Commit Graph

5248 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aliaksei Karaliou bde1418478 dm bufio: add missed destroys of client mutex
The client's mutex needs to be destroyed in dm_bufio_client_destroy() as
well as the dm_bufio_client_create() error path.

Signed-off-by: Aliaksei Karaliou <akaraliou.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:16:02 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 905be0a121 dm bufio: use REQ_OP_READ and REQ_OP_WRITE
Use REQ_OP_READ and REQ_OP_WRITE macros instead of READ and WRITE.  They
have the same value, but the block layer uses REQ_OP so bufio should
too.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:16:01 -05:00
Scott Bauer 18a5bf2705 dm: add unstriped target
This device mapper "unstriped" target remaps and unstripes I/O so it
is issued solely on a single drive in a HW RAID0 or dm-striped target.

In a 4 drive HW RAID0 the striped target exposes 1/4th of the LBA range
as a virtual drive.  Each I/O to that virtual drive will only be issued
to the 1 drive that was selected of the 4 drives in the HW RAID0.

This unstriped target is most useful for Intel NVMe drives that have
multiple cores but that do not have firmware control to pin separate LBA
ranges to each discrete cpu core.

Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:16:00 -05:00
Wei Yongjun 3cc2e57c4b dm crypt: fix error return code in crypt_ctr()
Fix to return error code -ENOMEM from the mempool_create_kmalloc_pool()
error handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.

Fixes: ef43aa3806 ("dm crypt: add cryptographic data integrity protection (authenticated encryption)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12+
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:10:55 -05:00
Ondrej Kozina dc94902bde dm crypt: wipe kernel key copy after IV initialization
Loading key via kernel keyring service erases the internal
key copy immediately after we pass it in crypto layer. This is
wrong because IV is initialized later and we use wrong key
for the initialization (instead of real key there's just zeroed
block).

The bug may cause data corruption if key is loaded via kernel keyring
service first and later same crypt device is reactivated using exactly
same key in hexbyte representation, or vice versa. The bug (and fix)
affects only ciphers using following IVs: essiv, lmk and tcw.

Fixes: c538f6ec9f ("dm crypt: add ability to use keys from the kernel key retention service")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.10+
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Kozina <okozina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:10:48 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 717f4b1c52 dm integrity: don't store cipher request on the stack
Some asynchronous cipher implementations may use DMA.  The stack may
be mapped in the vmalloc area that doesn't support DMA.  Therefore,
the cipher request and initialization vector shouldn't be on the
stack.

Fix this by allocating the request and iv with kmalloc.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:08:57 -05:00
Milan Broz 27c7003697 dm crypt: fix crash by adding missing check for auth key size
If dm-crypt uses authenticated mode with separate MAC, there are two
concatenated part of the key structure - key(s) for encryption and
authentication key.

Add a missing check for authenticated key length.  If this key length is
smaller than actually provided key, dm-crypt now properly fails instead
of crashing.

Fixes: ef43aa3806 ("dm crypt: add cryptographic data integrity protection (authenticated encryption)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12+
Reported-by: Salah Coronya <salahx@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:08:41 -05:00
Joe Thornber bc68d0a435 dm btree: fix serious bug in btree_split_beneath()
When inserting a new key/value pair into a btree we walk down the spine of
btree nodes performing the following 2 operations:

  i) space for a new entry
  ii) adjusting the first key entry if the new key is lower than any in the node.

If the _root_ node is full, the function btree_split_beneath() allocates 2 new
nodes, and redistibutes the root nodes entries between them.  The root node is
left with 2 entries corresponding to the 2 new nodes.

btree_split_beneath() then adjusts the spine to point to one of the two new
children.  This means the first key is never adjusted if the new key was lower,
ie. operation (ii) gets missed out.  This can result in the new key being
'lost' for a period; until another low valued key is inserted that will uncover
it.

This is a serious bug, and quite hard to make trigger in normal use.  A
reproducing test case ("thin create devices-in-reverse-order") is
available as part of the thin-provision-tools project:
  https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools/blob/master/functional-tests/device-mapper/dm-tests.scm#L593

Fix the issue by changing btree_split_beneath() so it no longer adjusts
the spine.  Instead it unlocks both the new nodes, and lets the main
loop in btree_insert_raw() relock the appropriate one and make any
neccessary adjustments.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Monty Pavel <monty_pavel@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:07:55 -05:00
Dennis Yang 490ae017f5 dm thin metadata: THIN_MAX_CONCURRENT_LOCKS should be 6
For btree removal, there is a corner case that a single thread
could takes 6 locks which is more than THIN_MAX_CONCURRENT_LOCKS(5)
and leads to deadlock.

A btree removal might eventually call
rebalance_children()->rebalance3() to rebalance entries of three
neighbor child nodes when shadow_spine has already acquired two
write locks. In rebalance3(), it tries to shadow and acquire the
write locks of all three child nodes. However, shadowing a child
node requires acquiring a read lock of the original child node and
a write lock of the new block. Although the read lock will be
released after block shadowing, shadowing the third child node
in rebalance3() could still take the sixth lock.
(2 write locks for shadow_spine +
 2 write locks for the first two child nodes's shadow +
 1 write lock for the last child node's shadow +
 1 read lock for the last child node)

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dennis Yang <dennisyang@qnap.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:07:54 -05:00
Tomasz Majchrzak 1532d9e87e raid5-ppl: PPL support for disks with write-back cache enabled
In order to provide data consistency with PPL for disks with write-back
cache enabled all data has to be flushed to disks before next PPL
entry. The disks to be flushed are marked in the bitmap. It's modified
under a mutex and it's only read after PPL io unit is submitted.

A limitation of 64 disks in the array has been introduced to keep data
structures and implementation simple. RAID5 arrays with so many disks are
not likely due to high risk of multiple disks failure. Such restriction
should not be a real life limitation.

With write-back cache disabled next PPL entry is submitted when data write
for current one completes. Data flush defers next log submission so trigger
it when there are no stripes for handling found.

As PPL assures all data is flushed to disk at request completion, just
acknowledge flush request when PPL is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <sh.li@alibaba-inc.com>
2018-01-15 14:29:42 -08:00
Mike Snitzer c100ec49fd dm: fix incomplete request_queue initialization
DM is no longer prone to having its request_queue be improperly
initialized.

Summary of changes:

- defer DM's blk_register_queue() from add_disk()-time until
  dm_setup_md_queue() by using add_disk_no_queue_reg() in alloc_dev().

- dm_setup_md_queue() is updated to fully initialize DM's request_queue
  (_after_ all table loads have occurred and the request_queue's type,
  features and limits are known).

A very welcome side-effect of these changes is DM no longer needs to:
1) backfill the "mq" sysfs entry (because historically DM didn't
initialize the request_queue to use blk-mq until _after_
blk_register_queue() was called via add_disk()).
2) call elv_register_queue() to get .request_fn request-based DM
device's "iosched" exposed in syfs.

In addition, blk-mq debugfs support is now made available because
request-based DM's blk-mq request_queue is now properly initialized
before dm_setup_md_queue() calls blk_register_queue().

These changes also stave off the need to introduce new DM-specific
workarounds in block core, e.g. this proposal:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10067961/

In the end DM devices should be less unicorn in nature (relative to
initialization and availability of block core infrastructure provided by
the request_queue).

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-15 08:54:32 -07:00
Keith Busch a1275677f8 dm mpath: Use blk_path_error
Uses common code for determining if an error should be retried on
alternate path.

Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-10 10:52:20 -07:00
Michael Lyle 3609c471a1 bcache: closures: move control bits one bit right
Otherwise, architectures that do negated adds of atomics (e.g. s390)
to do atomic_sub fail in closure_set_stopped.

Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-09 12:18:51 -07:00
Michael Lyle 616486ab52 bcache: fix writeback target calc on large devices
Bcache needs to scale the dirty data in the cache over the multiple
backing disks in order to calculate writeback rates for each.
The previous code did this by multiplying the target number of dirty
sectors by the backing device size, and expected it to fit into a
uint64_t; this blows up on relatively small backing devices.

The new approach figures out the bdev's share in 16384ths of the overall
cached data.  This is chosen to cope well when bdevs drastically vary in
size and to ensure that bcache can cross the petabyte boundary for each
backing device.

This has been improved based on Tang Junhui's feedback to ensure that
every device gets a share of dirty data, no matter how small it is
compared to the total backing pool.

The existing mechanism is very limited; this is purely a bug fix to
remove limits on volume size.  However, there still needs to be change
to make this "fair" over many volumes where some are idle.

Reported-by: Jack Douglas <jack@douglastechnology.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Coly Li 5138ac6748 bcache: fix misleading error message in bch_count_io_errors()
Bcache only does recoverable I/O for read operations by calling
cached_dev_read_error(). For write opertions there is no I/O recovery for
failed requests.

But in bch_count_io_errors() no matter read or write I/Os, before errors
counter reaches io error limit, pr_err() always prints "IO error on %,
recoverying". For write requests this information is misleading, because
there is no I/O recovery at all.

This patch adds a parameter 'is_read' to bch_count_io_errors(), and only
prints "recovering" by pr_err() when the bio direction is READ.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Coly Li 2831231d4c bcache: reduce cache_set devices iteration by devices_max_used
Member devices of struct cache_set is used to reference all attached
bcache devices to this cache set. If it is treated as array of pointers,
size of devices[] is indicated by member nr_uuids of struct cache_set.

nr_uuids is calculated in drivers/md/super.c:bch_cache_set_alloc(),
	bucket_bytes(c) / sizeof(struct uuid_entry)
Bucket size is determined by user space tool "make-bcache", by default it
is 1024 sectors (defined in bcache-tools/make-bcache.c:main()). So default
nr_uuids value is 4096 from the above calculation.

Every time when bcache code iterates bcache devices of a cache set, all
the 4096 pointers are checked even only 1 bcache device is attached to the
cache set, that's a wast of time and unncessary.

This patch adds a member devices_max_used to struct cache_set. Its value
is 1 + the maximum used index of devices[] in a cache set. When iterating
all valid bcache devices of a cache set, use c->devices_max_used in
for-loop may reduce a lot of useless checking.

Personally, my motivation of this patch is not for performance, I use it
in bcache debugging, which helps me to narrow down the scape to check
valid bcached devices of a cache set.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Zhai Zhaoxuan b40503ea4f bcache: fix unmatched generic_end_io_acct() & generic_start_io_acct()
The function cached_dev_make_request() and flash_dev_make_request() call
generic_start_io_acct() with (struct bcache_device)->disk when they start a
closure. Then the function bio_complete() calls generic_end_io_acct() with
(struct search)->orig_bio->bi_disk when the closure has done.
Since the `bi_disk` is not the bcache device, the generic_end_io_acct() is
called with a wrong device queue.

It causes the "inflight" (in struct hd_struct) counter keep increasing
without decreasing.

This patch fix the problem by calling generic_end_io_acct() with
(struct bcache_device)->disk.

Signed-off-by: Zhai Zhaoxuan <kxuanobj@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Kent Overstreet ce439bf78b bcache: mark closure_sync() __sched
[edit by mlyle: include sched/debug.h to get __sched]

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Kent Overstreet e4bf791937 bcache: Fix, improve efficiency of closure_sync()
Eliminates cases where sync can race and fail to complete / get stuck.
Removes many status flags and simplifies entering-and-exiting closure
sleeping behaviors.

[mlyle: fixed conflicts due to changed return behavior in mainline.
extended commit comment, and squashed down two commits that were mostly
contradictory to get to this state.  Changed __set_current_state to
set_current_state per Jens review comment]

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Michael Lyle b1092c9af9 bcache: allow quick writeback when backing idle
If the control system would wait for at least half a second, and there's
been no reqs hitting the backing disk for awhile: use an alternate mode
where we have at most one contiguous set of writebacks in flight at a
time. (But don't otherwise delay).  If front-end IO appears, it will
still be quick, as it will only have to contend with one real operation
in flight.  But otherwise, we'll be sending data to the backing disk as
quickly as it can accept it (with one op at a time).

Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Michael Lyle 6e6ccc67b9 bcache: writeback: properly order backing device IO
Writeback keys are presently iterated and dispatched for writeback in
order of the logical block address on the backing device.  Multiple may
be, in parallel, read from the cache device and then written back
(especially when there are contiguous I/O).

However-- there was no guarantee with the existing code that the writes
would be issued in LBA order, as the reads from the cache device are
often re-ordered.  In turn, when writing back quickly, the backing disk
often has to seek backwards-- this slows writeback and increases
utilization.

This patch introduces an ordering mechanism that guarantees that the
original order of issue is maintained for the write portion of the I/O.
Performance for writeback is significantly improved when there are
multiple contiguous keys or high writeback rates.

Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn>
Tested-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Tang Junhui 539d39eb27 bcache: fix wrong return value in bch_debug_init()
in bch_debug_init(), ret is always 0, and the return value is useless,
change it to return 0 if be success after calling debugfs_create_dir(),
else return a non-zero value.

Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Tang Junhui 4eca1cb28d bcache: segregate flash only volume write streams
In such scenario that there are some flash only volumes
, and some cached devices, when many tasks request these devices in
writeback mode, the write IOs may fall to the same bucket as bellow:
| cached data | flash data | cached data | cached data| flash data|
then after writeback of these cached devices, the bucket would
be like bellow bucket:
| free | flash data | free | free | flash data |

So, there are many free space in this bucket, but since data of flash
only volumes still exists, so this bucket cannot be reclaimable,
which would cause waste of bucket space.

In this patch, we segregate flash only volume write streams from
cached devices, so data from flash only volumes and cached devices
can store in different buckets.

Compare to v1 patch, this patch do not add a additionally open bucket
list, and it is try best to segregate flash only volume write streams
from cached devices, sectors of flash only volumes may still be mixed
with dirty sectors of cached device, but the number is very small.

[mlyle: fixed commit log formatting, permissions, line endings]

Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Vasyl Gomonovych 9d13411784 bcache: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO()
Fix ptr_ret.cocci warnings:
drivers/md/bcache/btree.c:1800:1-3: WARNING: PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO can be used

Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO rather than if(IS_ERR(...)) + PTR_ERR

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/ptr_ret.cocci

Signed-off-by: Vasyl Gomonovych <gomonovych@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Tang Junhui 8d29c4426b bcache: stop writeback thread after detaching
Currently, when a cached device detaching from cache, writeback thread is
not stopped, and writeback_rate_update work is not canceled. For example,
after the following command:
echo 1 >/sys/block/sdb/bcache/detach
you can still see the writeback thread. Then you attach the device to the
cache again, bcache will create another writeback thread, for example,
after below command:
echo  ba0fb5cd-658a-4533-9806-6ce166d883b9 > /sys/block/sdb/bcache/attach
then you will see 2 writeback threads.
This patch stops writeback thread and cancels writeback_rate_update work
when cached device detaching from cache.

Compare with patch v1, this v2 patch moves code down into the register
lock for safety in case of any future changes as Coly and Mike suggested.

[edit by mlyle: commit log spelling/formatting]

Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Rui Hua b221fc130c bcache: ret IOERR when read meets metadata error
The read request might meet error when searching the btree, but the error
was not handled in cache_lookup(), and this kind of metadata failure will
not go into cached_dev_read_error(), finally, the upper layer will receive
bi_status=0.  In this patch we judge the metadata error by the return
value of bch_btree_map_keys(), there are two potential paths give rise to
the error:

1. Because the btree is not totally cached in memery, we maybe get error
   when read btree node from cache device (see bch_btree_node_get()), the
   likely errno is -EIO, -ENOMEM

2. When read miss happens, bch_btree_insert_check_key() will be called to
   insert a "replace_key" to btree(see cached_dev_cache_miss(), just for
   doing preparatory work before insert the missed data to cache device),
   a failure can also happen in this situation, the likely errno is
   -ENOMEM

bch_btree_map_keys() will return MAP_DONE in normal scenario, but we will
get either -EIO or -ENOMEM in above two cases. if this happened, we should
NOT recover data from backing device (when cache device is dirty) because
we don't know whether bkeys the read request covered are all clean.  And
after that happened, s->iop.status is still its initially value(0) before
we submit s->bio.bio, we set it to BLK_STS_IOERR, so it can go into
cached_dev_read_error(), and finally it can be passed to upper layer, or
recovered by reread from backing device.

[edit by mlyle: patch formatting, word-wrap, comment spelling,
commit log format]

Signed-off-by: Hua Rui <huarui.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-08 13:29:00 -07:00
Mike Snitzer 0001ec565d dm mpath: factor out SCSI vs NVMe path selection
Trying to do both SCSI and NVMe bio-based handling with branching in the
same common code has proven too tedious on a code maintenance level.  In
addition it slightly hurts IO performance.

Fix this by factoring out __map_bio() and __map_bio_nvme().

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-06 11:23:28 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 848b8aefd4 dm mpath: optimize NVMe bio-based support
All code that deals with pg_init is not used with bio-based NVMe mode.
This includes skipping initialization of pg_init related variables.

Also, pg_init related members on 'struct multipath' have been grouped
together.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-06 11:23:24 -05:00
Ming Lei 92681eca61 dm-crypt: don't clear bvec->bv_page in crypt_free_buffer_pages()
The bio is always freed after running crypt_free_buffer_pages(), so it
isn't necessary to clear bv->bv_page.

Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc:dm-devel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-06 09:18:00 -07:00
Ming Lei 25d8be77e1 block: move bio_alloc_pages() to bcache
bcache is the only user of bio_alloc_pages(), so move this function into
bcache, and avoid it being misused in the future.

Also rename it to bch_bio_allo_pages() since it is bcache only.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-06 09:18:00 -07:00
Ming Lei c2421edf5f bcache: comment on direct access to bvec table
All direct access to bvec table are safe even after multipage bvec is
supported.

Cc: linux-bcache@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-06 09:18:00 -07:00
Ming Lei 8f50e35815 dm: limit the max bio size as BIO_MAX_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE
For BIO based DM, some targets aren't ready for dealing with bigger
incoming bio than 1Mbyte, such as crypt target.

Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc:dm-devel@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-06 09:18:00 -07:00
Ming Lei 263663cd3c block: convert to bio_first_bvec_all & bio_first_page_all
This patch converts to bio_first_bvec_all() & bio_first_page_all() for
retrieving the 1st bvec/page, and prepares for supporting multipage bvec.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-01-06 09:18:00 -07:00
Mike Snitzer cd02538445 dm mpath: implement NVMe bio-based support
This DM multipath NVMe bio-based support requires CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
to not be set.  In the future hopefully NVMe multipath and DM multipath
can co-exist more seemlessly.  But as is, if CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH=Y
then all the individal NVMe paths will remain hidden to upper layers and
as such DM multipath will not be able to manage them.

Though NVMe's native multipathing doesn't multipath namespaces across
subsystems; so technically a user _could_ use CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH=Y
and also use DM multipath to multipath across subsystems.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-04 19:00:19 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 1836df0891 dm mpath: move dm_bio_restore out of endio method
Moving the dm_bio_restore() to process_queued_bios() avoids doing that
work in multipath_end_io_bio().

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-03 09:27:40 -05:00
Song Liu 92e6245dea md/r5cache: print more info of log recovery
Log recovery is critical for raid5 journal/cache. Printing information
about each recovery by default will help the system admin monitor the
status of the array.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-12-20 08:39:26 -08:00
Mike Snitzer d07a241d4f dm mpath: optimize retrieval of bio_details from per-bio-data
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-20 10:51:13 -05:00
Mike Snitzer d0442f8039 dm mpath: remove unnecessary memset() calls for per-io-data
All underlying members are initialized directly so the memset() calls
are not needed.  Also, initialize mpio->nr_bytes from the start since it
never changes.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-20 10:51:12 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 63f6e6fd05 dm mpath: remove unused param from multipath_init_per_bio_data()
'struct dm_bio_details *' isn't ever needed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-20 10:51:12 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 978e51ba38 dm: optimize bio-based NVMe IO submission
Upper level bio-based drivers that stack immediately ontop of NVMe can
leverage direct_make_request().  In addition DM's NVMe bio-based
will initially only ever have one NVMe device that it submits IO to at a
time.  There is no splitting needed.  Enhance DM core so that
DM_TYPE_NVME_BIO_BASED's IO submission takes advantage of both of these
characteristics.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-20 10:51:11 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 22c11858e8 dm: introduce DM_TYPE_NVME_BIO_BASED
If dm_table_determine_type() establishes DM_TYPE_NVME_BIO_BASED then
all devices in the DM table do not support partial completions.  Also,
the table has a single immutable target that doesn't require DM core to
split bios.

This will enable adding NVMe optimizations to bio-based DM.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-20 10:51:10 -05:00
Mike Snitzer f3986374f9 dm: simplify start of block stats accounting for bio-based
No apparent need to generic_start_io_acct() until before the IO is ready
for submission.  start_io_acct() is the proper place to do this
accounting -- it is also where DM accounts for pending IO and, if
enabled, starts dm-stats accounting.

Replace start_io_acct()'s part_round_stats() with generic_start_io_acct().
This eliminates needing to take part_stat_lock() multiple times when
starting an IO on bio-based devices.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-17 12:05:32 -05:00
Mike Snitzer bc02cdbe53 dm: remove redundant mapped_device member from clone_info structure
'struct dm_io' already has the same pointer.  So update all accesses
from ci->md to ci->io->md.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-16 20:43:15 -05:00
Mike Snitzer dde1e1ec4c dm: remove now unused bio-based io_pool and _io_cache
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-16 20:43:14 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 64f52b0e31 dm: improve performance by moving dm_io structure to per-bio-data
Eliminates need for a separate mempool to allocate 'struct dm_io'
objects from.  As such, it saves an extra mempool allocation for each
original bio that DM core is issued.

This complicates the per-bio-data accessor functions by needing to
conditonally add extra padding to get to a target's per-bio-data.  But
in the end this provides a decent performance improvement for all
bio-based DM devices.

On an NVMe-loop based testbed to a ramdisk (~3100 MB/s): bio-based
DM linear performance improved by 2% (went from 2665 to 2777 MB/s).

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-16 20:43:13 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 745dc570b2 dm: rename 'bio' member of dm_io structure to 'orig_bio'
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-16 20:43:12 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 2abf1fc91d dm: remove stale comment blocks
These CRUD comments have worn out their welcome.  The code is what it
is, over time it'll hopefully get better.  But these comments serve no
purpose whatsoever.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-16 20:43:11 -05:00
Linus Torvalds ee1b43ece1 - Fix a particularly nasty DM core bug in a 4.15 refcount_t conversion.
- Fix various targets to dm_register_target after module __init
   resources created; otherwise racing lvm2 commands could result in a
   NULL pointer during initialization of associated DM kernel module.
 
 - Fix regression in bio-based DM multipath queue_if_no_path handling.
 
 - Fix DM bufio's shrinker to reclaim more than one buffer per scan.
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Merge tag 'for-4.15/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:

 - fix a particularly nasty DM core bug in a 4.15 refcount_t conversion.

 - fix various targets to dm_register_target after module __init
   resources created; otherwise racing lvm2 commands could result in a
   NULL pointer during initialization of associated DM kernel module.

 - fix regression in bio-based DM multipath queue_if_no_path handling.

 - fix DM bufio's shrinker to reclaim more than one buffer per scan.

* tag 'for-4.15/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm bufio: fix shrinker scans when (nr_to_scan < retain_target)
  dm mpath: fix bio-based multipath queue_if_no_path handling
  dm: fix various targets to dm_register_target after module __init resources created
  dm table: fix regression from improper dm_dev_internal.count refcount_t conversion
2017-12-15 12:53:37 -08:00
Mike Snitzer ad3793fc39 dm: set QUEUE_FLAG_DAX accordingly in dm_table_set_restrictions()
Rather than having DAX support be unique by setting it based on table
type in dm_setup_md_queue().

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:33:32 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 3d7f45625a dm: fix __send_changing_extent_only() to send first bio and chain remainder
__send_changing_extent_only() must follow the same pattern that was
established with commit "dm: ensure bio submission follows a depth-first
tree walk".  That is: submit first bio up to split boundary and then
split the remainder to further submissions.

Suggested-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:16:01 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 0776aa0e30 dm: ensure bio-based DM's bioset and io_pool support targets' maximum IOs
alloc_multiple_bios() assumes it can allocate the requested number of
bios but until now there was no gaurantee that the mempools would be
accomodating.

Suggested-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:16:00 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 4a3f54d94d dm: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER based dm_offload infrastructure
Now that all of DM has been revised and/or verified to no longer require
the use of BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER the dm_offload code may be removed.

Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:15:59 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 318716ddea dm: safely allocate multiple bioset bios
DM targets can request multiple bios be sent to them by DM core (see:
num_{flush,discard,write_same,write_zeroes}_bios).  But until now these
bios were allocated in an unsafe manner than could potentially exhaust
the DM device's bioset -- in the face of multiple threads each trying to
do multiple allocations from the same DM device's bioset.

Fix __send_duplicate_bios() by using the new alloc_multiple_bios().  The
allocation strategy used by alloc_multiple_bios() models that used by
dm-crypt.c:crypt_alloc_buffer().

Neil Brown initially proposed this fix but the implementation has been
revised enough that it inappropriate to attribute the entirety of it to
him.

Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:15:58 -05:00
NeilBrown f31c21e436 dm: remove unused 'num_write_bios' target interface
No DM target provides num_write_bios and none has since dm-cache's
brief use in 2013.

Having the possibility of num_write_bios > 1 complicates bio
allocation.  So remove the interface and assume there is only one bio
needed.

If a target ever needs more, it must provide a suitable bioset and
allocate itself based on its particular needs.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:15:58 -05:00
NeilBrown 18a25da843 dm: ensure bio submission follows a depth-first tree walk
A dm device can, in general, represent a tree of targets, each of which
handles a sub-range of the range of blocks handled by the parent.

The bio sequencing managed by generic_make_request() requires that bios
are generated and handled in a depth-first manner.  Each call to a
make_request_fn() may submit bios to a single member device, and may
submit bios for a reduced region of the same device as the
make_request_fn.

In particular, any bios submitted to member devices must be expected to
be processed in order, so a later one must never wait for an earlier
one.

This ordering is usually achieved by using bio_split() to reduce a bio
to a size that can be completely handled by one target, and resubmitting
the remainder to the originating device. bio_queue_split() shows the
canonical approach.

dm doesn't follow this approach, largely because it has needed to split
bios since long before bio_split() was available.  It currently can
submit bios to separate targets within the one dm_make_request() call.
Dependencies between these targets, as can happen with dm-snap, can
cause deadlocks if either bios gets stuck behind the other in the queues
managed by generic_make_request().  This requires the 'rescue'
functionality provided by dm_offload_{start,end}.

Some of this requirement can be removed by changing the order of bio
submission to follow the canonical approach.  That is, if dm finds that
it needs to split a bio, the remainder should be sent to
generic_make_request() rather than being handled immediately.  This
delays the handling until the first part is completely processed, so the
deadlock problems do not occur.

__split_and_process_bio() can be called both from dm_make_request() and
from dm_wq_work().  When called from dm_wq_work() the current approach
is perfectly satisfactory as each bio will be processed immediately.
When called from dm_make_request(), current->bio_list will be non-NULL,
and in this case it is best to create a separate "clone" bio for the
remainder.

When we use bio_clone_bioset() to split off the front part of a bio
and chain the two together and submit the remainder to
generic_make_request(), it is important that the newly allocated
bio is used as the head to be processed immediately, and the original
bio gets "bio_advance()"d and sent to generic_make_request() as the
remainder.  Otherwise, if the newly allocated bio is used as the
remainder, and if it then needs to be split again, then the next
bio_clone_bioset() call will be made while holding a reference a bio
(result of the first clone) from the same bioset.  This can potentially
exhaust the bioset mempool and result in a memory allocation deadlock.

Note that there is no race caused by reassigning cio.io->bio after already
calling __map_bio().  This bio will only be dereferenced again after
dec_pending() has found io->io_count to be zero, and this cannot happen
before the dec_pending() call at the end of __split_and_process_bio().

To provide the clone bio when splitting, we use q->bio_split.  This
was previously being freed by bio-based dm to avoid having excess
rescuer threads.  As bio_split bio sets no longer create rescuer
threads, there is little cost and much gain from restoring the
q->bio_split bio set.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:15:57 -05:00
NeilBrown c110a4b6e6 dm io: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from bios bioset
The BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag is only needed when a make_request_fn might
do two allocations from the one bioset, and the second one could block
until the first bio completes.

dm_io() is called from make_request_fn() context.  The closest it comes
to multiple allocations is in chunk_io() in dm-snap-persistent.  But
there the code uses a separate thread to avoid problems.

So BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER is not needed.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:15:56 -05:00
NeilBrown 80cd175783 dm crypt: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag
The BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag is only needed when a make_request_fn might
do two allocations from the one bioset, and the second one could block
until the first bio completes.

dm-crypt does allocate from this bioset inside the dm make_request_fn,
but does so using GFP_NOWAIT so that the allocation will not block.

So BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER is not needed.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:15:55 -05:00
NeilBrown c06b3e5837 dm: fix comment above dm_accept_partial_bio
Clarify that dm_accept_partial_bio isn't allowed for REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET
bios.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:15:54 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 552aa679f2 dm raid: use rs_is_raid*()
Cleanup, no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:15:47 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 7c29744ecc dm raid: simplify rs_get_progress()
No need to calculate the reshaping progress because
mddev->curr_resync_completed holds it.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 11:59:21 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen dc15b943d4 dm raid: ensure 'a' chars during reshape
During reshape, 'A' chars were reported in status rather than 'a'.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 11:57:36 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 11e4723206 dm raid: stop keeping raid set frozen altogether
In order to avoid redoing synchronization/recovery/reshape partially,
the raid set got frozen until after all passed in table line flags had
been cleared.  The related table reload sequence had to be precisely
followed, or reshaping may lead to data corruption caused by the active
mapping carrying on with a reshape when the inactive mapping already
had retrieved a stale reshape position.

Harden by retrieving the actual resync/recovery/reshape position
during resume whilst the active table is suspended thus avoiding
to keep the raid set frozen altogether.  This prevents superfluous
redoing of an already resynchronized or recovered segment and,
most importantly, potential for redoing of an already reshaped
segment causing data corruption.

Fixes: d39f0010e ("dm raid: fix raid_resume() to keep raid set frozen as needed")
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 11:52:02 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 53bf5384f9 dm raid: validate current raid sets redundancy
Verifying the current raid sets redundancy based on retrieved
superblock content has to use the superblock's raid level (e.g. raid0),
not the constructor requested one (e.g. raid10).

Using the requested raid level of raid10 lead to a "divide error"
on raid0 which defines data copies divided by to be zero.

Also check for bogus data copies.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 11:50:52 -05:00
NeilBrown 474beb575c md/raid1,raid10: silence warning about wait-within-wait
If you prepare_to_wait() after a previous prepare_to_wait(),
but before calling schedule(), you get warning:

  do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=2

This is appropriate as it is often a bug.  The event that the
first prepare_to_wait() expects might wake up the schedule following
the second prepare_to_wait(), which could be confusing.

However if both prepare_to_wait()s are part of simple wait_event()
loops, and if the inner one is rarely called, then there is
no problem.  The inner loop is too simple to get confused by
a stray wakeup, and the outer loop won't spin unduly because the
inner doesnt affect it often.

This pattern occurs in both raid1.c and raid10.c in the use of
flush_pending_writes().

The warning can be silenced by setting current->state to TASK_RUNNING.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-12-11 08:52:34 -08:00
Song Liu d5d885fd51 md: introduce new personality funciton start()
In do_md_run(), md threads should not wake up until the array is fully
initialized in md_run(). However, in raid5_run(), raid5-cache may wake
up mddev->thread to flush stripes that need to be written back. This
design doesn't break badly right now. But it could lead to bad bug in
the future.

This patch tries to resolve this problem by splitting start up work
into two personality functions, run() and start(). Tasks that do not
require the md threads should go into run(), while task that require
the md threads go into start().

r5l_load_log() is moved to raid5_start(), so it is not called until
the md threads are started in do_md_run().

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-12-11 08:52:34 -08:00
Mike Snitzer b84cf26924 dm raid: bump target version to reflect numerous fixes
Also update Documentation accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:58 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 78a75d10ef dm raid: small cleanup and remove unsed "struct raid_set" member
Move raid_resume()'s setting of 'rw' and 'in_sync' to just prior to
mddev_resume().

Also, remove unused 'bitmap_loaded' member from "struct raid_set".

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:58 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 4102d9de6d dm raid: fix rs_get_progress() synchronization state/ratio
Fix various sync state issues causing racy/bogus sync ratio,
sync_action ad health chars in dm_status() info output.

Sync ratio could be N/N (i.e. 100%) shortly after raid set
creation, i.e. creating a new RaidLV or upconverting a linear LV to
raid1 thus:
  "0 2097152 raid raid1 2 Aa 2097162/2097152 recover 0 0 -"
instead of:
  "0 2097152 raid raid1 2 Aa 0/2097152 idle 0 0 -"

Sync action could be non-idle, when the MD thread was done with io.

Health chars could be 'A' when they should be 'a' for a short time
before a resynchonization started.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:58 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 242ea5ad11 dm raid: avoid passing array_in_sync variable to raid_status() callees
The raid_status() function passes the bool array_in_sync variable around
providing synchronization state of the MD array.  Replace it with a
runtime flag.  This will avoid a pattern of having to pass discrete
variables to various functions.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:58 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 67143510a7 dm raid: display a consistent copy of the MD status via raid_status()
The MD sync thread updates recovery flags providing state of any
running, idle, frozen, recovering, reshaping, ... activity it performs
and updates respective flags asynchronously versus dm processing
raid_status().  To close that race window, take a single copy of the
flags and pass it into its callees.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:58 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen d39f0010e4 dm raid: fix raid_resume() to keep raid set frozen as needed
During a reshape request: if userspace reloads a "raid" table multiple
times, resulting in multiple superblock reads, the raid set needs to
stay frozen until all config changes (chunk size, layout data_offset,
delta_disks) have been stored in the superblocks and respective flags
cleared.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 188a212df1 dm raid: add component device size checks to avoid runtime failure
Check all component data device sizes versus calculated size.
Reject if device(s) are too small.  Otherwise, MD will fail the
operation by accessing beyond the end of the data device.

An example use-case is that growing bitmap won't fit any more and the MD
runtime will report an error when DM raid should catch this earlier.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 61e06e2c3e dm raid: fix raid set size revalidation
The raid set size is being revalidated unconditionally before a
reshaping conversion is started.  MD requires the size to only be
reduced in case of a stripe removing (i.e. shrinking) reshape but not
when growing because the raid array has to stay small until after the
growing reshape finishes.

Fix by avoiding the size revalidation in preresume unless a shrinking
reshape is requested.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 7501537ee3 dm raid: correct resizing state relative to reshape space in ctr
Pay attention to existing reshape space to define if a raid set needs
resizing.  Otherwise we can hit "Can't resize a reshaping raid set"
when a reshape is being requested.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 052b2b1e06 dm raid: consume sizes after md_finish_reshape() completes changing them
The md raid personalities call md_finish_reshape() at the end of a
reshape conversion which adjusts rdev->sectors.

Correct/check rdev->sectors before initiating a reshape and raise the
recovery pointer accordingly.

Otherwise, the DM raid coordinated reshape will fail.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 1af2048a3e dm raid: fix deadlock caused by premature md_stop_writes()
md_stop_writes() is called in raid_presuspend() causing deadlocks on
bios submitted afterwards -- which happens on loaded raid sets with
conversion requests.

Fix by moving md_stop_writes() to raid_postsuspend().  NOTE: when the
recovery's frozen (MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN), writes haven't been started (or
are already stopped) so don't stop them again.

Also remove superfluous readonly setting.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Suren Baghdasaryan fbc7c07ec2 dm bufio: fix shrinker scans when (nr_to_scan < retain_target)
When system is under memory pressure it is observed that dm bufio
shrinker often reclaims only one buffer per scan. This change fixes
the following two issues in dm bufio shrinker that cause this behavior:

1. ((nr_to_scan - freed) <= retain_target) condition is used to
terminate slab scan process. This assumes that nr_to_scan is equal
to the LRU size, which might not be correct because do_shrink_slab()
in vmscan.c calculates nr_to_scan using multiple inputs.
As a result when nr_to_scan is less than retain_target (64) the scan
will terminate after the first iteration, effectively reclaiming one
buffer per scan and making scans very inefficient. This hurts vmscan
performance especially because mutex is acquired/released every time
dm_bufio_shrink_scan() is called.
New implementation uses ((LRU size - freed) <= retain_target)
condition for scan termination. LRU size can be safely determined
inside __scan() because this function is called after dm_bufio_lock().

2. do_shrink_slab() uses value returned by dm_bufio_shrink_count() to
determine number of freeable objects in the slab. However dm_bufio
always retains retain_target buffers in its LRU and will terminate
a scan when this mark is reached. Therefore returning the entire LRU size
from dm_bufio_shrink_count() is misleading because that does not
represent the number of freeable objects that slab will reclaim during
a scan. Returning (LRU size - retain_target) better represents the
number of freeable objects in the slab. This way do_shrink_slab()
returns 0 when (LRU size < retain_target) and vmscan will not try to
scan this shrinker avoiding scans that will not reclaim any memory.

Test: tested using Android device running
<AOSP>/system/extras/alloc-stress that generates memory pressure
and causes intensive shrinker scans

Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:54:25 -05:00
Mike Snitzer c1fd0abee0 dm mpath: fix bio-based multipath queue_if_no_path handling
Commit ca5beb76 ("dm mpath: micro-optimize the hot path relative to
MPATHF_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH") caused bio-based DM-multipath to fail mptest's
"test_02_sdev_delete".

Restoring the logic that existed prior to commit ca5beb76 fixes this
bio-based DM-multipath regression.  Also verified all mptest tests pass
with request-based DM-multipath.

This commit effectively reverts commit ca5beb76 -- but it does so
without reintroducing the need to take the m->lock spinlock in
must_push_back_{rq,bio}.

Fixes: ca5beb76 ("dm mpath: micro-optimize the hot path relative to MPATHF_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12+
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:49:40 -05:00
monty_pavel@sina.com 7e6358d244 dm: fix various targets to dm_register_target after module __init resources created
A NULL pointer is seen if two concurrent "vgchange -ay -K <vg name>"
processes race to load the dm-thin-pool module:

 PID: 25992 TASK: ffff883cd7d23500 CPU: 4 COMMAND: "vgchange"
  #0 [ffff883cd743d600] machine_kexec at ffffffff81038fa9
  0000001 [ffff883cd743d660] crash_kexec at ffffffff810c5992
  0000002 [ffff883cd743d730] oops_end at ffffffff81515c90
  0000003 [ffff883cd743d760] no_context at ffffffff81049f1b
  0000004 [ffff883cd743d7b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8104a1a5
  0000005 [ffff883cd743d800] bad_area at ffffffff8104a2ce
  0000006 [ffff883cd743d830] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8104aa6f
  0000007 [ffff883cd743d950] do_page_fault at ffffffff81517bae
  0000008 [ffff883cd743d980] page_fault at ffffffff81514f95
     [exception RIP: kmem_cache_alloc+108]
     RIP: ffffffff8116ef3c RSP: ffff883cd743da38 RFLAGS: 00010046
     RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffffffff81121b90 RCX: ffff881bf1e78cc0
     RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000000d0 RDI: 0000000000000000
     RBP: ffff883cd743da68 R8: ffff881bf1a4eb00 R9: 0000000080042000
     R10: 0000000000002000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000000000d0
     R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000000000d0 R15: 0000000000000246
     ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
  0000009 [ffff883cd743da70] mempool_alloc_slab at ffffffff81121ba5
 0000010 [ffff883cd743da80] mempool_create_node at ffffffff81122083
 0000011 [ffff883cd743dad0] mempool_create at ffffffff811220f4
 0000012 [ffff883cd743dae0] pool_ctr at ffffffffa08de049 [dm_thin_pool]
 0000013 [ffff883cd743dbd0] dm_table_add_target at ffffffffa0005f2f [dm_mod]
 0000014 [ffff883cd743dc30] table_load at ffffffffa0008ba9 [dm_mod]
 0000015 [ffff883cd743dc90] ctl_ioctl at ffffffffa0009dc4 [dm_mod]

The race results in a NULL pointer because:

Process A (vgchange -ay -K):
 	a. send DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD ioctl;
 	b. pool_target not registered;
 	c. modprobe dm_thin_pool and wait until end.

Process B (vgchange -ay -K):
 	a. send DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD ioctl;
 	b. pool_target registered;
 	c. table_load->dm_table_add_target->pool_ctr;
 	d. _new_mapping_cache is NULL and panic.
Note:
 	1. process A and process B are two concurrent processes.
 	2. pool_target can be detected by process B but
 	_new_mapping_cache initialization has not ended.

To fix dm-thin-pool, and other targets (cache, multipath, and snapshot)
with the same problem, simply dm_register_target() after all resources
created during module init (as labelled with __init) are finished.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: monty <monty_pavel@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-04 10:23:10 -05:00
Mike Snitzer afc567a497 dm table: fix regression from improper dm_dev_internal.count refcount_t conversion
Multiple refcounts are needed if the device was already added.  The
micro-optimization of setting the refcount to 1 on first added (rather
than fall thru to a common refcount_inc) lost sight of the fact that the
refcount_inc is also needed for the case when the device already exists
and the mode need not be upgraded.

Fixes: 2a0b4682e0 ("dm: convert dm_dev_internal.count from atomic_t to refcount_t")
Reported-by: Zdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-04 10:23:10 -05:00
Shaohua Li 18022a1bd3 md/raid1/10: add missed blk plug
flush_pending_writes isn't always called with block plug, so add it, and plug
works in nested way.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-12-01 12:19:48 -08:00
Nate Dailey d2e2ec8222 md: limit mdstat resync progress to max_sectors
There is a small window near the end of md_do_sync where mddev->curr_resync
can be equal to MaxSector.

If status_resync is called during this window, the resulting /proc/mdstat
output contains a HUGE number of = signs due to the very large curr_resync:

Personalities : [raid1]
md123 : active raid1 sdd3[2] sdb3[0]
  204736 blocks super 1.0 [2/1] [U_]
  [=====================================================================
   ... (82 MB more) ...
   ================>]  recovery =429496729.3% (9223372036854775807/204736)
   finish=0.2min speed=12796K/sec
  bitmap: 0/1 pages [0KB], 65536KB chunk

Modify status_resync to ensure the resync variable doesn't exceed
the array's max_sectors.

Signed-off-by: Nate Dailey <nate.dailey@stratus.com>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-12-01 12:19:47 -08:00
Song Liu ff35f58e8f md/r5cache: move mddev_lock() out of r5c_journal_mode_set()
r5c_journal_mode_set() is called by r5c_journal_mode_store() and
raid_ctr() in dm-raid. We don't need mddev_lock() when calling from
raid_ctr(). This patch fixes this by moves the mddev_lock() to
r5c_journal_mode_store().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.13+)
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-12-01 11:27:32 -08:00
bingjingc aff69d89bd md/raid5: correct degraded calculation in raid5_error
When disk failure occurs on new disks for reshape, mddev->degraded
is not calculated correctly. Faulty bit of the failure device is not
set before raid5_calc_degraded(conf).

mdadm --create /dev/md0 --level=5 --raid-devices=3 /dev/loop[012]
mdadm /dev/md0 -a /dev/loop3
mdadm /dev/md0 --grow -n4
mdadm /dev/md0 -f /dev/loop3 # simulating disk failure

cat /sys/block/md0/md/degraded # it outputs 0, but it should be 1.

However, mdadm -D /dev/md0 will show that it is degraded. It's a bug.
It can be fixed by moving the resources raid5_calc_degraded() depends
on before it.

Reported-by: Roy Chung <roychung@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Wu <alexwu@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-12-01 11:27:32 -08:00
Al Viro afc9a42b74 the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-28 11:06:58 -05:00
Michael Lyle 6c4ca1e36c bcache: check return value of register_shrinker
register_shrinker is now __must_check, so check it to kill a warning.
Caller of bch_btree_cache_alloc in super.c appropriately checks return
value so this is fully plumbed through.

This V2 fixes checkpatch warnings and improves the commit description,
as I was too hasty getting the previous version out.

Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-24 16:23:01 -07:00
Rui Hua e393aa2446 bcache: recover data from backing when data is clean
When we send a read request and hit the clean data in cache device, there
is a situation called cache read race in bcache(see the commit in the tail
of cache_look_up(), the following explaination just copy from there):
The bucket we're reading from might be reused while our bio is in flight,
and we could then end up reading the wrong data. We guard against this
by checking (in bch_cache_read_endio()) if the pointer is stale again;
if so, we treat it as an error (s->iop.error = -EINTR) and reread from
the backing device (but we don't pass that error up anywhere)

It should be noted that cache read race happened under normal
circumstances, not the circumstance when SSD failed, it was counted
and shown in  /sys/fs/bcache/XXX/internal/cache_read_races.

Without this patch, when we use writeback mode, we will never reread from
the backing device when cache read race happened, until the whole cache
device is clean, because the condition
(s->recoverable && (dc && !atomic_read(&dc->has_dirty))) is false in
cached_dev_read_error(). In this situation, the s->iop.error(= -EINTR)
will be passed up, at last, user will receive -EINTR when it's bio end,
this is not suitable, and wield to up-application.

In this patch, we use s->read_dirty_data to judge whether the read
request hit dirty data in cache device, it is safe to reread data from
the backing device when the read request hit clean data. This can not
only handle cache read race, but also recover data when failed read
request from cache device.

[edited by mlyle to fix up whitespace, commit log title, comment
spelling]

Fixes: d59b237959 ("bcache: only permit to recovery read error when cache device is clean")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14
Signed-off-by: Hua Rui <huarui.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-24 16:22:59 -07:00
Huacai Chen cf33c1ee52 bcache: Fix building error on MIPS
This patch try to fix the building error on MIPS. The reason is MIPS
has already defined the PTR macro, which conflicts with the PTR macro
in include/uapi/linux/bcache.h.

[fixed by mlyle: corrected a line-length issue]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-24 16:22:58 -07:00
Tang Junhui bb22cafd75 bcache: add a comment in journal bucket reading
Journal bucket is a circular buffer, the bucket
can be like YYYNNNYY, which means the first valid journal in
the 7th bucket, and the latest valid journal in third bucket, in
this case, if we do not try we the zero index first, We
may get a valid journal in the 7th bucket, then we call
find_next_bit(bitmap,ca->sb.njournal_buckets, l + 1) to get the
first invalid bucket after the 7th bucket, because all these
buckets is valid, so no bit 1 in bitmap, thus find_next_bit()
function would return with ca->sb.njournal_buckets (8). So, after
that, bcache only read journal in 7th and 8the bucket,
the first to the third buckets are lost.

So, it is important to let developer know that, we need to try
the zero index at first in the hash-search, and avoid any breaks
in future's code modification.

[ML: Fixed whitespace & formatting & file permissions]

Signed-off-by: Tang Junhui <tang.junhui@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-24 16:22:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 06ede5f608 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "A followup pull request, with some parts that either needed a bit more
  testing before going in, merge sync, or just later arriving fixes.
  This contains:

   - Timer related updates from Kees. These were purposefully delayed
     since I didn't want to pull in a later v4.14-rc tag to my block
     tree.

   - ide-cd prep sense buffer fix from Bart. Also delayed, as not to
     clash with the late fix we put into 4.14-rc.

   - Small BFQ updates series from Luca and Paolo.

   - Single nvmet fix from James, fixing a non-functional case there.

   - Bio fast clone fix from Michael, which made bcache return the wrong
     data for some cases.

   - Legacy IO path regression hang fix from Ming"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  bio: ensure __bio_clone_fast copies bi_partno
  nvmet_fc: fix better length checking
  block: wake up all tasks blocked in get_request()
  block, bfq: move debug blkio stats behind CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
  block, bfq: update blkio stats outside the scheduler lock
  block, bfq: add missing invocations of bfqg_stats_update_io_add/remove
  doc, block, bfq: update max IOPS sustainable with BFQ
  ide: Make ide_cdrom_prep_fs() initialize the sense buffer pointer
  md: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  block: swim3: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  block/aoe: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  amifloppy: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  block/floppy: Convert callback to pass timer_list
2017-11-17 10:56:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds adeba81ac2 - A DM multipath stable@ fix to silence an annoying error message that
isn't _really_ an error
 
 - A DM core @stable fix for discard support that was enabled for an
   entire DM device despite only having partial support for discards due
   to a mix of discard capabilities across the underlying devices.
 
 - A couple other DM core discard fixes.
 
 - A DM bufio @stable fix that resolves a 32-bit overflow
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Merge tag 'for-4.15/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull  more device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
 "Given your expected travel I figured I'd get these fixes to you sooner
  rather than later.

   - a DM multipath stable@ fix to silence an annoying error message
     that isn't _really_ an error

   - a DM core @stable fix for discard support that was enabled for an
     entire DM device despite only having partial support for discards
     due to a mix of discard capabilities across the underlying devices.

   - a couple other DM core discard fixes.

   - a DM bufio @stable fix that resolves a 32-bit overflow"

* tag 'for-4.15/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm bufio: fix integer overflow when limiting maximum cache size
  dm: clear all discard attributes in queue_limits when discards are disabled
  dm: do not set 'discards_supported' in targets that do not need it
  dm: discard support requires all targets in a table support discards
  dm mpath: remove annoying message of 'blk_get_request() returned -11'
2017-11-17 09:40:12 -08:00
Eric Biggers 74d4108d9e dm bufio: fix integer overflow when limiting maximum cache size
The default max_cache_size_bytes for dm-bufio is meant to be the lesser
of 25% of the size of the vmalloc area and 2% of the size of lowmem.
However, on 32-bit systems the intermediate result in the expression

    (VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) * DM_BUFIO_VMALLOC_PERCENT / 100

overflows, causing the wrong result to be computed.  For example, on a
32-bit system where the vmalloc area is 520093696 bytes, the result is
1174405 rather than the expected 130023424, which makes the maximum
cache size much too small (far less than 2% of lowmem).  This causes
severe performance problems for dm-verity users on affected systems.

Fix this by using mult_frac() to correctly multiply by a percentage.  Do
this for all places in dm-bufio that multiply by a percentage.  Also
replace (VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) with VMALLOC_TOTAL, which contrary
to the comment is now defined in include/linux/vmalloc.h.

Depends-on: 9993bc635 ("sched/x86: Fix overflow in cyc2ns_offset")
Fixes: 95d402f057 ("dm: add bufio")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.2+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 16:49:57 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 5d47c89f29 dm: clear all discard attributes in queue_limits when discards are disabled
Otherwise, it can happen that the QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD isn't set but the
various discard attributes (which get exposed via sysfs) may be set.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 16:33:55 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 7dea378b23 dm: do not set 'discards_supported' in targets that do not need it
The DM target's 'discards_supported' flag is intended to act as an
override.  Meaning, even if the underlying storage doesn't support
discards the DM target will.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 16:33:54 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 8a74d29d54 dm: discard support requires all targets in a table support discards
A DM device with a mix of discard capabilities (due to some underlying
devices not having discard support) _should_ just return -EOPNOTSUPP for
the region of the device that doesn't support discards (even if only by
way of the underlying driver formally not supporting discards).  BUT,
that does ask the underlying driver to handle something that it never
advertised support for.  In doing so we're exposing users to the
potential for a underlying disk driver hanging if/when a discard is
issued a the device that is incapable and never claimed to support
discards.

Fix this by requiring that each DM target in a DM table provide discard
support as a prereq for a DM device to advertise support for discards.

This may cause some configurations that were happily supporting discards
(even in the face of a mix of discard support) to stop supporting
discards -- but the risk of users hitting driver hangs, and forced
reboots, outweighs supporting those fringe mixed discard
configurations.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 16:33:53 -05:00
Ming Lei 9dc112e2da dm mpath: remove annoying message of 'blk_get_request() returned -11'
It is very normal to see allocation failure, especially with blk-mq
request_queues, so it's unnecessary to report this error and annoy
people.

In practice this 'blk_get_request() returned -11' error gets logged
quite frequently when a blk-mq DM multipath device sees heavy IO.

This change is marked for stable@ because the annoying message in
question was included in stable@ commit 7083abbbf.

Fixes: 7083abbbf ("dm mpath: avoid that path removal can trigger an infinite loop")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 16:29:43 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 1be2172e96 Modules updates for v4.15
Summary of modules changes for the 4.15 merge window:
 
 - Treewide module_param_call() cleanup, fix up set/get function
   prototype mismatches, from Kees Cook
 
 - Minor code cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux

Pull module updates from Jessica Yu:
 "Summary of modules changes for the 4.15 merge window:

   - treewide module_param_call() cleanup, fix up set/get function
     prototype mismatches, from Kees Cook

   - minor code cleanups"

* tag 'modules-for-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
  module: Do not paper over type mismatches in module_param_call()
  treewide: Fix function prototypes for module_param_call()
  module: Prepare to convert all module_param_call() prototypes
  kernel/module: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in add_module_usage()
2017-11-15 13:46:33 -08:00
Kees Cook 8376d3c1f9 md: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.

Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: linux-bcache@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-11-14 20:11:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6aa2f9441f This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.15 kernel cycle:
CORE:
 - Fix the semantics of raw GPIO to actually be raw. No
   inversion semantics as before, but also no open draining,
   and allow the raw operations to affect lines used for
   interrupts as the caller supposedly knows what they are
   doing if they are getting the big hammer.
 
 - Rewrote the __inner_function() notation calls to names that
   make more sense. I just find this kind of code disturbing.
 
 - Drop the .irq_base() field from the gpiochip since now all
   IRQs are mapped dynamically. This is nice.
 
 - Support for .get_multiple() in the core driver API. This
   allows us to read several GPIO lines with a single
   register read. This has high value for some usecases: it
   can be used to create oscilloscopes and signal analyzers
   and other things that rely on reading several lines at
   exactly the same instant. Also a generally nice
   optimization. This uses the new assign_bit() macro from
   the bitops lib that was ACKed by Andrew Morton and
   is implemented for two drivers, one of them being the
   generic MMIO driver so everyone using that will be able
   to benefit from this.
 
 - Do not allow requests of Open Drain and Open Source
   setting of a GPIO line simultaneously. If the hardware
   actually supports enabling both at the same time the
   electrical result would be disastrous.
 
 - A new interrupt chip core helper. This will be helpful
   to deal with "banked" GPIOs, which means GPIO controllers
   with several logical blocks of GPIO inside them. This
   is several gpiochips per device in the device model, in
   contrast to the case when there is a 1-to-1 relationship
   between a device and a gpiochip.
 
 NEW DRIVERS:
 
 - Maxim MAX3191x industrial serializer, a very interesting
   piece of professional I/O hardware.
 
 - Uniphier GPIO driver. This is the GPIO block from the
   recent Socionext (ex Fujitsu and Panasonic) platform.
 
 - Tegra 186 driver. This is based on the new banked GPIO
   infrastructure.
 
 OTHER IMPROVEMENTS:
 
 - Some documentation improvements.
 
 - Wakeup support for the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.
 
 - Reset line support on the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.
 
 - Several non-critical bug fixes and improvements for the
   Broadcom BRCMSTB driver.
 
 - Misc non-critical bug fixes like exotic errorpaths, removal
   of dead code etc.
 
 - Explicit comments on fall-through switch() statements.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.15-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.15 kernel cycle:

  Core:

   - Fix the semantics of raw GPIO to actually be raw. No inversion
     semantics as before, but also no open draining, and allow the raw
     operations to affect lines used for interrupts as the caller
     supposedly knows what they are doing if they are getting the big
     hammer.

   - Rewrote the __inner_function() notation calls to names that make
     more sense. I just find this kind of code disturbing.

   - Drop the .irq_base() field from the gpiochip since now all IRQs are
     mapped dynamically. This is nice.

   - Support for .get_multiple() in the core driver API. This allows us
     to read several GPIO lines with a single register read. This has
     high value for some usecases: it can be used to create
     oscilloscopes and signal analyzers and other things that rely on
     reading several lines at exactly the same instant. Also a generally
     nice optimization. This uses the new assign_bit() macro from the
     bitops lib that was ACKed by Andrew Morton and is implemented for
     two drivers, one of them being the generic MMIO driver so everyone
     using that will be able to benefit from this.

   - Do not allow requests of Open Drain and Open Source setting of a
     GPIO line simultaneously. If the hardware actually supports
     enabling both at the same time the electrical result would be
     disastrous.

   - A new interrupt chip core helper. This will be helpful to deal with
     "banked" GPIOs, which means GPIO controllers with several logical
     blocks of GPIO inside them. This is several gpiochips per device in
     the device model, in contrast to the case when there is a 1-to-1
     relationship between a device and a gpiochip.

  New drivers:

   - Maxim MAX3191x industrial serializer, a very interesting piece of
     professional I/O hardware.

   - Uniphier GPIO driver. This is the GPIO block from the recent
     Socionext (ex Fujitsu and Panasonic) platform.

   - Tegra 186 driver. This is based on the new banked GPIO
     infrastructure.

  Other improvements:

   - Some documentation improvements.

   - Wakeup support for the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.

   - Reset line support on the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.

   - Several non-critical bug fixes and improvements for the Broadcom
     BRCMSTB driver.

   - Misc non-critical bug fixes like exotic errorpaths, removal of dead
     code etc.

   - Explicit comments on fall-through switch() statements"

* tag 'gpio-v4.15-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (65 commits)
  gpio: tegra186: Remove tegra186_gpio_lock_class
  gpio: rcar: Add r8a77995 (R-Car D3) support
  pinctrl: bcm2835: Fix some merge fallout
  gpio: Fix undefined lock_dep_class
  gpio: Automatically add lockdep keys
  gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip.first
  gpio: Disambiguate struct gpio_irq_chip.nested
  gpio: Add Tegra186 support
  gpio: Export gpiochip_irq_{map,unmap}()
  gpio: Implement tighter IRQ chip integration
  gpio: Move lock_key into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_valid_mask into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_nested into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_chained_parent to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_default_type to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_handler to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irqdomain into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irqchip into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip
  pinctrl: armada-37xx: remove unused variable
  ...
2017-11-14 17:23:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 47f521ba18 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md
Pull MD update from Shaohua Li:
 "This update mostly includes bug fixes:

   - md-cluster now supports raid10 from Guoqing

   - raid5 PPL fixes from Artur

   - badblock regression fix from Bo

   - suspend hang related fixes from Neil

   - raid5 reshape fixes from Neil

   - raid1 freeze deadlock fix from Nate

   - memleak fixes from Zdenek

   - bitmap related fixes from Me and Tao

   - other fixes and cleanups"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: (33 commits)
  md: free unused memory after bitmap resize
  md: release allocated bitset sync_set
  md/bitmap: clear BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR bit before writing it to sb
  md: be cautious about using ->curr_resync_completed for ->recovery_offset
  badblocks: fix wrong return value in badblocks_set if badblocks are disabled
  md: don't check MD_SB_CHANGE_CLEAN in md_allow_write
  md-cluster: update document for raid10
  md: remove redundant variable q
  raid1: remove obsolete code in raid1_write_request
  md-cluster: Use a small window for raid10 resync
  md-cluster: Suspend writes in RAID10 if within range
  md-cluster/raid10: set "do_balance = 0" if area is resyncing
  md: use lockdep_assert_held
  raid1: prevent freeze_array/wait_all_barriers deadlock
  md: use TASK_IDLE instead of blocking signals
  md: remove special meaning of ->quiesce(.., 2)
  md: allow metadata update while suspending.
  md: use mddev_suspend/resume instead of ->quiesce()
  md: move suspend_hi/lo handling into core md code
  md: don't call bitmap_create() while array is quiesced.
  ...
2017-11-14 16:07:26 -08:00