When unpinning we were only calling btrfs_try_granting_tickets() if
global_rsv->space_info == space_info, which is problematic because we
use ticketing for SYSTEM chunks, and want to use it for DATA as well.
Fix this by moving this call outside of that if statement.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We were missing a call to btrfs_try_granting_tickets in
btrfs_free_reserved_bytes, so add it to handle the case where we're able
to satisfy an allocation because we've freed a pending reservation.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have traditionally used flush_space() to flush metadata space, so
we've been unconditionally using btrfs_metadata_alloc_profile() for our
profile to allocate a chunk. However if we're going to use this for
data we need to use btrfs_get_alloc_profile() on the space_info we pass
in.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently shrink_delalloc just looks up the metadata space info, but
this won't work if we're trying to reclaim space for data chunks. We
get the right space_info we want passed into flush_space, so simply pass
that along to shrink_delalloc.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Data allocations are going to want to pass in U64_MAX for flushing
space, adjust shrink_delalloc to handle this properly.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We don't use this anywhere inside of shrink_delalloc since 17024ad0a0
("Btrfs: fix early ENOSPC due to delalloc"), remove it.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() which takes a u64 for nr, but
btrfs_start_delalloc_roots() that takes an int for nr, which makes using
them in conjunction, especially for something like (u64)-1, annoying and
inconsistent. Fix btrfs_start_delalloc_roots() to take a u64 for nr and
adjust start_delalloc_inodes() and it's callers appropriately.
This means we've adjusted start_delalloc_inodes() to take a pointer of
nr since we want to preserve the ability for start-delalloc_inodes() to
return an error, so simply make it do the nr adjusting as necessary.
Part of adjusting the callers to this means changing
btrfs_writeback_inodes_sb_nr() to take a u64 for items. This may be
confusing because it seems unrelated, but the caller of
btrfs_writeback_inodes_sb_nr() already passes in a u64, it's just the
function variable that needs to be changed.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It can be accessed from 'fs_devices' as it's identical to
fs_info->fs_devices. Also add a comment about why we are calling the
function. No semantic changes.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
That BUG_ON cannot ever trigger because as the comment there states -
'err' is always set. Simply remove it as it brings no value.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Delete repeated words in fs/btrfs/.
{to, the, a, and old}
and change "into 2 part" to "into 2 parts".
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The current trace event always output result like this:
find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=4(METADATA)
find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=4(METADATA)
find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA)
find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA)
find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=4096 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA)
find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=4096 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA)
T's saying we're allocating data extent for EXTENT tree, which is not
even possible.
It's because we always use EXTENT tree as the owner for
trace_find_free_extent() without using the @root from
btrfs_reserve_extent().
This patch will change the parameter to use proper @root for
trace_find_free_extent():
Now it looks much better:
find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP)
find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA)
find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA)
find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=4096 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA)
find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=8192 empty_size=0 flags=1(DATA)
find_free_extent: root=5(FS_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP)
find_free_extent: root=7(CSUM_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP)
find_free_extent: root=2(EXTENT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP)
find_free_extent: root=1(ROOT_TREE) len=16384 empty_size=0 flags=36(METADATA|DUP)
Reported-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans@knorrie.org>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.9-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Two more fixes.
One is for a lockdep warning/lockup (also caught by syzbot), that one
has been seen in practice. Regarding the other syzbot reports
mentioned last time, they don't seem to be urgent and reliably
reproducible so they'll be fixed later.
The second fix is for a potential corruption when device replace
finishes and the in-memory state of trim is not copied to the new
device"
* tag 'for-5.9-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fix filesystem corruption after a device replace
btrfs: move btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev outside of all locks
btrfs: move btrfs_scratch_superblocks into btrfs_dev_replace_finishing
We use a device's allocation state tree to track ranges in a device used
for allocated chunks, and we set ranges in this tree when allocating a new
chunk. However after a device replace operation, we were not setting the
allocated ranges in the new device's allocation state tree, so that tree
is empty after a device replace.
This means that a fitrim operation after a device replace will trim the
device ranges that have allocated chunks and extents, as we trim every
range for which there is not a range marked in the device's allocation
state tree. It is also important during chunk allocation, since the
device's allocation state is used to determine if a range is already
allocated when allocating a new chunk.
This is trivial to reproduce and the following script triggers the bug:
$ cat reproducer.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV1="/dev/sdg"
DEV2="/dev/sdh"
DEV3="/dev/sdi"
wipefs -a $DEV1 $DEV2 $DEV3 &> /dev/null
# Create a raid1 test fs on 2 devices.
mkfs.btrfs -f -m raid1 -d raid1 $DEV1 $DEV2 > /dev/null
mount $DEV1 /mnt/btrfs
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 10M" /mnt/btrfs/foo
echo "Starting to replace $DEV1 with $DEV3"
btrfs replace start -B $DEV1 $DEV3 /mnt/btrfs
echo
echo "Running fstrim"
fstrim /mnt/btrfs
echo
echo "Unmounting filesystem"
umount /mnt/btrfs
echo "Mounting filesystem in degraded mode using $DEV3 only"
wipefs -a $DEV1 $DEV2 &> /dev/null
mount -o degraded $DEV3 /mnt/btrfs
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
dmesg | tail
echo
echo "Failed to mount in degraded mode"
exit 1
fi
echo
echo "File foo data (expected all bytes = 0xab):"
od -A d -t x1 /mnt/btrfs/foo
umount /mnt/btrfs
When running the reproducer:
$ ./replace-test.sh
wrote 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0
10 MiB, 2560 ops; 0.0901 sec (110.877 MiB/sec and 28384.5216 ops/sec)
Starting to replace /dev/sdg with /dev/sdi
Running fstrim
Unmounting filesystem
Mounting filesystem in degraded mode using /dev/sdi only
mount: /mnt/btrfs: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdi, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.
[19581.748641] BTRFS info (device sdg): dev_replace from /dev/sdg (devid 1) to /dev/sdi started
[19581.803842] BTRFS info (device sdg): dev_replace from /dev/sdg (devid 1) to /dev/sdi finished
[19582.208293] BTRFS info (device sdi): allowing degraded mounts
[19582.208298] BTRFS info (device sdi): disk space caching is enabled
[19582.208301] BTRFS info (device sdi): has skinny extents
[19582.212853] BTRFS warning (device sdi): devid 2 uuid 1f731f47-e1bb-4f00-bfbb-9e5a0cb4ba9f is missing
[19582.213904] btree_readpage_end_io_hook: 25839 callbacks suppressed
[19582.213907] BTRFS error (device sdi): bad tree block start, want 30490624 have 0
[19582.214780] BTRFS warning (device sdi): failed to read root (objectid=7): -5
[19582.231576] BTRFS error (device sdi): open_ctree failed
Failed to mount in degraded mode
So fix by setting all allocated ranges in the replace target device when
the replace operation is finishing, when we are holding the chunk mutex
and we can not race with new chunk allocations.
A test case for fstests follows soon.
Fixes: 1c11b63eff ("btrfs: replace pending/pinned chunks lists with io tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.2+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We need to move the closing of the src_device out of all the device
replace locking, but we definitely want to zero out the superblock
before we commit the last time to make sure the device is properly
removed. Handle this by pushing btrfs_scratch_superblocks into
btrfs_dev_replace_finishing, and then later on we'll move the src_device
closing and freeing stuff where we need it to be.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Just checking SB_I_CGROUPWB for cgroup writeback support is enough.
Either the file system allocates its own bdi (e.g. btrfs), in which case
it is known to support cgroup writeback, or the bdi comes from the block
layer, which always supports cgroup writeback.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Set up a readahead size by default, as very few users have a good
reason to change it. This means code, ecryptfs, and orangefs now
set up the values while they were previously missing it, while ubifs,
mtd and vboxsf manually set it to 0 to avoid readahead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [ubifs, mtd]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.9-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"syzkaller started to hit us with reports, here's a fix for one type
(stack overflow when printing checksums on read error).
The other patch is a fix for sysfs object, we have a test for that and
it leads to a crash."
* tag 'for-5.9-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fix put of uninitialized kobject after seed device delete
btrfs: fix overflow when copying corrupt csums for a message
The following test case leads to NULL kobject free error:
mount seed /mnt
add sprout to /mnt
umount /mnt
mount sprout to /mnt
delete seed
kobject: '(null)' (00000000dd2b87e4): is not initialized, yet kobject_put() is being called.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 15784 at lib/kobject.c:736 kobject_put+0x80/0x350
RIP: 0010:kobject_put+0x80/0x350
::
Call Trace:
btrfs_sysfs_remove_devices_dir+0x6e/0x160 [btrfs]
btrfs_rm_device.cold+0xa8/0x298 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x206c/0x22a0 [btrfs]
ksys_ioctl+0xe2/0x140
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x1e/0x29
do_syscall_64+0x96/0x150
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f4047c6288b
::
This is because, at the end of the seed device-delete, we try to remove
the seed's devid sysfs entry. But for the seed devices under the sprout
fs, we don't initialize the devid kobject yet. So add a kobject state
check, which takes care of the bug.
Fixes: 668e48af7a ("btrfs: sysfs, add devid/dev_state kobject and device attributes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.6+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.9-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
"One of the recent lockdep fixes introduced a bug that breaks the
search ioctl, which is used by some applications (bees, compsize). The
patch made it to stable trees so we need this fixup to make it work
again"
* tag 'for-5.9-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fix wrong address when faulting in pages in the search ioctl
When faulting in the pages for the user supplied buffer for the search
ioctl, we are passing only the base address of the buffer to the function
fault_in_pages_writeable(). This means that after the first iteration of
the while loop that searches for leaves, when we have a non-zero offset,
stored in 'sk_offset', we try to fault in a wrong page range.
So fix this by adding the offset in 'sk_offset' to the base address of the
user supplied buffer when calling fault_in_pages_writeable().
Several users have reported that the applications compsize and bees have
started to operate incorrectly since commit a48b73eca4 ("btrfs: fix
potential deadlock in the search ioctl") was added to stable trees, and
these applications make heavy use of the search ioctls. This fixes their
issues.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/632b888d-a3c3-b085-cdf5-f9bb61017d92@lechevalier.se/
Link: https://github.com/kilobyte/compsize/issues/34
Fixes: a48b73eca4 ("btrfs: fix potential deadlock in the search ioctl")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Tested-by: A L <mail@lechevalier.se>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.9-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"A few more fixes:
- regression fix for a crash after failed snapshot creation
- one more lockep fix: use nofs allocation when allocating missing
device
- fix reloc tree leak on degraded mount
- make some extent buffer alignment checks less strict to mount
filesystems created by btrfs-convert"
* tag 'for-5.9-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference after failure to create snapshot
btrfs: free data reloc tree on failed mount
btrfs: require only sector size alignment for parent eb bytenr
btrfs: fix lockdep splat in add_missing_dev
While testing a weird problem with -o degraded, I noticed I was getting
leaked root errors
BTRFS warning (device loop0): writable mount is not allowed due to too many missing devices
BTRFS error (device loop0): open_ctree failed
BTRFS error (device loop0): leaked root -9-0 refcount 1
This is the DATA_RELOC root, which gets read before the other fs roots,
but is included in the fs roots radix tree. Handle this by adding a
btrfs_drop_and_free_fs_root() on the data reloc root if it exists. This
is ok to do here if we fail further up because we will only drop the ref
if we delete the root from the radix tree, and all other cleanup won't
be duplicated.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
A completely sane converted fs will cause kernel warning at balance
time:
[ 1557.188633] BTRFS info (device sda7): relocating block group 8162107392 flags data
[ 1563.358078] BTRFS info (device sda7): found 11722 extents
[ 1563.358277] BTRFS info (device sda7): leaf 7989321728 gen 95 total ptrs 213 free space 3458 owner 2
[ 1563.358280] item 0 key (7984947200 169 0) itemoff 16250 itemsize 33
[ 1563.358281] extent refs 1 gen 90 flags 2
[ 1563.358282] ref#0: tree block backref root 4
[ 1563.358285] item 1 key (7985602560 169 0) itemoff 16217 itemsize 33
[ 1563.358286] extent refs 1 gen 93 flags 258
[ 1563.358287] ref#0: shared block backref parent 7985602560
[ 1563.358288] (parent 7985602560 is NOT ALIGNED to nodesize 16384)
[ 1563.358290] item 2 key (7985635328 169 0) itemoff 16184 itemsize 33
...
[ 1563.358995] BTRFS error (device sda7): eb 7989321728 invalid extent inline ref type 182
[ 1563.358996] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1563.359005] WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 2930 at 0xffffffff9f231766
Then with transaction abort, and obviously failed to balance the fs.
[CAUSE]
That mentioned inline ref type 182 is completely sane, it's
BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY, it's some extra check making kernel to
believe it's invalid.
Commit 64ecdb647d ("Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref
type") introduced extra checks for backref type.
One of the requirement is, parent bytenr must be aligned to node size,
which is not correct.
One example is like this:
0 1G 1G+4K 2G 2G+4K
| |///////////////////|//| <- A chunk starts at 1G+4K
| | <- A tree block get reserved at bytenr 1G+4K
Then we have a valid tree block at bytenr 1G+4K, but not aligned to
nodesize (16K).
Such chunk is not ideal, but current kernel can handle it pretty well.
We may warn about such tree block in the future, but should not reject
them.
[FIX]
Change the alignment requirement from node size alignment to sector size
alignment.
Also, to make our lives a little easier, also output @iref when
btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type() failed, so we can locate the item
easier.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205475
Fixes: 64ecdb647d ("Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ update comments and messages ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay reported a lockdep splat in generic/476 that I could reproduce
with btrfs/187.
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.9.0-rc2+ #1 Tainted: G W
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/100 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff9e8ef38b6268 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffffa9d74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
fs_reclaim_acquire+0x65/0x80
slab_pre_alloc_hook.constprop.0+0x20/0x200
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x3a/0x1a0
btrfs_alloc_device+0x43/0x210
add_missing_dev+0x20/0x90
read_one_chunk+0x301/0x430
btrfs_read_sys_array+0x17b/0x1b0
open_ctree+0xa62/0x1896
btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea
legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x379
legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
path_mount+0x434/0xc00
__x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0
btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x125/0x3a0
find_free_extent+0xdf6/0x1210
btrfs_reserve_extent+0xb3/0x1b0
btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xb0/0x310
alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60
__btrfs_cow_block+0x11a/0x530
btrfs_cow_block+0x104/0x220
btrfs_search_slot+0x52e/0x9d0
btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0x8f
__btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x80/0x240
btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x119/0x120
btrfs_evict_inode+0x357/0x500
evict+0xcf/0x1f0
vfs_rmdir.part.0+0x149/0x160
do_rmdir+0x136/0x1a0
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x1184/0x1fa0
lock_acquire+0xa4/0x3d0
__mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0
__btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330
btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500
evict+0xcf/0x1f0
dispose_list+0x48/0x70
prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50
super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0
do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0
shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290
shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0
balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670
kswapd+0x213/0x4c0
kthread+0x138/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
&delayed_node->mutex --> &fs_info->chunk_mutex --> fs_reclaim
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by kswapd0/100:
#0: ffffffffa9d74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
#1: ffffffffa9d65c50 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x115/0x290
#2: ffff9e8e9da260e0 (&type->s_umount_key#48){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x38/0x1e0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 100 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G W 5.9.0-rc2+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x92/0xc8
check_noncircular+0x12d/0x150
__lock_acquire+0x1184/0x1fa0
lock_acquire+0xa4/0x3d0
? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330
__mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0
? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330
? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330
? lock_acquire+0xa4/0x3d0
? btrfs_evict_inode+0x11e/0x500
? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
__btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330
btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500
evict+0xcf/0x1f0
dispose_list+0x48/0x70
prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50
super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0
do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0
shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290
shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0
balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670
kswapd+0x213/0x4c0
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x46/0x60
? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x70/0x70
? balance_pgdat+0x670/0x670
kthread+0x138/0x160
? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This is because we are holding the chunk_mutex when we call
btrfs_alloc_device, which does a GFP_KERNEL allocation. We don't want
to switch that to a GFP_NOFS lock because this is the only place where
it matters. So instead use memalloc_nofs_save() around the allocation
in order to avoid the lockdep splat.
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.9-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Two small fixes and a bunch of lockdep fixes for warnings that show up
with an upcoming tree locking update but are valid with current locks
as well"
* tag 'for-5.9-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: tree-checker: fix the error message for transid error
btrfs: set the lockdep class for log tree extent buffers
btrfs: set the correct lockdep class for new nodes
btrfs: allocate scrub workqueues outside of locks
btrfs: fix potential deadlock in the search ioctl
btrfs: drop path before adding new uuid tree entry
btrfs: block-group: fix free-space bitmap threshold
The error message for inode transid is the same as for inode generation,
which makes us unable to detect the real problem.
Reported-by: Tyler Richmond <t.d.richmond@gmail.com>
Fixes: 496245cac5 ("btrfs: tree-checker: Verify inode item")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These are special extent buffers that get rewound in order to lookup
the state of the tree at a specific point in time. As such they do not
go through the normal initialization paths that set their lockdep class,
so handle them appropriately when they are created and before they are
locked.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When flipping over to the rw_semaphore I noticed I'd get a lockdep splat
in replace_path(), which is weird because we're swapping the reloc root
with the actual target root. Turns out this is because we're using the
root->root_key.objectid as the root id for the newly allocated tree
block when setting the lockdep class, however we need to be using the
actual owner of this new block, which is saved in owner.
The affected path is through btrfs_copy_root as all other callers of
btrfs_alloc_tree_block (which calls init_new_buffer) have root_objectid
== root->root_key.objectid .
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
I got the following lockdep splat while testing:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.8.0-rc7-00172-g021118712e59 #932 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
btrfs/229626 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff828513f0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450
but task is already holding lock:
ffff889dd3889518 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_scrub_dev+0x11c/0x630
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #7 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
btrfs_scrub_dev+0x11c/0x630
btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold.21+0x10a/0x1d4
btrfs_ioctl+0x2799/0x30a0
ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #6 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
btrfs_run_dev_stats+0x49/0x480
commit_cowonly_roots+0xb5/0x2a0
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x516/0xa60
sync_filesystem+0x6b/0x90
generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100
kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30
btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20
deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140
task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0
__prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #5 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4bb/0xa60
sync_filesystem+0x6b/0x90
generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100
kill_anon_super+0xe/0x30
btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20
deactivate_locked_super+0x29/0x60
cleanup_mnt+0xb8/0x140
task_work_run+0x6d/0xb0
__prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1cc/0x1e0
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #4 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x43/0x70
start_transaction+0xd1/0x5d0
btrfs_dirty_inode+0x42/0xd0
touch_atime+0xa1/0xd0
btrfs_file_mmap+0x3f/0x60
mmap_region+0x3a4/0x640
do_mmap+0x376/0x580
vm_mmap_pgoff+0xd5/0x120
ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x193/0x230
do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #3 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}:
__might_fault+0x68/0x90
_copy_to_user+0x1e/0x80
perf_read+0x141/0x2c0
vfs_read+0xad/0x1b0
ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #2 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
perf_event_init_cpu+0x88/0x150
perf_event_init+0x1db/0x20b
start_kernel+0x3ae/0x53c
secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0
-> #1 (pmus_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
perf_event_init_cpu+0x4f/0x150
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xb1/0x900
_cpu_up.constprop.26+0x9f/0x130
cpu_up+0x7b/0xc0
bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x4f/0x60
smp_init+0x26/0x71
kernel_init_freeable+0x110/0x258
kernel_init+0xa/0x103
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
-> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
__lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
cpus_read_lock+0x39/0xb0
alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450
__btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x15d/0x200
btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x51/0x160
scrub_workers_get+0x5a/0x170
btrfs_scrub_dev+0x18c/0x630
btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold.21+0x10a/0x1d4
btrfs_ioctl+0x2799/0x30a0
ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
cpu_hotplug_lock --> &fs_devs->device_list_mutex --> &fs_info->scrub_lock
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex);
lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
lock(cpu_hotplug_lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by btrfs/229626:
#0: ffff88bfe8bb86e0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_scrub_dev+0xbd/0x630
#1: ffff889dd3889518 (&fs_info->scrub_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_scrub_dev+0x11c/0x630
stack backtrace:
CPU: 15 PID: 229626 Comm: btrfs Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-00172-g021118712e59 #932
Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-0030993006/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x78/0xa0
check_noncircular+0x165/0x180
__lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
? alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450
cpus_read_lock+0x39/0xb0
? alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450
alloc_workqueue+0x378/0x450
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x80
__btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x15d/0x200
btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x51/0x160
scrub_workers_get+0x5a/0x170
btrfs_scrub_dev+0x18c/0x630
? start_transaction+0xd1/0x5d0
btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold.21+0x10a/0x1d4
btrfs_ioctl+0x2799/0x30a0
? do_sigaction+0x102/0x250
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xca/0x160
? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30
? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1c/0xe0
? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30
? do_sigaction+0x102/0x250
? ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
This happens because we're allocating the scrub workqueues under the
scrub and device list mutex, which brings in a whole host of other
dependencies.
Because the work queue allocation is done with GFP_KERNEL, it can
trigger reclaim, which can lead to a transaction commit, which in turns
needs the device_list_mutex, it can lead to a deadlock. A different
problem for which this fix is a solution.
Fix this by moving the actual allocation outside of the
scrub lock, and then only take the lock once we're ready to actually
assign them to the fs_info. We'll now have to cleanup the workqueues in
a few more places, so I've added a helper to do the refcount dance to
safely free the workqueues.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
With the conversion of the tree locks to rwsem I got the following
lockdep splat:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.8.0-rc7-00165-g04ec4da5f45f-dirty #922 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
compsize/11122 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff889fabca8768 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}, at: __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
but task is already holding lock:
ffff889fe720fe40 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}-{3:3}:
down_write_nested+0x3b/0x70
__btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x120
btrfs_search_slot+0x756/0x990
btrfs_lookup_inode+0x3a/0xb4
__btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x93/0x270
btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x168/0x230
btrfs_work_helper+0xd4/0x570
process_one_work+0x2ad/0x5f0
worker_thread+0x3a/0x3d0
kthread+0x133/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
-> #1 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x9f/0x930
btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x50/0x440
btrfs_update_inode+0x8a/0xf0
btrfs_dirty_inode+0x5b/0xd0
touch_atime+0xa1/0xd0
btrfs_file_mmap+0x3f/0x60
mmap_region+0x3a4/0x640
do_mmap+0x376/0x580
vm_mmap_pgoff+0xd5/0x120
ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x193/0x230
do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
__might_fault+0x68/0x90
_copy_to_user+0x1e/0x80
copy_to_sk.isra.32+0x121/0x300
search_ioctl+0x106/0x200
btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2+0x7b/0xf0
btrfs_ioctl+0x106f/0x30a0
ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
&mm->mmap_lock#2 --> &delayed_node->mutex --> btrfs-fs-00
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(btrfs-fs-00);
lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
lock(btrfs-fs-00);
lock(&mm->mmap_lock#2);
*** DEADLOCK ***
1 lock held by compsize/11122:
#0: ffff889fe720fe40 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
stack backtrace:
CPU: 17 PID: 11122 Comm: compsize Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-00165-g04ec4da5f45f-dirty #922
Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-0030993006/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x78/0xa0
check_noncircular+0x165/0x180
__lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
? find_held_lock+0x72/0x90
__might_fault+0x68/0x90
? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
_copy_to_user+0x1e/0x80
copy_to_sk.isra.32+0x121/0x300
? btrfs_search_forward+0x2a6/0x360
search_ioctl+0x106/0x200
btrfs_ioctl_tree_search_v2+0x7b/0xf0
btrfs_ioctl+0x106f/0x30a0
? __do_sys_newfstat+0x5a/0x70
? ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
ksys_ioctl+0x83/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x50/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The problem is we're doing a copy_to_user() while holding tree locks,
which can deadlock if we have to do a page fault for the copy_to_user().
This exists even without my locking changes, so it needs to be fixed.
Rework the search ioctl to do the pre-fault and then
copy_to_user_nofault for the copying.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
With the conversion of the tree locks to rwsem I got the following
lockdep splat:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.8.0-rc7-00167-g0d7ba0c5b375-dirty #925 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
btrfs-uuid/7955 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88bfbafec0f8 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
but task is already holding lock:
ffff88bfbafef2a8 (btrfs-uuid-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (btrfs-uuid-00){++++}-{3:3}:
down_read_nested+0x3e/0x140
__btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
__btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x3a/0x50
btrfs_search_slot+0x4bd/0x990
btrfs_uuid_tree_add+0x89/0x2d0
btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread+0x330/0x390
kthread+0x133/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
-> #0 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
down_read_nested+0x3e/0x140
__btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
__btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x3a/0x50
btrfs_search_slot+0x4bd/0x990
btrfs_find_root+0x45/0x1b0
btrfs_read_tree_root+0x61/0x100
btrfs_get_root_ref.part.50+0x143/0x630
btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate+0x207/0x314
btrfs_uuid_rescan_kthread+0x12/0x50
kthread+0x133/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(btrfs-uuid-00);
lock(btrfs-root-00);
lock(btrfs-uuid-00);
lock(btrfs-root-00);
*** DEADLOCK ***
1 lock held by btrfs-uuid/7955:
#0: ffff88bfbafef2a8 (btrfs-uuid-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
stack backtrace:
CPU: 73 PID: 7955 Comm: btrfs-uuid Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-00167-g0d7ba0c5b375-dirty #925
Hardware name: Quanta Tioga Pass Single Side 01-0030993006/Tioga Pass Single Side, BIOS F08_3A18 12/20/2018
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x78/0xa0
check_noncircular+0x165/0x180
__lock_acquire+0x1272/0x2310
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x360
? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
? btrfs_root_node+0x1c/0x1d0
down_read_nested+0x3e/0x140
? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
__btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x39/0x180
__btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x3a/0x50
btrfs_search_slot+0x4bd/0x990
btrfs_find_root+0x45/0x1b0
btrfs_read_tree_root+0x61/0x100
btrfs_get_root_ref.part.50+0x143/0x630
btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate+0x207/0x314
? btree_readpage+0x20/0x20
btrfs_uuid_rescan_kthread+0x12/0x50
kthread+0x133/0x150
? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This problem exists because we have two different rescan threads,
btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread which creates the uuid tree, and
btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate that goes through and updates or deletes any out
of date roots. The problem is they both do things in different order.
btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread() reads the tree_root, and then inserts entries
into the uuid_root. btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate() scans the uuid_root, but
then does a btrfs_get_fs_root() which can read from the tree_root.
It's actually easy enough to not be holding the path in
btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread() when we add a uuid entry, as we already drop
it further down and re-start the search when we loop. So simply move
the path release before we add our entry to the uuid tree.
This also fixes a problem where we're holding a path open after we do
btrfs_end_transaction(), which has it's own problems.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
After commit 9afc66498a ("btrfs: block-group: refactor how we read one
block group item"), cache->length is being assigned after calling
btrfs_create_block_group_cache. This causes a problem since
set_free_space_tree_thresholds calculates the free-space threshold to
decide if the free-space tree should convert from extents to bitmaps.
The current code calls set_free_space_tree_thresholds with cache->length
being 0, which then makes cache->bitmap_high_thresh zero. This implies
the system will always use bitmap instead of extents, which is not
desired if the block group is not fragmented.
This behavior can be seen by a test that expects to repair systems
with FREE_SPACE_EXTENT and FREE_SPACE_BITMAP, but the current code only
created FREE_SPACE_BITMAP.
[FIX]
Call set_free_space_tree_thresholds after setting cache->length. There
is now a WARN_ON in set_free_space_tree_thresholds to help preventing
the same mistake to happen again in the future.
Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/251
Fixes: 9afc66498a ("btrfs: block-group: refactor how we read one block group item")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.9-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- fix swapfile activation on subvolumes with deleted snapshots
- error value mixup when removing directory entries from tree log
- fix lzo compression level reset after previous level setting
- fix space cache memory leak after transaction abort
- fix const function attribute
- more error handling improvements
* tag 'for-5.9-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: detect nocow for swap after snapshot delete
btrfs: check the right error variable in btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log
btrfs: fix space cache memory leak after transaction abort
btrfs: use the correct const function attribute for btrfs_get_num_csums
btrfs: reset compression level for lzo on remount
btrfs: handle errors from async submission
can_nocow_extent and btrfs_cross_ref_exist both rely on a heuristic for
detecting a must cow condition which is not exactly accurate, but saves
unnecessary tree traversal. The incorrect assumption is that if the
extent was created in a generation smaller than the last snapshot
generation, it must be referenced by that snapshot. That is true, except
the snapshot could have since been deleted, without affecting the last
snapshot generation.
The original patch claimed a performance win from this check, but it
also leads to a bug where you are unable to use a swapfile if you ever
snapshotted the subvolume it's in. Make the check slower and more strict
for the swapon case, without modifying the general cow checks as a
compromise. Turning swap on does not seem to be a particularly
performance sensitive operation, so incurring a possibly unnecessary
btrfs_search_slot seems worthwhile for the added usability.
Note: Until the snapshot is competely cleaned after deletion,
check_committed_refs will still cause the logic to think that cow is
necessary, so the user must until 'btrfs subvolu sync' finished before
activating the swapfile swapon.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Suggested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
With my new locking code dbench is so much faster that I tripped over a
transaction abort from ENOSPC. This turned out to be because
btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log was checking for ret == -ENOSPC, but this
function sets err on error, and returns err. So instead of properly
marking the inode as needing a full commit, we were returning -ENOSPC
and aborting in __btrfs_unlink_inode. Fix this by checking the proper
variable so that we return the correct thing in the case of ENOSPC.
The ENOENT needs to be checked, because btrfs_lookup_dir_item_index()
can return -ENOENT if the dir item isn't in the tree log (which would
happen if we hadn't fsync'ed this guy). We actually handle that case in
__btrfs_unlink_inode, so it's an expected error to get back.
Fixes: 4a500fd178 ("Btrfs: Metadata ENOSPC handling for tree log")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add note and comment about ENOENT ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If a transaction aborts it can cause a memory leak of the pages array of
a block group's io_ctl structure. The following steps explain how that can
happen:
1) Transaction N is committing, currently in state TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED
and it's about to start writing out dirty extent buffers;
2) Transaction N + 1 already started and another task, task A, just called
btrfs_commit_transaction() on it;
3) Block group B was dirtied (extents allocated from it) by transaction
N + 1, so when task A calls btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups(), at the
very beginning of the transaction commit, it starts writeback for the
block group's space cache by calling btrfs_write_out_cache(), which
allocates the pages array for the block group's io_ctl with a call to
io_ctl_init(). Block group A is added to the io_list of transaction
N + 1 by btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups();
4) While transaction N's commit is writing out the extent buffers, it gets
an IO error and aborts transaction N, also setting the file system to
RO mode;
5) Task A has already returned from btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups(), is at
btrfs_commit_transaction() and has set transaction N + 1 state to
TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START. Immediately after that it checks that the
filesystem was turned to RO mode, due to transaction N's abort, and
jumps to the "cleanup_transaction" label. After that we end up at
btrfs_cleanup_one_transaction() which calls btrfs_cleanup_dirty_bgs().
That helper finds block group B in the transaction's io_list but it
never releases the pages array of the block group's io_ctl, resulting in
a memory leak.
In fact at the point when we are at btrfs_cleanup_dirty_bgs(), the pages
array points to pages that were already released by us at
__btrfs_write_out_cache() through the call to io_ctl_drop_pages(). We end
up freeing the pages array only after waiting for the ordered extent to
complete through btrfs_wait_cache_io(), which calls io_ctl_free() to do
that. But in the transaction abort case we don't wait for the space cache's
ordered extent to complete through a call to btrfs_wait_cache_io(), so
that's why we end up with a memory leak - we wait for the ordered extent
to complete indirectly by shutting down the work queues and waiting for
any jobs in them to complete before returning from close_ctree().
We can solve the leak simply by freeing the pages array right after
releasing the pages (with the call to io_ctl_drop_pages()) at
__btrfs_write_out_cache(), since we will never use it anymore after that
and the pages array points to already released pages at that point, which
is currently not a problem since no one will use it after that, but not a
good practice anyway since it can easily lead to use-after-free issues.
So fix this by freeing the pages array right after releasing the pages at
__btrfs_write_out_cache().
This issue can often be reproduced with test case generic/475 from fstests
and kmemleak can detect it and reports it with the following trace:
unreferenced object 0xffff9bbf009fa600 (size 512):
comm "fsstress", pid 38807, jiffies 4298504428 (age 22.028s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 a0 7c 4d 3d ed ff ff 40 a0 7c 4d 3d ed ff ff ..|M=...@.|M=...
80 a0 7c 4d 3d ed ff ff c0 a0 7c 4d 3d ed ff ff ..|M=.....|M=...
backtrace:
[<00000000f4b5cfe2>] __kmalloc+0x1a8/0x3e0
[<0000000028665e7f>] io_ctl_init+0xa7/0x120 [btrfs]
[<00000000a1f95b2d>] __btrfs_write_out_cache+0x86/0x4a0 [btrfs]
[<00000000207ea1b0>] btrfs_write_out_cache+0x7f/0xf0 [btrfs]
[<00000000af21f534>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x27b/0x580 [btrfs]
[<00000000c3c23d44>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0xa6f/0xe70 [btrfs]
[<000000009588930c>] create_subvol+0x581/0x9a0 [btrfs]
[<000000009ef2fd7f>] btrfs_mksubvol+0x3fb/0x4a0 [btrfs]
[<00000000474e5187>] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x119/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[<00000000708ee349>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xb0/0xf0 [btrfs]
[<00000000ea60106f>] btrfs_ioctl+0x12c/0x3130 [btrfs]
[<000000005c923d6d>] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[<0000000043ace2c9>] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80
[<00000000904efbce>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The build robot reports
compiler: h8300-linux-gcc (GCC) 9.3.0
In file included from fs/btrfs/tests/extent-map-tests.c:8:
>> fs/btrfs/tests/../ctree.h:2166:8: warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type [-Wignored-qualifiers]
2166 | size_t __const btrfs_get_num_csums(void);
| ^~~~~~~
The function attribute for const does not follow the expected scheme and
in this case is confused with a const type qualifier.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently a user can set mount "-o compress" which will set the
compression algorithm to zlib, and use the default compress level for
zlib (3):
relatime,compress=zlib:3,space_cache
If the user remounts the fs using "-o compress=lzo", then the old
compress_level is used:
relatime,compress=lzo:3,space_cache
But lzo does not expose any tunable compression level. The same happens
if we set any compress argument with different level, also with zstd.
Fix this by resetting the compress_level when compress=lzo is
specified. With the fix applied, lzo is shown without compress level:
relatime,compress=lzo,space_cache
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Btrfs' async submit mechanism is able to handle errors in the submission
path and the meta-data async submit function correctly passes the error
code to the caller.
In btrfs_submit_bio_start() and btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io() we're
not handling the errors returned by btrfs_csum_one_bio() correctly though
and simply call BUG_ON(). This is unnecessary as the caller of these two
functions - run_one_async_start - correctly checks for the return values
and sets the status of the async_submit_bio. The actual bio submission
will be handled later on by run_one_async_done only if
async_submit_bio::status is 0, so the data won't be written if we
encountered an error in the checksum process.
Simply return the error from btrfs_csum_one_bio() to the async submitters,
like it's done in btree_submit_bio_start().
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.9-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull more btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"One minor update, the rest are fixes that have arrived a bit late for
the first batch. There are also some recent fixes for bugs that were
discovered during the merge window and pop up during testing.
User visible change:
- show correct subvolume path in /proc/mounts for bind mounts
Fixes:
- fix compression messages when remounting with different level or
compression algorithm
- tree-log: fix some memory leaks on error handling paths
- restore I_VERSION on remount
- fix return values and error code mixups
- fix umount crash with quotas enabled when removing sysfs files
- fix trim range on a shrunk device"
* tag 'for-5.9-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: trim: fix underflow in trim length to prevent access beyond device boundary
btrfs: fix return value mixup in btrfs_get_extent
btrfs: sysfs: fix NULL pointer dereference at btrfs_sysfs_del_qgroups()
btrfs: check correct variable after allocation in btrfs_backref_iter_alloc
btrfs: make sure SB_I_VERSION doesn't get unset by remount
btrfs: fix memory leaks after failure to lookup checksums during inode logging
btrfs: don't show full path of bind mounts in subvol=
btrfs: fix messages after changing compression level by remount
btrfs: only search for left_info if there is no right_info in try_merge_free_space
btrfs: inode: fix NULL pointer dereference if inode doesn't need compression
[BUG]
The following script can lead to tons of beyond device boundary access:
mkfs.btrfs -f $dev -b 10G
mount $dev $mnt
trimfs $mnt
btrfs filesystem resize 1:-1G $mnt
trimfs $mnt
[CAUSE]
Since commit 929be17a9b ("btrfs: Switch btrfs_trim_free_extents to
find_first_clear_extent_bit"), we try to avoid trimming ranges that's
already trimmed.
So we check device->alloc_state by finding the first range which doesn't
have CHUNK_TRIMMED and CHUNK_ALLOCATED not set.
But if we shrunk the device, that bits are not cleared, thus we could
easily got a range starts beyond the shrunk device size.
This results the returned @start and @end are all beyond device size,
then we call "end = min(end, device->total_bytes -1);" making @end
smaller than device size.
Then finally we goes "len = end - start + 1", totally underflow the
result, and lead to the beyond-device-boundary access.
[FIX]
This patch will fix the problem in two ways:
- Clear CHUNK_TRIMMED | CHUNK_ALLOCATED bits when shrinking device
This is the root fix
- Add extra safety check when trimming free device extents
We check and warn if the returned range is already beyond current
device.
Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/282
Fixes: 929be17a9b ("btrfs: Switch btrfs_trim_free_extents to find_first_clear_extent_bit")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_get_extent() sets variable ret, but out: error path expect error
to be in variable err so the error code is lost.
Fixes: 6bf9e4bd6a ("btrfs: inode: Verify inode mode to avoid NULL pointer dereference")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek (CIP) <pavel@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
Unmounting a btrfs filesystem with quota disabled will cause the
following NULL pointer dereference:
BTRFS info (device dm-5): has skinny extents
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
CPU: 7 PID: 637 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-next-20200731-custom #76
RIP: 0010:kobject_del+0x6/0x20
Call Trace:
btrfs_sysfs_del_qgroups+0xac/0xf0 [btrfs]
btrfs_free_qgroup_config+0x63/0x70 [btrfs]
close_ctree+0x1f5/0x323 [btrfs]
btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x17 [btrfs]
generic_shutdown_super+0x72/0x110
kill_anon_super+0x18/0x30
btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x30 [btrfs]
deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0xa0
deactivate_super+0x40/0x50
cleanup_mnt+0x135/0x190
__cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
task_work_run+0x64/0xb0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x18a/0x190
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4f/0x270
do_syscall_64+0x45/0x50
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
---[ end trace 37b7adca5c1d5c5d ]---
[CAUSE]
Commit 079ad2fb4b ("kobject: Avoid premature parent object freeing in
kobject_cleanup()") changed kobject_del() that it no longer accepts NULL
pointer.
Before that commit, kobject_del() and kobject_put() all accept NULL
pointers and just ignore such NULL pointers.
But that mentioned commit needs to access the parent node, killing the
old NULL pointer behavior.
Unfortunately btrfs is relying on that hidden feature thus we will
trigger such NULL pointer dereference.
[FIX]
Instead of just saving several lines, do proper fs_info->qgroups_kobj
check before calling kobject_del() and kobject_put().
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The `if (!ret)` check will always be false and it may result in
ret->path being dereferenced while it is a NULL pointer.
Fixes: a37f232b7b ("btrfs: backref: introduce the skeleton of btrfs_backref_iter")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boleyn Su <boleynsu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There's some inconsistency around SB_I_VERSION handling with mount and
remount. Since we don't really want it to be off ever just work around
this by making sure we don't get the flag cleared on remount.
There's a tiny cpu cost of setting the bit, otherwise all changes to
i_version also change some of the times (ctime/mtime) so the inode needs
to be synced. We wouldn't save anything by disabling it.
Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add perf impact analysis ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
While logging an inode, at copy_items(), if we fail to lookup the checksums
for an extent we release the destination path, free the ins_data array and
then return immediately. However a previous iteration of the for loop may
have added checksums to the ordered_sums list, in which case we leak the
memory used by them.
So fix this by making sure we iterate the ordered_sums list and free all
its checksums before returning.
Fixes: 3650860b90 ("Btrfs: remove almost all of the BUG()'s from tree-log.c")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Chris Murphy reported a problem where rpm ostree will bind mount a bunch
of things for whatever voodoo it's doing. But when it does this
/proc/mounts shows something like
/dev/sda /mnt/test btrfs rw,relatime,subvolid=256,subvol=/foo 0 0
/dev/sda /mnt/test/baz btrfs rw,relatime,subvolid=256,subvol=/foo/bar 0 0
Despite subvolid=256 being subvol=/foo. This is because we're just
spitting out the dentry of the mount point, which in the case of bind
mounts is the source path for the mountpoint. Instead we should spit
out the path to the actual subvol. Fix this by looking up the name for
the subvolid we have mounted. With this fix the same test looks like
this
/dev/sda /mnt/test btrfs rw,relatime,subvolid=256,subvol=/foo 0 0
/dev/sda /mnt/test/baz btrfs rw,relatime,subvolid=256,subvol=/foo 0 0
Reported-by: Chris Murphy <chris@colorremedies.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reported by Forza on IRC that remounting with compression options does
not reflect the change in level, or at least it does not appear to do so
according to the messages:
mount -o compress=zstd:1 /dev/sda /mnt
mount -o remount,compress=zstd:15 /mnt
does not print the change to the level to syslog:
[ 41.366060] BTRFS info (device vda): use zstd compression, level 1
[ 41.368254] BTRFS info (device vda): disk space caching is enabled
[ 41.390429] BTRFS info (device vda): disk space caching is enabled
What really happens is that the message is lost but the level is actualy
changed.
There's another weird output, if compression is reset to 'no':
[ 45.413776] BTRFS info (device vda): use no compression, level 4
To fix that, save the previous compression level and print the message
in that case too and use separate message for 'no' compression.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In try_to_merge_free_space we attempt to find entries to the left and
right of the entry we are adding to see if they can be merged. We
search for an entry past our current info (saved into right_info), and
then if right_info exists and it has a rb_prev() we save the rb_prev()
into left_info.
However there's a slight problem in the case that we have a right_info,
but no entry previous to that entry. At that point we will search for
an entry just before the info we're attempting to insert. This will
simply find right_info again, and assign it to left_info, making them
both the same pointer.
Now if right_info _can_ be merged with the range we're inserting, we'll
add it to the info and free right_info. However further down we'll
access left_info, which was right_info, and thus get a use-after-free.
Fix this by only searching for the left entry if we don't find a right
entry at all.
The CVE referenced had a specially crafted file system that could
trigger this use-after-free. However with the tree checker improvements
we no longer trigger the conditions for the UAF. But the original
conditions still apply, hence this fix.
Reference: CVE-2019-19448
Fixes: 9630308170 ("Btrfs: use hybrid extents+bitmap rb tree for free space")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
There is a bug report of NULL pointer dereference caused in
compress_file_extent():
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_delalloc_helper [btrfs]
NIP [c008000006dd4d34] compress_file_range.constprop.41+0x75c/0x8a0 [btrfs]
LR [c008000006dd4d1c] compress_file_range.constprop.41+0x744/0x8a0 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
[c000000c69093b00] [c008000006dd4d1c] compress_file_range.constprop.41+0x744/0x8a0 [btrfs] (unreliable)
[c000000c69093bd0] [c008000006dd4ebc] async_cow_start+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
[c000000c69093c10] [c008000006e14824] normal_work_helper+0xdc/0x598 [btrfs]
[c000000c69093c80] [c0000000001608c0] process_one_work+0x2c0/0x5b0
[c000000c69093d10] [c000000000160c38] worker_thread+0x88/0x660
[c000000c69093db0] [c00000000016b55c] kthread+0x1ac/0x1c0
[c000000c69093e20] [c00000000000b660] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x7c
---[ end trace f16954aa20d822f6 ]---
[CAUSE]
For the following execution route of compress_file_range(), it's
possible to hit NULL pointer dereference:
compress_file_extent()
|- pages = NULL;
|- start = async_chunk->start = 0;
|- end = async_chunk = 4095;
|- nr_pages = 1;
|- inode_need_compress() == false; <<< Possible, see later explanation
| Now, we have nr_pages = 1, pages = NULL
|- cont:
|- ret = cow_file_range_inline();
|- if (ret <= 0) {
|- for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
|- WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping); <<< Crash
To enter above call execution branch, we need the following race:
Thread 1 (chattr) | Thread 2 (writeback)
--------------------------+------------------------------
| btrfs_run_delalloc_range
| |- inode_need_compress = true
| |- cow_file_range_async()
btrfs_ioctl_set_flag() |
|- binode_flags |= |
BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS |
| compress_file_range()
| |- inode_need_compress = false
| |- nr_page = 1 while pages = NULL
| | Then hit the crash
[FIX]
This patch will fix it by checking @pages before doing accessing it.
This patch is only designed as a hot fix and easy to backport.
More elegant fix may make btrfs only check inode_need_compress() once to
avoid such race, but that would be another story.
Reported-by: Luciano Chavez <chavez@us.ibm.com>
Fixes: 4d3a800ebb ("btrfs: merge nr_pages input and output parameter in compress_pages")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14.x: cecc8d9038d16: btrfs: Move free_pages_out label in inline extent handling branch in compress_file_range
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"No common topic whatsoever in those, sorry"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: define inode flags using bit numbers
iov_iter: Move unnecessary inclusion of crypto/hash.h
dlmfs: clean up dlmfs_file_{read,write}() a bit
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Merge tag 'for-5.9/io_uring-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Lots of cleanups in here, hardening the code and/or making it easier
to read and fixing bugs, but a core feature/change too adding support
for real async buffered reads. With the latter in place, we just need
buffered write async support and we're done relying on kthreads for
the fast path. In detail:
- Cleanup how memory accounting is done on ring setup/free (Bijan)
- sq array offset calculation fixup (Dmitry)
- Consistently handle blocking off O_DIRECT submission path (me)
- Support proper async buffered reads, instead of relying on kthread
offload for that. This uses the page waitqueue to drive retries
from task_work, like we handle poll based retry. (me)
- IO completion optimizations (me)
- Fix race with accounting and ring fd install (me)
- Support EPOLLEXCLUSIVE (Jiufei)
- Get rid of the io_kiocb unionizing, made possible by shrinking
other bits (Pavel)
- Completion side cleanups (Pavel)
- Cleanup REQ_F_ flags handling, and kill off many of them (Pavel)
- Request environment grabbing cleanups (Pavel)
- File and socket read/write cleanups (Pavel)
- Improve kiocb_set_rw_flags() (Pavel)
- Tons of fixes and cleanups (Pavel)
- IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP clear fix (Xiaoguang)"
* tag 'for-5.9/io_uring-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits)
io_uring: flip if handling after io_setup_async_rw
fs: optimise kiocb_set_rw_flags()
io_uring: don't touch 'ctx' after installing file descriptor
io_uring: get rid of atomic FAA for cq_timeouts
io_uring: consolidate *_check_overflow accounting
io_uring: fix stalled deferred requests
io_uring: fix racy overflow count reporting
io_uring: deduplicate __io_complete_rw()
io_uring: de-unionise io_kiocb
io-wq: update hash bits
io_uring: fix missing io_queue_linked_timeout()
io_uring: mark ->work uninitialised after cleanup
io_uring: deduplicate io_grab_files() calls
io_uring: don't do opcode prep twice
io_uring: clear IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP after executing task works
io_uring: batch put_task_struct()
tasks: add put_task_struct_many()
io_uring: return locked and pinned page accounting
io_uring: don't miscount pinned memory
io_uring: don't open-code recv kbuf managment
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Good amount of cleanups and tech debt removals in here, and as a
result, the diffstat shows a nice net reduction in code.
- Softirq completion cleanups (Christoph)
- Stop using ->queuedata (Christoph)
- Cleanup bd claiming (Christoph)
- Use check_events, moving away from the legacy media change
(Christoph)
- Use inode i_blkbits consistently (Christoph)
- Remove old unused writeback congestion bits (Christoph)
- Cleanup/unify submission path (Christoph)
- Use bio_uninit consistently, instead of bio_disassociate_blkg
(Christoph)
- sbitmap cleared bits handling (John)
- Request merging blktrace event addition (Jan)
- sysfs add/remove race fixes (Luis)
- blk-mq tag fixes/optimizations (Ming)
- Duplicate words in comments (Randy)
- Flush deferral cleanup (Yufen)
- IO context locking/retry fixes (John)
- struct_size() usage (Gustavo)
- blk-iocost fixes (Chengming)
- blk-cgroup IO stats fixes (Boris)
- Various little fixes"
* tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (135 commits)
block: blk-timeout: delete duplicated word
block: blk-mq-sched: delete duplicated word
block: blk-mq: delete duplicated word
block: genhd: delete duplicated words
block: elevator: delete duplicated word and fix typos
block: bio: delete duplicated words
block: bfq-iosched: fix duplicated word
iocost_monitor: start from the oldest usage index
iocost: Fix check condition of iocg abs_vdebt
block: Remove callback typedefs for blk_mq_ops
block: Use non _rcu version of list functions for tag_set_list
blk-cgroup: show global disk stats in root cgroup io.stat
blk-cgroup: make iostat functions visible to stat printing
block: improve discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard()
block: change REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET and REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL to be odd numbers
block: defer flush request no matter whether we have elevator
block: make blk_timeout_init() static
block: remove retry loop in ioc_release_fn()
block: remove unnecessary ioc nested locking
block: integrate bd_start_claiming into __blkdev_get
...
When removing an extent map at try_release_extent_mapping(), called through
the page release callback (btrfs_releasepage()), we always set the full
sync flag on the inode, which forces the next fsync to use a slower code
path.
This hurts performance for workloads that dirty an amount of data that
exceeds or is very close to the system's RAM memory and do frequent fsync
operations (like database servers can for example). In particular if there
are concurrent fsyncs against different files, by falling back to a full
fsync we do a lot more checksum lookups in the checksums btree, as we do
it for all the extents created in the current transaction, instead of only
the new ones since the last fsync. These checksums lookups not only take
some time but, more importantly, they also cause contention on the
checksums btree locks due to the concurrency with checksum insertions in
the btree by ordered extents from other inodes.
We actually don't need to set the full sync flag on the inode, because we
only remove extent maps that are in the list of modified extents if they
were created in a past transaction, in which case an fsync skips them as
it's pointless to log them. So stop setting the full fsync flag on the
inode whenever we remove an extent map.
This patch is part of a patchset that consists of 3 patches, which have
the following subjects:
1/3 btrfs: fix race between page release and a fast fsync
2/3 btrfs: release old extent maps during page release
3/3 btrfs: do not set the full sync flag on the inode during page release
Performance tests were ran against a branch (misc-next) containing the
whole patchset. The test exercises a workload where there are multiple
processes writing to files and fsyncing them (each writing and fsyncing
its own file), and in total the amount of data dirtied ranges from 2x to
4x the system's RAM memory (16GiB), so that the page release callback is
invoked frequently.
The following script, using fio, was used to perform the tests:
$ cat test-fsync.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/sdk
MNT=/mnt/sdk
MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
MKFS_OPTIONS="-d single -m single"
if [ $# -ne 3 ]; then
echo "Use $0 NUM_JOBS FILE_SIZE FSYNC_FREQ"
exit 1
fi
NUM_JOBS=$1
FILE_SIZE=$2
FSYNC_FREQ=$3
cat <<EOF > /tmp/fio-job.ini
[writers]
rw=write
fsync=$FSYNC_FREQ
fallocate=none
group_reporting=1
direct=0
bs=64k
ioengine=sync
size=$FILE_SIZE
directory=$MNT
numjobs=$NUM_JOBS
thread
EOF
echo "Using config:"
echo
cat /tmp/fio-job.ini
echo
mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV &> /dev/null
mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT
fio /tmp/fio-job.ini
umount $MNT
The tests were performed for different numbers of jobs, file sizes and
fsync frequency. A qemu VM using kvm was used, with 8 cores (the host has
12 cores, with cpu governance set to performance mode on all cores), 16GiB
of ram (the host has 64GiB) and using a NVMe device directly (without an
intermediary filesystem in the host). While running the tests, the host
was not used for anything else, to avoid disturbing the tests.
The obtained results were the following, and the last line printed by
fio is pasted (includes aggregated throughput and test run time).
*****************************************************
**** 1 job, 32GiB file, fsync frequency 1 ****
*****************************************************
Before patchset:
WRITE: bw=29.1MiB/s (30.5MB/s), 29.1MiB/s-29.1MiB/s (30.5MB/s-30.5MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=1127557-1127557msec
After patchset:
WRITE: bw=29.3MiB/s (30.7MB/s), 29.3MiB/s-29.3MiB/s (30.7MB/s-30.7MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=1119042-1119042msec
(+0.7% throughput, -0.8% run time)
*****************************************************
**** 2 jobs, 16GiB files, fsync frequency 1 ****
*****************************************************
Before patchset:
WRITE: bw=33.5MiB/s (35.1MB/s), 33.5MiB/s-33.5MiB/s (35.1MB/s-35.1MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=979000-979000msec
After patchset:
WRITE: bw=39.9MiB/s (41.8MB/s), 39.9MiB/s-39.9MiB/s (41.8MB/s-41.8MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=821283-821283msec
(+19.1% throughput, -16.1% runtime)
*****************************************************
**** 4 jobs, 8GiB files, fsync frequency 1 ****
*****************************************************
Before patchset:
WRITE: bw=52.1MiB/s (54.6MB/s), 52.1MiB/s-52.1MiB/s (54.6MB/s-54.6MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=629130-629130msec
After patchset:
WRITE: bw=71.8MiB/s (75.3MB/s), 71.8MiB/s-71.8MiB/s (75.3MB/s-75.3MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=456357-456357msec
(+37.8% throughput, -27.5% runtime)
*****************************************************
**** 8 jobs, 4GiB files, fsync frequency 1 ****
*****************************************************
Before patchset:
WRITE: bw=76.1MiB/s (79.8MB/s), 76.1MiB/s-76.1MiB/s (79.8MB/s-79.8MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=430708-430708msec
After patchset:
WRITE: bw=133MiB/s (140MB/s), 133MiB/s-133MiB/s (140MB/s-140MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=245458-245458msec
(+74.7% throughput, -43.0% run time)
*****************************************************
**** 16 jobs, 2GiB files, fsync frequency 1 ****
*****************************************************
Before patchset:
WRITE: bw=74.7MiB/s (78.3MB/s), 74.7MiB/s-74.7MiB/s (78.3MB/s-78.3MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=438625-438625msec
After patchset:
WRITE: bw=184MiB/s (193MB/s), 184MiB/s-184MiB/s (193MB/s-193MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=177864-177864msec
(+146.3% throughput, -59.5% run time)
*****************************************************
**** 32 jobs, 2GiB files, fsync frequency 1 ****
*****************************************************
Before patchset:
WRITE: bw=72.6MiB/s (76.1MB/s), 72.6MiB/s-72.6MiB/s (76.1MB/s-76.1MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=902615-902615msec
After patchset:
WRITE: bw=227MiB/s (238MB/s), 227MiB/s-227MiB/s (238MB/s-238MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=288936-288936msec
(+212.7% throughput, -68.0% run time)
*****************************************************
**** 64 jobs, 1GiB files, fsync frequency 1 ****
*****************************************************
Before patchset:
WRITE: bw=98.8MiB/s (104MB/s), 98.8MiB/s-98.8MiB/s (104MB/s-104MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=663126-663126msec
After patchset:
WRITE: bw=294MiB/s (308MB/s), 294MiB/s-294MiB/s (308MB/s-308MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=222940-222940msec
(+197.6% throughput, -66.4% run time)
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When removing an extent map at try_release_extent_mapping(), called through
the page release callback (btrfs_releasepage()), we never release an extent
map that is in the list of modified extents. This is to prevent races with
a concurrent fsync using the fast path, which could lead to not logging an
extent created in the current transaction.
However we can safely remove an extent map created in a past transaction
that is still in the list of modified extents (because no one fsynced yet
the inode after that transaction got commited), because such extents are
skipped during an fsync as it is pointless to log them. This change does
that.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When releasing an extent map, done through the page release callback, we
can race with an ongoing fast fsync and cause the fsync to miss a new
extent and not log it. The steps for this to happen are the following:
1) A page is dirtied for some inode I;
2) Writeback for that page is triggered by a path other than fsync, for
example by the system due to memory pressure;
3) When the ordered extent for the extent (a single 4K page) finishes,
we unpin the corresponding extent map and set its generation to N,
the current transaction's generation;
4) The btrfs_releasepage() callback is invoked by the system due to
memory pressure for that no longer dirty page of inode I;
5) At the same time, some task calls fsync on inode I, joins transaction
N, and at btrfs_log_inode() it sees that the inode does not have the
full sync flag set, so we proceed with a fast fsync. But before we get
into btrfs_log_changed_extents() and lock the inode's extent map tree:
6) Through btrfs_releasepage() we end up at try_release_extent_mapping()
and we remove the extent map for the new 4Kb extent, because it is
neither pinned anymore nor locked. By calling remove_extent_mapping(),
we remove the extent map from the list of modified extents, since the
extent map does not have the logging flag set. We unlock the inode's
extent map tree;
7) The task doing the fast fsync now enters btrfs_log_changed_extents(),
locks the inode's extent map tree and iterates its list of modified
extents, which no longer has the 4Kb extent in it, so it does not log
the extent;
8) The fsync finishes;
9) Before transaction N is committed, a power failure happens. After
replaying the log, the 4K extent of inode I will be missing, since
it was not logged due to the race with try_release_extent_mapping().
So fix this by teaching try_release_extent_mapping() to not remove an
extent map if it's still in the list of modified extents.
Fixes: ff44c6e36d ("Btrfs: do not hold the write_lock on the extent tree while logging")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When we're (re)mounting a btrfs filesystem we set the
BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING state in fs_info to serialize against async
reclaim or defrags.
This flag is set in btrfs_remount_prepare() called by btrfs_remount().
As btrfs_remount_prepare() does nothing but setting this flag and
doesn't have a second caller, we can just open-code the flag setting in
btrfs_remount().
Similarly do for so clearing of the flag by moving it out of
btrfs_remount_cleanup() into btrfs_remount() to be symmetrical.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Previously we depended on some weird behavior in our chunk allocator to
force the allocation of new stripes, so by the time we got to doing the
reduce we would usually already have a chunk with the proper target.
However that behavior causes other problems and needs to be removed.
First however we need to remove this check to only restripe if we
already have those available profiles, because if we're allocating our
first chunk it obviously will not be available. Simply use the target
as specified, and if that fails it'll be because we're out of space.
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs/061 has been failing consistently for me recently with a
transaction abort. We run out of space in the system chunk array, which
means we've allocated way too many system chunks than we need.
Chris added this a long time ago for balance as a poor mans restriping.
If you had a single disk and then added another disk and then did a
balance, update_block_group_flags would then figure out which RAID level
you needed.
Fast forward to today and we have restriping behavior, so we can
explicitly tell the fs that we're trying to change the raid level. This
is accomplished through the normal get_alloc_profile path.
Furthermore this code actually causes btrfs/061 to fail, because we do
things like mkfs -m dup -d single with multiple devices. This trips
this check
alloc_flags = update_block_group_flags(fs_info, cache->flags);
if (alloc_flags != cache->flags) {
ret = btrfs_chunk_alloc(trans, alloc_flags, CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
in btrfs_inc_block_group_ro. Because we're balancing and scrubbing, but
not actually restriping, we keep forcing chunk allocation of RAID1
chunks. This eventually causes us to run out of system space and the
file system aborts and flips read only.
We don't need this poor mans restriping any more, simply use the normal
get_alloc_profile helper, which will get the correct alloc_flags and
thus make the right decision for chunk allocation. This keeps us from
allocating a billion system chunks and falling over.
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We are currently getting this lockdep splat in btrfs/161:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.8.0-rc5+ #20 Tainted: G E
------------------------------------------------------
mount/678048 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff9b769f15b6e0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
but task is already holding lock:
ffff9b76abdb08d0 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a/0x800 [btrfs]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x8b/0x8f0
btrfs_init_new_device+0x2d2/0x1240 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x1de/0x2d20 [btrfs]
ksys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #0 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x1240/0x2460
lock_acquire+0xab/0x360
__mutex_lock+0x8b/0x8f0
clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x330/0x800 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0xb7c/0x18ce [btrfs]
btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xfa [btrfs]
legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
fc_mount+0xe/0x40
vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90
btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs]
legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
do_mount+0x7de/0xb30
__x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex);
lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
lock(&fs_devs->device_list_mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by mount/678048:
#0: ffff9b75ff5fb0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#63/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xb5/0x380
#1: ffffffffc0c2fbc8 (uuid_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x54/0x800 [btrfs]
#2: ffff9b76abdb08d0 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a/0x800 [btrfs]
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 678048 Comm: mount Tainted: G E 5.8.0-rc5+ #20
Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./890FX Deluxe5, BIOS P1.40 05/03/2011
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x96/0xd0
check_noncircular+0x162/0x180
__lock_acquire+0x1240/0x2460
? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
lock_acquire+0xab/0x360
? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
__mutex_lock+0x8b/0x8f0
? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x60
? cpumask_next+0x16/0x20
? module_assert_mutex_or_preempt+0x14/0x40
? __module_address+0x28/0xf0
? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
? static_obj+0x4f/0x60
? lockdep_init_map_waits+0x43/0x200
? clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
clone_fs_devices+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x330/0x800 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0xb7c/0x18ce [btrfs]
? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0
btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xfa [btrfs]
? vfs_parse_fs_string+0x84/0xb0
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x60
? kfree+0x2b5/0x310
legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
fc_mount+0xe/0x40
vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90
btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs]
? cred_has_capability+0x7c/0x120
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x52/0x60
? legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
do_mount+0x7de/0xb30
? memdup_user+0x4e/0x90
__x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
This is because btrfs_read_chunk_tree() can come upon DEV_EXTENT's and
then read the device, which takes the device_list_mutex. The
device_list_mutex needs to be taken before the chunk_mutex, so this is a
problem. We only really need the chunk mutex around adding the chunk,
so move the mutex around read_one_chunk.
An argument could be made that we don't even need the chunk_mutex here
as it's during mount, and we are protected by various other locks.
However we already have special rules for ->device_list_mutex, and I'd
rather not have another special case for ->chunk_mutex.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There's long existed a lockdep splat because we open our bdev's under
the ->device_list_mutex at mount time, which acquires the bd_mutex.
Usually this goes unnoticed, but if you do loopback devices at all
suddenly the bd_mutex comes with a whole host of other dependencies,
which results in the splat when you mount a btrfs file system.
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.8.0-0.rc3.1.fc33.x86_64+debug #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
systemd-journal/509 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff970831f84db0 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
but task is already holding lock:
ffff97083144d598 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #6 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}:
__sb_start_write+0x13e/0x220
btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs]
do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130
do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0
handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850
do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0
exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300
asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30
-> #5 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}:
__might_fault+0x60/0x80
_copy_from_user+0x20/0xb0
get_sg_io_hdr+0x9a/0xb0
scsi_cmd_ioctl+0x1ea/0x2f0
cdrom_ioctl+0x3c/0x12b4
sr_block_ioctl+0xa4/0xd0
block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50
ksys_ioctl+0x82/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #4 (&cd->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
sr_block_open+0xa2/0x180
__blkdev_get+0xdd/0x550
blkdev_get+0x38/0x150
do_dentry_open+0x16b/0x3e0
path_openat+0x3c9/0xa00
do_filp_open+0x75/0x100
do_sys_openat2+0x8a/0x140
__x64_sys_openat+0x46/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #3 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
__blkdev_get+0x6a/0x550
blkdev_get+0x85/0x150
blkdev_get_by_path+0x2c/0x70
btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs]
open_fs_devices+0x88/0x240 [btrfs]
btrfs_open_devices+0x92/0xa0 [btrfs]
btrfs_mount_root+0x250/0x490 [btrfs]
legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
btrfs_mount+0x119/0x380 [btrfs]
legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
do_mount+0x8c6/0xca0
__x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #2 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
btrfs_run_dev_stats+0x36/0x420 [btrfs]
commit_cowonly_roots+0x91/0x2d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4e6/0x9f0 [btrfs]
btrfs_sync_file+0x38a/0x480 [btrfs]
__x64_sys_fdatasync+0x47/0x80
do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #1 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x48e/0x9f0 [btrfs]
btrfs_sync_file+0x38a/0x480 [btrfs]
__x64_sys_fdatasync+0x47/0x80
do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
-> #0 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x1241/0x20c0
lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400
__mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
start_transaction+0xd2/0x500 [btrfs]
btrfs_dirty_inode+0x44/0xd0 [btrfs]
file_update_time+0xc6/0x120
btrfs_page_mkwrite+0xda/0x560 [btrfs]
do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130
do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0
handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850
do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0
exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300
asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
&fs_info->reloc_mutex --> &mm->mmap_lock#2 --> sb_pagefaults
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(sb_pagefaults);
lock(&mm->mmap_lock#2);
lock(sb_pagefaults);
lock(&fs_info->reloc_mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by systemd-journal/509:
#0: ffff97083bdec8b8 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}, at: do_user_addr_fault+0x12e/0x4b0
#1: ffff97083144d598 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs]
#2: ffff97083144d6a8 (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x3f8/0x500 [btrfs]
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 509 Comm: systemd-journal Not tainted 5.8.0-0.rc3.1.fc33.x86_64+debug #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x92/0xc8
check_noncircular+0x134/0x150
__lock_acquire+0x1241/0x20c0
lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400
? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
? lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400
? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
__mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x14/0x30
? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xb0
btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
start_transaction+0xd2/0x500 [btrfs]
btrfs_dirty_inode+0x44/0xd0 [btrfs]
file_update_time+0xc6/0x120
btrfs_page_mkwrite+0xda/0x560 [btrfs]
? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130
do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0
handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850
do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0
exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30
asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30
RIP: 0033:0x7fa3972fdbfe
Code: Bad RIP value.
Fix this by not holding the ->device_list_mutex at this point. The
device_list_mutex exists to protect us from modifying the device list
while the file system is running.
However it can also be modified by doing a scan on a device. But this
action is specifically protected by the uuid_mutex, which we are holding
here. We cannot race with opening at this point because we have the
->s_mount lock held during the mount. Not having the
->device_list_mutex here is perfectly safe as we're not going to change
the devices at this point.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add some comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Eric reported seeing this message while running generic/475
BTRFS: error (device dm-3) in btrfs_sync_log:3084: errno=-117 Filesystem corrupted
Full stack trace:
BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_commit_transaction:2323: errno=-5 IO failure (Error while writing out transaction)
BTRFS info (device dm-0): forced readonly
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
------------[ cut here ]------------
BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in cleanup_transaction:1894: errno=-5 IO failure
BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -117)
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c6480 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c6488 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c6490 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c6498 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c64a0 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c64a8 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c64b0 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c64b8 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3555 rw 0,0 sector 0x1c64c0 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3572 rw 0,0 sector 0x1b85e8 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3572 rw 0,0 sector 0x1b85f0 len 4096 err no 10
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 23985 at fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:3084 btrfs_sync_log+0xbc8/0xd60 [btrfs]
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d4288 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d4290 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d4298 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42a0 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42a8 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42b0 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42b8 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42c0 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42c8 len 4096 err no 10
BTRFS warning (device dm-0): direct IO failed ino 3548 rw 0,0 sector 0x1d42d0 len 4096 err no 10
CPU: 3 PID: 23985 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G W L 5.8.0-rc4-default+ #1181
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba527-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:btrfs_sync_log+0xbc8/0xd60 [btrfs]
RSP: 0018:ffff909a44d17bd0 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: ffff8f3be41cb940 RSI: ffffffffb0108d2b RDI: ffffffffb0108ff7
RBP: ffff909a44d17e70 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000037988 R12: ffff8f3bd20e4000
R13: ffff8f3bd20e4428 R14: 00000000ffffff8b R15: ffff909a44d17c70
FS: 00007f6a6ed3fb80(0000) GS:ffff8f3c3dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f6a6ed3e000 CR3: 00000000525c0003 CR4: 0000000000160ee0
Call Trace:
? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0
? lock_acquire+0xa3/0x440
? lockref_put_or_lock+0x9/0x30
? dput+0x20/0x4a0
? dput+0x20/0x4a0
? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xc0
? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30
btrfs_sync_file+0x335/0x490 [btrfs]
do_fsync+0x38/0x70
__x64_sys_fsync+0x10/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x50/0xe0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f6a6ef1b6e3
Code: Bad RIP value.
RSP: 002b:00007ffd01e20038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000007a120 RCX: 00007f6a6ef1b6e3
RDX: 00007ffd01e1ffa0 RSI: 00007ffd01e1ffa0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffd01e2004c
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000009f
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
irq event stamp: 0
hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb007fe0b>] copy_process+0x67b/0x1b00
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb007fe0b>] copy_process+0x67b/0x1b00
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
---[ end trace af146e0e38433456 ]---
BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_sync_log:3084: errno=-117 Filesystem corrupted
This ret came from btrfs_write_marked_extents(). If we get an aborted
transaction via EIO before, we'll see it in btree_write_cache_pages()
and return EUCLEAN, which gets printed as "Filesystem corrupted".
Except we shouldn't be returning EUCLEAN here, we need to be returning
EROFS because EUCLEAN is reserved for actual corruption, not IO errors.
We are inconsistent about our handling of BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR
elsewhere, but we want to use EROFS for this particular case. The
original transaction abort has the real error code for why we ended up
with an aborted transaction, all subsequent actions just need to return
EROFS because they may not have a trans handle and have no idea about
the original cause of the abort.
After patch "btrfs: don't WARN if we abort a transaction with EROFS" the
stacktrace will not be dumped either.
Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <esandeen@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add full test stacktrace ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We've had some discussions about what to do in certain scenarios for
error codes, specifically EUCLEAN and EROFS. Document these near the
error handling code so its clear what their intentions are.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If we got some sort of corruption via a read and call
btrfs_handle_fs_error() we'll set BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR on the fs and
complain. If a subsequent trans handle trips over this it'll get EROFS
and then abort. However at that point we're not aborting for the
original reason, we're aborting because we've been flipped read only.
We do not need to WARN_ON() here.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The possibility of extents being shared (through clone and deduplication
operations) requires special care when logging data checksums, to avoid
having a log tree with different checksum items that cover ranges which
overlap (which resulted in missing checksums after replaying a log tree).
Such problems were fixed in the past by the following commits:
commit 40e046acbd ("Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after replaying a
log tree")
commit e289f03ea7 ("btrfs: fix corrupt log due to concurrent fsync of
inodes with shared extents")
Test case generic/588 exercises the scenario solved by the first commit
(purely sequential and deterministic) while test case generic/457 often
triggered the case fixed by the second commit (not deterministic, requires
specific timings under concurrency).
The problems were addressed by deleting, from the log tree, any existing
checksums before logging the new ones. And also by doing the deletion and
logging of the cheksums while locking the checksum range in an extent io
tree (root->log_csum_range), to deal with the case where we have concurrent
fsyncs against files with shared extents.
That however causes more contention on the leaves of a log tree where we
store checksums (and all the nodes in the paths leading to them), even
when we do not have shared extents, or all the shared extents were created
by past transactions. It also adds a bit of contention on the spin lock of
the log_csums_range extent io tree of the log root.
This change adds a 'last_reflink_trans' field to the inode to keep track
of the last transaction where a new extent was shared between inodes
(through clone and deduplication operations). It is updated for both the
source and destination inodes of reflink operations whenever a new extent
(created in the current transaction) becomes shared by the inodes. This
field is kept in memory only, not persisted in the inode item, similar
to other existing fields (last_unlink_trans, logged_trans).
When logging checksums for an extent, if the value of 'last_reflink_trans'
is smaller then the current transaction's generation/id, we skip locking
the extent range and deletion of checksums from the log tree, since we
know we do not have new shared extents. This reduces contention on the
log tree's leaves where checksums are stored.
The following script, which uses fio, was used to measure the impact of
this change:
$ cat test-fsync.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/sdk
MNT=/mnt/sdk
MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
MKFS_OPTIONS="-d single -m single"
if [ $# -ne 3 ]; then
echo "Use $0 NUM_JOBS FILE_SIZE FSYNC_FREQ"
exit 1
fi
NUM_JOBS=$1
FILE_SIZE=$2
FSYNC_FREQ=$3
cat <<EOF > /tmp/fio-job.ini
[writers]
rw=write
fsync=$FSYNC_FREQ
fallocate=none
group_reporting=1
direct=0
bs=64k
ioengine=sync
size=$FILE_SIZE
directory=$MNT
numjobs=$NUM_JOBS
EOF
echo "Using config:"
echo
cat /tmp/fio-job.ini
echo
mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT
fio /tmp/fio-job.ini
umount $MNT
The tests were performed for different numbers of jobs, file sizes and
fsync frequency. A qemu VM using kvm was used, with 8 cores (the host has
12 cores, with cpu governance set to performance mode on all cores), 16GiB
of ram (the host has 64GiB) and using a NVMe device directly (without an
intermediary filesystem in the host). While running the tests, the host
was not used for anything else, to avoid disturbing the tests.
The obtained results were the following (the last line of fio's output was
pasted). Starting with 16 jobs is where a significant difference is
observable in this particular setup and hardware (differences highlighted
below). The very small differences for tests with less than 16 jobs are
possibly just noise and random.
**** 1 job, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 ****
before this change:
WRITE: bw=23.8MiB/s (24.9MB/s), 23.8MiB/s-23.8MiB/s (24.9MB/s-24.9MB/s), io=1024MiB (1074MB), run=43075-43075msec
after this change:
WRITE: bw=24.4MiB/s (25.6MB/s), 24.4MiB/s-24.4MiB/s (25.6MB/s-25.6MB/s), io=1024MiB (1074MB), run=41938-41938msec
**** 2 jobs, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 ****
before this change:
WRITE: bw=37.7MiB/s (39.5MB/s), 37.7MiB/s-37.7MiB/s (39.5MB/s-39.5MB/s), io=2048MiB (2147MB), run=54351-54351msec
after this change:
WRITE: bw=37.7MiB/s (39.5MB/s), 37.6MiB/s-37.6MiB/s (39.5MB/s-39.5MB/s), io=2048MiB (2147MB), run=54428-54428msec
**** 4 jobs, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 ****
before this change:
WRITE: bw=67.5MiB/s (70.8MB/s), 67.5MiB/s-67.5MiB/s (70.8MB/s-70.8MB/s), io=4096MiB (4295MB), run=60669-60669msec
after this change:
WRITE: bw=68.6MiB/s (71.0MB/s), 68.6MiB/s-68.6MiB/s (71.0MB/s-71.0MB/s), io=4096MiB (4295MB), run=59678-59678msec
**** 8 jobs, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 ****
before this change:
WRITE: bw=128MiB/s (134MB/s), 128MiB/s-128MiB/s (134MB/s-134MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=64048-64048msec
after this change:
WRITE: bw=129MiB/s (135MB/s), 129MiB/s-129MiB/s (135MB/s-135MB/s), io=8192MiB (8590MB), run=63405-63405msec
**** 16 jobs, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 ****
before this change:
WRITE: bw=78.5MiB/s (82.3MB/s), 78.5MiB/s-78.5MiB/s (82.3MB/s-82.3MB/s), io=16.0GiB (17.2GB), run=208676-208676msec
after this change:
WRITE: bw=110MiB/s (115MB/s), 110MiB/s-110MiB/s (115MB/s-115MB/s), io=16.0GiB (17.2GB), run=149295-149295msec
(+40.1% throughput, -28.5% runtime)
**** 32 jobs, file size 1G, fsync frequency 1 ****
before this change:
WRITE: bw=58.8MiB/s (61.7MB/s), 58.8MiB/s-58.8MiB/s (61.7MB/s-61.7MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=557134-557134msec
after this change:
WRITE: bw=76.1MiB/s (79.8MB/s), 76.1MiB/s-76.1MiB/s (79.8MB/s-79.8MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=430550-430550msec
(+29.4% throughput, -22.7% runtime)
**** 64 jobs, file size 512M, fsync frequency 1 ****
before this change:
WRITE: bw=65.8MiB/s (68.0MB/s), 65.8MiB/s-65.8MiB/s (68.0MB/s-68.0MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=498055-498055msec
after this change:
WRITE: bw=85.1MiB/s (89.2MB/s), 85.1MiB/s-85.1MiB/s (89.2MB/s-89.2MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=385116-385116msec
(+29.3% throughput, -22.7% runtime)
**** 128 jobs, file size 256M, fsync frequency 1 ****
before this change:
WRITE: bw=54.7MiB/s (57.3MB/s), 54.7MiB/s-54.7MiB/s (57.3MB/s-57.3MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=599373-599373msec
after this change:
WRITE: bw=121MiB/s (126MB/s), 121MiB/s-121MiB/s (126MB/s-126MB/s), io=32.0GiB (34.4GB), run=271907-271907msec
(+121.2% throughput, -54.6% runtime)
**** 256 jobs, file size 256M, fsync frequency 1 ****
before this change:
WRITE: bw=69.2MiB/s (72.5MB/s), 69.2MiB/s-69.2MiB/s (72.5MB/s-72.5MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=947536-947536msec
after this change:
WRITE: bw=121MiB/s (127MB/s), 121MiB/s-121MiB/s (127MB/s-127MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=541916-541916msec
(+74.9% throughput, -42.8% runtime)
**** 512 jobs, file size 128M, fsync frequency 1 ****
before this change:
WRITE: bw=85.4MiB/s (89.5MB/s), 85.4MiB/s-85.4MiB/s (89.5MB/s-89.5MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=767734-767734msec
after this change:
WRITE: bw=141MiB/s (147MB/s), 141MiB/s-141MiB/s (147MB/s-147MB/s), io=64.0GiB (68.7GB), run=466022-466022msec
(+65.1% throughput, -39.3% runtime)
**** 1024 jobs, file size 128M, fsync frequency 1 ****
before this change:
WRITE: bw=115MiB/s (120MB/s), 115MiB/s-115MiB/s (120MB/s-120MB/s), io=128GiB (137GB), run=1143775-1143775msec
after this change:
WRITE: bw=171MiB/s (180MB/s), 171MiB/s-171MiB/s (180MB/s-180MB/s), io=128GiB (137GB), run=764843-764843msec
(+48.7% throughput, -33.1% runtime)
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since there is not common cleanup run after the label it makes it
somewhat redundant.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This enum is the interface exposed to developers.
Although we have a detailed comment explaining the whole idea of space
flushing at the beginning of space-info.c, the exposed enum interface
doesn't have any comment.
Some corner cases, like BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL and
BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL_STEAL can be interrupted by fatal signals, are
not explained at all.
So add some simple comments for these enums as a quick reference.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since most metadata reservation calls can return -EINTR when get
interrupted by fatal signal, we need to review the all the metadata
reservation call sites.
In relocation code, the metadata reservation happens in the following
sites:
- btrfs_block_rsv_refill() in merge_reloc_root()
merge_reloc_root() is a pretty critical section, we don't want to be
interrupted by signal, so change the flush status to
BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT, so it won't get interrupted by signal.
Since such change can be ENPSPC-prone, also shrink the amount of
metadata to reserve least amount avoid deadly ENOSPC there.
- btrfs_block_rsv_refill() in reserve_metadata_space()
It calls with BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT, which won't get interrupted
by signal.
- btrfs_block_rsv_refill() in prepare_to_relocate()
- btrfs_block_rsv_add() in prepare_to_relocate()
- btrfs_block_rsv_refill() in relocate_block_group()
- btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata() in relocate_file_extent_cluster()
- btrfs_start_transaction() in relocate_block_group()
- btrfs_start_transaction() in create_reloc_inode()
Can be interrupted by fatal signal and we can handle it easily.
For these call sites, just catch the -EINTR value in btrfs_balance()
and count them as canceled.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
There is a bug report about bad signal timing could lead to read-only
fs during balance:
BTRFS info (device xvdb): balance: start -d -m -s
BTRFS info (device xvdb): relocating block group 73001861120 flags metadata
BTRFS info (device xvdb): found 12236 extents, stage: move data extents
BTRFS info (device xvdb): relocating block group 71928119296 flags data
BTRFS info (device xvdb): found 3 extents, stage: move data extents
BTRFS info (device xvdb): found 3 extents, stage: update data pointers
BTRFS info (device xvdb): relocating block group 60922265600 flags metadata
BTRFS: error (device xvdb) in btrfs_drop_snapshot:5505: errno=-4 unknown
BTRFS info (device xvdb): forced readonly
BTRFS info (device xvdb): balance: ended with status: -4
[CAUSE]
The direct cause is the -EINTR from the following call chain when a
fatal signal is pending:
relocate_block_group()
|- clean_dirty_subvols()
|- btrfs_drop_snapshot()
|- btrfs_start_transaction()
|- btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_refill()
|- btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes()
|- __reserve_metadata_bytes()
|- wait_reserve_ticket()
|- prepare_to_wait_event();
|- ticket->error = -EINTR;
Normally this behavior is fine for most btrfs_start_transaction()
callers, as they need to catch any other error, same for the signal, and
exit ASAP.
However for balance, especially for the clean_dirty_subvols() case, we're
already doing cleanup works, getting -EINTR from btrfs_drop_snapshot()
could cause a lot of unexpected problems.
From the mentioned forced read-only report, to later balance error due
to half dropped reloc trees.
[FIX]
Fix this problem by using btrfs_join_transaction() if
btrfs_drop_snapshot() is called from relocation context.
Since btrfs_join_transaction() won't get interrupted by signal, we can
continue the cleanup.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>3
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Although btrfs balance can be canceled with "btrfs balance cancel"
command, it's still almost muscle memory to press Ctrl-C to cancel a
long running btrfs balance.
So allow btrfs balance to check signal to determine if it should exit.
The cancellation points are in known location and we're only adding one
more reason, so this should be safe.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There's no cleanup that occurs so we can simply return 0 directly.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
User Forza reported on IRC that some invalid combinations of file
attributes are accepted by chattr.
The NODATACOW and compression file flags/attributes are mutually
exclusive, but they could be set by 'chattr +c +C' on an empty file. The
nodatacow will be in effect because it's checked first in
btrfs_run_delalloc_range.
Extend the flag validation to catch the following cases:
- input flags are conflicting
- old and new flags are conflicting
- initialize the local variable with inode flags after inode ls locked
Inode attributes take precedence over mount options and are an
independent setting.
Nocompress would be a no-op with nodatacow, but we don't want to mix
any compression-related options with nodatacow.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
->show_devname currently shows the lowest devid in the list. As the seed
devices have the lowest devid in the sprouted filesystem, the userland
tool such as findmnt end up seeing seed device instead of the device from
the read-writable sprouted filesystem. As shown below.
mount /dev/sda /btrfs
mount: /btrfs: WARNING: device write-protected, mounted read-only.
findmnt --output SOURCE,TARGET,UUID /btrfs
SOURCE TARGET UUID
/dev/sda /btrfs 899f7027-3e46-4626-93e7-7d4c9ad19111
btrfs dev add -f /dev/sdb /btrfs
umount /btrfs
mount /dev/sdb /btrfs
findmnt --output SOURCE,TARGET,UUID /btrfs
SOURCE TARGET UUID
/dev/sda /btrfs 899f7027-3e46-4626-93e7-7d4c9ad19111
All sprouts from a single seed will show the same seed device and the
same fsid. That's confusing.
This is causing problems in our prototype as there isn't any reference
to the sprout file-system(s) which is being used for actual read and
write.
This was added in the patch which implemented the show_devname in btrfs
commit 9c5085c147 ("Btrfs: implement ->show_devname").
I tried to look for any particular reason that we need to show the seed
device, there isn't any.
So instead, do not traverse through the seed devices, just show the
lowest devid in the sprouted fsid.
After the patch:
mount /dev/sda /btrfs
mount: /btrfs: WARNING: device write-protected, mounted read-only.
findmnt --output SOURCE,TARGET,UUID /btrfs
SOURCE TARGET UUID
/dev/sda /btrfs 899f7027-3e46-4626-93e7-7d4c9ad19111
btrfs dev add -f /dev/sdb /btrfs
mount -o rw,remount /dev/sdb /btrfs
findmnt --output SOURCE,TARGET,UUID /btrfs
SOURCE TARGET UUID
/dev/sdb /btrfs 595ca0e6-b82e-46b5-b9e2-c72a6928be48
mount /dev/sda /btrfs1
mount: /btrfs1: WARNING: device write-protected, mounted read-only.
btrfs dev add -f /dev/sdc /btrfs1
findmnt --output SOURCE,TARGET,UUID /btrfs1
SOURCE TARGET UUID
/dev/sdc /btrfs1 ca1dbb7a-8446-4f95-853c-a20f3f82bdbb
cat /proc/self/mounts | grep btrfs
/dev/sdb /btrfs btrfs rw,relatime,noacl,space_cache,subvolid=5,subvol=/ 0 0
/dev/sdc /btrfs1 btrfs ro,relatime,noacl,space_cache,subvolid=5,subvol=/ 0 0
Reported-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Tested-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
Sometime fsstress could lead to qgroup warning for case like
generic/013:
BTRFS warning (device dm-3): qgroup 0/259 has unreleased space, type 1 rsv 81920
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 24535 at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4142 close_ctree+0x1dc/0x323 [btrfs]
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:close_ctree+0x1dc/0x323 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x17 [btrfs]
generic_shutdown_super+0x72/0x110
kill_anon_super+0x18/0x30
btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x30 [btrfs]
deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0xa0
deactivate_super+0x40/0x50
cleanup_mnt+0x135/0x190
__cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
task_work_run+0x64/0xb0
__prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x1bc/0x1c0
__syscall_return_slowpath+0x47/0x230
do_syscall_64+0x64/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
---[ end trace 6c341cdf9b6cc3c1 ]---
BTRFS error (device dm-3): qgroup reserved space leaked
While that subvolume 259 is no longer in that filesystem.
[CAUSE]
Normally per-trans qgroup reserved space is freed when a transaction is
committed, in commit_fs_roots().
However for completely dropped subvolume, that subvolume is completely
gone, thus is no longer in the fs_roots_radix, and its per-trans
reserved qgroup will never be freed.
Since the subvolume is already gone, leaked per-trans space won't cause
any trouble for end users.
[FIX]
Just call btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_all_pertrans() before a subvolume is
completely dropped.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
clang static analysis flags this error
fs/btrfs/ref-verify.c:290:3: warning: Potential leak of memory pointed to by 're' [unix.Malloc]
kfree(be);
^~~~~
The problem is in this block of code:
if (root_objectid) {
struct root_entry *exist_re;
exist_re = insert_root_entry(&exist->roots, re);
if (exist_re)
kfree(re);
}
There is no 'else' block freeing when root_objectid is 0. Add the
missing kfree to the else branch.
Fixes: fd708b81d9 ("Btrfs: add a extent ref verify tool")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The whole chunk tree is read at mount time so we can utilize readahead
to get the tree blocks to memory before we read the items. The idea is
from Robbie, but instead of updating search slot readahead, this patch
implements the chunk tree readahead manually from nodes on level 1.
We've decided to do specific readahead optimizations and then unify them
under a common API so we don't break everything by changing the search
slot readahead logic.
Higher chunk trees grow on large filesystems (many terabytes), and
prefetching just level 1 seems to be sufficient. Provided example was
from a 200TiB filesystem with chunk tree level 2.
CC: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add retrieval of the filesystem's metadata UUID to the fsinfo ioctl.
This is driven by setting the BTRFS_FS_INFO_FLAG_METADATA_UUID flag in
btrfs_ioctl_fs_info_args::flags.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add retrieval of the filesystem's generation to the fsinfo ioctl. This is
driven by setting the BTRFS_FS_INFO_FLAG_GENERATION flag in
btrfs_ioctl_fs_info_args::flags.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
With the recent addition of filesystem checksum types other than CRC32c,
it is not anymore hard-coded which checksum type a btrfs filesystem uses.
Up to now there is no good way to read the filesystem checksum, apart from
reading the filesystem UUID and then query sysfs for the checksum type.
Add a new csum_type and csum_size fields to the BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO ioctl
command which usually is used to query filesystem features. Also add a
flags member indicating that the kernel responded with a set csum_type and
csum_size field.
For compatibility reasons, only return the csum_type and csum_size if
the BTRFS_FS_INFO_FLAG_CSUM_INFO flag was passed to the kernel. Also
clear any unknown flags so we don't pass false positives to user-space
newer than the kernel.
To simplify further additions to the ioctl, also switch the padding to a
u8 array. Pahole was used to verify the result of this switch:
The csum members are added before flags, which might look odd, but this
is to keep the alignment requirements and not to introduce holes in the
structure.
$ pahole -C btrfs_ioctl_fs_info_args fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko
struct btrfs_ioctl_fs_info_args {
__u64 max_id; /* 0 8 */
__u64 num_devices; /* 8 8 */
__u8 fsid[16]; /* 16 16 */
__u32 nodesize; /* 32 4 */
__u32 sectorsize; /* 36 4 */
__u32 clone_alignment; /* 40 4 */
__u16 csum_type; /* 44 2 */
__u16 csum_size; /* 46 2 */
__u64 flags; /* 48 8 */
__u8 reserved[968]; /* 56 968 */
/* size: 1024, cachelines: 16, members: 10 */
};
Fixes: 3951e7f050 ("btrfs: add xxhash64 to checksumming algorithms")
Fixes: 3831bf0094 ("btrfs: add sha256 to checksumming algorithm")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5+
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
commit a514d63882 ("btrfs: qgroup: Commit transaction in advance to
reduce early EDQUOT") tries to reduce the early EDQUOT problems by
checking the qgroup free against threshold and tries to wake up commit
kthread to free some space.
The problem of that mechanism is, it can only free qgroup per-trans
metadata space, can't do anything to data, nor prealloc qgroup space.
Now since we have the ability to flush qgroup space, and implemented
retry-after-EDQUOT behavior, such mechanism can be completely replaced.
So this patch will cleanup such mechanism in favor of
retry-after-EDQUOT.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[PROBLEM]
There are known problem related to how btrfs handles qgroup reserved
space. One of the most obvious case is the the test case btrfs/153,
which do fallocate, then write into the preallocated range.
btrfs/153 1s ... - output mismatch (see xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/153.out.bad)
--- tests/btrfs/153.out 2019-10-22 15:18:14.068965341 +0800
+++ xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/153.out.bad 2020-07-01 20:24:40.730000089 +0800
@@ -1,2 +1,5 @@
QA output created by 153
+pwrite: Disk quota exceeded
+/mnt/scratch/testfile2: Disk quota exceeded
+/mnt/scratch/testfile2: Disk quota exceeded
Silence is golden
...
(Run 'diff -u xfstests-dev/tests/btrfs/153.out xfstests-dev/results//btrfs/153.out.bad' to see the entire diff)
[CAUSE]
Since commit c6887cd111 ("Btrfs: don't do nocow check unless we have to"),
we always reserve space no matter if it's COW or not.
Such behavior change is mostly for performance, and reverting it is not
a good idea anyway.
For preallcoated extent, we reserve qgroup data space for it already,
and since we also reserve data space for qgroup at buffered write time,
it needs twice the space for us to write into preallocated space.
This leads to the -EDQUOT in buffered write routine.
And we can't follow the same solution, unlike data/meta space check,
qgroup reserved space is shared between data/metadata.
The EDQUOT can happen at the metadata reservation, so doing NODATACOW
check after qgroup reservation failure is not a solution.
[FIX]
To solve the problem, we don't return -EDQUOT directly, but every time
we got a -EDQUOT, we try to flush qgroup space:
- Flush all inodes of the root
NODATACOW writes will free the qgroup reserved at run_dealloc_range().
However we don't have the infrastructure to only flush NODATACOW
inodes, here we flush all inodes anyway.
- Wait for ordered extents
This would convert the preallocated metadata space into per-trans
metadata, which can be freed in later transaction commit.
- Commit transaction
This will free all per-trans metadata space.
Also we don't want to trigger flush multiple times, so here we introduce
a per-root wait list and a new root status, to ensure only one thread
starts the flushing.
Fixes: c6887cd111 ("Btrfs: don't do nocow check unless we have to")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[PROBLEM]
Before this patch, when btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() fails, we free all
reserved space of the changeset.
For example:
ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, changeset, 0, SZ_1M);
ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, changeset, SZ_1M, SZ_1M);
ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data(inode, changeset, SZ_2M, SZ_1M);
If the last btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() failed, it will release the
entire [0, 3M) range.
This behavior is kind of OK for now, as when we hit -EDQUOT, we normally
go error handling and need to release all reserved ranges anyway.
But this also means the following call is not possible:
ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data();
if (ret == -EDQUOT) {
/* Do something to free some qgroup space */
ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data();
}
As if the first btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() fails, it will free all
reserved qgroup space.
[CAUSE]
This is because we release all reserved ranges when
btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() fails.
[FIX]
This patch will implement a new function, qgroup_unreserve_range(), to
iterate through the ulist nodes, to find any nodes in the failure range,
and remove the EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED bits from the io_tree, and
decrease the extent_changeset::bytes_changed, so that we can revert to
previous state.
This allows later patches to retry btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() if EDQUOT
happens.
Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have refcount_t now with the associated library to handle refcounts,
which gives us extra debugging around reference count mistakes that may
be made. For example it'll warn on any transition from 0->1 or 0->-1,
which is handy for noticing cases where we've messed up reference
counting. Convert the block group ref counting from an atomic_t to
refcount_t and use the appropriate helpers.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Multi-statement macros should be enclosed in do/while(0) block to make
their use safe in single statement if conditions. All current uses of
the macros are safe, so this change is for future protection.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
While at it use the opportunity to simplify find_logical_bio_stripe by
reducing the scope of 'stripe_start' variable and squash the
sector-to-bytes conversion on one line.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Unify the style in the file such that return value of bio_list_pop is
assigned directly in the while loop. This is in line with the rest of
the kernel.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The merging logic is always executed if the current stripe's device
is not missing. So there's no point in duplicating the check. Simply
remove it, while at it reduce the scope of the 'last_end' variable.
If the current stripe's device is missing we fail the stripe early on.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since btrfs_bio always contains the extra space for the tgtdev_map and
raid_maps it's pointless to make the assignment iff specific conditions
are met.
Instead, always assign the pointers to their correct value at allocation
time. To accommodate this change also move code a bit in
__btrfs_map_block so that btrfs_bio::stripes array is always initialized
before the raid_map, subsequently move the call to sort_parity_stripes
in the 'if' building the raid_map, retaining the old behavior.
To better understand the change, there are 2 aspects to this:
1. The original code is harder to grasp because the calculations for
initializing raid_map/tgtdev ponters are apart from the initial
allocation of memory. Having them predicated on 2 separate checks
doesn't help that either... So by moving the initialisation in
alloc_btrfs_bio puts everything together.
2. tgtdev/raid_maps are now always initialized despite sometimes they
might be equal i.e __btrfs_map_block_for_discard calls
alloc_btrfs_bio with tgtdev = 0 but their usage should be predicated
on external checks i.e. just because those pointers are non-null
doesn't mean they are valid per-se. And actually while taking another
look at __btrfs_map_block I saw a discrepancy:
Original code initialised tgtdev_map if the following check is true:
if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL)
However, further down tgtdev_map is only used if the following check
is true:
if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL && need_full_stripe(op))
e.g. the additional need_full_stripe(op) predicate is there.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ copy more details from mail discussion ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since BTRFS uses a private bdi it makes sense to create a link to this
bdi under /sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/bdi. This allows size of read ahead to
be controlled. Without this patch it's not possible to uniquely identify
which bdi pertains to which btrfs filesystem in the case of multiple
btrfs filesystems.
It's fine to simply call sysfs_remove_link without checking if the
link indeed has been created. The call path
sysfs_remove_link
kernfs_remove_by_name
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns
will simply return -ENOENT in case it doesn't exist.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If a compressed read fails due to checksum error only a line is printed
to dmesg, device corrupt counter is not modified.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
compressed_bio::orig_bio is always set in btrfs_submit_compressed_read
before any bio submission is performed. Since that function is always
called with a valid bio it renders the ASSERT unnecessary.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that btrfs_io_bio have access to btrfs_device we can safely
increment the device corruption counter on error. There is one notable
exception - repair bios for raid. Since those don't go through the
normal submit_stripe_bio callpath but through raid56_parity_recover thus
repair bios won't have their device set.
Scrub increments the corruption counter for checksum mismatch as well
but does not call this function.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/4857863.FCrPRfMyHP@liv/
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_map_bio ensures that all submitted bios to devices have valid
btrfs_device::bdev so this check can be removed from btrfs_end_bio. This
check was added in june 2012 597a60fade ("Btrfs: don't count I/O
statistic read errors for missing devices") but then in October of the
same year another commit de1ee92ac3 ("Btrfs: recheck bio against
block device when we map the bio") started checking for the presence of
btrfs_device::bdev before actually issuing the bio.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead of recording stripe_index and using that to access correct
btrfs_device from btrfs_bio::stripes record the btrfs_device in
btrfs_io_bio. This will enable endio handlers to increment device
error counters on checksum errors.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Make the function directly return a pointer to a failure record and
adjust callers to handle it. Also refactor the logic inside so that
the case which allocates the failure record for the first time is not
handled in an 'if' arm, saving us a level of indentation. Finally make
the function static as it's not used outside of extent_io.c .
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Only failure that get_state_failrec can get is if there is no failure
for the given address. There is no reason why the function should return
a status code and use a separate parameter for returning the actual
failure rec (if one is found). Simplify it by making the return type
a pointer and return ERR_PTR value in case of errors.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The option subvolrootid used to be a workaround for mounting subvolumes
and ineffective since 5e2a4b25da ("btrfs: deprecate subvolrootid mount
option"). We have subvol= that works and we don't need to keep the
cruft, let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The mount option alloc_start has no effect since 0d0c71b317 ("btrfs:
obsolete and remove mount option alloc_start") which has details why
it's been deprecated. We can remove it.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When syncing the log, we used to update the log root tree without holding
neither the log_mutex of the subvolume root nor the log_mutex of log root
tree.
We used to have two critical sections delimited by the log_mutex of the
log root tree, so in the first one we incremented the log_writers of the
log root tree and on the second one we decremented it and waited for the
log_writers counter to go down to zero. This was because the update of
the log root tree happened between the two critical sections.
The use of two critical sections allowed a little bit more of parallelism
and required the use of the log_writers counter, necessary to make sure
we didn't miss any log root tree update when we have multiple tasks trying
to sync the log in parallel.
However after commit 06989c799f ("Btrfs: fix race updating log root
item during fsync") the log root tree update was moved into a critical
section delimited by the subvolume's log_mutex. Later another commit
moved the log tree update from that critical section into the second
critical section delimited by the log_mutex of the log root tree. Both
commits addressed different bugs.
The end result is that the first critical section delimited by the
log_mutex of the log root tree became pointless, since there's nothing
done between it and the second critical section, we just have an unlock
of the log_mutex followed by a lock operation. This means we can merge
both critical sections, as the first one does almost nothing now, and we
can stop using the log_writers counter of the log root tree, which was
incremented in the first critical section and decremented in the second
criticial section, used to make sure no one in the second critical section
started writeback of the log root tree before some other task updated it.
So just remove the mutex_unlock() followed by mutex_lock() of the log root
tree, as well as the use of the log_writers counter for the log root tree.
This patch is part of a series that has the following patches:
1/4 btrfs: only commit the delayed inode when doing a full fsync
2/4 btrfs: only commit delayed items at fsync if we are logging a directory
3/4 btrfs: stop incremening log_batch for the log root tree when syncing log
4/4 btrfs: remove no longer needed use of log_writers for the log root tree
After the entire patchset applied I saw about 12% decrease on max latency
reported by dbench. The test was done on a qemu vm, with 8 cores, 16Gb of
ram, using kvm and using a raw NVMe device directly (no intermediary fs on
the host). The test was invoked like the following:
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdk
mount -o ssd -o nospace_cache /dev/sdk /mnt/sdk
dbench -D /mnt/sdk -t 300 8
umount /mnt/dsk
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We are incrementing the log_batch atomic counter of the root log tree but
we never use that counter, it's used only for the log trees of subvolume
roots. We started doing it when we moved the log_batch and log_write
counters from the global, per fs, btrfs_fs_info structure, into the
btrfs_root structure in commit 7237f18336 ("Btrfs: fix tree logs
parallel sync").
So just stop doing it for the log root tree and add a comment over the
field declaration so inform it's used only for log trees of subvolume
roots.
This patch is part of a series that has the following patches:
1/4 btrfs: only commit the delayed inode when doing a full fsync
2/4 btrfs: only commit delayed items at fsync if we are logging a directory
3/4 btrfs: stop incremening log_batch for the log root tree when syncing log
4/4 btrfs: remove no longer needed use of log_writers for the log root tree
After the entire patchset applied I saw about 12% decrease on max latency
reported by dbench. The test was done on a qemu vm, with 8 cores, 16Gb of
ram, using kvm and using a raw NVMe device directly (no intermediary fs on
the host). The test was invoked like the following:
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdk
mount -o ssd -o nospace_cache /dev/sdk /mnt/sdk
dbench -D /mnt/sdk -t 300 8
umount /mnt/dsk
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When logging an inode we are committing its delayed items if either the
inode is a directory or if it is a new inode, created in the current
transaction.
We need to do it for directories, since new directory indexes are stored
as delayed items of the inode and when logging a directory we need to be
able to access all indexes from the fs/subvolume tree in order to figure
out which index ranges need to be logged.
However for new inodes that are not directories, we do not need to do it
because the only type of delayed item they can have is the inode item, and
we are guaranteed to always log an up to date version of the inode item:
*) for a full fsync we do it by committing the delayed inode and then
copying the item from the fs/subvolume tree with
copy_inode_items_to_log();
*) for a fast fsync we always log the inode item based on the contents of
the in-memory struct btrfs_inode. We guarantee this is always done since
commit e4545de5b0 ("Btrfs: fix fsync data loss after append write").
So stop running delayed items for a new inodes that are not directories,
since that forces committing the delayed inode into the fs/subvolume tree,
wasting time and adding contention to the tree when a full fsync is not
required. We will only do it in case a fast fsync is needed.
This patch is part of a series that has the following patches:
1/4 btrfs: only commit the delayed inode when doing a full fsync
2/4 btrfs: only commit delayed items at fsync if we are logging a directory
3/4 btrfs: stop incremening log_batch for the log root tree when syncing log
4/4 btrfs: remove no longer needed use of log_writers for the log root tree
After the entire patchset applied I saw about 12% decrease on max latency
reported by dbench. The test was done on a qemu vm, with 8 cores, 16Gb of
ram, using kvm and using a raw NVMe device directly (no intermediary fs on
the host). The test was invoked like the following:
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdk
mount -o ssd -o nospace_cache /dev/sdk /mnt/sdk
dbench -D /mnt/sdk -t 300 8
umount /mnt/dsk
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 2c2c452b0c ("Btrfs: fix fsync when extend references are added
to an inode") forced a commit of the delayed inode when logging an inode
in order to ensure we would end up logging the inode item during a full
fsync. By committing the delayed inode, we updated the inode item in the
fs/subvolume tree and then later when copying items from leafs modified in
the current transaction into the log tree (with copy_inode_items_to_log())
we ended up copying the inode item from the fs/subvolume tree into the log
tree. Logging an up to date version of the inode item is required to make
sure at log replay time we get the link count fixup triggered among other
things (replay xattr deletes, etc). The test case generic/040 from fstests
exercises the bug which that commit fixed.
However for a fast fsync we don't need to commit the delayed inode because
we always log an up to date version of the inode item based on the struct
btrfs_inode we have in-memory. We started doing this for fast fsyncs since
commit e4545de5b0 ("Btrfs: fix fsync data loss after append write").
So just stop committing the delayed inode if we are doing a fast fsync,
we are only wasting time and adding contention on fs/subvolume tree.
This patch is part of a series that has the following patches:
1/4 btrfs: only commit the delayed inode when doing a full fsync
2/4 btrfs: only commit delayed items at fsync if we are logging a directory
3/4 btrfs: stop incremening log_batch for the log root tree when syncing log
4/4 btrfs: remove no longer needed use of log_writers for the log root tree
After the entire patchset applied I saw about 12% decrease on max latency
reported by dbench. The test was done on a qemu vm, with 8 cores, 16Gb of
ram, using kvm and using a raw NVMe device directly (no intermediary fs on
the host). The test was invoked like the following:
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdk
mount -o ssd -o nospace_cache /dev/sdk /mnt/sdk
dbench -D /mnt/sdk -t 300 8
umount /mnt/dsk
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
When the anonymous block device pool is exhausted, subvolume/snapshot
creation fails with EMFILE (Too many files open). This has been reported
by a user. The allocation happens in the second phase during transaction
commit where it's only way out is to abort the transaction
BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -24)
WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 17041 at fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1576 create_pending_snapshot+0xbc4/0xd10 [btrfs]
RIP: 0010:create_pending_snapshot+0xbc4/0xd10 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
create_pending_snapshots+0x82/0xa0 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x275/0x8c0 [btrfs]
btrfs_mksubvol+0x4b9/0x500 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x174/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x11c/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x11a4/0x2da0 [btrfs]
do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x640
ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x110
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
---[ end trace 33f2f83f3d5250e9 ]---
BTRFS: error (device sda1) in create_pending_snapshot:1576: errno=-24 unknown
BTRFS info (device sda1): forced readonly
BTRFS warning (device sda1): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
BTRFS: error (device sda1) in cleanup_transaction:1831: errno=-24 unknown
[CAUSE]
When the global anonymous block device pool is exhausted, the following
call chain will fail, and lead to transaction abort:
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2()
|- btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid()
|- btrfs_mksubvol()
|- btrfs_commit_transaction()
|- create_pending_snapshot()
|- btrfs_get_fs_root()
|- btrfs_init_fs_root()
|- get_anon_bdev()
[FIX]
Although we can't enlarge the anonymous block device pool, at least we
can preallocate anon_dev for subvolume/snapshot in the first phase,
outside of transaction context and exactly at the moment the user calls
the creation ioctl.
Reported-by: Greed Rong <greedrong@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CA+UqX+NTrZ6boGnWHhSeZmEY5J76CTqmYjO2S+=tHJX7nb9DPw@mail.gmail.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
When a lot of subvolumes are created, there is a user report about
transaction aborted caused by slow anonymous block device reclaim:
BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -24)
WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 17041 at fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1576 create_pending_snapshot+0xbc4/0xd10 [btrfs]
RIP: 0010:create_pending_snapshot+0xbc4/0xd10 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
create_pending_snapshots+0x82/0xa0 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x275/0x8c0 [btrfs]
btrfs_mksubvol+0x4b9/0x500 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x174/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x11c/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x11a4/0x2da0 [btrfs]
do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x640
ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x110
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
---[ end trace 33f2f83f3d5250e9 ]---
BTRFS: error (device sda1) in create_pending_snapshot:1576: errno=-24 unknown
BTRFS info (device sda1): forced readonly
BTRFS warning (device sda1): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
BTRFS: error (device sda1) in cleanup_transaction:1831: errno=-24 unknown
[CAUSE]
The anonymous device pool is shared and its size is 1M. It's possible to
hit that limit if the subvolume deletion is not fast enough and the
subvolumes to be cleaned keep the ids allocated.
[WORKAROUND]
We can't avoid the anon device pool exhaustion but we can shorten the
time the id is attached to the subvolume root once the subvolume becomes
invisible to the user.
Reported-by: Greed Rong <greedrong@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CA+UqX+NTrZ6boGnWHhSeZmEY5J76CTqmYjO2S+=tHJX7nb9DPw@mail.gmail.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
When a lot of subvolumes are created, there is a user report about
transaction aborted:
BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -24)
WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 17041 at fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1576 create_pending_snapshot+0xbc4/0xd10 [btrfs]
RIP: 0010:create_pending_snapshot+0xbc4/0xd10 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
create_pending_snapshots+0x82/0xa0 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x275/0x8c0 [btrfs]
btrfs_mksubvol+0x4b9/0x500 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x174/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x11c/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x11a4/0x2da0 [btrfs]
do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x640
ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x110
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
---[ end trace 33f2f83f3d5250e9 ]---
BTRFS: error (device sda1) in create_pending_snapshot:1576: errno=-24 unknown
BTRFS info (device sda1): forced readonly
BTRFS warning (device sda1): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
BTRFS: error (device sda1) in cleanup_transaction:1831: errno=-24 unknown
[CAUSE]
The error is EMFILE (Too many files open) and comes from the anonymous
block device allocation. The ids are in a shared pool of size 1<<20.
The ids are assigned to live subvolumes, ie. the root structure exists
in memory (eg. after creation or after the root appears in some path).
The pool could be exhausted if the numbers are not reclaimed fast
enough, after subvolume deletion or if other system component uses the
anon block devices.
[WORKAROUND]
Since it's not possible to completely solve the problem, we can only
minimize the time the id is allocated to a subvolume root.
Firstly, we can reduce the use of anon_dev by trees that are not
subvolume roots, like data reloc tree.
This patch will do extra check on root objectid, to skip roots that
don't need anon_dev. Currently it's only data reloc tree and orphan
roots.
Reported-by: Greed Rong <greedrong@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CA+UqX+NTrZ6boGnWHhSeZmEY5J76CTqmYjO2S+=tHJX7nb9DPw@mail.gmail.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch will add the following sysfs interface:
/sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/qgroups/<qgroup_id>/referenced
/sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/qgroups/<qgroup_id>/exclusive
/sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/qgroups/<qgroup_id>/max_referenced
/sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/qgroups/<qgroup_id>/max_exclusive
/sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/qgroups/<qgroup_id>/limit_flags
Which is also available in output of "btrfs qgroup show".
/sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/qgroups/<qgroup_id>/rsv_data
/sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/qgroups/<qgroup_id>/rsv_meta_pertrans
/sys/fs/btrfs/<UUID>/qgroups/<qgroup_id>/rsv_meta_prealloc
The last 3 rsv related members are not visible to users, but can be very
useful to debug qgroup limit related bugs.
Also, to avoid '/' used in <qgroup_id>, the separator between qgroup
level and qgroup id is changed to '_'.
The interface is not hidden behind 'debug' as we want this interface to
be included into production build and to provide another way to read the
qgroup information besides the ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The qgroup level is limited to u16, so no need to use u64 for it.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
vfs_inode is used only for the inode number everything else requires
btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ use btrfs_ino ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead of making multiple calls to BTRFS_I simply take btrfs_inode as
an input paramter.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The vfs inode is only used for a pair of inode_lock/unlock calls all
other uses call for btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All of its children functions use btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All of its children take btrfs_inode so bubble up this requirement to
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space's interface and stop calling BTRFS_I
internally.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead of calling BTRFS_I on the passed vfs_inode take btrfs_inode
directly.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It needs btrfs_inode so take it as a parameter directly.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It only uses btrfs_inode internally so take it as a parameter.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
No point in taking an inode only to get btrfs_fs_info from it, instead
take btrfs_fs_info directly.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There's only a single use of vfs_inode in a tracepoint so let's take
btrfs_inode directly.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There is a single use of the generic vfs_inode so let's take btrfs_inode
as a parameter and remove couple of redundant BTRFS_I() calls.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Preparation to make btrfs_dirty_pages take btrfs_inode as parameter.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Only find_lock_delalloc_range uses vfs_inode so let's take the
btrfs_inode as a parameter.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It has only a single use for a generic vfs inode vs 3 for btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function really needs a btrfs_inode and not a generic vfs one. Take
it as a parameter and get rid of superfluous BTRFS_I() calls.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Take btrfs_inode directly and stop using superfulous BTRFS_I calls.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Simply forwards its argument so let's get rid of one extra BTRFS_I by
taking btrfs_inode directly.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All children now take btrfs_inode so convert it to taking it as a
parameter as well.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Gets rid of superfulous BTRFS_I() calls and prepare for converting
btrfs_run_delalloc_range to using btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Simply gets rid of superfluous BTRFS_I() calls.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Gets rid of superfluous BTRFS_I() calls.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Preparation to converting btrfs_run_delalloc_range to using btrfs_inode
without BTRFS_I() calls.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It really wants btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It doesn't really need vfs_inode but btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It only uses vfs inode for assigning it to the async_chunk function.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It only really uses btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It really wants btrfs_inode and is prepration to converting
run_delalloc_nocow to taking btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It just forwards its argument to __btrfs_qgroup_release_data.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All but 3 uses require vfs_inode so convert the logic to have
btrfs_inode be the main inode struct.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Majority of its uses are for btrfs_inode so take it as an argument
directly.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It simpy forwards its inode argument to __btrfs_add_ordered_extent which
already takes btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All its children functions take btrfs_inode so convert it to taking
btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Preparation to converting its callers to taking btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It has only 2 uses for the vfs_inode - insert_inline_extent and
i_size_read. On the flipside it will allow converting its callers to
btrfs_inode, so convert it to taking btrfs_inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It passes btrfs_inode to its callee so change the interface.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It uses vfs_inode only for a tracepoint so convert its interface to take
btrfs_inode directly.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It only uses btrfs_inode so can just as easily take it as an argument.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
On a filesystem with exhausted metadata, but still enough to start
balance, it's possible to hit this error:
[324402.053842] BTRFS info (device loop0): 1 enospc errors during balance
[324402.060769] BTRFS info (device loop0): balance: ended with status: -28
[324402.172295] BTRFS: error (device loop0) in reset_balance_state:3321: errno=-28 No space left
It fails inside reset_balance_state and turns the filesystem to
read-only, which is unnecessary and should be fixed too, but the problem
is caused by lack for space when the balance item is deleted. This is a
one-time operation and from the same rank as unlink that is allowed to
use the global block reserve. So do the same for the balance item.
Status of the filesystem (100GiB) just after the balance fails:
$ btrfs fi df mnt
Data, single: total=80.01GiB, used=38.58GiB
System, single: total=4.00MiB, used=16.00KiB
Metadata, single: total=19.99GiB, used=19.48GiB
GlobalReserve, single: total=512.00MiB, used=50.11MiB
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function btrfs_check_can_nocow() now has two completely different
call patterns.
For nowait variant, callers don't need to do any cleanup. While for
wait variant, callers need to release the lock if they can do nocow
write.
This is somehow confusing, and is already a problem for the exported
btrfs_check_can_nocow().
So this patch will separate the different patterns into different
functions.
For nowait variant, the function will be called check_nocow_nolock().
For wait variant, the function pair will be btrfs_check_nocow_lock()
btrfs_check_nocow_unlock().
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These two functions have extra conditions that their callers need to
meet, and some not-that-common parameters used for return value.
So adding some comments may save reviewers some time.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
When the data space is exhausted, even if the inode has NOCOW attribute,
we will still refuse to truncate unaligned range due to ENOSPC.
The following script can reproduce it pretty easily:
#!/bin/bash
dev=/dev/test/test
mnt=/mnt/btrfs
umount $dev &> /dev/null
umount $mnt &> /dev/null
mkfs.btrfs -f $dev -b 1G
mount -o nospace_cache $dev $mnt
touch $mnt/foobar
chattr +C $mnt/foobar
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -b 4k 0 4k" $mnt/foobar > /dev/null
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -b 4k 0 1G" $mnt/padding &> /dev/null
sync
xfs_io -c "fpunch 0 2k" $mnt/foobar
umount $mnt
Currently this will fail at the fpunch part.
[CAUSE]
Because btrfs_truncate_block() always reserves space without checking
the NOCOW attribute.
Since the writeback path follows NOCOW bit, we only need to bother the
space reservation code in btrfs_truncate_block().
[FIX]
Make btrfs_truncate_block() follow btrfs_buffered_write() to try to
reserve data space first, and fall back to NOCOW check only when we
don't have enough space.
Such always-try-reserve is an optimization introduced in
btrfs_buffered_write(), to avoid expensive btrfs_check_can_nocow() call.
This patch will export check_can_nocow() as btrfs_check_can_nocow(), and
use it in btrfs_truncate_block() to fix the problem.
Reported-by: Martin Doucha <martin.doucha@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Estimated time of removal of the functionality is 5.11, the option will
be still parsed but will have no effect.
Reasons for deprecation and removal:
- very poor naming choice of the mount option, it's supposed to cache
and reuse the inode _numbers_, but it sounds a some generic cache for
inodes
- the only known usecase where this option would make sense is on a
32bit architecture where inode numbers in one subvolume would be
exhausted due to 32bit inode::i_ino
- the cache is stored on disk, consumes space, needs to be loaded and
written back
- new inode number allocation is slower due to lookups into the cache
(compared to a simple increment which is the default)
- uses the free-space-cache code that is going to be deprecated as well
in the future
Known problems:
- since 2011, returning EEXIST when there's not enough space in a page
to store all checksums, see commit 4b9465cb9e ("Btrfs: add mount -o
inode_cache")
Remaining issues:
- if the option was enabled, new inodes created, the option disabled
again, the cache is still stored on the devices and there's currently
no way to remove it
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Last touched in 2013 by commit de78b51a28 ("btrfs: remove cache only
arguments from defrag path") that was the only code that used the value.
Now it's only set but never used for anything, so we can remove it.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The fiemap callback is not part of UAPI interface and the prototypes
don't have the __u64 types either.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
num_extents is already checked in the next if condition and can
be safely removed.
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In btrfs_put_root() we're freeing a btrfs_root's 'node' and 'commit_root'
extent buffers manually via kfree(), while we're using
free_root_extent_buffers() in the free_root_pointers() function above.
free_root_extent_buffers() also NULLs the pointers after freeing, which
mitigates potential double frees.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function iterates all extents in the extent cluster, make this
intention obvious by using a for loop. No functional chanes.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand and btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota
don't really use the guts of the inodes being passed to them. This
implies it's not required to call them under extent lock. Move code
around in prealloc_file_extent_cluster to do the heavy, data alloc/free
operations outside of the lock. This also makes the 'out' label
unnecessary, so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Extents in the extent cluster are guaranteed to be contiguous as such
the hole check inside the loop can never trigger. In fact this check was
never functional since it was added in 18513091af ("btrfs: update
btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use timely") which came after the commit
introducing clustered/contiguous extents 0257bb82d2 ("Btrfs: relocate
file extents in clusters").
Let's just remove it as it adds noise to the source.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It has only 4 uses of a vfs_inode for inode_sub_bytes but unifies the
interface with the non __ prefixed version. Will also makes converting
its callers to btrfs_inode easier.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Will enable converting btrfs_submit_compressed_write to btrfs_inode more
easily.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It has one VFS and 1 btrfs inode usages but converting it to btrfs_inode
interface will allow seamless conversion of its callers.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It really wants a btrfs_inode and will allow submit_compressed_extents
to be completely converted to btrfs_inode in follow up patches.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It really wants btrfs_inode and not a vfs inode.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It doesn't use the generic vfs inode for anything use btrfs_inode
directly.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It doesn't use the vfs inode for anything, can just as easily take
btrfs_inode. Follow up patches will convert callers as well.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is internal btrfs function what really needs the vfs_inode only for
igrab and a tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The 'trans_list' member of an ordered extent was used to keep track of the
ordered extents for which a transaction commit had to wait. These were
ordered extents that were started and logged by an fsync. However we don't
do that anymore and before we stopped doing it we changed the approach to
wait for the ordered extents in commit 161c3549b4 ("Btrfs: change how
we wait for pending ordered extents"), which stopped using that list and
therefore the 'trans_list' member is not used anymore since that commit.
So just remove it since it's doing nothing and making each ordered extent
structure waste memory (2 pointers).
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The 'log_list' member of an ordered extent was used keep track of which
ordered extents we needed to wait after logging metadata, but is not used
anymore since commit 5636cf7d6d ("btrfs: remove the logged extents
infrastructure"), as we now always wait on ordered extent completion
before logging metadata. So just remove it since it's doing nothing and
making each ordered extent structure waste more memory (2 pointers).
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The CPU and on-disk keys are mapped to two different structures because
of the endianness. There's an intermediate buffer used to do the
conversion, but this is not necessary when CPU and on-disk endianness
match.
Add optimized versions of helpers that take disk_key and use the buffer
directly for CPU keys or drop the intermediate buffer and conversion.
This saves a lot of stack space accross many functions and removes about
6K of generated binary code:
text data bss dec hex filename
1090439 17468 14912 1122819 112203 pre/btrfs.ko
1084613 17456 14912 1116981 110b35 post/btrfs.ko
Delta: -5826
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Before this patch, qgroup completely relies on per-inode extent io tree
to detect reserved data space leak.
However previous bug has already shown how release page before
btrfs_finish_ordered_io() could lead to leak, and since it's
QGROUP_RESERVED bit cleared without triggering qgroup rsv, it can't be
detected by per-inode extent io tree.
So this patch adds another (and hopefully the final) safety net to catch
qgroup data reserved space leak. At least the new safety net catches
all the leaks during development, so it should be pretty useful in the
real world.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
The following simple workload from fsstress can lead to qgroup reserved
data space leak:
0/0: creat f0 x:0 0 0
0/0: creat add id=0,parent=-1
0/1: write f0[259 1 0 0 0 0] [600030,27288] 0
0/4: dwrite - xfsctl(XFS_IOC_DIOINFO) f0[259 1 0 0 64 627318] return 25, fallback to stat()
0/4: dwrite f0[259 1 0 0 64 627318] [610304,106496] 0
This would cause btrfs qgroup to leak 20480 bytes for data reserved
space. If btrfs qgroup limit is enabled, such leak can lead to
unexpected early EDQUOT and unusable space.
[CAUSE]
When doing direct IO, kernel will try to writeback existing buffered
page cache, then invalidate them:
generic_file_direct_write()
|- filemap_write_and_wait_range();
|- invalidate_inode_pages2_range();
However for btrfs, the bi_end_io hook doesn't finish all its heavy work
right after bio ends. In fact, it delays its work further:
submit_extent_page(end_io_func=end_bio_extent_writepage);
end_bio_extent_writepage()
|- btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered()
|- btrfs_init_work(finish_ordered_fn);
<<< Work queue execution >>>
finish_ordered_fn()
|- btrfs_finish_ordered_io();
|- Clear qgroup bits
This means, when filemap_write_and_wait_range() returns,
btrfs_finish_ordered_io() is not guaranteed to be executed, thus the
qgroup bits for related range are not cleared.
Now into how the leak happens, this will only focus on the overlapping
part of buffered and direct IO part.
1. After buffered write
The inode had the following range with QGROUP_RESERVED bit:
596 616K
|///////////////|
Qgroup reserved data space: 20K
2. Writeback part for range [596K, 616K)
Write back finished, but btrfs_finish_ordered_io() not get called
yet.
So we still have:
596K 616K
|///////////////|
Qgroup reserved data space: 20K
3. Pages for range [596K, 616K) get released
This will clear all qgroup bits, but don't update the reserved data
space.
So we have:
596K 616K
| |
Qgroup reserved data space: 20K
That number doesn't match the qgroup bit range anymore.
4. Dio prepare space for range [596K, 700K)
Qgroup reserved data space for that range, we got:
596K 616K 700K
|///////////////|///////////////////////|
Qgroup reserved data space: 20K + 104K = 124K
5. btrfs_finish_ordered_range() gets executed for range [596K, 616K)
Qgroup free reserved space for that range, we got:
596K 616K 700K
| |///////////////////////|
We need to free that range of reserved space.
Qgroup reserved data space: 124K - 20K = 104K
6. btrfs_finish_ordered_range() gets executed for range [596K, 700K)
However qgroup bit for range [596K, 616K) is already cleared in
previous step, so we only free 84K for qgroup reserved space.
596K 616K 700K
| | |
We need to free that range of reserved space.
Qgroup reserved data space: 104K - 84K = 20K
Now there is no way to release that 20K unless disabling qgroup or
unmounting the fs.
[FIX]
This patch will change the timing of btrfs_qgroup_release/free_data()
call. Here it uses buffered COW write as an example.
The new timing | The old timing
----------------------------------------+---------------------------------------
btrfs_buffered_write() | btrfs_buffered_write()
|- btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() | |- btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data()
|
btrfs_run_delalloc_range() | btrfs_run_delalloc_range()
|- btrfs_add_ordered_extent() |
|- btrfs_qgroup_release_data() |
The reserved is passed into |
btrfs_ordered_extent structure |
|
btrfs_finish_ordered_io() | btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
|- The reserved space is passed to | |- btrfs_qgroup_release_data()
btrfs_qgroup_record | The resereved space is passed
| to btrfs_qgroup_recrod
|
btrfs_qgroup_account_extents() | btrfs_qgroup_account_extents()
|- btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot() | |- btrfs_qgroup_free_refroot()
The point of such change is to ensure, when ordered extents are
submitted, the qgroup reserved space is already released, to keep the
timing aligned with file_write_and_wait_range().
So that qgroup data reserved space is all bound to btrfs_ordered_extent
and solve the timing mismatch.
Fixes: f695fdcef8 ("btrfs: qgroup: Introduce functions to release/free qgroup reserve data space")
Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The incoming qgroup reserved space timing will move the data reservation
to ordered extent completely.
However in btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range() will call
btrfs_invalidate_page(), which will clear QGROUP_RESERVED bit for the
range.
In current stage it's OK, but if we're making ordered extents handle the
reserved space, then btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range() can clear the
QGROUP_RESERVED bit before we submit ordered extent, leading to qgroup
reserved space leakage.
So here change the timing to make reserve data space after
btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range().
The new timing is fine for either current code or the new code.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is to prepare for the incoming timing change of qgroup reserved
data space and ordered extent.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Function insert_reserved_file_extent() takes a long list of parameters,
which are all for btrfs_file_extent_item, even including two reserved
members, encryption and other_encoding.
This makes the parameter list unnecessary long for a function which only
gets called twice.
This patch will refactor the parameter list, by using
btrfs_file_extent_item as parameter directly to hugely reduce the number
of parameters.
Also, since there are only two callers, one in btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
which inserts file extent for ordered extent, and one
__btrfs_prealloc_file_range().
These two call sites have completely different context, where ordered
extent can be compressed, but will always be regular extent, while the
preallocated one is never going to be compressed and always has PREALLOC
type.
So use two small wrapper for these two different call sites to improve
readability.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add proper variable for the scrub page and use it instead of repeatedly
dereferencing the other structures.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Use a simpler iteration over tree block pages, same what csum_tree_block
does: first page always exists, loop over the rest.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add proper variable for the scrub page and use it instead of repeatedly
dereferencing the other structures.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add proper variable for the scrub page and use it instead of repeatedly
dereferencing the other structures.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The page contents with the checksum is available during the entire
function so we don't need to make a copy.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE is 4096, and fits to a page on all supported
architectures, so we can calculate the checksum in one go.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As the page mapping has been removed, rename the variables to 'kaddr'
that we use everywhere else. The type is changed to 'char *' so pointer
arithmetic works without casts.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All pages that scrub uses in the scrub_block::pagev array are allocated
with GFP_KERNEL and never part of any mapping, so kmap is not necessary,
we only need to know the page address.
In scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace we don't even need to call
flush_dcache_page because of the same reason as above.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch introduces a new "rescue=" mount option group for all mount
options for data recovery.
Different rescue sub options are seperated by ':'. E.g
"ro,rescue=nologreplay:usebackuproot".
The original plan was to use ';', but ';' needs to be escaped/quoted,
or it will be interpreted by bash, similar to '|'.
And obviously, user can specify rescue options one by one like:
"ro,rescue=nologreplay,rescue=usebackuproot".
The following mount options are converted to "rescue=", old mount
options are deprecated but still available for compatibility purpose:
- usebackuproot
Now it's "rescue=usebackuproot"
- nologreplay
Now it's "rescue=nologreplay"
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We currently use btrfs_check_data_free_space() when allocating space for
relocating data extents, but that is not necessary because that function
combines btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand(), which does the actual space
reservation, and btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data().
We can use btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand() directly because we know we
do not need to reserve qgroup space since we are dealing with a relocation
tree, which can never have qgroups (btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() does
nothing as is_fstree() returns false for a relocation tree).
Conversely we can use btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota() directly
instead of btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(), since we had no qgroup
reservation when allocating space.
This change is preparatory work for another patch in this series that
makes relocation reserve the exact amount of space it needs to relocate
a data block group. The function btrfs_check_data_free_space() has
the incovenient of requiring a start offset argument and we will want to
be able to allocate space for multiple ranges, which are not consecutive,
at once.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The start argument for btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota() is only
used to make sure the amount of bytes we decrement from the bytes_may_use
counter of the data space_info object is aligned to the filesystem's
sector size. It serves no other purpose.
All its current callers always pass a length argument that is already
aligned to the sector size, so we can make the start argument go away.
In fact its presence makes it impossible to use it in a context where we
just want to free a number of bytes for a range for which either we do
not know its start offset or for freeing multiple ranges at once (which
are not contiguous).
This change is preparatory work for a patch (third patch in this series)
that makes relocation of data block groups that are not full reserve less
data space.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As there is a dump_stack() done on memory allocation failures, these
messages might as well be deleted instead.
Signed-off-by: Liao Pingfang <liao.pingfang@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor tweaks ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Use the helper function where it is open coded to increment the
block_group reference count As btrfs_get_block_group() is a one-liner we
could have open-coded it, but its partner function
btrfs_put_block_group() isn't one-liner which does the free part in it.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space() returns only 0. And all its
parent functions don't need the return value either so make this a void
function.
Further, as none of the callers of btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space()
is actually using the return from this function, make this function also
return void.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Initially when the 'removed' flag was added to a block group to avoid
races between block group removal and fitrim, by commit 04216820fe
("Btrfs: fix race between fs trimming and block group remove/allocation"),
we had to lock the chunks mutex because we could be moving the block
group from its current list, the pending chunks list, into the pinned
chunks list, or we could just be adding it to the pinned chunks if it was
not in the pending chunks list. Both lists were protected by the chunk
mutex.
However we no longer have those lists since commit 1c11b63eff
("btrfs: replace pending/pinned chunks lists with io tree"), and locking
the chunk mutex is no longer necessary because of that. The same happens
at btrfs_unfreeze_block_group(), we lock the chunk mutex because the block
group's extent map could be part of the pinned chunks list and the call
to remove_extent_mapping() could be deleting it from that list, which
used to be protected by that mutex.
So just remove those lock and unlock calls as they are not needed anymore.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When find_first_block_group() finds a block group item in the extent-tree,
it does a lookup of the object in the extent mapping tree and does further
checks on the item.
Factor out this step from find_first_block_group() so we can further
simplify the code.
While we're at it, we can also just return early in
find_first_block_group(), if the tree slot isn't found.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We already have an fs_info in our function parameters, there's no need
to do the maths again and get fs_info from the extent_root just to get
the mapping_tree.
Instead directly grab the mapping_tree from fs_info.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik