This tag contains the patches I'd like to target for 5.7. It has a handful of
new features:
* Partial support for the Kendryte K210. There are still a few outstanding
issues that I have patches for, but I don't actually have a board to test
them so they're not included yet.
* SBI v0.2 support.
* Fixes to support for building with LLVM-based toolchains. The resulting
images are known not to boot yet.
This builds and boots for me. There is one merge conflict, it's just a Kconfig
merge issue. I can publish a resolved branch if you'd like.
I don't anticipate a part two, but I'll probably have something early in the
RCs to finish up the K210 support.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains a handful of new features:
- Partial support for the Kendryte K210.
There are still a few outstanding issues that I have patches for,
but I don't actually have a board to test them so they're not
included yet.
- SBI v0.2 support.
- Fixes to support for building with LLVM-based toolchains. The
resulting images are known not to boot yet.
I don't anticipate a part two, but I'll probably have something early
in the RCs to finish up the K210 support"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (38 commits)
riscv: create a loader.bin boot image for Kendryte SoC
riscv: Kendryte K210 default config
riscv: Add Kendryte K210 device tree
riscv: Select required drivers for Kendryte SOC
riscv: Add Kendryte K210 SoC support
riscv: Add SOC early init support
riscv: Unaligned load/store handling for M_MODE
RISC-V: Support cpu hotplug
RISC-V: Add supported for ordered booting method using HSM
RISC-V: Add SBI HSM extension definitions
RISC-V: Export SBI error to linux error mapping function
RISC-V: Add cpu_ops and modify default booting method
RISC-V: Move relocate and few other functions out of __init
RISC-V: Implement new SBI v0.2 extensions
RISC-V: Introduce a new config for SBI v0.1
RISC-V: Add SBI v0.2 extension definitions
RISC-V: Add basic support for SBI v0.2
RISC-V: Mark existing SBI as 0.1 SBI.
riscv: Use macro definition instead of magic number
riscv: Add support to dump the kernel page tables
...
The idea comes from a discussion between Linus and Andrea [1].
Before this patch we only allow a page fault to retry once. We achieved
this by clearing the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY flag when doing
handle_mm_fault() the second time. This was majorly used to avoid
unexpected starvation of the system by looping over forever to handle the
page fault on a single page. However that should hardly happen, and after
all for each code path to return a VM_FAULT_RETRY we'll first wait for a
condition (during which time we should possibly yield the cpu) to happen
before VM_FAULT_RETRY is really returned.
This patch removes the restriction by keeping the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY
flag when we receive VM_FAULT_RETRY. It means that the page fault handler
now can retry the page fault for multiple times if necessary without the
need to generate another page fault event. Meanwhile we still keep the
FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag so page fault handler can still identify whether a
page fault is the first attempt or not.
Then we'll have these combinations of fault flags (only considering
ALLOW_RETRY flag and TRIED flag):
- ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED: this means the page fault allows to
retry, and this is the first try
- ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED: this means the page fault allows to
retry, and this is not the first try
- !ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED: this means the page fault does not allow
to retry at all
- !ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED: this is forbidden and should never be used
In existing code we have multiple places that has taken special care of
the first condition above by checking against (fault_flags &
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY). This patch introduces a simple helper to detect
the first retry of a page fault by checking against both (fault_flags &
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) and !(fault_flag & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED) because now
even the 2nd try will have the ALLOW_RETRY set, then use that helper in
all existing special paths. One example is in __lock_page_or_retry(), now
we'll drop the mmap_sem only in the first attempt of page fault and we'll
keep it in follow up retries, so old locking behavior will be retained.
This will be a nice enhancement for current code [2] at the same time a
supporting material for the future userfaultfd-writeprotect work, since in
that work there will always be an explicit userfault writeprotect retry
for protected pages, and if that cannot resolve the page fault (e.g., when
userfaultfd-writeprotect is used in conjunction with swapped pages) then
we'll possibly need a 3rd retry of the page fault. It might also benefit
other potential users who will have similar requirement like userfault
write-protection.
GUP code is not touched yet and will be covered in follow up patch.
Please read the thread below for more information.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20171102193644.GB22686@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181230154648.GB9832@redhat.com/
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160246.9790-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Although there're tons of arch-specific page fault handlers, most of them
are still sharing the same initial value of the page fault flags. Say,
merely all of the page fault handlers would allow the fault to be retried,
and they also allow the fault to respond to SIGKILL.
Let's define a default value for the fault flags to replace those initial
page fault flags that were copied over. With this, it'll be far easier to
introduce new fault flag that can be used by all the architectures instead
of touching all the archs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160238.9694-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For most architectures, we've got a quick path to detect fatal signal
after a handle_mm_fault(). Introduce a helper for that quick path.
It cleans the current codes a bit so we don't need to duplicate the same
check across archs. More importantly, this will be an unified place that
we handle the signal immediately right after an interrupted page fault, so
it'll be much easier for us if we want to change the behavior of handling
signals later on for all the archs.
Note that currently only part of the archs are using this new helper,
because some archs have their own way to handle signals. In the follow up
patches, we'll try to apply this helper to all the rest of archs.
Another note is that the "regs" parameter in the new helper is not used
yet. It'll be used very soon. Now we kept it in this patch only to avoid
touching all the archs again in the follow up patches.
[peterx@redhat.com: fix sparse warnings]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311145921.GD479302@xz-x1
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220155353.8676-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In a similar manner to arm64, x86, powerpc, etc., it can traverse all
page tables, and dump the page table layout with the memory types and
permissions.
Add a debugfs file at /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables to export
the page table layout to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The commit contains that make text section as non-writable, rodata
section as read-only, and data section as non-executable.
The init section should be changed to non-executable.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC provides a hook to map and unmap
pages for debugging purposes. Implement the __kernel_map_pages
functions to fill the poison pattern.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Add set_direct_map_*() functions for setting the direct map alias for
the page to its default permissions and to an invalid state that cannot
be cached in a TLB. (See d253ca0c ("x86/mm/cpa: Add set_direct_map_*()
functions")) Add a similar implementation for RISC-V.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Add set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx architecture hooks to change the page
attribution.
Use own set_memory.h rather than generic set_memory.h
(i.e. include/asm-generic/set_memory.h), because we want to add other
function prototypes here.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The newly introduced p*d_leaf macros allow to check if an entry of the
page table map to a physical page instead of the next level. To avoid
duplication of code, use those macros to determine if a page table entry
points to a hugepage.
Suggested-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
When looking for the memblock where the kernel lives, we should check
that the memory range associated to the memblock entirely comprises the
kernel image and not only intersects with it.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Each page table should be created by allocating a complete page size
for it. Otherwise, the content of the page table would be corrupted
somewhere through memory allocation which allocates the memory at the
middle of the page table for other use.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
This patch ports the feature Kernel Address SANitizer (KASAN).
Note: The start address of shadow memory is at the beginning of kernel
space, which is 2^64 - (2^39 / 2) in SV39. The size of the kernel space is
2^38 bytes so the size of shadow memory should be 2^38 / 8. Thus, the
shadow memory would not overlap with the fixmap area.
There are currently two limitations in this port,
1. RV64 only: KASAN need large address space for extra shadow memory
region.
2. KASAN can't debug the modules since the modules are allocated in VMALLOC
area. We mapped the shadow memory, which corresponding to VMALLOC area, to
the kasan_early_shadow_page because we don't have enough physical space for
all the shadow memory corresponding to VMALLOC area.
Signed-off-by: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Reported-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
__pa_symbol is the marcro that should be used for kernel symbols. It is
also a pre-requisite for DEBUG_VIRTUAL which will do bounds checking.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
This is needed by LKDTM (crash dump test module), it calls
flush_icache_range(), which on RISC-V turns into flush_icache_all(). On
other architectures, the actual implementation is exported, so follow
that precedence and export it here too.
Fixes build of CONFIG_LKDTM that fails with:
ERROR: "flush_icache_all" [drivers/misc/lkdtm/lkdtm.ko] undefined!
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
The sifive_l2_cache.c is in no way related to RISC-V architecture
memory management. It is a little stub driver working around the fact
that the EDAC maintainers prefer their drivers to be structured in a
certain way that doesn't fit the SiFive SOCs.
Move the file to drivers/soc and add a Kconfig option for it, as well
as the whole drivers/soc boilerplate for CONFIG_SOC_SIFIVE.
Fixes: a967a289f1 ("RISC-V: sifive_l2_cache: Add L2 cache controller driver for SiFive SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: keep the MAINTAINERS change specific to the L2$ controller code]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
A few minor RISC-V updates for v5.5-rc1 that arrived late.
New features:
- Dump some kernel virtual memory map details to the console if
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled
Other improvements:
- Enable more debugging options in the primary defconfigs
Cleanups:
- Clean up Kconfig indentation
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Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.5-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull more RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
"A few minor RISC-V updates for v5.5-rc1 that arrived late.
New features:
- Dump some kernel virtual memory map details to the console if
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled
Other improvements:
- Enable more debugging options in the primary defconfigs
Cleanups:
- Clean up Kconfig indentation"
* tag 'riscv/for-v5.5-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
RISC-V: Add address map dumper
riscv: defconfigs: enable more debugging options
riscv: defconfigs: enable debugfs
riscv: Fix Kconfig indentation
- clean up various obsolete ioremap and iounmap variants
- add a new generic ioremap implementation and switch csky, nds32 and
riscv over to it
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Merge tag 'ioremap-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap
Pull generic ioremap support from Christoph Hellwig:
"This adds the remaining bits for an entirely generic ioremap and
iounmap to lib/ioremap.c. To facilitate that, it cleans up the giant
mess of weird ioremap variants we had with no users outside the arch
code.
For now just the three newest ports use the code, but there is more
than a handful others that can be converted without too much work.
Summary:
- clean up various obsolete ioremap and iounmap variants
- add a new generic ioremap implementation and switch csky, nds32 and
riscv over to it"
* tag 'ioremap-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap: (21 commits)
nds32: use generic ioremap
csky: use generic ioremap
csky: remove ioremap_cache
riscv: use the generic ioremap code
lib: provide a simple generic ioremap implementation
sh: remove __iounmap
nios2: remove __iounmap
hexagon: remove __iounmap
m68k: rename __iounmap and mark it static
arch: rely on asm-generic/io.h for default ioremap_* definitions
asm-generic: don't provide ioremap for CONFIG_MMU
asm-generic: ioremap_uc should behave the same with and without MMU
xtensa: clean up ioremap
x86: Clean up ioremap()
parisc: remove __ioremap
nios2: remove __ioremap
alpha: remove the unused __ioremap wrapper
hexagon: clean up ioremap
ia64: rename ioremap_nocache to ioremap_uc
unicore32: remove ioremap_cached
...
Add support for dumping the kernel address space layout to the console.
User can enable CONFIG_DEBUG_VM to dump the virtual memory region into
dmesg buffer during boot-up.
Signed-off-by: Yash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: dropped .init/.text/.data/.bss prints;
added PCI legacy I/O region display]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
The kernel runs in M-mode without using page tables, and thus can't run
bare metal without help from additional firmware.
Most of the patch is just stubbing out code not needed without page
tables, but there is an interesting detail in the signals implementation:
- The normal RISC-V syscall ABI only implements rt_sigreturn as VDSO
entry point, but the ELF VDSO is not supported for nommu Linux.
We instead copy the code to call the syscall onto the stack.
In addition to enabling the nommu code a new defconfig for a small
kernel image that can run in nommu mode on qemu is also provided, to run
a kernel in qemu you can use the following command line:
qemu-system-riscv64 -smp 2 -m 64 -machine virt -nographic \
-kernel arch/riscv/boot/loader \
-drive file=rootfs.ext2,format=raw,id=hd0 \
-device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0
Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; add CONFIG_MMU guards
around PCI_IOBASE definition to fix build issues; fixed checkpatch
issues; move the PCI_IO_* and VMEMMAP address space macros along
with the others; resolve sparse warning]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
The RISC-V ISA only supports flushing the instruction cache for the
local CPU core. Currently we always offload the remote TLB flushing to
the SBI, which then issues an IPI under the hoods. But with M-mode
we do not have an SBI so we have to do it ourselves. IPI to the
other nodes using the existing kernel helpers instead if we have
native clint support and thus can IPI directly from the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: cleaned up code comment]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
The PMD_SIZE is equal to PGDIR_SIZE when __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED is
defined.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed spelling in commit summary]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Use the generic ioremap code instead of providing a local version.
Note that this relies on the asm-generic no-op definition of
pgprot_noncached.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> # rv32, rv64 boot
Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> # arch/riscv
Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version
that are used very similarly. Provide versions of the CSR names and
fields that map to either the S-mode or M-mode variant depending on
a new CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE kconfig symbol.
Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>
and Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for drivers/clocksource, drivers/irqchip
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
If tlbflush request is for page only, there is no need to do a
complete local tlb shootdown.
Just do a local tlb flush for the given address.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
In RISC-V, tlb flush happens via SBI which is expensive. If the local
cpu is the only cpu in cpumask, there is no need to invoke a SBI call.
Just do a local flush and return.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
SBI calls are expensive. If cpumask is empty, there is no need to
trap via SBI as no remote tlb flushing is required.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
sparse identifies several missing prototypes caused by missing
preprocessor include directives:
arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c:16:6: warning: symbol 'has_fpu' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/process.c:26:6: warning: symbol 'arch_cpu_idle' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/reset.c:15:6: warning: symbol 'pm_power_off' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c:15:6: warning: symbol 'sys_call_table' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c:149:13: warning: symbol 'trap_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c:54:5: warning: symbol 'arch_setup_additional_pages' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c:64:6: warning: symbol 'arch_match_cpu_phys_id' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/module-sections.c:89:5: warning: symbol 'module_frob_arch_sections' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/mm/context.c:42:6: warning: symbol 'switch_mm' was not declared. Should it be static?
Fix by including the appropriate header files in the appropriate
source files.
This patch should have no functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Several functions and arrays which are only used in the files in which
they are declared are missing "static" qualifiers. Warnings for these
symbols are reported by sparse:
arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c:28:18: warning: symbol 'vdso_data' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/mm/sifive_l2_cache.c:145:12: warning: symbol 'sifive_l2_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
Resolve these warnings by marking them as static.
This version incorporates feedback from Greentime Hu
<greentime.hu@sifive.com>.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
sparse complains loudly when string literals associated with
preprocessor directives are split into multiple, separately quoted
strings across different lines:
arch/riscv/mm/init.c:341:9: error: Expected ; at the end of type declaration
arch/riscv/mm/init.c:341:9: error: got "not use absolute addressing."
arch/riscv/mm/init.c:358:9: error: Trying to use reserved word 'do' as identifier
arch/riscv/mm/init.c:358:9: error: Expected ; at end of declaration
[ ... ]
It turns out this doesn't compile. The existing Linux practice for
this situation is simply to use a single long line. So, fix by
concatenating the strings.
This patch should have no functional impact.
This version incorporates changes based on feedback from Luc Van
Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAAhSdy2nX2LwEEAZuMtW_ByGTkHO6KaUEvVxRnba_ENEjmFayQ@mail.gmail.com/T/#mc1a58bc864f71278123d19a7abc083a9c8e37033
Fixes: 387181dcdb ("RISC-V: Always compile mm/init.c with cmodel=medany and notrace")
Cc: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Add prototypes for assembly language functions defined in head.S,
and include these prototypes into C source files that call those
functions.
This patch resolves the following warnings from sparse:
arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c:39:10: warning: symbol 'hart_lottery' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c:42:13: warning: symbol 'parse_dtb' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c:33:6: warning: symbol '__cpu_up_stack_pointer' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c:34:6: warning: symbol '__cpu_up_task_pointer' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/mm/fault.c:25:17: warning: symbol 'do_page_fault' was not declared. Should it be static?
This change should have no functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Using CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP instead of CONFIG_SPARSEMEM to fix
following build issue.
riscv64-linux-ld: arch/riscv/mm/init.o: in function 'vmemmap_populate':
init.c:(.meminit.text+0x8): undefined reference to 'vmemmap_populate_basepages'
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Fixes: d95f1a542c ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
This fixes an error with how the FDT blob is reserved in memblock.
An incorrect physical address calculation exposed the FDT header to
unintended corruption, which typically manifested with of_fdt_raw_init()
faulting during late boot after fdt_totalsize() returned a wrong value.
Systems with smaller physical memory sizes more frequently trigger this
issue, as the kernel is more likely to allocate from the DMA32 zone
where bbl places the DTB after the kernel image.
Commit 671f9a3e2e ("RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages")
changed the mapping of the DTB to reside in the fixmap area.
Consequently, early_init_fdt_reserve_self() cannot be used anymore in
setup_bootmem() since it relies on __pa() to derive a physical address,
which does not work with dtb_early_va that is no longer a valid kernel
logical address.
The reserved[0x1] region shows the effect of the pointer underflow
resulting from the __pa(initial_boot_params) offset subtraction:
[ 0.000000] MEMBLOCK configuration:
[ 0.000000] memory size = 0x000000001fe00000 reserved size = 0x0000000000a2e514
[ 0.000000] memory.cnt = 0x1
[ 0.000000] memory[0x0] [0x0000000080200000-0x000000009fffffff], 0x000000001fe00000 bytes flags: 0x0
[ 0.000000] reserved.cnt = 0x2
[ 0.000000] reserved[0x0] [0x0000000080200000-0x0000000080c2dfeb], 0x0000000000a2dfec bytes flags: 0x0
[ 0.000000] reserved[0x1] [0xfffffff080100000-0xfffffff080100527], 0x0000000000000528 bytes flags: 0x0
With the fix applied:
[ 0.000000] MEMBLOCK configuration:
[ 0.000000] memory size = 0x000000001fe00000 reserved size = 0x0000000000a2e514
[ 0.000000] memory.cnt = 0x1
[ 0.000000] memory[0x0] [0x0000000080200000-0x000000009fffffff], 0x000000001fe00000 bytes flags: 0x0
[ 0.000000] reserved.cnt = 0x2
[ 0.000000] reserved[0x0] [0x0000000080200000-0x0000000080c2dfeb], 0x0000000000a2dfec bytes flags: 0x0
[ 0.000000] reserved[0x1] [0x0000000080e00000-0x0000000080e00527], 0x0000000000000528 bytes flags: 0x0
Fixes: 671f9a3e2e ("RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages")
Signed-off-by: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
The TLB flush logic is going to become more complex. Start moving
it out of line.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed checkpatch whitespace warnings]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Move the initial clearing of the mask from the callers to
riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask, and remove the unused !CONFIG_SMP stub.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Implement sparsemem support for Risc-v which helps pave the
way for memory hotplug and eventually P2P support.
Introduce Kconfig options for virtual and physical address bits which
are used to calculate the size of the vmemmap and set the
MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
The vmemmap is located directly before the VMALLOC region and sized
such that we can allocate enough pages to populate all the virtual
address space in the system (similar to the way it's done in arm64).
During initialization, call memblocks_present() and sparse_init(),
and provide a stub for vmemmap_populate() (all of which is similar to
arm64).
[greentime.hu@sifive.com: fixed pfn_valid, FIXADDR_TOP and fixed a bug
rebasing onto v5.3]
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Michael Clark <michaeljclark@mac.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; minor commit message
reformat]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Since commit a3182c91ef ("RISC-V: Access CSRs using CSR numbers"),
we should prefer accessing CSRs using their CSR numbers, but there
are several leftovers like sstatus / sptbr we missed.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
- Hugepage support
- "Image" header support for RISC-V kernel binaries, compatible with
the current ARM64 "Image" header
- Initial page table setup now split into two stages
- CONFIG_SOC support (starting with SiFive SoCs)
- Avoid reserving memory between RAM start and the kernel in setup_bootmem()
- Enable high-res timers and dynamic tick in the RV64 defconfig
- Remove long-deprecated gate area stubs
- MAINTAINERS updates to switch to the newly-created shared RISC-V git
tree, and to fix a get_maintainers.pl issue for patches involving
SiFive E-mail addresses
Also, one integration fix to resolve a build problem introduced during
in the v5.3-rc1 merge window:
- Fix build break after macro-to-function conversion in
asm-generic/cacheflush.h
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Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
- Hugepage support
- "Image" header support for RISC-V kernel binaries, compatible with
the current ARM64 "Image" header
- Initial page table setup now split into two stages
- CONFIG_SOC support (starting with SiFive SoCs)
- Avoid reserving memory between RAM start and the kernel in
setup_bootmem()
- Enable high-res timers and dynamic tick in the RV64 defconfig
- Remove long-deprecated gate area stubs
- MAINTAINERS updates to switch to the newly-created shared RISC-V git
tree, and to fix a get_maintainers.pl issue for patches involving
SiFive E-mail addresses
Also, one integration fix to resolve a build problem introduced during
in the v5.3-rc1 merge window:
- Fix build break after macro-to-function conversion in
asm-generic/cacheflush.h
* tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: fix build break after macro-to-function conversion in generic cacheflush.h
RISC-V: Add an Image header that boot loader can parse.
RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages
riscv: remove free_initrd_mem
riscv: ccache: Remove unused variable
riscv: Introduce huge page support for 32/64bit kernel
x86, arm64: Move ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE config in arch/Kconfig
RISC-V: Fix memory reservation in setup_bootmem()
riscv: defconfig: enable SOC_SIFIVE
riscv: select SiFive platform drivers with SOC_SIFIVE
arch: riscv: add config option for building SiFive's SoC resource
riscv: Remove gate area stubs
MAINTAINERS: change the arch/riscv git tree to the new shared tree
MAINTAINERS: don't automatically patches involving SiFive to the linux-riscv list
RISC-V: defconfig: Enable NO_HZ_IDLE and HIGH_RES_TIMERS
Currently, the setup_vm() does initial page table setup in one-shot
very early before enabling MMU. Due to this, the setup_vm() has to map
all possible kernel virtual addresses since it does not know size and
location of RAM. This means we have kernel mappings for non-existent
RAM and any buggy driver (or kernel) code doing out-of-bound access
to RAM will not fault and cause underterministic behaviour.
Further, the setup_vm() creates PMD mappings (i.e. 2M mappings) for
RV64 systems. This means for PAGE_OFFSET=0xffffffe000000000 (i.e.
MAXPHYSMEM_128GB=y), the setup_vm() will require 129 pages (i.e.
516 KB) of memory for initial page tables which is never freed. The
memory required for initial page tables will further increase if
we chose a lower value of PAGE_OFFSET (e.g. 0xffffff0000000000)
This patch implements two-staged initial page table setup, as follows:
1. Early (i.e. setup_vm()): This stage maps kernel image and DTB in
a early page table (i.e. early_pg_dir). The early_pg_dir will be used
only by boot HART so it can be freed as-part of init memory free-up.
2. Final (i.e. setup_vm_final()): This stage maps all possible RAM
banks in the final page table (i.e. swapper_pg_dir). The boot HART
will start using swapper_pg_dir at the end of setup_vm_final(). All
non-boot HARTs directly use the swapper_pg_dir created by boot HART.
We have following advantages with this new approach:
1. Kernel mappings for non-existent RAM don't exists anymore.
2. Memory consumed by initial page tables is now indpendent of the
chosen PAGE_OFFSET.
3. Memory consumed by initial page tables on RV64 system is 2 pages
(i.e. 8 KB) which has significantly reduced and these pages will be
freed as-part of the init memory free-up.
The patch also provides a foundation for implementing strict kernel
mappings where we protect kernel text and rodata using PTE permissions.
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; fixed a checkpatch warning]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Pull force_sig() argument change from Eric Biederman:
"A source of error over the years has been that force_sig has taken a
task parameter when it is only safe to use force_sig with the current
task.
The force_sig function is built for delivering synchronous signals
such as SIGSEGV where the userspace application caused a synchronous
fault (such as a page fault) and the kernel responded with a signal.
Because the name force_sig does not make this clear, and because the
force_sig takes a task parameter the function force_sig has been
abused for sending other kinds of signals over the years. Slowly those
have been fixed when the oopses have been tracked down.
This set of changes fixes the remaining abusers of force_sig and
carefully rips out the task parameter from force_sig and friends
making this kind of error almost impossible in the future"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits)
signal/x86: Move tsk inside of CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE in do_sigbus
signal: Remove the signal number and task parameters from force_sig_info
signal: Factor force_sig_info_to_task out of force_sig_info
signal: Generate the siginfo in force_sig
signal: Move the computation of force into send_signal and correct it.
signal: Properly set TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO in __send_signal
signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault
signal: Use force_sig_fault_to_task for the two calls that don't deliver to current
signal: Explicitly call force_sig_fault on current
signal/unicore32: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from ptrace_break
signal/nds32: Remove tsk parameter from send_sigtrap
signal/riscv: Remove tsk parameter from do_trap
signal/sh: Remove tsk parameter from force_sig_info_fault
signal/um: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
signal/x86: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig_mceerr
signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig
signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigsegv
...
The RISC-V free_initrd_mem is identical to the default one, except
that it doesn't poison the freed memory. Remove it so that the
default implementations gets used instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reading the count register clears the interrupt signal. Currently, the
count registers are read into 'regval' variable but the variable is
never used. Therefore remove it. V2 of this patch add comments to
justify the readl calls without checking the return value.
Signed-off-by: Yash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
This patch implements both 4MB huge page support for 32bit kernel
and 2MB/1GB huge pages support for 64bit kernel.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Currently, the setup_bootmem() reserves memory from RAM start to the
kernel end. This prevents us from exploring ways to use the RAM below
(or before) the kernel start hence this patch updates setup_bootmem()
to only reserve memory from the kernel start to the kernel end.
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Linus Torvalds