The interactions between the ACPI dock driver and the ACPI-based PCI
hotplug (acpiphp) are currently problematic because of ordering
issues during hot-remove operations.
First of all, the current ACPI glue code expects that physical
devices will always be deleted before deleting the companion ACPI
device objects. Otherwise, acpi_unbind_one() will fail with a
warning message printed to the kernel log, for example:
[ 185.026073] usb usb5: Oops, 'acpi_handle' corrupt
[ 185.035150] pci 0000:1b:00.0: Oops, 'acpi_handle' corrupt
[ 185.035515] pci 0000:18:02.0: Oops, 'acpi_handle' corrupt
[ 180.013656] port1: Oops, 'acpi_handle' corrupt
This means, in particular, that struct pci_dev objects have to
be deleted before the struct acpi_device objects they are "glued"
with.
Now, the following happens the during the undocking of an ACPI-based
dock station:
1) hotplug_dock_devices() invokes registered hotplug callbacks to
destroy physical devices associated with the ACPI device objects
depending on the dock station. It calls dd->ops->handler() for
each of those device objects.
2) For PCI devices dd->ops->handler() points to
handle_hotplug_event_func() that queues up a separate work item
to execute _handle_hotplug_event_func() for the given device and
returns immediately. That work item will be executed later.
3) hotplug_dock_devices() calls dock_remove_acpi_device() for each
device depending on the dock station. This runs acpi_bus_trim()
for each of them, which causes the underlying ACPI device object
to be destroyed, but the work items queued up by
handle_hotplug_event_func() haven't been started yet.
4) _handle_hotplug_event_func() queued up in step 2) are executed
and cause the above failure to happen, because the PCI devices
they handle do not have the companion ACPI device objects any
more (those objects have been deleted in step 3).
The possible breakage doesn't end here, though, because
hotplug_dock_devices() may return before at least some of the
_handle_hotplug_event_func() work items spawned by it have a
chance to complete and then undock() will cause _DCK to be
evaluated and that will cause the devices handled by the
_handle_hotplug_event_func() to go away possibly while they are
being accessed.
This means that dd->ops->handler() for PCI devices should not point
to handle_hotplug_event_func(). Instead, it should point to a
function that will do the work of _handle_hotplug_event_func()
synchronously. For this reason, introduce such a function,
hotplug_event_func(), and modity acpiphp_dock_ops to point to
it as the handler.
Unfortunately, however, this is not sufficient, because if the dock
code were not changed further, hotplug_event_func() would now
deadlock with hotplug_dock_devices() that called it, since it would
run unregister_hotplug_dock_device() which in turn would attempt to
acquire the dock station's hp_lock mutex already acquired by
hotplug_dock_devices().
To resolve that deadlock use the observation that
unregister_hotplug_dock_device() won't need to acquire hp_lock
if PCI bridges the devices on the dock station depend on are
prevented from being removed prematurely while the first loop in
hotplug_dock_devices() is in progress.
To make that possible, introduce a mechanism by which the callers of
register_hotplug_dock_device() can provide "init" and "release"
routines that will be executed, respectively, during the addition
and removal of the physical device object associated with the
given ACPI device handle. Make acpiphp use two new functions,
acpiphp_dock_init() and acpiphp_dock_release(), that call
get_bridge() and put_bridge(), respectively, on the acpiphp bridge
holding the given device, for this purpose.
In addition to that, remove the dock station's list of
"hotplug devices" and make the dock code always walk the whole list
of "dependent devices" instead in such a way that the loops in
hotplug_dock_devices() and dock_event() (replacing the loops over
"hotplug devices") will take references to the list entries that
register_hotplug_dock_device() has been called for. That prevents
the "release" routines associated with those entries from being
called while the given entry is being processed and for PCI
devices this means that their bridges won't be removed (by a
concurrent thread) while hotplug_event_func() handling them is
being executed.
This change is based on two earlier patches from Jiang Liu.
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=59501
Reported-and-tested-by: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Tracked-down-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Illya Klymov <xanf@xanf.me>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: 3.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
On x86 platforms, the kernel respects PCI resource assignments from
the BIOS and only reassigns resources for unassigned BARs at boot
time. However, with the ACPI-based hotplug (acpiphp), it ignores the
BIOS' PCI resource assignments completely and reassigns all resources
by itself. This causes differences in PCI resource allocation
between boot time and runtime hotplug to occur, which is generally
undesirable and sometimes actively breaks things.
Namely, if there are enough resources, reassigning all PCI resources
during runtime hotplug should work, but it may fail if the resources
are constrained. This may happen, for instance, when some PCI
devices with huge MMIO BARs are involved in the runtime hotplug
operations, because the current PCI MMIO alignment algorithm may
waste huge chunks of MMIO address space in those cases.
On the Alexander's Sony VAIO VPCZ23A4R the BIOS allocates limited
MMIO resources for the dock station which contains a device
(graphics adapter) with a 256MB MMIO BAR. An attempt to reassign
that during runtime hotplug causes the dock station MMIO window to be
exhausted and acpiphp fails to allocate resources for the majority
of devices on the dock station as a result.
To prevent that from happening, modify acpiphp to follow the boot
time resources allocation behavior so that the BIOS' resource
assignments are respected during runtime hotplug too.
[rjw: Changelog]
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=56531
Reported-and-tested-by: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Illya Klymov <xanf@xanf.me>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: 3.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When a PCI host bridge device receives a Bus Check notification, we
must re-enumerate starting with the bridge to discover changes (devices
that have been added or removed).
Prior to 668192b678 ("PCI: acpiphp: Move host bridge hotplug to
pci_root.c"), this happened in _handle_hotplug_event_bridge(). After that
commit, _handle_hotplug_event_bridge() is not installed for host bridges,
and the host bridge notify handler, _handle_hotplug_event_root() did not
re-enumerate.
This patch adds re-enumeration to _handle_hotplug_event_root().
This fixes cases where we don't notice the addition or removal of
PCI devices, e.g., the PCI-to-USB ExpressCard in the bugzilla below.
[bhelgaas: changelog, references]
Reference: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAAh6nkmbKR3HTqm5ommevsBwhL_u0N8Rk7Wsms_LfP=nBgKNew@mail.gmail.com
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=57961
Reported-by: Gavin Guo <tuffkidtt@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Gavin Guo <tuffkidtt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Now acpiphp_enumerate_slots() and acpiphp_remove_slots() may be invoked
concurrently by the PCI core, so add a bridge_mutex and reference count
mechanism to protect acpiphp bridge/slot/function data structures.
To avoid deadlock, handle_hotplug_event_bridge() will requeue the
hotplug event onto the kacpi_hotplug_wq by calling alloc_acpi_hp_work().
But the workaround has introduced a minor race window because the
'bridge' passed to _handle_hotplug_event_bridge() may have already been
destroyed when _handle_hotplug_event_bridge() is actually executed by
the kacpi_hotplug_wq. So hold a reference count on the passed 'bridge'.
Fix the same issue for handle_hotplug_event_func() too.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Use normal list for struct acpiphp_slot to simplify implementation.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Previously the acpiphp driver registered itself as an ACPI PCI subdriver,
so its callbacks were invoked when creating/destroying PCI root
buses to manage ACPI-based PCI hotplug slots. But it doesn't handle
P2P bridge hotplug events, so it will cause strange behaviour if there
are hotplug slots associated with a hot-removed P2P bridge.
This patch fixes this issue by:
1) Directly hooking into PCI core to update hotplug slot devices when
creating/destroying PCI buses through:
pci_{add|remove}_bus() -> acpi_pci_{add|remove}_bus()
2) Getting rid of unused ACPI PCI subdriver-related code
It also cleans up unused code in the acpiphp driver.
[bhelgaas: keep acpi_pci_add_bus() stub for CONFIG_ACPI=n]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Replace local defined macros (ACPI_STA_xxx) with standard ACPI macros
(ACPI_STA_DEVICE_xxx).
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Currently function disable_device() detects slot state by checking
existence of PCI function 0. It's unreliable because the PCI device
for function 0 may be removed through the sysfs interface. If that
happens, it will cause powering off a hotplug slot without destroying
all PCI devices.
On the other hand, it won't hurt us except wasting some computation
power if the check is removed, because all code of disable_device()
is self-protected. So remove the check.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Function acpiphp_sanitize_bus() may call pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(),
which in turn may remove device from bus->devices list. So walk the
bus->devices list with list_for_each_entry_safe().
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Host bridge hotplug
- Major overhaul of ACPI host bridge add/start (Rafael Wysocki, Yinghai Lu)
- Major overhaul of PCI/ACPI binding (Rafael Wysocki, Yinghai Lu)
- Split out ACPI host bridge and ACPI PCI device hotplug (Yinghai Lu)
- Stop caching _PRT and make independent of bus numbers (Yinghai Lu)
PCI device hotplug
- Clean up cpqphp dead code (Sasha Levin)
- Disable ARI unless device and upstream bridge support it (Yijing Wang)
- Initialize all hot-added devices (not functions 0-7) (Yijing Wang)
Power management
- Don't touch ASPM if disabled (Joe Lawrence)
- Fix ASPM link state management (Myron Stowe)
Miscellaneous
- Fix PCI_EXP_FLAGS accessor (Alex Williamson)
- Disable Bus Master in pci_device_shutdown (Konstantin Khlebnikov)
- Document hotplug resource and MPS parameters (Yijing Wang)
- Add accessor for PCIe capabilities (Myron Stowe)
- Drop pciehp suspend/resume messages (Paul Bolle)
- Make pci_slot built-in only (not a module) (Jiang Liu)
- Remove unused PCI/ACPI bind ops (Jiang Liu)
- Removed used pci_root_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
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Merge tag 'pci-v3.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI changes from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Host bridge hotplug
- Major overhaul of ACPI host bridge add/start (Rafael Wysocki, Yinghai Lu)
- Major overhaul of PCI/ACPI binding (Rafael Wysocki, Yinghai Lu)
- Split out ACPI host bridge and ACPI PCI device hotplug (Yinghai Lu)
- Stop caching _PRT and make independent of bus numbers (Yinghai Lu)
PCI device hotplug
- Clean up cpqphp dead code (Sasha Levin)
- Disable ARI unless device and upstream bridge support it (Yijing Wang)
- Initialize all hot-added devices (not functions 0-7) (Yijing Wang)
Power management
- Don't touch ASPM if disabled (Joe Lawrence)
- Fix ASPM link state management (Myron Stowe)
Miscellaneous
- Fix PCI_EXP_FLAGS accessor (Alex Williamson)
- Disable Bus Master in pci_device_shutdown (Konstantin Khlebnikov)
- Document hotplug resource and MPS parameters (Yijing Wang)
- Add accessor for PCIe capabilities (Myron Stowe)
- Drop pciehp suspend/resume messages (Paul Bolle)
- Make pci_slot built-in only (not a module) (Jiang Liu)
- Remove unused PCI/ACPI bind ops (Jiang Liu)
- Removed used pci_root_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)"
* tag 'pci-v3.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (51 commits)
PCI/ACPI: Don't cache _PRT, and don't associate them with bus numbers
PCI: Fix PCI Express Capability accessors for PCI_EXP_FLAGS
ACPI / PCI: Make pci_slot built-in only, not a module
PCI/PM: Clear state_saved during suspend
PCI: Use atomic_inc_return() rather than atomic_add_return()
PCI: Catch attempts to disable already-disabled devices
PCI: Disable Bus Master unconditionally in pci_device_shutdown()
PCI: acpiphp: Remove dead code for PCI host bridge hotplug
PCI: acpiphp: Create companion ACPI devices before creating PCI devices
PCI: Remove unused "rc" in virtfn_add_bus()
PCI: pciehp: Drop suspend/resume ENTRY messages
PCI/ASPM: Don't touch ASPM if forcibly disabled
PCI/ASPM: Deallocate upstream link state even if device is not PCIe
PCI: Document MPS parameters pci=pcie_bus_safe, pci=pcie_bus_perf, etc
PCI: Document hpiosize= and hpmemsize= resource reservation parameters
PCI: Use PCI Express Capability accessor
PCI: Introduce accessor to retrieve PCIe Capabilities Register
PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible
PCI: Skip attaching driver in device_add()
PCI: acpiphp: Keep driver loaded even if no slots found
...
This changeset is aimed at fixing a few different but related
problems in the ACPI hotplug infrastructure.
First of all, since notify handlers may be run in parallel with
acpi_bus_scan(), acpi_bus_trim() and acpi_bus_hot_remove_device()
and some of them are installed for ACPI handles that have no struct
acpi_device objects attached (i.e. before those objects are created),
those notify handlers have to take acpi_scan_lock to prevent races
from taking place (e.g. a struct acpi_device is found to be present
for the given ACPI handle, but right after that it is removed by
acpi_bus_trim() running in parallel to the given notify handler).
Moreover, since some of them call acpi_bus_scan() and
acpi_bus_trim(), this leads to the conclusion that acpi_scan_lock
should be acquired by the callers of these two funtions rather by
these functions themselves.
For these reasons, make all notify handlers that can handle device
addition and eject events take acpi_scan_lock and remove the
acpi_scan_lock locking from acpi_bus_scan() and acpi_bus_trim().
Accordingly, update all of their users to make sure that they
are always called under acpi_scan_lock.
Furthermore, since eject operations are carried out asynchronously
with respect to the notify events that trigger them, with the help
of acpi_bus_hot_remove_device(), even if notify handlers take the
ACPI scan lock, it still is possible that, for example,
acpi_bus_trim() will run between acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() and
the notify handler that scheduled its execution and that
acpi_bus_trim() will remove the device node passed to
acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() for ejection. In that case, the struct
acpi_device object obtained by acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() will be
invalid and not-so-funny things will ensue. To protect agaist that,
make the users of acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() run get_device() on
ACPI device node objects that are about to be passed to it and make
acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() run put_device() on them and check if
their ACPI handles are not NULL (make acpi_device_unregister() clear
the device nodes' ACPI handles for that check to work).
Finally, observe that acpi_os_hotplug_execute() actually can fail,
in which case its caller ought to free memory allocated for the
context object to prevent leaks from happening. It also needs to
run put_device() on the device node that it ran get_device() on
previously in that case. Modify the code accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Commit 668192b678 "PCI: acpiphp: Move host bridge hotplug
to pci_root.c" has moved PCI host bridge hotplug logic from acpiphp
to pci_root, but there is still PCI host bridge hotplug related
dead code left in acpiphp. So remove those dead code.
Now companion ACPI devices are always created before corresponding
PCI devices. And the ACPI event handle_hotplug_event_bridge() will be
installed only if it has associated PCI device. So remove dead code to
handle bridge hot-adding in function handle_hotplug_event_bridge().
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
With commit 4f535093cf "PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as
early as possible", companion ACPI devices should be created before
creating corresponding PCI devices, otherwise it will break the ACPI
PCI binding logic.
Without this patch, the /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../firmware_node symlink
is missing after hot-removing and hot-adding a device with acpiphp.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Since acpi_bus_trim() cannot fail, change its definition to a void
function, so that its callers don't check the return value in vain
and update the callers.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Could have root bus hot-added later and there may be slots that need
acpiphp.
The result returned by acpiphp_get_num_slots() is meaningless, because
the bridge the slots are under may be added after this function has been
called, so drop acpiphp_get_num_slots() and the code using it.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The acpiphp driver is confusing because it contains partial support for PCI
host bridge hotplug as well as support for hotplug of PCI devices.
This patch moves the host bridge hot-add support to pci_root.c and adds
hot-remove support in pci_root.c.
How to test it: if sci_emu patch is applied, find out root bus number to
ACPI root name mapping from dmesg or /sys. To remove root bus:
echo "\_SB.PCIB 3" > /sys/kernel/debug/acpi/sci_notify
To add back root bus:
echo "\_SB.PCIB 1" > /sys/kernel/debug/acpi/sci_notify
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Will need to use it for PCI root bridge hotplug support, so rename
*acpiphp* to *acpi* and move to osc.c. Also make kacpi_hotplug_wq static
after that.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CC: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
CC: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
When system support hotplug bridge with children hotplug slots, we need
to make sure that parent bridge get preallocated resource so later when
device is plugged into children slot, those children devices will get
resource allocated.
We do not meet this problem, because for PCIe hotplug card, when acpiphp
is used, pci_scan_bridge will set that for us when detect hotplug bit in
slot cap.
Reported-and-tested-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The only difference between acpi_bus_scan() and acpi_bus_add() is the
invocation of acpi_update_all_gpes() in the latter which in fact is
unnecessary, because acpi_update_all_gpes() has already been called
by acpi_scan_init() and the way it is implemented guarantees the next
invocations of it to do nothing.
For this reason, drop acpi_bus_add() and make all its callers use
acpi_bus_scan() directly instead of it. Additionally, rearrange the
code in acpi_scan_init() slightly to improve the visibility of the
acpi_update_all_gpes() call in there.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
All callers of acpi_bus_trim() pass 1 (true) as the second argument
of it, so remove that argument entirely and change acpi_bus_trim()
to always behave as though it were 1.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
The callers of acpi_bus_add() usually assume that if it has
succeeded, then a struct acpi_device object has been attached to
the handle passed as the first argument. Unfortunately, however,
this assumption is wrong, because acpi_bus_scan(), and acpi_bus_add()
too as a result, may return a pointer to a different struct
acpi_device object on success (it may be an object corresponding to
one of the descendant ACPI nodes in the namespace scope below that
handle).
For this reason, the callers of acpi_bus_add() who care about
whether or not a struct acpi_device object has been created for
its first argument need to check that using acpi_bus_get_device()
anyway, so the second argument of acpi_bus_add() is not really
useful for them. The same observation applies to acpi_bus_scan()
executed directly from acpi_scan_init().
Therefore modify the relevant callers of acpi_bus_add() to check the
existence of the struct acpi_device in question with the help of
acpi_bus_get_device() and drop the no longer necessary second
argument of acpi_bus_add(). Accordingly, modify acpi_scan_init() to
use acpi_bus_get_device() to get acpi_root and drop the no longer
needed second argument of acpi_bus_scan().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Notice that acpi_bus_add() uses only 2 of its 4 arguments and
redefine its header to match the body. Update all of its callers as
necessary and observe that this leads to quite a number of removed
lines of code (Linus will like that).
Add a kerneldoc comment documenting acpi_bus_add() and wonder how
its callers make wrong assumptions about the second argument (make
note to self to take care of that later).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
The ACPI PCI root bridge driver was the only ACPI driver implementing
the .start() callback, which isn't used by any ACPI drivers any more
now.
For this reason, acpi_start_single_object() has no purpose any more,
so remove it and all references to it. Also remove
acpi_bus_start_device(), whose only purpose was to call
acpi_start_single_object().
Moreover, since after the removal of acpi_bus_start_device() the
only purpose of acpi_bus_start() remains to call
acpi_update_all_gpes(), move that into acpi_bus_add() and drop
acpi_bus_start() too, remove its header from acpi_bus.h and
update all of its former users accordingly.
This change was previously proposed in a different from by
Yinghai Lu.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Commit 0d52f54e2e (PCI / ACPI: Make acpiphp
ignore root bridges using PCIe native hotplug) added code that made the
acpiphp driver completely ignore PCIe root complexes for which the kernel
had been granted control of the native PCIe hotplug feature by the BIOS
through _OSC. Later commit 619a5182d1
"PCI hotplug: Always allow acpiphp to handle non-PCIe bridges" relaxed
the constraints to allow acpiphp driver handle non-PCIe bridges under
such a complex. The constraint needs to be relaxed further to allow
acpiphp driver to handle PCIe ports without native PCIe hotplug capability.
Some MR-IOV switch chipsets, such PLX8696, support multiple virtual PCIe
switches and may migrate downstream ports among virtual switches. To
migrate a downstream port from the source virtual switch to the target, the
port needs to be hot-removed from the source and hot-added into the target.
The pciehp driver can't be used here because there are no slots within the
virtual PCIe switch. So acpiphp driver is used to support downstream port
migration. A typical configuration is as below:
[Root without native PCIe HP]
[Upstream port of vswitch without native PCIe HP]
[Downstream port of vswitch with native PCIe HP]
[PCIe endpoint]
Here acpiphp driver will be used to handle root ports and upstream port
in the virtual switch, and pciehp driver will be used to handle downstream
ports in the virtual switch.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
This patch changes .add/.remove interfaces of acpi_pci_driver.
In the current implementation acpi_handle is passed as a parameter
of .add/.remove interface. However, the acpi_pci_root structure
contains more useful information than just the acpi_handle. This
enables us to avoid some useless lookups in each acpi_pci_driver.
Note: This changes interfaces used by acpi_pci_register_driver(), an
exported symbol. This patch updates all the in-kernel users, but any
out-of-kernel acpi_pci_register_driver() users will need updates.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This removes unused code that was already commented out.
Tested-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Use pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() like most other hotplug drivers
rather than stopping and removing separately.
Tested-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
acpiphp_disable_slot() turns off power to the slot immediately after
calling disable_device(), so there's no point in disabling any bridges
below the slot: we're about to turn them off anyway.
Tested-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Check whether we evaluated _ADR successfully. Previously we ignored
failure, so we would have used garbage data from the stack as the device
and function number.
We return AE_OK so that we ignore only this slot and continue looking
for other slots.
Found by Coverity (CID 113981).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
When we add a device with acpiphp, we enumerate all functions in the
slot with pci_scan_slot(), regardless of whether they have associated
ACPI methods such as _EJ0.
When removing the device, we previously removed only the functions
with those ACPI methods. This patch makes the remove symmetric with the
add: we remove all functions in the slot, whether they have associated
ACPI methods or not.
With qemu-kvm and SeaBIOS, we can build a multi-function device where
only function 0 has _EJ0 and _ADR (see bugzilla below). Removing and
re-adding that slot (including all functions of the device) works correctly
with Windows guests. This patch makes it also work in Linux guests.
[bhelgaas: restructure loop iteration, pull out of slot->funcs loop]
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43219
Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <kongjianjun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously, we acquired two references to function 0, but only released
one.
[bhelgaas: split this out from "remove all functions" fix]
Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <kongjianjun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Replace the struct pci_bus secondary/subordinate members with the
struct resource busn_res. Later we'll build a resource tree of these
bus numbers.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_stop_bus_device gets called before in the same loop.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
The old pci_remove_bus_device actually did stop and remove.
Make the name reflect that to reduce confusion.
This patch is done by sed scripts and changes back some incorrect
__pci_remove_bus_device changes.
Suggested-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Boot up a KVM guest, and hotplug multifunction
devices(func1,func2,func0,func3) to guest.
for i in 1 2 0 3;do
qemu-img create /tmp/resize$i.qcow2 1G -f qcow2
(qemu) drive_add 0x11.$i id=drv11$i,if=none,file=/tmp/resize$i.qcow2
(qemu) device_add virtio-blk-pci,id=dev11$i,drive=drv11$i,addr=0x11.$i,multifunction=on
done
In linux kernel, when func0 of the slot is hot-added, the whole
slot will be marked as 'enabled', then driver will ignore other new
hotadded funcs.
But in Win7 & WinXP, we can continaully add other funcs after adding
func0, all funcs will be added in guest.
drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c:
static int acpiphp_check_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
{
....
for (slot = bridge->slots; slot; slot = slot->next) {
if (slot->flags & SLOT_ENABLED) {
acpiphp_disable_slot()
else
acpiphp_enable_slot()
.... |
} v
enable_device()
|
v
//only don't enable slot if func0 is not added
list_for_each_entry(func, &slot->funcs, sibling) {
...
}
slot->flags |= SLOT_ENABLED; //mark slot to 'enabled'
This patch just make pci driver can continaully add funcs after adding
func 0. Only mark slot to 'enabled' when all funcs are added.
For pci multifunction hotplug, we can add functions one by one(func 0 is
necessary), and all functions will be removed in one time.
Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
During test of one IB card with guest VM, found that, msi is not
initialized properly.
It turns out __write_msi_msg will do nothing if device current_state is
not PCI_D0. And, that pci device does not have pm_cap in guest VM.
There is an error in setting of power state to PCI_D0 in
pci_enable_device(), but error is not returned for this. Following is
code flow:
pci_enable_device() --> __pci_enable_device_flags() -->
do_pci_enable_device() --> pci_set_power_state() -->
__pci_start_power_transition()
We have following condition inside __pci_start_power_transition():
if (platform_pci_power_manageable(dev)) {
error = platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state);
if (!error)
pci_update_current_state(dev, state);
} else {
error = -ENODEV;
/* Fall back to PCI_D0 if native PM is not supported */
if (!dev->pm_cap)
dev->current_state = PCI_D0;
}
Here, from platform_pci_set_power_state(), acpi_pci_set_power_state() is
getting called and that is failing with ENODEV because of following
condition:
if (!handle || ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0",&tmp)))
return -ENODEV;
Because of that, pci_update_current_state() is not getting called.
With this patch, if device power state can not be set via
platform_pci_set_power_state and that device does not have native pm
support, then PCI device power state will be set to PCI_D0.
-v2: This also reverts 47e9037ac1, as it's
not needed after this change.
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ajaykumar Hotchandani<ajaykumar.hotchandani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu<yinghai.lu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Commit 0d52f54e2e (PCI / ACPI: Make
acpiphp ignore root bridges using PCIe native hotplug) added code
that made the acpiphp driver completely ignore PCIe root complexes
for which the kernel had been granted control of the native PCIe
hotplug feature by the BIOS through _OSC. Unfortunately, however,
this was a mistake, because on some systems there were PCI bridges
supporting PCI (non-PCIe) hotplug under such root complexes and
those bridges should have been handled by acpiphp.
For this reason, revert the changes made by the commit mentioned
above and make register_slot() in drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c
avoid registering hotplug slots for PCIe ports that belong to
root complexes with native PCIe hotplug enabled (which means that
the BIOS has granted the kernel control of this feature for the
given root complex). This is reported to address the original
issue fixed by commit 0d52f54e2e and
to work on the system where that commit broke things.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
If the kernel has requested control of the PCIe native hotplug
feature for a given root complex, the acpiphp driver should not try
to handle that root complex and it should leave it to pciehp.
Failing to do so causes problems to happen if acpiphp is loaded
before pciehp on such systems.
To address this issue make find_root_bridges() ignore PCIe root
complexes with PCIe native hotplug enabled and make add_bridge()
return error code if PCIe native hotplug is enabled for the given
root port. This causes acpiphp to refuse to load if PCIe native
hotplug is enabled for all complexes and to refuse binding to
the root complexes with PCIe native hotplug is enabled.
Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
I originally submitted a patch to workaround this by pushing all Ejection
Requests and Device Checks onto the kacpi_hotplug queue.
http://marc.info/?l=linux-acpi&m=131678270930105&w=2
The patch is still insufficient in that Bus Checks also need to be added.
Rather than add all events, including non-PCI-hotplug events, to the
hotplug queue, mjg suggested that a better approach would be to modify
the acpiphp driver so only acpiphp events would be added to the
kacpi_hotplug queue.
It's a longer patch, but at least we maintain the benefit of having separate
queues in ACPI. This, of course, is still only a workaround the problem.
As Bjorn and mjg pointed out, we have to refactor a lot of this code to do
the right thing but at this point it is a better to have this code working.
The acpi core places all events on the kacpi_notify queue. When the acpiphp
driver is loaded and a PCI card with a PCI-to-PCI bridge is removed the
following call sequence occurs:
cleanup_p2p_bridge()
-> cleanup_bridge()
-> acpi_remove_notify_handler()
-> acpi_os_wait_events_complete()
-> flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq)
which is the queue we are currently executing on and the process will hang.
Move all hotplug acpiphp events onto the kacpi_hotplug workqueue. In
handle_hotplug_event_bridge() and handle_hotplug_event_func() we can simply
push the rest of the work onto the kacpi_hotplug queue and then avoid the
deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: mjg@redhat.com
Cc: bhelgaas@google.com
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Structs battery_file, acpi_dock_ops, file_operations,
thermal_cooling_device_ops, thermal_zone_device_ops, kernel_param_ops
are not changed in runtime. It is safe to make them const.
register_hotplug_dock_device() was altered to take const "ops" argument
to respect acpi_dock_ops' const notion.
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Devices which do not support PCI configuration space based power
management may not otherwise be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
If a device doesn't support power management (pm_cap == 0) but it is
acpi_pci_power_manageable() because there is a _PS0 method declared for
it and _EJ0 is also declared for the slot then nobody is going to set
current_state = PCI_D0 for this device. This is what I think it is
happening:
pci_enable_device
|
__pci_enable_device_flags
/* here we do not set current_state because !pm_cap */
|
do_pci_enable_device
|
pci_set_power_state
|
__pci_start_power_transition
|
pci_platform_power_transition
/* platform_pci_power_manageable() calls acpi_pci_power_manageable that
* returns true */
|
platform_pci_set_power_state
/* acpi_pci_set_power_state gets called and does nothing because the
* acpi device has _EJ0, see the comment "If the ACPI device has _EJ0,
* ignore the device" */
at this point if we refer to the commit message that introduced the
comment above (10b3dcae0f), it is up to
the hotplug driver to set the state to D0.
However AFAICT the pci hotplug driver never does, in fact
drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c:register_slot sets the slot flags to
(SLOT_ENABLED | SLOT_POWEREDON) but it does not set the pci device
current state to PCI_D0.
So my proposed fix is also to set current_state = PCI_D0 in
register_slot.
Comments are very welcome.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Per ACPI spec, _ERG method should be executed before device driver
gets control for hotpluged device. Firmware might do some configuration
there. See http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10805. In this
machine, _REG method of docked device will configure cardbus bridge.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Martin <pm@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Callers (acpi_memhotplug.c, dock.c and others) check for the return
value of acpi_bus_add() and assume a valid device was returned in
case zero was returned.
Thus return -ENODEV if no device was found in acpi_bus_scan and
propagate this through acpi_bus_add and acpi_bus_start.
Also remove a confusing comment in acpiphp_glue.c, acpi_bus_scan
will and cannot invoke if acpi_bus_add returns no valid device.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Rafael J. Wysocki