This commit causes both kvm-find-errors.sh and kvm-recheck.sh to provide
an exit status based on whether or not errors were located. In the
case of kvm-recheck.sh, this will be the error status of the last run.
This change allows these commands to be used in scripting and Makefiles
to automatically report failed rcutorture runs.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
jitter.sh currently does not add CPU0 to the list of CPUs for adding of
jitter. Let us add it to this list even when it is not hot-pluggable.
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
The rcutorture jitter.sh script selects a random CPU but does not check
if it is offline or online. This leads to taskset errors many times. On
my machine, hyper threading is disabled so half the cores are offline
causing taskset errors a lot of times. Let us fix this by checking from
only the online CPUs on the system.
Cc: rcu@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
The scripting must supply the CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE Kconfig option
so that kbuild can find the desired initrd, but the configcheck.sh
script gets confused by this option because it takes a string instead
of the expected y/n/m. This causes checkconfig.sh to complain about
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE in the torture-test output (though not in the
summary). As more people use rcutorture, the resulting confusion is
an increasing concern.
This commit therefore suppresses this false-positive warning by filtering
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE from within the checkconfig.sh script.
Reported-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Replace the license boiler plate with a SPDX license identifier.
While in the area, update an email address and add copyright notices.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
As suggested by Ingo, this header file might benefit other tools than
just rcutorture. For now it's quite limited, but is easy to extend, so
exposing it into tools/include/nolibc/ will make it much easier to
adopt by other tools.
The mkinitrd.sh script in rcutorture was updated to use this new location.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Ingo rightfully asked for a bit more documentation in the nolibc header,
so this patch adds some explanation about its purpose, how it's made, and
how to use it.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
A few macros had their rightmost backslash misaligned, and the pollfd
struct definition resisted the previous code reindent. Nothing else
changed.
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
A last-minute checkpatch cleanup caused most of list of clobbered
registers to be lost in the MIPS syscall definition. Although this code
is not yet used on MIPS, it is nevertheless better to fix it before it
does get used.
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Why a Bourne-shell "for" loop? And why 192 instances of "a"? This commit
adds a shell comment to present the answer to these mysteries. It also
uses a series of factor-of-four Bourne-shell assignments to make it
easy to see how many instances there are, replacing the earlier wall of
'a' characters.
Reported-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
[ paulmck: Fix wrong-variable bugs noted by Andrea Parri. ]
This reduces the size of the init executable from ~800 kB to ~800 bytes
on x86_64. This is only implemented for x86_64, i386, arm and arm64.
Others not tested.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This is a definition of the most common syscalls needed in minimalist
init executables, allowing to statically build them with no external
dependencies. It is sufficient in its current form to build rcutorture's
init on x86_64, i386, arm, and arm64. Others have not been ported or
tested. Updates may be found here :
http://git.formilux.org/?p=people/willy/nolibc.git
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
If the build fails, we can end up with an empty initrd directory which
prevents the build script from operating again. Better rely on the
resulting init executable instead.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Strip using -s on the compiler command line instead of calling the "strip"
utility as the latter isn't necessarily compatible with the target arch.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This adds the CROSS_COMPILE environment to the initrd.sh script's
gcc command to enable cross compilation.
Reported-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, the initrd/init script and executable remain blocked almost
all the time. However, it is necessary to test nohz_full userspace
execution, which both variants of initrd/init fail to do. This commit
therefore causes initrd/init to spend about a millisecond per second
executing in userspace.
Reported-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The support for creating initrd directories using dracut is a great
improvement over having to always hand-create them, it is a bit annoying
to have to install some otherwise irrelevant package just to be able to
run rcutorture. This commit therefore adds support for creating initrd
directories on systems innocent of dracut. You do need gcc, but then
again you need that to build the kernel (or to build llvm) in any case.
The idea is to create an initrd directory containing nothing but a
statically linked binary having a for-loop over a long-term sleep().
The result is a Linux kernel with almost no userspace: even the
time-honored /dev, /lib, /tmp, and /usr directories are gone. In fact,
the only directory present is "/", but only because I don't know how to
get rid of it, at least short of not having an initrd in the first place.
Although statically linked binaries are much maligned, and rightly so,
their disadvantages seem to be irrelevant for this particular use case.
From https://www.akkadia.org/drepper/no_static_linking.html:
1. Fixes are difficult to apply to hordes of widely scattered
statically linked binaries. But in this case, there is only one
binary, but there would otherwise be no fewer than four libraries.
2. Security measures like local address randomization cannot be used.
Prudence prevents me from asserting that it is impossible to
base a remote attack on a networking-free rcutorture instance.
Nevertheless, bonus points to the first person who comes up with
such an attack!
3. More efficient use of physical memory. Not in this case, given
that libc is 1.8MB and the statically linked binary "only" 800K.
4. Features such as locales, name service switch (NSS),
internationalized domain names (IDN) tool, and so on require
dynamic linking. Bonus points to the first person coming up
with a valid rcutorture use case requiring these features in
its initrd.
5. Accidental violations of (L)GPL. Actually, this change actually
helps -avoid- such violations by reducing the temptation to
pass around tarballs of rcutorture-ready initrd directories.
After all, the rcutorture scripts automatically create an initrd
directory for you, so why bother with the tarballs?
6. Tools and hacks like ltrace, LD_PRELOAD, LD_PROFILE, and LD_AUDIT
don't work. Again, bonus points to the first person coming up
with a valid rcutorture use case requiring these features in
its initrd.
Nevertheless, the script will use dracut if available, and will create the
statically linked binary only when dracut are missing. Those preferring
the smaller initrd directory resulting from the statically linked binary
(like me) are free to hand-edit mkinitrd.sh to remove the code using
dracut. ;-)
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The rcutorture scripts currently expect the user to create the
tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/initrd directory. Should the user
fail to do this, the kernel build will fail with obscure and confusing
error messages. This commit therefore adds explicit checks for the
tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/initrd directory, and if not present,
creates one on systems on which dracut is installed. If this directory
could not be created, a less obscure error message is emitted and the
test is aborted.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Connor Shu <Connor.Shu@ibm.com>
[ paulmck: Adapt the script to fit into the rcutorture framework and
severely abbreviate the initrd/init script. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The old approach placed all the build products into the b* directories,
which meant that some of these build products needed to be copied to
the proper directory in the res hierarchy. The new approach leaves
things like .config and the .o files in the b1 directory, but directs
build output and diagnostics directly to the proper directory in the
res hierarchy. Unfortunately, one of the copies was still carried out,
which could (and sometimes did) overwrite the build output and diagnostics
with obsolete output remaining in the b1 directory.
This commit therefore removes the offending "cp" command.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Although warnings about close calls are printed by kvm-recheck.sh,
kvm-find-errors.sh currently ignores them. This could easily result
in someone failing to investigate close calls, so this commit makes
them visible to kvm-find-errors.sh.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The torture scripting currently builds each kernel from a set of parallel
runs in its own build directory. This can waste quite a bit of space when
running large numbers of concurrent scenarios, and pointlessly given that
the builds are run sequentially (albeit with a largish -j number passed to
"make"). This commit therefore places all build-command output in the
results directory, then does all builds in a single "b1" build directory.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, kvm-find-errors.sh looks only for build errors ("error:"),
so this commit makes it also locate build warnings ("warning:").
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
With the addition of the end-of-test state, it is not uncommon for the
kvm.sh summary lines to overflow 80 characters. This commit therefore
applies abbreviations in order to make the line fit into 80 characters
with high probability.
And yes, I did make heavy use of punched cards back in the day, so 80
columns it is for my xterms! ;-)
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
This commit adds the end-of-test test, if present in the console output,
to the kvm.sh test summary that is printed by kvm-recheck.sh. Note that
this only applies to rcutorture console output.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
The rcutorture scripting scans the console output twice, once to look
for various sorts of hangs and again to find warnings and panics.
Unfortunately, only the output of the second scan gets written to the
console.log.diags file, which can cause hangs to be overlooked.
This commit therefore folds the parse-torture.sh script (which looks
for hangs) into the parse-console.sh script (which looks for warnings
and panics). This allows both types of failure information to be
added to console.log.diags, while still reliably removing this file
when it proves to be empty.
This also fixes a long-standing bug where rcuperf log files would
unconditionally complain about a hang.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
This commit adds a script that allows viewing the build and/or
console output from failed rcutorture, locktorture, or rcuperf runs.
This replaces a time-honored but inefficient manual procedure that uses
cut and paste.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
The rcuperf trace-event processing counted every "done" trace event
as a piggyback, which is incorrect because the task that started the
grace period didn't piggyback at all. This commit fixes this problem
by recording the task that started a given grace period and ignoring
that task's "done" record for that grace period.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The rcuperf event-trace processing assumes that expedited grace periods
start and end on the same task, an assumption that was violated by moving
expedited grace-period processing to workqueues. This commit removes
this now-fallacious assumption from rcuperf's event-trace processing.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The purpose of jitter is to expose concurrency bugs due to invalid
assumptions about forward progress. There is usually little point
in jitter when measuring performance. This commit therefore defaults
jitter off when running rcuperf. You can override this by specifying
the kvm.sh "--jitter" argument -after- the "--torture rcuperf"
argument. No idea why you would want this, but if you do, that is
how you do it.
One example of a conccurrency bug that this jitter might expose is one
in which the developer assumed that a given short region of code would be
guaranteed to execute within some short time limit. Such assumptions are
invalid in virtualized environments because the hupervisor can preempt
the guest OS at any point, even when the guest OS thinks that it has
disabled interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The 512 megabyte memory size has served quite well, but more memory
is required when using large trace buffers on large systems. This
commit therefore adds a --memory argument to the kvm.sh script, which
allows the memory size to be specified on the command line, for example,
"--memory 768", --memory 800M", or "--memory 2G".
Reported-by: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit adds support of the qemu command qemu-system-aarch64
to rcutorture.
Signed-off-by: Lihao Liang <lianglihao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The kvm.sh header comment is a bit of a relic, so this commit brings
it up to date.
Reported-by: Lihao Liang <lianglihao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Check for build-directory existence and write permissions are provided in
both 'kvm-test-1-run.sh' an 'kvm-build.sh'. Because the 'kvm-build.sh'
is dependent on 'kvm-test-1-run.sh' ('kvm-build.sh' uses variables that
defined from its caller.), these checks are unnecessarily duplicated.
This commit therefore removes the check in from the 'kvm-build.sh' script.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Inclusions of 'functions.sh' from 'kvm-test-1-run.sh' and
'kvm-recheck*.sh' use its absolute path. Because the directory containing
'functions.sh' is already in PATH, the full path is unnecessary. This
commit therefore simplifies the inclusions to use the short relative path.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Both the 'kvm.sh' and 'kvm-test-1-run.sh' scripts log messages by printing
the message to 'stdout' and then also printing it into the log file.
Generation of the message thus occurs twice, once for 'stdout' and once
for the log file. Moreover, many of the messages contain 'date' output,
which results in date being invoked twice (once for stdout print, once
for log file write). As a result, the date information in stdout and
log file can differ, which could cause confusion.
This commit therefore simplifies the logging procedure by using 'tee'.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The kvm-recheck-(lock|rcu|rcuperf).sh scripts check whether the
user-specified results directory exists. If not, it prints out error
message that says the specified directory is unreadable. To make the
message more precise, this commit adds a readability check.
Fixes: 2193e1604e ("rcutorture: Abstract kvm-recheck.sh")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The 'kvm.sh' rcutorture script requires that it be invoked from the top
of Linux-kernel source tree. It is just a subtle restriction, but users
using it for the first time could forget the restriction and be confused.
Moreover, it makes commands a little longer, which can be frustrating.
This commit therefore lets users invoke the script from any location.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The '--qemu-args' option's help text is wrongly copied from '--qemu-cmd'
option and its argument type description message format is inconsistent
with other arguments. This commit fixes the usage and type messages to
be consistent with others.
Fixes: e9ce640001 ("rcutorture: Add --qemu-args argument to kvm.sh")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The variable `alldone` is defined but not used within an awk script.
This commit therefore removes it.
Fixes:53954671033d ("rcutorture: Do better bin packing")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The 'config2frag.sh' script is not used, so this commit removes it.
Fixes: c87b9c601a ("rcutorture: Add KVM-based test framework")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The 'configinit.sh' script checks the format of optional argument for the
build directory, printing an error message if the format is not valid.
However, the error message uses the wrong variable, indicating an empty
string even though the user entered a non-empty (but erroneous) string.
This commit fixes the script to use the correct variable.
Fixes: c87b9c601a ("rcutorture: Add KVM-based test framework")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Because %p prints "(null)" and %pK prints "0000000000000000" or (on
32-bit systems) "00000000", this commit adjusts torture-test scripting
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Both rcutorture and locktorture currently place temporary files in /tmp,
in keeping with decades-long tradition. However, sometimes it is useful
to specify an alternative temporary directory, for example, for space
or performance reasons. This commit therefore causes the torture-test
scripting to use the path specified in the TMPDIR environment variable,
or to fall back to traditional /tmp if this variable is not set.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The maxcpus= kernel boot parameter limits the number of CPUs brought
online at boot time, but it does nothing to prevent additional CPUs
from being brought up later. Placing a hard cap on the total number
of CPUs is instead the job of the nr_cpus= boot parameter. This commit
therefore switches the configfrag_boot_cpus() shell function from maxcpus=
to nr_cpus=. This commit also adds a nr_cpus=43 kernel parameter to RCU's
TREE01 test scenario, but retains the maxcpus=8 kernel parameter in order
to test the ability of RCU expedited grace periods to handle new CPUs
coming online for the first time during grace-period initialization.
Finally, this commit makes the torture scheduling allow maxcpus= to
override other means of specifying the number of CPUs to allow for.
This last works because the torture kernel modules size their workloads
based on the number of CPUs present at the start of the test, not the
ultimate number of CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, rcutorture groups runs in batches, building each scenario in
a given batch, then invoking qemu to run all the kernels in the batch.
Of course, if a given scenario's kernel fails to build, there is no qemu
run for that scenario. And if all of the kernels in a given batch fail
to build, there are no runs, and rcutorture immediately starts on the
next batch.
But not if --jitter has been specified, which it is by default. In this
case, the jitter scripts are started unconditionally, and rcutorture
waits for them to complete, even though there are no kernels to run.
This commit therefore checks for this situation, and refuses to start
jitter unless at least one of the kernels in the batch built successfully.
This saves substantial time when all scenarios' kernels fail to build,
particularly if a long --duration was specified.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, testing a variant of an existing scenario requires editing
that scenario's file or creating a new scenario file. This is messy
and error prone with respect to changes to scenarios.
This commit therefore adds a --kconfig argument to kvm.sh, so that
'--kconfig "CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=n" will override those
two Kconfig options. In addition, there is now clear precedence:
the config fragment overrides CFcommon, and the --kconfig argument
overrides both.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, when running from a git archive, the testid.txt file contains
only the branch name, the output of "git status", and the SHA-1 of
the current HEAD. This is useful, but does not uniquely identify the
source code that was built. This commit therefore adds the output of
"git diff HEAD", which means that if two testid.txt files compare equal,
they correspond to exactly the same source code. Give or take the
possibility of SHA-1 collisions, that is. ;-)
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The rcutorture scripting handles the CONFIG_*_TORTURE_TEST Kconfig
options specially, and therefore greps them out of the Kconfig-fragment
files. Unfortunately, a poor choice of grep pattern means that the
CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_CLEANUP, CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_INIT,
and CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_PREINIT Kconfig options are also grepped
out, preventing rcutorture from using them. This commit therefore fixes
the offending grep pattern to focus only on the CONFIG_*_TORTURE_TEST
Kconfig options.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Kconfig "select" clauses can defeat Kconfig-fragment file attempts to
clear a given Kconfig variable, and dependencies can defeat attempts to
set a given Kconfig variable. Because "select" clauses and dependencies
can be added at any time, there needs to be a way to verify that the
Kconfig-fragment file's requests were honored. And there is, except
that it is buggy. This commit therefore provides the needed fix.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, the rcutorture scripting will give an error message if
running a duplicate scenario that happens also to have a non-existent
build directory (b1, b2, ... in the rcutorture directory). Worse yet, if
the build directory has already been created and used for a real build,
the script will silently grab the wrong Kconfig fragment, which could
cause confusion to the poor sap (me) analyzing old test results. At
least the actual test runs correctly...
This commit therefore accesses the Kconfig fragment from the results
directory corresponding to the first of the duplicate scenarios, for
which a build was actually carried out. This prevents both the messages
and at least one form of later confusion.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, if the --jitter flag specifies jitter for a --build-only
run, the system will obediently build a kernel, refuse to launch it,
launch the requested number of jitter processes, and wait for the
specified kernel run time, which defaults to 30 minutes. This is
of course quite pointless.
This commit therefore disables jitter on build-only runs.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
This commit enables jitter by default. It may be manually disabled
by passing "--jitter 0" to kvm.sh.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Because recent testing shows that "-soundhw pcspkr" is no longer required
in the kernel boot arguments, this commit drops this qemu argument.
Reported-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Do not restrict the cpu type to POWER7 for QEMU as we have POWER8 now.
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The option "-soundhw pcspk" gives me a error on PPC as follow:
qemu-system-ppc64: ISA bus not available for pcspk
This means this option doesn't work on ppc by default. So simply make
this an x86-specific option via identify_qemu_args().
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The vmlinux image is available for all the architectures, and suitable
for running a KVM guest by QEMU, besides, we used to copy the vmlinux
to $resdir anyway. Therefore it makes sense to use it as the fallback
kernel image for rcutorture KVM tests.
This patch makes identify_boot_image() return vmlinux if
${TORTURE_BOOT_IMAGE} is not set on non-x86 architectures, also fixes
several places that hard-code "bzImage" as $KERNEL.
This also fixes a problem that PPC doesn't have a bzImage file as build
results.
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit adds a string of the form "Starves: 10" to the summary
line for error conditions found in the console output.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit avoids killing qemu if a trace dump is making progress
or if console log output is continuing and the console log timestamp
does not exceed the total plus grace period.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, if the user specifies multiple runs of a given test
configuration, the scripting does multiple kernel builds. This wastes
both time and disk space, so this commit makes the scripting use the
first build for all runs of a given test configuration.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit adds a --jitter OS-jitter capability to expose bugs based
on no-delay assumptions.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit converts test duration from minutes to seconds early on
in order to prepare for upcoming OS-jitter-injection changes.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The current hang-check machinery in the rcutorture scripts uses "$!" of
a parenthesized bash statement to capture the pid. Unfortunately, this
captures not qemu's pid, but rather that of its parent that implements
the parenthesized statement. This commit therefore adjusts things so as
to capture qemu's actual pid, which then allows the script to actually
kill qemu in event of a kernel hang.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The rcuperf event-trace data is more accurate than are the rcuperf
printk()s because locking keeps things ordered. This commit therefore
parses and analyzes this event-trace data if present, and falls back on
the printk()s otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit adds a line giving the number of grace periods, the number
of batches, and the ratio. The larger the ratio, the greater the
batching efficiency.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit adds the scripting changes to add support for the shiny
new rcuperf kernel module.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The current scripts parse console output only for cases where one CPU
detect a stall on some other CPU or task. This commit therefore adds
checks for self-detected stalls.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, an error-free run produces an empty console.log.diags file.
This can be annoying when using "vi */console.log.diags" to see a full
summary of the errors. This commit therefore removes any empty files
during the analysis process.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit adds checks for rcutorture writer starvation, so that
instances will be added to the test summary.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, the console output files ("console.log") are placed in the
build directory initially, then copied to the results directory.
One problem with this is if a qemu refuses to die in a timely fashion
after a kernel hang, it will continue to write after the next qemu
starts up, resulting in confusing output from the old instance of
qemu. This commit prevents such confusion by placing the console.log
files into the results directory to begin with, so that a given instance
of qemu is always writing only to its own console.log file.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Currently, the scripts print a list of warning/bug indicators from the
console.log file. This works well if there are only a few warnings or
bugs, but can be quite annoying if there is a large number. This commit
therefore prints a summary listing the number of each type of warning/bug
indicator, but only if there is at least one such indicator. The full
list is stored in the results directory at console.log.diags, which
makes it easier to find the warning/bugs in the full console.log.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
The default test grace period of two minutes is insufficient in some
cases and excessive in others. This commit therefore increases the
default to three minutes, but also adds a --shutdown-grace parameter
to allow the default to be overridden.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Currently, the scripts print "----Start batch" at the beginning of each
batch, which does serve as a good visual delimiter between batches.
Unfortunately, if there are a lot of batches, it is hard to quickly
estimate test runtime from the output of "--dryrun sched". This commit
therefore adds a batch number, so that the beginning-of-batch output
looks like this "----Start batch 10" for the tenth batch.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
This commit allows --bootarg instead of --bootargs, --config instead of
--configs, and --qemu-arg instead of --qemu-args. For those cases where
a native English speaker might auto-correct the argument to be incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Although it is currently possible to run the same test in parallel,
'--config "TINY01 TINY01 TINY01"' can get a bit verbose, especially
if you want to run 48 instances of TINY01 in parallel. This commit
therefore allows prefixing the Kconfig fragment with a repeat count,
for example, '--config "48*TINY01"' to run 48 instances in parallel.
At least assuming that you have 48 CPUs and also gave '--cpus 48'.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
The current rcutorture scripting fails to dump out errors from
"make oldconfig", so this commit addresses this issue.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
A system misconfiguration that prevents qemu from running at all (for
example, a missing dynamically linked library) will keep the console.log
file from the previous run. This can fool the developer into thinking
that this failed run actually completed correctly. This commit therefore
overwrites the console.log file just before launching qemu.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
More recent qemu implementations really want "-enable-kvm", and the
"-soundhw pcspk" makes the script a bit less dependent on odd audio
libraries being installed. This commit therefore adds both to the
default qemu command line.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The mpstat command recently added the %gnice column, which messes up
the cpu2use.sh script's idle-CPU calculations. This commit therefore
uses $NF instead of $12 to select the last (%idle) column.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Normal rcutorture checking overestimates grace periods somewhat due to
the fact that there is a delay from a grace-period request until the
start of the corresponding grace period and another delay from the end
of that grace period to notification of the requestor. This means that
rcutorture's detection of RCU bugs is less sensitive than it might be.
It turns out that rcutorture also checks the underlying grace-period
"completed" counter (displayed in Reader Batch output), which in theory
allows rcutorture to do exact checks. In practice, memory misordering
(by both compiler and CPU) can result in false positives. However,
experience on x86 shows that these false positives are quite rare,
occurring less than one time per 1,000 hours of testing. This commit
therefore does the exact checking, giving a warning if any Reader Batch
blows happen, and flagging an error if they happen more often than
once every three hours in long tests.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The current rcutorture scripting checks for actual stalls (via the "Call
Trace:" check), but fails to spot the case where a stall ends just as it
is being detected. This commit therefore adds a check for this case.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Now that we have removed configs based on kernel version, we can also remove the
kversion parameter in kvm.sh.
Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The rcutorture scripts create a qemu-cmd script containing the actual
qemu command. However, this command references the build directory,
which will be overwritten by later builds. This commit therefore runs
the kernel out of the results directory so that less hand-editing is
required to re-run a previous test.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
When starting a new torture run while an old one is still running, both
qemu processes can be outputting to the same console.out file. This can
cause quite a bit of confusion, so this commit checks for this situation,
which is normally indicated by nul bytes in the console output. Yes,
if your new run uses up an exact number of blocks of the file, this
check will be ineffective, but the odds are not bad.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Setting CONFIG_MAXSMP=y causes cpumasks to be moved offstack, which
introduces the possibility of NULL cpumask_var_t pointers. This commit
therefore enables CONFIG_MAXSMP=y in TREE01 to increase test coverage.
However, because CONFIG_MAXSMP=y implies 8192 CPUs, we need to use
the maxcpus= boot parameter to limit the number of CPUs to something
reasonable, which in turn requires updating the scripts to handle this.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
This commit sets the executable bit on test scripts config2frag.sh
and kvm.sh. Since #!/bin/bash is set in all the scripts, this commit
also drops it from all usage lines because the scripts can now all be
invoked directly.
Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Some of the scripts encode a default /bin/sh shell. On systems which use
dash as default shell, these scripts fail as they are bash scripts. I
encountered this while testing the sprintf() changes on a Debian system
where dash is the default shell.
This commit changes all such uses to use bash explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently the post-processing complains about the lack of rcutorture
output when --buildonly is set and also emits misleading messages about
kernels being started and finishing. This commit suppresses these
complaints and messages.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The CFcommon file must now be present, which makes using the current
scripts against old kernel versions cumbersome. This commit therefore
makes the CFcommon file be optional, so that old kernel versions can be
used with current torture scripts.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The current scripting only keeps track of the git SHA-1 of the current
HEAD. This can cause confusion in cases where testing ran in a git
tree where changes had not yet been checked in. This commit therefore
also records the output of "git diff HEAD" to provide the information
needed to reconstruct the source tree that was tested.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
The kvm-test-1-run.sh currently counts "sleep 1" commands to detect
hangs. This can fail spectacularly on busy systems, where "sleep 1"
might take far longer than one second to complete. This commit
therefore changes hang detection to use elapsed time measurements.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
The reaction of kvm-recheck.sh is obscure at best, and easy to miss
completely. This commit therefore prints "BUG: Build failed" in the
summary at the end of a run. This commit also adds the line of dashes
in cases where performance info is not available, and also avoids
printing nonsense diagnostics in cases where some of the normal test
output is not available. In addition, this commit saves off the .config
file even when the build fails.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, the scripts hard-code arch/x86/boot/bzImage, which does not
work well for other architectures. This commit therefore provides a
identify_boot_image function that selects the correct bzImage location
relative to the top of the Linux source tree. This commit also adds a
--bootimage argument that allows selecting some other file, for example,
"vmlinux".
This change requires that the definition of the QEMU variable be
computed earlier in order to identify where to look for the boot image
when it comes time to copy it to the results directory.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
This commit applies quotes to permit multi-word --qemu-args and
--bootargs arguments.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
The current script does record qemu diagnostics, but the user has to
know where to look for them. This commit therefore puts them into the
Warnings file so that kvm-recheck.sh will display them. This change is
especially useful if you are in the habit of killing the qemu process
when you realize that you messed something up, but then later on wonder
why the process terminated early.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
In a normal torture-test run, the script inherits its environment
variables, but this does not work when producing a script that is
to run later. Therefore, definitions and exports are prepended to
a dryrun script but not to a script that is run immediately. This
commit reconciles this by placing definitions and exports at the
beginning of the script in both cases.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Conflicts:
tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh
The scripts produced by kvm.sh's "--dryrun script" argument were intended
for debugging rather than to run, but it is easier to debug if the script
output matches exactly what is run. This commit therefore makes this
script runnable.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>