The code in question is modifying a variable declared const through
pointer manipulation. Such code is explicitly undefined behavior, and
is the lone issue preventing malta_defconfig from booting when built
with Clang:
If an attempt is made to modify an object defined with a const-qualified
type through use of an lvalue with non-const-qualified type, the
behavior is undefined.
LLVM is removing such assignments. A simple fix is to not declare
variables const that you plan on modifying. Limiting the scope would be
a better method of preventing unwanted writes to such a variable.
Further, the code in question mentions "compiler bugs" without any links
to bug reports, so it is difficult to know if the issue is resolved in
GCC. The patch was authored in 2006, which would have been GCC 4.0.3 or
4.1.1. The minimal supported version of GCC in the Linux kernel is
currently 4.6.
For what its worth, there was UB before the commit in question, it just
added a barrier and got lucky IRT codegen. I don't think there's any
actual compiler bugs related, just runtime bugs due to UB.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/610
Fixes: 966f4406d9 ("[MIPS] Work around bad code generation for <asm/io.h>.")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Debugged-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Eli Friedman <efriedma@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Hassan Naveed <hnaveed@wavecomp.com>
Cc: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Commit a94e4f24ec ("MIPS: init: Drop boot_mem_map") introduced a
reference to a non-existant "end" field in struct memblock_region.
Replace it with a sum of the base & size fields to fix builds with
CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=y.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Since memblock-patchset was introduced the reserved-memory nodes are
supported being declared in dt-files. So these nodes are actually parsed
during the arch setup procedure when the early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem()
method is called. But due to the arch-specific boot mem_map container
utilization we need to manually call the fdt_init_reserved_mem() method
after all the available and reserved memory has been moved to memblock.
The first function call performed before bootmem_init() by the
early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() routine fails due to the lack of any
memblock memory regions to allocate from at that stage.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@t-platforms.ru>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
memblock subsystem provides a method to optionally test the passed
memory region in case if it was requested via special kernel boot
argument. Lets add the function at the bottom of the arch_mem_init()
method. Testing at this point in the boot sequence should be safe since all
critical areas are now reserved and a minimum of allocations have been
done.
Reviewed-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@t-platforms.ru>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
It is useful to have the whole memblock memory space printed to console
when basic memlock initializations are done. It can be performed by
ready-to-use method memblock_dump_all(), which prints the available
and reserved memory spaces if memblock=debug kernel parameter is
specified. Lets call it at the very end of arch_mem_init() function,
when all memblock memory and reserved regions are defined, but before
any serious allocation is performed.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@t-platforms.ru>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
It might be necessary to prevent the virtual mapping creation for a
requested memory region. For instance there is a "no-map" property
indicating exactly this feature. In this case we need to not only
reserve the specified region by pretending it doesn't exist in the
memory space, but completely remove the range from system just by
removing it from memblock. The same way it's done in default
early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch() method.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Originally before legacy bootmem was removed, the memory for the range was
correctly reserved by reserve_bootmem_region(). But since memblock has been
selected for early memory allocation the function can be utilized only
after paging is fully initialized (as it is done by memblock_free_all()
function). So calling it from arch_mem_init() method is prone to errors,
and at this stage we need to reserve the memory in the memblock allocator.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Really the loop is pointless, since it walks over memblock-reserved
memory regions and mark them as reserved in memblock. Before
bootmem was removed from the kernel, this loop had been
used to map the memory reserved by CMA into the legacy bootmem
allocator. But now the early memory allocator is memblock,
which is used by CMA for reservation, so we don't need any mapping
anymore.
Reviewed-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
The reserved_end variable had been used by the bootmem_init() code
to find a lowest limit of memory available for memmap blob. The original
code just tried to find a free memory space higher than kernel was placed.
This limitation seems justified for the memmap ragion search process, but
I can't see any obvious reason to reserve the unused space below kernel
seeing some platforms place it much higher than standard 1MB. Moreover
the RELOCATION config enables it to be loaded at any memory address.
So lets reserve the memory occupied by the kernel only, leaving the region
below being free for allocations. After doing this we can now discard the
code freeing a space between kernel _text and VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS symbols
since it's going to be free anyway (unless marked as reserved by
platforms).
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Before bootmem was completely removed from the kernel, the last loop
in the bootmem_init() had been used to reserve the correspondingly
marked regions, initialize sparsemem sections and to free the low memory
pages, which then would be used for early memory allocations. After the
bootmem removing patchset had been merged the loop was left to do the first
two things only. But it didn't do them quite well.
First of all it leaves the BOOT_MEM_INIT_RAM memory types unreserved,
which is definitely bug (although it isn't noticeable due to being used
by the kernel region only, which is fully marked as reserved). Secondly
the reservation is supposed to be done for any memory including the
high one. (I couldn't figure out why the highmem was ignored in the first
place, since platforms and dts' may declare any memory region for
reservation) Thirdly the reserved_end variable had been used here to not
accidentally free memory occupied by kernel. Since we already reserved the
corresponding region higher in this method there is no need in using the
variable here anymore. Fourthly the sparsemem should be aware of all the
memory types in the system including the ROM_DATA even if it is going to
be reserved for the whole system uptime. Finally after all these notes are
fixed the loop of memory reservation can be freely merged into the memory
installation loop as it's done in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
There is a pointless code left in the bootmem_init() method since
the bootmem allocator removal. First part resides the PFN ranges
calculation loop. The conditional expressions and continue operator
are useless there, since nothing is done after them. Second part is
in RAM ranges installation loop. We can simplify the conditions cascade
a bit without much of the logic redefinition, so to reduce the code
length. In particular the end boundary value can be verified after
the possible reduction to be below max_low_pfn.
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Current MIPS platform code makes sure the kernel text, data and init
sections are added to the boot memory map pool right after the
arch-specific memory setup method has been executed. But for some reason
the MIPS platform code skipped the kernel .bss section, which definitely
should be in the boot mem pool as well in any case. Lets fix this just be
adding the space between __bss_start and __bss_stop.
Reviewed-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Add check for the return value of memblock_alloc*() functions and call
panic() in case of error. The panic message repeats the one used by
panicing memblock allocators with adjustment of parameters to include
only relevant ones.
The replacement was mostly automated with semantic patches like the one
below with manual massaging of format strings.
@@
expression ptr, size, align;
@@
ptr = memblock_alloc(size, align);
+ if (!ptr)
+ panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, size, align);
[anders.roxell@linaro.org: use '%pa' with 'phys_addr_t' type]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131161046.21886-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix format strings for panics after memblock_alloc]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548950940-15145-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: don't panic if the allocation in sparse_buffer_init fails]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131074018.GD28876@rapoport-lnx
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xtensa printk warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-20-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky]
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen]
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Support for the MIPSr6 MemoryMapID register & Global INValidate TLB
(GINVT) instructions, allowing for more efficient TLB maintenance when
running on a CPU such as the I6500 that supports these.
- Enable huge page support for MIPS64r6.
- Optimize post-DMA cache sync by removing that code entirely for kernel
configurations in which we know it won't be needed.
- The number of pages allocated for interrupt stacks is now calculated
correctly, where before we would wastefully allocate too much memory
in some configurations.
- The ath79 platform migrates to devicetree.
- The bcm47xx platform sees fixes for the Buffalo WHR-G54S board.
- The ingenic/jz4740 platform gains support for appended devicetrees.
- The cavium_octeon, lantiq, loongson32 & sgi-ip27 platforms all see
cleanups as do various pieces of core architecture code.
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Merge tag 'mips_5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS updates from Paul Burton:
- Support for the MIPSr6 MemoryMapID register & Global INValidate TLB
(GINVT) instructions, allowing for more efficient TLB maintenance
when running on a CPU such as the I6500 that supports these.
- Enable huge page support for MIPS64r6.
- Optimize post-DMA cache sync by removing that code entirely for
kernel configurations in which we know it won't be needed.
- The number of pages allocated for interrupt stacks is now calculated
correctly, where before we would wastefully allocate too much memory
in some configurations.
- The ath79 platform migrates to devicetree.
- The bcm47xx platform sees fixes for the Buffalo WHR-G54S board.
- The ingenic/jz4740 platform gains support for appended devicetrees.
- The cavium_octeon, lantiq, loongson32 & sgi-ip27 platforms all see
cleanups as do various pieces of core architecture code.
* tag 'mips_5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (66 commits)
MIPS: lantiq: Remove separate GPHY Firmware loader
MIPS: ingenic: Add support for appended devicetree
MIPS: SGI-IP27: rework HUB interrupts
MIPS: SGI-IP27: do boot CPU init later
MIPS: SGI-IP27: do xtalk scanning later
MIPS: SGI-IP27: use pr_info/pr_emerg and pr_cont to fix output
MIPS: SGI-IP27: clean up bridge access and header files
MIPS: SGI-IP27: get rid of volatile and hubreg_t
MIPS: irq: Allocate accurate order pages for irq stack
MIPS: dma-noncoherent: Remove bogus condition in dma_sync_phys()
MIPS: eBPF: Remove REG_32BIT_ZERO_EX
MIPS: eBPF: Always return sign extended 32b values
MIPS: CM: Fix indentation
MIPS: BCM47XX: Fix/improve Buffalo WHR-G54S support
MIPS: OCTEON: program rx/tx-delay always from DT
MIPS: OCTEON: delete board-specific link status
MIPS: OCTEON: don't lie about interface type of CN3005 board
MIPS: OCTEON: warn if deprecated link status is being used
MIPS: OCTEON: add fixed-link nodes to in-kernel device tree
MIPS: Delete unused flush_cache_sigtramp()
...
For platforms, which use a PHYS_OFFSET != 0, symbol _end also
contains that offset. So when calling memblock_reserve() for
reserving kernel the size argument needs to be adjusted.
Fixes: bcec54bf31 ("mips: switch to NO_BOOTMEM")
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tbogendoerfer@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@mips.com>
Cc: Yasha Cherikovsky <yasha.che3@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
After switched to NO_BOOTMEM, there are several boot failures. Some of
them have been fixed and some of them haven't. I find that many of them
are because of memory allocations are top-down, while the old behavior
is bottom-up. This patch let early memblock_alloc*() allocate memories
bottom-up to avoid some potential problems.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Fixes: bcec54bf31 ("mips: switch to NO_BOOTMEM")
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21069/
References: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21031/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com>
Cc: Steven J . Hill <Steven.Hill@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
When a memblock allocation APIs are called with align = 0, the alignment
is implicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES.
Implicit alignment is done deep in the memblock allocator and it can
come as a surprise. Not that such an alignment would be wrong even
when used incorrectly but it is better to be explicit for the sake of
clarity and the prinicple of the least surprise.
Replace all such uses of memblock APIs with the 'align' parameter
explicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES and stop implicit alignment assignment
in the memblock internal allocation functions.
For the case when memblock APIs are used via helper functions, e.g. like
iommu_arena_new_node() in Alpha, the helper functions were detected with
Coccinelle's help and then manually examined and updated where
appropriate.
The direct memblock APIs users were updated using the semantic patch below:
@@
expression size, min_addr, max_addr, nid;
@@
(
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr,
nid)
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr,
nid)
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
|
- memblock_alloc(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_raw(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_from(size, 0, min_addr)
+ memblock_alloc_from(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr)
|
- memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_low(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_low(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr)
+ memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr)
|
- memblock_alloc_node(size, 0, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_node(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid)
)
[mhocko@suse.com: changelog update]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix missed uses of implicit alignment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181016133656.GA10925@rapoport-lnx
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538687224-17535-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h
into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header.
The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then
semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h>
@@
@@
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
+ #include <linux/memblock.h>
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The alloc_bootmem(size) is a shortcut for allocation of SMP_CACHE_BYTES
aligned memory. When the align parameter of memblock_alloc() is 0, the
alignment is implicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES and thus alloc_bootmem(size)
and memblock_alloc(size, 0) are equivalent.
The conversion is done using the following semantic patch:
@@
expression size;
@@
- alloc_bootmem(size)
+ memblock_alloc(size, 0)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-22-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- kexec support for the generic MIPS platform when running on a CPU
including the MIPS Coherence Manager & related hardware.
- Improvements to the definition of memory barriers used around MMIO
accesses, and fixes in their use.
- Switch to CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM from Mike Rapoport, finally dropping
reliance on the old bootmem code.
- A number of fixes & improvements for Loongson 3 systems.
- DT & config updates for the Microsemi Ocelot platform.
- Workaround to enable USB power on the Netgear WNDR3400v3.
- Various cleanups & fixes.
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Merge tag 'mips_4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS updates from Paul Burton:
- kexec support for the generic MIPS platform when running on a CPU
including the MIPS Coherence Manager & related hardware.
- Improvements to the definition of memory barriers used around MMIO
accesses, and fixes in their use.
- Switch to CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM from Mike Rapoport, finally dropping
reliance on the old bootmem code.
- A number of fixes & improvements for Loongson 3 systems.
- DT & config updates for the Microsemi Ocelot platform.
- Workaround to enable USB power on the Netgear WNDR3400v3.
- Various cleanups & fixes.
* tag 'mips_4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (51 commits)
MIPS: Cleanup DSP ASE detection
MIPS: dts: Change upper case to lower case
MIPS: generic: Add Network, SPI and I2C to ocelot_defconfig
MIPS: Loongson-3: Fix BRIDGE irq delivery problem
MIPS: Loongson-3: Fix CPU UART irq delivery problem
MIPS: Remove unused PREF, PREFE & PREFX macros
MIPS: lib: Use kernel_pref & user_pref in memcpy()
MIPS: Remove unused CAT macro
MIPS: Add kernel_pref & user_pref helpers
MIPS: Remove unused TTABLE macro
MIPS: Remove unused PIC macros
MIPS: Remove unused MOVN & MOVZ macros
MIPS: Provide actually relaxed MMIO accessors
MIPS: Enforce strong ordering for MMIO accessors
MIPS: Correct `mmiowb' barrier for `wbflush' platforms
MIPS: Define MMIO ordering barriers
MIPS: mscc: add PCB120 to the ocelot fitImage
MIPS: mscc: add DT for Ocelot PCB120
MIPS: memset: Limit excessive `noreorder' assembly mode use
MIPS: memset: Fix CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS `small_fixup' regression
...
- mostly more consolidation of the direct mapping code, including
converting over hexagon, and merging the coherent and non-coherent
code into a single dma_map_ops instance (me)
- cleanups for the dma_configure/dma_unconfigure callchains (me)
- better handling of dma_masks in odd setups (me, Alexander Duyck)
- better debugging of passing vmalloc address to the DMA API
(Stephen Boyd)
- CMA command line parsing fix (He Zhe)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"First batch of dma-mapping changes for 4.20.
There will be a second PR as some big changes were only applied just
before the end of the merge window, and I want to give them a few more
days in linux-next.
Summary:
- mostly more consolidation of the direct mapping code, including
converting over hexagon, and merging the coherent and non-coherent
code into a single dma_map_ops instance (me)
- cleanups for the dma_configure/dma_unconfigure callchains (me)
- better handling of dma_masks in odd setups (me, Alexander Duyck)
- better debugging of passing vmalloc address to the DMA API (Stephen
Boyd)
- CMA command line parsing fix (He Zhe)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (27 commits)
dma-direct: respect DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN
dma-mapping: translate __GFP_NOFAIL to DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN
dma-direct: document the zone selection logic
dma-debug: Check for drivers mapping invalid addresses in dma_map_single()
dma-direct: fix return value of dma_direct_supported
dma-mapping: move dma_default_get_required_mask under ifdef
dma-direct: always allow dma mask <= physiscal memory size
dma-direct: implement complete bus_dma_mask handling
dma-direct: refine dma_direct_alloc zone selection
dma-direct: add an explicit dma_direct_get_required_mask
dma-mapping: make the get_required_mask method available unconditionally
unicore32: remove swiotlb support
Revert "dma-mapping: clear dev->dma_ops in arch_teardown_dma_ops"
dma-mapping: support non-coherent devices in dma_common_get_sgtable
dma-mapping: consolidate the dma mmap implementations
dma-mapping: merge direct and noncoherent ops
dma-mapping: move the dma_coherent flag to struct device
MIPS: don't select DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT from DMA_PERDEV_COHERENT
dma-mapping: add the missing ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL declaration
dma-mapping: fix panic caused by passing empty cma command line argument
...
Commit 8ce355cf2e ("MIPS: Setup boot_command_line before
plat_mem_setup") fixed a problem for systems which have
CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL=y & use a DT with a chosen node that has either no
bootargs property or an empty one. In this configuration
early_init_dt_scan_chosen() copies CONFIG_CMDLINE into
boot_command_line, but the MIPS code doesn't know this so it appends
CONFIG_CMDLINE (via builtin_cmdline) to boot_command_line again. The
result is that boot_command_line contains the arguments from
CONFIG_CMDLINE twice.
That commit took the approach of simply setting up boot_command_line
from the MIPS code before early_init_dt_scan_chosen() runs, causing it
not to copy CONFIG_CMDLINE to boot_command_line if a chosen node with no
bootargs property is found.
Unfortunately this is problematic for systems which do have a non-empty
bootargs property & CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL=y. There
early_init_dt_scan_chosen() will overwrite boot_command_line with the
arguments from DT, which means we lose those from CONFIG_CMDLINE
entirely. This breaks CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_DTB_EXTEND. If we have
CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER or
CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_BUILTIN_EXTEND selected and the DT has a bootargs
property which we should ignore, it will instead be honoured breaking
those configurations too.
Fix this by reverting commit 8ce355cf2e ("MIPS: Setup
boot_command_line before plat_mem_setup") to restore the former
behaviour, and fixing the CONFIG_CMDLINE duplication issue by
initializing boot_command_line to a non-empty string that
early_init_dt_scan_chosen() will not overwrite with CONFIG_CMDLINE.
This is a little ugly, but cleanup in this area is on its way. In the
meantime this is at least easy to backport & contains the ugliness
within arch/mips/.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Fixes: 8ce355cf2e ("MIPS: Setup boot_command_line before plat_mem_setup")
References: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18804/
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20813/
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
While both option select a form of conditional dma coherence they don't
actually share any code in the implementation, so untangle them.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
MIPS already has memblock support and all the memory is already registered
with it.
This patch replaces bootmem memory reservations with memblock ones and
removes the bootmem initialization.
Since memblock allocates memory in top-down mode, we ensure that memblock
limit is max_low_pfn to prevent allocations from the high memory.
To have the exceptions base in the lower 512M of the physical memory, its
allocation in arch/mips/kernel/traps.c::traps_init() is using bottom-up
mode.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20560/
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
The comment describing arch_mem_init() was separated from the definition
of arch_mem_init() by commit a09fc446fb ("[MIPS] setup.c: use
early_param() for early command line parsing"). Move the comment such
that it's next to the definition again for ease of reading.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
On systems where physical memory begins at a non-zero address, defining
PHYS_OFFSET (which influences ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) can save us time & memory
by avoiding book-keeping for pages from address zero to the start of
memory.
Some MIPS platforms already make use of this, but with the definition of
PHYS_OFFSET being compile-time constant it hasn't been possible to
enable this optimization for a kernel which may run on systems with
varying physical memory base addresses.
Introduce a new Kconfig option CONFIG_MIPS_AUTO_PFN_OFFSET which, when
enabled, makes ARCH_PFN_OFFSET a variable & detects it from the boot
memory map (which for example may have been populated from DT). The
relationship with PHYS_OFFSET is reversed, with PHYS_OFFSET now being
based on ARCH_PFN_OFFSET. This is because ARCH_PFN_OFFSET is used far
more often, so avoiding the need for runtime calculation gives us a
smaller impact on kernel text size (0.1% rather than 0.15% for
64r6el_defconfig).
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Suggested-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@intel.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20048/
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
We want to be able to use it even when not building dma-default.c
in the near future.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19543/
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Tom Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
With PHYS_ADDR_MAX there is now a type safe variant for all bits set.
Make use of it.
Patch created using a semantic patch as follows:
// <smpl>
@@
typedef phys_addr_t;
@@
-(phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX
+PHYS_ADDR_MAX
// </smpl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180419214204.19322-1-stefan@agner.ch
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rewrite the comparison in `else if` statement, case where `min_low_pfn >
ARCH_PFN_OFFSET` has already been checked in the first `if` statement:
if (min_low_pfn > ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) {
Fix non-fatal warning during compilation using W=1:
arch/mips/kernel/setup.c: In function ‘bootmem_init’:
arch/mips/kernel/setup.c:461:25: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
} else if (min_low_pfn < ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) {
^
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18176/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Commit 73fbc1eba7 ("MIPS: fix mem=X@Y commandline processing") added a
fix to ensure that the memory range between PHYS_OFFSET and low memory
address specified by mem= cmdline argument is not later processed by
free_all_bootmem. This change was incorrect for systems where the
commandline specifies more than 1 mem argument, as it will cause all
memory between PHYS_OFFSET and each of the memory offsets to be marked
as reserved, which results in parts of the RAM marked as reserved
(Creator CI20's u-boot has a default commandline argument 'mem=256M@0x0
mem=768M@0x30000000').
Change the behaviour to ensure that only the range between PHYS_OFFSET
and the lowest start address of the memories is marked as protected.
This change also ensures that the range is marked protected even if it's
only defined through the devicetree and not only via commandline
arguments.
Reported-by: Mathieu Malaterre <mathieu.malaterre@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@mips.com>
Fixes: 73fbc1eba7 ("MIPS: fix mem=X@Y commandline processing")
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.11+
Tested-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18562/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Platforms using DT will typically call __dt_setup_arch from
plat_mem_setup. This in turn calls early_init_dt_scan. When
CONFIG_CMDLINE is set, this leads to its value being copied into
boot_command_line by early_init_dt_scan_chosen. If this happens before
the code setting up boot_command_line in arch_mem_init runs, that code
will go on to append CONFIG_CMDLINE (via builtin_cmdline) to
boot_command_line again, duplicating it. For some command line
parameters (eg. earlycon) this can be a problem. Set up
boot_command_line before early_init_dt_scan_chosen gets called such that
it will not write CONFIG_CMDLINE in this scenario & the arguments aren't
duplicated.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Maarten ter Huurne <maarten@treewalker.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18483/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
The kexec/kdump tools need to know where the .bss is so it can be
included in the core dump. This allows vmcore-dmesg to have access to
the dmesg buffers of the crashed kernel as well as allowing the
debugger to examine variables in the bss section.
Add a request for the bss resource in addition to the already
requested code and data sections.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>,
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17485/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Implement support for parsing 'memmap' kernel command line parameter.
This patch covers parsing of the following two formats for 'memmap'
parameter values:
- nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]
- nn[KMG]$ss[KMG]
([KMG] = K M or G (kilo, mega, giga))
These two allowed formats for parameter value are already documented
in file kernel-parameters.txt in Documentation/admin-guide folder.
Some architectures already support them, but Mips did not prior to
this patch.
Excerpt from Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt:
memmap=nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]
[KNL] Force usage of a specific region of memory.
Region of memory to be used is from ss to ss+nn.
memmap=nn[KMG]$ss[KMG]
Mark specific memory as reserved.
Region of memory to be reserved is from ss to ss+nn.
Example: Exclude memory from 0x18690000-0x1869ffff
memmap=64K$0x18690000
or
memmap=0x10000$0x18690000
There is no need to update this documentation file with respect to
this patch.
Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: James.Hogan@imgtec.com
Cc: Paul.Burton@imgtec.com
Cc: Raghu.Gandham@imgtec.com
Cc: Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com
Cc: Douglas.Leung@imgtec.com
Cc: Petar.Jovanovic@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16508/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Do not reserve memory for the crashkernel if the commandline argument
points to a wrong location. This can happen if the location is specified
wrong or if the same commandline is reused when starting the crashkernel
- in the latter case the reserved memory would point to the location
from which the crashkernel is executing.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14612/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When a memory offset is specified through the commandline, add the
memory in range PHYS_OFFSET:Y as reserved memory area.
Otherwise the bootmem allocator is initialised with low page equal to
min_low_pfn = PHYS_OFFSET, and in free_all_bootmem will process pages
starting from min_low_pfn instead of PFN(Y).
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14613/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
early_init_fdt_reserve_self is used to tell the boot memory allocator
that a memory is occupied by the DTB, so add it in the MIPS init code to
ensure information about the DTB is added to the boot memory array.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14610/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Current init code initialises bootmem allocator with all of the low
memory that it assumes is available, but does not check for reserved
memory block, which can lead to corruption of data that may be stored
there.
Move bootmem's allocation map to a location that does not cross any
reserved regions
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14609/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Memories managed through boot_mem_map are generally expected to define
non-crossing areas. However, if part of a larger memory block is marked
as reserved, it would still be added to bootmem allocator as an
available block and could end up being overwritten by the allocator.
Prevent this by explicitly marking the memory as reserved it if exists
in the range used by bootmem allocator.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14608/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When KEXEC is enabled but crashkernel details are not passed through the
kernel commandline unnecessary resources are requested (start==end==0)
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14607/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When low memory doesn't reach HIGHMEM_START (e.g. up to 256MB at PA=0 is
common) and highmem is present above HIGHMEM_START (e.g. on Malta the
RAM overlayed by the IO region is aliased at PA=0x90000000), max_low_pfn
will be initially calculated very large and then clipped down to
HIGHMEM_START.
This causes crashes when reading /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap
(i.e. CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING=y) when highmem is disabled. pfn_valid()
will compare against max_mapnr which is derived from max_low_pfn when
there is no highend_pfn set up, and will return true for PFNs right up
to HIGHMEM_START, even though they are beyond the end of low memory and
no page structs will actually exist for these PFNs.
This is fixed by skipping high memory regions when initially calculating
max_low_pfn if highmem is disabled, so it doesn't get clipped too high.
We also clip regions which overlap the highmem boundary when highmem is
disabled, so that max_pfn doesn't extend into highmem either.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14490/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The paging_init() function contains code which detects that highmem is
in use but unsupported due to dcache aliasing. However this code was
ineffective because it was being run before the caches are probed,
meaning that cpu_has_dc_aliases would always evaluate to false (unless a
platform overrides it to a compile-time constant) and the detection of
the unsupported case is never triggered. The kernel would then go on to
attempt to use highmem & either hit coherency issues or trigger the
BUG_ON in flush_kernel_dcache_page().
Fix this by running paging_init() later than cpu_cache_init(), such that
the cpu_has_dc_aliases macro will evaluate correctly & the unsupported
highmem case will be detected successfully.
This then leads to a formerly hidden issue in that
mem_init_free_highmem() will attempt to free all highmem pages, even
though we're avoiding use of them & don't have valid page structs for
them. This leads to an invalid pointer dereference & a TLB exception.
Avoid this by skipping the loop in mem_init_free_highmem() if
cpu_has_dc_aliases evaluates true.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14184/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Memory regions added with add_memory_region() at the top of the physical
address space will have their end address overflow to 0. This causes
them to be rejected as invalid, and would cause various other issues
later on.
This causes issues on Malta and Boston platforms when wanting to use all
2GB of RAM on a 32-bit kernel, either via highmem (using physical
addresses 0x90000000..0xFFFFFFFF), or with the Malta Enhanced Virtual
Addressing (EVA) layout which exposes the whole 0x80000000..0xFFFFFFFF
physical address range to kernel mode at 0x00000000..0x7FFFFFFF.
Due to the abundance of these non-overflow assumptions and the fact that
memblock already avoids the arithmetic overflow by limiting the size of
new memory regions without the arch code knowing it (in particular
mem_init_free_highmem() will trigger a page dump due to nonzero mapcount
on the last page), it is simpler and safer to just limit the size of the
region in a similar way to memblock but at the arch level to allow most
of the RAM to be used without arithmetic overflows.
Therefore we detect this case specifically and reduce the size of the
region slightly to avoid the arithmetic overflows and cause the last
page to be ignored.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13857/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Instead of rewriting the arguments to match the UHI spec, store the
address of a appended or UHI supplied dtb in fw_supplied_dtb.
That way the original bootloader arugments are kept intact while still
making the use of an appended dtb invisible for mach code.
Mach code can still find out if it is an appended dtb by comparing
fw_arg1 with fw_supplied_dtb.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Cc: Daniel Gimpelevich <daniel@gimpelevich.san-francisco.ca.us>
Cc: Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13699/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Octeon machines support running in little endian mode. U-Boot usually
runs in big endian-mode. Therefore the initramfs is loaded in big endian
mode, and the kernel later tries to access it in little endian mode.
This patch fixes that by detecting byte swapped initramfs using either the
CPIO header or the header from standard compression methods, and
byte swaps it if needed. It first checks that the header doesn't match
in the native endianness to avoid false detections. It uses the kernel
decompress library so that we don't have to maintain the list of magics
if some decompression methods are added to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13219/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Allow the builtin command line to be extended by what the bootloader
passes in. For example, the bootloader can pass specific arguments
depending on the boot mode, and these should override the defaults in
the builtin cmdline.
The default MIPS_CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER option prepends the
bootloader's cmdline to the builtin cmdline so is not suitable for this
purpose.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13181/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Nick Desaulniers