Fix NULL-pointer dereference in open() should the device lack the
expected endpoints:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000030
...
PC is at mos7840_open+0x88/0x8dc [mos7840]
Note that we continue to treat the interrupt-in endpoint as optional for
now.
Fixes: 3f5429746d ("USB: Moschip 7840 USB-Serial Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Since commit b69578df7e ("USB: usbserial: mos7720: add support for
parallel port on moschip 7715"), the interrupt urb is no longer
submitted at first port open and the endpoint-address initialisation at
port-probe is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
A static usb-serial-driver structure that is used to initialise the
interrupt URB was modified during probe depending on the currently
probed device type, something which could break a parallel probe of a
device of a different type.
Fix this up by overriding the default completion callback for MCS7715
devices in attach() instead. We may want to use two usb-serial driver
instances for the two types later.
Fixes: fb088e335d ("USB: serial: add support for serial port on the
moschip 7715")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Do not submit the interrupt URB until after the parport has been
successfully registered to avoid another use-after-free in the
completion handler when accessing the freed parport private data in case
of a racing completion.
Fixes: b69578df7e ("USB: usbserial: mos7720: add support for parallel
port on moschip 7715")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
The interrupt URB was submitted on probe but never stopped on probe
errors. This can lead to use-after-free issues in the completion
handler when accessing the freed usb-serial struct:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6be7
...
[<bf052e70>] (mos7715_interrupt_callback [mos7720]) from [<c052a894>] (__usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x80/0x140)
[<c052a894>] (__usb_hcd_giveback_urb) from [<c052a9a4>] (usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x50/0x138)
[<c052a9a4>] (usb_hcd_giveback_urb) from [<c0550684>] (musb_giveback+0xc8/0x1cc)
Fixes: b69578df7e ("USB: usbserial: mos7720: add support for parallel
port on moschip 7715")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Fix NULL-pointer dereference at port open if a device lacks the expected
bulk in and out endpoints.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000030
...
[<bf071c20>] (mos7720_open [mos7720]) from [<bf0490e0>] (serial_port_activate+0x68/0x98 [usbserial])
[<bf0490e0>] (serial_port_activate [usbserial]) from [<c0470ca4>] (tty_port_open+0x9c/0xe8)
[<c0470ca4>] (tty_port_open) from [<bf049d98>] (serial_open+0x48/0x6c [usbserial])
[<bf049d98>] (serial_open [usbserial]) from [<c0469178>] (tty_open+0xcc/0x5cc)
Fixes: 0f64478cbc ("USB: add USB serial mos7720 driver")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Fix NULL-pointer dereference in write() should the device lack the
expected interrupt-out endpoint:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000054
...
PC is at kobil_write+0x144/0x2a0 [kobil_sct]
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Check for the expected endpoints in attach() and fail loudly if not
present.
Note that failing to do this appears to be benign since da280e3488
("USB: keyspan_pda: clean up write-urb busy handling") which prevents a
NULL-pointer dereference in write() by never marking a non-existent
write-urb as free.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # < v3.3
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Fix NULL-pointer dereference at open should the device lack a bulk-in or
bulk-out endpoint:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000030
...
PC is at iuu_open+0x78/0x59c [iuu_phoenix]
Fixes: 07c3b1a100 ("USB: remove broken usb-serial num_endpoints
check")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Bind to the interface, but do not register any ports, after having
downloaded the firmware. The device will still disconnect and
re-enumerate, but this way we avoid an error messages from being logged
as part of the process:
io_ti: probe of 1-1.3:1.0 failed with error -5
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cancel the heartbeat work on driver unbind in order to avoid I/O after
disconnect in case the port is held open.
Note that the cancel in release() is still needed to stop the heartbeat
after late probe errors.
Fixes: 26c78daade ("USB: io_ti: Add heartbeat to keep idle EP/416
ports from disconnecting")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
In case a device is left in "boot-mode" we must not register any port
devices in order to avoid a NULL-pointer dereference on open due to
missing endpoints. This could be used by a malicious device to trigger
an OOPS:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000030
...
[<bf0caa84>] (edge_open [io_ti]) from [<bf0b0118>] (serial_port_activate+0x68/0x98 [usbserial])
[<bf0b0118>] (serial_port_activate [usbserial]) from [<c0470ca4>] (tty_port_open+0x9c/0xe8)
[<c0470ca4>] (tty_port_open) from [<bf0b0da0>] (serial_open+0x48/0x6c [usbserial])
[<bf0b0da0>] (serial_open [usbserial]) from [<c0469178>] (tty_open+0xcc/0x5cc)
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Fix NULL-pointer dereference when clearing halt at open should a
malicious device lack the expected endpoints when in download mode.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000030
...
[<bf011ed8>] (edge_open [io_ti]) from [<bf000118>] (serial_port_activate+0x68/0x98 [usbserial])
[<bf000118>] (serial_port_activate [usbserial]) from [<c0470ca4>] (tty_port_open+0x9c/0xe8)
[<c0470ca4>] (tty_port_open) from [<bf000da0>] (serial_open+0x48/0x6c [usbserial])
[<bf000da0>] (serial_open [usbserial]) from [<c0469178>] (tty_open+0xcc/0x5cc)
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Fix NULL-pointer dereference when initialising URBs at open should a
non-EPIC device lack a bulk-in or interrupt-in endpoint.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000028
...
PC is at edge_open+0x24c/0x3e8 [io_edgeport]
Note that the EPIC-device probe path has the required sanity checks so
this makes those checks partially redundant.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Make sure to free the URB transfer buffer in case submission fails (e.g.
due to a disconnect).
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Fix NULL-pointer dereference when clearing halt at open should the device
lack a bulk-out endpoint.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000030
...
PC is at cyberjack_open+0x40/0x9c [cyberjack]
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Add the 7 PWM channels to the r8a7795 device tree, in the disabled
state.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
max_retries _show and _store functions should test against cfg->max_retries,
not cfg->retry_timeout
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
There is a race window between write_cache_pages calling
clear_page_dirty_for_io and XFS calling set_page_writeback, in which
the mapping for an inode is tagged neither as dirty, nor as writeback.
If the COW shrinker hits in exactly that window we'll remove the delayed
COW extents and writepages trying to write it back, which in release
kernels will manifest as corruption of the bmap btree, and in debug
kernels will trip the ASSERT about now calling xfs_bmapi_write with the
COWFORK flag for holes. A complex customer load manages to hit this
window fairly reliably, probably by always having COW writeback in flight
while the cow shrinker runs.
This patch adds another check for having the I_DIRTY_PAGES flag set,
which is still set during this race window. While this fixes the problem
I'm still not overly happy about the way the COW shrinker works as it
still seems a bit fragile.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We need to use the actual AG length when making per-AG reservations,
since we could otherwise end up reserving more blocks out of the last
AG than there are actual blocks.
Complained-about-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Dan Carpenter reported a double-free of rcur if _defer_finish fails
while we're recovering CUI items. Fix the error recovery to prevent
this.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The move from rx-handler to L3 receive handler inadvertantly dropped the
rx counters. Restore them.
Fixes: 74b20582ac ("net: l3mdev: Add hook in ip and ipv6")
Reported-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The BCM958712DxXMC board is a smaller form factor typically used as
controller boards for switches. This smaller board has less devices
pinned out, so only a few need be populated in the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Nitro firmware is loaded into memory by the bootloader at a specific
location. Set this memory range aside to prevent the kernel from using
it.
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
This enables the PAXC based PCIe root complex on NS2 SVK. The PAXC based
root complex is connected to internally emulated PCIe endpoints
Signed-off-by: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
PAXB and PAXC PCIe interfaces on NS2 have been using the iProc event
queue to handle MSI. With the gicv2m support ready, we should now switch
to gicv2m for MSI handling
Signed-off-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Audit tree code was happily adding new notification marks while holding
spinlocks. Since fsnotify_add_mark() acquires group->mark_mutex this can
lead to sleeping while holding a spinlock, deadlocks due to lock
inversion, and probably other fun. Fix the problem by acquiring
group->mark_mutex earlier.
CC: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
This updates gcc-common.h from Emese Revfy for gcc 7. This fixes issues seen
by Kugan and Arnd. Build tested with gcc 5.4 and 7 snapshot.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
- limit usage of processor-internal cr16 clocksource to UP systems only
- segfault info lines in syslog were too long, split those up
- drop own TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag and switch to generic code
* 'parisc-4.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Add line-break when printing segfault info
parisc: Drop TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK and switch to generic code
parisc: Mark cr16 clocksource unstable on SMP systems
Ensure all reserved fields of xatp are zero before making
hypervisor call to XEN in xen_map_device_mmio().
xenmem_add_to_physmap_one() in XEN fails the mapping request if
extra.res reserved field in xatp is not zero for XENMAPSPACE_dev_mmio
request.
Signed-off-by: Jiandi An <anjiandi@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
This patch extends the file entry for PSCI so that the newly added
PSCI checker module code is also covered.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
When DEBUG_OBJECTS config is enabled, we get the below odebug warnings:
ODEBUG: object is on stack, but not annotated
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1304 at kernel/lib/debugobjects.c:300 __debug_object_init+0x1f0/0x458
CPU: 3 PID: 1304 Comm: psci_suspend_te Tainted: G W 4.9.0-06564-gf80f3f199260 #284
task: ffffe9e1b55a1600 task.stack: ffffe9e1b51c0000
PC is at __debug_object_init+0x1f0/0x458
LR is at __debug_object_init+0x1ec/0x458
Call trace:
__debug_object_init+0x1f0/0x458
debug_object_activate+0x150/0x260
mod_timer+0xb4/0x4c0
suspend_test_thread+0x1cc/0x3c0
kthread+0x110/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40
This patch annotates the timer on the stack using setup_timer_on_stack
function to remove the above warnings.
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Add Video Processing Unit and CVBS Output nodes, and enable CVBS on selected
boards.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Stop Endpoint command can come at any point and we
have no control of that. We should make sure to
handle COMP_STOP on SETUP phase as well, otherwise
urb->actual_length might be set to negative values
in some occasions such as below:
urb->length = 4;
build_control_transfer_td_for(urb, ep);
stop_endpoint(ep);
COMP_STOP:
[...]
urb->actual_length = urb->length - trb->length;
trb->length is 8 for SETUP stage (8 control request
bytes), so actual_length would be set to -4 in this
case.
While doing that, also make sure to use TRB_TYPE
field of the actual TRB instead of matching pointers
to figure out in which stage of the control transfer
we got our completion event.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Intel Apollo Lake also requires XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK.
Adding its PCI ID to quirk.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wan Ahmad Zainie <wan.ahmad.zainie.wan.mohamad@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Current abort operation has race.
xhci_handle_command_timeout()
xhci_abort_cmd_ring()
xhci_write_64(CMD_RING_ABORT)
xhci_handshake(5s)
do {
check CMD_RING_RUNNING
udelay(1)
...
COMP_CMD_ABORT event
COMP_CMD_STOP event
xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring()
restart cmd_ring
CMD_RING_RUNNING become 1 again
} while ()
return -ETIMEDOUT
xhci_write_64(CMD_RING_ABORT)
/* can abort random command */
To do abort operation correctly, we have to wait both of COMP_CMD_STOP
event and negation of CMD_RING_RUNNING.
But like above, while timeout handler is waiting negation of
CMD_RING_RUNNING, event handler can restart cmd_ring. So timeout
handler never be notice negation of CMD_RING_RUNNING, and retry of
CMD_RING_ABORT can abort random command (BTW, I guess retry of
CMD_RING_ABORT was workaround of this race).
To fix this race, this moves xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring() to
xhci_abort_cmd_ring(). And timeout handler waits COMP_CMD_STOP event.
At this point, timeout handler is owner of cmd_ring, and safely
restart cmd_ring by using xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring().
[FWIW, as bonus, this way would be easily extend to add CMD_RING_PAUSE
operation]
[locks edited as patch is rebased on other locking fixes -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is preparation to fix abort operation race (See "xhci: Fix race
related to abort operation"). To make timeout sleepable, use
delayed_work instead of timer.
[change a newly added pending timer fix to pending work -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In command timer function, xhci_handle_command_timeout(), xhci->lock
is unlocked before call into xhci_abort_cmd_ring(). This might cause
race between the timer function and the event handler.
The xhci_abort_cmd_ring() function sets the CMD_RING_ABORT bit in the
command register and polling it until the setting takes effect. A stop
command ring event might be handled between writing the abort bit and
polling for it. The event handler will restart the command ring, which
causes the failure of polling, and we ever believed that we failed to
stop it.
As a bonus, this also fixes some issues of calling functions without
locking in xhci_handle_command_timeout().
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.7+
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If we get a command completion event at the same time as the command
timeout work starts on another cpu we might end up aborting the wrong
command.
If the command completion takes the xhci lock before the timeout work, it
will handle the command, pick the next command, mark it as current_cmd, and
re-queue the timeout work. When the timeout work finally gets the lock
It will start aborting the wrong command.
This case can be resolved by checking if the timeout work is pending inside
the timeout function itself. A new timeout work can only be pending if the
command completed and a new command was queued.
If there are no more commands pending then command completion will set
the current_cmd to NULL, which is already handled in the timeout work.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When current command was supposed to be aborted, host will free the command
in handle_cmd_completion() function. But it might be still referenced by
xhci->current_cmd, which need to set NULL.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
handle_cmd_completion() frees a command structure which might be still
referenced by xhci->current_cmd.
This might cause problem when xhci->current_cmd is accessed after that.
A real-life case could be like this. The host takes a very long time to
respond to a command, and the command timer is fired at the same time
when the command completion event arrives. The command completion
handler frees xhci->current_cmd before the timer function can grab
xhci->lock. Afterward, timer function grabs the lock and go ahead with
checking and setting members of xhci->current_cmd.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.16+
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In function xhci_mtk_probe(), variable ret takes the return value. Its
value should be negative on failures. However, when the call to function
platform_get_irq() fails, it does not set the error code, and 0 will be
returned. 0 indicates no error. As a result, the callers of function
xhci_mtk_probe() will not be able to detect the error. This patch fixes
the bug by assigning the return value of platform_get_irq() to variable
ret if it fails.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xhci_setup_device() should return failure with correct error number
when xhci host has died, removed or halted.
During usb device enumeration, if usb host is not accessible (died,
removed or halted), the hc_driver->address_device() should return
a corresponding error code to usb core. But current xhci driver just
returns success. This misleads usb core to continue the enumeration
by reading the device descriptor, which will result in failure, and
users will get a misleading message like "device descriptor read/8,
error -110".
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.3+
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
the tt_info provided by a HS hub might be in use to by a child device
Make sure we free the devices in the correct order.
This is needed in special cases such as when xhci controller is
reset when resuming from hibernate, and all virt_devices are freed.
Also free the virt_devices starting from max slot_id as children
more commonly have higher slot_id than parent.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Octeon driver calls into PHYLIB which now checks for
net_device->dev.parent, so make sure we do set it before calling into
any MDIO/PHYLIB related function.
Fixes: ec988ad78e ("phy: Don't increment MDIO bus refcount unless it's a different owner")
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9+
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>