Commit Graph

402 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 977f857ca5 PCI: move mutex locking out of pci_dev_reset function
The intent of git commit 6fbf9e7a90
"PCI: Introduce __pci_reset_function_locked to be used when holding
device_lock." was to have a non-locking function that would call
pci_dev_reset function.

But it fell short of that by just probing and not actually reseting
the device. To make that work we need a way to move the lock
around device_lock to not be in pci_dev_reset (as the caller of
__pci_reset_function_locked already holds said lock). We do this by
renaming pci_dev_reset to __pci_dev_reset and bubbling said mutex out
of __pci_dev_reset to pci_dev_reset (a wrapper around __pci_dev_reset).
The __pci_reset_function_locked  can now call __pci_dev_reset without
having to worry about the dead-lock.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-04-30 16:47:26 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 284f5f9dba PCI: work around Stratus ftServer broken PCIe hierarchy
A PCIe downstream port is a P2P bridge.  Its secondary interface is
a link that should lead only to device 0 (unless ARI is enabled)[1], so
we don't probe for non-zero device numbers.

Some Stratus ftServer systems have a PCIe downstream port (02:00.0) that
leads to both an upstream port (03:00.0) and a downstream port (03:01.0),
and 03:01.0 has important devices below it:

  [0000:02]-+-00.0-[03-3c]--+-00.0-[04-09]--...
                            \-01.0-[0a-0d]--+-[USB]
                                            +-[NIC]
                                            +-...

Previously, we didn't enumerate device 03:01.0, so USB and the network
didn't work.  This patch adds a DMI quirk to scan all device numbers,
not just 0, below a downstream port.

Based on a patch by Prarit Bhargava.

[1] PCIe spec r3.0, sec 7.3.1

CC: Myron Stowe <mstowe@redhat.com>
CC: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
CC: James Paradis <james.paradis@stratus.com>
CC: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-04-30 15:21:02 -06:00
Rafael J. Wysocki a6cb9ee7ca PCI: Retry BARs restoration for Type 0 headers only
Some shortcomings introduced into pci_restore_state() by commit
26f41062f2 ("PCI: check for pci bar restore completion and retry")
have been fixed by recent commit ebfc5b802f ("PCI: Fix regression in
pci_restore_state(), v3"), but that commit treats all PCI devices as
those with Type 0 configuration headers.

That is not entirely correct, because Type 1 and Type 2 headers have
different layouts.  In particular, the area occupied by BARs in Type 0
config headers contains the secondary status register in Type 1 ones and
it doesn't make sense to retry the restoration of that register even if
the value read back from it after a write is not the same as the written
one (it very well may be different).

For this reason, make pci_restore_state() only retry the restoration
of BARs for Type 0 config headers.  This effectively makes it behave
as before commit 26f41062f2 for all header types except for Type 0.

Tested-by: Mikko Vinni <mmvinni@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-04-16 18:33:35 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki ebfc5b802f PCI: Fix regression in pci_restore_state(), v3
Commit 26f41062f2 ("PCI: check for pci bar restore completion and
retry") attempted to address problems with PCI BAR restoration on
systems where FLR had not been completed before pci_restore_state() was
called, but it did that in an utterly wrong way.

First off, instead of retrying the writes for the BAR registers only, it
did that for all of the PCI config space of the device, including the
status register (whose value after the write quite obviously need not be
the same as the written one).  Second, it added arbitrary delay to
pci_restore_state() even for systems where the PCI config space
restoration was successful at first attempt.  Finally, the mdelay(10) it
added to every iteration of the writing loop was way too much of a delay
for any reasonable device.

All of this actually caused resume failures for some devices on Mikko's
system.

To fix the regression, make pci_restore_state() only retry the writes
for BAR registers and only wait if the first read from the register
doesn't return the written value.  Additionaly, make it wait for 1 ms,
instead of 10 ms, after every failing attempt to write into config
space.

Reported-by: Mikko Vinni <mmvinni@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-04-15 13:06:29 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 6748dcc269 PCI / PCIe: Introduce command line option to disable ARI
There are PCIe devices on the market that report ARI support but
then fail to initialize correctly when ARI is actually used.  This
leads to situations in which kernels 2.6.34 and newer fail to handle
systems where the previous kernels worked without any apparent
problems.  Unfortunately, it is currently unknown how many such
devices are there.

For this reason, introduce a new kernel command line option,
pci=noari, allowing users to disable PCIe ARI altogether if they
see problems with PCIe device initialization.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-03-01 13:36:04 -08:00
Yinghai Lu 2069ecfbe1 PCI: Move "pci reassigndev resource alignment" out of quirks.c
This isn't really a quirk; calling it directly from pci_add_device makes
more sense.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-24 14:37:26 -08:00
Yinghai Lu b55438fdd5 PCI: prepare pci=realloc for multiple options
Let the user could enable and disable with pci=realloc=on or pci=realloc=off

Also
1. move variable and functions near the place they are used.
2. change macro to function
3. change related functions and variable to static and _init
4. update parameter description accordingly.

This will let us add a config option to control default behavior, and
still allow the user to turn off automatic reallocation if it fails on
their platform until a permanent solution is found.

-v2: still honor pci=realloc, and treat it as pci=realloc=on
     also use enum instead of ...
-v3: update kernel-paramenters.txt according to Jesse.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-24 08:47:42 -08:00
Yinghai Lu 34a4876e30 PCI: move pci_find_saved_cap out of linux/pci.h
Only one user in driver/pci/pci.c, so we don't need to put it in global
pci.h

Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-23 12:27:11 -08:00
Yinghai Lu f796841e49 PCI: fix memleak for pci dev removing during hotplug
unreferenced object 0xffff880276d17700 (size 64):
  comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294897182 (age 3976.028s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 18 f9 de 76 02 88 ff ff  ...........v....
    10 00 00 00 0e 00 00 00 0f 28 40 00 00 00 00 00  .........(@.....
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff81c8aede>] kmemleak_alloc+0x26/0x43
    [<ffffffff811385f0>] __kmalloc+0x121/0x183
    [<ffffffff813cf821>] pci_add_cap_save_buffer+0x35/0x7c
    [<ffffffff813d12b7>] pci_allocate_cap_save_buffers+0x1d/0x65
    [<ffffffff813cdb52>] pci_device_add+0x92/0xf1
    [<ffffffff81c8afe6>] pci_scan_single_device+0x9f/0xa1
    [<ffffffff813cdbd2>] pci_scan_slot.part.20+0x21/0x106
    [<ffffffff813cdce2>] pci_scan_slot+0x2b/0x35
    [<ffffffff81c8dae4>] __pci_scan_child_bus+0x51/0x107
    [<ffffffff81c8d75b>] pci_scan_bridge+0x376/0x6ae
    [<ffffffff81c8db60>] __pci_scan_child_bus+0xcd/0x107
    [<ffffffff81c8dbab>] pci_scan_child_bus+0x11/0x2a
    [<ffffffff81cca58c>] pci_acpi_scan_root+0x18b/0x21c
    [<ffffffff81c916be>] acpi_pci_root_add+0x1e1/0x42a
    [<ffffffff81406210>] acpi_device_probe+0x50/0x190
    [<ffffffff814a0227>] really_probe+0x99/0x126

Need to free saved_buffer for capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-23 12:08:53 -08:00
Kay, Allen M 26f41062f2 PCI: check for pci bar restore completion and retry
On some OEM systems, pci_restore_state() is called while FLR has not yet
completed.  As a result, PCI BAR register restore is not successful.  This fix
reads back the restored value and compares it with saved value and re-tries 10
times before giving up.

Signed-off-by: Jean Guyader <jean.guyader@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Chanudet <eric.chanudet@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-14 08:45:02 -08:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 6fbf9e7a90 PCI: Introduce __pci_reset_function_locked to be used when holding device_lock.
The use case of this is when a driver wants to call FLR when a device
is attached to it using the SysFS "bind" or "unbind" functionality.

The call chain when a user does "bind" looks as so:

 echo "0000:01.07.0" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/XXXX/bind

and ends up calling:
  driver_bind:
    device_lock(dev);  <=== TAKES LOCK
    XXXX_probe:
         .. pci_enable_device()
         ...__pci_reset_function(), which calls
                 pci_dev_reset(dev, 0):
                        if (!0) {
                                device_lock(dev) <==== DEADLOCK

The __pci_reset_function_locked function allows the the drivers
'probe' function to call the "pci_reset_function" while still holding
the driver mutex lock.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-14 08:44:48 -08:00
Randy Dunlap 6e9292c588 kernel-doc: fix new warnings in pci
Fix new kernel-doc warnings:

Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2811): No description found for parameter 'dev'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2811): Excess function parameter 'pdev' description in 'pci_intx_mask_supported'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2894): No description found for parameter 'dev'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2894): Excess function parameter 'pdev' description in 'pci_check_and_mask_intx'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2908): No description found for parameter 'dev'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:2908): Excess function parameter 'pdev' description in 'pci_check_and_unmask_intx'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-23 08:44:53 -08:00
Hao, Xudong 1900ca132f PCI: Enable ATS at the device state restore
During S3 or S4 resume or PCI reset, ATS regs aren't restored correctly.
This patch enables ATS at the device state restore if PCI device has ATS
capability.

Signed-off-by: Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:11:18 -08:00
Vincent Palatin 85b8582d7c PCI/PM/Runtime: make PCI traces quieter
When the runtime PM is activated on PCI, if a device switches state
frequently (e.g. an EHCI controller with autosuspending USB devices
connected) the PCI configuration traces might be very verbose in the
kernel log.  Let's guard those traces with DEBUG condition.

Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:11:16 -08:00
Myron Stowe f676678f89 PCI: latency timer doesn't apply to PCIe
The latency timer is read-only and hardwired to zero for all PCIe
devices, both Type 0 and Type 1, so don't bother trying to update it
and cluttering the dmesg log with meaningless "setting latency timer
to 64" messages.

Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:47 -08:00
Myron Stowe 96c5590058 PCI: Pull PCI 'latency timer' setup up into the core
The 'latency timer' of PCI devices, both Type 0 and Type 1,
is setup in architecture-specific code [see: 'pcibios_set_master()'].
There are two approaches being taken by all the architectures - check
if the 'latency timer' is currently set between 16 and 255 and if not
bring it within bounds, or, do nothing (and then there is the
gratuitously different PA-RISC implementation).

There is nothing architecture-specific about PCI's 'latency timer' so
this patch pulls its setup functionality up into the PCI core by
creating a generic 'pcibios_set_master()' function using the '__weak'
attribute which can be used by all architectures as a default which,
if necessary, can then be over-ridden by architecture-specific code.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:42 -08:00
Jan Kiszka a2e27787f8 PCI: Introduce INTx check & mask API
These new PCI services allow to probe for 2.3-compliant INTx masking
support and then use the feature from PCI interrupt handlers. The
services are properly synchronized with concurrent config space access
via sysfs or on device reset.

This enables generic PCI device drivers like uio_pci_generic or KVM's
device assignment to implement the necessary kernel-side IRQ handling
without any knowledge about device-specific interrupt status and control
registers.

Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:34 -08:00
Jan Kiszka fb51ccbf21 PCI: Rework config space blocking services
pci_block_user_cfg_access was designed for the use case that a single
context, the IPR driver, temporarily delays user space accesses to the
config space via sysfs. This assumption became invalid by the time
pci_dev_reset was added as locking instance. Today, if you run two loops
in parallel that reset the same device via sysfs, you end up with a
kernel BUG as pci_block_user_cfg_access detect the broken assumption.

This reworks the pci_block_user_cfg_access to a sleeping service
pci_cfg_access_lock and an atomic-compatible variant called
pci_cfg_access_trylock. The former not only blocks user space access as
before but also waits if access was already locked. The latter service
just returns false in this case, allowing the caller to resolve the
conflict instead of raising a BUG.

Adaptions of the ipr driver were originally written by Brian King.

Acked-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:33 -08:00
Yinghai Lu 497f16f21a pci: Fix hotplug of Express Module with pci bridges
I noticed that hotplug of one setup does not work with recent change in
pci tree.

After checking the bridge conf setup, I noticed that the bridges get
assigned but do not get enabled.

The reason is the following commit, while simply ignores bridge
resources when enabling a pci device:

| commit bbef98ab0f
| Author: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
| Date:   Sun Nov 6 10:33:10 2011 +0800
|
|    PCI: defer enablement of SRIOV BARS
|...
|    NOTE: Note, there is subtle change in the pci_enable_device() API.  Any
|    driver that depends on SRIOV BARS to be enabled in pci_enable_device()
|    can fail.

Put back bridge resource and ROM resource checking to fix the problem.

That should fix regression like BIOS does not assign correct resource to
bridge.

Discussion can be found at:
	http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-pci/msg12874.html

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-12-18 14:10:16 -08:00
Ajaykumar Hotchandani b51306c634 PCI: Set device power state to PCI_D0 for device without native PM support
During test of one IB card with guest VM, found that, msi is not
initialized properly.

It turns out __write_msi_msg will do nothing if device current_state is
not PCI_D0.  And, that pci device does not have pm_cap in guest VM.

There is an error in setting of power state to PCI_D0 in
pci_enable_device(), but error is not returned for this.  Following is
code flow:

pci_enable_device() -->   __pci_enable_device_flags() -->
do_pci_enable_device() -->   pci_set_power_state() -->
__pci_start_power_transition()

We have following condition inside __pci_start_power_transition():
         if (platform_pci_power_manageable(dev)) {
                 error = platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state);
                 if (!error)
                         pci_update_current_state(dev, state);
         } else {
                 error = -ENODEV;
                 /* Fall back to PCI_D0 if native PM is not supported */
                 if (!dev->pm_cap)
                         dev->current_state = PCI_D0;
         }

Here, from platform_pci_set_power_state(), acpi_pci_set_power_state() is
getting called and that is failing with ENODEV because of following
condition:

         if (!handle || ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0",&tmp)))
                 return -ENODEV;

Because of that, pci_update_current_state() is not getting called.

With this patch, if device power state can not be set via
platform_pci_set_power_state and that device does not have native pm
support, then PCI device power state will be set to PCI_D0.

-v2: This also reverts 47e9037ac1, as it's
     not needed after this change.

Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ajaykumar Hotchandani<ajaykumar.hotchandani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu<yinghai.lu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-12-14 08:26:42 -08:00
Ram Pai bbef98ab0f PCI: defer enablement of SRIOV BARS
All the PCI BARs of a device are enabled when the device is enabled
using pci_enable_device().  This unnecessarily enables SRIOV BARs of the
device.

On some platforms, which do not support SRIOV as yet, the
pci_enable_device() fails to enable the device if its SRIOV BARs are not
allocated resources correctly.

The following patch fixes the above problem. The SRIOV BARs are now
enabled when IOV capability of the device is enabled in sriov_enable().

NOTE: Note, there is subtle change in the pci_enable_device() API.  Any
driver that depends on SRIOV BARS to be enabled in pci_enable_device()
can fail.

The patch has been touch tested on power and x86 platform.

Tested-by: Michael Wang <wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-12-05 10:30:22 -08:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt a1c473aa11 pci: Clamp pcie_set_readrq() when using "performance" settings
When configuring the PCIe settings for "performance", we allow parents
to have a larger Max Payload Size than children and rely on children
Max Read Request Size to not be larger than their own MPS to avoid
having the host bridge generate responses they can't cope with.

However, various drivers in Linux call pci_set_readrq() with arbitrary
values, assuming this to be a simple performance tweak. This breaks
under our "performance" configuration.

Fix that by making sure the value programmed by pcie_set_readrq() is
never larger than the configured MPS for that device.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-10-27 12:45:44 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 379021d5c0 PCI / PM: Extend PME polling to all PCI devices
The land of PCI power management is a land of sorrow and ugliness,
especially in the area of signaling events by devices.  There are
devices that set their PME Status bits, but don't really bother
to send a PME message or assert PME#.  There are hardware vendors
who don't connect PME# lines to the system core logic (they know
who they are).  There are PCI Express Root Ports that don't bother
to trigger interrupts when they receive PME messages from the devices
below.  There are ACPI BIOSes that forget to provide _PRW methods for
devices capable of signaling wakeup.  Finally, there are BIOSes that
do provide _PRW methods for such devices, but then don't bother to
call Notify() for those devices from the corresponding _Lxx/_Exx
GPE-handling methods.  In all of these cases the kernel doesn't have
a chance to receive a proper notification that it should wake up a
device, so devices stay in low-power states forever.  Worse yet, in
some cases they continuously send PME Messages that are silently
ignored, because the kernel simply doesn't know that it should clear
the device's PME Status bit.

This problem was first observed for "parallel" (non-Express) PCI
devices on add-on cards and Matthew Garrett addressed it by adding
code that polls PME Status bits of such devices, if they are enabled
to signal PME, to the kernel.  Recently, however, it has turned out
that PCI Express devices are also affected by this issue and that it
is not limited to add-on devices, so it seems necessary to extend
the PME polling to all PCI devices, including PCI Express and planar
ones.  Still, it would be wasteful to poll the PME Status bits of
devices that are known to receive proper PME notifications, so make
the kernel (1) poll the PME Status bits of all PCI and PCIe devices
enabled to signal PME and (2) disable the PME Status polling for
devices for which correct PME notifications are received.

Tested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-10-14 09:05:31 -07:00
Jon Mason 5f39e6705f PCI: Disable MPS configuration by default
Add the ability to disable PCI-E MPS turning and using the BIOS
configured MPS defaults.  Due to the number of issues recently
discovered on some x86 chipsets, make this the default behavior.

Also, add the option for peer to peer DMA MPS configuration.  Peer to
peer DMA is outside the scope of this patch, but MPS configuration could
prevent it from working by having the MPS on one root port different
than the MPS on another.  To work around this, simply make the system
wide MPS the smallest possible value (128B).

Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-10-04 09:52:28 -07:00
Jon Mason ed2888e906 PCI: Remove MRRS modification from MPS setting code
Modifying the Maximum Read Request Size to 0 (value of 128Bytes) has
massive negative ramifications on some devices.  Without knowing which
devices have this issue, do not modify from the default value when
walking the PCI-E bus in pcie_bus_safe mode.  Also, make pcie_bus_safe
the default procedure.

Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Tested-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Tested-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Niels Ole Salscheider <niels_ole@salscheider-online.de>
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42162
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-09-09 19:49:58 -07:00
Randy Dunlap 47c08f3107 pci: fix new kernel-doc warning in pci.c
Fix new kernel-doc warning in pci.c:

  Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3259): No description found for parameter 'mps'
  Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3259): Excess function parameter 'rq' description in 'pcie_set_mps'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-08-20 18:02:32 -07:00
Jon Mason b03e7495a8 PCI: Set PCI-E Max Payload Size on fabric
On a given PCI-E fabric, each device, bridge, and root port can have a
different PCI-E maximum payload size.  There is a sizable performance
boost for having the largest possible maximum payload size on each PCI-E
device.  However, if improperly configured, fatal bus errors can occur.
Thus, it is important to ensure that PCI-E payloads sends by a device
are never larger than the MPS setting of all devices on the way to the
destination.

This can be achieved two ways:

- A conservative approach is to use the smallest common denominator of
  the entire tree below a root complex for every device on that fabric.

This means for example that having a 128 bytes MPS USB controller on one
leg of a switch will dramatically reduce performances of a video card or
10GE adapter on another leg of that same switch.

It also means that any hierarchy supporting hotplug slots (including
expresscard or thunderbolt I suppose, dbl check that) will have to be
entirely clamped to 128 bytes since we cannot predict what will be
plugged into those slots, and we cannot change the MPS on a "live"
system.

- A more optimal way is possible, if it falls within a couple of
  constraints:
* The top-level host bridge will never generate packets larger than the
  smallest TLP (or if it can be controlled independently from its MPS at
  least)
* The device will never generate packets larger than MPS (which can be
  configured via MRRS)
* No support of direct PCI-E <-> PCI-E transfers between devices without
  some additional code to specifically deal with that case

Then we can use an approach that basically ignores downstream requests
and focuses exclusively on upstream requests. In that case, all we need
to care about is that a device MPS is no larger than its parent MPS,
which allows us to keep all switches/bridges to the max MPS supported by
their parent and eventually the PHB.

In this case, your USB controller would no longer "starve" your 10GE
Ethernet and your hotplug slots won't affect your global MPS.
Additionally, the hotplugged devices themselves can be configured to a
larger MPS up to the value configured in the hotplug bridge.

To choose between the two available options, two PCI kernel boot args
have been added to the PCI calls.  "pcie_bus_safe" will provide the
former behavior, while "pcie_bus_perf" will perform the latter behavior.
By default, the latter behavior is used.

NOTE: due to the location of the enablement, each arch will need to add
calls to this function.  This patch only enables x86.

This patch includes a number of changes recommended by Benjamin
Herrenschmidt.

Tested-by: Jordan_Hargrave@dell.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-08-01 11:49:16 -07:00
Jon Mason c9b378c7cb PCI: correct pcie_set_readrq write size
When setting the PCI-E MRRS, pcie_set_readrq queries the current
settings via a pci_read_config_word call but writes the modified result
via a pci_write_config_dword.  This results in writing 16 more bits than
were queried.

Also, the function description comment is slightly incorrect.

Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-07-22 09:06:51 -07:00
Chris Wright 864d296cf9 PCI: ARI is a PCIe v2 feature
The function pci_enable_ari() may mistakenly set the downstream port
of a v1 PCIe switch in ARI Forwarding mode.  This is a PCIe v2 feature,
and with an SR-IOV device on that switch port believing the switch above
is ARI capable it may attempt to use functions 8-255, translating into
invalid (non-zero) device numbers for that bus.  This has been seen
to cause Completion Timeouts and general misbehaviour including hangs
and panics.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-07-22 08:41:51 -07:00
Ram Pai f483d3923d PCI: conditional resource-reallocation through kernel parameter pci=realloc
Multiple attempts to dynamically reallocate pci resources have
unfortunately lead to regressions. Though we continue to fix the
regressions and fine tune the dynamic-reallocation behavior, we have not
reached a acceptable state yet.
    
This patch provides a interim solution. It disables dynamic reallocation
by default, but adds the ability to enable it through pci=realloc kernel
command line parameter.
    
Tested-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-07-08 15:49:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 12f1ba5a7d Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
  x86/PCI/ACPI: fix type mismatch
  PCI: fix new kernel-doc warning
  PCI: Fix warning in drivers/pci/probe.c on sparc64
2011-06-24 08:36:16 -07:00
Dave Airlie 7ad35cf288 x86/uv/x2apic: update for change in pci bridge handling.
When I added 3448a19da4
I forgot about the special uv handling code for this, so this
patch fixes it up.

Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2011-06-14 09:50:12 +10:00
Randy Dunlap 3f37d6229c PCI: fix new kernel-doc warning
Fix pci.c kernel-doc warnings:

Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3292): No description found for parameter 'flags'
Warning(drivers/pci/pci.c:3292): Excess function parameter 'change_bridge_flags' description in 'pci_set_vga_state'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-06-01 11:43:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 98b98d3163 Merge branch 'drm-core-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6
* 'drm-core-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6: (169 commits)
  drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/atom.c: fix warning
  drm/radeon/kms: bump kms version number
  drm/radeon/kms: properly set num banks for fusion asics
  drm/radeon/kms/atom: move dig phy init out of modesetting
  drm/radeon/kms/cayman: fix typo in register mask
  drm/radeon/kms: fix typo in spread spectrum code
  drm/radeon/kms: fix tile_config value reported to userspace on cayman.
  drm/radeon/kms: fix incorrect comparison in cayman setup code.
  drm/radeon/kms: add wait idle ioctl for eg->cayman
  drm/radeon/cayman: setup hdp to invalidate and flush when asked
  drm/radeon/evergreen/btc/fusion: setup hdp to invalidate and flush when asked
  agp/uninorth: Fix lockups with radeon KMS and >1x.
  drm/radeon/kms: the SS_Id field in the LCD table if for LVDS only
  drm/radeon/kms: properly set the CLK_REF bit for DCE3 devices
  drm/radeon/kms: fixup eDP connector handling
  drm/radeon/kms: bail early for eDP in hotplug callback
  drm/radeon/kms: simplify hotplug handler logic
  drm/radeon/kms: rewrite DP handling
  drm/radeon/kms/atom: add support for setting DP panel mode
  drm/radeon/kms: atombios.h updates for DP panel mode
  ...
2011-05-24 12:06:40 -07:00
Alex Williamson ffbdd3f793 PCI: Add interfaces to store and load the device saved state
For KVM device assignment, we'd like to save off the state of a device
prior to passing it to the guest and restore it later.  We also want
to allow pci_reset_funciton() to be called while the device is owned
by the guest.  This however overwrites and invalidates the struct pci_dev
buffers, so we can't just manually call save and restore.  Add generic
interfaces for the saved state to be stored and reloaded back into
struct pci_dev at a later time.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-21 12:17:09 -07:00
Alex Williamson 24a4742f0b PCI: Track the size of each saved capability data area
This will allow us to store and load it later.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-21 12:17:08 -07:00
Jesse Barnes 51c2e0a7e5 PCI: add latency tolerance reporting enable/disable support
Latency tolerance reporting allows devices to send messages to the root
complex indicating their latency tolerance for snooped & unsnooped
memory transactions.  Add support for enabling & disabling this
feature, along with a routine to set the max latencies a device should
send upstream.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-11 15:18:53 -07:00
Jesse Barnes 48a92a8179 PCI: add OBFF enable/disable support
OBFF (optimized buffer flush/fill), where supported, can help improve
energy efficiency by giving devices information about when interrupts
and other activity will have a reduced power impact.  It requires
support from both the device and system (i.e. not only does the device
need to respond to OBFF messages, but the platform must be capable of
generating and routing them to the end point).

Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-11 15:18:48 -07:00
Jesse Barnes b48d4425b6 PCI: add ID-based ordering enable/disable support
Add support to allow drivers to enable/disable ID-based ordering.  Where
supported, ID-based ordering can significantly improve the latency of
individual requests by preventing them from queueing up behind unrelated
traffic.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-11 15:18:40 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 83d74e036b PCI/PM: Add kerneldoc description of pci_pm_reset()
The pci_pm_reset() function is not a very nice interface due to its
limitations and conditional behavior (e.g. it doesn't affect devices
in low-power states), but it cannot be simply dropped, because
existing device drivers may depend on it.  However, its behavior and
limitations should be well documented, so add an appropriate
kerneldoc comment to it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-10 15:43:29 -07:00
Dave Airlie 3448a19da4 vgaarb: use bridges to control VGA routing where possible.
So in a lot of modern systems, a GPU will always be below a parent bridge that won't share with any other GPUs. This means VGA arbitration on those GPUs can be controlled by using the bridge routing instead of io/mem decodes.

The problem is locating which GPUs share which upstream bridges. This patch attempts to identify all the GPUs which can be controlled via bridges, and ones that can't. This patch endeavours to work out the bridge sharing semantics.

When disabling GPUs via a bridge, it doesn't do irq callbacks or touch the io/mem decodes for the gpu.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2011-05-04 13:38:46 +10:00
Naga Chumbalkar 1a680b7c32 PCI: PCIe links may not get configured for ASPM under POWERSAVE mode
v3 -> v2: Moved ASPM enabling logic to pci_set_power_state()
v2 -> v1: Preserved the logic in pci_raw_set_power_state()
	: Added ASPM enabling logic after scanning Root Bridge
	: http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130046996216391&w=2
v1	: http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130013164703283&w=2

The assumption made in commit 41cd766b06
(PCI: Don't enable aspm before drivers have had a chance to veto it) that
pci_enable_device() will result in re-configuring ASPM when aspm_policy is
POWERSAVE is no longer valid.  This is due to commit
97c145f7c8 (PCI: read current power state
at enable time) which resets dev->current_state to D0. Due to this the
call to pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() is never made. Note the equality check
(below) that returns early:
./drivers/pci/pci.c: pci_raw_set_pci_power_state()
546         /* Check if we're already there */
547         if (dev->current_state == state)
548                 return 0;

Therefore OSPM never configures the PCIe links for ASPM to turn them "on".

Fix it by configuring ASPM from the pci_enable_device() code path. This
also allows a driver such as the e1000e networking driver a chance to
disable ASPM (L0s, L1), if need be, prior to enabling the device. A
driver may perform this action if the device is known to mis-behave
wrt ASPM.

Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-21 09:40:43 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 0f953bf6b4 PCI/PM: Report wakeup events before resuming devices
Make wakeup events be reported by the PCI subsystem before attempting to
resume devices or queuing up runtime resume requests for them, because
wakeup events should be reported as soon as they have been detected.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-01-14 08:55:43 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki b6e335aeeb PCI/PM: Use pm_wakeup_event() directly for reporting wakeup events
After recent changes related to wakeup events pm_wakeup_event()
automatically checks if the given device is configured to signal wakeup,
so pci_wakeup_event() may be a static inline function calling
pm_wakeup_event() directly.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-01-14 08:55:43 -08:00
Jon Mason 1d3c16a818 PCI: make pci_restore_state return void
pci_restore_state only ever returns 0, thus there is no benefit in
having it return any value.  Also, a large majority of the callers do
not check the return code of pci_restore_state.  Make the
pci_restore_state a void return and avoid the overhead.

Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@exar.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-12-23 12:53:09 -08:00
Jesse Barnes 97c145f7c8 PCI: read current power state at enable time
When we enable a PCI device, we avoid doing a lot of the initial setup
work if the device's enable count is non-zero.  If we don't fetch the
power state though, we may later fail to set up MSI due to the unknown
status.  So pick it up before we short circuit the rest due to a
pre-existing enable or mismatched enable/disable pair (as happens with
VGA devices, which are special in a special way).

Tested-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Tested-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-11-11 09:38:14 -08:00
Matthew Garrett df17e62e5b PCI: Add support for polling PME state on suspended legacy PCI devices
Not all hardware vendors hook up the PME line for legacy PCI devices,
meaning that wakeup events get lost. The only way around this is to poll
the devices to see if their state has changed, so add support for doing
that on legacy PCI devices that aren't part of the core chipset.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-17 20:03:06 -07:00
Julia Lawall 93e75faba3 PCI: Adjust confusing if indentation in pcie_get_readrq
Indent the branch of an if.

The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@r disable braces4@
position p1,p2;
statement S1,S2;
@@

(
if (...) { ... }
|
if (...) S1@p1 S2@p2
)

@script:python@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@

if (p1[0].column == p2[0].column):
  cocci.print_main("branch",p1)
  cocci.print_secs("after",p2)
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-15 13:09:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1cfd2bda8c Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (30 commits)
  PCI: update for owner removal from struct device_attribute
  PCI: Fix warnings when CONFIG_DMI unset
  PCI: Do not run NVidia quirks related to MSI with MSI disabled
  x86/PCI: use for_each_pci_dev()
  PCI: use for_each_pci_dev()
  PCI: MSI: Restore read_msi_msg_desc(); add get_cached_msi_msg_desc()
  PCI: export SMBIOS provided firmware instance and label to sysfs
  PCI: Allow read/write access to sysfs I/O port resources
  x86/PCI: use host bridge _CRS info on ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN
  PCI: remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MAX_SEGMENT_{SIZE|BOUNDARY}
  PCI: disable mmio during bar sizing
  PCI: MSI: Remove unsafe and unnecessary hardware access
  PCI: Default PCIe ASPM control to on and require !EMBEDDED to disable
  PCI: kernel oops on access to pci proc file while hot-removal
  PCI: pci-sysfs: remove casts from void*
  ACPI: Disable ASPM if the platform won't provide _OSC control for PCIe
  PCI hotplug: make sure child bridges are enabled at hotplug time
  PCI hotplug: shpchp: Removed check for hotplug of display devices
  PCI hotplug: pciehp: Fixed return value sign for pciehp_unconfigure_device
  PCI: Don't enable aspm before drivers have had a chance to veto it
  ...
2010-08-06 11:44:36 -07:00
FUJITA Tomonori bfb51cd016 PCI: remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MAX_SEGMENT_{SIZE|BOUNDARY}
In 2.6.34, we transformed the PCI DMA API into the generic device
mode. The PCI DMA API is just the wrapper of the DMA API.

So we don't need HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE or
HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_SEGMENT_BOUNDARY (which enable architectures to
have the own implementations). Both haven't been used anyway.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-07-30 09:29:36 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki c125e96f04 PM: Make it possible to avoid races between wakeup and system sleep
One of the arguments during the suspend blockers discussion was that
the mainline kernel didn't contain any mechanisms making it possible
to avoid races between wakeup and system suspend.

Generally, there are two problems in that area.  First, if a wakeup
event occurs exactly when /sys/power/state is being written to, it
may be delivered to user space right before the freezer kicks in, so
the user space consumer of the event may not be able to process it
before the system is suspended.  Second, if a wakeup event occurs
after user space has been frozen, it is not generally guaranteed that
the ongoing transition of the system into a sleep state will be
aborted.

To address these issues introduce a new global sysfs attribute,
/sys/power/wakeup_count, associated with a running counter of wakeup
events and three helper functions, pm_stay_awake(), pm_relax(), and
pm_wakeup_event(), that may be used by kernel subsystems to control
the behavior of this attribute and to request the PM core to abort
system transitions into a sleep state already in progress.

The /sys/power/wakeup_count file may be read from or written to by
user space.  Reads will always succeed (unless interrupted by a
signal) and return the current value of the wakeup events counter.
Writes, however, will only succeed if the written number is equal to
the current value of the wakeup events counter.  If a write is
successful, it will cause the kernel to save the current value of the
wakeup events counter and to abort the subsequent system transition
into a sleep state if any wakeup events are reported after the write
has returned.

[The assumption is that before writing to /sys/power/state user space
will first read from /sys/power/wakeup_count.  Next, user space
consumers of wakeup events will have a chance to acknowledge or
veto the upcoming system transition to a sleep state.  Finally, if
the transition is allowed to proceed, /sys/power/wakeup_count will
be written to and if that succeeds, /sys/power/state will be written
to as well.  Still, if any wakeup events are reported to the PM core
by kernel subsystems after that point, the transition will be
aborted.]

Additionally, put a wakeup events counter into struct dev_pm_info and
make these per-device wakeup event counters available via sysfs,
so that it's possible to check the activity of various wakeup event
sources within the kernel.

To illustrate how subsystems can use pm_wakeup_event(), make the
low-level PCI runtime PM wakeup-handling code use it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: markgross <markgross@thegnar.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
2010-07-19 01:58:48 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin b03214d559 virtio-pci: disable msi at startup
virtio-pci resets the device at startup by writing to the status
register, but this does not clear the pci config space,
specifically msi enable status which affects register
layout.

This breaks things like kdump when they try to use e.g. virtio-blk.

Fix by forcing msi off at startup. Since pci.c already has
a routine to do this, we export and use it instead of duplicating code.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-06-23 22:49:07 +09:30
Linus Torvalds 6109e2ce26 Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (36 commits)
  PCI: hotplug: pciehp: Removed check for hotplug of display devices
  PCI: read memory ranges out of Broadcom CNB20LE host bridge
  PCI: Allow manual resource allocation for PCI hotplug bridges
  x86/PCI: make ACPI MCFG reserved error messages ACPI specific
  PCI hotplug: Use kmemdup
  PM/PCI: Update PCI power management documentation
  PCI: output FW warning in pci_read/write_vpd
  PCI: fix typos pci_device_dis/enable to pci_dis/enable_device in comments
  PCI quirks: disable msi on AMD rs4xx internal gfx bridges
  PCI: Disable MSI for MCP55 on P5N32-E SLI
  x86/PCI: irq and pci_ids patch for additional Intel Cougar Point DeviceIDs
  PCI: aerdrv: trivial cleanup for aerdrv_core.c
  PCI: aerdrv: trivial cleanup for aerdrv.c
  PCI: aerdrv: introduce default_downstream_reset_link
  PCI: aerdrv: rework find_aer_service
  PCI: aerdrv: remove is_downstream
  PCI: aerdrv: remove magical ROOT_ERR_STATUS_MASKS
  PCI: aerdrv: redefine PCI_ERR_ROOT_*_SRC
  PCI: aerdrv: rework do_recovery
  PCI: aerdrv: rework get_e_source()
  ...
2010-05-21 18:58:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f39d01be4c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (44 commits)
  vlynq: make whole Kconfig-menu dependant on architecture
  add descriptive comment for TIF_MEMDIE task flag declaration.
  EEPROM: max6875: Header file cleanup
  EEPROM: 93cx6: Header file cleanup
  EEPROM: Header file cleanup
  agp: use NULL instead of 0 when pointer is needed
  rtc-v3020: make bitfield unsigned
  PCI: make bitfield unsigned
  jbd2: use NULL instead of 0 when pointer is needed
  cciss: fix shadows sparse warning
  doc: inode uses a mutex instead of a semaphore.
  uml: i386: Avoid redefinition of NR_syscalls
  fix "seperate" typos in comments
  cocbalt_lcdfb: correct sections
  doc: Change urls for sparse
  Powerpc: wii: Fix typo in comment
  i2o: cleanup some exit paths
  Documentation/: it's -> its where appropriate
  UML: Fix compiler warning due to missing task_struct declaration
  UML: add kernel.h include to signal.c
  ...
2010-05-20 09:20:59 -07:00
Roman Fietze ee6583f6e8 PCI: fix typos pci_device_dis/enable to pci_dis/enable_device in comments
This fixes all occurrences of pci_enable_device and pci_disable_device
in all comments. There are no code changes involved.

Signed-off-by: Roman Fietze <roman.fietze@telemotive.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-05-18 14:59:08 -07:00
Alan Stern 52b265a127 PCI: clearing wakeup flags not needed
This patch (as1353) removes a couple of unnecessary assignments from
the PCI core.  The should_wakeup flag is naturally initialized to 0;
there's no need to clear it.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-05-11 12:01:08 -07:00
Jiri Kosina 6c9468e9eb Merge branch 'master' into for-next 2010-04-23 02:08:44 +02:00
Matthew Garrett cc2893b6af PCI: Ensure we re-enable devices on resume
If the firmware puts a device back into D0 state at resume time, we'll
update its state in resume_noirq and thus skip the platform resume code.
Calling that code twice should be safe and we ought to avoid getting to
that point anyway, so remove the check and also allow the platform pci
code to be called for D0.

Fixes USB not being powered after resume on recent Lenovo machines.

Acked-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-04-22 16:13:47 -07:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Dean Nelson 7c9e2b1c47 PCI: cleanup error return for pcix get and set mmrbc functions
pcix_get_mmrbc() returns the maximum memory read byte count (mmrbc), if
successful, or an appropriate error value, if not.

Distinguishing errors from correct values and understanding the meaning of an
error can be somewhat confusing in that:

	correct values: 512, 1024, 2048, 4096
	errors: -EINVAL  			-22
 		PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED	0x81
		PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID		0x83
		PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND	0x86
		PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER	0x87
		PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED		0x88
		PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL	0x89

The PCIBIOS_ errors are returned from the PCI functions generated by the
PCI_OP_READ() and PCI_OP_WRITE() macros.

In a similar manner, pcix_set_mmrbc() also returns the PCIBIOS_ error values
returned from pci_read_config_[word|dword]() and pci_write_config_word().

Following pcix_get_max_mmrbc()'s example, the following patch simply returns
-EINVAL for all PCIBIOS_ errors encountered by pcix_get_mmrbc(), and -EINVAL
or -EIO for those encountered by pcix_set_mmrbc().

This simplification was chosen in light of the fact that none of the current
callers of these functions are interested in the specific type of error
encountered. In the future, should this change, one could simply create a
function that maps each PCIBIOS_ error to a corresponding unique errno value,
which could be called by pcix_get_max_mmrbc(), pcix_get_mmrbc(), and
pcix_set_mmrbc().

Additionally, this patch eliminates some unnecessary variables.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dean Nelson <dnelson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-03-19 12:41:48 -07:00
Dean Nelson bdc2bda7c4 PCI: fix access of PCI_X_CMD by pcix get and set mmrbc functions
An e1000 driver on a system with a PCI-X bus was always being returned
a value of 135 from both pcix_get_mmrbc() and pcix_set_mmrbc(). This
value reflects an error return of PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER from
pci_bus_read_config_dword(,, cap + PCI_X_CMD,).

This is because for a dword, the following portion of the PCI_OP_READ()
macro:

	if (PCI_##size##_BAD) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;

expands to:

	if (pos & 3) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;

And is always true for 'cap + PCI_X_CMD', which is 0xe4 + 2 = 0xe6. ('cap' is
the result of calling pci_find_capability(, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX).)

The same problem exists for pci_bus_write_config_dword(,, cap + PCI_X_CMD,).
In both cases, instead of calling _dword(), _word() should be called.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dean Nelson <dnelson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-03-19 12:40:22 -07:00
Paul Mundt ded1d8f29b PCI: kill off pci_register_set_vga_state() symbol export.
When pci_register_set_vga_state() was made __init, the EXPORT_SYMBOL() was
retained, which now leaves us with a section mismatch.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-03-19 12:38:18 -07:00
Dean Nelson 25daeb550b PCI: fix return value from pcix_get_max_mmrbc()
For the PCI_X_STATUS register, pcix_get_max_mmrbc() is returning an incorrect
value, which is based on:

	(stat & PCI_X_STATUS_MAX_READ) >> 12

Valid return values are 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, which correspond to a 'stat'
(masked and right shifted by 21) of 0, 1, 2, 3, respectively.

A right shift by 11 would generate the correct return value when 'stat' (masked
and right shifted by 21) has a value of 1 or 2. But for a value of 0 or 3 it's
not possible to generate the correct return value by only right shifting.

Fix is based on pcix_get_mmrbc()'s similar dealings with the PCI_X_CMD register.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dean Nelson <dnelson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-03-19 12:36:51 -07:00
Thomas Weber 8839316121 Fix typos in comments
[Ss]ytem => [Ss]ystem
udpate => update
paramters => parameters
orginal => original

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weber <swirl@gmx.li>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2010-03-16 11:47:56 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori 5f3cd1e0bb dma-mapping: pci: move pci_set_dma_mask and pci_set_consistent_dma_mask to pci-dma-compat.h
We can use pci-dma-compat.h to implement pci_set_dma_mask and
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask as we do with the other PCI DMA API.

We can remove HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK too.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-12 15:52:42 -08:00
FUJITA Tomonori 6a1961f49e dma-mapping: dma-mapping.h: add dma_set_coherent_mask
dma_set_coherent_mask corresponds to pci_set_consistent_dma_mask.  This is
necessary to move to the generic device model DMA API from the PCI bus
specific API in the long term.

dma_set_coherent_mask works in the exact same way that
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask does.  So this patch also changes
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask to call dma_set_coherent_mask.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-12 15:52:42 -08:00
FUJITA Tomonori e3c4bccaba dma-mapping: pci: convert pci_set_dma_mask to call dma_set_mask
This changes pci_set_dma_mask to call the generic DMA API, dma_set_mask.

pci_set_dma_mask (in drivers/pci/pci.c) does the same things that
dma_set_mask does on all the architectures that use pci_set_dma_mask;
calls dma_supprted and sets dev->dma_mask.  So we safely change
pci_set_dma_mask to simply call dma_set_mask.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-12 15:52:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 522dba7134 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
  PCI/PM Runtime: Make runtime PM of PCI devices inactive by default
2010-03-08 16:10:29 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 8e9394ce24 Driver core: create lock/unlock functions for struct device
In the future, we are going to be changing the lock type for struct
device (once we get the lockdep infrastructure properly worked out)  To
make that changeover easier, and to possibly burry the lock in a
different part of struct device, let's create some functions to lock and
unlock a device so that no out-of-core code needs to be changed in the
future.

This patch creates the device_lock/unlock/trylock() functions, and
converts all in-tree users to them.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Cc: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: CHENG Renquan <rqcheng@smu.edu.sg>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-07 17:04:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 322aafa664 Merge branch 'x86-mrst-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-mrst-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (30 commits)
  x86, mrst: Fix whitespace breakage in apb_timer.c
  x86, mrst: Fix APB timer per cpu clockevent
  x86, mrst: Remove X86_MRST dependency on PCI_IOAPIC
  x86, olpc: Use pci subarch init for OLPC
  x86, pci: Add arch_init to x86_init abstraction
  x86, mrst: Add Kconfig dependencies for Moorestown
  x86, pci: Exclude Moorestown PCI code if CONFIG_X86_MRST=n
  x86, numaq: Make CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ depend on CONFIG_PCI
  x86, pci: Add sanity check for PCI fixed bar probing
  x86, legacy_irq: Remove duplicate vector assigment
  x86, legacy_irq: Remove left over nr_legacy_irqs
  x86, mrst: Platform clock setup code
  x86, apbt: Moorestown APB system timer driver
  x86, mrst: Add vrtc platform data setup code
  x86, mrst: Add platform timer info parsing code
  x86, mrst: Fill in PCI functions in x86_init layer
  x86, mrst: Add dummy legacy pic to platform setup
  x86/PCI: Moorestown PCI support
  x86, ioapic: Add dummy ioapic functions
  x86, ioapic: Early enable ioapic for timer irq
  ...

Fixed up semantic conflict of new clocksources due to commit
17622339af ("clocksource: add argument to resume callback").
2010-03-07 15:59:39 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki bb910a7040 PCI/PM Runtime: Make runtime PM of PCI devices inactive by default
Make the run-time power management of PCI devices be inactive by
default by calling pm_runtime_forbid() for each PCI device during its
initialization.  This setting may be overriden by the user space with
the help of the /sys/devices/.../power/control interface.

That's necessary to avoid breakage on systems where ACPI-based
wake-up is known to fail for some devices.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-03-05 15:09:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds c7e15899d0 Merge branch 'x86-pci-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-pci-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: Enable NMI on all cpus on UV
  vgaarb: Add user selectability of the number of GPUS in a system
  vgaarb: Fix VGA arbiter to accept PCI domains other than 0
  x86, uv: Update UV arch to target Legacy VGA I/O correctly.
  pci: Update pci_set_vga_state() to call arch functions
2010-02-28 10:59:18 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki a1e4d72cd3 PM: Allow PCI devices to suspend/resume asynchronously
Set power.async_suspend for all PCI devices and PCIe port services,
so that they can be suspended and resumed in parallel with other
devices they don't depend on in a known way (i.e. devices which are
not their parents or children).

This only affects the "regular" suspend and resume stages, which
means in particular that the restoration of the PCI devices' standard
configuration registers during resume will still be carried out
synchronously (at the "early" resume stage).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-02-26 20:39:12 +01:00
Bjorn Helgaas 89a74ecccd PCI: add pci_bus_for_each_resource(), remove direct bus->resource[] refs
No functional change; this converts loops that iterate from 0 to
PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES through pci_bus resource[] table to use the
pci_bus_for_each_resource() iterator instead.

This doesn't change the way resources are stored; it merely removes
dependencies on the fact that they're in a table.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-23 09:43:31 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 6cbf82148f PCI PM: Run-time callbacks for PCI bus type
Introduce run-time PM callbacks for the PCI bus type.  Make the new
callbacks work in analogy with the existing system sleep PM
callbacks, so that the drivers already converted to struct dev_pm_ops
can use their suspend and resume routines for run-time PM without
modifications.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:21:19 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki b67ea76172 PCI / ACPI / PM: Platform support for PCI PME wake-up
Although the majority of PCI devices can generate PMEs that in
principle may be used to wake up devices suspended at run time,
platform support is generally necessary to convert PMEs into wake-up
events that can be delivered to the kernel.  If ACPI is used for this
purpose, PME signals generated by a PCI device will trigger the ACPI
GPE associated with the device to generate an ACPI wake-up event that
we can set up a handler for, provided that everything is configured
correctly.

Unfortunately, the subset of PCI devices that have GPEs associated
with them is quite limited.  The devices without dedicated GPEs have
to rely on the GPEs associated with other devices (in the majority of
cases their upstream bridges and, possibly, the root bridge) to
generate ACPI wake-up events in response to PME signals from them.

Add ACPI platform support for PCI PME wake-up:
o Add a framework making is possible to use ACPI system notify
  handlers for run-time PM.
o Add new PCI platform callback ->run_wake() to struct
  pci_platform_pm_ops allowing us to enable/disable the platform to
  generate wake-up events for given device.  Implemet this callback
  for the ACPI platform.
o Define ACPI wake-up handlers for PCI devices and PCI root buses and
  make the PCI-ACPI binding code register wake-up notifiers for all
  PCI devices present in the ACPI tables.
o Add function pci_dev_run_wake() which can be used by PCI drivers to
  check if given device is capable of generating wake-up events at
  run time.

Developed in cooperation with Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:21:02 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 58ff463396 PCI PM: Add function for checking PME status of devices
Add function pci_check_pme_status() that will check the PME status
bit of given device and clear it along with the PME enable bit.  It
will be necessary for PCI run-time power management.

Based on a patch from Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:20:24 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 93177a748b PCI: Clean up build for CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS unset
Currently, drivers/pci/quirks.c is built unconditionally, but if
CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS is unset, the only things actually built in this
file are definitions of global variables and empty functions (due to
the #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS embracing all of the code inside the
file).  This is not particularly nice and if someone overlooks
the #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS, build errors are introduced.

To clean that up, move the definitions of the global variables in
quirks.c that are always built to pci.c, move the definitions of
the empty functions (compiled when CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS is unset) to
headers (additionally make these functions static inline) and modify
drivers/pci/Makefile so that quirks.c is only built if
CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS is set.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:15:21 -08:00
Jesse Barnes cf4c43dd43 PCI: Add pci_bus_find_ext_capability
For use by code that needs to walk extended capability lists before
pci_dev structures are set up.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
LKML-Reference: <43F901BD926A4E43B106BF17856F07559FB80CFD@orsmsx508.amr.corp.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-19 16:12:26 -08:00
Mike Travis 95a8b6efc5 pci: Update pci_set_vga_state() to call arch functions
Update pci_set_vga_state to call arch dependent functions to enable Legacy
VGA I/O transactions to be redirected to correct target.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make pci_register_set_vga_state() __init]
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <201002022238.o12McE1J018723@imap1.linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-05 14:05:41 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 1ae861e652 PCI/PM: Use per-device D3 delays
It turns out that some PCI devices require extra delays when changing
power state from D3 to D0 (and the other way around).  Although this
is against the PCI specification, we can handle it quite easily by
allowing drivers to define arbitrary D3 delays for devices known to
require extra time for switching power states.

Introduce additional field d3_delay in struct pci_dev and use it to
store the value of the device's D0->D3 delay, in miliseconds.  Make
the PCI PM core code use the per-device d3_delay unless
pci_pm_d3_delay is greater (in which case the latter is used).
[This also allows the driver to specify d3_delay shorter than the
 10 ms required by the PCI standard if the device is known to be able
 to handle that.]

Make the sky2 driver set d3_delay to 150 for devices handled by it.

Fixes http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14730 which is a
listed regression from 2.6.30.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-01-04 15:41:47 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 5b889bf237 PCI: Fix build if quirks are not enabled
After commit b9c3b26641 ("PCI: support
device-specific reset methods") the kernel build is broken if
CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS is unset.

Fix this by moving pci_dev_specific_reset() to drivers/pci/quirks.c and
providing an empty replacement for !CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS builds.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-31 12:00:45 -08:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 2d1c861871 PCI/cardbus: Add a fixup hook and fix powerpc
The cardbus code creates PCI devices without ever going through the
necessary fixup bits and pieces that normal PCI devices go through.

There's in fact a commented out call to pcibios_fixup_bus() in there,
it's commented because ... it doesn't work.

I could make pcibios_fixup_bus() do the right thing on powerpc easily
but I felt it cleaner instead to provide a specific hook pci_fixup_cardbus
for which a weak empty implementation is provided by the PCI core.

This fixes cardbus on powerbooks and probably all other PowerPC
platforms which was broken completely for ever on some platforms and
since 2.6.31 on others such as PowerBooks when we made the DMA ops
mandatory (since those are setup by the fixups).

Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-12-16 18:55:51 -08:00
Stefan Assmann 45e829ea41 PCI: change PCI nomenclature in drivers/pci/ (comment changes)
Changing occurrences of variants of PCI-X and PCIe to the PCI-SIG
terms listed in the "Trademark and Logo Usage Guidelines".
http://www.pcisig.com/developers/procedures/logos/Trademark_and_Logo_Usage_Guidelines_updated_112206.pdf

Patch is limited to drivers/pci/ and changes concern comments only.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-12-16 13:37:53 -08:00
Dexuan Cui b9c3b26641 PCI: support device-specific reset methods
Add a new type of quirk for resetting devices at pci_dev_reset time.
This is necessary to handle device with nonstandard reset procedures,
especially useful for guest drivers.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <dexuan.cui@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-12-16 13:37:50 -08:00
Kleber Sacilotto de Souza 9e0b5b2c44 PCI: fix coding style issue in pci_save_state()
Remove a stray space in pci_save_state().

Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <klebers@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-12-04 16:21:02 -08:00
Chris Wright 5d990b6275 PCI: add pci_request_acs
Commit ae21ee65e8 "PCI: acs p2p upsteram
forwarding enabling" doesn't actually enable ACS.

Add a function to pci core to allow an IOMMU to request that ACS
be enabled.  The existing mechanism of using iommu_found() in the pci
core to know when ACS should be enabled doesn't actually work due to
initialization order;  iommu has only been detected not initialized.

Have Intel and AMD IOMMUs request ACS, and Xen does as well during early
init of dom0.

Cc: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-12-04 16:19:24 -08:00
Shmulik Ravid 04b55c4732 PCI: read-modify-write the pcie device control register when initiating pcie flr
The pcie_flr routine writes the device control register with the FLR bit
set clearing all other fields for the FLR duration. Among other fields,
the Max_Payload_Size is also cleared which can cause errors if there are
transactions lurking in the HW pipeline. The patch replaces the blank
write with read-modify-write of the control register keeping the other
fields intact.

Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ravid <shmulikr@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-12-04 15:49:44 -08:00
Yinghai Lu c6a415761c PCI: add debug output for DMA mask info
This allows us to find out what DMA mask is used for each PCI device at boot
time; useful for debugging.

After the patch:
ehci_hcd 0000:00:02.1: using 31bit consistent DMA mask
e1000 0000:0b:01.0: using 64bit DMA mask
e1000 0000:0b:01.0: using 64bit consistent DMA mask
e1000e 0000:04:00.0: using 64bit DMA mask
e1000e 0000:04:00.0: using 64bit consistent DMA mask
ixgb 0000:0c:01.0: using 64bit DMA mask
ixgb 0000:0c:01.0: using 64bit consistent DMA mask
aacraid 0000:86:00.0: using 32bit DMA mask
aacraid 0000:86:00.0: using 32bit consistent DMA mask
aacraid 0000:86:00.0: using 64bit DMA mask
aacraid 0000:86:00.0: using 64bit consistent DMA mask
qla2xxx 0000:0c:02.0: using 64bit consistent DMA mask
qla2xxx 0000:0c:02.1: using 64bit consistent DMA mask
lpfc 0000:06:00.0: using 64bit DMA mask
lpfc 0000:06:00.1: using 64bit DMA mask
pata_amd 0000:00:06.0: using 32bit DMA mask
pata_amd 0000:00:06.0: using 32bit consistent DMA mask
mptsas 0000:0c:04.0: using 64bit DMA mask
mptsas 0000:0c:04.0: using 64bit consistent DMA mask

forcedeth 0000:00:08.0: using 39bit DMA mask
forcedeth 0000:00:08.0: using 39bit consistent DMA mask
niu 0000:02:00.0: using 44bit DMA mask
niu 0000:02:00.0: using 44bit consistent DMA mask
sata_nv 0000:00:05.0: using 32bit DMA mask
sata_nv 0000:00:05.0: using 32bit consistent DMA mask
ib_mthca 0000:03:00.0: using 64bit DMA mask
ib_mthca 0000:03:00.0: using 64bit consistent DMA mask

Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-12-04 15:46:20 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige 5f4d91a122 PCI: use pci_is_pcie() in pci core
Change for PCI core to use pci_is_pcie() instead of checking
pci_dev->is_pcie.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-24 15:25:16 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige 06a1cbafb2 PCI: use pci_pcie_cap() in pci core
Use pcie_cap() instead of pci_find_capability() to get PCIe capability
offset in PCI core code. This avoids unnecessary search in PCI
configuration space.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-24 15:25:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8c8def26bf PCI: allow matching of prefetchable resources to non-prefetchable windows
I'm not entirely sure it needs to go into 32, but it's probably the right
thing to do. Another way of explaining the patch is:

 - we currently pick the _first_ exactly matching bus resource entry, but
   the _last_ inexactly matching one. Normally first/last shouldn't
   matter, but bus resource entries aren't actually all created equal: in
   a transparent bus, the last resources will be the parent resources,
   which we should generally try to avoid unless we have no choice. So
   "first matching" is the thing we should always aim for.

 - the patch is a bit bigger than it needs to be, because I simplified the
   logic at the same time. It used to be a fairly incomprehensible

	if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) && !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
		best = r;       /* Approximating prefetchable by non-prefetchable */

   and technically, all the patch did was to make that complex choice be
   even more complex (it basically added a "&& !best" to say that if we
   already gound a non-prefetchable window for the prefetchable resource,
   then we won't override an earlier one with that later one: remember
   "first matching").

 - So instead of that complex one with three separate conditionals in one,
   I split it up a bit, and am taking advantage of the fact that we
   already handled the exact case, so if 'res->flags' has the PREFETCH
   bit, then we already know that 'r->flags' will _not_ have it. So the
   simplified code drops the redundant test, and does the new '!best' test
   separately. It also uses 'continue' as a way to ignore the bus
   resource we know doesn't work (ie a prefetchable bus resource is _not_
   acceptable for anything but an exact match), so it turns into:

	/* We can't insert a non-prefetch resource inside a prefetchable parent .. */
	if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
		continue;
	/* .. but we can put a prefetchable resource inside a non-prefetchable one */
	if (!best)
		best = r;

   instead. With the comments, it's now six lines instead of two, but it's
   conceptually simpler, and I _could_ have written it as two lines:

	if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) && !best)
		best = r;	/* Approximating prefetchable by non-prefetchable */

   but I thought that was too damn subtle.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-11 08:19:52 +00:00
Thomas Gleixner e9d1e4921d PCI: Replace old style lock initializer
SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED is deprecated. Use DEFINE_SPINLOCK instead.

Make the lock static while at it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-06 15:06:27 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas 865df576e8 PCI: improve discovery/configuration messages
This makes PCI resource management messages more consistent and adds a few
new messages to aid debugging.

Whenever we assign resources to a device, update a BAR, or change a
bridge aperture, it's worth noting it.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 13:06:44 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas 10c3d71d42 PCI: make PME# messages KERN_DEBUG
Messages about PME# being supported and enabled/disabled are probably
useful for debug, but maybe don't need to be on the console.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 13:06:42 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas c7dabef8a2 vsprintf: use %pR, %pr instead of %pRt, %pRf
Jesse accidentally applied v1 [1] of the patchset instead of v2 [2].  This
is the diff between v1 and v2.

The changes in this patch are:
    - tidied vsprintf stack buffer to shrink and compute size more
      accurately
    - use %pR for decoding and %pr for "raw" (with type and flags) instead
      of adding %pRt and %pRf

[1] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/6/491
[2] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/13/441

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 13:06:41 -08:00
Allen Kay ae21ee65e8 PCI: acs p2p upsteram forwarding enabling
Note: dom0 checking in v4 has been separated out into 2/2.

This patch enables P2P upstream forwarding in ACS capable PCIe switches.
It solves two potential problems in virtualization environment where a PCIe
device is assigned to a guest domain using a HW iommu such as VT-d:

1) Unintentional failure caused by guest physical address programmed
   into the device's DMA that happens to match the memory address range
   of other downstream ports in the same PCIe switch.  This causes the PCI
   transaction to go to the matching downstream port instead of go to the
   root complex to get translated by VT-d as it should be.

2) Malicious guest software intentionally attacks another downstream
   PCIe device by programming the DMA address into the assigned device
   that matches memory address range of the downstream PCIe port.

We are in process of implementing device filtering software in KVM/XEN
management software to allow device assignment of PCIe devices behind a PCIe
switch only if it has ACS capability and with the P2P upstream forwarding bits
enabled.  This patch is intended to work for both KVM and Xen environments.

Signed-off-by: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wright <chris@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:25 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas a369c791e8 PCI: print resources consistently with %pRt
This uses %pRt to print additional resource information (type, size,
prefetchability, etc.) consistently.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:18 -08:00
Tejun Heo 98e724c791 PCI: pci_dfl_cache_line_size is __devinitdata
pci_dfl_cache_line_size is marked as __initdata but referenced by
pci_init() which is __devinit.  Make it __devinitdata instead of
__initdata.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:12 -08:00
Tejun Heo 15ea76d407 pccard: configure CLS on attach
For non hotplug PCI devices, the system firmware usually configures
CLS correctly.  For pccard devices system firmware can't do it and
Linux PCI layer doesn't do it either.  Unfortunately this leads to
poor performance for certain devices (sata_sil).  Unless MWI, which
requires separate configuration, is to be used, CLS doesn't affect
correctness, so the configuration should be harmless.

This patch makes pci_set_cacheline_size() always built and export it
and make pccard call it during attach.

Please note that some other PCI hotplug drivers (shpchp and pciehp)
also configure CLS on hotplug.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Ritz <daniel.ritz@gmx.ch>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Axel Birndt <towerlexa@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:11 -08:00
Tejun Heo 4c0eec7a86 sparc64/PCI: drop PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES
sparc64 is now the only user of PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES.  Drop it and set
pci_dfl_cache_line_size from pcibios_init() instead and drop
PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES handling from generic pci code.

Orignally-From: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:10 -08:00
Jesse Barnes ac1aa47b13 PCI: determine CLS more intelligently
Till now, CLS has been determined either by arch code or as
L1_CACHE_BYTES.  Only x86 and ia64 set CLS explicitly and x86 doesn't
always get it right.  On most configurations, the chance is that
firmware configures the correct value during boot.

This patch makes pci_init() determine CLS by looking at what firmware
has configured.  It scans all devices and if all non-zero values
agree, the value is used.  If none is configured or there is a
disagreement, pci_dfl_cache_line_size is used.  arch can set the dfl
value (via PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES or pci_dfl_cache_line_size) or
override the actual one.

ia64, x86 and sparc64 updated to set the default cls instead of the
actual one.

While at it, declare pci_cache_line_size and pci_dfl_cache_line_size
in pci.h and drop private declarations from arch code.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 80fa680d22 Merge git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.32
* git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.32:
  x86: Move pci_iommu_init to rootfs_initcall()
  Run pci_apply_final_quirks() sooner.
  Mark pci_apply_final_quirks() __init rather than __devinit
  Rename pci_init() to pci_apply_final_quirks(), move it to quirks.c
  intel-iommu: Yet another BIOS workaround: Isoch DMAR unit with no TLB space
  intel-iommu: Decode (and ignore) RHSA entries
  intel-iommu: Make "Unknown DMAR structure" message more informative
2009-10-13 10:04:40 -07:00
David Woodhouse 8d86fb2c80 Rename pci_init() to pci_apply_final_quirks(), move it to quirks.c
This function may have done more in the past, but all it does now is
apply the PCI_FIXUP_FINAL quirks. So name it sensibly and put it where
it belongs.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-10-12 14:42:04 +01:00
Randy Dunlap 19eea630f7 PCI: pci.c: fix kernel-doc notation
Fix kernel-doc notation (& warnings) in pci/pci.c.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-10-07 09:28:18 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki e13cdbd71f PCI PM: Read device power state from register after updating it
After attempting to change the power state of a PCI device
pci_raw_set_power_state() doesn't check if the value it wrote into
the device's PCI_PM_CTRL register has been stored in there, but
unconditionally modifies the device's current_state field to reflect
the change.  This may cause problems to happen if the power state of
the device hasn't been changed in fact, because it will make the PCI
PM core make a wrong assumption.

To prevent such situations from happening modify
pci_raw_set_power_state() so that it reads the device's PCI_PM_CTRL
register after writing into it and uses the value read from the
register to update the device's current_state field.  Also make it
print a message saying that the device refused to change its power
state as requested (returning an error code in such cases would cause
suspend regressions to appear on some systems, where device drivers'
suspend routines return error codes if pci_set_power_state() fails).

Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-10-06 10:27:51 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 4b77b0a2ba PCI: Clear saved_state after the state has been restored
Some PCI devices fail if their standard configuration registers are
restored twice in a row.  Prevent this from happening by making
pci_restore_state() clear the saved_state flag of the device right
after the device's standard configuration registers have been
populated with the previously saved values.

Simplify PCI PM callbacks by removing the direct clearing of
state_saved from them, as it shouldn't be necessary any more (except
in pci_pm_thaw(), where it has to be cleared, so that the values saved
during the "freeze" phase of hibernation are not used later by mistake).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-14 13:41:46 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki e80bb09d2c PCI PM: Introduce device flag wakeup_prepared
Introduce a new PCI device flag, wakeup_prepared, to prevent PCI
wake-up preparation code from being executed twice in a row for the
same device and for the same purpose.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 14:19:11 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 5bcc2fb4e8 PCI PM: Simplify PCI wake-up code
Rework the PCI wake-up code so that it's easier to read without
changing the functionality.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 14:19:00 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 28760489a3 PCI: pcie: Ensure hotplug ports have a minimum number of resources
In general a BIOS may goof or we may hotplug in a hotplug controller.
In either case the kernel needs to reserve resources for plugging
in more devices in the future instead of creating a minimal resource
assignment.

We already do this for cardbus bridges I am just adding a variant
for pcie bridges.

v2: Make testing for pcie hotplug bridges based on a flag.

    So far we only set the flag for pcie but a header_quirk
    could easily be added for the non-standard pci hotplug
    bridges.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 14:10:24 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt deb2d2ecd4 PCI/GPU: implement VGA arbitration on Linux
Background:
Graphic devices are accessed through ranges in I/O or memory space. While most
modern devices allow relocation of such ranges, some "Legacy" VGA devices
implemented on PCI will typically have the same "hard-decoded" addresses as
they did on ISA. For more details see "PCI Bus Binding to IEEE Std 1275-1994
Standard for Boot (Initialization Configuration) Firmware Revision 2.1"
Section 7, Legacy Devices.

The Resource Access Control (RAC) module inside the X server currently does
the task of arbitration when more than one legacy device co-exists on the same
machine. But the problem happens when these devices are trying to be accessed
by different userspace clients (e.g. two server in parallel). Their address
assignments conflict. Therefore an arbitration scheme _outside_ of the X
server is needed to control the sharing of these resources. This document
introduces the operation of the VGA arbiter implemented for Linux kernel.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Tiago Vignatti <tiago.vignatti@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 13:29:36 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 711d57796f PCI: expose function reset capability in sysfs
Some devices allow an individual function to be reset without affecting
other functions in the same device: that's what pci_reset_function does.
For devices that have this support, expose reset attribite in sysfs.

This is useful e.g. for virtualization, where a qemu userspace
process wants to reset the device when the guest is reset,
to emulate machine reboot as closely as possible.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 13:29:24 -07:00
Alek Du c82f63e411 PCI: check saved state before restore
Without the check, the config space may be filled with zeros. Though
the driver should try to avoid call restoring before saving, but the
pci layer also should check this.

Also removes the existing check in pci_restore_standard_config, since
it's superfluous with the new check in restore_state.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-08-20 09:08:45 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 46b952a3c3 PCI: Fix IRQ swizzling for ARI-enabled devices
For many purposes, including interrupt-swizzling, devices with ARI
enabled behave as if they have one device (number 0) and 256 functions.
This probably hasn't bitten us in practice because all ARI devices I've
seen are also IOV devices, and IOV devices are required to use MSI.
This isn't guaranteed, and there are legitimate reasons to use ARI
without IOV, and hence potentially use pin-based interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-07-01 14:24:30 -07:00
Yu Zhao 654b75e044 PCI: check if bus has a proper bridge device before triggering SBR
For devices attached to the root bus, we can't trigger Secondary Bus
Reset because there is no bridge device associated with the bus. So
need to check bus->self again NULL first before using it.

Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-29 12:13:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 59ef7a83f1 Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (74 commits)
  PCI: make msi_free_irqs() to use msix_mask_irq() instead of open coded write
  PCI: Fix the NIU MSI-X problem in a better way
  PCI ASPM: remove get_root_port_link
  PCI ASPM: cleanup pcie_aspm_sanity_check
  PCI ASPM: remove has_switch field
  PCI ASPM: cleanup calc_Lx_latency
  PCI ASPM: cleanup pcie_aspm_get_cap_device
  PCI ASPM: cleanup clkpm checks
  PCI ASPM: cleanup __pcie_aspm_check_state_one
  PCI ASPM: cleanup initialization
  PCI ASPM: cleanup change input argument of aspm functions
  PCI ASPM: cleanup misc in struct pcie_link_state
  PCI ASPM: cleanup clkpm state in struct pcie_link_state
  PCI ASPM: cleanup latency field in struct pcie_link_state
  PCI ASPM: cleanup aspm state field in struct pcie_link_state
  PCI ASPM: fix typo in struct pcie_link_state
  PCI: drivers/pci/slot.c should depend on CONFIG_SYSFS
  PCI: remove redundant __msi_set_enable()
  PCI PM: consistently use type bool for wake enable variable
  x86/ACPI: Correct maximum allowed _CRS returned resources and warn if exceeded
  ...
2009-06-22 11:59:51 -07:00
Frans Pop 7d9a73f6dc PCI PM: consistently use type bool for wake enable variable
Other functions use type bool, so use that for pci_enable_wake as well.

Signed-off-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-16 15:19:02 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki d2abdf6288 PCI PM: Fix handling of devices without PM support by pci_target_state()
If a PCI device is not power-manageable either by the platform, or
with the help of the native PCI PM interface, pci_target_state() will
return either PCI_D3hot, or PCI_POWER_ERROR for it, depending on
whether or not the device is configured to wake up the system.  Alas,
none of these return values is correct, because each of them causes
pci_prepare_to_sleep() to return error code, although it should
complete successfully in such a case.

Fix this problem by making pci_target_state() always return PCI_D0
for devices that cannot be power managed.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-16 14:30:17 -07:00
Yu Zhao c12ff1df5f PCI: support Secondary Bus Reset
PCI-to-PCI Bridge 1.2 specifies that the Secondary Bus Reset bit can
force the assertion of RST# on the secondary interface, which can be
used to reset all devices including subordinates under this bus. This
can be used to reset a function if this function is the only device
under this bus.

Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-16 14:30:16 -07:00
Yu Zhao f85876ba82 PCI: support PM D0hot->D3 transition reset
PCI PM 1.2 specifies that the device will perform an internal reset upon
transitioning from D3hot to D0 when the NO_SOFT_RESET bit is clear. This
method can be used to reset a function if neither PCIe FLR nor PCI AF FLR
are supported.

Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-16 14:30:16 -07:00
Yu Zhao 8c1c699fec PCI: cleanup Function Level Reset
This patch enhances the FLR functions:
  1) remove disable_irq() so the shared IRQ won't be disabled.
  2) replace the 1s wait with 100, 200 and 400ms wait intervals
     for the Pending Transaction.
  3) replace mdelay() with msleep().
  4) add might_sleep().
  5) lock the device to prevent PM suspend from accessing the CSRs
     during the reset.
  6) coding style fixes.

Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-16 14:30:15 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige 1eb3948716 PCI: use pci_is_root_bus() in pci_common_swizzle()
Use pci_is_root_bus() in pci_common_swizzle() for checking if the pci
bus is root, for code consistency.

Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-16 14:29:32 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige 8784fd4d49 PCI: use pci_is_root_bus() in pci_get_interrupt_pin()
Use pci_is_root_bus() in pci_get_interrupt_pin() for checking if the
pci bus is root, for code consistency.

Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-16 14:29:31 -07:00
Alan Stern 00240c3839 PCI: add power-state name strings
This patch (as1235) adds an array of PCI power-state names, together
with a simple inline accessor routine.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-15 21:44:44 -07:00
Andrew Patterson 43c1640884 PCI: Add support for turning PCIe ECRC on or off
Adds support for PCI Express transaction layer end-to-end CRC checking
(ECRC).  This patch will enable/disable ECRC checking by setting/clearing
the ECRC Check Enable and/or ECRC Generation Enable bits for devices that
support ECRC.

The ECRC setting is controlled by the "pci=ecrc=<policy>" command-line
option. If this option is not set or is set to 'bios", the enable and
generation bits are left in whatever state that firmware/BIOS set them to.
The "off" setting turns them off, and the "on" option turns them on (if the
device supports it).

Turning ECRC on or off can be a data integrity versus performance
tradeoff.  In theory, turning it on will catch more data errors, turning
it off means possibly better performance since CRC does not need to be
calculated by the PCIe hardware and packet sizes are reduced.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-11 12:04:21 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki f62795f1e8 PCI PM: Follow PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET during transitions from D3
According to the PCI PM specification (PCI Bus Power Management
Interface Specification, Rev. 1.2, Section 5.4.1) we are supposed to
reinitialize devices that have PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET clear during
all transitions from PCI_D3hot to PCI_D0, but we only do it if the
device's current_state field is equal to PCI_UNKNOWN.

This may lead to problems if a device with PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET
unset is put into PCI_D3hot at run time by its driver and
pci_set_power_state() is used to put it back into PCI_D0, because in
that case the device will remain uninitialized after
pci_set_power_state() has returned.  Prevent that from happening by
modifying pci_raw_set_power_state() to reinitialize devices with
PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET unset during all transitions from D3 to D0.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-11 12:04:20 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki b3bad72e49 PCI PM: Fix initialization and kexec breakage for some devices
Recent PCI PM changes introduced a bug that causes some devices to be
mishandled after kexec and during early initialization.  The failure
scenario in the kexec case is the following:

* Assume a PCI device is not power-manageable by the platform and has
  PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET set in PMCSR.
* The device is put into D3 before kexec (using the native PCI PM).
* After kexec, pci_setup_device() sets the device's power state to
  PCI_UNKNOWN.
* pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0) is called by the device's driver.
* __pci_start_power_transition(dev, PCI_D0) is called and since the
  device is not power-manageable by the platform, it causes
  pci_update_current_state(dev, PCI_D0) to be called.  As a result
  the device's current_state field is updated to PCI_D3, in
  accordance with the contents of its PCI PM registers.
* pci_raw_set_power_state() is called and it changes the device power
  state to D0.  *However*, it should also call pci_restore_bars() to
  reinitialize the device, but it doesn't, because the device's
  current_state field has been modified earlier.

To prevent this from happening, modify pci_platform_power_transition()
so that it doesn't use pci_update_current_state() to update the
current_state field for devices that aren't power-manageable by the
platform.  Instead, this field should be updated directly for devices
that don't support the native PCI PM.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-05-19 15:26:07 -07:00
Yu Zhao 1b6b8ce2ac PCI: only save/restore existent registers in the PCIe capability
PCIe 1.1 base neither requires the endpoint to implement the entire
PCIe capability structure nor specifies default values of registers
that are not implemented by the device. So we only save and restore
registers that must be implemented by different device types if the
device PCIe capability version is 1.

PCIe 1.1 Capability Structure Expansion ECN and PCIe 2.0 requires
all registers in the PCIe capability to be either implemented or
hardwired to 0. Their PCIe capability version is 2.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-04-22 15:59:41 -07:00
Yuji Shimada 296ccb086d PCI: Setup disabled bridges even if buses are added
This patch sets up disabled bridges even if buses have already been
added.

pci_assign_unassigned_resources is called after buses are added.
pci_assign_unassigned_resources calls pci_bus_assign_resources.
pci_bus_assign_resources calls pci_setup_bridge to configure BARs of
bridges.

Currently pci_setup_bridge returns immediately if the bus have already
been added. So pci_assign_unassigned_resources can't configure BARs of
bridges that were added in a disabled state; this patch fixes the issue.

On logical hot-add, we need to prevent the kernel from re-initializing
bridges that have already been initialized. To achieve this,
pci_setup_bridge returns immediately if the bridge have already been
enabled.

We don't need to check whether the specified bus is a root bus or not.
pci_setup_bridge is not called on a root bus, because a root bus does
not have a bridge.

The patch adds a new helper function, pci_is_enabled. I made the
function name similar to pci_is_managed. The codes which use
enable_cnt directly are changed to use pci_is_enabled.

Acked-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuji Shimada <shimada-yxb@necst.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-04-06 11:25:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 811158b147 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (28 commits)
  trivial: Update my email address
  trivial: NULL noise: drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_*test.c
  trivial: NULL noise: drivers/media/dvb/frontends/drx397xD_fw.h
  trivial: Fix misspelling of "Celsius".
  trivial: remove unused variable 'path' in alloc_file()
  trivial: fix a pdlfush -> pdflush typo in comment
  trivial: jbd header comment typo fix for JBD_PARANOID_IOFAIL
  trivial: wusb: Storage class should be before const qualifier
  trivial: drivers/char/bsr.c: Storage class should be before const qualifier
  trivial: h8300: Storage class should be before const qualifier
  trivial: fix where cgroup documentation is not correctly referred to
  trivial: Give the right path in Documentation example
  trivial: MTD: remove EOL from MODULE_DESCRIPTION
  trivial: Fix typo in bio_split()'s documentation
  trivial: PWM: fix of #endif comment
  trivial: fix typos/grammar errors in Kconfig texts
  trivial: Fix misspelling of firmware
  trivial: cgroups: documentation typo and spelling corrections
  trivial: Update contact info for Jochen Hein
  trivial: fix typo "resgister" -> "register"
  ...
2009-04-03 15:24:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e76e5b2c66 Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (88 commits)
  PCI: fix HT MSI mapping fix
  PCI: don't enable too much HT MSI mapping
  x86/PCI: make pci=lastbus=255 work when acpi is on
  PCI: save and restore PCIe 2.0 registers
  PCI: update fakephp for bus_id removal
  PCI: fix kernel oops on bridge removal
  PCI: fix conflict between SR-IOV and config space sizing
  powerpc/PCI: include pci.h in powerpc MSI implementation
  PCI Hotplug: schedule fakephp for feature removal
  PCI Hotplug: rename legacy_fakephp to fakephp
  PCI Hotplug: restore fakephp interface with complete reimplementation
  PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan
  PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove
  PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/rescan
  PCI: Introduce pci_rescan_bus()
  PCI: do not enable bridges more than once
  PCI: do not initialize bridges more than once
  PCI: always scan child buses
  PCI: pci_scan_slot() returns newly found devices
  PCI: don't scan existing devices
  ...

Fix trivial append-only conflict in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
2009-04-01 09:47:12 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 8efb8c76fc PCI PM: Make pci_prepare_to_sleep() disable wake-up if needed
If the device is not supposed to wake up the system, ie. when
device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev) returns 'false', pci_prepare_to_sleep()
should pass 'false' to pci_enable_wake() so that it calls the
platform to disable the wake-up capability of the device.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-30 21:46:56 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 0e5dd46b76 PCI PM: Introduce __pci_[start|complete]_power_transition() (rev. 2)
The radeonfb driver needs to program the device's PMCSR directly due
to some quirky hardware it has to handle (see
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12846 for details) and
after doing that it needs to call the platform (usually ACPI) to
finish the power transition of the device.  Currently it uses
pci_set_power_state() for this purpose, however making a specific
assumption about the internal behavior of this function, which has
changed recently so that this assumption is no longer satisfied.
For this reason, introduce __pci_complete_power_transition() that may
be called by the radeonfb driver to complete the power transition of
the device.  For symmetry, introduce __pci_start_power_transition().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-30 21:46:56 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 4a865905f6 PCI PM: Make pci_set_power_state() handle devices with no PM support
There is a problem with PCI devices without any PM support (either
native or through the platform) that pci_set_power_state() always
returns error code for them, even if they are being put into D0.
However, such devices are always in D0, so pci_set_power_state()
should return success when attempting to put such a device into D0.
It also should update the current_state field for these devices as
appropriate.  This modification is necessary so that the standard
configuration registers of these devices are successfully restored by
pci_restore_standard_config() during the "early" phase of resume.

In addition, pci_set_power_state() should check the value of
current_state before calling the platform to change the power state
of the device to avoid doing that unnecessarily.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-30 21:46:56 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 0128a89cf7 PCI PM: Move pci_restore_standard_config to pci-driver.c
Move pci_restore_standard_config() from pci.c to pci-driver.c and
make it static.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-30 21:46:55 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki f00a20ef46 PCI PM: Use pci_set_power_state during early resume
Once we have allowed timer interrupts to be enabled during the early
phase of resuming devices, we are now able to use the generic
pci_set_power_state() to put PCI devices into D0 at that time.  Then,
the platform-specific PM code will have a chance to handle devices
that don't implement the native PCI PM or that require some
additional, platform-specific operations to be carried out to power
them up.  Also, by doing this we can simplify the code quite a bit.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-30 21:46:55 +02:00
Nick Andrew 877d03105d trivial: Fix misspelling of firmware
Fix misspelling of firmware.

Signed-off-by: Nick Andrew <nick@nick-andrew.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2009-03-30 15:21:59 +02:00
Yu Zhao 898585172f PCI: save and restore PCIe 2.0 registers
PCIe 2.0 defines several new registers (Device Control 2, Link Control 2,
and Slot Control 2). Save and retore them in pci_save_pcie_state() and
pci_restore_pcie_state().

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-26 16:02:30 -07:00
Yu Zhao 8c5cdb6adc PCI: restore saved SR-IOV state
Restore the volatile registers in the SR-IOV capability after the
D3->D0 transition.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:24 -07:00
Yu Zhao d1b054da8f PCI: initialize and release SR-IOV capability
If a device has the SR-IOV capability, initialize it (set the ARI
Capable Hierarchy in the lowest numbered PF if necessary; calculate
the System Page Size for the VF MMIO, probe the VF Offset, Stride
and BARs). A lock for the VF bus allocation is also initialized if
a PF is the lowest numbered PF.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:22 -07:00
Yuji Shimada 32a9a682be PCI: allow assignment of memory resources with a specified alignment
This patch allows memory resources to be assigned with a specified
alignment at boot-time or run-time. The patch is useful when we use PCI
pass-through, because page-aligned memory resources are required to
securely share PCI resources with guest drivers.

If you want to assign the resource at boot time, please set
"pci=resource_alignment=" boot parameter.

This is format of "pci=resource_alignment=" boot parameter:

        [<order of align>@][<domain>:]<bus>:<slot>.<func>[; ...]
                Specifies alignment and device to reassign
                aligned memory resources.
                If <order of align> is not specified, PAGE_SIZE is
                used as alignment.
                PCI-PCI bridge can be specified, if resource
                windows need to be expanded.

This is example:

        pci=resource_alignment=20@07:00.0;18@0f:00.0;00:1d.7

If you want to assign the resource at run-time, please set
"/sys/bus/pci/resource_alignment" file, and hot-remove the device and
hot-add the device.  For this purpose, fakephp or PCI hotplug interfaces
can be used.

The format of "/sys/bus/pci/resource_alignment" file is the same with
boot parameter. You can use "," instead of ";".

For example:

        # cd /sys/bus/pci
        # echo -n 20@12:00.0 > resource_alignment
        # echo 1 > devices/0000:12:00.0/remove
        # echo 1 > rescan

Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuji Shimada <shimada-yxb@necst.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:15 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige c74d724462 PCI: fix wrong assumption in pci_common_swizzle
Current pci_common_swizzle() seems to have a assumption that
pci_bus->self is NULL on the pci root bus. But it might not be true on
some platforms. Because of this wrong assumption, pci_common_swizzle()
might cause endless loop. We must check pci_bus->parent instead.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:05 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige c2a3072e01 PCI: fix wrong assumption in pci_get_interrupt_pin
Current pci_get_interrupt_pin() seems to have an assumption that
pci_bus->self is NULL on the root pci bus. But it might not be true on
some platforms. Because of this wrong assumption, current
pci_get_interrupt_pin() might cause endless loop. We must check
pci_bus->parent instead.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:04 -07:00
Sheng Yang 5fe5db05f6 PCI: Speed up device reset function
For all devices need to do function level reset, currently we need wait for
at least 200ms, which can be too long if we have lots of devices...

The patch checked pending bit before msleep() to skip some unnecessary
sleeping interval.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-19 19:29:31 -07:00
Harvey Harrison e496b617b4 PCI: __FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-19 19:29:20 -07:00
Randy Dunlap f5ddcac435 PCI: fix missing kernel-doc and typos
Fix pci kernel-doc parameter missing notation, correct
function name, and fix typo:

Warning(linux-2.6.28-git10//drivers/pci/pci.c:1511): No description found for parameter 'exclusive'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-02-13 12:03:08 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 49c968111a PCI PM: Read power state from device after trying to change it on resume
pci_restore_standard_config() unconditionally changes current_state
to PCI_D0 after attempting to change the device's power state, but
it should rather read the actual current power state from the
device.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-02-04 17:22:28 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 144a76bc88 PCI PM: Check if the state has been saved before trying to restore it
Check if the standard configuration registers of a PCI device have
been saved during suspend before trying to restore them during
resume.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-By: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-02-04 17:20:39 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 476e7faefc PCI PM: Do not wait for buses in B2 or B3 during resume
pci_restore_standard_config() adds extra delay for PCI buses in
low power states (B2 or B3), but this is only correct for buses in
B2, because the buses in B3 are reset when they are put back into
B0.  Thus we should wait for such buses to settle after the reset,
but it's not a good idea to wait that long (1.1 s) with interrupts
off.

On the other hand, we have never waited for buses in B2 and B3
during resume and it seems reasonable to go back to this well
tested behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-27 09:47:10 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 48f67f54a5 PCI PM: Power up devices before restoring their state
Devices that have MSI-X enabled before suspend to RAM or hibernation
and that are in a low power state during resume will not be handled
correctly by pci_restore_standard_config().  Namely, it first calls
pci_restore_state() which calls pci_restore_msi_state(), which in turn
executes __pci_restore_msix_state() that accesses the device's memory
space to restore the contents of the MSI-X table.  However, if the
device is in a low power state at this point, it's memory space is
not accessible.

The easiest way to fix this potential problem is to make
pci_restore_standard_config() call pci_restore_state() after
it has put the device into the full power state, D0.  Fortunately,
all of this is done with interrupts off, so the change of ordering
should not cause any trouble.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-27 09:47:02 -08:00