was passed to kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus(). Which will cause
an issue when any of those fields are used for processing a request.
For example not initializing the msi_redir_hint field before passing
to the kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus(), may lead to a misbehavior of
kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic(). This will specifically happen when the
kvm_lowest_prio_delivery() returns TRUE due to a non-zero garbage
value of msi_redir_hint, which should not happen as the request belongs
to APIC fixed delivery mode and we do not want to deliver the
interrupt only to the lowest priority candidate.
This patch initializes all the fields of kvm_lapic_irq based on the
values of ioapic redirect_entry object before passing it on to
kvm_bitmap_or_dest_vcpus().
Fixes: 7ee30bc132 ("KVM: x86: deliver KVM IOAPIC scan request to target vCPUs")
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Set level to false since the value doesn't really matter. Suggested
by Vitaly Kuznetsov. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The value in "new" is constructed from "old" such that all bits defined
as reserved by the ACPI spec[1] are left untouched. But if those bits
do not happen to be all zero, "new < 3" will not evaluate to true.
The firmware of the laptop(s) Medion MD63490 / Akoya P15648 comes with
garbage inside the "FACS" ACPI table. The starting value is
old=0x4944454d, therefore new=0x4944454e, which is >= 3. Mask off
the reserved bits.
[1] https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/ACPI_6_2.pdf
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206553
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
BGRT is for displaying seamless OEM logo from booting to login screen;
however, this mechanism does not always work well on all configurations
and the OEM logo can be displayed multiple times. This looks worse than
without BGRT enabled.
This patch adds a kernel parameter to disable BGRT in boot time. This is
easier than re-compiling a kernel with CONFIG_ACPI_BGRT disabled.
Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Enable ENCLS-exiting (and thus set vmcs.ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP) only if
the CPU supports SGX1. Per Intel's SDM, all ENCLS leafs #UD if SGX1
is not supported[*], i.e. intercepting ENCLS to inject a #UD is
unnecessary.
Avoiding ENCLS-exiting even when it is reported as supported by the CPU
works around a reported issue where SGX is "hard" disabled after an S3
suspend/resume cycle, i.e. CPUID.0x7.SGX=0 and the VMCS field/control
are enumerated as unsupported. While the root cause of the S3 issue is
unknown, it's definitely _not_ a KVM (or kernel) bug, i.e. this is a
workaround for what is most likely a hardware or firmware issue. As a
bonus side effect, KVM saves a VMWRITE when first preparing vmcs01 and
vmcs02.
Note, SGX must be disabled in BIOS to take advantage of this workaround
[*] The additional ENCLS CPUID check on SGX1 exists so that SGX can be
globally "soft" disabled post-reset, e.g. if #MC bits in MCi_CTL are
cleared. Soft disabled meaning disabling SGX without clearing the
primary CPUID bit (in leaf 0x7) and without poking into non-SGX
CPU paths, e.g. for the VMCS controls.
Fixes: 0b665d3040 ("KVM: vmx: Inject #UD for SGX ENCLS instruction in guest")
Reported-by: Toni Spets <toni.spets@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
g++ insists that function declaration must start with extern "C"
(which asmlinkage expands to).
gcc doesn't care.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-03-13
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 86 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain
a total of 107 files changed, 5771 insertions(+), 1700 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add modify_return attach type which allows to attach to a function via
BPF trampoline and is run after the fentry and before the fexit programs
and can pass a return code to the original caller, from KP Singh.
2) Generalize BPF's kallsyms handling and add BPF trampoline and dispatcher
objects to be visible in /proc/kallsyms so they can be annotated in
stack traces, from Jiri Olsa.
3) Extend BPF sockmap to allow for UDP next to existing TCP support in order
in order to enable this for BPF based socket dispatch, from Lorenz Bauer.
4) Introduce a new bpftool 'prog profile' command which attaches to existing
BPF programs via fentry and fexit hooks and reads out hardware counters
during that period, from Song Liu. Example usage:
bpftool prog profile id 337 duration 3 cycles instructions llc_misses
4228 run_cnt
3403698 cycles (84.08%)
3525294 instructions # 1.04 insn per cycle (84.05%)
13 llc_misses # 3.69 LLC misses per million isns (83.50%)
5) Batch of improvements to libbpf, bpftool and BPF selftests. Also addition
of a new bpf_link abstraction to keep in particular BPF tracing programs
attached even when the applicaion owning them exits, from Andrii Nakryiko.
6) New bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() helper for tracing to perform PID filtering
and which returns the PID as seen by the init namespace, from Carlos Neira.
7) Refactor of RISC-V JIT code to move out common pieces and addition of a
new RV32G BPF JIT compiler, from Luke Nelson.
8) Add gso_size context member to __sk_buff in order to be able to know whether
a given skb is GSO or not, from Willem de Bruijn.
9) Add a new bpf_xdp_output() helper which reuses XDP's existing perf RB output
implementation but can be called from tracepoint programs, from Eelco Chaudron.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The kbuild test robot reported compile issue on x86 in one of
the following patches that adds <linux/kallsyms.h> include into
<linux/bpf.h>, which is picked up by init_32.c object.
The problem is that <linux/kallsyms.h> defines global function
is_kernel_text which colides with the static function of the
same name defined in init_32.c:
$ make ARCH=i386
...
>> arch/x86/mm/init_32.c:241:19: error: redefinition of 'is_kernel_text'
static inline int is_kernel_text(unsigned long addr)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from include/linux/bpf.h:21:0,
from include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h:5,
from include/linux/cgroup-defs.h:22,
from include/linux/cgroup.h:28,
from include/linux/hugetlb.h:9,
from arch/x86/mm/init_32.c:18:
include/linux/kallsyms.h:31:19: note: previous definition of 'is_kernel_text' was here
static inline int is_kernel_text(unsigned long addr)
Renaming the init_32.c is_kernel_text function to __is_kernel_text.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200312195610.346362-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-03-12
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain
a total of 12 files changed, 161 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Andrii fixed two bugs in cgroup-bpf.
2) John fixed sockmap.
3) Luke fixed x32 jit.
4) Martin fixed two issues in struct_ops.
5) Yonghong fixed bpf_send_signal.
6) Yoshiki fixed BTF enum.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The vector management code assumes that managed interrupts cannot be
migrated away from an online CPU. free_moved_vector() has a WARN_ON_ONCE()
which triggers when a managed interrupt vector association on a online CPU
is cleared. The CPU offline code uses a different mechanism which cannot
trigger this.
This assumption is not longer correct because the new CPU isolation feature
which affects the placement of managed interrupts must be able to move a
managed interrupt away from an online CPU.
There are two reasons why this can happen:
1) When the interrupt is activated the affinity mask which was
established in irq_create_affinity_masks() is handed in to
the vector allocation code. This mask contains all CPUs to which
the interrupt can be made affine to, but this does not take the
CPU isolation 'managed_irq' mask into account.
When the interrupt is finally requested by the device driver then the
affinity is checked again and the CPU isolation 'managed_irq' mask is
taken into account, which moves the interrupt to a non-isolated CPU if
possible.
2) The interrupt can be affine to an isolated CPU because the
non-isolated CPUs in the calculated affinity mask are not online.
Once a non-isolated CPU which is in the mask comes online the
interrupt is migrated to this non-isolated CPU
In both cases the regular online migration mechanism is used which triggers
the WARN_ON_ONCE() in free_moved_vector().
Case #1 could have been addressed by taking the isolation mask into
account, but that would require a massive code change in the activation
logic and the eventual migration event was accepted as a reasonable
tradeoff when the isolation feature was developed. But even if #1 would be
addressed, #2 would still trigger it.
Of course the warning in free_moved_vector() was overlooked at that time
and the above two cases which have been discussed during patch review have
obviously never been tested before the final submission.
So keep it simple and remove the warning.
[ tglx: Rewrote changelog and added a comment to free_moved_vector() ]
Fixes: 11ea68f553 ("genirq, sched/isolation: Isolate from handling managed interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200312205830.81796-1-peterx@redhat.com
Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
"Fix a build problem with x86/curve25519"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: x86/curve25519 - support assemblers with no adx support
Both call sites that access kmmio_ctx, access kmmio_ctx with interrupts
disabled. There is no need to use get_cpu_var() which additionally
disables preemption.
Use this_cpu_ptr() to access the kmmio_ctx variable of the current CPU.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200205143426.2592512-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Enable the sampling check in kernel/events/core.c::perf_event_open(),
which returns the more appropriate -EOPNOTSUPP.
BEFORE:
$ sudo perf record -a -e instructions,l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses true
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses).
/bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.
With nothing relevant in dmesg.
AFTER:
$ sudo perf record -a -e instructions,l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses true
Error:
l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses: PMU Hardware doesn't support sampling/overflow-interrupts. Try 'perf stat'
Fixes: c43ca5091a ("perf/x86/amd: Add support for AMD NB and L2I "uncore" counters")
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311191323.13124-1-kim.phillips@amd.com
Every time a new architecture defines the IMA architecture specific
functions - arch_ima_get_secureboot() and arch_ima_get_policy(), the IMA
include file needs to be updated. To avoid this "noise", this patch
defines a new IMA Kconfig IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT option, allowing
the different architectures to select it.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> (s390)
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Family 19h CPUs are Zen-based and still share most architectural
features with Family 17h CPUs, and therefore still need to call
init_amd_zn() e.g., to set the RECLAIM_DISTANCE override.
init_amd_zn() also sets X86_FEATURE_ZEN, which today is only used
in amd_set_core_ssb_state(), which isn't called on some late
model Family 17h CPUs, nor on any Family 19h CPUs:
X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD replaces X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD on those
later model CPUs, where the SSBD mitigation is done via the
SPEC_CTRL MSR instead of the LS_CFG MSR.
Family 19h CPUs also don't have the erratum where the CPB feature
bit isn't set, but that code can stay unchanged and run safely
on Family 19h.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311191451.13221-1-kim.phillips@amd.com
The "Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual Volume 4:
Model-Specific Registers" has the following table for the values from
freq_desc_byt:
000B: 083.3 MHz
001B: 100.0 MHz
010B: 133.3 MHz
011B: 116.7 MHz
100B: 080.0 MHz
Notice how for e.g the 83.3 MHz value there are 3 significant digits, which
translates to an accuracy of a 1000 ppm, where as a typical crystal
oscillator is 20 - 100 ppm, so the accuracy of the frequency format used in
the Software Developer’s Manual is not really helpful.
As far as we know Bay Trail SoCs use a 25 MHz crystal and Cherry Trail
uses a 19.2 MHz crystal, the crystal is the source clock for a root PLL
which outputs 1600 and 100 MHz. It is unclear if the root PLL outputs are
used directly by the CPU clock PLL or if there is another PLL in between.
This does not matter though, we can model the chain of PLLs as a single PLL
with a quotient equal to the quotients of all PLLs in the chain multiplied.
So we can create a simplified model of the CPU clock setup using a
reference clock of 100 MHz plus a quotient which gets us as close to the
frequency from the SDM as possible.
For the 83.3 MHz example from above this would give 100 MHz * 5 / 6 = 83
and 1/3 MHz, which matches exactly what has been measured on actual
hardware.
Use a simplified PLL model with a reference clock of 100 MHz for all Bay
and Cherry Trail models.
This has been tested on the following models:
CPU freq before: CPU freq after:
Intel N2840 2165.800 MHz 2166.667 MHz
Intel Z3736 1332.800 MHz 1333.333 MHz
Intel Z3775 1466.300 MHz 1466.667 MHz
Intel Z8350 1440.000 MHz 1440.000 MHz
Intel Z8750 1600.000 MHz 1600.000 MHz
This fixes the time drifting by about 1 second per hour (20 - 30 seconds
per day) on (some) devices which rely on the tsc_msr.c code to determine
the TSC frequency.
Reported-by: Vipul Kumar <vipulk0511@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200223140610.59612-3-hdegoede@redhat.com
According to the "Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's
Manual Volume 4: Model-Specific Registers" on Cherry Trail (Airmont)
devices the 4 lowest bits of the MSR_FSB_FREQ mask indicate the bus freq
unlike on e.g. Bay Trail where only the lowest 3 bits are used.
This is also the reason why MAX_NUM_FREQS is defined as 9, since Cherry
Trail SoCs have 9 possible frequencies, so the lo value from the MSR needs
to be masked with 0x0f, not with 0x07 otherwise the 9th frequency will get
interpreted as the 1st.
Bump MAX_NUM_FREQS to 16 to avoid any possibility of addressing the array
out of bounds and makes the mask part of the cpufreq struct so it can be
set it per model.
While at it also log an error when the index points to an uninitialized
part of the freqs lookup-table.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200223140610.59612-2-hdegoede@redhat.com
Use named struct initializers for the freq_desc struct-s initialization
and change the "u8 msr_plat" to a "bool use_msr_plat" to make its meaning
more clear instead of relying on a comment to explain it.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200223140610.59612-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Modern x86 laptops are starting to use GPIO pins as interrupts more
and more, e.g. touchpads and touchscreens have almost all moved away
from PS/2 and USB to using I2C with a GPIO pin as interrupt.
Modern x86 laptops also have almost all moved to using s2idle instead
of using the system S3 ACPI power state to suspend.
The Intel and AMD pinctrl drivers do not define irq_retrigger handlers
for the irqchips they register, this is causing edge triggered interrupts
which happen while suspended using s2idle to get lost.
One specific example of this is the lid switch on some devices, lid
switches used to be handled by the embedded-controller, but now the
lid open/closed sensor is sometimes directly connected to a GPIO pin.
On most devices the ACPI code for this looks like this:
Method (_E00, ...) {
Notify (LID0, 0x80) // Status Change
}
Where _E00 is an ACPI event handler for changes on both edges of the GPIO
connected to the lid sensor, this event handler is then combined with an
_LID method which directly reads the pin. When the device is resumed by
opening the lid, the GPIO interrupt will wake the system, but because the
pinctrl irqchip doesn't have an irq_retrigger handler, the Notify will not
happen. This is not a problem in the case the _LID method directly reads
the GPIO, because the drivers/acpi/button.c code will call _LID on resume
anyways.
But some devices have an event handler for the GPIO connected to the
lid sensor which looks like this:
Method (_E00, ...) {
if (LID_GPIO == One)
LIDS = One
else
LIDS = Zero
Notify (LID0, 0x80) // Status Change
}
And the _LID method returns the cached LIDS value, since on open we
do not re-run the edge-interrupt handler when we re-enable IRQS on resume
(because of the missing irq_retrigger handler), _LID now will keep
reporting closed, as LIDS was never changed to reflect the open status,
this causes userspace to re-resume the laptop again shortly after opening
the lid.
The Intel GPIO controllers do not allow implementing irq_retrigger without
emulating it in software, at which point we are better of just using the
generic HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND mechanism rather then re-implementing software
emulation for this separately in aprox. 14 different pinctrl drivers.
Select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND to solve the problem of edge-triggered GPIO
interrupts not being re-triggered on resume when they were triggered during
suspend (s2idle) and/or when they were the cause of the wakeup.
This requires
008f1d60fe ("x86/apic/vector: Force interupt handler invocation to irq context")
c16816acd0 ("genirq: Add protection against unsafe usage of generic_handle_irq()")
to protect the APIC based interrupts from being wreckaged by a software
resend.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123210242.53367-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
The dmidecode program fails to properly decode the SMBIOS data supplied
by OVMF/UEFI when running in an SEV guest. The SMBIOS area, under SEV, is
encrypted and resides in reserved memory that is marked as EFI runtime
services data.
As a result, when memremap() is attempted for the SMBIOS data, it
can't be mapped as regular RAM (through try_ram_remap()) and, since
the address isn't part of the iomem resources list, it isn't mapped
encrypted through the fallback ioremap().
Add a new __ioremap_check_other() to deal with memory types like
EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA which are not covered by the resource ranges.
This allows any runtime services data which has been created encrypted,
to be mapped encrypted too.
[ bp: Move functionality to a separate function. ]
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2d9e16eb5b53dc82665c95c6764b7407719df7a0.1582645327.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
fmod_ret progs are emitted as:
start = __bpf_prog_enter();
call fmod_ret
*(u64 *)(rbp - 8) = rax
__bpf_prog_exit(, start);
test eax, eax
jne do_fexit
That 'test eax, eax' is working by accident. The compiler is free to use rax
inside __bpf_prog_exit() or inside functions that __bpf_prog_exit() is calling.
Which caused "test_progs -t modify_return" to sporadically fail depending on
compiler version and kconfig. Fix it by using 'cmp [rbp - 8], 0' instead of
'test eax, eax'.
Fixes: ae24082331 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_MODIFY_RETURN")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200311003906.3643037-1-ast@kernel.org
User space cannot disable interrupts any longer so trace return to user space
unconditionally as IRQS_ON.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200308222609.314596327@linutronix.de
We have had a hard coded limit of 32 machine check records since the
dawn of time. But as numbers of cores increase, it is possible for
more than 32 errors to be reported before a user process reads from
/dev/mcelog. In this case the additional errors are lost.
Keep 32 as the minimum. But tune the maximum value up based on the
number of processors.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200218184408.GA23048@agluck-desk2.amr.corp.intel.com
Some Centaur family 7 CPUs and Zhaoxin family 7 CPUs support the UMIP
feature too. The text size growth which UMIP adds is ~1K and distro
kernels enable it anyway so remove the vendor dependency.
[ bp: Rewrite commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1583733990-2587-1-git-send-email-TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com
Add a new structure (hv_msi_entry), which is also defined in the TLFS,
to describe the msi entry for HVCALL_RETARGET_INTERRUPT. The structure
is needed because its layout may be different from architecture to
architecture.
Also add a new generic interface hv_set_msi_entry_from_desc() to allow
different archs to set the msi entry from msi_desc.
No functional change, only preparation for the future support of virtual
PCI on non-x86 architectures.
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng (Microsoft) <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Currently, retarget_msi_interrupt and other structures it relys on are
defined in pci-hyperv.c. However, those structures are actually defined
in Hypervisor Top-Level Functional Specification [1] and may be
different in sizes of fields or layout from architecture to
architecture. Let's move those definitions into x86's tlfs header file
to support virtual PCI on non-x86 architectures in the future. Note that
"__packed" attribute is added to these structures during the movement
for the same reason as we use the attribute for other TLFS structures in
the header file: make sure the structures meet the specification and
avoid anything unexpected from the compilers.
Additionally, rename struct retarget_msi_interrupt to
hv_retarget_msi_interrupt for the consistent naming convention, also
mirroring the name in TLFS.
[1]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/tlfs
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng (Microsoft) <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Currently HVCALL_RETARGET_INTERRUPT and HV_PARTITION_ID_SELF are defined
in pci-hyperv.c. However, similar to other hypercall related
definitions, it makes more sense to put them in the tlfs header file.
Besides, these definitions are arch-dependent, so for the support of
virtual PCI on non-x86 archs in the future, move them into arch-specific
tlfs header file.
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng (Microsoft) <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Murray <amurray@thegoodpenguin.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Sathyanarayanan reported that the PCI-E AER error injection mechanism
can result in a NULL pointer dereference in apic_ack_edge():
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000078
RIP: 0010:apic_ack_edge+0x1e/0x40
Call Trace:
handle_edge_irq+0x7d/0x1e0
generic_handle_irq+0x27/0x30
aer_inject_write+0x53a/0x720
It crashes in irq_complete_move() which dereferences get_irq_regs() which
is obviously NULL when this is called from non interrupt context.
Of course the pointer could be checked, but that just papers over the real
issue. Invoking the low level interrupt handling mechanism from random code
can wreckage the fragile interrupt affinity mechanism of x86 as interrupts
can only be moved in interrupt context or with special care when a CPU goes
offline and the move has to be enforced.
In the best case this triggers the warning in the MSI affinity setter, but
if the call happens on the correct CPU it just corrupts state and might
prevent further interrupt delivery for the affected device.
Mark the APIC interrupts as unsuitable for being invoked in random contexts.
This prevents the AER injection from proliferating the wreckage, but that's
less broken than the current state of affairs and more correct than just
papering over the problem by sprinkling random checks all over the place
and silently corrupting state.
Reported-by: sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200306130623.684591280@linutronix.de
Commit:
59f2a619a2 ("efi: Add 'runtime' pointer to struct efi")
modified the assembler routine called by efi_set_virtual_address_map(),
to grab the 'runtime' EFI service pointer while running with paging
disabled (which is tricky to do in C code)
After the change, register %ebx is not restored correctly, resulting
in all kinds of weird behavior, so fix that.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200304133515.15035-1-ardb@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-22-ardb@kernel.org
Add alignment slack to the PE image size, so that we can realign the
decompression buffer within the space allocated for the image.
Only relocate the kernel if it has been loaded at an unsuitable address:
- Below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, or
- Above 64T for 64-bit and 512MiB for 32-bit
For 32-bit, the upper limit is conservative, but the exact limit can be
difficult to calculate.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200303221205.4048668-6-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-20-ardb@kernel.org
The following commit:
223e3ee56f ("efi/x86: add headroom to decompressor BSS to account for setup block")
added headroom to the PE image to account for the setup block, which
wasn't used for the decompression buffer.
Now that the decompression buffer is located at the start of the image,
and includes the setup block, this is no longer required.
Add a check to make sure that the head section of the compressed kernel
won't overwrite itself while relocating. This is only for
future-proofing as with current limits on the setup and the actual size
of the head section, this can never happen.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200303221205.4048668-5-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-19-ardb@kernel.org
Store the kernel's link address as ImageBase in the PE header. Note that
the PE specification requires the ImageBase to be 64k aligned. The
preferred address should almost always satisfy that, except for 32-bit
kernel if the configuration has been customized.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200303221205.4048668-4-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-18-ardb@kernel.org
In preparation for being able to decompress into a buffer starting at a
different address than startup_32, save the calculated output address
instead of recalculating it later.
We now keep track of three addresses:
%edx: startup_32 as we were loaded by bootloader
%ebx: new location of compressed kernel
%ebp: start of decompression buffer
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200303221205.4048668-2-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-16-ardb@kernel.org
The load address is compared with LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR using a signed
comparison currently (using jge instruction).
When loading a 64-bit kernel using the new efi32_pe_entry() point added by:
97aa276579 ("efi/x86: Add true mixed mode entry point into .compat section")
using Qemu with -m 3072, the firmware actually loads us above 2Gb,
resulting in a very early crash.
Use the JAE instruction to perform a unsigned comparison instead, as physical
addresses should be considered unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200301230436.2246909-6-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-14-ardb@kernel.org
code32_start is meant for 16-bit real-mode bootloaders to inform the
kernel where the 32-bit protected mode code starts. Nothing in the
protected mode kernel except the EFI stub uses it.
efi_main() currently returns boot_params, with code32_start set inside it
to tell efi_stub_entry() where startup_32 is located. Since it was invoked
by efi_stub_entry() in the first place, boot_params is already known.
Return the address of startup_32 instead.
This will allow a 64-bit kernel to live above 4Gb, for example, and it's
cleaner as well.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200301230436.2246909-5-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-13-ardb@kernel.org
More EFI updates for v5.7
- Incorporate a stable branch with the EFI pieces of Hans's work on
loading device firmware from EFI boot service memory regions
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The current x32 BPF JIT is incorrect for JMP32 JSET BPF_X when the upper
32 bits of operand registers are non-zero in certain situations.
The problem is in the following code:
case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
...
/* and dreg_lo,sreg_lo */
EMIT2(0x23, add_2reg(0xC0, sreg_lo, dreg_lo));
/* and dreg_hi,sreg_hi */
EMIT2(0x23, add_2reg(0xC0, sreg_hi, dreg_hi));
/* or dreg_lo,dreg_hi */
EMIT2(0x09, add_2reg(0xC0, dreg_lo, dreg_hi));
This code checks the upper bits of the operand registers regardless if
the BPF instruction is BPF_JMP32 or BPF_JMP64. Registers dreg_hi and
dreg_lo are not loaded from the stack for BPF_JMP32, however, they can
still be polluted with values from previous instructions.
The following BPF program demonstrates the bug. The jset64 instruction
loads the temporary registers and performs the jump, since ((u64)r7 &
(u64)r8) is non-zero. The jset32 should _not_ be taken, as the lower
32 bits are all zero, however, the current JIT will take the branch due
the pollution of temporary registers from the earlier jset64.
mov64 r0, 0
ld64 r7, 0x8000000000000000
ld64 r8, 0x8000000000000000
jset64 r7, r8, 1
exit
jset32 r7, r8, 1
mov64 r0, 2
exit
The expected return value of this program is 2; under the buggy x32 JIT
it returns 0. The fix is to skip using the upper 32 bits for jset32 and
compare the upper 32 bits for jset64 only.
All tests in test_bpf.ko and selftests/bpf/test_verifier continue to
pass with this change.
We found this bug using our automated verification tool, Serval.
Fixes: 69f827eb6e ("x32: bpf: implement jitting of JMP32")
Co-developed-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Nelson <luke.r.nels@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200305234416.31597-1-luke.r.nels@gmail.com
This updates to the newer register selection proved by HACL*, which
leads to a more compact instruction encoding, and saves around 100
cycles.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
For security reasons, don't display the kernel's virtual memory layout.
Kees Cook points out:
"These have been entirely removed on other architectures, so let's
just do the same for ia32 and remove it unconditionally."
071929dbdd ("arm64: Stop printing the virtual memory layout")
1c31d4e96b ("ARM: 8820/1: mm: Stop printing the virtual memory layout")
31833332f7 ("m68k/mm: Stop printing the virtual memory layout")
fd8d0ca256 ("parisc: Hide virtual kernel memory layout")
adb1fe9ae2 ("mm/page_alloc: Remove kernel address exposure in free_reserved_area()")
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200305150152.831697-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
This was evidently copy and pasted from the i915 driver, but the text
wasn't updated.
Fixes: 4f337faf1c ("KVM: allow disabling -Werror")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some older version of GAS do not support the ADX instructions, similarly
to how they also don't support AVX and such. This commit adds the same
build-time detection mechanisms we use for AVX and others for ADX, and
then makes sure that the curve25519 library dispatcher calls the right
functions.
Reported-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
When multiple programs are attached, each program receives the return
value from the previous program on the stack and the last program
provides the return value to the attached function.
The fmod_ret bpf programs are run after the fentry programs and before
the fexit programs. The original function is only called if all the
fmod_ret programs return 0 to avoid any unintended side-effects. The
success value, i.e. 0 is not currently configurable but can be made so
where user-space can specify it at load time.
For example:
int func_to_be_attached(int a, int b)
{ <--- do_fentry
do_fmod_ret:
<update ret by calling fmod_ret>
if (ret != 0)
goto do_fexit;
original_function:
<side_effects_happen_here>
} <--- do_fexit
The fmod_ret program attached to this function can be defined as:
SEC("fmod_ret/func_to_be_attached")
int BPF_PROG(func_name, int a, int b, int ret)
{
// This will skip the original function logic.
return 1;
}
The first fmod_ret program is passed 0 in its return argument.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191853.1529-4-kpsingh@chromium.org
* Split the invoke_bpf program to prepare for special handling of
fmod_ret programs introduced in a subsequent patch.
* Move the definition of emit_cond_near_jump and emit_nops as they are
needed for fmod_ret.
* Refactor branch target alignment into its own generic helper function
i.e. emit_align.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191853.1529-3-kpsingh@chromium.org
As we need to introduce a third type of attachment for trampolines, the
flattened signature of arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline gets even more
complicated.
Refactor the prog and count argument to arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline to
use bpf_tramp_progs to simplify the addition and accounting for new
attachment types.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191853.1529-2-kpsingh@chromium.org
Commit c44b4c6ab8 ("KVM: emulate: clean up initializations in
init_decode_cache") did some field shuffling and instead of
[opcode_len, _regs) started clearing [has_seg_override, modrm).
The comment about clearing fields altogether is not true anymore.
Fixes: c44b4c6ab8 ("KVM: emulate: clean up initializations in init_decode_cache")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Wei Huang