The l2x0_disable function attempts to writel with the l2x0_lock held.
This results in deadlock when the writel contains an outer_sync call
for the platform since the l2x0_lock is already held by the disable
function. A further problem is that disabling the L2 without flushing it
first can lead to the spin_lock operation becoming visible after the
spin_unlock, causing any subsequent L2 maintenance to deadlock.
This patch replaces the writel with a call to writel_relaxed in the
disabling code and adds a flush before disabling in the control
register, preventing livelock from occurring.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Ensure that the meminfo array is sanity checked before we pass the
memory to memblock. This helps to ensure that memblock and meminfo
agree on the dimensions of memory, especially when more memory is
passed than the kernel can deal with.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Ensure that the TLS register is saved and restored over a suspend
cycle, so that userspace programs don't see a corrupted TLS value.
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Acked-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add the missing suspend/resume pointers for the suspend code. This
is needed when building for multiple CPUs.
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Acked-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
We can't cope with initrds outside of memory, so check that the
initrd is within some declared memory to the kernel before using
it. Otherwise we're likely to OOPS during boot.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This reverts commit 45b95235b0.
Will Deacon reports that:
In 52af9c6c ("ARM: 6943/1: mm: use TTBR1 instead of reserved context ID")
I updated the ASID rollover code to use only the kernel page tables
whilst updating the ASID.
Unfortunately, the code to restore the user page tables was part of a
later patch which isn't yet in mainline, so this leaves the code
quite broken.
We're also in the process of eliminating __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
from ARM, so lets revert these until we can properly sort out what we're
doing with the context switching.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This reverts commit 52af9c6cd8.
Will Deacon reports that:
In 52af9c6c ("ARM: 6943/1: mm: use TTBR1 instead of reserved context ID")
I updated the ASID rollover code to use only the kernel page tables
whilst updating the ASID.
Unfortunately, the code to restore the user page tables was part of a
later patch which isn't yet in mainline, so this leaves the code
quite broken.
We're also in the process of eliminating __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
from ARM, so lets revert these until we can properly sort out what we're
doing with the ARM context switching.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The "Virtual memory kernel layout" message at startup already prints
.text and .data. Print .bss too.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
gas used to accept (and ignore?) .size directives which referred to
undefined symbols, as these do. In binutils 2.21 these are treated
as fatal errors.
The issue in proc-arm7tdmi.S was also fixed independently by Peter
Chubb.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Now that ASID 0 is no longer used as a reserved value, allow it to be
allocated to tasks.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
On ARMv7 CPUs that cache first level page table entries (like the
Cortex-A15), using a reserved ASID while changing the TTBR or flushing
the TLB is unsafe.
This is because the CPU may cache the first level entry as the result of
a speculative memory access while the reserved ASID is assigned. After
the process owning the page tables dies, the memory will be reallocated
and may be written with junk values which can be interpreted as global,
valid PTEs by the processor. This will result in the TLB being populated
with bogus global entries.
This patch avoids the use of a reserved context ID in the v7 switch_mm
and ASID rollover code by temporarily using the swapper_pg_dir pointed
at by TTBR1, which contains only global entries that are not tagged
with ASIDs.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch makes TTBR1 point to swapper_pg_dir so that global, kernel
mappings can be used exclusively on v6 and v7 cores where they are
needed.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The v6 and v7 implementations of flush_kern_dcache_area do not align
the passed MVA to the size of a cacheline in the data cache. If a
misaligned address is used, only a subset of the requested area will
be flushed. This has been observed to cause failures in SMP boot where
the secondary_data initialised by the primary CPU is not cacheline
aligned, causing the secondary CPUs to read incorrect values for their
pgd and stack pointers.
This patch ensures that the base address is cacheline aligned before
flushing the d-cache.
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
sanity_check_meminfo walks over the registered memory banks and attempts
to split banks across lowmem and highmem when they would otherwise
overlap with the vmalloc space.
When SPARSEMEM is used, there are two potential problems that occur
when the virtual address of the start of a bank is equal to vmalloc_min.
1.) The end of lowmem is calculated as __pa(vmalloc_min - 1) + 1.
In the above scenario, this will give the end address of the
previous bank, rather than the actual bank we are interested in.
This value is later used as the memblock limit and artificially
restricts the total amount of available memory.
2.) The checks to determine whether or not a bank belongs to highmem
or not only check if __va(bank->start) is greater or less than
vmalloc_min. In the case that it is equal, the bank is incorrectly
treated as lowmem, which hoses the vmalloc area.
This patch fixes these two problems by checking whether the virtual
start address of a bank is >= vmalloc_min and then calculating
lowmem_end by finding the virtual end address of the highest lowmem
bank.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
In commit eb33575c ("[ARM] Double check memmap is actually valid with a
memmap has unexpected holes V2"), a new function, memmap_valid_within,
was introduced to mmzone.h so that holes in the memmap which pass
pfn_valid in SPARSEMEM configurations can be detected and avoided.
The fix to this problem checks that the pfn <-> page linkages are
correct by calculating the page for the pfn and then checking that
page_to_pfn on that page returns the original pfn. Unfortunately, in
SPARSEMEM configurations, this results in reading from the page flags to
determine the correct section. Since the memmap here has been freed,
junk is read from memory and the check is no longer robust.
In the best case, reading from /proc/pagetypeinfo will give you the
wrong answer. In the worst case, you get SEGVs, Kernel OOPses and hung
CPUs. Furthermore, ioremap implementations that use pfn_valid to
disallow the remapping of normal memory will break.
This patch allows architectures to provide their own pfn_valid function
instead of using the default implementation used by sparsemem. The
architecture-specific version is aware of the memmap state and will
return false when passed a pfn for a freed page within a valid section.
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Fold all the mmu_gather rework patches into one for submission
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Architectures that implement their own show_mem() function did not pass
the filter argument to show_free_areas() to appropriately avoid emitting
the state of nodes that are disallowed in the current context. This patch
now passes the filter argument to show_free_areas() so those nodes are now
avoided.
This patch also removes the show_free_areas() wrapper around
__show_free_areas() and converts existing callers to pass an empty filter.
ia64 emits additional information for each node, so skip_free_areas_zone()
must be made global to filter disallowed nodes and it is converted to use
a nid argument rather than a zone for this use case.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If a dtb is passed to the kernel then the kernel needs to iterate
through compiled-in mdescs looking for one that matches and move the
dtb data to a safe location before it gets accidentally overwritten by
the kernel.
This patch creates a new function, setup_machine_fdt() which is
analogous to the setup_machine_atags() created in the previous patch.
It does all the early setup needed to use a device tree machine
description.
v5: - Print warning with neither dtb nor atags are passed to the kernel
- Fix bug in setting of __machine_arch_type to the selected machine,
not just the last machine in the list.
Reported-by: Tixy <tixy@yxit.co.uk>
- Copy command line directly into boot_command_line instead of cmd_line
v4: - Dump some output when a matching machine_desc cannot be found
v3: - Added processing of reserved list.
- Backed out the v2 change that copied instead of reserved the
dtb. dtb is reserved again and the real problem was fixed by
using alloc_bootmem_align() for early allocation of RAM for
unflattening the tree.
- Moved cmd_line and initrd changes to earlier patch to make series
bisectable.
v2: Changed to save the dtb by copying into an allocated buffer.
- Since the dtb will very likely be passed in the first 16k of ram
where the interrupt vectors live, memblock_reserve() is
insufficient to protect the dtb data.
[based on work originally written by Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>]
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
when cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing(), we always have pte_exec() true at
the end of this function, so no need for the additional check.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The SPARSEMEM code allocates memmap entries only for sections which are
present (i.e. those which contain some valid memory). The membank checks
in free_unused_memmap do not take this into account and can incorrectly
attempt to free memory which is not allocated, resulting in a BUG() in
the bootmem code.
However, if memory is configured as follows:
|<----section---->|<----hole---->|<----section---->|
+--------+--------+--------------+--------+--------+
| bank 0 | unused | | bank 1 | unused |
+--------+--------+--------------+--------+--------+
where a bank only occupies part of a section, the memmap allocated for
the remainder of the section *can* be freed.
This patch modifies the checks in free_unused_memmap so that only valid
memmap entries are considered for removal.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than each platform providing its own function to adjust the
zone sizes, use the new ARM_DMA_ZONE_SIZE definition to perform this
adjustment. This ensures that the actual DMA zone size and the
ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD/MAX_DMA_ADDRESS definitions are consistent with
each other, and moves this complexity out of the platform code.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add some basic empty infrastructure for DT support on ARM.
v5: - Fix off-by-one error in size calculation of initrd
- Stop mucking with cmd_line, and load command line from dt into
boot_command_line instead which matches the behaviour of ATAGS booting
v3: - moved cmd_line export and initrd setup to this patch to make the
series bisectable.
- switched to alloc_bootmem_align() for allocation when
unflattening the device tree. memblock_alloc() was not the
right interface.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
The Marvell PJ4 is ARMv7 capable, so we don't support it in
ARMv6 mode anymore.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Acked-by: Saeed Bishara <saeed.bishara@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
gas used to accept (and ignore?) .size directives which referred to
undefined symbols, as this does. In binutils 2.21 these are treated
as fatal errors.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
CONFIG_PM is now set whenever we support either runtime PM in addition
to suspend and hibernate. This causes build errors when runtime PM is
enabled on a platform, but the CPU does not have the appropriate support
for suspend.
So, switch this code to use CONFIG_PM_SLEEP rather than CONFIG_PM to
allow runtime PM to be enabled without causing build errors.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Commit ddd588b5dd ("oom: suppress nodes that are not allowed from
meminfo on oom kill") moved lib/show_mem.o out of lib/lib.a, which
resulted in build warnings on all architectures that implement their own
versions of show_mem():
lib/lib.a(show_mem.o): In function `show_mem':
show_mem.c:(.text+0x1f4): multiple definition of `show_mem'
arch/sparc/mm/built-in.o:(.text+0xd70): first defined here
The fix is to remove __show_mem() and add its argument to show_mem() in
all implementations to prevent this breakage.
Architectures that implement their own show_mem() actually don't do
anything with the argument yet, but they could be made to filter nodes
that aren't allowed in the current context in the future just like the
generic implementation.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'devel' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm: (35 commits)
ARM: Update (and cut down) mach-types
ARM: 6771/1: vexpress: add support for multiple core tiles
ARM: 6797/1: hw_breakpoint: Fix newlines in WARNings
ARM: 6751/1: vexpress: select applicable errata workarounds in Kconfig
ARM: 6753/1: omap4: Enable ARM local timers with OMAP4430 es1.0 exception
ARM: 6759/1: smp: Select local timers vs broadcast timer support runtime
ARM: pgtable: add pud-level code
ARM: 6673/1: LPAE: use phys_addr_t instead of unsigned long for start of membanks
ARM: Use long long format when printing meminfo physical addresses
ARM: integrator: add Integrator/CP sched_clock support
ARM: realview/vexpress: consolidate SMP bringup code
ARM: realview/vexpress: consolidate localtimer support
ARM: integrator/versatile: consolidate FPGA IRQ handling code
ARM: rationalize versatile family Kconfig/Makefile
ARM: realview: remove old AMBA device DMA definitions
ARM: versatile: remove old AMBA device DMA definitions
ARM: vexpress: use new init_early for clock tree and sched_clock init
ARM: realview: use new init_early for clock tree and sched_clock init
ARM: versatile: use new init_early for clock tree and sched_clock init
ARM: integrator: use new init_early for clock tree init
...
* 'devel-stable' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm: (289 commits)
davinci: DM644x EVM: register MUSB device earlier
davinci: add spi devices on tnetv107x evm
davinci: add ssp config for tnetv107x evm board
davinci: add tnetv107x ssp platform device
spi: add ti-ssp spi master driver
mfd: add driver for sequencer serial port
ARM: EXYNOS4: Implement Clock gating for System MMU
ARM: EXYNOS4: Enhancement of System MMU driver
ARM: EXYNOS4: Add support for gpio interrupts
ARM: S5P: Add function to register gpio interrupt bank data
ARM: S5P: Cleanup S5P gpio interrupt code
ARM: EXYNOS4: Add missing GPYx banks
ARM: S3C64XX: Fix section mismatch from cpufreq init
ARM: EXYNOS4: Add keypad device to the SMDKV310
ARM: EXYNOS4: Update clocks for keypad
ARM: EXYNOS4: Update keypad base address
ARM: EXYNOS4: Add keypad device helpers
ARM: EXYNOS4: Add support for SATA on ARMLEX4210
plat-nomadik: make GPIO interrupts work with cpuidle ApSleep
mach-u300: define a dummy filter function for coh901318
...
Fix up various conflicts in
- arch/arm/mach-exynos4/cpufreq.c
- arch/arm/mach-mxs/gpio.c
- drivers/net/Kconfig
- drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig
- drivers/tty/serial/Makefile
- drivers/usb/gadget/fsl_mxc_udc.c
- drivers/video/Kconfig
On the r2p* and r3p* versions of the Cortex-A9, a speculative memory
access may cause a page table walk which starts prior to an ASID switch
but completes afterwards. This can populate the micro-TLB with a stale
entry which may be hit with the new ASID.
This workaround places two dsb instructions in the mm switching code so
that no page table walks can cross the ASID switch.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
PL310 implements the Clean & Invalidate by Way L2 cache maintenance
operation (offset 0x7FC). This operation runs in background so that
PL310 can handle normal accesses while it is in progress. Under very
rare circumstances, due to this erratum, write data can be lost when
PL310 treats a cacheable write transaction during a Clean & Invalidate
by Way operation.
Workaround:
Disable Write-Back and Cache Linefill (Debug Control Register)
Clean & Invalidate by Way (0x7FC)
Re-enable Write-Back and Cache Linefill (Debug Control Register)
This patch also removes any OMAP dependency on PL310 Errata's
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move to SOC_SOC_IMX3X.
Leave ARCH_MX31/35 definitions there, in case some place prevent multi-soc
single image.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhao <richard.zhao@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Move L1_CACHE_SHIFT related options together, rather than spreading them
across two separate Kconfig files.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
In commit e616c59140, highmem support was
deactivated for SMP platforms without hardware TLB ops broadcast because
usage of kmap_high_get() requires that IRQs be disabled when kmap_lock
is locked which is incompatible with the IPI mechanism used by the
software TLB ops broadcast invoked through flush_all_zero_pkmaps().
The reason for kmap_high_get() is to ensure that the currently kmap'd
page usage count does not decrease to zero while we're using its
existing virtual mapping in an atomic context. With a VIVT cache this
is essential to do due to cache coherency issues, but with a VIPT cache
this is only an optimization so not to pay the price of establishing a
second mapping if an existing one can be used. However, on VIPT
platforms without hardware TLB maintenance we can give up on that
optimization in order to be able to use highmem.
From ARMv7 onwards the TLB ops are broadcasted in hardware, so let's
disable ARCH_NEEDS_KMAP_HIGH_GET only when CONFIG_SMP and
CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V6 are defined.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Saeed Bishara <saeed.bishara@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Will Deacon