Thin archives migration by Nicholas Piggin.
THIN_ARCHIVES has been available for a while as an optional feature
only for PowerPC architecture, but we do not need two different
intermediate-artifact schemes.
Using thin archives instead of conventional incremental linking has
various advantages:
- save disk space for builds
- speed-up building a little
- fix some link issues (for example, allyesconfig on ARM) due to
more flexibility for the final linking
- work better with dead code elimination we are planning
As discussed before, this migration has been done unconditionally
so that any problems caused by this will show up with "git bisect".
With testing with 0-day and linux-next, some architectures actually
showed up problems, but they were trivial and all fixed now.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-thinar-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild thin archives updates from Masahiro Yamada:
"Thin archives migration by Nicholas Piggin.
THIN_ARCHIVES has been available for a while as an optional feature
only for PowerPC architecture, but we do not need two different
intermediate-artifact schemes.
Using thin archives instead of conventional incremental linking has
various advantages:
- save disk space for builds
- speed-up building a little
- fix some link issues (for example, allyesconfig on ARM) due to more
flexibility for the final linking
- work better with dead code elimination we are planning
As discussed before, this migration has been done unconditionally so
that any problems caused by this will show up with "git bisect".
With testing with 0-day and linux-next, some architectures actually
showed up problems, but they were trivial and all fixed now"
* tag 'kbuild-thinar-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
tile: remove unneeded extra-y in Makefile
kbuild: thin archives make default for all archs
x86/um: thin archives build fix
tile: thin archives fix linking
ia64: thin archives fix linking
sh: thin archives fix linking
kbuild: handle libs-y archives separately from built-in.o archives
kbuild: thin archives use P option to ar
kbuild: thin archives final link close --whole-archives option
ia64: remove unneeded extra-y in Makefile.gate
tile: fix dependency and .*.cmd inclusion for incremental build
sparc64: Use indirect calls in hamming weight stubs
- Use more portable shebang for Perl scripts
- Remove trailing spaces from GCC version in kernel log
- Make initramfs generation deterministic
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Merge tag 'kbuild-misc-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull misc Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Use more portable shebang for Perl scripts
- Remove trailing spaces from GCC version in kernel log
- Make initramfs generation deterministic
* tag 'kbuild-misc-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: create deterministic initramfs directory listings
scripts/mkcompile_h: Remove trailing spaces from compiler version
scripts: Switch to more portable Perl shebang
- vsprintf format specifier %pOF for device_node's. This will enable us
to stop storing the full node names. Conversion of users will happen
next cycle.
- Update documentation to point to DT specification instead of ePAPR.
- Split out graph and property functions to a separate file.
- New of-graph functions for ALSA
- Add vendor prefixes for RISC-V, Linksys, iWave Systems, Roofull,
Itead, and BananaPi.
- Improve dtx_diff utility filename printing.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:
- vsprintf format specifier %pOF for device_node's. This will enable us
to stop storing the full node names. Conversion of users will happen
next cycle.
- Update documentation to point to DT specification instead of ePAPR.
- Split out graph and property functions to a separate file.
- New of-graph functions for ALSA
- Add vendor prefixes for RISC-V, Linksys, iWave Systems, Roofull,
Itead, and BananaPi.
- Improve dtx_diff utility filename printing.
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (32 commits)
of: document /sys/firmware/fdt
dt-bindings: Add RISC-V vendor prefix
vsprintf: Add %p extension "%pOF" for device tree
of: find_node_by_full_name rewrite to compare each level
of: use kbasename instead of open coding
dt-bindings: thermal: add file extension to brcm,ns-thermal
of: update ePAPR references to point to Devicetree Specification
scripts/dtc: dtx_diff - Show real file names in diff header
of: detect invalid phandle in overlay
of: be consistent in form of file mode
of: make __of_attach_node() static
of: address.c header comment typo
of: fdt.c header comment typo
of: make of_fdt_is_compatible() static
dt-bindings: display-timing.txt convert non-ascii characters to ascii
Documentation: remove overlay-notes reference to non-existent file
dt-bindings: usb: exynos-usb: Add missing required VDD properties
dt-bindings: Add vendor prefix for Linksys
MAINTAINERS: add device tree ABI documentation file
of: Add vendor prefix for iWave Systems Technologies Pvt. Ltd
...
Here are some of the more spelling mistakes and typos that I've found
while fixing up spelling mistakes in kernel error message text over the
past several weeks.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170621142614.12529-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Teach INITRAMFS_ROOT_UID and INITRAMFS_ROOT_GID that -1 means "current user".
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2df3a9fb-4378-fa16-679d-99e788926c05@landley.net
Signed-off-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- typo fix in Kconfig (Jean Delvare)
- randstruct infrastructure
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Merge tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull GCC plugin updates from Kees Cook:
"The big part is the randstruct plugin infrastructure.
This is the first of two expected pull requests for randstruct since
there are dependencies in other trees that would be easier to merge
once those have landed. Notably, the IPC allocation refactoring in
-mm, and many trivial merge conflicts across several trees when
applying the __randomize_layout annotation.
As a result, it seemed like I should send this now since it is
relatively self-contained, and once the rest of the trees have landed,
send the annotation patches. I'm expecting the final phase of
randstruct (automatic struct selection) will land for v4.14, but if
its other tree dependencies actually make it for v4.13, I can send
that merge request too.
Summary:
- typo fix in Kconfig (Jean Delvare)
- randstruct infrastructure"
* tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
ARM: Prepare for randomized task_struct
randstruct: Whitelist NIU struct page overloading
randstruct: Whitelist big_key path struct overloading
randstruct: Whitelist UNIXCB cast
randstruct: Whitelist struct security_hook_heads cast
gcc-plugins: Add the randstruct plugin
Fix English in description of GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
compiler: Add __designated_init annotation
gcc-plugins: Detail c-common.h location for GCC 4.6
around. Highlights include:
- Conversion of a bunch of security documentation into RST
- The conversion of the remaining DocBook templates by The Amazing
Mauro Machine. We can now drop the entire DocBook build chain.
- The usual collection of fixes and minor updates.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.13' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"There has been a fair amount of activity in the docs tree this time
around. Highlights include:
- Conversion of a bunch of security documentation into RST
- The conversion of the remaining DocBook templates by The Amazing
Mauro Machine. We can now drop the entire DocBook build chain.
- The usual collection of fixes and minor updates"
* tag 'docs-4.13' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (90 commits)
scripts/kernel-doc: handle DECLARE_HASHTABLE
Documentation: atomic_ops.txt is core-api/atomic_ops.rst
Docs: clean up some DocBook loose ends
Make the main documentation title less Geocities
Docs: Use kernel-figure in vidioc-g-selection.rst
Docs: fix table problems in ras.rst
Docs: Fix breakage with Sphinx 1.5 and upper
Docs: Include the Latex "ifthen" package
doc/kokr/howto: Only send regression fixes after -rc1
docs-rst: fix broken links to dynamic-debug-howto in kernel-parameters
doc: Document suitability of IBM Verse for kernel development
Doc: fix a markup error in coding-style.rst
docs: driver-api: i2c: remove some outdated information
Documentation: DMA API: fix a typo in a function name
Docs: Insert missing space to separate link from text
doc/ko_KR/memory-barriers: Update control-dependencies example
Documentation, kbuild: fix typo "minimun" -> "minimum"
docs: Fix some formatting issues in request-key.rst
doc: ReSTify keys-trusted-encrypted.txt
doc: ReSTify keys-request-key.txt
...
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The sole purpose of these changes is to shrink and simplify the RCU
code base, which has suffered from creeping bloat over the past couple
of years. The end result is a net removal of ~2700 lines of code:
79 files changed, 1496 insertions(+), 4211 deletions(-)
Plus there's a marked reduction in the Kconfig space complexity as
well, here's the number of matches on 'grep RCU' in the .config:
before after
x86-defconfig 17 15
x86-allmodconfig 33 20"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (86 commits)
rcu: Remove RCU CPU stall warnings from Tiny RCU
rcu: Remove event tracing from Tiny RCU
rcu: Move RCU debug Kconfig options to kernel/rcu
rcu: Move RCU non-debug Kconfig options to kernel/rcu
rcu: Eliminate NOCBs CPU-state Kconfig options
rcu: Remove debugfs tracing
srcu: Remove Classic SRCU
srcu: Fix rcutorture-statistics typo
rcu: Remove SPARSE_RCU_POINTER Kconfig option
rcu: Remove the now-obsolete PROVE_RCU_REPEATEDLY Kconfig option
rcu: Remove typecheck() from RCU locking wrapper functions
rcu: Remove #ifdef moving rcu_end_inkernel_boot from rcupdate.h
rcu: Remove nohz_full full-system-idle state machine
rcu: Remove the RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO Kconfig option
rcu: Remove *_SLOW_* Kconfig options
srcu: Use rnp->lock wrappers to replace explicit memory barriers
rcu: Move rnp->lock wrappers for SRCU use
rcu: Convert rnp->lock wrappers to macros for SRCU use
rcu: Refactor #includes from include/linux/rcupdate.h
bcm47xx: Fix build regression
...
DECLARE_HASHTABLE needs similar handling to DECLARE_BITMAP
because otherwise kernel-doc assumes the member name is the
second, not first macro parameter.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
kbuild runs "find" on each entry in CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE that is a
directory. The order of the file listing output by "find" matter for
build reproducability, hence this patch applies "sort" to get
deterministic results.
Without this patch, two different machines with identical initramfs
directory input may produce differing initramfs cpio archives (different
hash) due to the different order of the files within the archive.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Forsman <bjorn.forsman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The thin archives build currently puts all lib.a and built-in.o
files together and links them with --whole-archive.
This works because thin archives can recursively refer to thin
archives. However some architectures include libgcc.a, which may
not be a thin archive, or it may not be constructed with the "P"
option, in which case its contents do not get linked correctly.
So don't pull .a libs into the root built-in.o archive. These
libs should already have symbol tables and indexes built, so they
can be direct linker inputs. Move them out of the --whole-archive
option, which restore the conditional linking behaviour of lib.a
to thin archives builds.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The P option makes ar do full path name matching and can prevent ar
from discarding files with duplicate names in some cases of creating
thin archives from thin archives. The sh architecture in particular
loses some object files from its kernel/cpu/sh*/ directories without
this option.
This could be a bug in binutils ar, but the P option should not cause
any negative effects so it is safe to use to work around this with.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Close the --whole-archives option with --no-whole-archive. Some
architectures end up including additional .o and files multiple
times after this, and they get duplicate symbols when they are
brought under the --whole-archives option.
This matches more closely with the incremental final link.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
90% of the usage of device node's full_name is printing it out in a
kernel message. However, storing the full path for every node is
wasteful and redundant. With a custom format specifier, we can generate
the full path at run-time and eventually remove the full path from every
node.
For instance typical use is:
pr_info("Frobbing node %s\n", node->full_name);
Which can be written now as:
pr_info("Frobbing node %pOF\n", node);
'%pO' is the base specifier to represent kobjects with '%pOF'
representing struct device_node. Currently, struct device_node is the
only supported type of kobject.
More fine-grained control of formatting includes printing the name,
flags, path-spec name and others, explained in the documentation entry.
Originally written by Pantelis, but pretty much rewrote the core
function using existing string/number functions. The 2 passes were
unnecessary and have been removed. Also, updated the checkpatch.pl
check. The unittest code was written by Grant Likely.
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
cc-option uses KBUILD_CFLAGS and KBUILD_CPPFLAGS when it determines
whether an option is supported or not. This is fine for options used to
build the kernel itself, however some components like the x86 boot code
use a different set of flags.
Add the new macro __cc-option which is a more generic version of
cc-option with additional parameters. One parameter is the compiler
with which the check should be performed, the other the compiler options
to be used instead KBUILD_C*FLAGS.
Refactor cc-option and hostcc-option to use __cc-option and move
hostcc-option to scripts/Kbuild.include.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt says the change for align options
occurred at GCC 3.0, and Documentation/process/changes.rst says the
minimal supported GCC version is 3.2, so it should be safe to hard-code
-falign* options.
Fix the only user arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu and remove cc-option-align.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- fix warnings of host programs
- fix "make tags" when COMPILE_SOURCE=1 is specified along with O=
- clarify help message of C=1 option
- fix dependency for ncurses compatibility check
- fix "make headers_install" for fakechroot environment
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
"Nothing scary, just some random fixes:
- fix warnings of host programs
- fix "make tags" when COMPILED_SOURCE=1 is specified along with O=
- clarify help message of C=1 option
- fix dependency for ncurses compatibility check
- fix "make headers_install" for fakechroot environment"
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: fix sparse warnings in nconfig
kbuild: fix header installation under fakechroot environment
kconfig: Check for libncurses before menuconfig
Kbuild: tiny correction on `make help`
tags: honor COMPILED_SOURCE with apart output directory
genksyms: add printf format attribute to error_with_pos()
There were a few bits and pieces left over from the now-disused DocBook
toolchain; git rid of them.
Reported-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The NIU ethernet driver intentionally stores a page struct pointer on
top of the "mapping" field. Whitelist this case:
drivers/net/ethernet/sun/niu.c: In function ‘niu_rx_pkt_ignore’:
drivers/net/ethernet/sun/niu.c:3402:10: note: found mismatched ssa struct pointer types: ‘struct page’ and ‘struct address_space’
*link = (struct page *) page->mapping;
~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The big_key payload structure intentionally stores a struct path in
two void pointers to avoid header soup. Whitelist this case:
security/keys/big_key.c: In function ‘big_key_read’:
security/keys/big_key.c:293:16: note: found mismatched rhs struct pointer types: ‘struct path’ and ‘void *’
struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data[big_key_path];
^~~~
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This is another false positive in bad cast detection:
net/unix/af_unix.c: In function ‘unix_skb_scm_eq’:
net/unix/af_unix.c:1621:31: note: found mismatched rhs struct pointer types: ‘struct unix_skb_parms’ and ‘char’
const struct unix_skb_parms *u = &UNIXCB(skb);
^
UNIXCB is:
#define UNIXCB(skb) (*(struct unix_skb_parms *)&((skb)->cb))
And ->cb is:
char cb[48] __aligned(8);
This is a rather crazy cast, but appears to be safe in the face of
randomization, so whitelist it in the plugin.
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The LSM initialization routines walk security_hook_heads as an array
of struct list_head instead of via names to avoid a ton of needless
source. Whitelist this to avoid the false positive warning from the
plugin:
security/security.c: In function ‘security_init’:
security/security.c:59:20: note: found mismatched op0 struct pointer types: ‘struct list_head’ and ‘struct security_hook_heads’
struct list_head *list = (struct list_head *) &security_hook_heads;
^
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This randstruct plugin is modified from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's code
in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on my understanding
of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are mine and
don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code.
The randstruct GCC plugin randomizes the layout of selected structures
at compile time, as a probabilistic defense against attacks that need to
know the layout of structures within the kernel. This is most useful for
"in-house" kernel builds where neither the randomization seed nor other
build artifacts are made available to an attacker. While less useful for
distribution kernels (where the randomization seed must be exposed for
third party kernel module builds), it still has some value there since now
all kernel builds would need to be tracked by an attacker.
In more performance sensitive scenarios, GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT_PERFORMANCE
can be selected to make a best effort to restrict randomization to
cacheline-sized groups of elements, and will not randomize bitfields. This
comes at the cost of reduced randomization.
Two annotations are defined,__randomize_layout and __no_randomize_layout,
which respectively tell the plugin to either randomize or not to
randomize instances of the struct in question. Follow-on patches enable
the auto-detection logic for selecting structures for randomization
that contain only function pointers. It is disabled here to assist with
bisection.
Since any randomized structs must be initialized using designated
initializers, __randomize_layout includes the __designated_init annotation
even when the plugin is disabled so that all builds will require
the needed initialization. (With the plugin enabled, annotations for
automatically chosen structures are marked as well.)
The main differences between this implemenation and grsecurity are:
- disable automatic struct selection (to be enabled in follow-up patch)
- add designated_init attribute at runtime and for manual marking
- clarify debugging output to differentiate bad cast warnings
- add whitelisting infrastructure
- support gcc 7's DECL_ALIGN and DECL_MODE changes (Laura Abbott)
- raise minimum required GCC version to 4.7
Earlier versions of this patch series were ported by Michael Leibowitz.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Fix sparse warnings in scripts/kconfig/nconf* ('make nconfig'):
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:1071:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:1238:30: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:511:51: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:1460:6: warning: symbol 'setup_windows' was not declared. Should it be static?
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:274:12: warning: symbol 'current_instructions' was not declared. Should it be static?
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.c:308:22: warning: symbol 'function_keys' was not declared. Should it be static?
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.gui.c:132:17: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'set_colors'
../scripts/kconfig/nconf.gui.c:195:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
nconf.gui.o before/after files are the same.
nconf.o before/after files are the same until the 'static' function
declarations are added.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
As the comparison uses process substitution to pass files after
conversion to DTS format, the diff header doesn't show the real
filenames, but the names of the file descriptors used:
--- /dev/fd/63 2017-06-22 11:21:47.531637188 +0200
+++ /dev/fd/62 2017-06-22 11:21:47.531637188 +0200
This is especially annoying when comparing a bunch of DT files in a
loop, as the output doesn't show a clue about which files it refers to.
Fix this by explicitly passing the original file names to the diff
command using the --label option, giving e.g.:
--- arch/arm/boot/dts/r8a7791-koelsch.dtb
+++ arch/arm/boot/dts/r8a7791-porter.dtb
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Originally, generated-y and genhdr-y had different meaning, like
follows:
- generated-y: generated headers (other than asm-generic wrappers)
- header-y : headers to be exported
- genhdr-y : generated headers to be exported (generated-y + header-y)
Since commit fcc8487d47 ("uapi: export all headers under uapi
directories"), headers under UAPI directories are all exported.
So, there is no more difference between generated-y and genhdr-y.
We see two users of genhdr-y, arch/{arm,x86}/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild.
They generate some headers in arch/{arm,x86}/include/generated/uapi/asm
directories, which are obviously exported.
Replace them with generated-y, and abolish genhdr-y.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Since commit fcc8487d47 ("uapi: export all headers under uapi
directories") fakechroot make bindeb-pkg fails, mismatching files for
directories:
touch: cannot touch 'usr/include/video/uvesafb.h/.install': Not a
directory
This due to a bug in fakechroot:
when using the function $(wildcard $(srcdir)/*/.) in a makefile, under a
fakechroot environment, not only directories but also files are
returned.
To circumvent that, we are using the functions:
$(sort $(dir $(wildcard $(srcdir)/*/))))
Fixes: fcc8487d47 ("uapi: export all headers under uapi directories")
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Improves the output of "cat /proc/version" by getting rid of the
trailing space at the end of the compiler version when the kernel
is compiled using GCC.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Liu <net147@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
There is a check and a nice user-friendly message when the curses
library is not present on the system and the user wants to do "make
menuconfig". It doesn't get issued, though. Instead, we fail the build
when mconf.c doesn't find the curses.h header:
HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/mconf.o
In file included from scripts/kconfig/mconf.c:23:0:
scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/dialog.h:38:20: fatal error: curses.h: No such file or directory
#include CURSES_LOC
^
compilation terminated.
Make that check a prerequisite to mconf so that the user sees the error
message instead:
$ make menuconfig
*** Unable to find the ncurses libraries or the
*** required header files.
*** 'make menuconfig' requires the ncurses libraries.
***
*** Install ncurses (ncurses-devel) and try again.
***
scripts/kconfig/Makefile:203: recipe for target 'scripts/kconfig/dochecklxdialog' failed
make[1]: *** [scripts/kconfig/dochecklxdialog] Error 1
Makefile:548: recipe for target 'menuconfig' failed
make: *** [menuconfig] Error 2
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
checksyscalls.sh is run at every "make" run while building the kernel,
even if no files have changed. I looked at where we spend time in
a trivial empty rebuild and found checksyscalls.sh to be a source
of noticeable overhead, as it spawns a lot of child processes just
to call 'cat' copying from stdin to stdout, once for each of the
over 400 x86 syscalls.
Using a shell-builtin (echo) instead of the external command gives
us a 13x speedup:
Before After
real 0m1.018s real 0m0.077s
user 0m0.068s user 0m0.048s
sys 0m0.156s sys 0m0.024s
The time it took to rebuild a single file on my machine dropped
from 5.5 seconds to 4.5 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
There was a time when the expedited grace-period primitives
(synchronize_rcu_expedited(), synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited(), and
synchronize_sched_expedited()) used rather antisocial kernel
facilities like try_stop_cpus(). However, they have since been
housebroken to use only single-CPU IPIs, and typically cause less
disturbance than a scheduling-clock interrupt. Furthermore, this
disturbance can be eliminated entirely using NO_HZ_FULL on the
one hand or the rcupdate.rcu_normal boot parameter on the other.
This commit therefore removes checkpatch's complaints about use
of the expedited RCU primitives.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When the kernel is compiled with an "O=" argument, the object files are
not in the source tree, but in the build tree.
This patch fixes O= build by looking for object files in the build tree.
Fixes: 923e02ecf3 ("scripts/tags.sh: Support compiled source")
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
When compiling with -Wsuggest-attribute=format in HOSTCFLAGS, gcc
complains that error_with_pos() may be declared with a printf format
attribute:
scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c:726:3: warning: function might be
possible candidate for ‘gnu_printf’ format attribute
[-Wsuggest-attribute=format]
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
^~~~~~~~
This would allow catching printf-format errors at compile time in
callers to error_with_pos(). Add this attribute.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
lx-dmesg needs access to the log_buf symbol from printk.c.
Unfortunately, the symbol log_buf also exists in BPF's verifier.c and
hence gdb can pick one or the other. If it happens to pick BPF's
log_buf, lx-dmesg doesn't work:
(gdb) lx-dmesg
Python Exception <class 'gdb.MemoryError'> Cannot access memory at address 0x0:
Error occurred in Python command: Cannot access memory at address 0x0
(gdb) p log_buf
$15 = 0x0
Luckily, GDB has a way to deal with this, see
https://sourceware.org/gdb/onlinedocs/gdb/Symbols.html
(gdb) info variables ^log_buf$
All variables matching regular expression "^log_buf$":
File <linux.git>/kernel/bpf/verifier.c:
static char *log_buf;
File <linux.git>/kernel/printk/printk.c:
static char *log_buf;
(gdb) p 'verifier.c'::log_buf
$1 = 0x0
(gdb) p 'printk.c'::log_buf
$2 = 0x811a6aa0 <__log_buf> ""
(gdb) p &log_buf
$3 = (char **) 0x8120fe40 <log_buf>
(gdb) p &'verifier.c'::log_buf
$4 = (char **) 0x8120fe40 <log_buf>
(gdb) p &'printk.c'::log_buf
$5 = (char **) 0x8048b7d0 <log_buf>
By being explicit about the location of the symbol, we can make lx-dmesg
work again. While at it, do the same for the other symbols we need from
printk.c
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526112222.3414-1-git@andred.net
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <git@andred.net>
Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran@bingham.xyz>
Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The c-common.h file moved in stock gcc 4.7, not gcc 4.6. However, most
people building plugins with gcc 4.6 are using the Debian or Ubuntu
version, which includes a patch to move the headers to the 4.7 location.
In case anyone trips over this with a stock gcc 4.6, add a pointer to the
patch used by Debian/Ubuntu.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
We had a small batch of fixes before -rc1, but here is a larger one. It
contains a backmerge of 4.12-rc1 since some of the downstream branches we
merge had that as base; at the same time we already had merged contents
before -rc1 and rebase wasn't the right solution.
A mix of random smaller fixes and a few things worth pointing out:
- We've started telling people to avoid cross-tree shared branches if all
they're doing is picking up one or two DT-used constants from a
shared include file, and instead to use the numeric values on first
submission. Follow-up moving over to symbolic names are sent in right
after -rc1, i.e. here. It's only a few minor patches of this type.
- Linus Walleij and others are resurrecting the 'Gemini' platform, and
wanted a cut-down platform-specific defconfig for it. So I picked that
up for them.
- Rob Herring ran 'savedefconfig' on arm64, it's a bit churny but it helps
people to prepare patches since it's a pain when defconfig and current
savedefconfig contents differs too much.
- Devicetree additions for some pinctrl drivers for Armada that were
merged this window. I'd have preferred to see those earlier but it's not
a huge deail.
The biggest change worth pointing out though since it's touching other
parts of the tree: We added prefixes to be used when cross-including
DT contents between arm64 and arm, allowing someone to #include
<arm/foo.dtsi> from arm64, and likewise. As part of that, we needed
arm/foo.dtsi to work on arm as well. The way I suggested this to Heiko
resulted in a recursive symlink.
Instead, I've now moved it out of arch/*/boot/dts/include, into a shared
location under scripts/dtc. While I was at it, I consolidated so all
architectures now behave the same way in this manner.
Rob Herring (DT maintainer) has acked it. I cc:d most other arch
maintainers but nobody seems to care much; it doesn't really affect them
since functionality is unchanged for them by default.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"We had a small batch of fixes before -rc1, but here is a larger one.
It contains a backmerge of 4.12-rc1 since some of the downstream
branches we merge had that as base; at the same time we already had
merged contents before -rc1 and rebase wasn't the right solution.
A mix of random smaller fixes and a few things worth pointing out:
- We've started telling people to avoid cross-tree shared branches if
all they're doing is picking up one or two DT-used constants from a
shared include file, and instead to use the numeric values on first
submission. Follow-up moving over to symbolic names are sent in
right after -rc1, i.e. here. It's only a few minor patches of this
type.
- Linus Walleij and others are resurrecting the 'Gemini' platform,
and wanted a cut-down platform-specific defconfig for it. So I
picked that up for them.
- Rob Herring ran 'savedefconfig' on arm64, it's a bit churny but it
helps people to prepare patches since it's a pain when defconfig
and current savedefconfig contents differs too much.
- Devicetree additions for some pinctrl drivers for Armada that were
merged this window. I'd have preferred to see those earlier but
it's not a huge deail.
The biggest change worth pointing out though since it's touching other
parts of the tree: We added prefixes to be used when cross-including
DT contents between arm64 and arm, allowing someone to #include
<arm/foo.dtsi> from arm64, and likewise. As part of that, we needed
arm/foo.dtsi to work on arm as well. The way I suggested this to Heiko
resulted in a recursive symlink.
Instead, I've now moved it out of arch/*/boot/dts/include, into a
shared location under scripts/dtc. While I was at it, I consolidated
so all architectures now behave the same way in this manner.
Rob Herring (DT maintainer) has acked it. I cc:d most other arch
maintainers but nobody seems to care much; it doesn't really affect
them since functionality is unchanged for them by default"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (29 commits)
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix include reference
firmware: ti_sci: fix strncat length check
ARM: remove duplicate 'const' annotations'
arm64: defconfig: enable options needed for QCom DB410c board
arm64: defconfig: sync with savedefconfig
ARM: configs: add a gemini defconfig
devicetree: Move include prefixes from arch to separate directory
ARM: dts: dra7: Reduce cpu thermal shutdown temperature
memory: omap-gpmc: Fix debug output for access width
ARM: dts: LogicPD Torpedo: Fix camera pin mux
ARM: dts: omap4: enable CEC pin for Pandaboard A4 and ES
ARM: dts: gta04: fix polarity of clocks for mcbsp4
ARM: dts: dra7: Add power hold and power controller properties to palmas
soc: imx: add PM dependency for IMX7_PM_DOMAINS
ARM: dts: imx6sx-sdb: Remove OPP override
ARM: dts: imx53-qsrb: Pulldown PMIC IRQ pin
soc: bcm: brcmstb: Correctly match 7435 SoC
tee: add ARM_SMCCC dependency
ARM: omap2+: make omap4_get_cpu1_ns_pa_addr declaration usable
ARM64: dts: mediatek: configure some fixed mmc parameters
...
We use a directory under arch/$ARCH/boot/dts as an include path
that has links outside of the subtree to find dt-bindings from under
include/dt-bindings. That's been working well, but new DT architectures
haven't been adding them by default.
Recently there's been a desire to share some of the DT material between
arm and arm64, which originally caused developers to create symlinks or
relative includes between the subtrees. This isn't ideal -- it breaks
if the DT files aren't stored in the exact same hierarchy as the kernel
tree, and generally it's just icky.
As a somewhat cleaner solution we decided to add a $ARCH/ prefix link
once, and allow DTS files to reference dtsi (and dts) files in other
architectures that way.
Original approach was to create these links under each architecture,
but it lead to the problem of recursive symlinks.
As a remedy, move the include link directories out of the architecture
trees into a common location. At the same time, they can now share one
directory and one dt-bindings/ link as well.
Fixes: 4027494ae6 ('ARM: dts: add arm/arm64 include symlinks')
Reported-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Reported-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Mauro says:
This patch series convert the remaining DocBooks to ReST.
The first version was originally
send as 3 patch series:
[PATCH 00/36] Convert DocBook documents to ReST
[PATCH 0/5] Convert more books to ReST
[PATCH 00/13] Get rid of DocBook
The lsm book was added as if it were a text file under
Documentation. The plan is to merge it with another file
under Documentation/security, after both this series and
a security Documentation patch series gets merged.
It also adjusts some Sphinx-pedantic errors/warnings on
some kernel-doc markups.
I also added some patches here to add PDF output for all
existing ReST books.
Adjusts for ReST markup and moves under LSM admin guide.
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Since commit 61562f981e ("uapi: export all arch specifics
directories"), "make INSTALL_HDR_PATH=$root/usr headers_install"
deletes standard glibc headers and others in $(root)/usr/include.
The cause of the issue is that headers_install now starts descending
from arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi with $(root)/usr/include for its
destination when installing asm headers. So, headers already there
are assumed to be unwanted.
When headers_install starts descending from include/uapi with
$(root)/usr/include for its destination, it works around the problem
by creating an dummy destination $(root)/usr/include/uapi, but this
is tricky.
To fix the problem in a clean way is to skip headers install/check
in include/uapi and arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi because we know
there are only sub-directories in uapi directories. A good side
effect is the empty destination $(root)/usr/include/uapi will go
away.
I am also removing the trailing slash in the headers_check target to
skip checking in arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi.
Fixes: 61562f981e ("uapi: export all arch specifics directories")
Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Fix the following compile error found on odroid-xu4:
checks.c: In function ‘check_simple_bus_reg’:
checks.c:876:41: error: format ‘%lx’ expects argument of type
‘long unsigned int’, but argument 4 has type
‘uint64_t{aka long long unsigned int}’ [-Werror=format=]
snprintf(unit_addr, sizeof(unit_addr), "%lx", reg);
^
checks.c:876:41: error: format ‘%lx’ expects argument of type
‘long unsigned int’, but argument 4 has type
‘uint64_t {aka long long unsigned int}’ [-Werror=format=]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Makefile:304: recipe for target 'checks.o' failed
make: *** [checks.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
[dwg: Correct new format to be correct in general]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[robh: cherry-picked from upstream dtc commit 2a42b14d0d03]
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
The default NetBSD package manager is pkgsrc and it installs Perl
along other third party programs under custom and configurable prefix.
The default prefix for binary prebuilt packages is /usr/pkg, and the
Perl executable lands in /usr/pkg/bin/perl.
This change switches "/usr/bin/perl" to "/usr/bin/env perl" as it's
the most portable solution that should work for almost everybody.
Perl's executable is detected automatically.
This change switches -w option passed to the executable with more
modern "use warnings;" approach. There is no functional change to the
default behavior.
While there, drop "require 5" from scripts/namespace.pl (Perl from 1994?).
Signed-off-by: Kamil Rytarowski <n54@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Improvement of headers_install by Nicolas Dichtel.
It has been long since the introduction of uapi directories,
but the de-coupling of exported headers has not been completed.
Headers listed in header-y are exported whether they exist in
uapi directories or not. His work fixes this inconsistency.
All (and only) headers under uapi directories are now exported.
The asm-generic wrappers are still exceptions, but this is a big
step forward.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-uapi-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild UAPI updates from Masahiro Yamada:
"Improvement of headers_install by Nicolas Dichtel.
It has been long since the introduction of uapi directories, but the
de-coupling of exported headers has not been completed. Headers listed
in header-y are exported whether they exist in uapi directories or
not. His work fixes this inconsistency.
All (and only) headers under uapi directories are now exported. The
asm-generic wrappers are still exceptions, but this is a big step
forward"
* tag 'kbuild-uapi-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
arch/include: remove empty Kbuild files
uapi: export all arch specifics directories
uapi: export all headers under uapi directories
smc_diag.h: fix include from userland
btrfs_tree.h: fix include from userland
uapi: includes linux/types.h before exporting files
Makefile.headersinst: remove destination-y option
Makefile.headersinst: cleanup input files
x86: stop exporting msr-index.h to userland
nios2: put setup.h in uapi
h8300: put bitsperlong.h in uapi
- Clean up builddeb script
- Use full path for KBUILD_IMAGE to fix rpm-pkg build
- Fix objdiff tool to ignore debug info
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Merge tag 'kbuild-misc-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull misc Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- clean up builddeb script
- use full path for KBUILD_IMAGE to fix rpm-pkg build
- fix objdiff tool to ignore debug info
* tag 'kbuild-misc-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
builddeb: fix typo
builddeb: Update a few outdated and hardcoded strings
deb-pkg: Remove the KBUILD_IMAGE workaround
unicore32: Use full path in KBUILD_IMAGE definition
sh: Use full path in KBUILD_IMAGE definition
arc: Use full path in KBUILD_IMAGE definition
arm: Use full path in KBUILD_IMAGE definition
arm64: Use full path in KBUILD_IMAGE definition
scripts: objdiff: Ignore debug info when comparing
- Improve Clang support
- Clean up various Makefiles
- Improve build log visibility (objtool, alpha, ia64)
- Improve compiler flag evaluation for better build performance
- Fix GCC version-dependent warning
- Fix genksyms
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- improve Clang support
- clean up various Makefiles
- improve build log visibility (objtool, alpha, ia64)
- improve compiler flag evaluation for better build performance
- fix GCC version-dependent warning
- fix genksyms
* tag 'kbuild-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (23 commits)
kbuild: dtbinst: remove unnecessary __dtbs_install_prep target
ia64: beatify build log for gate.so and gate-syms.o
alpha: make short build log available for division routines
alpha: merge build rules of division routines
alpha: add $(src)/ rather than $(obj)/ to make source file path
Makefile: evaluate LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID only once
objtool: make it visible in make V=1 output
kbuild: clang: add -no-integrated-as to KBUILD_[AC]FLAGS
kbuild: Add support to generate LLVM assembly files
kbuild: Add better clang cross build support
kbuild: drop -Wno-unknown-warning-option from clang options
kbuild: fix asm-offset generation to work with clang
kbuild: consolidate redundant sed script ASM offset generation
frv: Use OFFSET macro in DEF_*REG()
kbuild: avoid conflict between -ffunction-sections and -pg on gcc-4.7
kbuild: Consolidate header generation from ASM offset information
kbuild: use -Oz instead of -Os when using clang
kbuild, LLVMLinux: Add -Werror to cc-option to support clang
Kbuild: make designated_init attribute fatal
kbuild: drop unneeded patterns '.*.orig' and '.*.rej' from distclean
...
This patch removes the need of subdir-y. Now all files/directories under
arch/<arch>/include/uapi/ are exported.
The only change for userland is the layout of the command 'make
headers_install_all': directories asm-<arch> are replaced by arch-<arch>/.
Those new directories contains all files/directories of the specified arch.
Note that only cris and tile have more directories than only asm:
- arch-v[10|32] for cris;
- arch for tile.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Linus Torvalds