Commit Graph

146 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Laurence Tratt 3da87ec67a ALSA: usb-audio: Add implicit feedback quirk for SSL2
As expected, this requires the same quirk as the SSL2+ in order for the
clock to sync. This was suggested by, and tested on an SSL2, by Dmitry.

Suggested-by: Dmitry <dpavlushko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurence Tratt <laurie@tratt.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200621075005.52mjjfc6dtdjnr3h@overdrive.tratt.net
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-07-22 11:03:21 +02:00
Pavel Hofman b6a1e78b96 ALSA: usb-audio: Add implicit feedback quirk for RTX6001
USB Audio analyzer RTX6001 uses the same implicit feedback quirk
as other XMOS-based devices.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/822f0f20-1886-6884-a6b2-d11c685cbafa@ivitera.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-07-07 11:46:18 +02:00
Takashi Iwai ff58bbc7b9 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential use-after-free of streams
With the recent full-duplex support of implicit feedback streams, an
endpoint can be still running after closing the capture stream as long
as the playback stream with the sync-endpoint is running.  In such a
state, the URBs are still be handled and they may call retire_data_urb
callback, which tries to transfer the data from the PCM buffer.  Since
the PCM stream gets closed, this may lead to use-after-free.

This patch adds the proper clearance of the callback at stopping the
capture stream for addressing the possible UAF above.

Fixes: 10ce77e481 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add duplex sound support for USB devices using implicit feedback")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200616120921.12249-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-06-17 10:08:12 +02:00
Laurence Tratt e7585db1b0 ALSA: usb-audio: Add implicit feedback quirk for SSL2+.
This uses the same quirk as the Motu M2 and M4 to ensure the driver uses the
audio interface's clock. Tested on an SSL2+.

Signed-off-by: Laurence Tratt <laurie@tratt.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200612111807.dgnig6rwhmsl2bod@overdrive.tratt.net
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-06-12 14:46:38 +02:00
Dmitry Panchenko 7fccfecf24 ALSA: usb-audio: Add Pioneer DJ DJM-900NXS2 support
Pioneer DJ DJM-900NXS2 is a widely used DJ mixer with 2 audio USB
interfaces. Both have a MIDI controller, 10 playback and 12 capture
channels. Audio endpoints are vendor-specific and 3 files need to be
patched. All playback and capture channels work fine with all supported
sample rates (44.1k, 48k, 96k). Patches are attached.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Panchenko <dmitry@d-systems.ee>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/48ab19ff-3303-9bf8-ed0e-bcb31d8537eb@d-systems.ee
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-06-01 20:35:50 +02:00
Erwin Burema 10ce77e481 ALSA: usb-audio: Add duplex sound support for USB devices using implicit feedback
For USB sound devices using implicit feedback the endpoint used for
this feedback should be able to be opened twice, once for required
feedback and second time for audio data. This way these devices can be
put in duplex audio mode. Since this only works if the settings of the
endpoint don't change a check is included for this.

This fixes bug 207023 ("MOTU M2 regression on duplex audio") and
should also fix bug 103751 ("M-Audio Fast Track Ultra usb audio device
will not operate full-duplex")

Fixes: c249177944 ("ALSA: usb-audio: add implicit fb quirk for MOTU M Series")
Signed-off-by: Erwin Burema <e.burema@gmail.com>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207023
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103751
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2410739.SCZni40SNb@alpha-wolf
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-05-15 19:14:29 +02:00
Alexander Tsoy f0bd62b640 ALSA: usb-audio: Improve frames size computation
For computation of the the next frame size current value of fs/fps and
accumulated fractional parts of fs/fps are used, where values are stored
in Q16.16 format. This is quite natural for computing frame size for
asynchronous endpoints driven by explicit feedback, since in this case
fs/fps is a value provided by the feedback endpoint and it's already in
the Q format. If an error is accumulated over time, the device can
adjust fs/fps value to prevent buffer overruns/underruns.

But for synchronous endpoints the accuracy provided by these computations
is not enough. Due to accumulated error the driver periodically produces
frames with incorrect size (+/- 1 audio sample).

This patch fixes this issue by implementing a different algorithm for
frame size computation. It is based on accumulating of the remainders
from division fs/fps and it doesn't accumulate errors over time. This
new method is enabled for synchronous and adaptive playback endpoints.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200424022449.14972-1-alexander@tsoy.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-04-24 08:25:24 +02:00
Alexander Tsoy 2edb84e304 ALSA: usb-audio: Add support for MOTU MicroBook IIc
MicroBook IIc operates in UAC2 mode by default. This patch addresses
several issues with it:

- MicroBook II and IIc shares the same USB ID. We can distinguish them
  by interface class.
- MaxPacketsOnly attribute is erroneously set in endpoint descriptors.
  As a result this card produces noise with all sample rates other than
  96 KHz. This also causes issues like IOMMU page faults and other
  problems with host controller.
- Sample rate changes takes more than 2 seconds for this device. Clock
  validity request returns false during that period, so the clock validity
  quirk is required.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200229151815.14199-1-alexander@tsoy.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-06 09:03:17 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 9d0af44c2e Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Resolved the merge conflict in HD-audio Tegra driver.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-20 11:44:51 +01:00
Alexander Tsoy c249177944 ALSA: usb-audio: add implicit fb quirk for MOTU M Series
This fixes crackling sound during playback.

Further note: MOTU is known for reusing Product IDs for different
devices or different generations of the device (e.g. MicroBook
I/II/IIc shares a single Product ID). This patch was only tested with
M4 audio interface, but the same Product ID is also used by M2. Hope
it will work for M2 as well.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200115151358.56672-1-alexander@tsoy.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-16 10:45:24 +01:00
Johan Hovold 5d1b71226d ALSA: usb-audio: fix sync-ep altsetting sanity check
The altsetting sanity check in set_sync_ep_implicit_fb_quirk() was
checking for there to be at least one altsetting but then went on to
access the second one, which may not exist.

This could lead to random slab data being used to initialise the sync
endpoint in snd_usb_add_endpoint().

Fixes: c75a8a7ae5 ("ALSA: snd-usb: add support for implicit feedback")
Fixes: ca10a7ebdf ("ALSA: usb-audio: FT C400 sync playback EP to capture EP")
Fixes: 5e35dc0338 ("ALSA: usb-audio: add implicit fb quirk for Behringer UFX1204")
Fixes: 17f08b0d9a ("ALSA: usb-audio: add implicit fb quirk for Axe-Fx II")
Fixes: 103e962564 ("ALSA: usb-audio: simplify set_sync_ep_implicit_fb_quirk")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>     # 3.5
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200114083953.1106-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-14 09:42:01 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 5d8398aa59 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Merge 5.5-rc devel branch back for applying the conflicting USB-audio
fix.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05 09:19:34 +01:00
Johan Hovold 0141254b0a ALSA: usb-audio: fix set_format altsetting sanity check
Make sure to check the return value of usb_altnum_to_altsetting() to
avoid dereferencing a NULL pointer when the requested alternate settings
is missing.

The format altsetting number may come from a quirk table and there does
not seem to be any other validation of it (the corresponding index is
checked however).

Fixes: b099b9693d ("ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid superfluous usb_set_interface() calls")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>     # 4.18
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191220093134.1248-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-20 11:31:46 +01:00
Takashi Iwai a032ff0e80 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Taking the 5.5 devel branch back into the main devel branch.
A USB-audio fix needs to be adjusted to adapt the changes that have
been formerly applied for stop_sync.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-18 20:07:43 +01:00
Hui Wang 92adc96f8e ALSA: usb-audio: set the interface format after resume on Dell WD19
Recently we found the headset-mic on the Dell Dock WD19 doesn't work
anymore after s3 (s2i or deep), this problem could be workarounded by
closing (pcm_close) the app and then reopening (pcm_open) the app, so
this bug is not easy to be detected by users.

When problem happens, retire_capture_urb() could still be called
periodically, but the size of captured data is always 0, it could be
a firmware bug on the dock. Anyway I found after resuming, the
snd_usb_pcm_prepare() will be called, and if we forcibly run
set_format() to set the interface and its endpoint, the capture
size will be normal again. This problem and workaound also apply to
playback.

To fix it in the kernel, add a quirk to let set_format() run
forcibly once after resume.

Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191218132650.6303-1-hui.wang@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-18 20:04:37 +01:00
Takashi Iwai dc5eafe778 ALSA: usb-audio: Support PCM sync_stop
USB-audio driver had some implementation of its own sync-stop
mechanism.  This patch moved a part of it to the common PCM sync_stop
ops.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191210063454.31603-56-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-11 07:26:01 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 9c0d064a1e ALSA: usb: Drop superfluous ioctl PCM ops
PCM core deals the empty ioctl field now as default(*).
Let's kill the redundant lines.

(*) commit fc033cbf6f ("ALSA: pcm: Allow NULL ioctl ops")

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191210061145.24641-22-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-11 07:25:34 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 6dd9486ca9 ALSA: usb-audio: Use managed buffer allocation
Clean up the driver with the new managed buffer allocation API.
The superfluous snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() and
snd_pcm_lib_free_pages() calls are dropped.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191209094943.14984-71-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-11 07:25:24 +01:00
Takashi Iwai b315997d7c ALSA: usb-audio: Convert to the common vmalloc memalloc
The recent change (*) in the ALSA memalloc core allows us to drop the
special vmalloc-specific allocation and page handling.  This patch
coverts to the common code.
(*) 1fe7f397cfe2: ALSA: memalloc: Add vmalloc buffer allocation
                  support
    7e8edae39fd1: ALSA: pcm: Handle special page mapping in the
                  default mmap handler

Also, since the SG-buffer-specific PCM ops becomes identical with the
normal PCM ops, unify them again to the single ops, too.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105151856.10785-9-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-11-06 15:47:41 +01:00
Szabolcs Szőke 7571b6a17f ALSA: usb-audio: Disable quirks for BOSS Katana amplifiers
BOSS Katana amplifiers cannot be used for recording or playback if quirks
are applied

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195223
Signed-off-by: Szabolcs Szőke <szszoke.code@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011171937.8013-1-szszoke.code@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-10-17 10:19:05 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 744f51e863 Merge branch 'topic/usb-validation' into for-next
Pull USB validation patches.  It's based on the latest 5.3 development
branch, so we shall catch up the whole things.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-08-22 15:42:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 1a15718b41 ALSA: usb-audio: Add implicit fb quirk for Behringer UFX1604
Behringer UFX1604 requires the similar quirk to apply implicit fb like
another Behringer model UFX1204 in order to fix the noisy playback.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204631
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-08-20 08:58:12 +02:00
Ard van Breemen 1b34121d9f ALSA: usb-audio: Skip bSynchAddress endpoint check if it is invalid
The Linux kernel assumes that get_endpoint(alts,0) and
get_endpoint(alts,1) are eachothers feedback endpoints.
To reassure that validity it will test bsynchaddress to comply with that
assumption. But if the bsyncaddress is 0 (invalid), it will flag that as
a wrong assumption and return an error.
Fix: Skip the test if bSynchAddress is 0.
Note: those with a valid bSynchAddress should have a code quirck added.

Signed-off-by: Ard van Breemen <ard@kwaak.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-08-06 12:52:15 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 1a59d1b8e0 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
Shuah Khan 66354f18fe media: sound/usb: Use Media Controller API to share media resources
Media Device Allocator API to allows multiple drivers share a media device.
This API solves a very common use-case for media devices where one physical
device (an USB stick) provides both audio and video. When such media device
exposes a standard USB Audio class, a proprietary Video class, two or more
independent drivers will share a single physical USB bridge. In such cases,
it is necessary to coordinate access to the shared resource.

Using this API, drivers can allocate a media device with the shared struct
device as the key. Once the media device is allocated by a driver, other
drivers can get a reference to it. The media device is released when all
the references are released.

Change the ALSA driver to use the Media Controller API to share media
resources with DVB, and V4L2 drivers on a AU0828 media device.

The Media Controller specific initialization is done after sound card is
registered. ALSA creates Media interface and entity function graph nodes
for Control, Mixer, PCM Playback, and PCM Capture devices.

snd_usb_hw_params() will call Media Controller enable source handler
interface to request the media resource. If resource request is granted,
it will release it from snd_usb_hw_free(). If resource is busy, -EBUSY is
returned.

Media specific cleanup is done in usb_audio_disconnect().

Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-04-22 11:21:06 -04:00
Manuel Reinhardt a634090a0f ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for MOTU MicroBook II
Add an entry to the quirks-table to for usb-audio to recognize the
Microbook II (although it only exposes vendor interfaces). A simple boot
quirk is also implemented to set up the sample rate and  make sure that
no audio urbs are sent before the device is ready.

This patch only provides audio playback and capture at 96kHz sample
rate. Notice the following shortcomings:

- The sample rate is currently hardcoded to 96k although the device also
  supports 48k and 44.1k.

- The various mixer controls of the MicroBook are not made available.

- The keep-iface control should be on by default because the device
  shuts down whenever the altsetting is reset which is usually unwanted.
  (I don't know the best way to do this)

- The communication format used by the MicroBook for sample rate setting
  and also other setup has been reverse engineered by looking at the
  usbmon output while running the windows driver through virtualbox. In
  this patch the first byte of every message is set to \0 while in the
  observed communications the first byte acts as a "message-counter"
  increasing its value with every message sent. Leaving it at \0 does
  not seem to affect the device.

Signed-off-by: Manuel Reinhardt <manuel.rhdt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-02-28 22:23:11 +01:00
Manuel Reinhardt 2bc16b9f32 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix implicit fb endpoint setup by quirk
The commit a60945fd08 ("ALSA: usb-audio: move implicit fb quirks to
separate function") introduced an error in the handling of quirks for
implicit feedback endpoints. This commit fixes this.

If a quirk successfully sets up an implicit feedback endpoint, usb-audio
no longer tries to find the implicit fb endpoint itself.

Fixes: a60945fd08 ("ALSA: usb-audio: move implicit fb quirks to separate function")
Signed-off-by: Manuel Reinhardt <manuel.rhdt@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-02-07 20:04:43 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva d5e77fca87 ALSA: usb: Mark expected switch fall-through
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115084 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-08-01 20:32:06 +02:00
Jorge Sanjuan a0a4959eb4 ALSA: usb-audio: Operate UAC3 Power Domains in PCM callbacks
Make use of UAC3 Power Domains associated to an Audio Streaming
path within the PCM's logic. This means, when there is no audio
being transferred (pcm is closed), the host will set the Power Domain
associated to that substream to state D1. When audio is being transferred
(from hw_params onwards), the Power Domain will be set to D0 state.

This is the way the host lets the device know which Terminal
is going to be actively used and it is for the device to
manage its own internal resources on that UAC3 Power Domain.

Note the resume method now sets the Power Domain to D1 state as
resuming the device doesn't mean audio streaming will occur.

Signed-off-by: Jorge Sanjuan <jorge.sanjuan@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-07-31 15:01:45 +02:00
Jorge Sanjuan 3f59aa11c6 ALSA: usb-audio: Add UAC3 Power Domains to suspend/resume
Set the UAC3 Power Domain state for an Audio Streaming interface
to D2 state before suspending the device (usb_driver callback).
This lets the device know there is no intention to use any of the
Units in the Audio Function and that the host is not going to
even listen for wake-up events (interrupts) on the units.

When the usb_driver gets resumed, the state D0 (fully powered) will
be set. This ties up the UAC3 Power Domains to the runtime PM.

Signed-off-by: Jorge Sanjuan <jorge.sanjuan@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-07-31 15:01:36 +02:00
Takashi Iwai fa84cf094e ALSA: pcm: Nuke snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc()
snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc() was supposed to be implemented with
somewhat special for vmalloc handling, but in the end, this turned to
just the default handler, i.e. NULL.  As the situation has never
changed over decades, let's rip it off.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-07-18 08:24:29 +02:00
Kees Cook 6da2ec5605 treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()
The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own
implementation of kmalloc().

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
Takashi Iwai f274baa49b ALSA: usb-audio: Allow non-vmalloc buffer for PCM buffers
Currently, USB-audio driver allocates the PCM buffer via vmalloc(), as
this serves merely as an intermediate buffer that is copied to each
URB transfer buffer.  This works well in general on x86, but on some
archs this may result in cache coherency issues when mmap is used.
OTOH, it works also on such arch unless mmap is used.

This patch is a step for mitigating the inconvenience; a new module
option "use_vmalloc" is provided so that user can choose to allocate
the DMA coherent buffer instead of the existing vmalloc buffer.
The drawback is that it'd be the standard dma_alloc_coherent() calls
and the system would require contiguous pages on non-x86 archs.

Note that it's a global option and not dynamically switchable since
the buffer is pre-allocated at the probe time.  In theory, it's
possible to be switchable, but it'd be trickier and racier.

As default use_vmalloc option is set to true, so that the old behavior
is kept.  For allowing the coherent mmap on ARM or MIPS, pass
use_vmalloc=0 option explicitly.

Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Danzberger <daniel@dd-wrt.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-29 10:01:54 +02:00
Takashi Iwai f25ecf8f98 ALSA: usb-audio: Follow standard coding style
Avoid if ((err = ...) style and expand to multiple lines instead.
No change in the end result, but just the beautification.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-28 14:52:40 +02:00
Takashi Iwai e92be8146c ALSA: usb-audio: Move autoresume call at the end of open
... so that we can avoid the extra goto lines.
Also beautify the code to follow the standard codex.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-28 14:50:50 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 6fddc79787 ALSA: usb-audio: Simplify PCM open/close callbacks
The stream direction in open and close callbacks can be retrieved from
substream->direction, hence we don't have to stick with the unique PCM
ops hard-coded for each direction.  Rewrite the common open/close
callback functions.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-28 11:53:04 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 377a879d98 ALSA: usb-audio: Apply rate limit to warning messages in URB complete callback
retire_capture_urb() may print warning messages when the given URB
doesn't align, and this may flood the system log easily.
Put the rate limit to the message for avoiding it.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1093485
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-16 20:07:18 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 8a463225b1 ALSA: usb-audio: Add keep_iface flag
Introduce a new flag to struct snd_usb_audio for allowing the device
to skip usb_set_interface() calls at changing or closing the stream.
As of this patch, the flag is nowhere set, so it's just a place
holder.  The dynamic switching will be added in the following patch.

A background information for this change:

Dell WD15 dock with Realtek chip gives a very long pause at each time
the driver changes the altset, which eventually happens at every PCM
stream open/close and parameter change.  As the long pause happens in
each usb_set_interface() call, there is nothing we can do as long as
it's called.  The workaround is to reduce calling it as much as
possible, and this flag indicates that behavior.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-02 16:02:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai b099b9693d ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid superfluous usb_set_interface() calls
This is a preliminary change for the upcoming quirk implementation.

Currently USB-audio driver tries to call usb_set_interface() whenever
the format change with interface/altset modification happens.  In this
patch, the check is replaced with the comparison of cur_altsetting and
the targeted altsetting pointer, so that the driver may skip the
unnecessary function calls.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-02 16:02:33 +02:00
Alberto Aguirre 91a8561d0e ALSA: usb-audio: add implicit fb quirk for Axe-Fx III
The Axe-Fx III implicit feedback end point and the data sink endpoint
are in different interface descriptors. Add quirk to ensure a sync
endpoint is properly configured.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Aguirre <albaguirre@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-19 11:49:29 +02:00
Alberto Aguirre 103e962564 ALSA: usb-audio: simplify set_sync_ep_implicit_fb_quirk
Signed-off-by: Alberto Aguirre <albaguirre@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-19 11:49:22 +02:00
Lassi Ylikojola 5e35dc0338 ALSA: usb-audio: add implicit fb quirk for Behringer UFX1204
Add quirk to ensure a sync endpoint is properly configured.
This patch is a fix for same symptoms on Behringer UFX1204 as patch
from Albertto Aquirre on Dec 8 2016 for Axe-Fx II.

Signed-off-by: Lassi Ylikojola <lassi.ylikojola@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-02-12 08:21:28 +01:00
Arvind Yadav 31cb1fb41d ALSA: usb: constify snd_pcm_ops structures
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-19 11:02:27 +02:00
Bhumika Goyal aaffbf7824 ALSA: usb: make snd_pcm_hardware const
Make this const as it is only used in a copy operation.
Done using Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-17 12:44:23 +02:00
Ioan-Adrian Ratiu 1d0f953086 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix irq/process data synchronization
Commit 16200948d8 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix race at stopping the stream") was
incomplete causing another more severe kernel panic, so it got reverted.
This fixes both the original problem and its fallout kernel race/crash.

The original fix is to move the endpoint member NULL clearing logic inside
wait_clear_urbs() so the irq triggering the urb completion doesn't call
retire_capture/playback_urb() after the NULL clearing and generate a panic.

However this creates a new race between snd_usb_endpoint_start()'s call
to wait_clear_urbs() and the irq urb completion handler which again calls
retire_capture/playback_urb() leading to a new NULL dereference.

We keep the EP deactivation code in snd_usb_endpoint_start() because
removing it will break the EP reference counting (see [1] [2] for info),
however we don't need the "can_sleep" mechanism anymore because a new
function was introduced (snd_usb_endpoint_sync_pending_stop()) which
synchronizes pending stops and gets called inside the pcm prepare callback.

It also makes sense to remove can_sleep because it was also removed from
deactivate_urbs() signature in [3] so we benefit from more simplification.

[1] commit 015618b90 ("ALSA: snd-usb: Fix URB cancellation at stream start")
[2] commit e9ba389c5 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix scheduling-while-atomic bug in PCM capture stream")
[3] commit ccc1696d5 ("ALSA: usb-audio: simplify endpoint deactivation code")

Fixes: f8114f8583 ("Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Fix race at stopping the stream"")

Signed-off-by: Ioan-Adrian Ratiu <adi@adirat.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-01-05 07:35:00 +01:00
Alberto Aguirre 17f08b0d9a ALSA: usb-audio: add implicit fb quirk for Axe-Fx II
The Axe-Fx II implicit feedback end point and the data sync endpoint
are in different interface descriptors. Add quirk to ensure a sync
endpoint is properly configured.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Aguirre <albaguirre@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-12-09 11:19:31 +01:00
Daniel Girnus 1e2e3fe480 ALSA: usb-audio: avoid setting of sample rate multiple times on bus
Some of userland applications call 'snd_pcm_hw_params()' and
'snd_pcm_hw_prepare()' sequentially, which means 'snd_pcm_hw_prepare()'
is called twice and the second 'snd_pcm_hw_prepare()' is called in
'SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED' state.

Some devices are not able to manage this and they will stop playback
if the sample rate will be configured several times over USB protocol.

V2: updated Changelog

Signed-off-by: Daniel Girnus <dgirnus@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Lorenz <jlorenz@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiada Wang <jiada_wang@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-12-06 13:55:15 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab c89178f57a [media] Revert "[media] sound/usb: Use Media Controller API to share media resources"
Unfortunately, this patch caused several regressions at au0828 and
snd-usb-audio, like this one:
	https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=115561

It also showed several troubles at the MC core that handles pretty
poorly the memory protections and data lifetime management.

So, better to revert it and fix the core before reapplying this
change.

This reverts commit aebb2b89bf ("[media] sound/usb: Use Media
Controller API to share media resources")'

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
2016-03-31 15:02:33 -03:00
Linus Torvalds 021f163d69 sound updates for 4.6-rc1
After a heavy storm by syzkaller in 4.5 cycle, we have relatively few
 changes in the core at this time while a lot of changes are found in
 the driver side, unsurprisingly.  Below are some highlights:
 
 ALSA core:
 - A few more hardening in ALSA timer codes
 - An extension of sequencer API for advertising the card / pid
 - Small fixes in compress-offload and jack layers
 
 HD-audio:
 - Dynamic PCM assignment in HDMI/DP codec; preparation for upcoming
   DP-MST support
 - Lots of code refactoring for sharing with ASoC SKL driver
 - Regression fixes for Intel HDMI/DP
 - Fixups for CX20724 codec, Lenovo AiO
 
 USB-audio:
 - Add quirk_alias option to make quirk debugging easier
 - Fixes for possible Oops by malformed firmware
 
 Firewire:
 - Add support for FW-1804 in tascam driver
 - Improvements / changes in card registration, multi stream handling,
   etc for DICE
 - Lots of code refactoring
 
 ASoC:
 - Enhancements of still ongoing topology API
 - Lots of commits for Intel Skylake support including HDMI support
 - A few Intel Atom driver updates for recent devices
 - Lots of improvements to the Renesas drivers
 - Capture support for Qualcomm drivers
 - Support for TI DaVinci DRA7xxx devices
 - New machine drivers for Freescale systems with Cirrus CODECs,
   Mediatek systems with RT5650 CODECs
 - New CPU drivers for Allwinner S/PDIF controllers
 - New CODEC drivers for Maxim MAX9867 and MAX98926 and Realtek RT5514
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Merge tag 'sound-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "After a heavy storm by syzkaller in 4.5 cycle, we have relatively few
  changes in the core at this time while a lot of changes are found in
  the driver side, unsurprisingly.  Below are some highlights:

  ALSA core:
   - A few more hardening in ALSA timer codes
   - An extension of sequencer API for advertising the card / pid
   - Small fixes in compress-offload and jack layers

  HD-audio:
   - Dynamic PCM assignment in HDMI/DP codec; preparation for upcoming
     DP-MST support
   - Lots of code refactoring for sharing with ASoC SKL driver
   - Regression fixes for Intel HDMI/DP
   - Fixups for CX20724 codec, Lenovo AiO

  USB-audio:
   - Add quirk_alias option to make quirk debugging easier
   - Fixes for possible Oops by malformed firmware

  Firewire:
   - Add support for FW-1804 in tascam driver
   - Improvements / changes in card registration, multi stream handling,
     etc for DICE
   - Lots of code refactoring

  ASoC:
   - Enhancements of still ongoing topology API
   - Lots of commits for Intel Skylake support including HDMI support
   - A few Intel Atom driver updates for recent devices
   - Lots of improvements to the Renesas drivers
   - Capture support for Qualcomm drivers
   - Support for TI DaVinci DRA7xxx devices
   - New machine drivers for Freescale systems with Cirrus CODECs,
     Mediatek systems with RT5650 CODECs
   - New CPU drivers for Allwinner S/PDIF controllers
   - New CODEC drivers for Maxim MAX9867 and MAX98926 and Realtek RT5514"

* tag 'sound-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (291 commits)
  ALSA: hda - Fix mutex deadlock at HDMI/DP hotplug
  ALSA: ctl: change return value in compatibility layer so that it's the same value in core implementation
  ALSA: mixart: silence an uninitialized variable warning
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks for endpoint accesses
  ALSA: usb-audio: Minor code cleanup in create_fixed_stream_quirk()
  ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL dereference in create_fixed_stream_quirk()
  ALSA: hda - Limit i915 HDMI binding only for HSW and later
  ALSA: hda - Fix unconditional GPIO toggle via automute
  ALSA: mixart: silence unitialized variable warnings
  ALSA: hda - Fixes double fault in nvhdmi_chmap_cea_alloc_validate_get_type
  ALSA: intel8x0: Add clock quirk entry for AD1981B on IBM ThinkPad X41.
  ALSA: hda - Add new GPU codec ID 0x10de0082 to snd-hda
  ASoC: rsnd: add simplified module explanation
  ASoC: hdac_hdmi: Add broxton device ID
  ASoC: Intel: Bxtn: Add Broxton PCI ID
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Move Skylake dsp ops & loader ops
  ASoC: Intel: add dmabuffer to common sst_dsp
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Unstatify skl_dsp_enable_core
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Fix whitepsace issues
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Move module id defines
  ...
2016-03-18 10:05:46 -07:00
Takashi Iwai 447d6275f0 ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks for endpoint accesses
Add some sanity check codes before actually accessing the endpoint via
get_endpoint() in order to avoid the invalid access through a
malformed USB descriptor.  Mostly just checking bNumEndpoints, but in
one place (snd_microii_spdif_default_get()), the validity of iface and
altsetting index is checked as well.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=971125
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-03-16 12:45:32 +01:00