The recent rework that makes btrfs' remap_file_range operation use the
generic helper generic_remap_file_range_prep() introduced a race between
relocation and reflinking (for both cloning and deduplication) the file
extents between the source and destination inodes.
This happens because we no longer lock the source range anymore, and we do
not lock it anymore because we wait for direct IO writes and writeback to
complete early on the code path right after locking the inodes, which
guarantees no other file operations interfere with the reflinking. However
there is one exception which is relocation, since it replaces the byte
number of file extents items in the fs tree after locking the range the
file extent items represent. This is a problem because after finding each
file extent to clone in the fs tree, the reflink process copies the file
extent item into a local buffer, releases the search path, inserts new
file extent items in the destination range and then increments the
reference count for the extent mentioned in the file extent item that it
previously copied to the buffer. If right after copying the file extent
item into the buffer and releasing the path the relocation process
updates the file extent item to point to the new extent, the reflink
process ends up creating a delayed reference to increment the reference
count of the old extent, for which the relocation process already created
a delayed reference to drop it. This results in failure to run delayed
references because we will attempt to increment the count of a reference
that was already dropped. This is illustrated by the following diagram:
CPU 1 CPU 2
relocation is running
btrfs_clone_files()
btrfs_clone()
--> finds extent item
in source range
point to extent
at bytenr X
--> copies it into a
local buffer
--> releases path
replace_file_extents()
--> successfully locks the
range represented by
the file extent item
--> replaces disk_bytenr
field in the file
extent item with some
other value Y
--> creates delayed reference
to increment reference
count for extent at
bytenr Y
--> creates delayed reference
to drop the extent at
bytenr X
--> starts transaction
--> creates delayed
reference to
increment extent
at bytenr X
<delayed references are run, due to a transaction
commit for example, and the transaction is aborted
with -EIO because we attempt to increment reference
count for the extent at bytenr X after we freed it>
When this race is hit the running transaction ends up getting aborted with
an -EIO error and a trace like the following is produced:
[ 4382.553858] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3648 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:1552 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556293] CPU: 2 PID: 3648 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.20.0-rc6-btrfs-next-41 #1
[ 4382.556294] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 4382.556308] RIP: 0010:lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556310] RSP: 0018:ffffac784408f738 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 4382.556311] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8980673c3a48 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556312] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.556312] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556313] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff897f40000000 R12: 0000000000001000
[ 4382.556313] R13: 00000000c224f000 R14: ffff89805de9bd40 R15: ffff8980453f4548
[ 4382.556315] FS: 00007f5e759178c0(0000) GS:ffff89807b300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4382.563130] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4382.563562] CR2: 00007f2e9789fcbc CR3: 0000000120512001 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 4382.564005] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.564451] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4382.564887] Call Trace:
[ 4382.565343] insert_inline_extent_backref+0x55/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.565796] __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.60+0x88/0x260 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566249] ? __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x93/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566702] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa22/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567162] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x7e/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567623] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x50/0x9c0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.568112] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.568557] ? block_rsv_release_bytes+0x14e/0x410 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569006] create_subvol+0x3c8/0x830 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569461] ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569906] btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.570383] ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0xe/0x60
[ 4382.570822] ? __sb_start_write+0xd4/0x1c0
[ 4382.571262] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50
[ 4382.571712] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x117/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.572155] ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0x90
[ 4382.572602] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x66/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573052] btrfs_ioctl+0x7c1/0x30e0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573502] ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x8b/0x570
[ 4382.573946] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[ 4382.574379] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.574803] ? __handle_mm_fault+0xf29/0x12d0
[ 4382.575215] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.575622] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
[ 4382.576020] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.576405] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[ 4382.576776] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 4382.577137] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
[ 4382.577488] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
(...)
[ 4382.578837] RSP: 002b:00007ffe04bf64c8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[ 4382.579174] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005564136f3050 RCX: 00007f5e74724dd7
[ 4382.579505] RDX: 00007ffe04bf64d0 RSI: 000000005000940e RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 4382.579848] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000044
[ 4382.580164] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00005564136f3010
[ 4382.580477] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00005564136f3035 R15: 00005564136f3050
[ 4382.580792] irq event stamp: 0
[ 4382.581106] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null)
[ 4382.581441] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.581772] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.582095] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null)
[ 4382.582413] ---[ end trace d3c188e3e9367382 ]---
[ 4382.623855] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2981: errno=-5 IO failure
[ 4382.624295] BTRFS info (device sdc): forced readonly
Fix this by locking the source range before searching for the file extent
items in the fs tree, since the relocation process will try to lock the
range a file extent item represents before updating it with the new extent
location.
Fixes: 34a28e3d77 ("Btrfs: use generic_remap_file_range_prep() for cloning and deduplication")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The recent rework that makes btrfs' remap_file_range operation use the
generic helper generic_remap_file_range_prep() introduced a race between
writeback and cloning a range that covers the eof extent of the source
file into a destination offset that is greater then the same file's size.
This happens because we now wait for writeback to complete before doing
the truncation of the eof block, while previously we did the truncation
and then waited for writeback to complete. This leads to a race between
writeback of the truncated block and cloning the file extents in the
source range, because we copy each file extent item we find in the fs
root into a buffer, then release the path and then increment the reference
count for the extent referred in that file extent item we copied, which
can no longer exist if writeback of the truncated eof block completes
after we copied the file extent item into the buffer and before we
incremented the reference count. This is illustrated by the following
diagram:
CPU 1 CPU 2
btrfs_clone_files()
btrfs_cont_expand()
btrfs_truncate_block()
--> zeroes part of the
page containg eof,
marking it for
delalloc
btrfs_clone()
--> finds extent item
covering eof,
points to extent
at bytenr X
--> copies it into a
local buffer
--> releases path
writeback starts
btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
insert_reserved_file_extent()
__btrfs_drop_extents()
--> creates delayed
reference to drop
the extent at
bytenr X
--> starts transaction
--> creates delayed
reference to
increment extent
at bytenr X
<delayed references are run, due to a transaction
commit for example, and the transaction is aborted
with -EIO because we attempt to increment reference
count for the extent at bytenr X after we freed it>
When this race is hit the running transaction ends up getting aborted with
an -EIO error and a trace like the following is produced:
[ 4382.553858] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3648 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:1552 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556293] CPU: 2 PID: 3648 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 4.20.0-rc6-btrfs-next-41 #1
[ 4382.556294] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 4382.556308] RIP: 0010:lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x4f4/0x650 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 4382.556310] RSP: 0018:ffffac784408f738 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 4382.556311] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8980673c3a48 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556312] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.556312] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 4382.556313] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff897f40000000 R12: 0000000000001000
[ 4382.556313] R13: 00000000c224f000 R14: ffff89805de9bd40 R15: ffff8980453f4548
[ 4382.556315] FS: 00007f5e759178c0(0000) GS:ffff89807b300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4382.563130] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4382.563562] CR2: 00007f2e9789fcbc CR3: 0000000120512001 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 4382.564005] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4382.564451] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4382.564887] Call Trace:
[ 4382.565343] insert_inline_extent_backref+0x55/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.565796] __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.60+0x88/0x260 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566249] ? __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x93/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.566702] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xa22/0x1650 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567162] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x7e/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.567623] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x50/0x9c0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.568112] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.568557] ? block_rsv_release_bytes+0x14e/0x410 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569006] create_subvol+0x3c8/0x830 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569461] ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.569906] btrfs_mksubvol+0x317/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4382.570383] ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0xe/0x60
[ 4382.570822] ? __sb_start_write+0xd4/0x1c0
[ 4382.571262] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50
[ 4382.571712] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x117/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.572155] ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0x90
[ 4382.572602] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x66/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573052] btrfs_ioctl+0x7c1/0x30e0 [btrfs]
[ 4382.573502] ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x8b/0x570
[ 4382.573946] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[ 4382.574379] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
[ 4382.574803] ? __handle_mm_fault+0xf29/0x12d0
[ 4382.575215] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.575622] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
[ 4382.576020] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
[ 4382.576405] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[ 4382.576776] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 4382.577137] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
[ 4382.577488] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
(...)
[ 4382.578837] RSP: 002b:00007ffe04bf64c8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[ 4382.579174] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005564136f3050 RCX: 00007f5e74724dd7
[ 4382.579505] RDX: 00007ffe04bf64d0 RSI: 000000005000940e RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 4382.579848] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000044
[ 4382.580164] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00005564136f3010
[ 4382.580477] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00005564136f3035 R15: 00005564136f3050
[ 4382.580792] irq event stamp: 0
[ 4382.581106] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null)
[ 4382.581441] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.581772] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8d085842>] copy_process.part.32+0x6e2/0x2320
[ 4382.582095] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] (null)
[ 4382.582413] ---[ end trace d3c188e3e9367382 ]---
[ 4382.623855] BTRFS: error (device sdc) in btrfs_run_delayed_refs:2981: errno=-5 IO failure
[ 4382.624295] BTRFS info (device sdc): forced readonly
Fix this by waiting for writeback to complete after truncating the eof
block.
Fixes: 34a28e3d77 ("Btrfs: use generic_remap_file_range_prep() for cloning and deduplication")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since cloning and deduplication are no longer Btrfs specific operations, we
now have generic code to handle parameter validation, compare file ranges
used for deduplication, clear capabilities when cloning, etc. This change
makes Btrfs use it, eliminating a lot of code in Btrfs and also fixing a
few bugs, such as:
1) When cloning, the destination file's capabilities were not dropped
(the fstest generic/513 tests this);
2) We were not checking if the destination file is immutable;
3) Not checking if either the source or destination files are swap
files (swap file support is coming soon for Btrfs);
4) System limits were not checked (resource limits and O_LARGEFILE).
Note that the generic helper generic_remap_file_range_prep() does start
and waits for writeback by calling filemap_write_and_wait_range(), however
that is not enough for Btrfs for two reasons:
1) With compression, we need to start writeback twice in order to get the
pages marked for writeback and ordered extents created;
2) filemap_write_and_wait_range() (and all its other variants) only waits
for the IO to complete, but we need to wait for the ordered extents to
finish, so that when we do the actual reflinking operations the file
extent items are in the fs tree. This is also important due to the fact
that the generic helper, for the deduplication case, compares the
contents of the pages in the requested range, which might require
reading extents from disk in the very unlikely case that pages get
invalidated after writeback finishes (so the file extent items must be
up to date in the fs tree).
Since these reasons are specific to Btrfs we have to do it in the Btrfs
code before calling generic_remap_file_range_prep(). This also results
in a simpler way of dealing with existing delalloc in the source/target
ranges, specially for the deduplication case where we used to lock all
the pages first and then if we found any dealloc for the range, or
ordered extent, we would unlock the pages trigger writeback and wait for
ordered extents to complete, then lock all the pages again and check if
deduplication can be done. So now we get a simpler approach: lock the
inodes, then trigger writeback and then wait for ordered extents to
complete.
So make btrfs use generic_remap_file_range_prep() (XFS and OCFS2 use it)
to eliminate duplicated code, fix a few bugs and benefit from future bug
fixes done there - for example the recent clone and dedupe bugs involving
reflinking a partial EOF block got a counterpart fix in the generic
helper, since it affected all filesystems supporting these operations,
so we no longer need special checks in Btrfs for them.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently btrfs_fs_info structure contains a copy of the
fsid/metadata_uuid fields. Same values are also contained in the
btrfs_fs_devices structure which fs_info has a reference to. Let's
reduce duplication by removing the fields from fs_info and always refer
to the ones in fs_devices. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Snapshot is expected to be fast. But if there are writers steadily
creating dirty pages in our subvolume, the snapshot may take a very long
time to complete. To fix the problem, we use tagged writepage for
snapshot flusher as we do in the generic write_cache_pages(), so we can
omit pages dirtied after the snapshot command.
This does not change the semantics regarding which data get to the
snapshot, if there are pages being dirtied during the snapshotting
operation. There's a sync called before snapshot is taken in old/new
case, any IO in flight just after that may be in the snapshot but this
depends on other system effects that might still sync the IO.
We do a simple snapshot speed test on a Intel D-1531 box:
fio --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --bs=4k --rw=write --size=64G
--direct=0 --thread=1 --numjobs=1 --time_based --runtime=120
--filename=/mnt/sub/testfile --name=job1 --group_reporting & sleep 5;
time btrfs sub snap -r /mnt/sub /mnt/snap; killall fio
original: 1m58sec
patched: 6.54sec
This is the best case for this patch since for a sequential write case,
we omit nearly all pages dirtied after the snapshot command.
For a multi writers, random write test:
fio --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --bs=4k --rw=randwrite --size=64G
--direct=0 --thread=1 --numjobs=4 --time_based --runtime=120
--filename=/mnt/sub/testfile --name=job1 --group_reporting & sleep 5;
time btrfs sub snap -r /mnt/sub /mnt/snap; killall fio
original: 15.83sec
patched: 10.35sec
The improvement is smaller compared to the sequential write case,
since we omit only half of the pages dirtied after snapshot command.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Lien <ethanlien@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A later patch will implement swap file support for Btrfs, but before we
do that, we need to make sure that the various Btrfs ioctls cannot
change a swap file.
When a swap file is active, we must make sure that the extents of the
file are not moved and that they don't become shared. That means that
the following are not safe:
- chattr +c (enable compression)
- reflink
- dedupe
- snapshot
- defrag
Don't allow those to happen on an active swap file.
Additionally, balance, resize, device remove, and device replace are
also unsafe if they affect an active swapfile. Add a red-black tree of
block groups and devices which contain an active swapfile. Relocation
checks each block group against this tree and skips it or errors out for
balance or resize, respectively. Device remove and device replace check
the tree for the device they will operate on.
Note that we don't have to worry about chattr -C (disable nocow), which
we ignore for non-empty files, because an active swapfile must be
non-empty and can't be truncated. We also don't have to worry about
autodefrag because it's only done on COW files. Truncate and fallocate
are already taken care of by the generic code. Device add doesn't do
relocation so it's not an issue, either.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.20-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Several fixes to recent release (4.19, fixes tagged for stable) and
other fixes"
* tag 'for-4.20-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: fix missing delayed iputs on unmount
Btrfs: fix data corruption due to cloning of eof block
Btrfs: fix infinite loop on inode eviction after deduplication of eof block
Btrfs: fix deadlock on tree root leaf when finding free extent
btrfs: avoid link error with CONFIG_NO_AUTO_INLINE
btrfs: tree-checker: Fix misleading group system information
Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after a ranged fsync (msync)
btrfs: fix pinned underflow after transaction aborted
Btrfs: fix cur_offset in the error case for nocow
We currently allow cloning a range from a file which includes the last
block of the file even if the file's size is not aligned to the block
size. This is fine and useful when the destination file has the same size,
but when it does not and the range ends somewhere in the middle of the
destination file, it leads to corruption because the bytes between the EOF
and the end of the block have undefined data (when there is support for
discard/trimming they have a value of 0x00).
Example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ export foo_size=$((256 * 1024 + 100))
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x3c 0 $foo_size" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xb5 0 1M" /mnt/bar
$ xfs_io -c "reflink /mnt/foo 0 512K $foo_size" /mnt/bar
$ od -A d -t x1 /mnt/bar
0000000 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5
*
0524288 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c 3c
*
0786528 3c 3c 3c 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0786544 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
*
0790528 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5 b5
*
1048576
The bytes in the range from 786532 (512Kb + 256Kb + 100 bytes) to 790527
(512Kb + 256Kb + 4Kb - 1) got corrupted, having now a value of 0x00 instead
of 0xb5.
This is similar to the problem we had for deduplication that got recently
fixed by commit de02b9f6bb ("Btrfs: fix data corruption when
deduplicating between different files").
Fix this by not allowing such operations to be performed and return the
errno -EINVAL to user space. This is what XFS is doing as well at the VFS
level. This change however now makes us return -EINVAL instead of
-EOPNOTSUPP for cases where the source range maps to an inline extent and
the destination range's end is smaller then the destination file's size,
since the detection of inline extents is done during the actual process of
dropping file extent items (at __btrfs_drop_extents()). Returning the
-EINVAL error is done early on and solely based on the input parameters
(offsets and length) and destination file's size. This makes us consistent
with XFS and anyone else supporting cloning since this case is now checked
at a higher level in the VFS and is where the -EINVAL will be returned
from starting with kernel 4.20 (the VFS changed was introduced in 4.20-rc1
by commit 07d19dc9fb ("vfs: avoid problematic remapping requests into
partial EOF block"). So this change is more geared towards stable kernels,
as it's unlikely the new VFS checks get removed intentionally.
A test case for fstests follows soon, as well as an update to filter
existing tests that expect -EOPNOTSUPP to accept -EINVAL as well.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range infrastructure to use
a common .remap_file_range method and supply generic bounds and sanity checking
functions that are shared with the data write path. The current VFS
infrastructure has problems with rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps,
maximum filesystem file sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are
addressed in these commits.
We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to return short
clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get rejected if the entire
range can't be cloned. It also allows filesystems to sliently skip deduplication
of partial EOF blocks if they are not capable of doing so without requiring
errors to be thrown to userspace.
All existing filesystems are converted to user the new .remap_file_range method,
and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new generic checking
infrastructure.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull vfs dedup fixes from Dave Chinner:
"This reworks the vfs data cloning infrastructure.
We discovered many issues with these interfaces late in the 4.19 cycle
- the worst of them (data corruption, setuid stripping) were fixed for
XFS in 4.19-rc8, but a larger rework of the infrastructure fixing all
the problems was needed. That rework is the contents of this pull
request.
Rework the vfs_clone_file_range and vfs_dedupe_file_range
infrastructure to use a common .remap_file_range method and supply
generic bounds and sanity checking functions that are shared with the
data write path. The current VFS infrastructure has problems with
rlimit, LFS file sizes, file time stamps, maximum filesystem file
sizes, stripping setuid bits, etc and so they are addressed in these
commits.
We also introduce the ability for the ->remap_file_range methods to
return short clones so that clones for vfs_copy_file_range() don't get
rejected if the entire range can't be cloned. It also allows
filesystems to sliently skip deduplication of partial EOF blocks if
they are not capable of doing so without requiring errors to be thrown
to userspace.
Existing filesystems are converted to user the new remap_file_range
method, and both XFS and ocfs2 are modified to make use of the new
generic checking infrastructure"
* tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (28 commits)
xfs: remove [cm]time update from reflink calls
xfs: remove xfs_reflink_remap_range
xfs: remove redundant remap partial EOF block checks
xfs: support returning partial reflink results
xfs: clean up xfs_reflink_remap_blocks call site
xfs: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
ocfs2: remove ocfs2_reflink_remap_range
ocfs2: support partial clone range and dedupe range
ocfs2: fix pagecache truncation prior to reflink
ocfs2: truncate page cache for clone destination file before remapping
vfs: clean up generic_remap_file_range_prep return value
vfs: hide file range comparison function
vfs: enable remap callers that can handle short operations
vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs dedupe functions
vfs: plumb remap flags through the vfs clone functions
vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and return bytes completed
vfs: remap helper should update destination inode metadata
vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_checks
vfs: pass remap flags to generic_remap_file_range_prep
vfs: combine the clone and dedupe into a single remap_file_range
...
Change the remap_file_range functions to take a number of bytes to
operate upon and return the number of bytes they operated on. This is a
requirement for allowing fs implementations to return short clone/dedupe
results to the user, which will enable us to obey resource limits in a
graceful manner.
A subsequent patch will enable copy_file_range to signal to the
->clone_file_range implementation that it can handle a short length,
which will be returned in the function's return value. For now the
short return is not implemented anywhere so the behavior won't change --
either copy_file_range manages to clone the entire range or it tries an
alternative.
Neither clone ioctl can take advantage of this, alas.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Combine the clone_file_range and dedupe_file_range operations into a
single remap_file_range file operation dispatch since they're
fundamentally the same operation. The differences between the two can
be made in the prep functions.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
[BUG]
fstrim on some btrfs only trims the unallocated space, not trimming any
space in existing block groups.
[CAUSE]
Before fstrim_range passed to btrfs_trim_fs(), it gets truncated to
range [0, super->total_bytes). So later btrfs_trim_fs() will only be
able to trim block groups in range [0, super->total_bytes).
While for btrfs, any bytenr aligned to sectorsize is valid, since btrfs
uses its logical address space, there is nothing limiting the location
where we put block groups.
For filesystem with frequent balance, it's quite easy to relocate all
block groups and bytenr of block groups will start beyond
super->total_bytes.
In that case, btrfs will not trim existing block groups.
[FIX]
Just remove the truncation in btrfs_ioctl_fitrim(), so btrfs_trim_fs()
can get the unmodified range, which is normally set to [0, U64_MAX].
Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
Fixes: f4c697e640 ("btrfs: return EINVAL if start > total_bytes in fitrim ioctl")
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since commit 8b62f87bad ("Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents"),
manual operations of outstanding_extent in btrfs_inode are replaced by
btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents().
The one in cluster_pages_for_defrag seems to be lost, so replace it
of btrfs_mod_outstanding_extents().
Fixes: 8b62f87bad ("Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents")
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are two members in struct btrfs_root which indicate root's
objectid: objectid and root_key.objectid.
They are both set to the same value in __setup_root():
static void __setup_root(struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 objectid)
{
...
root->objectid = objectid;
...
root->root_key.objectid = objecitd;
...
}
and not changed to other value after initialization.
grep in btrfs directory shows both are used in many places:
$ grep -rI "root->root_key.objectid" | wc -l
133
$ grep -rI "root->objectid" | wc -l
55
(4.17, inc. some noise)
It is confusing to have two similar variable names and it seems
that there is no rule about which should be used in a certain case.
Since ->root_key itself is needed for tree reloc tree, let's remove
'objecitd' member and unify code to use ->root_key.objectid in all places.
Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers pass the root tree of dir, we can push that down to the
function itself.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.19-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- fix for improper fsync after hardlink
- fix for a corruption during file deduplication
- use after free fixes
- RCU warning fix
- fix for buffered write to nodatacow file
* tag 'for-4.19-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in btrfs_debug_in_rcu
btrfs: use after free in btrfs_quota_enable
btrfs: btrfs_shrink_device should call commit transaction at the end
btrfs: fix qgroup_free wrong num_bytes in btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata
Btrfs: fix data corruption when deduplicating between different files
Btrfs: sync log after logging new name
Btrfs: fix unexpected failure of nocow buffered writes after snapshotting when low on space
If we deduplicate extents between two different files we can end up
corrupting data if the source range ends at the size of the source file,
the source file's size is not aligned to the filesystem's block size
and the destination range does not go past the size of the destination
file size.
Example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x6b 0 2518890" /mnt/foo
# The first byte with a value of 0xae starts at an offset (2518890)
# which is not a multiple of the sector size.
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xae 2518890 102398" /mnt/foo
# Confirm the file content is full of bytes with values 0x6b and 0xae.
$ od -t x1 /mnt/foo
0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
*
11467540 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b ae ae ae ae ae ae
11467560 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
*
11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
11777550
# Create a second file with a length not aligned to the sector size,
# whose bytes all have the value 0x6b, so that its extent(s) can be
# deduplicated with the first file.
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x6b 0 557771" /mnt/bar
# Now deduplicate the entire second file into a range of the first file
# that also has all bytes with the value 0x6b. The destination range's
# end offset must not be aligned to the sector size and must be less
# then the offset of the first byte with the value 0xae (byte at offset
# 2518890).
$ xfs_io -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 0 1957888 557771" /mnt/foo
# The bytes in the range starting at offset 2515659 (end of the
# deduplication range) and ending at offset 2519040 (start offset
# rounded up to the block size) must all have the value 0xae (and not
# replaced with 0x00 values). In other words, we should have exactly
# the same data we had before we asked for deduplication.
$ od -t x1 /mnt/foo
0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
*
11467540 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b ae ae ae ae ae ae
11467560 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
*
11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
11777550
# Unmount the filesystem and mount it again. This guarantees any file
# data in the page cache is dropped.
$ umount /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ od -t x1 /mnt/foo
0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
*
11461300 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 00
11461320 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
*
11470000 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
*
11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
11777550
# The bytes in range 2515659 to 2519040 have a value of 0x00 and not a
# value of 0xae, data corruption happened due to the deduplication
# operation.
So fix this by rounding down, to the sector size, the length used for the
deduplication when the following conditions are met:
1) Source file's range ends at its i_size;
2) Source file's i_size is not aligned to the sector size;
3) Destination range does not cross the i_size of the destination file.
Fixes: e1d227a42e ("btrfs: Handle unaligned length in extent_same")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This contains two new features:
1) Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from the
VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.
2) Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only metadata is
modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata and continue to
use the data from the lower file.
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"This contains two new features:
- Stack file operations: this allows removal of several hacks from
the VFS, proper interaction of read-only open files with copy-up,
possibility to implement fs modifying ioctls properly, and others.
- Metadata only copy-up: when file is on lower layer and only
metadata is modified (except size) then only copy up the metadata
and continue to use the data from the lower file"
* tag 'ovl-update-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: (66 commits)
ovl: Enable metadata only feature
ovl: Do not do metacopy only for ioctl modifying file attr
ovl: Do not do metadata only copy-up for truncate operation
ovl: add helper to force data copy-up
ovl: Check redirect on index as well
ovl: Set redirect on upper inode when it is linked
ovl: Set redirect on metacopy files upon rename
ovl: Do not set dentry type ORIGIN for broken hardlinks
ovl: Add an inode flag OVL_CONST_INO
ovl: Treat metacopy dentries as type OVL_PATH_MERGE
ovl: Check redirects for metacopy files
ovl: Move some dir related ovl_lookup_single() code in else block
ovl: Do not expose metacopy only dentry from d_real()
ovl: Open file with data except for the case of fsync
ovl: Add helper ovl_inode_realdata()
ovl: Store lower data inode in ovl_inode
ovl: Fix ovl_getattr() to get number of blocks from lower
ovl: Add helper ovl_dentry_lowerdata() to get lower data dentry
ovl: Copy up meta inode data from lowest data inode
ovl: Modify ovl_lookup() and friends to lookup metacopy dentry
...
Commit e9894fd3e3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting") forced
nocow writes to fallback to COW, during writeback, when a snapshot is
created. This resulted in writes made before creating the snapshot to
unexpectedly fail with ENOSPC during writeback when success (0) was
returned to user space through the write system call.
The steps leading to this problem are:
1. When it's not possible to allocate data space for a write, the
buffered write path checks if a NOCOW write is possible. If it is,
it will not reserve space and success (0) is returned to user space.
2. Then when a snapshot is created, the root's will_be_snapshotted
atomic is incremented and writeback is triggered for all inode's that
belong to the root being snapshotted. Incrementing that atomic forces
all previous writes to fallback to COW during writeback (running
delalloc).
3. This results in the writeback for the inodes to fail and therefore
setting the ENOSPC error in their mappings, so that a subsequent
fsync on them will report the error to user space. So it's not a
completely silent data loss (since fsync will report ENOSPC) but it's
a very unexpected and undesirable behaviour, because if a clean
shutdown/unmount of the filesystem happens without previous calls to
fsync, it is expected to have the data present in the files after
mounting the filesystem again.
So fix this by adding a new atomic named snapshot_force_cow to the
root structure which prevents this behaviour and works the following way:
1. It is incremented when we start to create a snapshot after triggering
writeback and before waiting for writeback to finish.
2. This new atomic is now what is used by writeback (running delalloc)
to decide whether we need to fallback to COW or not. Because we
incremented this new atomic after triggering writeback in the
snapshot creation ioctl, we ensure that all buffered writes that
happened before snapshot creation will succeed and not fallback to
COW (which would make them fail with ENOSPC).
3. The existing atomic, will_be_snapshotted, is kept because it is used
to force new buffered writes, that start after we started
snapshotting, to reserve data space even when NOCOW is possible.
This makes these writes fail early with ENOSPC when there's no
available space to allocate, preventing the unexpected behaviour of
writeback later failing with ENOSPC due to a fallback to COW mode.
Fixes: e9894fd3e3 ("Btrfs: fix snapshot vs nocow writting")
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be referenced from the passed transaction handle.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Requiring a read-write descriptor conflicts both ways with exec,
returning ETXTBSY whenever you try to defrag a program that's currently
being run, or causing intermittent exec failures on a live system being
defragged.
As defrag doesn't change the file's contents in any way, there's no
reason to consider it a rw operation. Thus, let's check only whether
the file could have been opened rw. Such access control is still needed
as currently defrag can use extra disk space, and might trigger bugs.
We return EINVAL when the request is invalid; here it's ok but merely
the user has insufficient privileges. Thus, the EPERM return value
reflects the error better -- as discussed in the identical case for
dedupe.
According to codesearch.debian.net, no userspace program distinguishes
these values beyond strerror().
Signed-off-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ fold the EPERM patch from Adam ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 5d23515be6 ("btrfs: Move qgroup rescan on quota enable to
btrfs_quota_enable") not only resulted in an easier to follow code but
it also introduced a subtle bug. It changed the timing when the initial
transaction rescan was happening:
- before the commit: it would happen after transaction commit had occured
- after the commit: it might happen before the transaction was committed
This results in failure to correctly rescan the quota since there could
be data which is still not committed on disk.
This patch aims to fix this by moving the transaction creation/commit
inside btrfs_quota_enable, which allows to schedule the quota commit
after the transaction has been committed.
Fixes: 5d23515be6 ("btrfs: Move qgroup rescan on quota enable to btrfs_quota_enable")
Reported-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Link: https://marc.info/?l=linux-btrfs&m=152999289017582
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When a new extent buffer is allocated there are a few mandatory fields
which need to be set in order for the buffer to be sane: level,
generation, bytenr, backref_rev, owner and FSID/UUID. Currently this
is open coded in the callers of btrfs_alloc_tree_block, meaning it's
fairly high in the abstraction hierarchy of operations. This patch
solves this by simply moving this init code in btrfs_init_new_buffer,
since this is the function which initializes a newly allocated
extent buffer. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch avoids that building the BTRFS source code with smatch
triggers complaints about inconsistent indenting.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_cmp_data_free() puts cmp's src_pages and dst_pages, but leaves
their page address intact. Now, if you hit "goto again" in
btrfs_extent_same_range() and hit some error in
btrfs_cmp_data_prepare(), you'll try to unlock/put already put pages.
This is simple fix to reset the address to avoid use-after-free.
Fixes: 67b07bd4be ("Btrfs: reuse cmp workspace in EXTENT_SAME ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naota@elisp.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Clean up f_op->dedupe_file_range() interface.
1) Use loff_t for offsets and length instead of u64
2) Order the arguments the same way as {copy|clone}_file_range().
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.18-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Two regression fixes and an incorrect error value propagation fix from
'rename exchange'"
* tag 'for-4.18-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: fix return value on rename exchange failure
btrfs: fix invalid-free in btrfs_extent_same
Btrfs: fix physical offset reported by fiemap for inline extents
If this condition ((BTRFS_I(src)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM) !=
(BTRFS_I(dst)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM))
is hit, we will go to free the uninitialized cmp.src_pages and
cmp.dst_pages.
Fixes: 67b07bd4be ("Btrfs: reuse cmp workspace in EXTENT_SAME ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
There were no conflicts between this and the contents of linux-next
until just before the merge window, when we saw multiple problems:
- A minor conflict with my own y2038 fixes, which I could address
by adding another patch on top here.
- One semantic conflict with late changes to the NFS tree. I addressed
this by merging Deepa's original branch on top of the changes that
now got merged into mainline and making sure the merge commit includes
the necessary changes as produced by coccinelle.
- A trivial conflict against the removal of staging/lustre.
- Multiple conflicts against the VFS changes in the overlayfs tree.
These are still part of linux-next, but apparently this is no longer
intended for 4.18 [1], so I am ignoring that part.
As Deepa writes:
The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64 timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual
replacement becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions.
Thomas Gleixner adds:
I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge window.
The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core changes which
means that you're going to play that catchup game forever. Let's get
over with it towards the end of the merge window.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg128294.html
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Merge tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull inode timestamps conversion to timespec64 from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
As Deepa writes:
'The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64
timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual replacement
becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions'
Thomas Gleixner adds:
'I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge
window. The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core
changes which means that you're going to play that catchup game
forever. Let's get over with it towards the end of the merge window'"
* tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
pstore: Remove bogus format string definition
vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
pstore: Convert internal records to timespec64
udf: Simplify calls to udf_disk_stamp_to_time
fs: nfs: get rid of memcpys for inode times
ceph: make inode time prints to be long long
lustre: Use long long type to print inode time
fs: add timespec64_truncate()
The patch introducing the ioctl was not the latest version at the time
of merging to the mainline and needs a fixup from this patch.
Fixes: ba637a252d30 ("btrfs: Check error of btrfs_iget() in btrfs_search_path_in_tree_user")
Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add unprivileged version of ino_lookup ioctl BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP_USER
to allow normal users to call "btrfs subvolume list/show" etc. in
combination with BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO/BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_ROOTREF.
This can be used like BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP but the argument is
different. This is because it always searches the fs/file tree
correspoinding to the fd with which this ioctl is called and also
returns the name of bottom subvolume.
The main differences from original ino_lookup ioctl are:
1. Read + Exec permission will be checked using inode_permission()
during path construction. -EACCES will be returned in case
of failure.
2. Path construction will be stopped at the inode number which
corresponds to the fd with which this ioctl is called. If
constructed path does not exist under fd's inode, -EACCES
will be returned.
3. The name of bottom subvolume is also searched and filled.
Note that the maximum length of path is shorter 256 (BTRFS_VOL_NAME_MAX+1)
bytes than ino_lookup ioctl because of space of subvolume's name.
Reviewed-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Tested-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
[ style fixes ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add unprivileged ioctl BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_ROOTREF which returns
ROOT_REF information of the subvolume containing this inode except the
subvolume name (this is because to prevent potential name leak). The
subvolume name will be gained by user version of ino_lookup ioctl
(BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP_USER) which also performs permission check.
The min id of root ref's subvolume to be searched is specified by
@min_id in struct btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_rootref_args. After the search
ends, @min_id is set to the last searched root ref's subvolid + 1. Also,
if there are more root refs than BTRFS_MAX_ROOTREF_BUFFER_NUM,
-EOVERFLOW is returned. Therefore the caller can just call this ioctl
again without changing the argument to continue search.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
[ style fixes and struct item renames ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add new unprivileged ioctl BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO which returns
the information of subvolume containing this inode.
(i.e. returns the information in ROOT_ITEM and ROOT_BACKREF.)
Reviewed-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
[ minor style fixes, update struct comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since commit 7775c8184e ("btrfs: remove unused parameter from
btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata") parameter qgroup_reserved is not used
by caller of function btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata. So remove it.
Signed-off-by: Gu JinXiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function always takes a transaction handle which contains a
reference to the fs_info. Use that and remove the extra argument.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ rename the function ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function always takes a transaction handle which contains a
reference to the fs_info. Use that and remove the extra argument.
Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If we have invalid flags set, when we error out we must drop our writer
counter and free the buffer we allocated for the arguments. This bug is
trivially reproduced with the following program on 4.7+:
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <linux/btrfs.h>
#include <linux/btrfs_tree.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 vol_args = {
.flags = UINT64_MAX,
};
int ret;
int fd;
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s PATH\n", argv[0]);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
fd = open(argv[1], O_WRONLY);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("open");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ret = ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_RM_DEV_V2, &vol_args);
if (ret == -1)
perror("ioctl");
close(fd);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
When unmounting the filesystem, we'll hit the
WARN_ON(mnt_get_writers(mnt)) in cleanup_mnt() and also may prevent the
filesystem to be remounted read-only as the writer count will stay
lifted.
Fixes: 6b526ed70c ("btrfs: introduce device delete by devid")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In btrfs_clone_files(), we must check the NODATASUM flag while the
inodes are locked. Otherwise, it's possible that btrfs_ioctl_setflags()
will change the flags after we check and we can end up with a party
checksummed file.
The race window is only a few instructions in size, between the if and
the locks which is:
3834 if (S_ISDIR(src->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
3835 return -EISDIR;
where the setflags must be run and toggle the NODATASUM flag (provided
the file size is 0). The clone will block on the inode lock, segflags
takes the inode lock, changes flags, releases log and clone continues.
Not impossible but still needs a lot of bad luck to hit unintentionally.
Fixes: 0e7b824c4e ("Btrfs: don't make a file partly checksummed through file clone")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() may return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) or
ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) and therefore search_ioctl() and
btrfs_search_path_in_tree() should use PTR_ERR() instead of -ENOENT,
which all other callers of btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() do.
Drop the error message as it would be confusing, the caller of ioctl
will likely interpret the error code and not look into the syslog.
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The dedupe range is 16 MiB, with 4 KiB pages and 8 byte pointers, the
arrays can be 32KiB large. To avoid allocation failures due to
fragmented memory, use the allocation with fallback to vmalloc.
The arrays are allocated and freed only inside btrfs_extent_same and
reused for all the ranges.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We support big dedup requests by splitting range to smaller parts, and
call dedupe logic on each of them.
Instead of repeated allocation and deallocation, allocate once at the
beginning and reuse in the iteration.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently btrfs_dedupe_file_range silently restricts the dedupe range to
to 16MiB to limit locking and working memory size and is documented in
manual page as implementation specific.
Let's remove that restriction by iterating over the dedup range in 16MiB
steps. This is backward compatible and will not change anything for
requests smaller then 16MiB.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Split btrfs_extent_same() to two parts where one is the main EXTENT_SAME
entry and a helper that can be repeatedly called on a range. This will
be used in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* The simple 'flags' refer to the btrfs inode
* ... that's in 'binode
* the FS_*_FL variables are 'fsflags'
* the old copies of the variable are prefixed by 'old_'
* Struct inode flags contain 'i_flags'.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The new ioctl is an extension to the FS_IOC_SETFLAGS and adds new
flags and is extensible. Don't get fooled by the XATTR in the name, it
does not have anything in common with the extended attributes,
incidentally also abbreviated as XATTRs.
This patch allows to set the xflags portion of the fsxattr structure,
other items have no meaning and non-zero values will result in
EOPNOTSUPP.
Currently supported xflags:
- APPEND
- IMMUTABLE
- NOATIME
- NODUMP
- SYNC
The structure of btrfs_ioctl_fssetxattr copies btrfs_ioctl_setflags but
is simpler on the flag setting side.
The original patch was written by Chandan Jay Sharma but was incomplete
and no further revision has been sent.
Based-on-patches-by: Chandan Jay Sharma <chandansbg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The new ioctl is an extension to the FS_IOC_GETFLAGS and adds new
flags and is extensible. This patch allows to return the xflags portion
of the fsxattr structure, other items have no meaning for btrfs or can
be added later.
The original patch was written by Chandan Jay Sharma but was incomplete
and no further revision has been sent. Several cleanups were necessary
to avoid confusion with other ioctls, as we have another flavor of
flags.
Based-on-patches-by: Chandan Jay Sharma <chandansbg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The FS_*_FL flags cannot be easily identified by a prefix but we still
need to recognize them so the 'fsflags' should be closer to the naming
scheme but again the 'fs' part sounds like it's a filesystem flag. I
don't have a better idea for now.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The FS_*_FL flags cannot be easily identified by a variable name prefix
but we still need to recognize them so the 'fsflags' should be closer to
the naming scheme but again the 'fs' part sounds like it's a filesystem
flag. I don't have a better idea for now.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The fs_info is always available from the context so we don't need to
store it in the structure.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It's always set to 0, so just remove it and collapse the constant value
to the only function we are passing it.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This parameter was introduced alongside the function in
eb73c1b7ce ("Btrfs: introduce per-subvolume delalloc inode list") to
avoid deadlocks since this function was used in the transaction commit
path. However, commit 8d875f95da ("btrfs: disable strict file flushes
for renames and truncates") removed that usage, rendering the parameter
obsolete.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The parameter controls locking of the stats part but we can lock it
unconditionally, as this only happens once when balance starts. This is
not performance critical.
Add the prefix for an exported function.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently fs_info::balance_running is 0 or 1 and does not use the
semantics of atomics. The pause and cancel check for 0, that can happen
only after __btrfs_balance exits for whatever reason.
Parallel calls to balance ioctl may enter btrfs_ioctl_balance multiple
times but will block on the balance_mutex that protects the
fs_info::flags bit.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Mutual exclusion of device add/rm and balance was done by the volume
mutex up to version 3.7. The commit 5ac00addc7 ("Btrfs: disallow
mutually exclusive admin operations from user mode") added a bit that
essentially tracked the same information.
The status bit has an advantage over a mutex that it can be set without
restrictions of function context, so it started to be used in the
mount-time resuming of balance or device replace.
But we don't really need to track the same information in two ways.
1) After the previous cleanups, the main ioctl handlers for
add/del/resize copy the EXCL_OP bit next to the volume mutex, here
it's clearly safe.
2) Resuming balance during mount or after rw remount will set only the
EXCL_OP bit and the volume_mutex is held in the kernel thread that
calls btrfs_balance.
3) Resuming device replace during mount or after rw remount is done
after balance and is excluded by the EXCL_OP bit. It does not take
the volume_mutex at all and completely relies on the EXCL_OP bit.
4) The resuming of balance and dev-replace cannot hapen at the same time
as the ioctls cannot be started in parallel. Nevertheless, a crafted
image could trigger that and a warning is printed.
5) Balance is normally excluded by EXCL_OP and also uses own mutex to
protect against concurrent access to its status data. There's some
trickery to maintain the right lock nesting in case we need to
reexamine the status in btrfs_ioctl_balance. The volume_mutex is
removed and the unlock/lock sequence is left in place as we might
expect other waiters to proceed.
6) Similar to 5, the unlock/lock sequence is kept in
btrfs_cancel_balance to allow waiters to continue.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function __cancel_balance name is confusing with the cancel
operation of balance and it really resets the state of balance back to
zero. The unset_balance_control helper is called only from one place and
simple enough to be inlined.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move locking and unlocking next to the BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP bit manipulation
so it's obvious that the two happen at the same time.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Factor out the second half of btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy() as
btrfs_delete_subvolume(), which performs some subvolume specific checks
before deletion:
1. send is not in progress
2. the subvolume is not the default subvolume
3. the subvolume does not contain other subvolumes
and actual deletion process. btrfs_delete_subvolume() requires
inode_lock for both @dir and inode of @dentry. The remaining part of
btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy() is mainly permission checks.
Note that call of d_delete() is not included in btrfs_delete_subvolume()
as this function will also be used by btrfs_rmdir() to delete an empty
subvolume and in that case d_delete() is called in VFS layer.
As a result, btrfs_unlink_subvol() and may_destroy_subvol()
become static functions. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor comment updates ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is a preparation work to refactor btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy()
and to allow rmdir(2) to delete an empty subvolume.
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor update of the function comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function btrfs_get_block_group_info() was introduced by the
commit 5af3e8cce8 ("Btrfs: make filesystem read-only when submitting
barrier fails") which used it in disk-io.c.
However, the function is only called in ioctl.c now.
Its parameter type btrfs_ioctl_space_info* is only for ioctl.
So, make it static and rename it to be original name
get_block_group_info.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.17-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull more btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"We have queued a few more fixes (error handling, log replay,
softlockup) and the rest is SPDX updates that touche almost all files
so the diffstat is long"
* tag 'for-4.17-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: Only check first key for committed tree blocks
btrfs: add SPDX header to Kconfig
btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources
btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers
Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay
Btrfs: clean up resources during umount after trans is aborted
btrfs: Fix possible softlock on single core machines
Btrfs: bail out on error during replay_dir_deletes
Btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference in log_dir_items
Remove GPL boilerplate text (long, short, one-line) and keep the rest,
ie. personal, company or original source copyright statements. Add the
SPDX header.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.17-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"There are a several user visible changes, the rest is mostly invisible
and continues to clean up the whole code base.
User visible changes:
- new mount option nossd_spread (pair for ssd_spread)
- mount option subvolid will detect junk after the number and fail
the mount
- add message after cancelled device replace
- direct module dependency on libcrc32, removed own crc wrappers
- removed user space transaction ioctls
- use lighter locking when reading /proc/self/mounts, RCU instead of
mutex to avoid unnecessary contention
Enhancements:
- skip writeback of last page when truncating file to same size
- send: do not issue unnecessary truncate operations
- mount option token specifiers: use %u for unsigned values, more
validation
- selftests: more tree block validations
qgroups:
- preparatory work for splitting reservation types for data and
metadata, this should allow for more accurate tracking and fix some
issues with underflows or do further enhancements
- split metadata reservations for started and joined transaction so
they do not get mixed up and are accounted correctly at commit time
- with the above, it's possible to revert patch that potentially
deadlocks when trying to make more space by explicitly committing
when the quota limit is hit
- fix root item corruption when multiple same source snapshots are
created with quota enabled
RAID56:
- make sure target is identical to source when raid56 rebuild fails
after dev-replace
- faster rebuild during scrub, batch by stripes and not
block-by-block
- make more use of cached data when rebuilding from a missing device
Fixes:
- null pointer deref when device replace target is missing
- fix fsync after hole punching when using no-holes feature
- fix lockdep splat when allocating percpu data with wrong GFP flags
Cleanups, refactoring, core changes:
- drop redunant parameters from various functions
- kill and opencode trivial helpers
- __cold/__exit function annotations
- dead code removal
- continued audit and documentation of memory barriers
- error handling: handle removal from uuid tree
- error handling: remove handling of impossible condtitons
- more debugging or error messages
- updated tracepoints
- one VLA use removal (and one still left)"
* tag 'for-4.17-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (164 commits)
btrfs: lift errors from add_extent_changeset to the callers
Btrfs: print error messages when failing to read trees
btrfs: user proper type for btrfs_mask_flags flags
btrfs: split dev-replace locking helpers for read and write
btrfs: remove stale comments about fs_mutex
btrfs: use RCU in btrfs_show_devname for device list traversal
btrfs: update barrier in should_cow_block
btrfs: use lockdep_assert_held for mutexes
btrfs: use lockdep_assert_held for spinlocks
btrfs: Validate child tree block's level and first key
btrfs: tests/qgroup: Fix wrong tree backref level
Btrfs: fix copy_items() return value when logging an inode
Btrfs: fix fsync after hole punching when using no-holes feature
btrfs: use helper to set ulist aux from a qgroup
Revert "btrfs: qgroups: Retry after commit on getting EDQUOT"
btrfs: qgroup: Update trace events for metadata reservation
btrfs: qgroup: Use root::qgroup_meta_rsv_* to record qgroup meta reserved space
btrfs: delayed-inode: Use new qgroup meta rsv for delayed inode and item
btrfs: qgroup: Use separate meta reservation type for delalloc
btrfs: qgroup: Introduce function to convert META_PREALLOC into META_PERTRANS
...
All users pass a local unsigned int and not the __uXX types that are
supposed to be used for userspace interfaces.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Before this patch, btrfs qgroup is mixing per-transcation meta rsv with
preallocated meta rsv, making it quite easy to underflow qgroup meta
reservation.
Since we have the new qgroup meta rsv types, apply it to delalloc
reservation.
Now for delalloc, most of its reserved space will use META_PREALLOC qgroup
rsv type.
And for callers reducing outstanding extent like btrfs_finish_ordered_io(),
they will convert corresponding META_PREALLOC reservation to
META_PERTRANS.
This is mainly due to the fact that current qgroup numbers will only be
updated in btrfs_commit_transaction(), that's to say if we don't keep
such placeholder reservation, we can exceed qgroup limitation.
And for callers freeing outstanding extent in error handler, we will
just free META_PREALLOC bytes.
This behavior makes callers of btrfs_qgroup_release_meta() or
btrfs_qgroup_convert_meta() to be aware of which type they are.
So in this patch, btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata() and its callers get
an extra parameter to info qgroup to do correct meta convert/release.
The good news is, even we use the wrong type (convert or free), it won't
cause obvious bug, as prealloc type is always in good shape, and the
type only affects how per-trans meta is increased or not.
So the worst case will be at most metadata limitation can be sometimes
exceeded (no convert at all) or metadata limitation is reached too soon
(no free at all).
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As with every function which deals with modifying the btree
btrfs_uuid_tree_rem can fail for any number of reasons (ie. EIO/ENOMEM).
Handle return error value from this function gracefully by aborting the
transaction.
Fixes: dd5f9615fc ("Btrfs: maintain subvolume items in the UUID tree")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 3558d4f88e ("btrfs: Deprecate userspace transaction ioctls")
marked the beginning of the end of userspace transaction. This commit
finishes the job! There are no known users and ceph does not use the
ioctl anymore.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Acked-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Some functions can filter metadata by the generation. Add a define that
will annotate such arguments.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Remove __ which is for the special functions.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_dev_replace_cancel() calls __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel() for the
actual cancel so just open code it.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The old wait_on_atomic_t() is going to get removed, use the more
flexible wait_var_event() API instead.
No change in functionality.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-4.16-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"Features or user visible changes:
- fallocate: implement zero range mode
- avoid losing data raid profile when deleting a device
- tree item checker: more checks for directory items and xattrs
Notable fixes:
- raid56 recovery: don't use cached stripes, that could be
potentially changed and a later RMW or recovery would lead to
corruptions or failures
- let raid56 try harder to rebuild damaged data, reading from all
stripes if necessary
- fix scrub to repair raid56 in a similar way as in the case above
Other:
- cleanups: device freeing, removed some call indirections, redundant
bio_put/_get, unused parameters, refactorings and renames
- RCU list traversal fixups
- simplify mount callchain, remove recursing back when mounting a
subvolume
- plug for fsync, may improve bio merging on multiple devices
- compression heurisic: replace heap sort with radix sort, gains some
performance
- add extent map selftests, buffered write vs dio"
* tag 'for-4.16-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (155 commits)
btrfs: drop devid as device_list_add() arg
btrfs: get device pointer from device_list_add()
btrfs: set the total_devices in device_list_add()
btrfs: move pr_info into device_list_add
btrfs: make btrfs_free_stale_devices() to match the path
btrfs: rename btrfs_free_stale_devices() arg to skip_dev
btrfs: make btrfs_free_stale_devices() argument optional
btrfs: make btrfs_free_stale_device() to iterate all stales
btrfs: no need to check for btrfs_fs_devices::seeding
btrfs: Use IS_ALIGNED in btrfs_truncate_block instead of opencoding it
Btrfs: noinline merge_extent_mapping
Btrfs: add WARN_ONCE to detect unexpected error from merge_extent_mapping
Btrfs: extent map selftest: dio write vs dio read
Btrfs: extent map selftest: buffered write vs dio read
Btrfs: add extent map selftests
Btrfs: move extent map specific code to extent_map.c
Btrfs: add helper for em merge logic
Btrfs: fix unexpected EEXIST from btrfs_get_extent
Btrfs: fix incorrect block_len in merge_extent_mapping
btrfs: Remove unused readahead spinlock
...
Add a documentation blob that explains what the i_version field is, how
it is expected to work, and how it is currently implemented by various
filesystems.
We already have inode_inc_iversion. Add several other functions for
manipulating and accessing the i_version counter. For now, the
implementation is trivial and basically works the way that all of the
open-coded i_version accesses work today.
Future patches will convert existing users of i_version to use the new
API, and then convert the backend implementation to do things more
efficiently.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
gcc-8 reports:
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c: In function 'btrfs_ioctl':
./include/linux/string.h:245:9: warning: '__builtin_strncpy' specified
bound 1024 equals destination size [-Wstringop-truncation]
We need one less byte or call strlcpy() to make it a nul-terminated
string. This is done on the next line anyway, but we want to avoid the
warning.
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <xiongfeng.wang@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers pass either GFP_NOFS or GFP_KERNEL now, so we can sink the
parameter to the function, though we lose some of the slightly better
semantics of GFP_KERNEL in some places, it's worth cleaning up the
callchains.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently device state is being managed by each individual int
variable such as struct btrfs_device::is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace.
Instead of that declare btrfs_device::dev_state
BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING and use the bit operations.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
[ whitespace adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently device state is being managed by each individual int
variable such as struct btrfs_device::writeable. Instead of that
declare device state BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE and use the
bit operations.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
[ whitespace adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers use GFP_NOFS, we don't have to pass it as an argument. The
built-in tests pass GFP_KERNEL, but they run only at module load time
and NOFS works there as well.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We don't need to use the mutex as we do not modify the devices nor the
list itself and just read information about device counts.
Move copying fsid out of the protected section, not applicable to RCU
same as the rest of the retrieved information.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We don't need to use the mutex as we do not modify the devices nor the
list itself and just read some information:
does not change during device lifetime:
- devid
- uuid
- name (ie. the path)
may change in parallel to the ioctl call, but can lead only to reporting
inacurracy:
- bytes_used
- total_bytes
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A cleanup patch no functional change, we hold volume_mutex before
calling btrfs_rm_device, so move it into the function itself.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.15-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"This contains a few fixes (error handling, quota leak, FUA vs
nobarrier mount option).
There's one one worth mentioning separately - an off-by-one fix that
leads to overwriting first byte of an adjacent page with 0, out of
bounds of the memory allocated by an ioctl. This is under a privileged
part of the ioctl, can be triggerd in some subvolume layouts"
* tag 'for-4.15-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: Fix possible off-by-one in btrfs_search_path_in_tree
Btrfs: disable FUA if mounted with nobarrier
btrfs: fix missing error return in btrfs_drop_snapshot
btrfs: handle errors while updating refcounts in update_ref_for_cow
btrfs: Fix quota reservation leak on preallocated files
The name char array passed to btrfs_search_path_in_tree is of size
BTRFS_INO_LOOKUP_PATH_MAX (4080). So the actual accessible char indexes
are in the range of [0, 4079]. Currently the code uses the define but this
represents an off-by-one.
Implications:
Size of btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_args is 4096, so the new byte will be
written to extra space, not some padding that could be provided by the
allocator.
btrfs-progs store the arguments on stack, but kernel does own copy of
the ioctl buffer and the off-by-one overwrite does not affect userspace,
but the ending 0 might be lost.
Kernel ioctl buffer is allocated dynamically so we're overwriting
somebody else's memory, and the ioctl is privileged if args.objectid is
not 256. Which is in most cases, but resolving a subvolume stored in
another directory will trigger that path.
Before this patch the buffer was one byte larger, but then the -1 was
not added.
Fixes: ac8e9819d7 ("Btrfs: add search and inode lookup ioctls")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ added implications ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.
The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.
Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.
The script to do this was:
# places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
# touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
# there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
# the list of MS_... constants
SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
ACTIVE NOUSER"
SED_PROG=
for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done
# we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
# with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')
for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Right now we do a lot of weird hoops around outstanding_extents in order
to keep the extent count consistent. This is because we logically
transfer the outstanding_extent count from the initial reservation
through the set_delalloc_bits. This makes it pretty difficult to get a
handle on how and when we need to mess with outstanding_extents.
Fix this by revamping the rules of how we deal with outstanding_extents.
Now instead everybody that is holding on to a delalloc extent is
required to increase the outstanding extents count for itself. This
means we'll have something like this
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata - outstanding_extents = 1
btrfs_set_extent_delalloc - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_release_delalloc_extents - outstanding_extents = 1
for an initial file write. Now take the append write where we extend an
existing delalloc range but still under the maximum extent size
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_set_extent_delalloc
btrfs_set_bit_hook - outstanding_extents = 3
btrfs_merge_extent_hook - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents - outstanding_extnets = 1
In order to make the ordered extent transition we of course must now
make ordered extents carry their own outstanding_extent reservation, so
for cow_file_range we end up with
btrfs_add_ordered_extent - outstanding_extents = 2
clear_extent_bit - outstanding_extents = 1
btrfs_remove_ordered_extent - outstanding_extents = 0
This makes all manipulations of outstanding_extents much more explicit.
Every successful call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata _must_ now be
combined with btrfs_release_delalloc_extents, even in the error case, as
that is the only function that actually modifies the
outstanding_extents counter.
The drawback to this is now we are much more likely to have transient
cases where outstanding_extents is much larger than it actually should
be. This could happen before as we manipulated the delalloc bits, but
now it happens basically at every write. This may put more pressure on
the ENOSPC flushing code, but I think making this code simpler is worth
the cost. I have another change coming to mitigate this side-effect
somewhat.
I also added trace points for the counter manipulation. These were used
by a bpf script I wrote to help track down leak issues.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Build-server workloads have hundreds of references per file after dedup.
Multiply by a few snapshots and we quickly exhaust the limit of 2730
references per extent that can fit into a 64K buffer.
Raise the limit to 16M to be consistent with other btrfs ioctls
(e.g. TREE_SEARCH_V2, FILE_EXTENT_SAME).
To minimize surprising userspace behavior, apply this change only to
the LOGICAL_INO_V2 ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Tested-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that check_extent_in_eb()'s extent offset filter can be turned off,
we need a way to do it from userspace.
Add a 'flags' field to the btrfs_logical_ino_args structure to disable
extent offset filtering, taking the place of one of the existing
reserved[] fields.
Previous versions of LOGICAL_INO neglected to check whether any of the
reserved fields have non-zero values. Assigning meaning to those fields
now may change the behavior of existing programs that left these fields
uninitialized. The lack of a zero check also means that new programs
have no way to know whether the kernel is honoring the flags field.
To avoid these problems, define a new ioctl LOGICAL_INO_V2. We can
use the same argument layout as LOGICAL_INO, but shorten the reserved[]
array by one element and turn it into the 'flags' field. The V2 ioctl
explicitly checks that reserved fields and unsupported flag bits are zero
so that userspace can negotiate future feature bits as they are defined.
Since the memory layouts of the two ioctls' arguments are compatible,
there is no need for a separate function for logical_to_ino_v2 (contrast
with tree_search_v2 vs tree_search where the layout and code are quite
different). A version parameter and an 'if' statement will suffice.
Now that we have a flags field in logical_ino_args, add a flag
BTRFS_LOGICAL_INO_ARGS_IGNORE_OFFSET to get the behavior we want,
and pass it down the stack to iterate_inodes_from_logical.
Motivation and background, copied from the patchset cover letter:
Suppose we have a file with one extent:
root@tester:~# zcat /usr/share/doc/cpio/changelog.gz > /test/a
root@tester:~# sync
Split the extent by overwriting it in the middle:
root@tester:~# cat /dev/urandom | dd bs=4k seek=2 skip=2 count=1 conv=notrunc of=/test/a
We should now have 3 extent refs to 2 extents, with one block unreachable.
The extent tree looks like:
root@tester:~# btrfs-debug-tree /dev/vdc -t 2
[...]
item 9 key (1103101952 EXTENT_ITEM 73728) itemoff 15942 itemsize 53
extent refs 2 gen 29 flags DATA
extent data backref root 5 objectid 261 offset 0 count 2
[...]
item 11 key (1103175680 EXTENT_ITEM 4096) itemoff 15865 itemsize 53
extent refs 1 gen 30 flags DATA
extent data backref root 5 objectid 261 offset 8192 count 1
[...]
and the ref tree looks like:
root@tester:~# btrfs-debug-tree /dev/vdc -t 5
[...]
item 6 key (261 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15825 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 1103101952 nr 73728
extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 73728
extent compression(none)
item 7 key (261 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15772 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 1103175680 nr 4096
extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 4096
extent compression(none)
item 8 key (261 EXTENT_DATA 12288) itemoff 15719 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 1103101952 nr 73728
extent data offset 12288 nr 61440 ram 73728
extent compression(none)
[...]
There are two references to the same extent with different, non-overlapping
byte offsets:
[------------------72K extent at 1103101952----------------------]
[--8K----------------|--4K unreachable----|--60K-----------------]
^ ^
| |
[--8K ref offset 0--][--4K ref offset 0--][--60K ref offset 12K--]
|
v
[-----4K extent-----] at 1103175680
We want to find all of the references to extent bytenr 1103101952.
Without the patch (and without running btrfs-debug-tree), we have to
do it with 18 LOGICAL_INO calls:
root@tester:~# btrfs ins log 1103101952 -P /test/
Using LOGICAL_INO
inode 261 offset 0 root 5
root@tester:~# for x in $(seq 0 17); do btrfs ins log $((1103101952 + x * 4096)) -P /test/; done 2>&1 | grep inode
inode 261 offset 0 root 5
inode 261 offset 4096 root 5 <- same extent ref as offset 0
(offset 8192 returns empty set, not reachable)
inode 261 offset 12288 root 5
inode 261 offset 16384 root 5 \
inode 261 offset 20480 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 24576 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 28672 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 32768 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 36864 root 5 \
inode 261 offset 40960 root 5 > all the same extent ref as offset 12288.
inode 261 offset 45056 root 5 / More processing required in userspace
inode 261 offset 49152 root 5 | to figure out these are all duplicates.
inode 261 offset 53248 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 57344 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 61440 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 65536 root 5 |
inode 261 offset 69632 root 5 /
In the worst case the extents are 128MB long, and we have to do 32768
iterations of the loop to find one 4K extent ref.
With the patch, we just use one call to map all refs to the extent at once:
root@tester:~# btrfs ins log 1103101952 -P /test/
Using LOGICAL_INO_V2
inode 261 offset 0 root 5
inode 261 offset 12288 root 5
The TREE_SEARCH ioctl allows userspace to retrieve the offset and
extent bytenr fields easily once the root, inode and offset are known.
This is sufficient information to build a complete map of the extent
and all of its references. Userspace can use this information to make
better choices to dedup or defrag.
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Tested-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
[ copy background and motivation from cover letter ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The LOGICAL_INO ioctl provides a backward mapping from extent bytenr and
offset (encoded as a single logical address) to a list of extent refs.
LOGICAL_INO complements TREE_SEARCH, which provides the forward mapping
(extent ref -> extent bytenr and offset, or logical address). These are
useful capabilities for programs that manipulate extents and extent
references from userspace (e.g. dedup and defrag utilities).
When the extents are uncompressed (and not encrypted and not other),
check_extent_in_eb performs filtering of the extent refs to remove any
extent refs which do not contain the same extent offset as the 'logical'
parameter's extent offset. This prevents LOGICAL_INO from returning
references to more than a single block.
To find the set of extent references to an uncompressed extent from [a, b),
userspace has to run a loop like this pseudocode:
for (i = a; i < b; ++i)
extent_ref_set += LOGICAL_INO(i);
At each iteration of the loop (up to 32768 iterations for a 128M extent),
data we are interested in is collected in the kernel, then deleted by
the filter in check_extent_in_eb.
When the extents are compressed (or encrypted or other), the 'logical'
parameter must be an extent bytenr (the 'a' parameter in the loop).
No filtering by extent offset is done (or possible?) so the result is
the complete set of extent refs for the entire extent. This removes
the need for the loop, since we get all the extent refs in one call.
Add an 'ignore_offset' argument to iterate_inodes_from_logical,
[...several levels of function call graph...], and check_extent_in_eb, so
that we can disable the extent offset filtering for uncompressed extents.
This flag can be set by an improved version of the LOGICAL_INO ioctl to
get either behavior as desired.
There is no functional change in this patch. The new flag is always
false.
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor coding style fixes ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We need the actual root for the ref verifier tool to work, so change
these functions to pass the root around instead. This will be used in
a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We pass in a pointer in our send arg struct, this means the struct size
doesn't match with 32bit user space and 64bit kernel space. Fix this by
adding a compat mode and doing the appropriate conversion.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ move structure to the beginning, next to receive 32bit compat ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
By setting compression for a defrag task, the task will start IO at
the end of defrag.
After the combo of filemap_flush(), we've already made sure that
dirty pages have made progress via async compress thread because the
second filemap_flush() will wait for page lock, which won't be
unlocked until those pages have been marked as writeback and ordered
extents have been queued.
And this is for per-inode defrag, it's not helpful to wait on a global
%async_delalloc_pages and %nr_async_submits from fs_info.
Although waiting on %nr_async_submits means that all bios are
submitted down to per-device schedule IO lists, it doesn't wait for
their completions, thus users still need to do fsync/sync to make sure
the data is on disk. While with this change, it makes sure that pages
are marked with writeback bits and will be submitted asynchronously
shortly, therefore, the behavior of defrag option '-c' remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If btrfs_transaction_commit fails it will proceed to call
cleanup_transaction, which in turn already does btrfs_abort_transaction.
So let's remove the unnecessary code duplication. Also let's be explicit
about handling failure of btrfs_uuid_tree_add by calling
btrfs_end_transaction.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_udpate_root can fail and it aborts the transaction, the correct
way to handle an aborted transaction is to explicitly end with
btrfs_end_transaction. Even now the code is correct since
btrfs_commit_transaction would handle an aborted transaction but this is
more of an implementation detail. So let's be explicit in handling
failure in btrfs_update_root.
Furthermore btrfs_commit_transaction can also fail and by ignoring it's
return value we could have left the in-memory copy of the root item in
an inconsistent state. So capture the error value which allows us to
correctly revert the RO/RW flags in case of commit failure.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Don't populate the read-only array types on the stack, instead make
it static const. Makes the object code smaller by nearly 60 bytes:
Before:
text data bss dec hex filename
90536 6552 64 97152 17b80 fs/btrfs/ioctl.o
After:
text data bss dec hex filename
90414 6616 64 97094 17b46 fs/btrfs/ioctl.o
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE has been used here, wait_event() can do the
same job.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If we're still going to wait after schedule(), we don't have to do
finish_wait() to remove our %wait_queue_entry since prepare_to_wait()
won't add the same %wait_queue_entry twice.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"We've collected a bunch of isolated fixes, for crashes, user-visible
behaviour or missing bits from other subsystem cleanups from the past.
The overall number is not small but I was not able to make it
significantly smaller. Most of the patches are supposed to go to
stable"
* 'for-4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: log csums for all modified extents
Btrfs: fix unexpected result when dio reading corrupted blocks
btrfs: Report error on removing qgroup if del_qgroup_item fails
Btrfs: skip checksum when reading compressed data if some IO have failed
Btrfs: fix kernel oops while reading compressed data
Btrfs: use btrfs_op instead of bio_op in __btrfs_map_block
Btrfs: do not backup tree roots when fsync
btrfs: remove BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag
btrfs: propagate error to btrfs_cmp_data_prepare caller
btrfs: prevent to set invalid default subvolid
Btrfs: send: fix error number for unknown inode types
btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference from free_reloc_roots()
btrfs: finish ordered extent cleaning if no progress is found
btrfs: clear ordered flag on cleaning up ordered extents
Btrfs: fix incorrect {node,sector}size endianness from BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO
Btrfs: do not reset bio->bi_ops while writing bio
Btrfs: use the new helper wbc_to_write_flags
btrfs_cmp_data_prepare() (almost) always returns 0 i.e. ignoring errors
from gather_extent_pages(). While the pages are freed by
btrfs_cmp_data_free(), cmp->num_pages still has > 0. Then,
btrfs_extent_same() try to access the already freed pages causing faults
(or violates PageLocked assertion).
This patch just return the error as is so that the caller stop the process.
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Fixes: f441460202 ("btrfs: fix deadlock with extent-same and readpage")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
`btrfs sub set-default` succeeds to set an ID which isn't corresponding to any
fs/file tree. If such the bad ID is set to a filesystem, we can't mount this
filesystem without specifying `subvol` or `subvolid` mount options.
Fixes: 6ef5ed0d38 ("Btrfs: add ioctl and incompat flag to set the default mount subvol")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Satoru Takeuchi <satoru.takeuchi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
fs_info->super_copy->{node,sector}size are little-endian, but the ioctl
should return the values in native endianness. Use the cached values in
btrfs_fs_info instead. Found with sparse.
Fixes: 80a773fbfc ("btrfs: retrieve more info from FS_INFO ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull mount flag updates from Al Viro:
"Another chunk of fmount preparations from dhowells; only trivial
conflicts for that part. It separates MS_... bits (very grotty
mount(2) ABI) from the struct super_block ->s_flags (kernel-internal,
only a small subset of MS_... stuff).
This does *not* convert the filesystems to new constants; only the
infrastructure is done here. The next step in that series is where the
conflicts would be; that's the conversion of filesystems. It's purely
mechanical and it's better done after the merge, so if you could run
something like
list=$(for i in MS_RDONLY MS_NOSUID MS_NODEV MS_NOEXEC MS_SYNCHRONOUS MS_MANDLOCK MS_DIRSYNC MS_NOATIME MS_NODIRATIME MS_SILENT MS_POSIXACL MS_KERNMOUNT MS_I_VERSION MS_LAZYTIME; do git grep -l $i fs drivers/staging/lustre drivers/mtd ipc mm include/linux; done|sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c$')
sed -i -e 's/\<MS_RDONLY\>/SB_RDONLY/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOSUID\>/SB_NOSUID/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NODEV\>/SB_NODEV/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOEXEC\>/SB_NOEXEC/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_SYNCHRONOUS\>/SB_SYNCHRONOUS/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_MANDLOCK\>/SB_MANDLOCK/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_DIRSYNC\>/SB_DIRSYNC/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOATIME\>/SB_NOATIME/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NODIRATIME\>/SB_NODIRATIME/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_SILENT\>/SB_SILENT/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_POSIXACL\>/SB_POSIXACL/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_KERNMOUNT\>/SB_KERNMOUNT/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_I_VERSION\>/SB_I_VERSION/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_LAZYTIME\>/SB_LAZYTIME/g' \
$list
and commit it with something along the lines of 'convert filesystems
away from use of MS_... constants' as commit message, it would save a
quite a bit of headache next cycle"
* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags
VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)
vfs: Add sb_rdonly(sb) to query the MS_RDONLY flag on s_flags
Pull zstd support from Chris Mason:
"Nick Terrell's patch series to add zstd support to the kernel has been
floating around for a while. After talking with Dave Sterba, Herbert
and Phillip, we decided to send the whole thing in as one pull
request.
zstd is a big win in speed over zlib and in compression ratio over
lzo, and the compression team here at FB has gotten great results
using it in production. Nick will continue to update the kernel side
with new improvements from the open source zstd userland code.
Nick has a number of benchmarks for the main zstd code in his lib/zstd
commit:
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB
of RAM. The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel
Core i7 processor, 16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. I benchmarked using
`silesia.tar` [3], which is 211,988,480 B large. Run the following
commands for the benchmark:
sudo modprobe zstd_compress_test
sudo mknod zstd_compress_test c 245 0
sudo cp silesia.tar zstd_compress_test
The time is reported by the time of the userland `cp`.
The MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,008 B / time(buffer size, hash)
which includes the time to copy from userland.
The Adjusted MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,088 B / (time(buffer size, hash) - time(buffer size, none)).
The memory reported is the amount of memory the compressor
requests.
| Method | Size (B) | Time (s) | Ratio | MB/s | Adj MB/s | Mem (MB) |
|----------|----------|----------|-------|---------|----------|----------|
| none | 11988480 | 0.100 | 1 | 2119.88 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 73645762 | 1.044 | 2.878 | 203.05 | 224.56 | 1.23 |
| zstd -3 | 66988878 | 1.761 | 3.165 | 120.38 | 127.63 | 2.47 |
| zstd -5 | 65001259 | 2.563 | 3.261 | 82.71 | 86.07 | 2.86 |
| zstd -10 | 60165346 | 13.242 | 3.523 | 16.01 | 16.13 | 13.22 |
| zstd -15 | 58009756 | 47.601 | 3.654 | 4.45 | 4.46 | 21.61 |
| zstd -19 | 54014593 | 102.835 | 3.925 | 2.06 | 2.06 | 60.15 |
| zlib -1 | 77260026 | 2.895 | 2.744 | 73.23 | 75.85 | 0.27 |
| zlib -3 | 72972206 | 4.116 | 2.905 | 51.50 | 52.79 | 0.27 |
| zlib -6 | 68190360 | 9.633 | 3.109 | 22.01 | 22.24 | 0.27 |
| zlib -9 | 67613382 | 22.554 | 3.135 | 9.40 | 9.44 | 0.27 |
I benchmarked zstd decompression using the same method on the same
machine. The benchmark file is located in the upstream zstd repo
under `contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_decompress_test.c` [4]. The
memory reported is the amount of memory required to decompress
data compressed with the given compression level. If you know the
maximum size of your input, you can reduce the memory usage of
decompression irrespective of the compression level.
| Method | Time (s) | MB/s | Adjusted MB/s | Memory (MB) |
|----------|----------|---------|---------------|-------------|
| none | 0.025 | 8479.54 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 0.358 | 592.15 | 636.60 | 0.84 |
| zstd -3 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -5 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -10 | 0.374 | 566.81 | 607.42 | 2.51 |
| zstd -15 | 0.379 | 559.34 | 598.84 | 4.61 |
| zstd -19 | 0.412 | 514.54 | 547.77 | 8.80 |
| zlib -1 | 0.940 | 225.52 | 231.68 | 0.04 |
| zlib -3 | 0.883 | 240.08 | 247.07 | 0.04 |
| zlib -6 | 0.844 | 251.17 | 258.84 | 0.04 |
| zlib -9 | 0.837 | 253.27 | 287.64 | 0.04 |
I ran a long series of tests and benchmarks on the btrfs side and the
gains are very similar to the core benchmarks Nick ran"
* 'zstd-minimal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
squashfs: Add zstd support
btrfs: Add zstd support
lib: Add zstd modules
lib: Add xxhash module
The buffer passed to btrfs_ioctl_tree_search* functions have to be at least
sizeof(struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header). If this is not the case then the
ioctl should return -EOVERFLOW and set the uarg->buf_size to the minimum
required size. Currently btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2 would return an -EOVERFLOW
error with ->buf_size being set to the value passed by user space. Fix this by
removing the size check and relying on search_ioctl, which already includes it
and correctly sets buf_size.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Readdir does dir_emit while under the btree lock. dir_emit can trigger
the page fault which means we can deadlock. Fix this by allocating a
buffer on opening a directory and copying the readdir into this buffer
and doing dir_emit from outside of the tree lock.
Thread A
readdir <holding tree lock>
dir_emit
<page fault>
down_read(mmap_sem)
Thread B
mmap write
down_write(mmap_sem)
page_mkwrite
wait_ordered_extents
Process C
finish_ordered_extent
insert_reserved_file_extent
try to lock leaf <hang>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ copy the deadlock scenario to changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add new value for compression to distinguish between defrag and
property. Previously, a single variable was used and this caused clashes
when the per-file 'compression' was set and a defrag -c was called.
The property-compression is loaded when the file is open, defrag will
overwrite the same variable and reset to 0 (ie. NONE) at when the file
defragmentaion is finished. That's considered a usability bug.
Now we won't touch the property value, use the defrag-compression. The
precedence of defrag is higher than for property (and whole-filesystem).
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is preparatory for separating inode compression requested by defrag
and set via properties. This will fix a usability bug when defrag will
reset compression type to NONE. If the file has compression set via
property, it will not apply anymore (until next mount or reset through
command line).
We're going to fix that by adding another variable just for the defrag
call and won't touch the property. The defrag will have higher priority
when deciding whether to compress the data.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Userspace transactions were introduced in commit 6bf13c0cc8 ("Btrfs:
transaction ioctls") to provide semantics that Ceph's object store
required. However, things have changed significantly since then, to the
point where btrfs is no longer suitable as a backend for ceph and in
fact it's actively advised against such usages. Considering this, there
doesn't seem to be a widespread, legit use case of userspace
transaction. They also clutter the file->private pointer.
So to end the agony let's nuke the userspace transaction ioctls. As a
first step let's give time for people to voice their objection by just
WARN()ining when the userspace transaction is used.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ move the warning past perm checks, keep the has-been-printed state;
we're ok with just one warning over all filesystems ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All sorts of readahead errors are not considered fatal. We can continue
defragmentation without it, with some potential slow down, which will
last only for the current inode.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We can safely use GFP_KERNEL, the function is called from two contexts:
- ioctl handler, called directly, no locks taken
- cleaner thread, running all queued defrag work, outside of any locks
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
No functional changes, just make the code more self-explanatory.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_new_inode() is the only consumer move it to inode.c,
from ioctl.c.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add zstd compression and decompression support to BtrFS. zstd at its
fastest level compresses almost as well as zlib, while offering much
faster compression and decompression, approaching lzo speeds.
I benchmarked btrfs with zstd compression against no compression, lzo
compression, and zlib compression. I benchmarked two scenarios. Copying
a set of files to btrfs, and then reading the files. Copying a tarball
to btrfs, extracting it to btrfs, and then reading the extracted files.
After every operation, I call `sync` and include the sync time.
Between every pair of operations I unmount and remount the filesystem
to avoid caching. The benchmark files can be found in the upstream
zstd source repository under
`contrib/linux-kernel/{btrfs-benchmark.sh,btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh}`
[1] [2].
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM.
The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor,
16 GB of RAM, and a SSD.
The first compression benchmark is copying 10 copies of the unzipped
Silesia corpus [3] into a BtrFS filesystem mounted with
`-o compress-force=Method`. The decompression benchmark times how long
it takes to `tar` all 10 copies into `/dev/null`. The compression ratio is
measured by comparing the output of `df` and `du`. See the benchmark file
[1] for details. I benchmarked multiple zstd compression levels, although
the patch uses zstd level 1.
| Method | Ratio | Compression MB/s | Decompression speed |
|---------|-------|------------------|---------------------|
| None | 0.99 | 504 | 686 |
| lzo | 1.66 | 398 | 442 |
| zlib | 2.58 | 65 | 241 |
| zstd 1 | 2.57 | 260 | 383 |
| zstd 3 | 2.71 | 174 | 408 |
| zstd 6 | 2.87 | 70 | 398 |
| zstd 9 | 2.92 | 43 | 406 |
| zstd 12 | 2.93 | 21 | 408 |
| zstd 15 | 3.01 | 11 | 354 |
The next benchmark first copies `linux-4.11.6.tar` [4] to btrfs. Then it
measures the compression ratio, extracts the tar, and deletes the tar.
Then it measures the compression ratio again, and `tar`s the extracted
files into `/dev/null`. See the benchmark file [2] for details.
| Method | Tar Ratio | Extract Ratio | Copy (s) | Extract (s)| Read (s) |
|--------|-----------|---------------|----------|------------|----------|
| None | 0.97 | 0.78 | 0.981 | 5.501 | 8.807 |
| lzo | 2.06 | 1.38 | 1.631 | 8.458 | 8.585 |
| zlib | 3.40 | 1.86 | 7.750 | 21.544 | 11.744 |
| zstd 1 | 3.57 | 1.85 | 2.579 | 11.479 | 9.389 |
[1] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-benchmark.sh
[2] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/btrfs-extract-benchmark.sh
[3] http://sun.aei.polsl.pl/~sdeor/index.php?page=silesia
[4] https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/linux-4.11.6.tar.xz
zstd source repository: https://github.com/facebook/zstd
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Firstly by applying the following with coccinelle's spatch:
@@ expression SB; @@
-SB->s_flags & MS_RDONLY
+sb_rdonly(SB)
to effect the conversion to sb_rdonly(sb), then by applying:
@@ expression A, SB; @@
(
-(!sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
+!sb_rdonly(SB) && A
|
-A != (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A != sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-A == (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A == sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-!(sb_rdonly(SB))
+!sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-A && (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A && sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-A || (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A || sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) != A
+sb_rdonly(SB) != A
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) == A
+sb_rdonly(SB) == A
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
+sb_rdonly(SB) && A
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) || A
+sb_rdonly(SB) || A
)
@@ expression A, B, SB; @@
(
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? 1 : 0
+sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? A : B
+sb_rdonly(SB) ? A : B
)
to remove left over excess bracketage and finally by applying:
@@ expression A, SB; @@
(
-(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
)
to make comparisons against the result of sb_rdonly() (which is a bool)
work correctly.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Dave Jones hit a WARN_ON(nr < 0) in btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() with
v4.12-rc6. This was because commit 70e7af244 made it possible for
calc_reclaim_items_nr() to return a negative number. It's not really a
bug in that commit, it just didn't go far enough down the stack to find
all the possible 64->32 bit overflows.
This switches calc_reclaim_items_nr() to return a u64 and changes everyone
that uses the results of that math to u64 as well.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Fixes: 70e7af2 ("Btrfs: fix delalloc accounting leak caused by u32 overflow")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
For the following case, btrfs can underflow qgroup reserved space
at an error path:
(Page size 4K, function name without "btrfs_" prefix)
Task A | Task B
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Buffered_write [0, 2K) |
|- check_data_free_space() |
| |- qgroup_reserve_data() |
| Range aligned to page |
| range [0, 4K) <<< |
| 4K bytes reserved <<< |
|- copy pages to page cache |
| Buffered_write [2K, 4K)
| |- check_data_free_space()
| | |- qgroup_reserved_data()
| | Range alinged to page
| | range [0, 4K)
| | Already reserved by A <<<
| | 0 bytes reserved <<<
| |- delalloc_reserve_metadata()
| | And it *FAILED* (Maybe EQUOTA)
| |- free_reserved_data_space()
|- qgroup_free_data()
Range aligned to page range
[0, 4K)
Freeing 4K
(Special thanks to Chandan for the detailed report and analyse)
[CAUSE]
Above Task B is freeing reserved data range [0, 4K) which is actually
reserved by Task A.
And at writeback time, page dirty by Task A will go through writeback
routine, which will free 4K reserved data space at file extent insert
time, causing the qgroup underflow.
[FIX]
For btrfs_qgroup_free_data(), add @reserved parameter to only free
data ranges reserved by previous btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data().
So in above case, Task B will try to free 0 byte, so no underflow.
Reported-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce a new parameter, struct extent_changeset for
btrfs_qgroup_reserved_data() and its callers.
Such extent_changeset was used in btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() to record
which range it reserved in current reserve, so it can free it in error
paths.
The reason we need to export it to callers is, at buffered write error
path, without knowing what exactly which range we reserved in current
allocation, we can free space which is not reserved by us.
This will lead to qgroup reserved space underflow.
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that init_ipath is called either from a safe context or with
memalloc_nofs protection, we can switch to GFP_KERNEL allocations in
init_path and init_data_container.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These FIXMEs were already addressed in 2013. All functions check for
qgroup existence:
* btrfs_add_qgroup_relation
* btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_create
* btrfs_limit_qgroup
* btrfs_del_qgroup_relation
Signed-off-by: Daichou <tommy0705c@gmail.com>
[ enhance and reformat changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This has fixes and cleanups Dave Sterba collected for the merge
window.
The biggest functional fixes are between btrfs raid5/6 and scrub, and
raid5/6 and device replacement. Some of our pending qgroup fixes are
included as well while I bash on the rest in testing.
We also have the usual set of cleanups, including one that makes
__btrfs_map_block() much more maintainable, and conversions from
atomic_t to refcount_t"
* 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (71 commits)
btrfs: fix the gfp_mask for the reada_zones radix tree
Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks
Btrfs: send, fix file hole not being preserved due to inline extent
Btrfs: fix extent map leak during fallocate error path
Btrfs: fix incorrect space accounting after failure to insert inline extent
Btrfs: fix invalid attempt to free reserved space on failure to cow range
btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid ordered extent hang
btrfs: Fix metadata underflow caused by btrfs_reloc_clone_csum error
btrfs: check if the device is flush capable
btrfs: delete unused member nobarriers
btrfs: scrub: Fix RAID56 recovery race condition
btrfs: scrub: Introduce full stripe lock for RAID56
btrfs: Use ktime_get_real_ts for root ctime
Btrfs: handle only applicable errors returned by btrfs_get_extent
btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup corruption caused by inode_cache mount option
btrfs: use q which is already obtained from bdev_get_queue
Btrfs: switch to div64_u64 if with a u64 divisor
Btrfs: update scrub_parity to use u64 stripe_len
Btrfs: enable repair during read for raid56 profile
btrfs: use clear_page where appropriate
...
There are many code paths opencoding kvmalloc. Let's use the helper
instead. The main difference to kvmalloc is that those users are
usually not considering all the aspects of the memory allocator. E.g.
allocation requests <= 32kB (with 4kB pages) are basically never failing
and invoke OOM killer to satisfy the allocation. This sounds too
disruptive for something that has a reasonable fallback - the vmalloc.
On the other hand those requests might fallback to vmalloc even when the
memory allocator would succeed after several more reclaim/compaction
attempts previously. There is no guarantee something like that happens
though.
This patch converts many of those places to kv[mz]alloc* helpers because
they are more conservative.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103327.2766-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> # Xen bits
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> # Lustre
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # KVM/s390
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> # nvdim
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> # btrfs
Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> # Ceph
Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> # mlx4
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx5
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Santosh Raspatur <santosh@chelsio.com>
Cc: Hariprasad S <hariprasad@chelsio.com>
Cc: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are several operations, usually started from ioctls, that cannot
run concurrently. The status is tracked in
mutually_exclusive_operation_running as an atomic_t. We can easily track
the status as one of the per-filesystem flag bits with same
synchronization guarantees.
The conversion replaces:
* atomic_xchg(..., 1) -> test_and_set_bit(FLAG, ...)
* atomic_set(..., 0) -> clear_bit(FLAG, ...)
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In addition to changing the signature, this patch also switches
all the functions which are used as an argument to also take btrfs_inode.
Namely those are: btrfs_get_extent and btrfs_get_extent_filemap.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Filipe Manana