Move useful functions into a separate file in preparation for more
vsock test programs.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The vsock_diag_test program directly included ../../../include/uapi/
headers from the source tree. Tests are supposed to use the
usr/include/linux/ headers that have been prepared with make
headers_install instead.
Suggested-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It's follow-up for discussion [1]
CHECK and CHECK_FAIL macros in test_progs.h can affect errno in some
circumstances, e.g. if some code accidentally closes stdout. It makes
checking errno in patterns like this unreliable:
if (CHECK(!bpf_prog_attach_xattr(...), "tag", "msg"))
goto err;
CHECK_FAIL(errno != ENOENT);
, since by CHECK_FAIL time errno could be affected not only by
bpf_prog_attach_xattr but by CHECK as well.
Fix it by saving and restoring errno in the macros. There is no "Fixes"
tag since no problems were discovered yet and it's rather precaution.
test_progs was run with this change and no difference was identified.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219210907.GD16266@rdna-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191220000511.1684853-1-rdna@fb.com
Test replacing a cgroup-bpf program attached with BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI and
possible failure modes: invalid combination of flags, invalid
replace_bpf_fd, replacing a non-attachd to specified cgroup program.
Example of program replacing:
# gdb -q --args ./test_progs --name=cgroup_attach_multi
...
Breakpoint 1, test_cgroup_attach_multi () at cgroup_attach_multi.c:227
(gdb)
[1]+ Stopped gdb -q --args ./test_progs --name=cgroup_attach_multi
# bpftool c s /mnt/cgroup2/cgroup-test-work-dir/cg1
ID AttachType AttachFlags Name
2133 egress multi
2134 egress multi
# fg
gdb -q --args ./test_progs --name=cgroup_attach_multi
(gdb) c
Continuing.
Breakpoint 2, test_cgroup_attach_multi () at cgroup_attach_multi.c:233
(gdb)
[1]+ Stopped gdb -q --args ./test_progs --name=cgroup_attach_multi
# bpftool c s /mnt/cgroup2/cgroup-test-work-dir/cg1
ID AttachType AttachFlags Name
2139 egress multi
2134 egress multi
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/7b9b83e8d5fb82e15b034341bd40b6fb2431eeba.1576741281.git.rdna@fb.com
Convert test_cgroup_attach to prog_tests.
This change does a lot of things but in many cases it's pretty expensive
to separate them, so they go in one commit. Nevertheless the logic is
ketp as is and changes made are just moving things around, simplifying
them (w/o changing the meaning of the tests) and making prog_tests
compatible:
* split the 3 tests in the file into 3 separate files in prog_tests/;
* rename the test functions to test_<file_base_name>;
* remove unused includes, constants, variables and functions from every
test;
* replace `if`-s with or `if (CHECK())` where additional context should
be logged and with `if (CHECK_FAIL())` where line number is enough;
* switch from `log_err()` to logging via `CHECK()`;
* replace `assert`-s with `CHECK_FAIL()` to avoid crashing the whole
test_progs if one assertion fails;
* replace cgroup_helpers with test__join_cgroup() in
cgroup_attach_override only, other tests need more fine-grained
control for cgroup creation/deletion so cgroup_helpers are still used
there;
* simplify cgroup_attach_autodetach by switching to easiest possible
program since this test doesn't really need such a complicated program
as cgroup_attach_multi does;
* remove test_cgroup_attach.c itself.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0ff19cc64d2dc5cf404349f07131119480e10e32.1576741281.git.rdna@fb.com
Introduce a new bpf_prog_attach_xattr function that, in addition to
program fd, target fd and attach type, accepts an extendable struct
bpf_prog_attach_opts.
bpf_prog_attach_opts relies on DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS macro to maintain
backward and forward compatibility and has the following "optional"
attach attributes:
* existing attach_flags, since it's not required when attaching in NONE
mode. Even though it's quite often used in MULTI and OVERRIDE mode it
seems to be a good idea to reduce number of arguments to
bpf_prog_attach_xattr;
* newly introduced attribute of BPF_PROG_ATTACH command: replace_prog_fd
that is fd of previously attached cgroup-bpf program to replace if
BPF_F_REPLACE flag is used.
The new function is named to be consistent with other xattr-functions
(bpf_prog_test_run_xattr, bpf_create_map_xattr, bpf_load_program_xattr).
The struct bpf_prog_attach_opts is supposed to be used with
DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS macro.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/bd6e0732303eb14e4b79cb128268d9e9ad6db208.1576741281.git.rdna@fb.com
The common use-case in production is to have multiple cgroup-bpf
programs per attach type that cover multiple use-cases. Such programs
are attached with BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI and can be maintained by different
people.
Order of programs usually matters, for example imagine two egress
programs: the first one drops packets and the second one counts packets.
If they're swapped the result of counting program will be different.
It brings operational challenges with updating cgroup-bpf program(s)
attached with BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI since there is no way to replace a
program:
* One way to update is to detach all programs first and then attach the
new version(s) again in the right order. This introduces an
interruption in the work a program is doing and may not be acceptable
(e.g. if it's egress firewall);
* Another way is attach the new version of a program first and only then
detach the old version. This introduces the time interval when two
versions of same program are working, what may not be acceptable if a
program is not idempotent. It also imposes additional burden on
program developers to make sure that two versions of their program can
co-exist.
Solve the problem by introducing a "replace" mode in BPF_PROG_ATTACH
command for cgroup-bpf programs being attached with BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI
flag. This mode is enabled by newly introduced BPF_F_REPLACE attach flag
and bpf_attr.replace_bpf_fd attribute to pass fd of the old program to
replace
That way user can replace any program among those attached with
BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI flag without the problems described above.
Details of the new API:
* If BPF_F_REPLACE is set but replace_bpf_fd doesn't have valid
descriptor of BPF program, BPF_PROG_ATTACH will return corresponding
error (EINVAL or EBADF).
* If replace_bpf_fd has valid descriptor of BPF program but such a
program is not attached to specified cgroup, BPF_PROG_ATTACH will
return ENOENT.
BPF_F_REPLACE is introduced to make the user intent clear, since
replace_bpf_fd alone can't be used for this (its default value, 0, is a
valid fd). BPF_F_REPLACE also makes it possible to extend the API in the
future (e.g. add BPF_F_BEFORE and BPF_F_AFTER if needed).
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Narkyiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/30cd850044a0057bdfcaaf154b7d2f39850ba813.1576741281.git.rdna@fb.com
- move test "e9a3 - Add u32 with source match" to u32.json, and change the
match pattern to catch all hnodes
- add testcases for relevant error paths of cls_u32 module
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
NAT test currently covers snat (masquerade) only.
Also add a dnat rule and then check that a connecting to the
to-be-dnated address will work.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-12-19
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 10 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain
a total of 21 files changed, 269 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix lack of synchronization between xsk wakeup and destroying resources
used by xsk wakeup, from Maxim Mikityanskiy.
2) Fix pruning with tail call patching, untrack programs in case of verifier
error and fix a cgroup local storage tracking bug, from Daniel Borkmann.
3) Fix clearing skb->tstamp in bpf_redirect() when going from ingress to
egress which otherwise cause issues e.g. on fq qdisc, from Lorenz Bauer.
4) Fix compile warning of unused proc_dointvec_minmax_bpf_restricted() when
only cBPF is present, from Alexander Lobakin.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Expand dummy prog generation such that we can easily check on return
codes and add few more test cases to make sure we keep on tracking
pruning behavior.
# ./test_verifier
[...]
#1066/p XDP pkt read, pkt_data <= pkt_meta', bad access 1 OK
#1067/p XDP pkt read, pkt_data <= pkt_meta', bad access 2 OK
Summary: 1580 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Also verified that JIT dump of added test cases looks good.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/df7200b6021444fd369376d227de917357285b65.1576789878.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
Fix yet another printf warning for %llu specifier on ppc64le. This time size_t
casting won't work, so cast to verbose `unsigned long long`.
Fixes: 166750bc1d ("libbpf: Support libbpf-provided extern variables")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219052103.3515-1-andriin@fb.com
Naresh pointed out that libbpf builds fail on 32-bit architectures because
rlimit.rlim_cur is defined as 'unsigned long long' on those architectures.
Fix this by using %zu in printf and casting to size_t.
Fixes: dc3a2d2547 ("libbpf: Print hint about ulimit when getting permission denied error")
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219090236.905059-1-toke@redhat.com
Fix two issues in test_attach_probe:
1. it was not able to parse /proc/self/maps beyond the first line,
since %s means parse string until white space.
2. offset has to be accounted for otherwise uprobed address is incorrect.
Fixes: 1e8611bbdf ("selftests/bpf: add kprobe/uprobe selftests")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219020442.1922617-1-ast@kernel.org
Add missing uapi header the BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT programs by
exporting struct user_regs_struct instead of struct pt_regs which is
in-kernel only.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216091343.23260-9-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
Instead of all or nothing approach of overriding Kconfig file location, allow
to extend it with extra values and override chosen subset of values though
optional user-provided extra config, passed as a string through open options'
.kconfig option. If same config key is present in both user-supplied config
and Kconfig, user-supplied one wins. This allows applications to more easily
test various conditions despite host kernel's real configuration. If all of
BPF object's __kconfig externs are satisfied from user-supplied config, system
Kconfig won't be read at all.
Simplify selftests by not needing to create temporary Kconfig files.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219002837.3074619-3-andriin@fb.com
There are cases in which BPF resource (program, map, etc) has to outlive
userspace program that "installed" it in the system in the first place.
When BPF program is attached, libbpf returns bpf_link object, which
is supposed to be destroyed after no longer necessary through
bpf_link__destroy() API. Currently, bpf_link destruction causes both automatic
detachment and frees up any resources allocated to for bpf_link in-memory
representation. This is inconvenient for the case described above because of
coupling of detachment and resource freeing.
This patch introduces bpf_link__disconnect() API call, which marks bpf_link as
disconnected from its underlying BPF resouces. This means that when bpf_link
is destroyed later, all its memory resources will be freed, but BPF resource
itself won't be detached.
This design allows to follow strict and resource-leak-free design by default,
while giving easy and straightforward way for user code to opt for keeping BPF
resource attached beyond lifetime of a bpf_link. For some BPF programs (i.e.,
FS-based tracepoints, kprobes, raw tracepoint, etc), user has to make sure to
pin BPF program to prevent kernel to automatically detach it on process exit.
This should typically be achived by pinning BPF program (or map in some cases)
in BPF FS.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218225039.2668205-1-andriin@fb.com
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Merge tag 'tpmdd-next-20191219' of git://git.infradead.org/users/jjs/linux-tpmdd
Pull tpm fixes from Jarkko Sakkinen:
"Bunch of fixes for rc3"
* tag 'tpmdd-next-20191219' of git://git.infradead.org/users/jjs/linux-tpmdd:
tpm/tpm_ftpm_tee: add shutdown call back
tpm: selftest: cleanup after unseal with wrong auth/policy test
tpm: selftest: add test covering async mode
tpm: fix invalid locking in NONBLOCKING mode
security: keys: trusted: fix lost handle flush
tpm_tis: reserve chip for duration of tpm_tis_core_init
KEYS: asymmetric: return ENOMEM if akcipher_request_alloc() fails
KEYS: remove CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT
allow to pass skb's mark field into bpf_prog_test_run ctx
for BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS prog type. that would allow
to test bpf programs which are doing decision based on this
field
Signed-off-by: Nikita V. Shirokov <tehnerd@tehnerd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Work-around what appears to be a bug in rst2man convertion tool, used to
create man pages out of reStructureText-formatted documents. If text line
starts with dot, rst2man will put it in resulting man file verbatim. This
seems to cause man tool to interpret it as a directive/command (e.g., `.bs`), and
subsequently not render entire line because it's unrecognized one.
Enclose '.xxx' words in extra formatting to work around.
Fixes: cb21ac5885 ("bpftool: Add gen subcommand manpage")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218221707.2552199-1-andriin@fb.com
Change format string referring to just single argument out of two available.
Some versions of libc can reject such format string.
Reported-by: Nikita Shirokov <tehnerd@tehnerd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218214314.2403729-1-andriin@fb.com
Add TDC coverage for the new ETS Qdisc.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This tests the newly-added ETS Qdisc. It runs two to three streams of
traffic, each with a different priority. ETS Qdisc is supposed to allocate
bandwidth according to the DRR algorithm and given weights. After running
the traffic for a while, counters are compared for each stream to check
that the expected ratio is in fact observed.
In order for the DRR process to kick in, a traffic bottleneck must exist in
the first place. In slow path, such bottleneck can be implemented by
wrapping the ETS Qdisc inside a TBF or other shaper. This might however
make the configuration unoffloadable. Instead, on HW datapath, the
bottleneck would be set up by lowering port speed and configuring shared
buffer suitably.
Therefore the test is structured as a core component that implements the
testing, with two wrapper scripts that implement the details of slow path
resp. fast path configuration.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These two functions are used for starting several streams of traffic, and
then stopping them later. They will be handy for the test coverage of ETS
Qdisc. Move them from mlxsw-specific qos_lib.sh to the generic lib.sh.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add bpftool-gen.rst describing skeleton on the high level. Also include
a small, but complete, example BPF app (BPF side, userspace side, generated
skeleton) in example section to demonstrate skeleton API and its usage.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218052552.2915188-4-andriin@fb.com
Drop BPF_EMBED_OBJ and struct bpf_embed_data now that skeleton automatically
embeds contents of its source object file. While BPF_EMBED_OBJ is useful
independently of skeleton, we are currently don't have any use cases utilizing
it, so let's remove them until/if we need it.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218052552.2915188-3-andriin@fb.com
Embed contents of BPF object file used for BPF skeleton generation inside
skeleton itself. This allows to keep BPF object file and its skeleton in sync
at all times, and simpifies skeleton instantiation.
Also switch existing selftests to not require BPF_EMBED_OBJ anymore.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218052552.2915188-2-andriin@fb.com
Libbpf is trying to recognize BPF program type based on its section name
during bpf_object__open() phase. This is not strictly enforced and user code
has ability to specify/override correct BPF program type after open. But if
BPF program is using custom section name, libbpf will still emit warnings,
which can be quite annoying to users. This patch reduces log level of
information messages emitted by libbpf if section name is not canonical. User
can still get a list of all supported section names as debug-level message.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191217234228.1739308-1-andriin@fb.com
This fixes two issues with the newly introduced libbpf_common.h file:
- The header failed to include <string.h> for the definition of memset()
- The new file was not included in the install_headers rule in the Makefile
Both of these issues cause breakage when installing libbpf with 'make
install' and trying to use it in applications.
Fixes: 544402d4b4 ("libbpf: Extract common user-facing helpers")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191217112810.768078-1-toke@redhat.com
Similarly to bpftool/libbpf output, make selftests/bpf output succinct
per-item output line. Output is roughly as follows:
$ make
...
CLANG-LLC [test_maps] pyperf600.o
CLANG-LLC [test_maps] strobemeta.o
CLANG-LLC [test_maps] pyperf100.o
EXTRA-OBJ [test_progs] cgroup_helpers.o
EXTRA-OBJ [test_progs] trace_helpers.o
BINARY test_align
BINARY test_verifier_log
GEN-SKEL [test_progs] fexit_bpf2bpf.skel.h
GEN-SKEL [test_progs] test_global_data.skel.h
GEN-SKEL [test_progs] sendmsg6_prog.skel.h
...
To see the actual command invocation, verbose mode can be turned on with V=1
argument:
$ make V=1
... very verbose output ...
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191217061425.2346359-1-andriin@fb.com
Pull perf tooling fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"These are all perf tooling changes: most of them are fixes.
Note that the large CPU count related fixes go beyond regression
fixes, but the IPI-flood symptoms are severe enough that I think
justifies their inclusion"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
perf vendor events s390: Remove name from L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES description
perf vendor events s390: Fix counter long description for DTLB1_GPAGE_WRITES
libtraceevent: Allow custom libdir path
perf header: Fix false warning when there are no duplicate cache entries
perf metricgroup: Fix printing event names of metric group with multiple events
perf/x86/pmu-events: Fix Kernel_Utilization metric
perf top: Do not bail out when perf_env__read_cpuid() returns ENOSYS
perf arch: Make the default get_cpuid() return compatible error
tools headers kvm: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h headers
tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel sources
perf inject: Fix processing of ID index for injected instruction tracing
perf report: Bail out --mem-mode if mem info is not available
perf report: Make -F more strict like -s
perf report/top TUI: Replace pr_err() with ui__error()
libtraceevent: Copy pkg-config file to output folder when using O=
libtraceevent: Fix lib installation with O=
perf kvm: Clarify the 'perf kvm' -i and -o command line options
tools arch x86: Sync asm/cpufeatures.h with the kernel sources
perf beauty: Add CLEAR_SIGHAND support for clone's flags arg
...
Unseal with wrong auth or wrong policy test affects DA lockout
and eventually causes the tests to fail with:
"ProtocolError: TPM_RC_LOCKOUT: rc=0x00000921"
when the tests run multiple times.
Send tpm clear command after the test to reset the DA counters.
Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Add a test that sends a tpm cmd in an async mode.
Currently there is a gap in test coverage with regards
to this functionality.
Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
WireGuard has been using this on build.wireguard.com for the last
several years with considerable success. It allows for very quick and
iterative development cycles, and supports several platforms.
To run the test suite on your current platform in QEMU:
$ make -C tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/qemu -j$(nproc)
To run it with KASAN and such turned on:
$ DEBUG_KERNEL=yes make -C tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/qemu -j$(nproc)
To run it emulated for another platform in QEMU:
$ ARCH=arm make -C tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/qemu -j$(nproc)
At the moment, we support aarch64_be, aarch64, arm, armeb, i686, m68k,
mips64, mips64el, mips, mipsel, powerpc64le, powerpc, and x86_64.
The system supports incremental rebuilding, so it should be very fast to
change a single file and then test it out and have immediate feedback.
This requires for the right toolchain and qemu to be installed prior.
I've had success with those from musl.cc.
This is tailored for WireGuard at the moment, though later projects
might generalize it for other network testing.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Probably the single most common error newcomers to XDP are stumped by is
the 'permission denied' error they get when trying to load their program
and 'ulimit -l' is set too low. For examples, see [0], [1].
Since the error code is UAPI, we can't change that. Instead, this patch
adds a few heuristics in libbpf and outputs an additional hint if they are
met: If an EPERM is returned on map create or program load, and geteuid()
shows we are root, and the current RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is not infinity, we
output a hint about raising 'ulimit -l' as an additional log line.
[0] https://marc.info/?l=xdp-newbies&m=157043612505624&w=2
[1] https://github.com/xdp-project/xdp-tutorial/issues/86
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216181204.724953-1-toke@redhat.com
In 7fcfa9a2d9 an unintended prefix "Counter:18 Name:" was removed from
the description for L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES, but the extra name remained in
the description. Remove it too.
Fixes: 7fcfa9a2d9 ("perf list: Fix s390 counter long description for L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES")
Signed-off-by: Ed Maste <emaste@freebsd.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191212145346.5026-1-emaste@freefall.freebsd.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The cf_z13 counter DTLB1_GPAGE_WRITES included a prefix
'Counter:132\tName:'.
This is incorrect; remove the prefix as with 7fcfa9a2d9 for cf_z14.
Signed-off-by: Ed Maste <emaste@freebsd.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191212143446.88582-1-emaste@freefall.freebsd.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When I use prefix=/usr and try to install libtraceevent in my laptop it
tries to install in /usr/lib64. I am not having any folder as /usr/lib64
and also the debian policy doesnot allow installing in /usr/lib64. It
should be in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/.
Quote: No package for a 64 bit architecture may install files in
/usr/lib64/ or in a subdirectory of it.
ref: https://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-opersys.html
Make it more flexible by allowing to mention libdir_relative while
installing so that distros can mention the path according to their
policy or use the default one.
Signed-off-by: Sudipm Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sudipm Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191207111440.6574-1-sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The ident variable has already been declared at the top of the function
and doesn't need to be re-declared.
Fixes: 985ead416d ("bpftool: Add skeleton codegen command")
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216112733.GA28366@Omicron
In btf__align_of() variable name 't' is shadowed by inner block
declaration of another variable with same name. Patch renames
variables in order to fix it.
CC sharedobjs/btf.o
btf.c: In function ‘btf__align_of’:
btf.c:303:21: error: declaration of ‘t’ shadows a previous local [-Werror=shadow]
303 | int i, align = 1, t;
| ^
btf.c:283:25: note: shadowed declaration is here
283 | const struct btf_type *t = btf__type_by_id(btf, id);
|
Fixes: 3d208f4ca1 ("libbpf: Expose btf__align_of() API")
Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <prashantbhole.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216082738.28421-1-prashantbhole.linux@gmail.com
Some data stuctures in kernel are defined with either zero-sized array or
flexible (dimensionless) array at the end of a struct. Actual data of such
array follows in memory immediately after the end of that struct, forming its
variable-sized "body" of elements. Support such access pattern in CO-RE
relocation handling.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191215070844.1014385-2-andriin@fb.com
Add a set of tests validating libbpf-provided extern variables. One crucial
feature that's tested is dead code elimination together with using invalid BPF
helper. CONFIG_MISSING is not supposed to exist and should always be specified
by libbpf as zero, which allows BPF verifier to correctly do branch pruning
and not fail validation, when invalid BPF helper is called from dead if branch.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014710.3449601-5-andriin@fb.com
Add support for generation of mmap()-ed read-only view of libbpf-provided
extern variables. As externs are not supposed to be provided by user code
(that's what .data, .bss, and .rodata is for), don't mmap() it initially. Only
after skeleton load is performed, map .extern contents as read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014710.3449601-4-andriin@fb.com
Add support for extern variables, provided to BPF program by libbpf. Currently
the following extern variables are supported:
- LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION; version of a kernel in which BPF program is
executing, follows KERNEL_VERSION() macro convention, can be 4- and 8-byte
long;
- CONFIG_xxx values; a set of values of actual kernel config. Tristate,
boolean, strings, and integer values are supported.
Set of possible values is determined by declared type of extern variable.
Supported types of variables are:
- Tristate values. Are represented as `enum libbpf_tristate`. Accepted values
are **strictly** 'y', 'n', or 'm', which are represented as TRI_YES, TRI_NO,
or TRI_MODULE, respectively.
- Boolean values. Are represented as bool (_Bool) types. Accepted values are
'y' and 'n' only, turning into true/false values, respectively.
- Single-character values. Can be used both as a substritute for
bool/tristate, or as a small-range integer:
- 'y'/'n'/'m' are represented as is, as characters 'y', 'n', or 'm';
- integers in a range [-128, 127] or [0, 255] (depending on signedness of
char in target architecture) are recognized and represented with
respective values of char type.
- Strings. String values are declared as fixed-length char arrays. String of
up to that length will be accepted and put in first N bytes of char array,
with the rest of bytes zeroed out. If config string value is longer than
space alloted, it will be truncated and warning message emitted. Char array
is always zero terminated. String literals in config have to be enclosed in
double quotes, just like C-style string literals.
- Integers. 8-, 16-, 32-, and 64-bit integers are supported, both signed and
unsigned variants. Libbpf enforces parsed config value to be in the
supported range of corresponding integer type. Integers values in config can
be:
- decimal integers, with optional + and - signs;
- hexadecimal integers, prefixed with 0x or 0X;
- octal integers, starting with 0.
Config file itself is searched in /boot/config-$(uname -r) location with
fallback to /proc/config.gz, unless config path is specified explicitly
through bpf_object_open_opts' kernel_config_path option. Both gzipped and
plain text formats are supported. Libbpf adds explicit dependency on zlib
because of this, but this shouldn't be a problem, given libelf already depends
on zlib.
All detected extern variables, are put into a separate .extern internal map.
It, similarly to .rodata map, is marked as read-only from BPF program side, as
well as is frozen on load. This allows BPF verifier to track extern values as
constants and perform enhanced branch prediction and dead code elimination.
This can be relied upon for doing kernel version/feature detection and using
potentially unsupported field relocations or BPF helpers in a CO-RE-based BPF
program, while still having a single version of BPF program running on old and
new kernels. Selftests are validating this explicitly for unexisting BPF
helper.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014710.3449601-3-andriin@fb.com
Add a simple selftests validating datasection-to-struct layour dumping. Global
variables are constructed in such a way as to cause both natural and
artificial padding (through custom alignment requirement).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-17-andriin@fb.com
Convert few more selftests to use generated BPF skeletons as a demonstration
on how to use it.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-16-andriin@fb.com
Add `bpftool gen skeleton` command, which takes in compiled BPF .o object file
and dumps a BPF skeleton struct and related code to work with that skeleton.
Skeleton itself is tailored to a specific structure of provided BPF object
file, containing accessors (just plain struct fields) for every map and
program, as well as dedicated space for bpf_links. If BPF program is using
global variables, corresponding structure definitions of compatible memory
layout are emitted as well, making it possible to initialize and subsequently
read/update global variables values using simple and clear C syntax for
accessing fields. This skeleton majorly improves usability of
opening/loading/attaching of BPF object, as well as interacting with it
throughout the lifetime of loaded BPF object.
Generated skeleton struct has the following structure:
struct <object-name> {
/* used by libbpf's skeleton API */
struct bpf_object_skeleton *skeleton;
/* bpf_object for libbpf APIs */
struct bpf_object *obj;
struct {
/* for every defined map in BPF object: */
struct bpf_map *<map-name>;
} maps;
struct {
/* for every program in BPF object: */
struct bpf_program *<program-name>;
} progs;
struct {
/* for every program in BPF object: */
struct bpf_link *<program-name>;
} links;
/* for every present global data section: */
struct <object-name>__<one of bss, data, or rodata> {
/* memory layout of corresponding data section,
* with every defined variable represented as a struct field
* with exactly the same type, but without const/volatile
* modifiers, e.g.:
*/
int *my_var_1;
...
} *<one of bss, data, or rodata>;
};
This provides great usability improvements:
- no need to look up maps and programs by name, instead just
my_obj->maps.my_map or my_obj->progs.my_prog would give necessary
bpf_map/bpf_program pointers, which user can pass to existing libbpf APIs;
- pre-defined places for bpf_links, which will be automatically populated for
program types that libbpf knows how to attach automatically (currently
tracepoints, kprobe/kretprobe, raw tracepoint and tracing programs). On
tearing down skeleton, all active bpf_links will be destroyed (meaning BPF
programs will be detached, if they are attached). For cases in which libbpf
doesn't know how to auto-attach BPF program, user can manually create link
after loading skeleton and they will be auto-detached on skeleton
destruction:
my_obj->links.my_fancy_prog = bpf_program__attach_cgroup_whatever(
my_obj->progs.my_fancy_prog, <whatever extra param);
- it's extremely easy and convenient to work with global data from userspace
now. Both for read-only and read/write variables, it's possible to
pre-initialize them before skeleton is loaded:
skel = my_obj__open(raw_embed_data);
my_obj->rodata->my_var = 123;
my_obj__load(skel); /* 123 will be initialization value for my_var */
After load, if kernel supports mmap() for BPF arrays, user can still read
(and write for .bss and .data) variables values, but at that point it will
be directly mmap()-ed to BPF array, backing global variables. This allows to
seamlessly exchange data with BPF side. From userspace program's POV, all
the pointers and memory contents stay the same, but mapped kernel memory
changes to point to created map.
If kernel doesn't yet support mmap() for BPF arrays, it's still possible to
use those data section structs to pre-initialize .bss, .data, and .rodata,
but after load their pointers will be reset to NULL, allowing user code to
gracefully handle this condition, if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-14-andriin@fb.com
Add new set of APIs, allowing to open/load/attach BPF object through BPF
object skeleton, generated by bpftool for a specific BPF object file. All the
xxx_skeleton() APIs wrap up corresponding bpf_object_xxx() APIs, but
additionally also automate map/program lookups by name, global data
initialization and mmap()-ing, etc. All this greatly improves and simplifies
userspace usability of working with BPF programs. See follow up patches for
examples.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-13-andriin@fb.com
It's quite spammy. And now that bpf_object__open() is trying to determine
program type from its section name, we are getting these verbose messages all
the time. Reduce their log level to DEBUG.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-12-andriin@fb.com
Move BTF ID determination for BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING programs to a load phase.
Performing it at open step is inconvenient, because it prevents BPF skeleton
generation on older host kernel, which doesn't contain BTF_KIND_FUNCs
information in vmlinux BTF. This is a common set up, though, when, e.g.,
selftests are compiled on older host kernel, but the test program itself is
executed in qemu VM with bleeding edge kernel. Having this BTF searching
performed at load time allows to successfully use bpf_object__open() for
codegen and inspection of BPF object file.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-11-andriin@fb.com
Refactor global data map initialization to use anonymous mmap()-ed memory
instead of malloc()-ed one. This allows to do a transparent re-mmap()-ing of
already existing memory address to point to BPF map's memory after
bpf_object__load() step (done in follow up patch). This choreographed setup
allows to have a nice and unsurprising way to pre-initialize read-only (and
r/w as well) maps by user and after BPF map creation keep working with
mmap()-ed contents of this map. All in a way that doesn't require user code to
update any pointers: the illusion of working with memory contents is preserved
before and after actual BPF map instantiation.
Selftests and runqslower example demonstrate this feature in follow up patches.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-10-andriin@fb.com
Add APIs to get BPF program function name, as opposed to bpf_program__title(),
which returns BPF program function's section name. Function name has a benefit
of being a valid C identifier and uniquely identifies a specific BPF program,
while section name can be duplicated across multiple independent BPF programs.
Add also bpf_object__find_program_by_name(), similar to
bpf_object__find_program_by_title(), to facilitate looking up BPF programs by
their C function names.
Convert one of selftests to new API for look up.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-9-andriin@fb.com
Expose API that allows to emit type declaration and field/variable definition
(if optional field name is specified) in valid C syntax for any provided BTF
type. This is going to be used by bpftool when emitting data section layout as
a struct. As part of making this API useful in a stand-alone fashion, move
initialization of some of the internal btf_dump state to earlier phase.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-8-andriin@fb.com
LIBBPF_API and DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS are needed in many public libbpf API
headers. Extract them into libbpf_common.h to avoid unnecessary
interdependency between btf.h, libbpf.h, and bpf.h or code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-6-andriin@fb.com
Add a convenience macro BPF_EMBED_OBJ, which allows to embed other files
(typically used to embed BPF .o files) into a hosting userspace programs. To
C program it is exposed as struct bpf_embed_data, containing a pointer to
raw data and its size in bytes.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-5-andriin@fb.com
Few libbpf APIs are not public but currently exposed through libbpf.h to be
used by bpftool. Move them to libbpf_internal.h, where intent of being
non-stable and non-public is much more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-4-andriin@fb.com
Generalize BPF program attaching and allow libbpf to auto-detect type (and
extra parameters, where applicable) and attach supported BPF program types
based on program sections. Currently this is supported for:
- kprobe/kretprobe;
- tracepoint;
- raw tracepoint;
- tracing programs (typed raw TP/fentry/fexit).
More types support can be trivially added within this framework.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-3-andriin@fb.com
Reorganize bpf_object__open and bpf_object__load steps such that
bpf_object__open doesn't need root access. This was previously done for
feature probing and BTF sanitization. This doesn't have to happen on open,
though, so move all those steps into the load phase.
This is important, because it makes it possible for tools like bpftool, to
just open BPF object file and inspect their contents: programs, maps, BTF,
etc. For such operations it is prohibitive to require root access. On the
other hand, there is a lot of custom libbpf logic in those steps, so its best
avoided for tools to reimplement all that on their own.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-2-andriin@fb.com
Fedora binutils has been patched to show "other info" for a symbol at the
end of the line. This was done in order to support unmaintained scripts
that would break with the extra info. [1]
[1] b8265c46f7
This in turn has been done to fix the build of ruby, because of checksec.
[2] Thanks Michael Ellerman for the pointer.
[2] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1479302
As libbpf Makefile is not unmaintained, we can simply deal with either
output format, by just removing the "other info" field, as it always comes
inside brackets.
Fixes: 3464afdf11 (libbpf: Fix readelf output parsing on powerpc with recent binutils)
Reported-by: Justin Forbes <jmforbes@linuxtx.org>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191213101114.GA3986@calabresa
This patch implements lookup by name for maps and changes the behavior of
lookups by tag to be consistent with prog subcommands. Similarly to
program subcommands, the show and dump commands will return all maps with
the given name (or tag), whereas other commands will error out if several
maps have the same name (resp. tag).
When a map has BTF info, it is dumped in JSON with available BTF info.
This patch requires that all matched maps have BTF info before switching
the output format to JSON.
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/8de1c9f273860b3ea1680502928f4da2336b853e.1576263640.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
When working with frequently modified BPF programs, both the ID and the
tag may change. bpftool currently doesn't provide a "stable" way to match
such programs.
This patch implements lookup by name for programs. The show and dump
commands will return all programs with the given name, whereas other
commands will error out if several programs have the same name.
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/b5fc1a5dcfaeb5f16fc80295cdaa606dd2d91534.1576263640.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
When several BPF programs have the same tag, bpftool matches only the
first (in ID order). This patch changes that behavior such that dump and
show commands return all matched programs. Commands that require a single
program (e.g., pin and attach) will error out if given a tag that matches
several. bpftool prog dump will also error out if file or visual are
given and several programs have the given tag.
In the case of the dump command, a program header is added before each
dump only if the tag matches several programs; this patch doesn't change
the output if a single program matches. The output when several
programs match thus looks as follows.
$ ./bpftool prog dump xlated tag 6deef7357e7b4530
3: cgroup_skb tag 6deef7357e7b4530 gpl
0: (bf) r6 = r1
[...]
7: (95) exit
4: cgroup_skb tag 6deef7357e7b4530 gpl
0: (bf) r6 = r1
[...]
7: (95) exit
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/fb1fe943202659a69cd21dd5b907c205af1e1e22.1576263640.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
This test only works when [1] is applied, which was rejected.
Basically, the errors are reported and cleared. In this particular case of
tls sockets, following reads will block.
The test case was originally submitted with the rejected patch, but, then,
was included as part of a different patchset, possibly by mistake.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20191007035323.4360-2-jakub.kicinski@netronome.com/#t
Thanks Paolo Pisati for pointing out the original patchset where this
appeared.
Fixes: 65190f7742 (selftests/tls: add a test for fragmented messages)
Reported-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
The SO_TXTIME test depends on accurate timers. In some virtualized
environments the test has been reported to be flaky. This is easily
reproduced by disabling kvm acceleration in Qemu.
Allow greater variance in a run and retry to further reduce flakiness.
Observed errors are one of two kinds: either the packet arrives too
early or late at recv(), or it was dropped in the qdisc itself and the
recv() call times out.
In the latter case, the qdisc queues a notification to the error
queue of the send socket. Also explicitly report this cause.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CA+FuTSdYOnJCsGuj43xwV1jxvYsaoa_LzHQF9qMyhrkLrivxKw@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Make sure we can pass arbitrary data in wire_len/gso_segs.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191213223028.161282-2-sdf@google.com
The xdp_perf is a dummy XDP test, only used to measure the the cost of
jumping into a naive XDP program one million times.
To build and run the program:
$ cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf
$ make
$ ./test_progs -v -t xdp_perf
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191213175112.30208-6-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
It's quite common on some systems to have more CPUs enlisted as "possible",
than there are (and could ever be) present/online CPUs. In such cases,
perf_buffer creationg will fail due to inability to create perf event on
missing CPU with error like this:
libbpf: failed to open perf buffer event on cpu #16: No such device
This patch fixes the logic of perf_buffer__new() to ignore CPUs that are
missing or currently offline. In rare cases where user explicitly listed
specific CPUs to connect to, behavior is unchanged: libbpf will try to open
perf event buffer on specified CPU(s) anyways.
Fixes: fb84b82246 ("libbpf: add perf buffer API")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212013609.1691168-1-andriin@fb.com
This logic is re-used for parsing a set of online CPUs. Having it as an
isolated piece of code working with input string makes it conveninent to test
this logic as well. While refactoring, also improve the robustness of original
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212013548.1690564-1-andriin@fb.com
The tests were originally written in abort-on-error style. With the switch
to test_progs we can no longer do that. So at the risk of not cleaning up
some resource on failure, we now return to the caller on error.
That said, failure inside one test should not affect others because we run
setup/cleanup before/after every test.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212102259.418536-11-jakub@cloudflare.com
Do a pure move the show the actual work needed to adapt the tests in
subsequent patch at the cost of breaking test_progs build for the moment.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212102259.418536-10-jakub@cloudflare.com
Again, prepare for switching reuseport tests to test_progs framework.
test_progs framework will print the subtest name for us if we set it.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212102259.418536-9-jakub@cloudflare.com
Prepare for switching reuseport tests to test_progs framework, where we
don't have the luxury to terminate the process on failure.
Modify setup helpers to signal failure via the return value with the help
of a macro similar to the one currently in use by the tests.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212102259.418536-8-jakub@cloudflare.com
Prepare for switching reuseport tests to test_progs framework. Loop over
the tests and perform setup/cleanup for each test separately, remembering
that with test_progs we can select tests to run.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212102259.418536-7-jakub@cloudflare.com
Prepare for iterating over individual tests without introducing another
nested loop in the main test function.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212102259.418536-6-jakub@cloudflare.com
Having string arrays to map socket family & type to a name prevents us from
unrolling the test runner loop in the subsequent patch. Introduce helpers
that do the same thing.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212102259.418536-5-jakub@cloudflare.com
Now that libbpf can recognize SK_REUSEPORT programs, we no longer have to
pass a prog_type hint before loading the object file.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212102259.418536-3-jakub@cloudflare.com
Allow loading BPF object files that contain SK_REUSEPORT programs without
having to manually set the program type before load if the the section name
is set to "sk_reuseport".
Makes user-space code needed to load SK_REUSEPORT BPF program more concise.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212102259.418536-2-jakub@cloudflare.com
On ppc64le __u64 and __s64 are defined as long int and unsigned long int,
respectively. This causes compiler to emit warning when %lld/%llu are used to
printf 64-bit numbers. Fix this by casting to size_t/ssize_t with %zu and %zd
format specifiers, respectively.
v1->v2:
- use size_t/ssize_t instead of custom typedefs (Martin).
Fixes: 1f8e2bcb2c ("libbpf: Refactor relocation handling")
Fixes: abd29c9314 ("libbpf: allow specifying map definitions using BTF")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212171918.638010-1-andriin@fb.com
Add simple test script to execute funciton graph tracer while BPF trampoline
attaches and detaches from the functions being graph traced.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191209000114.1876138-4-ast@kernel.org
On an old perl such as v5.10.1, `kselftest/prefix.pl` gives below error
message:
Can't locate object method "autoflush" via package "IO::Handle" at kselftest/prefix.pl line 10.
This commit fixes the error by explicitly specifying the use of the
`IO::Handle` package.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
If a timeout failure occurs, kselftest kills the test process and prints
the timeout log. If the test process has killed while printing a log
that ends with new line, the timeout log can be printed in middle of the
test process output so that it can be seems like a comment, as below:
# test_process_log not ok 3 selftests: timers: nsleep-lat # TIMEOUT
This commit avoids such problem by printing one more line before the
TIMEOUT failure log.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit c78fd76f2b ("selftests: Move kselftest_module.sh into
kselftest/") moved kselftest_module.sh but missed updating a few
references to the path in documentation.
Fixes: c78fd76f2b ("selftests: Move kselftest_module.sh into kselftest/")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Before this patch, perf expected that there might be NPROC*4 unique
cache entries at max, however, it also expected that some of them would
be shared and/or of the same size, thus the final number of entries
would be reduced to be lower than NPROC*4. In case the number of entries
hadn't been reduced (was NPROC*4), the warning was printed.
However, some systems might have unusual cache topology, such as the
following two-processor KVM guest:
cpu level shared_cpu_list size
0 1 0 32K
0 1 0 64K
0 2 0 512K
0 3 0 8192K
1 1 1 32K
1 1 1 64K
1 2 1 512K
1 3 1 8192K
This KVM guest has 8 (NPROC*4) unique cache entries, which used to make
perf printing the message, although there actually aren't "way too many
cpu caches".
v2: Removing unused argument.
v3: Unifying the way we obtain number of cpus.
v4: Removed '& UINT_MAX' construct which is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
LPU-Reference: 20191208162056.20772-1-mpetlan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Commit f01642e491 ("perf metricgroup: Support multiple events for
metricgroup") introduced support for multiple events in a metric group.
But with the current upstream, metric events names are not printed
properly
In power9 platform:
command:# ./perf stat --metric-only -M translation -C 0 -I 1000 sleep 2
1.000208486
2.000368863
2.001400558
Similarly in skylake platform:
command:./perf stat --metric-only -M Power -I 1000
1.000579994
2.002189493
With current upstream version, issue is with event name comparison logic
in find_evsel_group(). Current logic is to compare events belonging to a
metric group to the events in perf_evlist. Since the break statement is
missing in the loop used for comparison between metric group and
perf_evlist events, the loop continues to execute even after getting a
pattern match, and end up in discarding the matches.
Incase of single metric event belongs to metric group, its working fine,
because in case of single event once it compare all events it reaches to
end of perf_evlist.
Example for single metric event in power9 platform:
command:# ./perf stat --metric-only -M branches_per_inst -I 1000 sleep 1
1.000094653 0.2
1.001337059 0.0
This patch fixes the issue by making sure once we found all events
belongs to that metric event matched in find_evsel_group(), we
successfully break from that loop by adding corresponding condition.
With this patch:
In power9 platform:
command:# ./perf stat --metric-only -M translation -C 0 -I 1000 sleep 2
result:#
time derat_4k_miss_rate_percent derat_4k_miss_ratio derat_miss_ratio derat_64k_miss_rate_percent derat_64k_miss_ratio dslb_miss_rate_percent islb_miss_rate_percent
1.000135672 0.0 0.3 1.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0
2.000380617 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
command:# ./perf stat --metric-only -M Power -I 1000
Similarly in skylake platform:
result:#
time Turbo_Utilization C3_Core_Residency C6_Core_Residency C7_Core_Residency C2_Pkg_Residency C3_Pkg_Residency C6_Pkg_Residency C7_Pkg_Residency
1.000563580 0.3 0.0 2.6 44.2 21.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
2.002235027 0.4 0.0 2.7 43.0 20.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Committer testing:
Before:
[root@seventh ~]# perf stat --metric-only -M Power -I 1000
# time
1.000383223
2.001168182
3.001968545
4.002741200
5.003442022
^C 5.777687244
[root@seventh ~]#
After the patch:
[root@seventh ~]# perf stat --metric-only -M Power -I 1000
# time Turbo_Utilization C3_Core_Residency C6_Core_Residency C7_Core_Residency C2_Pkg_Residency C3_Pkg_Residency C6_Pkg_Residency C7_Pkg_Residency
1.000406577 0.4 0.1 1.4 97.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2.001481572 0.3 0.0 0.6 97.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3.002332585 0.2 0.0 1.0 97.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4.003196624 0.2 0.0 0.3 98.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5.004063851 0.3 0.0 0.7 97.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
^C 5.471260276 0.2 0.0 0.5 49.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
[root@seventh ~]#
[root@seventh ~]# dmesg | grep -i skylake
[ 0.187807] Performance Events: PEBS fmt3+, Skylake events, 32-deep LBR, full-width counters, Intel PMU driver.
[root@seventh ~]#
Fixes: f01642e491 ("perf metricgroup: Support multiple events for metricgroup")
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191120084059.24458-1-kjain@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Kernel Utilization should divide ref cycles spent in kernel with total
ref cycles.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Haiyan Song <haiyanx.song@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191204162121.29998-1-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
'perf top' stopped working on hw architectures that do not provide a
get_cpuid() implementation and thus fallback to the weak get_cpuid()
default function.
This is done because at annotation time we may need it in the arch
specific annotation init routine, but that is only being used by arches
that do provide a get_cpuid() implementation:
$ find tools/ -name "*.[ch]" | xargs grep 'evlist->env'
tools/perf/builtin-top.c: top.evlist->env = &perf_env;
tools/perf/util/evsel.c: return evsel->evlist->env;
tools/perf/util/s390-cpumsf.c: sf->machine_type = s390_cpumsf_get_type(session->evlist->env->cpuid);
tools/perf/util/header.c: session->evlist->env = &header->env;
tools/perf/util/sample-raw.c: const char *arch_pf = perf_env__arch(evlist->env);
$
$ find tools/perf/arch -name "*.[ch]" | xargs grep -w get_cpuid
tools/perf/arch/x86/util/auxtrace.c: ret = get_cpuid(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
tools/perf/arch/x86/util/header.c:get_cpuid(char *buffer, size_t sz)
tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/header.c:get_cpuid(char *buffer, size_t sz)
tools/perf/arch/s390/util/header.c: * Implementation of get_cpuid().
tools/perf/arch/s390/util/header.c:int get_cpuid(char *buffer, size_t sz)
tools/perf/arch/s390/util/header.c: if (buf && get_cpuid(buf, 128))
$
For 'report' or 'script', i.e. tools working on perf.data files, that is
setup while reading the header, its just top that needs to explicitely
read it at tool start.
Fixes: 608127f737 ("perf top: Initialize perf_env->cpuid, needed by the per arch annotation init routine")
Reported-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Analysed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> # arm64
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lxwjr0cd2eggzx04a780ffrv@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>