mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/linux.git
16222 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
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Brian Geffon | a460938785 |
mm: extend MREMAP_DONTUNMAP to non-anonymous mappings
Patch series "mm: Extend MREMAP_DONTUNMAP to non-anonymous mappings", v5. This patch (of 3): Currently MREMAP_DONTUNMAP only accepts private anonymous mappings. This restriction was placed initially for simplicity and not because there exists a technical reason to do so. This change will widen the support to include any mappings which are not VM_DONTEXPAND or VM_PFNMAP. The primary use case is to support MREMAP_DONTUNMAP on mappings which may have been created from a memfd. This change will result in mremap(MREMAP_DONTUNMAP) returning -EINVAL if VM_DONTEXPAND or VM_PFNMAP mappings are specified. Lokesh Gidra who works on the Android JVM, provided an explanation of how such a feature will improve Android JVM garbage collection: "Android is developing a new garbage collector (GC), based on userfaultfd. The garbage collector will use userfaultfd (uffd) on the java heap during compaction. On accessing any uncompacted page, the application threads will find it missing, at which point the thread will create the compacted page and then use UFFDIO_COPY ioctl to get it mapped and then resume execution. Before starting this compaction, in a stop-the-world pause the heap will be mremap(MREMAP_DONTUNMAP) so that the java heap is ready to receive UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT events after resuming execution. To speedup mremap operations, pagetable movement was optimized by moving PUD entries instead of PTE entries [1]. It was necessary as mremap of even modest sized memory ranges also took several milliseconds, and stopping the application for that long isn't acceptable in response-time sensitive cases. With UFFDIO_CONTINUE feature [2], it will be even more efficient to implement this GC, particularly the 'non-moveable' portions of the heap. It will also help in reducing the need to copy (UFFDIO_COPY) the pages. However, for this to work, the java heap has to be on a 'shared' vma. Currently MREMAP_DONTUNMAP only supports private anonymous mappings, this patch will enable using UFFDIO_CONTINUE for the new userfaultfd-based heap compaction." [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20201215030730.NC3CU98e4%25akpm@linux-foundation.org/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210302000133.272579-1-axelrasmussen@google.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210323182520.2712101-1-bgeffon@google.com Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Tested-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: "Michael S . Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Huang Ying | b99a342d4f |
NUMA balancing: reduce TLB flush via delaying mapping on hint page fault
With NUMA balancing, in hint page fault handler, the faulting page will be migrated to the accessing node if necessary. During the migration, TLB will be shot down on all CPUs that the process has run on recently. Because in the hint page fault handler, the PTE will be made accessible before the migration is tried. The overhead of TLB shooting down can be high, so it's better to be avoided if possible. In fact, if we delay mapping the page until migration, that can be avoided. This is what this patch doing. For the multiple threads applications, it's possible that a page is accessed by multiple threads almost at the same time. In the original implementation, because the first thread will install the accessible PTE before migrating the page, the other threads may access the page directly before the page is made inaccessible again during migration. While with the patch, the second thread will go through the page fault handler too. And because of the PageLRU() checking in the following code path, migrate_misplaced_page() numamigrate_isolate_page() isolate_lru_page() the migrate_misplaced_page() will return 0, and the PTE will be made accessible in the second thread. This will introduce a little more overhead. But we think the possibility for a page to be accessed by the multiple threads at the same time is low, and the overhead difference isn't too large. If this becomes a problem in some workloads, we need to consider how to reduce the overhead. To test the patch, we run a test case as follows on a 2-socket Intel server (1 NUMA node per socket) with 128GB DRAM (64GB per socket). 1. Run a memory eater on NUMA node 1 to use 40GB memory before running pmbench. 2. Run pmbench (normal accessing pattern) with 8 processes, and 8 threads per process, so there are 64 threads in total. The working-set size of each process is 8960MB, so the total working-set size is 8 * 8960MB = 70GB. The CPU of all pmbench processes is bound to node 1. The pmbench processes will access some DRAM on node 0. 3. After the pmbench processes run for 10 seconds, kill the memory eater. Now, some pages will be migrated from node 0 to node 1 via NUMA balancing. Test results show that, with the patch, the pmbench throughput (page accesses/s) increases 5.5%. The number of the TLB shootdowns interrupts reduces 98% (from ~4.7e7 to ~9.7e5) with about 9.2e6 pages (35.8GB) migrated. From the perf profile, it can be found that the CPU cycles spent by try_to_unmap() and its callees reduces from 6.02% to 0.47%. That is, the CPU cycles spent by TLB shooting down decreases greatly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210408132236.1175607-1-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig | 1fbaf8fc12 |
mm: add a io_mapping_map_user helper
Add a helper that calls remap_pfn_range for an struct io_mapping, relying on the pgprot pre-validation done when creating the mapping instead of doing it at runtime. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326055505.1424432-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig | 74ffa5a3e6 |
mm: add remap_pfn_range_notrack
Patch series "add remap_pfn_range_notrack instead of reinventing it in i915", v2. i915 has some reason to want to avoid the track_pfn_remap overhead in remap_pfn_range. Add a function to the core VM to do just that rather than reinventing the functionality poorly in the driver. Note that the remap_io_sg path does get exercises when using Xorg on my Thinkpad X1, so this should be considered lightly tested, I've not managed to hit the remap_io_mapping path at all. This patch (of 4): Add a version of remap_pfn_range that does not call track_pfn_range. This will be used to fix horrible abuses of VM internals in the i915 driver. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326055505.1424432-1-hch@lst.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210326055505.1424432-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Zhiyuan Dai | 0c1dcb0524 |
mm/interval_tree: add comments to improve code readability
Add a comment explaining the value of the ISSTATIC parameter, Inform the reader that this is not a coding style issue. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613964695-17614-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn Signed-off-by: Zhiyuan Dai <daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Wang Qing | bf90ac198e |
mm/memory.c: do_numa_page(): delete bool "migrated"
Smatch gives the warning: do_numa_page() warn: assigning (-11) to unsigned variable 'migrated' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614603421-2681-1-git-send-email-wangqing@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner | 9317d0fffe |
mm: page_counter: mitigate consequences of a page_counter underflow
When the unsigned page_counter underflows, even just by a few pages, a cgroup will not be able to run anything afterwards and trigger the OOM killer in a loop. Underflows shouldn't happen, but when they do in practice, we may just be off by a small amount that doesn't interfere with the normal operation - consequences don't need to be that dire. Reset the page_counter to 0 upon underflow. We'll issue a warning that the accounting will be off and then try to keep limping along. [ We used to do this with the original res_counter, where it was a more straight-forward correction inside the spinlock section. I didn't carry it forward into the lockless page counters for simplicity, but it turns out this is quite useful in practice. ] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210408143155.2679744-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Muchun Song | f1286fae54 |
mm: memcontrol: inline __memcg_kmem_{un}charge() into obj_cgroup_{un}charge_pages()
There is only one user of __memcg_kmem_charge(), so manually inline __memcg_kmem_charge() to obj_cgroup_charge_pages(). Similarly manually inline __memcg_kmem_uncharge() into obj_cgroup_uncharge_pages() and call obj_cgroup_uncharge_pages() in obj_cgroup_release(). This is just code cleanup without any functionality changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319163821.20704-7-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Muchun Song | b4e0b68fbd |
mm: memcontrol: use obj_cgroup APIs to charge kmem pages
Since Roman's series "The new cgroup slab memory controller" applied. All slab objects are charged via the new APIs of obj_cgroup. The new APIs introduce a struct obj_cgroup to charge slab objects. It prevents long-living objects from pinning the original memory cgroup in the memory. But there are still some corner objects (e.g. allocations larger than order-1 page on SLUB) which are not charged via the new APIs. Those objects (include the pages which are allocated from buddy allocator directly) are charged as kmem pages which still hold a reference to the memory cgroup. We want to reuse the obj_cgroup APIs to charge the kmem pages. If we do that, we should store an object cgroup pointer to page->memcg_data for the kmem pages. Finally, page->memcg_data will have 3 different meanings. 1) For the slab pages, page->memcg_data points to an object cgroups vector. 2) For the kmem pages (exclude the slab pages), page->memcg_data points to an object cgroup. 3) For the user pages (e.g. the LRU pages), page->memcg_data points to a memory cgroup. We do not change the behavior of page_memcg() and page_memcg_rcu(). They are also suitable for LRU pages and kmem pages. Why? Because memory allocations pinning memcgs for a long time - it exists at a larger scale and is causing recurring problems in the real world: page cache doesn't get reclaimed for a long time, or is used by the second, third, fourth, ... instance of the same job that was restarted into a new cgroup every time. Unreclaimable dying cgroups pile up, waste memory, and make page reclaim very inefficient. We can convert LRU pages and most other raw memcg pins to the objcg direction to fix this problem, and then the page->memcg will always point to an object cgroup pointer. At that time, LRU pages and kmem pages will be treated the same. The implementation of page_memcg() will remove the kmem page check. This patch aims to charge the kmem pages by using the new APIs of obj_cgroup. Finally, the page->memcg_data of the kmem page points to an object cgroup. We can use the __page_objcg() to get the object cgroup associated with a kmem page. Or we can use page_memcg() to get the memory cgroup associated with a kmem page, but caller must ensure that the returned memcg won't be released (e.g. acquire the rcu_read_lock or css_set_lock). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210401030141.37061-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319163821.20704-6-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [songmuchun@bytedance.com: fix forget to obtain the ref to objcg in split_page_memcg] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Muchun Song | 7ab345a897 |
mm: memcontrol: change ug->dummy_page only if memcg changed
Just like assignment to ug->memcg, we only need to update ug->dummy_page if memcg changed. So move it to there. This is a very small optimization. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319163821.20704-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Muchun Song | 48060834f2 |
mm: memcontrol: directly access page->memcg_data in mm/page_alloc.c
page_memcg() is not suitable for use by page_expected_state() and page_bad_reason(). Because it can BUG_ON() for the slab pages when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled. As neither lru, nor kmem, nor slab page should have anything left in there by the time the page is freed, what we care about is whether the value of page->memcg_data is 0. So just directly access page->memcg_data here. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319163821.20704-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Muchun Song | e74d225910 |
mm: memcontrol: introduce obj_cgroup_{un}charge_pages
We know that the unit of slab object charging is bytes, the unit of kmem page charging is PAGE_SIZE. If we want to reuse obj_cgroup APIs to charge the kmem pages, we should pass PAGE_SIZE (as third parameter) to obj_cgroup_charge(). Because the size is already PAGE_SIZE, we can skip touch the objcg stock. And obj_cgroup_{un}charge_pages() are introduced to charge in units of page level. In the latter patch, we also can reuse those two helpers to charge or uncharge a number of kernel pages to a object cgroup. This is just a code movement without any functional changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319163821.20704-3-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Muchun Song | 9f38f03ae8 |
mm: memcontrol: slab: fix obtain a reference to a freeing memcg
Patch series "Use obj_cgroup APIs to charge kmem pages", v5. Since Roman's series "The new cgroup slab memory controller" applied. All slab objects are charged with the new APIs of obj_cgroup. The new APIs introduce a struct obj_cgroup to charge slab objects. It prevents long-living objects from pinning the original memory cgroup in the memory. But there are still some corner objects (e.g. allocations larger than order-1 page on SLUB) which are not charged with the new APIs. Those objects (include the pages which are allocated from buddy allocator directly) are charged as kmem pages which still hold a reference to the memory cgroup. E.g. We know that the kernel stack is charged as kmem pages because the size of the kernel stack can be greater than 2 pages (e.g. 16KB on x86_64 or arm64). If we create a thread (suppose the thread stack is charged to memory cgroup A) and then move it from memory cgroup A to memory cgroup B. Because the kernel stack of the thread hold a reference to the memory cgroup A. The thread can pin the memory cgroup A in the memory even if we remove the cgroup A. If we want to see this scenario by using the following script. We can see that the system has added 500 dying cgroups (This is not a real world issue, just a script to show that the large kmallocs are charged as kmem pages which can pin the memory cgroup in the memory). #!/bin/bash cat /proc/cgroups | grep memory cd /sys/fs/cgroup/memory echo 1 > memory.move_charge_at_immigrate for i in range{1..500} do mkdir kmem_test echo $$ > kmem_test/cgroup.procs sleep 3600 & echo $$ > cgroup.procs echo `cat kmem_test/cgroup.procs` > cgroup.procs rmdir kmem_test done cat /proc/cgroups | grep memory This patchset aims to make those kmem pages to drop the reference to memory cgroup by using the APIs of obj_cgroup. Finally, we can see that the number of the dying cgroups will not increase if we run the above test script. This patch (of 7): The rcu_read_lock/unlock only can guarantee that the memcg will not be freed, but it cannot guarantee the success of css_get (which is in the refill_stock when cached memcg changed) to memcg. rcu_read_lock() memcg = obj_cgroup_memcg(old) __memcg_kmem_uncharge(memcg) refill_stock(memcg) if (stock->cached != memcg) // css_get can change the ref counter from 0 back to 1. css_get(&memcg->css) rcu_read_unlock() This fix is very like the commit: |
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Shakeel Butt | 0add0c77a9 |
memcg: charge before adding to swapcache on swapin
Currently the kernel adds the page, allocated for swapin, to the swapcache before charging the page. This is fine but now we want a per-memcg swapcache stat which is essential for folks who wants to transparently migrate from cgroup v1's memsw to cgroup v2's memory and swap counters. In addition charging a page before exposing it to other parts of the kernel is a step in the right direction. To correctly maintain the per-memcg swapcache stat, this patch has adopted to charge the page before adding it to swapcache. One challenge in this option is the failure case of add_to_swap_cache() on which we need to undo the mem_cgroup_charge(). Specifically undoing mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap() is not simple. To resolve the issue, this patch decouples the charging for swapin pages from mem_cgroup_charge(). Two new functions are introduced, mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_page() for just charging the swapin page and mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() for uncharging the swap slot once the page has been successfully added to the swapcache. [shakeelb@google.com: set page->private before calling swap_readpage] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210318015959.2986837-1-shakeelb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210305212639.775498-1-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner | 2cd21c8980 |
mm: memcontrol: consolidate lruvec stat flushing
There are two functions to flush the per-cpu data of an lruvec into the rest of the cgroup tree: when the cgroup is being freed, and when a CPU disappears during hotplug. The difference is whether all CPUs or just one is being collected, but the rest of the flushing code is the same. Merge them into one function and share the common code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210209163304.77088-8-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner | 2d146aa3aa |
mm: memcontrol: switch to rstat
Replace the memory controller's custom hierarchical stats code with the generic rstat infrastructure provided by the cgroup core. The current implementation does batched upward propagation from the write side (i.e. as stats change). The per-cpu batches introduce an error, which is multiplied by the number of subgroups in a tree. In systems with many CPUs and sizable cgroup trees, the error can be large enough to confuse users (e.g. 32 batch pages * 32 CPUs * 32 subgroups results in an error of up to 128M per stat item). This can entirely swallow allocation bursts inside a workload that the user is expecting to see reflected in the statistics. In the past, we've done read-side aggregation, where a memory.stat read would have to walk the entire subtree and add up per-cpu counts. This became problematic with lazily-freed cgroups: we could have large subtrees where most cgroups were entirely idle. Hence the switch to change-driven upward propagation. Unfortunately, it needed to trade accuracy for speed due to the write side being so hot. Rstat combines the best of both worlds: from the write side, it cheaply maintains a queue of cgroups that have pending changes, so that the read side can do selective tree aggregation. This way the reported stats will always be precise and recent as can be, while the aggregation can skip over potentially large numbers of idle cgroups. The way rstat works is that it implements a tree for tracking cgroups with pending local changes, as well as a flush function that walks the tree upwards. The controller then drives this by 1) telling rstat when a local cgroup stat changes (e.g. mod_memcg_state) and 2) when a flush is required to get uptodate hierarchy stats for a given subtree (e.g. when memory.stat is read). The controller also provides a flush callback that is called during the rstat flush walk for each cgroup and aggregates its local per-cpu counters and propagates them upwards. This adds a second vmstats to struct mem_cgroup (MEMCG_NR_STAT + NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS) to track pending subtree deltas during upward aggregation. It removes 3 words from the per-cpu data. It eliminates memcg_exact_page_state(), since memcg_page_state() is now exact. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: merge fix] [hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix a sleep in atomic section problem] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210315234100.64307-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210209163304.77088-7-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner | a18e6e6e15 |
mm: memcontrol: privatize memcg_page_state query functions
There are no users outside of the memory controller itself. The rest of the kernel cares either about node or lruvec stats. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210209163304.77088-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner | a3747b53b1 |
mm: memcontrol: kill mem_cgroup_nodeinfo()
No need to encapsulate a simple struct member access. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210209163304.77088-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner | a3d4c05a44 |
mm: memcontrol: fix cpuhotplug statistics flushing
Patch series "mm: memcontrol: switch to rstat", v3. This series converts memcg stats tracking to the streamlined rstat infrastructure provided by the cgroup core code. rstat is already used by the CPU controller and the IO controller. This change is motivated by recent accuracy problems in memcg's custom stats code, as well as the benefits of sharing common infra with other controllers. The current memcg implementation does batched tree aggregation on the write side: local stat changes are cached in per-cpu counters, which are then propagated upward in batches when a threshold (32 pages) is exceeded. This is cheap, but the error introduced by the lazy upward propagation adds up: 32 pages times CPUs times cgroups in the subtree. We've had complaints from service owners that the stats do not reliably track and react to allocation behavior as expected, sometimes swallowing the results of entire test applications. The original memcg stat implementation used to do tree aggregation exclusively on the read side: local stats would only ever be tracked in per-cpu counters, and a memory.stat read would iterate the entire subtree and sum those counters up. This didn't keep up with the times: - Cgroup trees are much bigger now. We switched to lazily-freed cgroups, where deleted groups would hang around until their remaining page cache has been reclaimed. This can result in large subtrees that are expensive to walk, while most of the groups are idle and their statistics don't change much anymore. - Automated monitoring increased. With the proliferation of userspace oom killing, proactive reclaim, and higher-resolution logging of workload trends in general, top-level stat files are polled at least once a second in many deployments. - The lifetime of cgroups got shorter. Where most cgroup setups in the past would have a few large policy-oriented cgroups for everything running on the system, newer cgroup deployments tend to create one group per application - which gets deleted again as the processes exit. An aggregation scheme that doesn't retain child data inside the parents loses event history of the subtree. Rstat addresses all three of those concerns through intelligent, persistent read-side aggregation. As statistics change at the local level, rstat tracks - on a per-cpu basis - only those parts of a subtree that have changes pending and require aggregation. The actual aggregation occurs on the colder read side - which can now skip over (potentially large) numbers of recently idle cgroups. === The test_kmem cgroup selftest is currently failing due to excessive cumulative vmstat drift from 100 subgroups: ok 1 test_kmem_basic memory.current = |
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Shakeel Butt | 3d0cbb9816 |
memcg: enable memcg oom-kill for __GFP_NOFAIL
In the era of async memcg oom-killer, the commit |
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Shakeel Butt | a47920306c |
memcg: cleanup root memcg checks
Replace the implicit checking of root memcg with explicit root memcg checking i.e. !css->parent with mem_cgroup_is_root(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210223205625.2792891-1-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Zhiyuan Dai | 2840d498e3 |
mm/memremap.c: fix improper SPDX comment style
Replace /* */ comment with //, fix SPDX comment style. see: Documentation/process/license-rules.rst Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614223348-15516-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn Signed-off-by: Zhiyuan Dai <daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yang Shi | 4066c11948 |
mm: gup: remove FOLL_SPLIT
Since commit |
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Joao Martins | 458a4f788f |
mm/gup: add a range variant of unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock()
Add an unpin_user_page_range_dirty_lock() API which takes a starting page and how many consecutive pages we want to unpin and optionally dirty. To that end, define another iterator for_each_compound_range() that operates in page ranges as opposed to page array. For users (like RDMA mr_dereg) where each sg represents a contiguous set of pages, we're able to more efficiently unpin pages without having to supply an array of pages much of what happens today with unpin_user_pages(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210212130843.13865-4-joao.m.martins@oracle.com Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Joao Martins | 31b912de13 |
mm/gup: decrement head page once for group of subpages
Rather than decrementing the head page refcount one by one, we walk the page array and checking which belong to the same compound_head. Later on we decrement the calculated amount of references in a single write to the head page. To that end switch to for_each_compound_head() does most of the work. set_page_dirty() needs no adjustment as it's a nop for non-dirty head pages and it doesn't operate on tail pages. This considerably improves unpinning of pages with THP and hugetlbfs: - THP gup_test -t -m 16384 -r 10 [-L|-a] -S -n 512 -w PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK (put values): ~87.6k us -> ~23.2k us - 16G with 1G huge page size gup_test -f /mnt/huge/file -m 16384 -r 10 [-L|-a] -S -n 512 -w PIN_LONGTERM_BENCHMARK: (put values): ~87.6k us -> ~27.5k us Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210212130843.13865-3-joao.m.martins@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Joao Martins | 8745d7f634 |
mm/gup: add compound page list iterator
Patch series "mm/gup: page unpining improvements", v4. This series improves page unpinning, with an eye on improving MR deregistration for big swaths of memory (which is bound by the page unpining), particularly: 1) Decrement the head page by @ntails and thus reducing a lot the number of atomic operations per compound page. This is done by comparing individual tail pages heads, and counting number of consecutive tails on which they match heads and based on that update head page refcount. Should have a visible improvement in all page (un)pinners which use compound pages 2) Introducing a new API for unpinning page ranges (to avoid the trick in the previous item and be based on math), and use that in RDMA ib_mem_release (used for mr deregistration). Performance improvements: unpin_user_pages() for hugetlbfs and THP improves ~3x (through gup_test) and RDMA MR dereg improves ~4.5x with the new API. See patches 2 and 4 for those. This patch (of 4): Add a helper that iterates over head pages in a list of pages. It essentially counts the tails until the next page to process has a different head that the current. This is going to be used by unpin_user_pages() family of functions, to batch the head page refcount updates once for all passed consecutive tail pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210212130843.13865-1-joao.m.martins@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210212130843.13865-2-joao.m.martins@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Nikita Ermakov | f6899bc03c |
mm/msync: exit early when the flags is an MS_ASYNC and start < vm_start
If an unmapped region was found and the flag is MS_ASYNC (without MS_INVALIDATE) there is nothing to do and the result would be always -ENOMEM, so return immediately. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201025092901.56399-1-sh1r4s3@mail.si-head.nl Signed-off-by: Nikita Ermakov <sh1r4s3@mail.si-head.nl> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Rui Sun | 4b17f030fd |
mm/filemap: update stale comment
Commit
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) | 842ca547f7 |
mm: move page_mapping_file to pagemap.h
page_mapping_file() is only used by some architectures, and then it is usually only used in one place. Make it a static inline function so other architectures don't have to carry this dead code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317123011.350118-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner | 1c824a680b |
mm: page-writeback: simplify memcg handling in test_clear_page_writeback()
Page writeback doesn't hold a page reference, which allows truncate to
free a page the second PageWriteback is cleared. This used to require
special attention in test_clear_page_writeback(), where we had to be
careful not to rely on the unstable page->memcg binding and look up all
the necessary information before clearing the writeback flag.
Since commit
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) | 79e3094c53 |
mm/filemap: drop check for truncated page after I/O
If the I/O completed successfully, the page will remain Uptodate, even
if it is subsequently truncated. If the I/O completed with an error,
this check would cause us to retry the I/O if the page were truncated
before we woke up. There is no need to retry the I/O; the I/O to fill
the page failed, so we can legitimately just return -EIO.
This code was originally added by commit 56f0d5fe6851 ("[PATCH]
readpage-vs-invalidate fix") in 2005 (this commit ID is from the
linux-fullhistory tree; it is also commit ba1f08f14b52 in tglx-history).
At the time, truncate_complete_page() called ClearPageUptodate(), and so
this was fixing a real bug. In 2008, commit
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) | d31fa86a27 |
mm/filemap: use filemap_read_page in filemap_fault
After splitting generic_file_buffered_read() into smaller parts, it turns out we can reuse one of the parts in filemap_fault(). This fixes an oversight -- waiting for the I/O to complete is now interruptible by a fatal signal. And it saves us a few bytes of text in an unlikely path. $ ./scripts/bloat-o-meter before.o after.o add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-207 (-207) Function old new delta filemap_fault 2187 1980 -207 Total: Before=37491, After=37284, chg -0.55% Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210226140011.2883498-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Jens Axboe | 7a60d6d7b3 |
mm: use filemap_range_needs_writeback() for O_DIRECT reads
For the generic page cache read helper, use the better variant of checking for the need to call filemap_write_and_wait_range() when doing O_DIRECT reads. This avoids falling back to the slow path for IOCB_NOWAIT, if there are no pages to wait for (or write out). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224164455.1096727-3-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Jens Axboe | 63135aa386 |
mm: provide filemap_range_needs_writeback() helper
Patch series "Improve IOCB_NOWAIT O_DIRECT reads", v3. An internal workload complained because it was using too much CPU, and when I took a look, we had a lot of io_uring workers going to town. For an async buffered read like workload, I am normally expecting _zero_ offloads to a worker thread, but this one had tons of them. I'd drop caches and things would look good again, but then a minute later we'd regress back to using workers. Turns out that every minute something was reading parts of the device, which would add page cache for that inode. I put patches like these in for our kernel, and the problem was solved. Don't -EAGAIN IOCB_NOWAIT dio reads just because we have page cache entries for the given range. This causes unnecessary work from the callers side, when the IO could have been issued totally fine without blocking on writeback when there is none. This patch (of 3): For O_DIRECT reads/writes, we check if we need to issue a call to filemap_write_and_wait_range() to issue and/or wait for writeback for any page in the given range. The existing mechanism just checks for a page in the range, which is suboptimal for IOCB_NOWAIT as we'll fallback to the slow path (and needing retry) if there's just a clean page cache page in the range. Provide filemap_range_needs_writeback() which tries a little harder to check if we actually need to issue and/or wait for writeback in the range. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224164455.1096727-1-axboe@kernel.dk Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224164455.1096727-2-axboe@kernel.dk Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergei Trofimovich | f58bd538e6 |
mm: page_poison: print page info when corruption is caught
When page_poison detects page corruption it's useful to see who freed a page recently to have a guess where write-after-free corruption happens. After this change corruption report has extra page data. Example report from real corruption (includes only page_pwner part): pagealloc: memory corruption e00000014cd61d10: 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30 1d d2 ff ff 0f 00 60 ........0......` e00000014cd61d20: b0 1d d2 ff ff 0f 00 60 90 fe 1c 00 08 00 00 20 .......`....... ... CPU: 1 PID: 220402 Comm: cc1plus Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5-00107-g9720c6f59ecf #245 Hardware name: hp server rx3600, BIOS 04.03 04/08/2008 ... Call Trace: [<a000000100015210>] show_stack+0x90/0xc0 [<a000000101163390>] dump_stack+0x150/0x1c0 [<a0000001003f1e90>] __kernel_unpoison_pages+0x410/0x440 [<a0000001003c2460>] get_page_from_freelist+0x1460/0x2ca0 [<a0000001003c6be0>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3c0/0x660 [<a0000001003ed690>] alloc_pages_vma+0xb0/0x500 [<a00000010037deb0>] __handle_mm_fault+0x1230/0x1fe0 [<a00000010037ef70>] handle_mm_fault+0x310/0x4e0 [<a00000010005dc70>] ia64_do_page_fault+0x1f0/0xb80 [<a00000010000ca00>] ia64_leave_kernel+0x0/0x270 page_owner tracks the page as freed page allocated via order 0, migratetype Movable, gfp_mask 0x100dca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_ZERO), pid 37, ts 8173444098740 __reset_page_owner+0x40/0x200 free_pcp_prepare+0x4d0/0x600 free_unref_page+0x20/0x1c0 __put_page+0x110/0x1a0 migrate_pages+0x16d0/0x1dc0 compact_zone+0xfc0/0x1aa0 proactive_compact_node+0xd0/0x1e0 kcompactd+0x550/0x600 kthread+0x2c0/0x2e0 call_payload+0x50/0x80 Here we can see that page was freed by page migration but something managed to write to it afterwards. [slyfox@gentoo.org: s/dump_page_owner/dump_page/, per Vlastimil] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210407230800.1086854-1-slyfox@gentoo.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210404141735.2152984-1-slyfox@gentoo.org Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergei Trofimovich | 8e9b16c476 |
mm: page_owner: detect page_owner recursion via task_struct
Before the change page_owner recursion was detected via fetching backtrace and inspecting it for current instruction pointer. It has a few problems: - it is slightly slow as it requires extra backtrace and a linear stack scan of the result - it is too late to check if backtrace fetching required memory allocation itself (ia64's unwinder requires it). To simplify recursion tracking let's use page_owner recursion flag in 'struct task_struct'. The change make page_owner=on work on ia64 by avoiding infinite recursion in: kmalloc() -> __set_page_owner() -> save_stack() -> unwind() [ia64-specific] -> build_script() -> kmalloc() -> __set_page_owner() [we short-circuit here] -> save_stack() -> unwind() [recursion] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210402115342.1463781-1-slyfox@gentoo.org Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergei Trofimovich | 608b5d668c |
mm: page_owner: use kstrtobool() to parse bool option
I tried to use page_owner=1 for a while noticed too late it had no effect as opposed to similar init_on_alloc=1 (these work). Let's make them consistent. The change decreses binary size slightly: text data bss dec hex filename 12408 321 17 12746 31ca mm/page_owner.o.before 12320 321 17 12658 3172 mm/page_owner.o.after Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210401210909.3532086-1-slyfox@gentoo.org Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sergei Trofimovich | fab765c210 |
mm: page_owner: fetch backtrace only for tracked pages
Very minor optimization. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210401212445.3534721-1-slyfox@gentoo.org Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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zhongjiang-ali | 64ea78d2fd |
mm, page_owner: remove unused parameter in __set_page_owner_handle
Since commit
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Georgi Djakov | 866b485262 |
mm/page_owner: record the timestamp of all pages during free
Collect the time when each allocation is freed, to help with memory analysis with kdump/ramdump. Add the timestamp also in the page_owner debugfs file and print it in dump_page(). Having another timestamp when we free the page helps for debugging page migration issues. For example both alloc and free timestamps being the same can gave hints that there is an issue with migrating memory, as opposed to a page just being dropped during migration. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210203175905.12267-1-georgi.djakov@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <georgi.djakov@linaro.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Bhaskar Chowdhury | 0b5121ef85 |
mm/kmemleak.c: fix a typo
s/interruptable/interruptible/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319214140.23304-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Bhaskar Chowdhury | dc84207d00 |
mm/slub.c: trivial typo fixes
s/operatios/operations/ s/Mininum/Minimum/ s/mininum/minimum/ ......two different places. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325044940.14516-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka | 1f0723a4c0 |
mm, slub: enable slub_debug static key when creating cache with explicit debug flags
Commit |
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Rafael Aquini | 82edd9d52e |
mm/slab_common: provide "slab_merge" option for !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT) builds
This is a minor addition to the allocator setup options to provide a simple way to on demand enable back cache merging for builds that by default run with CONFIG_SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT not set. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319194506.200159-1-aquini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds | 3644286f6c |
\n
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Linus Torvalds | 6c00292113 |
for-5.13/block-2021-04-27
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Linus Torvalds | 9a45da9270 |
RCU changes for this cycle were:
- Bitmap support for "N" as alias for last bit - kvfree_rcu updates - mm_dump_obj() updates. (One of these is to mm, but was suggested by Andrew Morton.) - RCU callback offloading update - Polling RCU grace-period interfaces - Realtime-related RCU updates - Tasks-RCU updates - Torture-test updates - Torture-test scripting updates - Miscellaneous fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmCJCZERHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1hRjw/+Jkb9KvR9odPt/zqN/KPtIlburCUWgsFb 2zAlWN4uMocPAiXT2Xq58/8gqMkpyn7ZVZtL1tD8fZSvlwEr0U8Z74+/NdoQvYE+ kMXIYIuhIAGRyAupmzkriqN33iY+BSZPacX3u6ziPj57/0OZzbWVN/DAhbuvyLqG J/oL4PHCa7XAqXbf95rd5Zjs680QJ3CbTRh4nA8uHArzJmKZOaaHJ05Pxd1LpULe SJ+5p1GQnnwxd1HqmlHMDu/dW+2hE35BGykF8zi78je9OJXualDoM/6JpIYGhMNY 5qlhU55QYP1jzjuNGVZZUS4L77eS2/W7SpPAaTmMEy/SsVB59G8Kf22oNDpVaEqQ m+2ErqwaHvlkMjqnsx+JQbsOP0yCi2NZBoEPFdfk1H23E2deVlSDbxPso4Zb1oUD E12769kN+SWDytuLSOAe1PY/KXqmNUKjPZl1GDCGXL7HlCnWyggUDschTsKJa19O XXl+yCTGMUH4XAPSqavAKQbBjurqpT6i4zfooSH4TBtOHm1ExgZOUS8gglZ1JuJd q+uJdZIgS8BcGkGw/k1bYDWY5TA4Rjv3sAOKQL1PgYBl1t/yLK441mE7LI9gWOwz Crz7vlSxD6Jc2cYQeUVW0KPGt5aVd63Gd9HjpXxGkqYQSDRqYMCebHEAGagz+jj7 Nv/nOnf34Uc= =mpNt -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'core-rcu-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: - Support for "N" as alias for last bit in bitmap parsing library (eg using syntax like "nohz_full=2-N") - kvfree_rcu updates - mm_dump_obj() updates. (One of these is to mm, but was suggested by Andrew Morton.) - RCU callback offloading update - Polling RCU grace-period interfaces - Realtime-related RCU updates - Tasks-RCU updates - Torture-test updates - Torture-test scripting updates - Miscellaneous fixes * tag 'core-rcu-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (77 commits) rcutorture: Test start_poll_synchronize_rcu() and poll_state_synchronize_rcu() rcu: Provide polling interfaces for Tiny RCU grace periods torture: Fix kvm.sh --datestamp regex check torture: Consolidate qemu-cmd duration editing into kvm-transform.sh torture: Print proper vmlinux path for kvm-again.sh runs torture: Make TORTURE_TRUST_MAKE available in kvm-again.sh environment torture: Make kvm-transform.sh update jitter commands torture: Add --duration argument to kvm-again.sh torture: Add kvm-again.sh to rerun a previous torture-test torture: Create a "batches" file for build reuse torture: De-capitalize TORTURE_SUITE torture: Make upper-case-only no-dot no-slash scenario names official torture: Rename SRCU-t and SRCU-u to avoid lowercase characters torture: Remove no-mpstat error message torture: Record kvm-test-1-run.sh and kvm-test-1-run-qemu.sh PIDs torture: Record jitter start/stop commands torture: Extract kvm-test-1-run-qemu.sh from kvm-test-1-run.sh torture: Record TORTURE_KCONFIG_GDB_ARG in qemu-cmd torture: Abstract jitter.sh start/stop into scripts rcu: Provide polling interfaces for Tree RCU grace periods ... |
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Linus Torvalds | 7f3d08b255 |
printk changes for 5.13
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Linus Torvalds | 820c4bae40 |
Network filesystem helper library
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This set consists of two parts: (1) Add a helper library to handle the new VM readahead interface. This is intended to be used unconditionally by the filesystem (whether or not caching is enabled) and provides a common framework for doing caching, transparent huge pages and, in the future, possibly fscrypt and read bandwidth maximisation. It also allows the netfs and the cache to align, expand and slice up a read request from the VM in various ways; the netfs need only provide a function to read a stretch of data to the pagecache and the helper takes care of the rest. (2) Add an alternative fscache/cachfiles I/O API that uses the kiocb facility to do async DIO to transfer data to/from the netfs's pages, rather than using readpage with wait queue snooping on one side and vfs_write() on the other. It also uses less memory, since it doesn't do buffered I/O on the backing file. Note that this uses SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA to locate the data available to be read from the cache. Whilst this is an improvement from the bmap interface, it still has a problem with regard to a modern extent-based filesystem inserting or removing bridging blocks of zeros. Fixing that requires a much greater overhaul. This is a step towards overhauling the fscache API. The change is opt-in on the part of the network filesystem. A netfs should not try to mix the old and the new API because of conflicting ways of handling pages and the PG_fscache page flag and because it would be mixing DIO with buffered I/O. Further, the helper library can't be used with the old API. This does not change any of the fscache cookie handling APIs or the way invalidation is done at this time. In the near term, I intend to deprecate and remove the old I/O API (fscache_allocate_page{,s}(), fscache_read_or_alloc_page{,s}(), fscache_write_page() and fscache_uncache_page()) and eventually replace most of fscache/cachefiles with something simpler and easier to follow. This patchset contains the following parts: - Some helper patches, including provision of an ITER_XARRAY iov iterator and a function to do readahead expansion. - Patches to add the netfs helper library. - A patch to add the fscache/cachefiles kiocb API. - A pair of patches to fix some review issues in the ITER_XARRAY and read helpers as spotted by Al and Willy. Jeff Layton has patches to add support in Ceph for this that he intends for this merge window. I have a set of patches to support AFS that I will post a separate pull request for. With this, AFS without a cache passes all expected xfstests; with a cache, there's an extra failure, but that's also there before these patches. Fixing that probably requires a greater overhaul. Ceph also passes the expected tests. I also have patches in a separate branch to tidy up the handling of PG_fscache/PG_private_2 and their contribution to page refcounting in the core kernel here, but I haven't included them in this set and will route them separately" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3779937.1619478404@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ * tag 'netfs-lib-20210426' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: netfs: Miscellaneous fixes iov_iter: Four fixes for ITER_XARRAY fscache, cachefiles: Add alternate API to use kiocb for read/write to cache netfs: Add a tracepoint to log failures that would be otherwise unseen netfs: Define an interface to talk to a cache netfs: Add write_begin helper netfs: Gather stats netfs: Add tracepoints netfs: Provide readahead and readpage netfs helpers netfs, mm: Add set/end/wait_on_page_fscache() aliases netfs, mm: Move PG_fscache helper funcs to linux/netfs.h netfs: Documentation for helper library netfs: Make a netfs helper module mm: Implement readahead_control pageset expansion mm/readahead: Handle ractl nr_pages being modified fs: Document file_ra_state mm/filemap: Pass the file_ra_state in the ractl mm: Add set/end/wait functions for PG_private_2 iov_iter: Add ITER_XARRAY |
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Linus Torvalds | 31a24ae89c |
arm64 updates for 5.13:
- MTE asynchronous support for KASan. Previously only synchronous (slower) mode was supported. Asynchronous is faster but does not allow precise identification of the illegal access. - Run kernel mode SIMD with softirqs disabled. This allows using NEON in softirq context for crypto performance improvements. The conditional yield support is modified to take softirqs into account and reduce the latency. - Preparatory patches for Apple M1: handle CPUs that only have the VHE mode available (host kernel running at EL2), add FIQ support. - arm64 perf updates: support for HiSilicon PA and SLLC PMU drivers, new functions for the HiSilicon HHA and L3C PMU, cleanups. - Re-introduce support for execute-only user permissions but only when the EPAN (Enhanced Privileged Access Never) architecture feature is available. - Disable fine-grained traps at boot and improve the documented boot requirements. - Support CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC on arm64 (only with KASAN_GENERIC). - Add hierarchical eXecute Never permissions for all page tables. - Add arm64 prctl(PR_PAC_{SET,GET}_ENABLED_KEYS) allowing user programs to control which PAC keys are enabled in a particular task. - arm64 kselftests for BTI and some improvements to the MTE tests. - Minor improvements to the compat vdso and sigpage. - Miscellaneous cleanups. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE5RElWfyWxS+3PLO2a9axLQDIXvEFAmB5xkkACgkQa9axLQDI XvEBgRAAsr6r8gsBQJP3FDHmbtbVf2ej5QJTCOAQAGHbTt0JH7Pk03pWSBr7h5nF vsddRDxxeDgB6xd7jWP7EvDaPxHeB0CdSj5gG8EP/ZdOm8sFAwB1ZIHWikgUgSwW nu6R28yXTMSj+EkyFtahMhTMJ1EMF4sCPuIgAo59ST5w/UMMqLCJByOu4ej6RPKZ aeSJJWaDLBmbgnTKWxRvCc/MgIx4J/LAHWGkdpGjuMK6SLp38Kdf86XcrklXtzwf K30ZYeoKq8zZ+nFOsK9gBVlOlocZcbS1jEbN842jD6imb6vKLQtBWrKk9A6o4v5E XulORWcSBhkZb3ItIU9+6SmelUExf0VeVlSp657QXYPgquoIIGvFl6rCwhrdGMGO bi6NZKCfJvcFZJoIN1oyhuHejgZSBnzGEcvhvzNdg7ItvOCed7q3uXcGHz/OI6tL 2TZKddzHSEMVfTo0D+RUsYfasZHI1qAiQ0mWVC31c+YHuRuW/K/jlc3a5TXlSBUa Dwu0/zzMLiqx65ISx9i7XNMrngk55uzrS6MnwSByPoz4M4xsElZxt3cbUxQ8YAQz jhxTHs1Pwes8i7f4n61ay/nHCFbmVvN/LlsPRpZdwd8JumThLrDolF3tc6aaY0xO hOssKtnGY4Xvh/WitfJ5uvDb1vMObJKTXQEoZEJh4hlNQDxdeUE= =6NGI -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - MTE asynchronous support for KASan. Previously only synchronous (slower) mode was supported. Asynchronous is faster but does not allow precise identification of the illegal access. - Run kernel mode SIMD with softirqs disabled. This allows using NEON in softirq context for crypto performance improvements. The conditional yield support is modified to take softirqs into account and reduce the latency. - Preparatory patches for Apple M1: handle CPUs that only have the VHE mode available (host kernel running at EL2), add FIQ support. - arm64 perf updates: support for HiSilicon PA and SLLC PMU drivers, new functions for the HiSilicon HHA and L3C PMU, cleanups. - Re-introduce support for execute-only user permissions but only when the EPAN (Enhanced Privileged Access Never) architecture feature is available. - Disable fine-grained traps at boot and improve the documented boot requirements. - Support CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC on arm64 (only with KASAN_GENERIC). - Add hierarchical eXecute Never permissions for all page tables. - Add arm64 prctl(PR_PAC_{SET,GET}_ENABLED_KEYS) allowing user programs to control which PAC keys are enabled in a particular task. - arm64 kselftests for BTI and some improvements to the MTE tests. - Minor improvements to the compat vdso and sigpage. - Miscellaneous cleanups. * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (86 commits) arm64/sve: Add compile time checks for SVE hooks in generic functions arm64/kernel/probes: Use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG. arm64: pac: Optimize kernel entry/exit key installation code paths arm64: Introduce prctl(PR_PAC_{SET,GET}_ENABLED_KEYS) arm64: mte: make the per-task SCTLR_EL1 field usable elsewhere arm64/sve: Remove redundant system_supports_sve() tests arm64: fpsimd: run kernel mode NEON with softirqs disabled arm64: assembler: introduce wxN aliases for wN registers arm64: assembler: remove conditional NEON yield macros kasan, arm64: tests supports for HW_TAGS async mode arm64: mte: Report async tag faults before suspend arm64: mte: Enable async tag check fault arm64: mte: Conditionally compile mte_enable_kernel_*() arm64: mte: Enable TCO in functions that can read beyond buffer limits kasan: Add report for async mode arm64: mte: Drop arch_enable_tagging() kasan: Add KASAN mode kernel parameter arm64: mte: Add asynchronous mode support arm64: Get rid of CONFIG_ARM64_VHE arm64: Cope with CPUs stuck in VHE mode ... |
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Linus Torvalds | eea2647e74 |
Entry code update:
Provide support for randomized stack offsets per syscall to make stack-based attacks harder which rely on the deterministic stack layout. The feature is based on the original idea of PaX's RANDSTACK feature, but uses a significantly different implementation. The offset does not affect the pt_regs location on the task stack as this was agreed on to be of dubious value. The offset is applied before the actual syscall is invoked. The offset is stored per cpu and the randomization happens at the end of the syscall which is less predictable than on syscall entry. The mechanism to apply the offset is via alloca(), i.e. abusing the dispised VLAs. This comes with the drawback that stack-clash-protection has to be disabled for the affected compilation units and there is also a negative interaction with stack-protector. Those downsides are traded with the advantage that this approach does not require any intrusive changes to the low level assembly entry code, does not affect the unwinder and the correct stack alignment is handled automatically by the compiler. The feature is guarded with a static branch which avoids the overhead when disabled. Currently this is supported for X86 and ARM64. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmCGjz8THHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoWsvD/4tGnPAurd6lbzxWzRjW7jOOVyzkODM UXtIxxICaj7o6MNcloaGe1QtJ8+QOCw3yPQfLG/SoWHse5+oUKQRL9dmWVeJyRSt JZ1pirkKqWrB+OmPbJKUiO3/TsZ2Z/vO41JVgVTL5/HWhOECSDzZsJkuvF/H+qYD ReDzd7FUNd76pwVOsXq/cxXclRa81/wMNZRVwmyAwFYE2XoPtQyTERTLrfj6aQKF P0txr9fEjYlPPwYOk1kjBAoJfDltNm48BBL7CGZtRlsqpNpdsJ1MkeGffhodb6F0 pJYQMlQJHXABZb5GF+v93+iASDpRFn0EvPmLkCxQUfZYLOkRsnuEF2S/fsYX/WPo uin/wQKwLVdeQq9d9BwlZUKEgsQuV7Q0GVN+JnEQerwD6cWTxv4a1RIUH+K/4Wo5 nTeJVRKcs6m7UkGQRm8JbqnUP0vCV+PSiWWB8J9CmjYeCPbkGjt6mBIsmPaDZ9VL 4i+UX5DJayoREF/rspOBcJftUmExize49p9860UI9N6fd7DsDt7Dq9Ai+ADtZa4C 9BPbF4NWzJq8IWLqBi+PpKBAT3JMX9qQi7s9sbrRxpxtew9Keu5qggKZJYumX71V qgUMk+xB86HZOrtF6F3oY0zxYv3haPvDydsDgqojtqNGk4PdAdgDYJQwMlb8QSly SwIWPHIfvP4R9w== =GMlJ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-entry-2021-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull entry code update from Thomas Gleixner: "Provide support for randomized stack offsets per syscall to make stack-based attacks harder which rely on the deterministic stack layout. The feature is based on the original idea of PaX's RANDSTACK feature, but uses a significantly different implementation. The offset does not affect the pt_regs location on the task stack as this was agreed on to be of dubious value. The offset is applied before the actual syscall is invoked. The offset is stored per cpu and the randomization happens at the end of the syscall which is less predictable than on syscall entry. The mechanism to apply the offset is via alloca(), i.e. abusing the dispised VLAs. This comes with the drawback that stack-clash-protection has to be disabled for the affected compilation units and there is also a negative interaction with stack-protector. Those downsides are traded with the advantage that this approach does not require any intrusive changes to the low level assembly entry code, does not affect the unwinder and the correct stack alignment is handled automatically by the compiler. The feature is guarded with a static branch which avoids the overhead when disabled. Currently this is supported for X86 and ARM64" * tag 'x86-entry-2021-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: arm64: entry: Enable random_kstack_offset support lkdtm: Add REPORT_STACK for checking stack offsets x86/entry: Enable random_kstack_offset support stack: Optionally randomize kernel stack offset each syscall init_on_alloc: Optimize static branches jump_label: Provide CONFIG-driven build state defaults |
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Hugh Dickins | ed98b0159f |
mm/filemap: fix mapping_seek_hole_data on THP & 32-bit
No problem on 64-bit, or without huge pages, but xfstests generic/285
and other SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA tests have regressed on huge tmpfs, and on
32-bit architectures, with the new mapping_seek_hole_data(). Several
different bugs turned out to need fixing.
u64 cast to stop losing bits when converting unsigned long to loff_t
(and let's use shifts throughout, rather than mixed with * and /).
Use round_up() when advancing pos, to stop assuming that pos was already
THP-aligned when advancing it by THP-size. (This use of round_up()
assumes that any THP has THP-aligned index: true at present and true
going forward, but could be recoded to avoid the assumption.)
Use xas_set() when iterating away from a THP, so that xa_index stays in
synch with start, instead of drifting away to return bogus offset.
Check start against end to avoid wrapping 32-bit xa_index to 0 (and to
handle these additional cases, seek_data or not, it's easier to break
the loop than goto: so rearrange exit from the function).
[hughd@google.com: remove unneeded u64 casts, per Matthew]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2104221347240.1170@eggly.anvils
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2104211737410.3299@eggly.anvils
Fixes:
|
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Hugh Dickins | 2d11e73815 |
mm/filemap: fix find_lock_entries hang on 32-bit THP
No problem on 64-bit, or without huge pages, but xfstests generic/308 hung uninterruptibly on 32-bit huge tmpfs. Since commit |
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David Howells | 3ca2364401 |
mm: Implement readahead_control pageset expansion
Provide a function, readahead_expand(), that expands the set of pages specified by a readahead_control object to encompass a revised area with a proposed size and length. The proposed area must include all of the old area and may be expanded yet more by this function so that the edges align on (transparent huge) page boundaries as allocated. The expansion will be cut short if a page already exists in either of the areas being expanded into. Note that any expansion made in such a case is not rolled back. This will be used by fscache so that reads can be expanded to cache granule boundaries, thereby allowing whole granules to be stored in the cache, but there are other potential users also. Changes: v6: - Fold in a patch from Matthew Wilcox to tell the ondemand readahead algorithm about the expansion so that the next readahead starts at the right place[2]. v4: - Moved the declaration of readahead_expand() to a better place[1]. Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217161358.GM2858050@casper.infradead.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407201857.3582797-4-willy@infradead.org/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159974633888.2094769.8326206446358128373.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588479816.3465195.553952688795241765.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118131787.1232039.4863969952441067985.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161028670.2537118.13831420617039766044.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340389201.1303470.14353807284546854878.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539530488.286939.18085961677838089157.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653789422.2770958.2108046612147345000.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789069829.6155.4295672417565512161.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) | f615bd5c47 |
mm/readahead: Handle ractl nr_pages being modified
Filesystems are not currently permitted to modify the number of pages in the ractl. An upcoming patch to add readahead_expand() changes that rule, so remove the check and resync the loop counter after every call to the filesystem. Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210420200116.3715790-1-willy@infradead.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210421170923.4005574-1-willy@infradead.org/ # v2 |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) | fcd9ae4f7f |
mm/filemap: Pass the file_ra_state in the ractl
For readahead_expand(), we need to modify the file ra_state, so pass it down by adding it to the ractl. We have to do this because it's not always the same as f_ra in the struct file that is already being passed. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407201857.3582797-2-willy@infradead.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789067431.6155.8063840447229665720.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |
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David Howells | 73e10ded33 |
mm: Add set/end/wait functions for PG_private_2
Add three functions to manipulate PG_private_2: (*) set_page_private_2() - Set the flag and take an appropriate reference on the flagged page. (*) end_page_private_2() - Clear the flag, drop the reference and wake up any waiters, somewhat analogously with end_page_writeback(). (*) wait_on_page_private_2() - Wait for the flag to be cleared. Wrappers will need to be placed in the netfs lib header in the patch that adds that. [This implements a suggestion by Linus[1] to not mix the terminology of PG_private_2 and PG_fscache in the mm core function] Changes: v7: - Use compound_head() in all the functions to make them THP safe[6]. v5: - Add set and end functions, calling the end function end rather than unlock[3]. - Keep a ref on the page when PG_private_2 is set[4][5]. v4: - Remove extern from the declaration[2]. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1330473.1612974547@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wjgA-74ddehziVk=XAEMTKswPu1Yw4uaro1R3ibs27ztw@mail.gmail.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216102659.GA27714@lst.de/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340387944.1303470.7944159520278177652.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539528910.286939.1252328699383291173.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321105309.GG3420@casper.infradead.org [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wh+2gbF7XEjYc=HV9w_2uVzVf7vs60BPz0gFA=+pUm3ww@mail.gmail.com/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wjSGsRj7xwhSMQ6dAQiz53xA39pOG+XA_WeTgwBBu4uqg@mail.gmail.com/ [5] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408145057.GN2531743@casper.infradead.org/ [6] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653788200.2770958.9517755716374927208.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789066013.6155.9816857201817288382.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6 |
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Amir Goldstein | 59cda49ecf |
shmem: allow reporting fanotify events with file handles on tmpfs
Since kernel v5.1, fanotify_init(2) supports the flag FAN_REPORT_FID for identifying objects using file handle and fsid in events. fanotify_mark(2) fails with -ENODEV when trying to set a mark on filesystems that report null f_fsid in stasfs(2). Use the digest of uuid as f_fsid for tmpfs to uniquely identify tmpfs objects as best as possible and allow setting an fanotify mark that reports events with file handles on tmpfs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322173944.449469-3-amir73il@gmail.com Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> |
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Christophe Leroy | 458376913d |
mm: ptdump: fix build failure
READ_ONCE() cannot be used for reading PTEs. Use ptep_get() instead, to avoid the following errors: CC mm/ptdump.o In file included from <command-line>: mm/ptdump.c: In function 'ptdump_pte_entry': include/linux/compiler_types.h:320:38: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_207' declared with attribute error: Unsupported access size for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(). 320 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) | ^ include/linux/compiler_types.h:301:4: note: in definition of macro '__compiletime_assert' 301 | prefix ## suffix(); \ | ^~~~~~ include/linux/compiler_types.h:320:2: note: in expansion of macro '_compiletime_assert' 320 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ include/asm-generic/rwonce.h:36:2: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert' 36 | compiletime_assert(__native_word(t) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long long), \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ include/asm-generic/rwonce.h:49:2: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert_rwonce_type' 49 | compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(x); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ mm/ptdump.c:114:14: note: in expansion of macro 'READ_ONCE' 114 | pte_t val = READ_ONCE(*pte); | ^~~~~~~~~ make[2]: *** [mm/ptdump.o] Error 1 See commit |
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Zack Rusin | 94036f4c88 |
mm/mapping_dirty_helpers: guard hugepage pud's usage
Mapping dirty helpers have, so far, been only used on X86, but a port of vmwgfx to ARM64 exposed a problem which results in a compilation error on ARM64 systems: mm/mapping_dirty_helpers.c: In function `wp_clean_pud_entry': mm/mapping_dirty_helpers.c:172:32: error: implicit declaration of function `pud_dirty'; did you mean `pmd_dirty'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] This is due to the fact that mapping_dirty_helpers code assumes that pud_dirty is always defined, which is not the case for architectures that don't define CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD. ARM64 arch is a little inconsistent when it comes to PUD hugepage helpers, e.g. it defines pud_young but not pud_dirty but regardless of that the core kernel code shouldn't assume that any of the PUD hugepage helpers are available unless CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD is defined. This prevents compilation errors whenever one of the drivers is ported to new architectures. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210409165151.694574-1-zackr@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin <zackr@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellstrm (Intel) <thomas_os@shipmail.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Walter Wu | 02c587733c |
kasan: remove redundant config option
CONFIG_KASAN_STACK and CONFIG_KASAN_STACK_ENABLE both enable KASAN stack
instrumentation, but we should only need one config, so that we remove
CONFIG_KASAN_STACK_ENABLE and make CONFIG_KASAN_STACK workable. see [1].
When enable KASAN stack instrumentation, then for gcc we could do no
prompt and default value y, and for clang prompt and default value n.
This patch fixes the following compilation warning:
include/linux/kasan.h:333:30: warning: 'CONFIG_KASAN_STACK' is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix merge snafu]
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210221 [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210226012531.29231-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com
Fixes:
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Randy Dunlap | 845be1cd34 |
mm: eliminate "expecting prototype" kernel-doc warnings
Fix stray kernel-doc warnings in mm/ due to mis-typed or missing function names. Quietens these kernel-doc warnings: mm/mmu_gather.c:264: warning: expecting prototype for tlb_gather_mmu(). Prototype was for __tlb_gather_mmu() instead mm/oom_kill.c:180: warning: expecting prototype for Check whether unreclaimable slab amount is greater than(). Prototype was for should_dump_unreclaim_slab() instead mm/shuffle.c:155: warning: expecting prototype for shuffle_free_memory(). Prototype was for __shuffle_free_memory() instead Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210411210642.11362-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Catalin Marinas | 604df13d7a |
Merge branch 'for-next/mte-async-kernel-mode' into for-next/core
* for-next/mte-async-kernel-mode: : Add MTE asynchronous kernel mode support kasan, arm64: tests supports for HW_TAGS async mode arm64: mte: Report async tag faults before suspend arm64: mte: Enable async tag check fault arm64: mte: Conditionally compile mte_enable_kernel_*() arm64: mte: Enable TCO in functions that can read beyond buffer limits kasan: Add report for async mode arm64: mte: Drop arch_enable_tagging() kasan: Add KASAN mode kernel parameter arm64: mte: Add asynchronous mode support |
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Ingo Molnar | 120b566d1d |
Merge branch 'for-mingo-rcu' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney: - Bitmap support for "N" as alias for last bit - kvfree_rcu updates - mm_dump_obj() updates. (One of these is to mm, but was suggested by Andrew Morton.) - RCU callback offloading update - Polling RCU grace-period interfaces - Realtime-related RCU updates - Tasks-RCU updates - Torture-test updates - Torture-test scripting updates - Miscellaneous fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Andrey Konovalov | e80a76aa1a |
kasan, arm64: tests supports for HW_TAGS async mode
This change adds KASAN-KUnit tests support for the async HW_TAGS mode. In async mode, tag fault aren't being generated synchronously when a bad access happens, but are instead explicitly checked for by the kernel. As each KASAN-KUnit test expect a fault to happen before the test is over, check for faults as a part of the test handler. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315132019.33202-10-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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Vincenzo Frascino | 8f7b505475 |
kasan: Add report for async mode
KASAN provides an asynchronous mode of execution. Add reporting functionality for this mode. Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315132019.33202-5-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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Vincenzo Frascino | 2603f8a78d |
kasan: Add KASAN mode kernel parameter
Architectures supported by KASAN_HW_TAGS can provide a sync or async mode of execution. On an MTE enabled arm64 hw for example this can be identified with the synchronous or asynchronous tagging mode of execution. In synchronous mode, an exception is triggered if a tag check fault occurs. In asynchronous mode, if a tag check fault occurs, the TFSR_EL1 register is updated asynchronously. The kernel checks the corresponding bits periodically. KASAN requires a specific kernel command line parameter to make use of this hw features. Add KASAN HW execution mode kernel command line parameter. Note: This patch adds the kasan.mode kernel parameter and the sync/async kernel command line options to enable the described features. [ Add a new var instead of exposing kasan_arg_mode to be consistent with flags for other command line arguments. ] Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315132019.33202-3-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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Linus Torvalds | 52e44129fb |
Merge branch 'for-5.12-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu
Pull percpu fix from Dennis Zhou: "This contains a fix for sporadically failing atomic percpu allocations. I only caught it recently while I was reviewing a new series [1] and simultaneously saw reports by btrfs in xfstests [2] and [3]. In v5.9, memcg accounting was extended to percpu done by adding a second type of chunk. I missed an interaction with the free page float count used to ensure we can support atomic allocations. If one type of chunk has no free pages, but the other has enough to satisfy the free page float requirement, we will not repopulate the free pages for the former type of chunk. This led to the sporadically failing atomic allocations" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210324190626.564297-1-guro@fb.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210401185158.3275.409509F4@e16-tech.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAL3q7H5RNBjCi708GH7jnczAOe0BLnacT9C+OBgA-Dx9jhB6SQ@mail.gmail.com/ [3] * 'for-5.12-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu: percpu: make pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages per chunk type |
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Andrey Konovalov | 06b1f85588 |
kasan: fix conflict with page poisoning
When page poisoning is enabled, it accesses memory that is marked as poisoned by KASAN, which leas to false-positive KASAN reports. Suppress the reports by adding KASAN annotations to unpoison_page() (poison_page() already has them). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2dc799014d31ac13fd97bd906bad33e16376fc67.1617118501.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Aili Yao | d3378e86d1 |
mm/gup: check page posion status for coredump.
When we do coredump for user process signal, this may be an SIGBUS signal with BUS_MCEERR_AR or BUS_MCEERR_AO code, which means this signal is resulted from ECC memory fail like SRAR or SRAO, we expect the memory recovery work is finished correctly, then the get_dump_page() will not return the error page as its process pte is set invalid by memory_failure(). But memory_failure() may fail, and the process's related pte may not be correctly set invalid, for current code, we will return the poison page, get it dumped, and then lead to system panic as its in kernel code. So check the poison status in get_dump_page(), and if TRUE, return NULL. There maybe other scenario that is also better to check the posion status and not to panic, so make a wrapper for this check, Thanks to David's suggestion(<david@redhat.com>). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/0/false/] [yaoaili@kingsoft.com: is_page_poisoned() arg cannot be null, per Matthew] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210322115233.05e4e82a@alex-virtual-machine Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319104437.6f30e80d@alex-virtual-machine Signed-off-by: Aili Yao <yaoaili@kingsoft.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Aili Yao <yaoaili@kingsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Roman Gushchin | 0760fa3d8f |
percpu: make pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages per chunk type
nr_empty_pop_pages is used to guarantee that there are some free
populated pages to satisfy atomic allocations. Accounted and
non-accounted allocations are using separate sets of chunks,
so both need to have a surplus of empty pages.
This commit makes pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages and the corresponding logic
per chunk type.
[Dennis]
This issue came up as I was reviewing [1] and realized I missed this.
Simultaneously, it was reported btrfs was seeing failed atomic
allocations in fsstress tests [2] and [3].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210324190626.564297-1-guro@fb.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210401185158.3275.409509F4@e16-tech.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAL3q7H5RNBjCi708GH7jnczAOe0BLnacT9C+OBgA-Dx9jhB6SQ@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes:
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Kees Cook | 51cba1ebc6 |
init_on_alloc: Optimize static branches
The state of CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON (and ...ON_FREE...) did not change the assembly ordering of the static branches: they were always out of line. Use the new jump_label macros to check the CONFIG settings to default to the "expected" state, which slightly optimizes the resulting assembly code. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401232347.2791257-3-keescook@chromium.org |
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Christoph Hellwig | ce288e0535 |
block: remove BLK_BOUNCE_ISA support
Remove the BLK_BOUNCE_ISA support now that all users are gone. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331073001.46776-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Ilya Lipnitskiy | e720e7d0e9 |
mm: fix race by making init_zero_pfn() early_initcall
There are code paths that rely on zero_pfn to be fully initialized before core_initcall. For example, wq_sysfs_init() is a core_initcall function that eventually results in a call to kernel_execve, which causes a page fault with a subsequent mmput. If zero_pfn is not initialized by then it may not get cleaned up properly and result in an error: BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:(ptrval) type:MM_ANONPAGES val:1 Here is an analysis of the race as seen on a MIPS device. On this particular MT7621 device (Ubiquiti ER-X), zero_pfn is PFN 0 until initialized, at which point it becomes PFN 5120: 1. wq_sysfs_init calls into kobject_uevent_env at core_initcall: kobject_uevent_env+0x7e4/0x7ec kset_register+0x68/0x88 bus_register+0xdc/0x34c subsys_virtual_register+0x34/0x78 wq_sysfs_init+0x1c/0x4c do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1a8 kernel_init_freeable+0x230/0x2c8 kernel_init+0x10/0x100 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c 2. kobject_uevent_env() calls call_usermodehelper_exec() which executes kernel_execve asynchronously. 3. Memory allocations in kernel_execve cause a page fault, bumping the MM reference counter: add_mm_counter_fast+0xb4/0xc0 handle_mm_fault+0x6e4/0xea0 __get_user_pages.part.78+0x190/0x37c __get_user_pages_remote+0x128/0x360 get_arg_page+0x34/0xa0 copy_string_kernel+0x194/0x2a4 kernel_execve+0x11c/0x298 call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x114/0x194 4. In case zero_pfn has not been initialized yet, zap_pte_range does not decrement the MM_ANONPAGES RSS counter and the BUG message is triggered shortly afterwards when __mmdrop checks the ref counters: __mmdrop+0x98/0x1d0 free_bprm+0x44/0x118 kernel_execve+0x160/0x1d8 call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x114/0x194 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c To avoid races such as described above, initialize init_zero_pfn at early_initcall level. Depending on the architecture, ZERO_PAGE is either constant or gets initialized even earlier, at paging_init, so there is no issue with initializing zero_pfn earlier. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CALCv0x2YqOXEAy2Q=hafjhHCtTHVodChv1qpM=niAXOpqEbt7w@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ilya Lipnitskiy <ilya.lipnitskiy@gmail.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) <zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vladimir Murzin | 18107f8a2d |
arm64: Support execute-only permissions with Enhanced PAN
Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN) allows Privileged Access Never
to be used with Execute-only mappings.
Absence of such support was a reason for
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Linus Torvalds | 002322402d |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "14 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, kasan, gup, selftests, z3fold, kfence, memblock, and highmem), squashfs, ia64, gcov, and mailmap" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: mailmap: update Andrey Konovalov's email address mm/highmem: fix CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP mm: memblock: fix section mismatch warning again kfence: make compatible with kmemleak gcov: fix clang-11+ support ia64: fix format strings for err_inject ia64: mca: allocate early mca with GFP_ATOMIC squashfs: fix xattr id and id lookup sanity checks squashfs: fix inode lookup sanity checks z3fold: prevent reclaim/free race for headless pages selftests/vm: fix out-of-tree build mm/mmu_notifiers: ensure range_end() is paired with range_start() kasan: fix per-page tags for non-page_alloc pages hugetlb_cgroup: fix imbalanced css_get and css_put pair for shared mappings |
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Ira Weiny | 487cfade12 |
mm/highmem: fix CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
The kernel test robot found that __kmap_local_sched_out() was not
correctly skipping the guard pages when DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP was
set.[1] This was due to DEBUG_HIGHMEM check being used.
Change the configuration check to be correct.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210304083825.GB17830@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210318230657.1497881-1-ira.weiny@intel.com
Fixes:
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Marco Elver | 9551158069 |
kfence: make compatible with kmemleak
Because memblock allocations are registered with kmemleak, the KFENCE pool was seen by kmemleak as one large object. Later allocations through kfence_alloc() that were registered with kmemleak via slab_post_alloc_hook() would then overlap and trigger a warning. Therefore, once the pool is initialized, we can remove (free) it from kmemleak again, since it should be treated as allocator-internal and be seen as "free memory". The second problem is that kmemleak is passed the rounded size, and not the originally requested size, which is also the size of KFENCE objects. To avoid kmemleak scanning past the end of an object and trigger a KFENCE out-of-bounds error, fix the size if it is a KFENCE object. For simplicity, to avoid a call to kfence_ksize() in slab_post_alloc_hook() (and avoid new IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK) guard), just call kfence_ksize() in mm/kmemleak.c:create_object(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317084740.3099921-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reported-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Thomas Hebb | 6d679578fe |
z3fold: prevent reclaim/free race for headless pages
Commit |
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Sean Christopherson | c2655835fd |
mm/mmu_notifiers: ensure range_end() is paired with range_start()
If one or more notifiers fails .invalidate_range_start(), invoke
.invalidate_range_end() for "all" notifiers. If there are multiple
notifiers, those that did not fail are expecting _start() and _end() to
be paired, e.g. KVM's mmu_notifier_count would become imbalanced.
Disallow notifiers that can fail _start() from implementing _end() so
that it's unnecessary to either track which notifiers rejected _start(),
or had already succeeded prior to a failed _start().
Note, the existing behavior of calling _start() on all notifiers even
after a previous notifier failed _start() was an unintented "feature".
Make it canon now that the behavior is depended on for correctness.
As of today, the bug is likely benign:
1. The only caller of the non-blocking notifier is OOM kill.
2. The only notifiers that can fail _start() are the i915 and Nouveau
drivers.
3. The only notifiers that utilize _end() are the SGI UV GRU driver
and KVM.
4. The GRU driver will never coincide with the i195/Nouveau drivers.
5. An imbalanced kvm->mmu_notifier_count only causes soft lockup in the
_guest_, and the guest is already doomed due to being an OOM victim.
Fix the bug now to play nice with future usage, e.g. KVM has a
potential use case for blocking memslot updates in KVM while an
invalidation is in-progress, and failure to unblock would result in said
updates being blocked indefinitely and hanging.
Found by inspection. Verified by adding a second notifier in KVM that
periodically returns -EAGAIN on non-blockable ranges, triggering OOM,
and observing that KVM exits with an elevated notifier count.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311180057.1582638-1-seanjc@google.com
Fixes:
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Miaohe Lin | d85aecf284 |
hugetlb_cgroup: fix imbalanced css_get and css_put pair for shared mappings
The current implementation of hugetlb_cgroup for shared mappings could
have different behavior. Consider the following two scenarios:
1.Assume initial css reference count of hugetlb_cgroup is 1:
1.1 Call hugetlb_reserve_pages with from = 1, to = 2. So css reference
count is 2 associated with 1 file_region.
1.2 Call hugetlb_reserve_pages with from = 2, to = 3. So css reference
count is 3 associated with 2 file_region.
1.3 coalesce_file_region will coalesce these two file_regions into
one. So css reference count is 3 associated with 1 file_region
now.
2.Assume initial css reference count of hugetlb_cgroup is 1 again:
2.1 Call hugetlb_reserve_pages with from = 1, to = 3. So css reference
count is 2 associated with 1 file_region.
Therefore, we might have one file_region while holding one or more css
reference counts. This inconsistency could lead to imbalanced css_get()
and css_put() pair. If we do css_put one by one (i.g. hole punch case),
scenario 2 would put one more css reference. If we do css_put all
together (i.g. truncate case), scenario 1 will leak one css reference.
The imbalanced css_get() and css_put() pair would result in a non-zero
reference when we try to destroy the hugetlb cgroup. The hugetlb cgroup
directory is removed __but__ associated resource is not freed. This
might result in OOM or can not create a new hugetlb cgroup in a busy
workload ultimately.
In order to fix this, we have to make sure that one file_region must
hold exactly one css reference. So in coalesce_file_region case, we
should release one css reference before coalescence. Also only put css
reference when the entire file_region is removed.
The last thing to note is that the caller of region_add() will only hold
one reference to h_cg->css for the whole contiguous reservation region.
But this area might be scattered when there are already some
file_regions reside in it. As a result, many file_regions may share only
one h_cg->css reference. In order to ensure that one file_region must
hold exactly one css reference, we should do css_get() for each
file_region and release the reference held by caller when they are done.
[linmiaohe@huawei.com: fix imbalanced css_get and css_put pair for shared mappings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210316023002.53921-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301120540.37076-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes:
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) | e5dbd33218 |
mm/writeback: Add wait_on_page_writeback_killable
This is the killable version of wait_on_page_writeback. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210320054104.1300774-3-willy@infradead.org |
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Yafang Shao | 96b94abc12 |
mm, slub: don't combine pr_err with INFO
It is strange to combine "pr_err" with "INFO", so let's remove the prefix completely. This patch is motivated by David's comment[1]. - before the patch [ 8846.517809] INFO: Slab 0x00000000f42a2c60 objects=33 used=3 fp=0x0000000060d32ca8 flags=0x17ffffc0010200(slab|head) - after the patch [ 6343.396602] Slab 0x000000004382e02b objects=33 used=3 fp=0x000000009ae06ffc flags=0x17ffffc0010200(slab|head) [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/b9c0f2b6-e9b0-0c36-ebdd-2bc684c5a762@redhat.com/#t Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319101246.73513-3-laoar.shao@gmail.com |
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Yafang Shao | 4a8ef190c1 |
mm, slub: use pGp to print page flags
As pGp has been already introduced in printk, we'd better use it to make the output human readable. Before this change, the output is, [ 6155.716018] INFO: Slab 0x000000004027dd4f objects=33 used=3 fp=0x000000008cd1579c flags=0x17ffffc0010200 While after this change, the output is, [ 8846.517809] INFO: Slab 0x00000000f42a2c60 objects=33 used=3 fp=0x0000000060d32ca8 flags=0x17ffffc0010200(slab|head) Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319101246.73513-2-laoar.shao@gmail.com |
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Linus Torvalds | 50eb842fe5 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "28 patches. Subsystems affected by this series: mm (memblock, pagealloc, hugetlb, highmem, kfence, oom-kill, madvise, kasan, userfaultfd, memcg, and zram), core-kernel, kconfig, fork, binfmt, MAINTAINERS, kbuild, and ia64" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (28 commits) zram: fix broken page writeback zram: fix return value on writeback_store mm/memcg: set memcg when splitting page mm/memcg: rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and add nr_pages argument ia64: fix ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_EXIT) sign ia64: fix ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments() for break-based syscalls mm/userfaultfd: fix memory corruption due to writeprotect kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGS kasan, mm: fix crash with HW_TAGS and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC mm/madvise: replace ptrace attach requirement for process_madvise include/linux/sched/mm.h: use rcu_dereference in in_vfork() kfence: fix reports if constant function prefixes exist kfence, slab: fix cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for bulk allocations kfence: fix printk format for ptrdiff_t linux/compiler-clang.h: define HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP* MAINTAINERS: exclude uapi directories in API/ABI section binfmt_misc: fix possible deadlock in bm_register_write mm/highmem.c: fix zero_user_segments() with start > end hugetlb: do early cow when page pinned on src mm mm: use is_cow_mapping() across tree where proper ... |
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Zhou Guanghui | e1baddf847 |
mm/memcg: set memcg when splitting page
As described in the split_page() comment, for the non-compound high order page, the sub-pages must be freed individually. If the memcg of the first page is valid, the tail pages cannot be uncharged when be freed. For example, when alloc_pages_exact is used to allocate 1MB continuous physical memory, 2MB is charged(kmemcg is enabled and __GFP_ACCOUNT is set). When make_alloc_exact free the unused 1MB and free_pages_exact free the applied 1MB, actually, only 4KB(one page) is uncharged. Therefore, the memcg of the tail page needs to be set when splitting a page. Michel: There are at least two explicit users of __GFP_ACCOUNT with alloc_exact_pages added recently. See |
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Zhou Guanghui | be6c8982e4 |
mm/memcg: rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and add nr_pages argument
Rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and explicitly pass in page number argument. In this way, the interface name is more common and can be used by potential users. In addition, the complete info(memcg and flag) of the memcg needs to be set to the tail pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304074053.65527-2-zhouguanghui1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhou Guanghui <zhouguanghui1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Cc: Tianhong Ding <dingtianhong@huawei.com> Cc: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com> Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Nadav Amit | 6ce64428d6 |
mm/userfaultfd: fix memory corruption due to writeprotect
Userfaultfd self-test fails occasionally, indicating a memory corruption. Analyzing this problem indicates that there is a real bug since mmap_lock is only taken for read in mwriteprotect_range() and defers flushes, and since there is insufficient consideration of concurrent deferred TLB flushes in wp_page_copy(). Although the PTE is flushed from the TLBs in wp_page_copy(), this flush takes place after the copy has already been performed, and therefore changes of the page are possible between the time of the copy and the time in which the PTE is flushed. To make matters worse, memory-unprotection using userfaultfd also poses a problem. Although memory unprotection is logically a promotion of PTE permissions, and therefore should not require a TLB flush, the current userrfaultfd code might actually cause a demotion of the architectural PTE permission: when userfaultfd_writeprotect() unprotects memory region, it unintentionally *clears* the RW-bit if it was already set. Note that this unprotecting a PTE that is not write-protected is a valid use-case: the userfaultfd monitor might ask to unprotect a region that holds both write-protected and write-unprotected PTEs. The scenario that happens in selftests/vm/userfaultfd is as follows: cpu0 cpu1 cpu2 ---- ---- ---- [ Writable PTE cached in TLB ] userfaultfd_writeprotect() [ write-*unprotect* ] mwriteprotect_range() mmap_read_lock() change_protection() change_protection_range() ... change_pte_range() [ *clear* “write”-bit ] [ defer TLB flushes ] [ page-fault ] ... wp_page_copy() cow_user_page() [ copy page ] [ write to old page ] ... set_pte_at_notify() A similar scenario can happen: cpu0 cpu1 cpu2 cpu3 ---- ---- ---- ---- [ Writable PTE cached in TLB ] userfaultfd_writeprotect() [ write-protect ] [ deferred TLB flush ] userfaultfd_writeprotect() [ write-unprotect ] [ deferred TLB flush] [ page-fault ] wp_page_copy() cow_user_page() [ copy page ] ... [ write to page ] set_pte_at_notify() This race exists since commit |
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Andrey Konovalov | f9d79e8dce |
kasan, mm: fix crash with HW_TAGS and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Currently, kasan_free_nondeferred_pages()->kasan_free_pages() is called
after debug_pagealloc_unmap_pages(). This causes a crash when
debug_pagealloc is enabled, as HW_TAGS KASAN can't set tags on an
unmapped page.
This patch puts kasan_free_nondeferred_pages() before
debug_pagealloc_unmap_pages() and arch_free_page(), which can also make
the page unavailable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/24cd7db274090f0e5bc3adcdc7399243668e3171.1614987311.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes:
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Suren Baghdasaryan | 96cfe2c0fd |
mm/madvise: replace ptrace attach requirement for process_madvise
process_madvise currently requires ptrace attach capability. PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH gives one process complete control over another process. It effectively removes the security boundary between the two processes (in one direction). Granting ptrace attach capability even to a system process is considered dangerous since it creates an attack surface. This severely limits the usage of this API. The operations process_madvise can perform do not affect the correctness of the operation of the target process; they only affect where the data is physically located (and therefore, how fast it can be accessed). What we want is the ability for one process to influence another process in order to optimize performance across the entire system while leaving the security boundary intact. Replace PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH with a combination of PTRACE_MODE_READ and CAP_SYS_NICE. PTRACE_MODE_READ to prevent leaking ASLR metadata and CAP_SYS_NICE for influencing process performance. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303185807.2160264-1-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.10+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Marco Elver | 0aa41cae92 |
kfence: fix reports if constant function prefixes exist
Some architectures prefix all functions with a constant string ('.' on ppc64). Add ARCH_FUNC_PREFIX, which may optionally be defined in <asm/kfence.h>, so that get_stack_skipnr() can work properly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f036c53d-7e81-763c-47f4-6024c6c5f058@csgroup.eu Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304144000.1148590-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Marco Elver | df3ae2c994 |
kfence, slab: fix cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for bulk allocations
cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() performs checks on an object, including adjusting the returned pointer. None of this should apply to KFENCE objects. While for non-bulk allocations, the checks are skipped when we allocate via KFENCE, for bulk allocations cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() is called via cache_alloc_debugcheck_after_bulk(). Fix it by skipping cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for KFENCE objects. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304205256.2162309-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Marco Elver | 702b16d724 |
kfence: fix printk format for ptrdiff_t
Use %td for ptrdiff_t. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3abbe4c9-16ad-c168-a90f-087978ccd8f7@csgroup.eu Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303121157.3430807-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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OGAWA Hirofumi | 184cee516f |
mm/highmem.c: fix zero_user_segments() with start > end
zero_user_segments() is used from __block_write_begin_int(), for example
like the following
zero_user_segments(page, 4096, 1024, 512, 918)
But new the zero_user_segments() implementation for for HIGHMEM +
TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE doesn't handle "start > end" case correctly, and hits
BUG_ON(). (we can fix __block_write_begin_int() instead though, it is the
old and multiple usage)
Also it calls kmap_atomic() unnecessarily while start == end == 0.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87v9ab60r4.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp
Fixes:
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Peter Xu | 4eae4efa2c |
hugetlb: do early cow when page pinned on src mm
This is the last missing piece of the COW-during-fork effort when there're pinned pages found. One can reference |
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Peter Xu | ca6eb14d64 |
mm: use is_cow_mapping() across tree where proper
After is_cow_mapping() is exported in mm.h, replace some manual checks elsewhere throughout the tree but start to use the new helper. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-5-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com> Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Peter Xu | 97a7e4733b |
mm: introduce page_needs_cow_for_dma() for deciding whether cow
We've got quite a few places (pte, pmd, pud) that explicitly checked against whether we should break the cow right now during fork(). It's easier to provide a helper, especially before we work the same thing on hugetlbfs. Since we'll reference is_cow_mapping() in mm.h, move it there too. Actually it suites mm.h more since internal.h is mm/ only, but mm.h is exported to the whole kernel. With that we should expect another patch to use is_cow_mapping() whenever we can across the kernel since we do use it quite a lot but it's always done with raw code against VM_* flags. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com> Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com> Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Peter Xu | ca7e0457ef |
hugetlb: break earlier in add_reservation_in_range() when we can
All the regions maintained in hugetlb reserved map is inclusive on "from" but exclusive on "to". We can break earlier even if rg->from==t because it already means no possible intersection. This does not need a Fixes in all cases because when it happens (rg->from==t) we'll not break out of the loop while we should, however the next thing we'd do is still add the last file_region we'd need and quit the loop in the next round. So this change is not a bugfix (since the old code should still run okay iiuc), but we'd better still touch it up to make it logically sane. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-3-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com> Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com> Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Peter Xu | 2103cf9c3f |
hugetlb: dedup the code to add a new file_region
Patch series "mm/hugetlb: Early cow on fork, and a few cleanups", v5. As reported by Gal [1], we still miss the code clip to handle early cow for hugetlb case, which is true. Again, it still feels odd to fork() after using a few huge pages, especially if they're privately mapped to me.. However I do agree with Gal and Jason in that we should still have that since that'll complete the early cow on fork effort at least, and it'll still fix issues where buffers are not well under control and not easy to apply MADV_DONTFORK. The first two patches (1-2) are some cleanups I noticed when reading into the hugetlb reserve map code. I think it's good to have but they're not necessary for fixing the fork issue. The last two patches (3-4) are the real fix. I tested this with a fork() after some vfio-pci assignment, so I'm pretty sure the page copy path could trigger well (page will be accounted right after the fork()), but I didn't do data check since the card I assigned is some random nic. https://github.com/xzpeter/linux/tree/fork-cow-pin-huge [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/27564187-4a08-f187-5a84-3df50009f6ca@amazon.com/ Introduce hugetlb_resv_map_add() helper to add a new file_region rather than duplication the similar code twice in add_reservation_in_range(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-1-peterx@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-2-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com> Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport | 0740a50b9b |
mm/page_alloc.c: refactor initialization of struct page for holes in memory layout
There could be struct pages that are not backed by actual physical memory. This can happen when the actual memory bank is not a multiple of SECTION_SIZE or when an architecture does not register memory holes reserved by the firmware as memblock.memory. Such pages are currently initialized using init_unavailable_mem() function that iterates through PFNs in holes in memblock.memory and if there is a struct page corresponding to a PFN, the fields of this page are set to default values and it is marked as Reserved. init_unavailable_mem() does not take into account zone and node the page belongs to and sets both zone and node links in struct page to zero. Before commit |