Commit Graph

24 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jason Yan 05f099a7d0 dma-debug: make __dma_entry_alloc_check_leak() static
Fix the following sparse warning:

kernel/dma/debug.c:659:6: warning: symbol '__dma_entry_alloc_check_leak'
was not declared. Should it be static?

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-04-20 12:05:18 +02:00
Grygorii Strashko 9bb50ed747 dma-debug: fix displaying of dma allocation type
The commit 2e05ea5cdc ("dma-mapping: implement dma_map_single_attrs using
dma_map_page_attrs") removed "dma_debug_page" enum, but missed to update
type2name string table. This causes incorrect displaying of dma allocation
type.
Fix it by removing "page" string from type2name string table and switch to
use named initializers.

Before (dma_alloc_coherent()):
k3-ringacc 4b800000.ringacc: scather-gather idx 2208 P=d1140000 N=d114 D=d1140000 L=40 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL dma map error check not applicable
k3-ringacc 4b800000.ringacc: scather-gather idx 2216 P=d1150000 N=d115 D=d1150000 L=40 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL dma map error check not applicable

After:
k3-ringacc 4b800000.ringacc: coherent idx 2208 P=d1140000 N=d114 D=d1140000 L=40 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL dma map error check not applicable
k3-ringacc 4b800000.ringacc: coherent idx 2216 P=d1150000 N=d115 D=d1150000 L=40 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL dma map error check not applicable

Fixes: 2e05ea5cdc ("dma-mapping: implement dma_map_single_attrs using dma_map_page_attrs")
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-04-08 21:46:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 81b6b96475 dma-mapping updates for 5.5-rc1
- improve dma-debug scalability (Eric Dumazet)
  - tiny dma-debug cleanup (Dan Carpenter)
  - check for vmap memory in dma_map_single (Kees Cook)
  - check for dma_addr_t overflows in dma-direct when using
    DMA offsets (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
  - switch the x86 sta2x11 SOC to use more generic DMA code
    (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
  - fix arm-nommu dma-ranges handling (Vladimir Murzin)
  - use __initdata in CMA (Shyam Saini)
  - replace the bus dma mask with a limit (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
  - merge the remapping helpers into the main dma-direct flow (me)
  - switch xtensa to the generic dma remap handling (me)
  - various cleanups around dma_capable (me)
  - remove unused dev arguments to various dma-noncoherent helpers (me)
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Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux; tag 'dma-mapping-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - improve dma-debug scalability (Eric Dumazet)

 - tiny dma-debug cleanup (Dan Carpenter)

 - check for vmap memory in dma_map_single (Kees Cook)

 - check for dma_addr_t overflows in dma-direct when using DMA offsets
   (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)

 - switch the x86 sta2x11 SOC to use more generic DMA code (Nicolas
   Saenz Julienne)

 - fix arm-nommu dma-ranges handling (Vladimir Murzin)

 - use __initdata in CMA (Shyam Saini)

 - replace the bus dma mask with a limit (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)

 - merge the remapping helpers into the main dma-direct flow (me)

 - switch xtensa to the generic dma remap handling (me)

 - various cleanups around dma_capable (me)

 - remove unused dev arguments to various dma-noncoherent helpers (me)

* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux:

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (22 commits)
  dma-mapping: treat dev->bus_dma_mask as a DMA limit
  dma-direct: exclude dma_direct_map_resource from the min_low_pfn check
  dma-direct: don't check swiotlb=force in dma_direct_map_resource
  dma-debug: clean up put_hash_bucket()
  powerpc: remove support for NULL dev in __phys_to_dma / __dma_to_phys
  dma-direct: avoid a forward declaration for phys_to_dma
  dma-direct: unify the dma_capable definitions
  dma-mapping: drop the dev argument to arch_sync_dma_for_*
  x86/PCI: sta2x11: use default DMA address translation
  dma-direct: check for overflows on 32 bit DMA addresses
  dma-debug: increase HASH_SIZE
  dma-debug: reorder struct dma_debug_entry fields
  xtensa: use the generic uncached segment support
  dma-mapping: merge the generic remapping helpers into dma-direct
  dma-direct: provide mmap and get_sgtable method overrides
  dma-direct: remove the dma_handle argument to __dma_direct_alloc_pages
  dma-direct: remove __dma_direct_free_pages
  usb: core: Remove redundant vmap checks
  kernel: dma-contiguous: mark CMA parameters __initdata/__initconst
  dma-debug: add a schedule point in debug_dma_dump_mappings()
  ...
2019-11-28 11:16:43 -08:00
Dan Carpenter 50f579a239 dma-debug: clean up put_hash_bucket()
The put_hash_bucket() is a bit cleaner if it takes an unsigned long
directly instead of a pointer to unsigned long.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-11-20 20:31:41 +01:00
Eric Dumazet 5e76f56457 dma-debug: increase HASH_SIZE
With modern NIC, it is not unusual having about ~256,000 active dma
mappings and a hash size of 1024 buckets is too small.

Forcing full cache line per bucket does not seem useful, especially now
that we have contention on free_entries_lock for allocations and freeing
of entries.  Better use the space to fit more buckets.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-11-11 10:52:18 +01:00
Eric Dumazet d3694f3073 dma-debug: reorder struct dma_debug_entry fields
Move all fields used during exact match lookups to the first cache line.
This makes debug_dma_mapping_error() and friends about 50% faster.

Since it removes two 32bit holes, force a cacheline alignment on struct
dma_debug_entry.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-11-11 10:52:18 +01:00
Eric Dumazet 9ff6aa027d dma-debug: add a schedule point in debug_dma_dump_mappings()
debug_dma_dump_mappings() can take a lot of cpu cycles :

lpk43:/# time wc -l /sys/kernel/debug/dma-api/dump
163435 /sys/kernel/debug/dma-api/dump

real	0m0.463s
user	0m0.003s
sys	0m0.459s

Let's add a cond_resched() to avoid holding cpu for too long.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-10-30 11:09:35 -07:00
Kefeng Wang fc65104c7c dma-debug: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
As said in commit f2c2cbcc35 ("powerpc: Use pr_warn instead of
pr_warning"), removing pr_warning so all logging messages use a
consistent <prefix>_warn style. Let's do it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191018031850.48498-25-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2019-10-18 15:01:56 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 4505153954 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 333
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not write to the free
  software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
  1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 136 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.384967451@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:37:06 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 746017ed8d dma/debug: Simplify stracktrace retrieval
Replace the indirection through struct stack_trace with an invocation of
the storage array based interface.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425094802.248658135@linutronix.de
2019-04-29 12:37:50 +02:00
Scott Wood 8c5165430c dma-debug: only skip one stackframe entry
With skip set to 1, I get a traceback like this:

[  106.867637] DMA-API: Mapped at:
[  106.870784]  afu_dma_map_region+0x2cd/0x4f0 [dfl_afu]
[  106.875839]  afu_ioctl+0x258/0x380 [dfl_afu]
[  106.880108]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x720
[  106.883688]  ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90
[  106.887007]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20

With the previous value of 2, afu_dma_map_region was being omitted.  I
suspect that the code paths have simply changed since the value of 2 was
chosen a decade ago, but it's also possible that it varies based on which
mapping function was used, compiler inlining choices, etc.  In any case,
it's best to err on the side of skipping less.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-04-11 19:29:50 +02:00
Corentin Labbe 0a3b192c26 dma-debug: add dumping facility via debugfs
While debugging a DMA mapping leak, I needed to access
debug_dma_dump_mappings() but easily from user space.

This patch adds a /sys/kernel/debug/dma-api/dump file which contain all
current DMA mapping.

Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-02-01 10:06:44 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 8e4d81b98b dma: debug: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value.  The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.

Also delete the variables for the file dentries for the debugfs entries
as they are never used at all once they are created.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[hch: moved dma_debug_dent to function scope and renamed it]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-02-01 10:02:32 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 48e638fb68 dma-mapping: remove a few unused exports
Now that the slow path DMA API calls are implemented out of line a few
helpers only used by them don't need to be exported anymore.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-01-04 09:03:17 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 2e05ea5cdc dma-mapping: implement dma_map_single_attrs using dma_map_page_attrs
And also switch the way we implement the unmap side around to stay
consistent.  This ensures dma-debug works again because it records which
function we used for mapping to ensure it is also used for unmapping,
and also reduces further code duplication.  Last but not least this
also officially allows calling dma_sync_single_* for mappings created
using dma_map_page, which is perfectly fine given that the sync calls
only take a dma_addr_t, but not a virtual address or struct page.

Fixes: 7f0fee242e ("dma-mapping: merge dma_unmap_page_attrs and dma_unmap_single_attrs")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: LABBE Corentin <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
2019-01-04 09:02:17 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 8d59b5f2a4 dma-mapping: simplify the dma_sync_single_range_for_{cpu,device} implementation
We can just call the regular calls after adding offset the the address instead
of reimplementing them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2018-12-13 21:06:08 +01:00
Robin Murphy ad78dee0b6 dma-debug: Batch dma_debug_entry allocation
DMA debug entries are one of those things which aren't that useful
individually - we will always want some larger quantity of them - and
which we don't really need to manage the exact number of - we only care
about having 'enough'. In that regard, the current behaviour of creating
them one-by-one leads to a lot of unwarranted function call overhead and
memory wasted on alignment padding.

Now that we don't have to worry about freeing anything via
dma_debug_resize_entries(), we can optimise the allocation behaviour by
grabbing whole pages at once, which will save considerably on the
aforementioned overheads, and probably offer a little more cache/TLB
locality benefit for traversing the lists under normal operation. This
should also give even less reason for an architecture-level override of
the preallocation size, so make the definition unconditional - if there
is still any desire to change the compile-time value for some platforms
it would be better off as a Kconfig option anyway.

Since freeing a whole page of entries at once becomes enough of a
challenge that it's not really worth complicating dma_debug_init(), we
may as well tweak the preallocation behaviour such that as long as we
manage to allocate *some* pages, we can leave debugging enabled on a
best-effort basis rather than otherwise wasting them.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:32:13 +01:00
Robin Murphy 0cb0e25e42 dma/debug: Remove dma_debug_resize_entries()
With the only caller now gone, we can clean up this part of dma-debug's
exposed internals and make way to tweak the allocation behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:32:13 +01:00
Robin Murphy ceb51173b2 dma-debug: Make leak-like behaviour apparent
Now that we can dynamically allocate DMA debug entries to cope with
drivers maintaining excessively large numbers of live mappings, a driver
which *does* actually have a bug leaking mappings (and is not unloaded)
will no longer trigger the "DMA-API: debugging out of memory - disabling"
message until it gets to actual kernel OOM conditions, which means it
could go unnoticed for a while. To that end, let's inform the user each
time the pool has grown to a multiple of its initial size, which should
make it apparent that they either have a leak or might want to increase
the preallocation size.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:18 +01:00
Robin Murphy 2b9d9ac02b dma-debug: Dynamically expand the dma_debug_entry pool
Certain drivers such as large multi-queue network adapters can use pools
of mapped DMA buffers larger than the default dma_debug_entry pool of
65536 entries, with the result that merely probing such a device can
cause DMA debug to disable itself during boot unless explicitly given an
appropriate "dma_debug_entries=..." option.

Developers trying to debug some other driver on such a system may not be
immediately aware of this, and at worst it can hide bugs if they fail to
realise that dma-debug has already disabled itself unexpectedly by the
time their code of interest gets to run. Even once they do realise, it
can be a bit of a pain to emprirically determine a suitable number of
preallocated entries to configure, short of massively over-allocating.

There's really no need for such a static limit, though, since we can
quite easily expand the pool at runtime in those rare cases that the
preallocated entries are insufficient, which is arguably the least
surprising and most useful behaviour. To that end, refactor the
prealloc_memory() logic a little bit to generalise it for runtime
reallocations as well.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:17 +01:00
Robin Murphy f737b095c6 dma-debug: Use pr_fmt()
Use pr_fmt() to generate the "DMA-API: " prefix consistently. This
results in it being added to a couple of pr_*() messages which were
missing it before, and for the err_printk() calls moves it to the actual
start of the message instead of somewhere in the middle.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:17 +01:00
Robin Murphy 9f191555ba dma-debug: Expose nr_total_entries in debugfs
Expose nr_total_entries in debugfs, so that {num,min}_free_entries
become even more meaningful to users interested in current/maximum
utilisation. This becomes even more relevant once nr_total_entries
may change at runtime beyond just the existing AMD GART debug code.

Suggested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-12-11 14:31:17 +01:00
Stephen Boyd 99c65fa7c5 dma-debug: Check for drivers mapping invalid addresses in dma_map_single()
I recently debugged a DMA mapping oops where a driver was trying to map
a buffer returned from request_firmware() with dma_map_single(). Memory
returned from request_firmware() is mapped into the vmalloc region and
this isn't a valid region to map with dma_map_single() per the DMA
documentation's "What memory is DMA'able?" section.

Unfortunately, we don't really check that in the DMA debugging code, so
enabling DMA debugging doesn't help catch this problem. Let's add a new
DMA debug function to check for a vmalloc address or an invalid virtual
address and print a warning if this happens. This makes it a little
easier to debug these sorts of problems, instead of seeing odd behavior
or crashes when drivers attempt to map the vmalloc space for DMA.

Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-10-08 09:44:17 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig cf65a0f6f6 dma-mapping: move all DMA mapping code to kernel/dma
Currently the code is split over various files with dma- prefixes in the
lib/ and drives/base directories, and the number of files keeps growing.
Move them into a single directory to keep the code together and remove
the file name prefixes.  To match the irq infrastructure this directory
is placed under the kernel/ directory.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-06-14 08:50:37 +02:00