Commit Graph

2388 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oleg Nesterov 095d141b2e argv_split(): teach it to handle mutable strings
argv_split() allocates argv[count_argc(str)] array and assumes that it
will find the same number of arguments later.  This is obviously wrong if
this string can be changed, say, by sysctl.

With this patch argv_split() kstrndup's the whole string and does not
split it, we simply replace the spaces with zeroes and keep the allocated
memory in argv[-1] for argv_free(arg).

We do not use argv[0] because:

	- str can be all-spaces or empty. In fact this case is fine,
	  we could kfree() it before return, but:

	- str can have a space at the start, and we can not rely on
	  kstrndup(skip_spaces(str)) because it can equally race if
	  this string is mutable.

Also, simplify count_argc() and kill the no longer used skip_arg().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-29 18:28:19 -07:00
Davidlohr Bueso 30493cc9dd lib/int_sqrt.c: optimize square root algorithm
Optimize the current version of the shift-and-subtract (hardware)
algorithm, described by John von Newmann[1] and Guy L Steele.

Iterating 1,000,000 times, perf shows for the current version:

 Performance counter stats for './sqrt-curr' (10 runs):

         27.170996 task-clock                #    0.979 CPUs utilized            ( +-  3.19% )
                 3 context-switches          #    0.103 K/sec                    ( +-  4.76% )
                 0 cpu-migrations            #    0.004 K/sec                    ( +-100.00% )
               104 page-faults               #    0.004 M/sec                    ( +-  0.16% )
        64,921,199 cycles                    #    2.389 GHz                      ( +-  0.03% )
        28,967,789 stalled-cycles-frontend   #   44.62% frontend cycles idle     ( +-  0.18% )
   <not supported> stalled-cycles-backend
       104,502,623 instructions              #    1.61  insns per cycle
                                             #    0.28  stalled cycles per insn  ( +-  0.00% )
        34,088,368 branches                  # 1254.587 M/sec                    ( +-  0.00% )
             4,901 branch-misses             #    0.01% of all branches          ( +-  1.32% )

       0.027763015 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  3.22% )

And for the new version:

Performance counter stats for './sqrt-new' (10 runs):

          0.496869 task-clock                #    0.519 CPUs utilized            ( +-  2.38% )
                 0 context-switches          #    0.000 K/sec
                 0 cpu-migrations            #    0.403 K/sec                    ( +-100.00% )
               104 page-faults               #    0.209 M/sec                    ( +-  0.15% )
           590,760 cycles                    #    1.189 GHz                      ( +-  2.35% )
           395,053 stalled-cycles-frontend   #   66.87% frontend cycles idle     ( +-  3.67% )
   <not supported> stalled-cycles-backend
           398,963 instructions              #    0.68  insns per cycle
                                             #    0.99  stalled cycles per insn  ( +-  0.39% )
            70,228 branches                  #  141.341 M/sec                    ( +-  0.36% )
             3,364 branch-misses             #    4.79% of all branches          ( +-  5.45% )

       0.000957440 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  2.42% )

Furthermore, this saves space in instruction text:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
    111       0       0     111      6f lib/int_sqrt-baseline.o
     89       0       0      89      59 lib/int_sqrt.o

[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Draft_of_a_Report_on_the_EDVAC

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Gonzalez <jgonzlez@linets.cl>
Tested-by: Jonathan Gonzalez <jgonzlez@linets.cl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-29 18:28:19 -07:00
Philipp Zabel 9375db07ad genalloc: add devres support, allow to find a managed pool by device
This patch adds three exported functions to lib/genalloc.c:
devm_gen_pool_create, dev_get_gen_pool, and of_get_named_gen_pool.

devm_gen_pool_create is a managed version of gen_pool_create that keeps
track of the pool via devres and allows the management code to
automatically destroy it after device removal.

dev_get_gen_pool retrieves the gen_pool for a given device, if it was
created with devm_gen_pool_create, using devres_find.

of_get_named_gen_pool retrieves the gen_pool for a given device node and
property name, where the property must contain a phandle pointing to a
platform device node.  The corresponding platform device is then fed into
dev_get_gen_pool and the resulting gen_pool is returned.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make the of_get_named_gen_pool() stub static, fixing a zillion link errors]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: squish "struct device declared inside parameter list" warning]
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@ti.com>
Cc: Dong Aisheng <dong.aisheng@linaro.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
Cc: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-29 18:28:13 -07:00
David Rientjes 4b59e6c473 mm, show_mem: suppress page counts in non-blockable contexts
On large systems with a lot of memory, walking all RAM to determine page
types may take a half second or even more.

In non-blockable contexts, the page allocator will emit a page allocation
failure warning unless __GFP_NOWARN is specified.  In such contexts, irqs
are typically disabled and such a lengthy delay may even result in NMI
watchdog timeouts.

To fix this, suppress the page walk in such contexts when printing the
page allocation failure warning.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-29 15:54:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 830ac8524f Merge branch 'x86-kdump-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull kdump fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "The kexec/kdump people have found several problems with the support
  for loading over 4 GiB that was introduced in this merge cycle.  This
  is partly due to a number of design problems inherent in the way the
  various pieces of kdump fit together (it is pretty horrifically manual
  in many places.)

  After a *lot* of iterations this is the patchset that was agreed upon,
  but of course it is now very late in the cycle.  However, because it
  changes both the syntax and semantics of the crashkernel option, it
  would be desirable to avoid a stable release with the broken
  interfaces."

I'm not happy with the timing, since originally the plan was to release
the final 3.9 tomorrow.  But apparently I'm doing an -rc8 instead...

* 'x86-kdump-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  kexec: use Crash kernel for Crash kernel low
  x86, kdump: Change crashkernel_high/low= to crashkernel=,high/low
  x86, kdump: Retore crashkernel= to allocate under 896M
  x86, kdump: Set crashkernel_low automatically
2013-04-20 18:40:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds db93f8b420 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "Three groups of fixes:

   1. Make sure we don't execute the early microcode patching if family
      < 6, since it would touch MSRs which don't exist on those
      families, causing crashes.

   2. The Xen partial emulation of HyperV can be dealt with more
      gracefully than just disabling the driver.

   3. More EFI variable space magic.  In particular, variables hidden
      from runtime code need to be taken into account too."

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, microcode: Verify the family before dispatching microcode patching
  x86, hyperv: Handle Xen emulation of Hyper-V more gracefully
  x86,efi: Implement efi_no_storage_paranoia parameter
  efi: Export efi_query_variable_store() for efivars.ko
  x86/Kconfig: Make EFI select UCS2_STRING
  efi: Distinguish between "remaining space" and actually used space
  efi: Pass boot services variable info to runtime code
  Move utf16 functions to kernel core and rename
  x86,efi: Check max_size only if it is non-zero.
  x86, efivars: firmware bug workarounds should be in platform code
2013-04-20 18:38:48 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin c0a9f451e4 Merge remote-tracking branch 'efi/urgent' into x86/urgent
Matt Fleming (1):
      x86, efivars: firmware bug workarounds should be in platform
      code

Matthew Garrett (3):
      Move utf16 functions to kernel core and rename
      efi: Pass boot services variable info to runtime code
      efi: Distinguish between "remaining space" and actually used
      space

Richard Weinberger (2):
      x86,efi: Check max_size only if it is non-zero.
      x86,efi: Implement efi_no_storage_paranoia parameter

Sergey Vlasov (2):
      x86/Kconfig: Make EFI select UCS2_STRING
      efi: Export efi_query_variable_store() for efivars.ko

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-04-19 17:09:03 -07:00
Yinghai Lu c729de8fce x86, kdump: Set crashkernel_low automatically
Chao said that kdump does does work well on his system on 3.8
without extra parameter, even iommu does not work with kdump.
And now have to append crashkernel_low=Y in first kernel to make
kdump work.

We have now modified crashkernel=X to allocate memory beyong 4G (if
available) and do not allocate low range for crashkernel if the user
does not specify that with crashkernel_low=Y.  This causes regression
if iommu is not enabled.  Without iommu, swiotlb needs to be setup in
first 4G and there is no low memory available to second kernel.

Set crashkernel_low automatically if the user does not specify that.

For system that does support IOMMU with kdump properly, user could
specify crashkernel_low=0 to save that 72M low ram.

-v3: add swiotlb_size() according to Konrad.
-v4: add comments what 8M is for according to hpa.
     also update more crashkernel_low= in kernel-parameters.txt
-v5: update changelog according to Vivek.
-v6: Change description about swiotlb referring according to HATAYAMA.

Reported-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1366089828-19692-2-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-04-17 12:35:32 -07:00
Matthew Garrett 0635eb8a54 Move utf16 functions to kernel core and rename
We want to be able to use the utf16 functions that are currently present
in the EFI variables code in platform-specific code as well. Move them to
the kernel core, and in the process rename them to accurately describe what
they do - they don't handle UTF16, only UCS2.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-15 21:23:03 +01:00
Linus Torvalds a49b7e82ca kobject: fix kset_find_obj() race with concurrent last kobject_put()
Anatol Pomozov identified a race condition that hits module unloading
and re-loading.  To quote Anatol:

 "This is a race codition that exists between kset_find_obj() and
  kobject_put().  kset_find_obj() might return kobject that has refcount
  equal to 0 if this kobject is freeing by kobject_put() in other
  thread.

  Here is timeline for the crash in case if kset_find_obj() searches for
  an object tht nobody holds and other thread is doing kobject_put() on
  the same kobject:

    THREAD A (calls kset_find_obj())     THREAD B (calls kobject_put())
    splin_lock()
                                         atomic_dec_return(kobj->kref), counter gets zero here
                                         ... starts kobject cleanup ....
                                         spin_lock() // WAIT thread A in kobj_kset_leave()
    iterate over kset->list
    atomic_inc(kobj->kref) (counter becomes 1)
    spin_unlock()
                                         spin_lock() // taken
                                         // it does not know that thread A increased counter so it
                                         remove obj from list
                                         spin_unlock()
                                         vfree(module) // frees module object with containing kobj

    // kobj points to freed memory area!!
    kobject_put(kobj) // OOPS!!!!

  The race above happens because module.c tries to use kset_find_obj()
  when somebody unloads module.  The module.c code was introduced in
  commit 6494a93d55fa"

Anatol supplied a patch specific for module.c that worked around the
problem by simply not using kset_find_obj() at all, but rather than make
a local band-aid, this just fixes kset_find_obj() to be thread-safe
using the proper model of refusing the get a new reference if the
refcount has already dropped to zero.

See examples of this proper refcount handling not only in the kref
documentation, but in various other equivalent uses of this pattern by
grepping for atomic_inc_not_zero().

[ Side note: the module race does indicate that module loading and
  unloading is not properly serialized wrt sysfs information using the
  module mutex.  That may require further thought, but this is the
  correct fix at the kobject layer regardless. ]

Reported-analyzed-and-tested-by: Anatol Pomozov <anatol.pomozov@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-13 15:15:30 -07:00
Al Viro 0ecc833bac mode_t, whack-a-mole at 11...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-04-09 14:13:05 -04:00
Daniel Vetter ecb135a1a1 Linux 3.9-rc5
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Merge tag 'v3.9-rc5' into drm-intel-next-queued

Backmerge Linux 3.9-rc5 since I want to merge a few dp clock cleanups
for -next, but they will conflict all over the place with

commit 9d1a455b0c
Author: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Date:   Mon Mar 18 11:25:36 2013 +0100

    drm/i915: Use the fixed pixel clock for eDP in intel_dp_set_m_n()

from -fixes.

Conflicts:
	drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c: Simply adjacent lines changed.
	drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_panel.c: A field rename in -next
	conflicts with a bugfix in -fixes. Take the version from
	-fixes and apply the rename.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
2013-04-03 11:28:48 +02:00
Imre Deak 2db76d7c3c lib/scatterlist: sg_page_iter: support sg lists w/o backing pages
The i915 driver uses sg lists for memory without backing 'struct page'
pages, similarly to other IO memory regions, setting only the DMA
address for these. It does this, so that it can program the HW MMU
tables in a uniform way both for sg lists with and without backing pages.

Without a valid page pointer we can't call nth_page to get the current
page in __sg_page_iter_next, so add a helper that relevant users can
call separately. Also add a helper to get the DMA address of the current
page (idea from Daniel).

Convert all places in i915, to use the new API.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
2013-03-27 17:13:44 +01:00
Lars Ellenberg cbe5e61095 lru_cache: introduce lc_get_cumulative()
New helper to be able to consolidate more updates
into a single transaction.
Without this, we can only grab a single refcount
on an updated element while preparing a transaction.

lc_get_cumulative - like lc_get; also finds to-be-changed elements
  @lc: the lru cache to operate on
  @enr: the label to look up

  Unlike lc_get this also returns the element for @enr, if it is belonging to
  a pending transaction, so the return values are like for lc_get(),
  plus:

  pointer to an element already on the "to_be_changed" list.
	  In this case, the cache was already marked %LC_DIRTY.

  Caller needs to make sure that the pending transaction is completed,
  before proceeding to actually use this element.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

Fixed up by Jens to export lc_get_cumulative().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-03-22 22:17:36 -06:00
Alexander Duyck 96e7d7a1e0 dma-debug: update DMA debug API to better handle multiple mappings of a buffer
There were reports of the igb driver unmapping buffers without calling
dma_mapping_error.  On closer inspection issues were found in the DMA
debug API and how it handled multiple mappings of the same buffer.

The issue I found is the fact that the debug_dma_mapping_error would
only set the map_err_type to MAP_ERR_CHECKED in the case that the was
only one match for device and device address.  However in the case of
non-IOMMU, multiple addresses existed and as a result it was not setting
this field once a second mapping was instantiated.  I have resolved this
by changing the search so that it instead will now set MAP_ERR_CHECKED
on the first buffer that matches the device and DMA address that is
currently in the state MAP_ERR_NOT_CHECKED.

A secondary side effect of this patch is that in the case of multiple
buffers using the same address only the last mapping will have a valid
map_err_type.  The previous mappings will all end up with map_err_type
set to MAP_ERR_CHECKED because of the dma_mapping_error call in
debug_dma_map_page.  However this behavior may be preferable as it means
you will likely only see one real error per multi-mapped buffer, versus
the current behavior of multiple false errors mer multi-mapped buffer.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Tested-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-22 16:41:20 -07:00
Alexander Duyck 8d640a51ec dma-debug: fix locking bug in check_unmap()
In check_unmap() it is possible to get into a dead-locked state if
dma_mapping_error is called.  The problem is that the bucket is locked in
check_unmap, and locked again by debug_dma_mapping_error which is called
by dma_mapping_error.  To resolve that we must release the lock on the
bucket before making the call to dma_mapping_error.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: restore 80-col trickery to be consistent with the rest of the file]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Tested-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-22 16:41:20 -07:00
Frederic Weisbecker dc72c32e1f printk: Provide a wake_up_klogd() off-case
wake_up_klogd() is useless when CONFIG_PRINTK=n because neither printk()
nor printk_sched() are in use and there are actually no waiter on
log_wait waitqueue.  It should be a stub in this case for users like
bust_spinlocks().

Otherwise this results in this warning when CONFIG_PRINTK=n and
CONFIG_IRQ_WORK=n:

	kernel/built-in.o In function `wake_up_klogd':
	(.text.wake_up_klogd+0xb4): undefined reference to `irq_work_queue'

To fix this, provide an off-case for wake_up_klogd() when
CONFIG_PRINTK=n.

There is much more from console_unlock() and other console related code
in printk.c that should be moved under CONFIG_PRINTK.  But for now,
focus on a minimal fix as we passed the merged window already.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: include printk.h in bust_spinlocks.c]
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Reported-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-22 16:41:20 -07:00
Tejun Heo 59bfbcf019 idr: idr_alloc() shouldn't trigger lowmem warning when preloaded
GFP_NOIO is often used for idr_alloc() inside preloaded section as the
allocation mask doesn't really matter.  If the idr tree needs to be
expanded, idr_alloc() first tries to allocate using the specified
allocation mask and if it fails falls back to the preloaded buffer.  This
order prevent non-preloading idr_alloc() users from taking advantage of
preloading ones by using preload buffer without filling it shifting the
burden of allocation to the preload users.

Unfortunately, this allowed/expected-to-fail kmem_cache allocation ends up
generating spurious slab lowmem warning before succeeding the request from
the preload buffer.

This patch makes idr_layer_alloc() add __GFP_NOWARN to the first
kmem_cache attempt and try kmem_cache again w/o __GFP_NOWARN after
allocation from preload_buffer fails so that lowmem warning is generated
if not suppressed by the original @gfp_mask.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-13 15:21:49 -07:00
Paul Bolle 97da55fcec decompressors: fix typo "POWERPC"
Commit 5dc49c75a2 ("decompressors: make the default XZ_DEC_* config
match the selected architecture") added

	default y if POWERPC

to lib/xz/Kconfig.  But there is no Kconfig symbol POWERPC.  The most
general Kconfig symbol for the powerpc architecture is PPC.  So let's
use that.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Cc: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-13 15:21:48 -07:00
Tejun Heo c8615d3716 idr: deprecate idr_pre_get() and idr_get_new[_above]()
Now that all in-kernel users are converted to ues the new alloc
interface, mark the old interface deprecated.  We should be able to
remove these in a few releases.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-13 15:21:47 -07:00
Frederic Weisbecker f792685006 math64: New div64_u64_rem helper
Provide an extended version of div64_u64() that
also returns the remainder of the division.

We are going to need this to refine the cputime
scaling code.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-13 18:03:27 +01:00
Randy Dunlap 5857f70c8a idr: fix new kernel-doc warnings
Fix new kernel-doc warnings in idr:

  Warning(include/linux/idr.h:113): No description found for parameter 'idr'
  Warning(include/linux/idr.h:113): Excess function parameter 'idp' description in 'idr_find'
  Warning(lib/idr.c:232): Excess function parameter 'id' description in 'sub_alloc'
  Warning(lib/idr.c:232): Excess function parameter 'id' description in 'sub_alloc'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-12 20:42:09 -07:00
Tejun Heo 2e1c9b2867 idr: remove WARN_ON_ONCE() on negative IDs
idr_find(), idr_remove() and idr_replace() used to silently ignore the
sign bit and perform lookup with the rest of the bits.  The weird behavior
has been changed such that negative IDs are treated as invalid.  As the
behavior change was subtle, WARN_ON_ONCE() was added in the hope of
determining who's calling idr functions with negative IDs so that they can
be examined for problems.

Up until now, all two reported cases are ID number coming directly from
userland and getting fed into idr_find() and the warnings seem to cause
more problems than being helpful.  Drop the WARN_ON_ONCE()s.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-08 15:05:34 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8fd5e7a2d9 ImgTec Meta architecture changes for v3.9-rc1
This adds core architecture support for Imagination's Meta processor
 cores, followed by some later miscellaneous arch/metag cleanups and
 fixes which I kept separate to ease review:
 
  - Support for basic Meta 1 (ATP) and Meta 2 (HTP) core architecture
  - A few fixes all over, particularly for symbol prefixes
  - A few privilege protection fixes
  - Several cleanups (setup.c includes, split out a lot of metag_ksyms.c)
  - Fix some missing exports
  - Convert hugetlb to use vm_unmapped_area()
  - Copy device tree to non-init memory
  - Provide dma_get_sgtable()
 
 Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
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Merge tag 'metag-v3.9-rc1-v4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/metag

Pull new ImgTec Meta architecture from James Hogan:
 "This adds core architecture support for Imagination's Meta processor
  cores, followed by some later miscellaneous arch/metag cleanups and
  fixes which I kept separate to ease review:

   - Support for basic Meta 1 (ATP) and Meta 2 (HTP) core architecture
   - A few fixes all over, particularly for symbol prefixes
   - A few privilege protection fixes
   - Several cleanups (setup.c includes, split out a lot of
     metag_ksyms.c)
   - Fix some missing exports
   - Convert hugetlb to use vm_unmapped_area()
   - Copy device tree to non-init memory
   - Provide dma_get_sgtable()"

* tag 'metag-v3.9-rc1-v4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/metag: (61 commits)
  metag: Provide dma_get_sgtable()
  metag: prom.h: remove declaration of metag_dt_memblock_reserve()
  metag: copy devicetree to non-init memory
  metag: cleanup metag_ksyms.c includes
  metag: move mm/init.c exports out of metag_ksyms.c
  metag: move usercopy.c exports out of metag_ksyms.c
  metag: move setup.c exports out of metag_ksyms.c
  metag: move kick.c exports out of metag_ksyms.c
  metag: move traps.c exports out of metag_ksyms.c
  metag: move irq enable out of irqflags.h on SMP
  genksyms: fix metag symbol prefix on crc symbols
  metag: hugetlb: convert to vm_unmapped_area()
  metag: export clear_page and copy_page
  metag: export metag_code_cache_flush_all
  metag: protect more non-MMU memory regions
  metag: make TXPRIVEXT bits explicit
  metag: kernel/setup.c: sort includes
  perf: Enable building perf tools for Meta
  metag: add boot time LNKGET/LNKSET check
  metag: add __init to metag_cache_probe()
  ...
2013-03-03 12:06:09 -08:00
James Hogan 79f83c0294 Kconfig.debug: add METAG to dependency lists
Add [!]METAG to a couple of Kconfig dependencies in lib/Kconfig.debug.
Don't allow stack utilization instrumentation on metag, and allow
building with frame pointers.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-03-02 20:09:53 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 3cfb07743a KGDB/KDB fixes and cleanups
Cleanups
    Remove kdb ssb command - there is no in kernel disassembler to support it
    Remove kdb ll command - Always caused a kernel oops and there were no
        bug reports so no one was using this command
    Use kernel ARRAY_SIZE macro instead of array computations
 
  Fixes
    Stop oops in kdb if user executes kdb_defcmd with args
    kdb help command truncated text
    ppc64 support for kgdbts
    Add missing kconfig option from original kdb port for dealing with
       catastrophic kernel crashes such that you can reboot automatically
       on continue from kdb
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Merge tag 'for_linux-3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/kgdb

Pull KGDB/KDB fixes and cleanups from Jason Wessel:
 "For a change we removed more code than we added.  If people aren't
  using it we shouldn't be carrying it.  :-)

  Cleanups:
   - Remove kdb ssb command - there is no in kernel disassembler to
     support it

   - Remove kdb ll command - Always caused a kernel oops and there were
     no bug reports so no one was using this command

   - Use kernel ARRAY_SIZE macro instead of array computations

  Fixes:
   - Stop oops in kdb if user executes kdb_defcmd with args

   - kdb help command truncated text

   - ppc64 support for kgdbts

   - Add missing kconfig option from original kdb port for dealing with
     catastrophic kernel crashes such that you can reboot automatically
     on continue from kdb"

* tag 'for_linux-3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwessel/kgdb:
  kdb: Remove unhandled ssb command
  kdb: Prevent kernel oops with kdb_defcmd
  kdb: Remove the ll command
  kdb_main: fix help print
  kdb: Fix overlap in buffers with strcpy
  Fixed dead ifdef block by adding missing Kconfig option.
  kdb: Setup basic kdb state before invoking commands via kgdb
  kdb: use ARRAY_SIZE where possible
  kgdb/kgdbts: support ppc64
  kdb: A fix for kdb command table expansion
2013-03-02 08:31:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e23b62256a Initial ARC Linux port with some fixes on top for 3.9-rc1
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Merge tag 'arc-v3.9-rc1-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull new ARC architecture from Vineet Gupta:
 "Initial ARC Linux port with some fixes on top for 3.9-rc1:

  I would like to introduce the Linux port to ARC Processors (from
  Synopsys) for 3.9-rc1.  The patch-set has been discussed on the public
  lists since Nov and has received a fair bit of review, specially from
  Arnd, tglx, Al and other subsystem maintainers for DeviceTree, kgdb...

  The arch bits are in arch/arc, some asm-generic changes (acked by
  Arnd), a minor change to PARISC (acked by Helge).

  The series is a touch bigger for a new port for 2 main reasons:

   1. It enables a basic kernel in first sub-series and adds
      ptrace/kgdb/.. later

   2. Some of the fallout of review (DeviceTree support, multi-platform-
      image support) were added on top of orig series, primarily to
      record the revision history.

  This updated pull request additionally contains

   - fixes due to our GNU tools catching up with the new syscall/ptrace
     ABI

   - some (minor) cross-arch Kconfig updates."

* tag 'arc-v3.9-rc1-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: (82 commits)
  ARC: split elf.h into uapi and export it for userspace
  ARC: Fixup the current ABI version
  ARC: gdbserver using regset interface possibly broken
  ARC: Kconfig cleanup tracking cross-arch Kconfig pruning in merge window
  ARC: make a copy of flat DT
  ARC: [plat-arcfpga] DT arc-uart bindings change: "baud" => "current-speed"
  ARC: Ensure CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS is not enabled
  ARC: Fix pt_orig_r8 access
  ARC: [3.9] Fallout of hlist iterator update
  ARC: 64bit RTSC timestamp hardware issue
  ARC: Don't fiddle with non-existent caches
  ARC: Add self to MAINTAINERS
  ARC: Provide a default serial.h for uart drivers needing BASE_BAUD
  ARC: [plat-arcfpga] defconfig for fully loaded ARC Linux
  ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #8: platform registers SMP callbacks
  ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #7: SMP common code to use callbacks
  ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #6: cpu-to-dma-addr optional
  ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #5: NR_IRQS defined by ARC core
  ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #4: Isolate platform headers
  ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #3: switch to board callback
  ...
2013-03-02 07:58:56 -08:00
Robert Obermeier 3b0eb71ec9 Fixed dead ifdef block by adding missing Kconfig option.
Added missing Kconfig option KDB_CONTINUE_CATASTROPHIC which lead to a dead
ifdef block in kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c:73-75.

The code using KDB_CONTINUE_CATASTROPHIC was originally introduced in
commit '5d5314d6795f3c1c0f415348ff8c51f7de042b77' by Jason Wessel.
This patchset ("kdb: core for kgdb back end (1 of 2)")
added platform independent part of kdb to the linux kernel.

The Kernel option however, even though it had the same options and
behaviour on all supported architectures, was part of the x86 and
ia64 patchset of KDB and therefore not pulled into the mainline kernel tree.

I actually took the originally written Kconfig by
Keith Owens <kaos@sgi.com> (2003-06-20 according to KDB changelog)
and changed it to reflect the correct behaviour,
as the KDUMP patchset is not part of the kernel and the expected
functionality is missing from it.

Signed-off-by: Robert Obermeier <obbi89@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
2013-03-02 08:52:18 -06:00
Linus Torvalds b0af9cd9aa lzo-update-signature-20130226
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Merge tag 'lzo-update-signature-20130226' of git://github.com/markus-oberhumer/linux

Pull LZO compression update from Markus Oberhumer:
 "Summary:
  ========

  Update the Linux kernel LZO compression and decompression code to the
  current upstream version which features significant performance
  improvements on modern machines.

  Some *synthetic* benchmarks:
  ============================

    x86_64 (Sandy Bridge), gcc-4.6 -O3, Silesia test corpus, 256 kB block-size:

                     compression speed   decompression speed

    LZO-2005    :         150 MB/sec          468 MB/sec
    LZO-2012    :         434 MB/sec         1210 MB/sec

    i386 (Sandy Bridge), gcc-4.6 -O3, Silesia test corpus, 256 kB block-size:

                     compression speed   decompression speed

    LZO-2005    :         143 MB/sec          409 MB/sec
    LZO-2012    :         372 MB/sec         1121 MB/sec

    armv7 (Cortex-A9), Linaro gcc-4.6 -O3, Silesia test corpus, 256 kB block-size:

                     compression speed   decompression speed

    LZO-2005    :          27 MB/sec           84 MB/sec
    LZO-2012    :          44 MB/sec          117 MB/sec
  **LZO-2013-UA :          47 MB/sec          167 MB/sec

  Legend:

    LZO-2005    : LZO version in current 3.8 kernel (which is based on
                     the LZO 2.02 release from 2005)
    LZO-2012    : updated LZO version available in linux-next
  **LZO-2013-UA : updated LZO version available in linux-next plus experimental
                     ARM Unaligned Access patch. This needs approval
                     from some ARM maintainer ist NOT YET INCLUDED."

Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> acks it and says:
 "There's a new LZ4 on the block which is even faster than the sped-up
  LZO, but various filesystems and things use LZO"

* tag 'lzo-update-signature-20130226' of git://github.com/markus-oberhumer/linux:
  crypto: testmgr - update LZO compression test vectors
  lib/lzo: Update LZO compression to current upstream version
  lib/lzo: Rename lzo1x_decompress.c to lzo1x_decompress_safe.c
2013-02-28 20:45:52 -08:00
Sasha Levin b67bfe0d42 hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived

        list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)

The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:

        hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)

Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.

Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:

 - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
 - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
 - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
 was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
 - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
 properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.

The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:

@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;

type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@

-T b;
    <+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
    ...+>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:24 -08:00
Stefani Seibold dfe2a77fd2 kfifo: fix kfifo_alloc() and kfifo_init()
Fix kfifo_alloc() and kfifo_init() to alloc at least the requested number
of elements.  Since the kfifo operates on power of 2 the request size will
be rounded up to the next power of two.

Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:23 -08:00
Stefani Seibold c759b35e64 kfifo: move kfifo.c from kernel/ to lib/
Move kfifo.c from kernel/ to lib/

Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:23 -08:00
Tejun Heo 7175c61cc6 idr: explain WARN_ON_ONCE() on negative IDs out-of-range ID
Until recently, when an negative ID is specified, idr functions used to
ignore the sign bit and proceeded with the operation with the rest of
bits, which is bizarre and error-prone.  The behavior recently got changed
so that negative IDs are treated as invalid but we're triggering
WARN_ON_ONCE() on negative IDs just in case somebody was depending on the
sign bit being ignored, so that those can be detected and fixed easily.

We only need this for a while.  Explain why WARN_ON_ONCE()s are there and
that they can be removed later.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:21 -08:00
Tejun Heo 0ffc2a9c80 idr: implement lookup hint
While idr lookup isn't a particularly heavy operation, it still is too
substantial to use in hot paths without worrying about the performance
implications.  With recent changes, each idr_layer covers 256 slots
which should be enough to cover most use cases with single idr_layer
making lookup hint very attractive.

This patch adds idr->hint which points to the idr_layer which
allocated an ID most recently and the fast path lookup becomes

	if (look up target's prefix matches that of the hinted layer)
		return hint->ary[ID's offset in the leaf layer];

which can be inlined.

idr->hint is set to the leaf node on idr_fill_slot() and cleared from
free_layer().

[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: always do slow path when hint is uninitialized]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:21 -08:00
Tejun Heo 54616283c2 idr: add idr_layer->prefix
Add a field which carries the prefix of ID the idr_layer covers.  This
will be used to implement lookup hint.

This patch doesn't make use of the new field and doesn't introduce any
behavior difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:20 -08:00
Tejun Heo 1d9b2e1e66 idr: remove length restriction from idr_layer->bitmap
Currently, idr->bitmap is declared as an unsigned long which restricts
the number of bits an idr_layer can contain.  All bitops can handle
arbitrary positive integer bit number and there's no reason for this
restriction.

Declare idr_layer->bitmap using DECLARE_BITMAP() instead of a single
unsigned long.

* idr_layer->bitmap is now an array.  '&' dropped from params to
  bitops.

* Replaced "== IDR_FULL" tests with bitmap_full() and removed
  IDR_FULL.

* Replaced find_next_bit() on ~bitmap with find_next_zero_bit().

* Replaced "bitmap = 0" with bitmap_clear().

This patch doesn't (or at least shouldn't) introduce any behavior
changes.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:20 -08:00
Tejun Heo e8c8d1bc06 idr: remove MAX_IDR_MASK and move left MAX_IDR_* into idr.c
MAX_IDR_MASK is another weirdness in the idr interface.  As idr covers
whole positive integer range, it's defined as 0x7fffffff or INT_MAX.

Its usage in idr_find(), idr_replace() and idr_remove() is bizarre.
They basically mask off the sign bit and operate on the rest, so if
the caller, by accident, passes in a negative number, the sign bit
will be masked off and the remaining part will be used as if that was
the input, which is worse than crashing.

The constant is visible in idr.h and there are several users in the
kernel.

* drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c:i2c_add_numbered_adapter()

  Basically used to test if adap->nr is a negative number which isn't
  -1 and returns -EINVAL if so.  idr_alloc() already has negative
  @start checking (w/ WARN_ON_ONCE), so this can go away.

* drivers/infiniband/core/cm.c:cm_alloc_id()
  drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/cm.c:id_map_alloc()

  Used to wrap cyclic @start.  Can be replaced with max(next, 0).
  Note that this type of cyclic allocation using idr is buggy.  These
  are prone to spurious -ENOSPC failure after the first wraparound.

* fs/super.c:get_anon_bdev()

  The ID allocated from ida is masked off before being tested whether
  it's inside valid range.  ida allocated ID can never be a negative
  number and the masking is unnecessary.

Update idr_*() functions to fail with -EINVAL when negative @id is
specified and update other MAX_IDR_MASK users as described above.

This leaves MAX_IDR_MASK without any user, remove it and relocate
other MAX_IDR_* constants to lib/idr.c.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Cc: Hal Rosenstock <hal.rosenstock@gmail.com>
Cc: "Marciniszyn, Mike" <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Cc: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wolfram@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:20 -08:00
Tejun Heo 326cf0f0f3 idr: fix top layer handling
Most functions in idr fail to deal with the high bits when the idr
tree grows to the maximum height.

* idr_get_empty_slot() stops growing idr tree once the depth reaches
  MAX_IDR_LEVEL - 1, which is one depth shallower than necessary to
  cover the whole range.  The function doesn't even notice that it
  didn't grow the tree enough and ends up allocating the wrong ID
  given sufficiently high @starting_id.

  For example, on 64 bit, if the starting id is 0x7fffff01,
  idr_get_empty_slot() will grow the tree 5 layer deep, which only
  covers the 30 bits and then proceed to allocate as if the bit 30
  wasn't specified.  It ends up allocating 0x3fffff01 without the bit
  30 but still returns 0x7fffff01.

* __idr_remove_all() will not remove anything if the tree is fully
  grown.

* idr_find() can't find anything if the tree is fully grown.

* idr_for_each() and idr_get_next() can't iterate anything if the tree
  is fully grown.

Fix it by introducing idr_max() which returns the maximum possible ID
given the depth of tree and replacing the id limit checks in all
affected places.

As the idr_layer pointer array pa[] needs to be 1 larger than the
maximum depth, enlarge pa[] arrays by one.

While this plugs the discovered issues, the whole code base is
horrible and in desparate need of rewrite.  It's fragile like hell,

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:20 -08:00
Tejun Heo d5c7409f79 idr: implement idr_preload[_end]() and idr_alloc()
The current idr interface is very cumbersome.

* For all allocations, two function calls - idr_pre_get() and
  idr_get_new*() - should be made.

* idr_pre_get() doesn't guarantee that the following idr_get_new*()
  will not fail from memory shortage.  If idr_get_new*() returns
  -EAGAIN, the caller is expected to retry pre_get and allocation.

* idr_get_new*() can't enforce upper limit.  Upper limit can only be
  enforced by allocating and then freeing if above limit.

* idr_layer buffer is unnecessarily per-idr.  Each idr ends up keeping
  around MAX_IDR_FREE idr_layers.  The memory consumed per idr is
  under two pages but it makes it difficult to make idr_layer larger.

This patch implements the following new set of allocation functions.

* idr_preload[_end]() - Similar to radix preload but doesn't fail.
  The first idr_alloc() inside preload section can be treated as if it
  were called with @gfp_mask used for idr_preload().

* idr_alloc() - Allocate an ID w/ lower and upper limits.  Takes
  @gfp_flags and can be used w/o preloading.  When used inside
  preloaded section, the allocation mask of preloading can be assumed.

If idr_alloc() can be called from a context which allows sufficiently
relaxed @gfp_mask, it can be used by itself.  If, for example,
idr_alloc() is called inside spinlock protected region, preloading can
be used like the following.

	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
	spin_lock(lock);

	id = idr_alloc(idr, ptr, start, end, GFP_NOWAIT);

	spin_unlock(lock);
	idr_preload_end();
	if (id < 0)
		error;

which is much simpler and less error-prone than idr_pre_get and
idr_get_new*() loop.

The new interface uses per-pcu idr_layer buffer and thus the number of
idr's in the system doesn't affect the amount of memory used for
preloading.

idr_layer_alloc() is introduced to handle idr_layer allocations for
both old and new ID allocation paths.  This is a bit hairy now but the
new interface is expected to replace the old and the internal
implementation eventually will become simpler.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:14 -08:00
Tejun Heo 3594eb2894 idr: refactor idr_get_new_above()
Move slot filling to idr_fill_slot() from idr_get_new_above_int() and
make idr_get_new_above() directly call it.  idr_get_new_above_int() is
no longer needed and removed.

This will be used to implement a new ID allocation interface.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:14 -08:00
Tejun Heo 12d1b4393e idr: remove _idr_rc_to_errno() hack
idr uses -1, IDR_NEED_TO_GROW and IDR_NOMORE_SPACE to communicate
exception conditions internally.  The return value is later translated
to errno values using _idr_rc_to_errno().

This is confusing.  Drop the custom ones and consistently use -EAGAIN
for "tree needs to grow", -ENOMEM for "need more memory" and -ENOSPC for
"ran out of ID space".

Due to the weird memory preloading mechanism, [ra]_get_new*() return
-EAGAIN on memory shortage, so we need to substitute -ENOMEM w/
-EAGAIN on those interface functions.  They'll eventually be cleaned
up and the translations will go away.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:14 -08:00
Tejun Heo 49038ef4fb idr: relocate idr_for_each_entry() and reorganize id[r|a]_get_new()
* Move idr_for_each_entry() definition next to other idr related
  definitions.

* Make id[r|a]_get_new() inline wrappers of id[r|a]_get_new_above().

This changes the implementation of idr_get_new() but the new
implementation is trivial.  This patch doesn't introduce any
functional change.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:14 -08:00
Tejun Heo fe6e24ec90 idr: deprecate idr_remove_all()
There was only one legitimate use of idr_remove_all() and a lot more of
incorrect uses (or lack of it).  Now that idr_destroy() implies
idr_remove_all() and all the in-kernel users updated not to use it,
there's no reason to keep it around.  Mark it deprecated so that we can
later unexport it.

idr_remove_all() is made an inline function calling __idr_remove_all()
to avoid triggering deprecated warning on EXPORT_SYMBOL().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:14 -08:00
Tejun Heo 9bb26bc1ff idr: make idr_destroy() imply idr_remove_all()
idr is silly in quite a few ways, one of which is how it's supposed to
be destroyed - idr_destroy() doesn't release IDs and doesn't even whine
if the idr isn't empty.  If the caller forgets idr_remove_all(), it
simply leaks memory.

Even ida gets this wrong and leaks memory on destruction.  There is
absoltely no reason not to call idr_remove_all() from idr_destroy().
Nobody is abusing idr_destroy() for shrinking free layer buffer and
continues to use idr after idr_destroy(), so it's safe to do remove_all
from destroy.

In the whole kernel, there is only one place where idr_remove_all() is
legitimiately used without following idr_destroy() while there are quite
a few places where the caller forgets either idr_remove_all() or
idr_destroy() leaking memory.

This patch makes idr_destroy() call idr_destroy_all() and updates the
function description accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:13 -08:00
Tejun Heo 6cdae7416a idr: fix a subtle bug in idr_get_next()
The iteration logic of idr_get_next() is borrowed mostly verbatim from
idr_for_each().  It walks down the tree looking for the slot matching
the current ID.  If the matching slot is not found, the ID is
incremented by the distance of single slot at the given level and
repeats.

The implementation assumes that during the whole iteration id is aligned
to the layer boundaries of the level closest to the leaf, which is true
for all iterations starting from zero or an existing element and thus is
fine for idr_for_each().

However, idr_get_next() may be given any point and if the starting id
hits in the middle of a non-existent layer, increment to the next layer
will end up skipping the same offset into it.  For example, an IDR with
IDs filled between [64, 127] would look like the following.

          [  0  64 ... ]
       /----/   |
       |        |
      NULL    [ 64 ... 127 ]

If idr_get_next() is called with 63 as the starting point, it will try
to follow down the pointer from 0.  As it is NULL, it will then try to
proceed to the next slot in the same level by adding the slot distance
at that level which is 64 - making the next try 127.  It goes around the
loop and finds and returns 127 skipping [64, 126].

Note that this bug also triggers in idr_for_each_entry() loop which
deletes during iteration as deletions can make layers go away leaving
the iteration with unaligned ID into missing layers.

Fix it by ensuring proceeding to the next slot doesn't carry over the
unaligned offset - ie.  use round_up(id + 1, slot_distance) instead of
id += slot_distance.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:12 -08:00
Imre Deak 4225fc8555 lib/scatterlist: use page iterator in the mapping iterator
For better code reuse use the newly added page iterator to iterate
through the pages.  The offset, length within the page is still
calculated by the mapping iterator as well as the actual mapping.  Idea
from Tejun Heo.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:10 -08:00
Imre Deak a321e91b6d lib/scatterlist: add simple page iterator
Add an iterator to walk through a scatter list a page at a time starting
at a specific page offset.  As opposed to the mapping iterator this is
meant to be small, performing well even in simple loops like collecting
all pages on the scatterlist into an array or setting up an iommu table
based on the pages' DMA address.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:10 -08:00
Jingoo Han 9ed8a30f34 lib/devres.c: fix misplaced #endif
A misplaced #endif causes link errors related to pcim_*() functions.

This is because pcim_*() functions are related to CONFIG_PCI option,
however these are not related to CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT option.  Therefore,
when CONFIG_PCI is enabled and CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT is not enabled, it makes
link errors related to pcim_*() functions as below:

drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:3233: undefined reference to `pcim_iomap_regions'
drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:3238: undefined reference to `pcim_iomap_table'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `ata_pci_sff_init_host':
drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:2318: undefined reference to `pcim_iomap_regions'
drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:2329: undefined reference to `pcim_iomap_table

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 9043a2650c The sweeping change is to make add_taint() explicitly indicate whether to disable
lockdep, but it's a mechanical change.
 
 Cheers,
 Rusty.
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Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull module update from Rusty Russell:
 "The sweeping change is to make add_taint() explicitly indicate whether
  to disable lockdep, but it's a mechanical change."

* tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  MODSIGN: Add option to not sign modules during modules_install
  MODSIGN: Add -s <signature> option to sign-file
  MODSIGN: Specify the hash algorithm on sign-file command line
  MODSIGN: Simplify Makefile with a Kconfig helper
  module: clean up load_module a little more.
  modpost: Ignore ARC specific non-alloc sections
  module: constify within_module_*
  taint: add explicit flag to show whether lock dep is still OK.
  module: printk message when module signature fail taints kernel.
2013-02-25 15:41:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 3b5d8510b9 Merge branch 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core locking changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest change is the rwsem lock-steal improvements, both to the
  assembly optimized and the spinlock based variants.

  The other notable change is the clean up of the seqlock implementation
  to be based on the seqcount infrastructure.

  The rest is assorted smaller debuggability, cleanup and continued -rt
  locking changes."

* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rwsem-spinlock: Implement writer lock-stealing for better scalability
  futex: Revert "futex: Mark get_robust_list as deprecated"
  generic: Use raw local irq variant for generic cmpxchg
  lockdep: Selftest: convert spinlock to raw spinlock
  seqlock: Use seqcount infrastructure
  seqlock: Remove unused functions
  ntp: Make ntp_lock raw
  intel_idle: Convert i7300_idle_lock to raw_spinlock
  locking: Various static lock initializer fixes
  lockdep: Print more info when MAX_LOCK_DEPTH is exceeded
  rwsem: Implement writer lock-stealing for better scalability
  lockdep: Silence warning if CONFIG_LOCKDEP isn't set
  watchdog: Use local_clock for get_timestamp()
  lockdep: Rename print_unlock_inbalance_bug() to print_unlock_imbalance_bug()
  locking/stat: Fix a typo
2013-02-22 19:25:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 2ef14f465b Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm changes from Peter Anvin:
 "This is a huge set of several partly interrelated (and concurrently
  developed) changes, which is why the branch history is messier than
  one would like.

  The *really* big items are two humonguous patchsets mostly developed
  by Yinghai Lu at my request, which completely revamps the way we
  create initial page tables.  In particular, rather than estimating how
  much memory we will need for page tables and then build them into that
  memory -- a calculation that has shown to be incredibly fragile -- we
  now build them (on 64 bits) with the aid of a "pseudo-linear mode" --
  a #PF handler which creates temporary page tables on demand.

  This has several advantages:

  1. It makes it much easier to support things that need access to data
     very early (a followon patchset uses this to load microcode way
     early in the kernel startup).

  2. It allows the kernel and all the kernel data objects to be invoked
     from above the 4 GB limit.  This allows kdump to work on very large
     systems.

  3. It greatly reduces the difference between Xen and native (Xen's
     equivalent of the #PF handler are the temporary page tables created
     by the domain builder), eliminating a bunch of fragile hooks.

  The patch series also gets us a bit closer to W^X.

  Additional work in this pull is the 64-bit get_user() work which you
  were also involved with, and a bunch of cleanups/speedups to
  __phys_addr()/__pa()."

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (105 commits)
  x86, mm: Move reserving low memory later in initialization
  x86, doc: Clarify the use of asm("%edx") in uaccess.h
  x86, mm: Redesign get_user with a __builtin_choose_expr hack
  x86: Be consistent with data size in getuser.S
  x86, mm: Use a bitfield to mask nuisance get_user() warnings
  x86/kvm: Fix compile warning in kvm_register_steal_time()
  x86-32: Add support for 64bit get_user()
  x86-32, mm: Remove reference to alloc_remap()
  x86-32, mm: Remove reference to resume_map_numa_kva()
  x86-32, mm: Rip out x86_32 NUMA remapping code
  x86/numa: Use __pa_nodebug() instead
  x86: Don't panic if can not alloc buffer for swiotlb
  mm: Add alloc_bootmem_low_pages_nopanic()
  x86, 64bit, mm: hibernate use generic mapping_init
  x86, 64bit, mm: Mark data/bss/brk to nx
  x86: Merge early kernel reserve for 32bit and 64bit
  x86: Add Crash kernel low reservation
  x86, kdump: Remove crashkernel range find limit for 64bit
  memblock: Add memblock_mem_size()
  x86, boot: Not need to check setup_header version for setup_data
  ...
2013-02-21 18:06:55 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 7c2db36e73 Merge branch 'akpm' (incoming from Andrew)
Merge misc patches from Andrew Morton:

 - Florian has vanished so I appear to have become fbdev maintainer
   again :(

 - Joel and Mark are distracted to welcome to the new OCFS2 maintainer

 - The backlight queue

 - Small core kernel changes

 - lib/ updates

 - The rtc queue

 - Various random bits

* akpm: (164 commits)
  rtc: rtc-davinci: use devm_*() functions
  rtc: rtc-max8997: use devm_request_threaded_irq()
  rtc: rtc-max8907: use devm_request_threaded_irq()
  rtc: rtc-da9052: use devm_request_threaded_irq()
  rtc: rtc-wm831x: use devm_request_threaded_irq()
  rtc: rtc-tps80031: use devm_request_threaded_irq()
  rtc: rtc-lp8788: use devm_request_threaded_irq()
  rtc: rtc-coh901331: use devm_clk_get()
  rtc: rtc-vt8500: use devm_*() functions
  rtc: rtc-tps6586x: use devm_request_threaded_irq()
  rtc: rtc-imxdi: use devm_clk_get()
  rtc: rtc-cmos: use dev_warn()/dev_dbg() instead of printk()/pr_debug()
  rtc: rtc-pcf8583: use dev_warn() instead of printk()
  rtc: rtc-sun4v: use pr_warn() instead of printk()
  rtc: rtc-vr41xx: use dev_info() instead of printk()
  rtc: rtc-rs5c313: use pr_err() instead of printk()
  rtc: rtc-at91rm9200: use dev_dbg()/dev_err() instead of printk()/pr_debug()
  rtc: rtc-rs5c372: use dev_dbg()/dev_warn() instead of printk()/pr_debug()
  rtc: rtc-ds2404: use dev_err() instead of printk()
  rtc: rtc-efi: use dev_err()/dev_warn()/pr_err() instead of printk()
  ...
2013-02-21 17:38:49 -08:00
Florian Fainelli 5dc49c75a2 decompressors: make the default XZ_DEC_* config match the selected architecture
Change the defautl XZ_DEC_* config symbol to match the configured
architecture.  It is perfectly legitimate to support multiple XZ BCJ
filters for different architectures (e.g.: to mount foreign squashfs/xz
compressed filesystems), it is however more natural not to select them all
by default, but only the one matching the configured architecture.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Acked-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-21 17:22:26 -08:00
Florian Fainelli 64dbfb444c decompressors: drop dependency on CONFIG_EXPERT
Remove the XZ_DEC_* depedencey on CONFIG_EXPERT as recommended by Lasse
Colin.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Acked-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-21 17:22:26 -08:00
Florian Fainelli 9d74962965 decompressors: group XZ_DEC_* symbols under an if XZ_BCJ / endif
Group all architecture-specific BCJ filter configuration symbols under an
if XZ_BCJ / endif statement.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Acked-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-21 17:22:26 -08:00
Namjae Jeon 53769627b9 lib/parser.c: fix up comments for valid return values from match_number
match_number() has return values of -ENOMEM, -EINVAL and -ERANGE.  So, for
all the functions calling match_number, the return value should include
these values.  Fix up the comments to reflect the correct values.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-21 17:22:25 -08:00
Stepan Moskovchenko 7d7992108d lib/vsprintf.c: add %pa format specifier for phys_addr_t types
Add the %pa format specifier for printing a phys_addr_t type and its
derivative types (such as resource_size_t), since the physical address
size on some platforms can vary based on build options, regardless of
the native integer type.

Signed-off-by: Stepan Moskovchenko <stepanm@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Andrei Emeltchenko <andrei.emeltchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-21 17:22:20 -08:00
Kyle McMartin 76e8402619 lib/Kconfig.debug: unhide CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS
CONFIG_EXPERT doesn't really make sense, and hides it unintentionally.
Remove superfluous "default n" pointed out by Ingo as well.

Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-21 17:22:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 21eaab6d19 tty/serial patches for 3.9-rc1
Here's the big tty/serial driver patches for 3.9-rc1.
 
 More tty port rework and fixes from Jiri here, as well as lots of
 individual serial driver updates and fixes.
 
 All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial patches from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here's the big tty/serial driver patches for 3.9-rc1.

  More tty port rework and fixes from Jiri here, as well as lots of
  individual serial driver updates and fixes.

  All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while."

* tag 'tty-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (140 commits)
  tty: mxser: improve error handling in mxser_probe() and mxser_module_init()
  serial: imx: fix uninitialized variable warning
  serial: tegra: assume CONFIG_OF
  TTY: do not update atime/mtime on read/write
  lguest: select CONFIG_TTY to build properly.
  ARM defconfigs: add missing inclusions of linux/platform_device.h
  fb/exynos: include platform_device.h
  ARM: sa1100/assabet: include platform_device.h directly
  serial: imx: Fix recursive locking bug
  pps: Fix build breakage from decoupling pps from tty
  tty: Remove ancient hardpps()
  pps: Additional cleanups in uart_handle_dcd_change
  pps: Move timestamp read into PPS code proper
  pps: Don't crash the machine when exiting will do
  pps: Fix a use-after free bug when unregistering a source.
  pps: Use pps_lookup_dev to reduce ldisc coupling
  pps: Add pps_lookup_dev() function
  tty: serial: uartlite: Support uartlite on big and little endian systems
  tty: serial: uartlite: Fix sparse and checkpatch warnings
  serial/arc-uart: Miscll DT related updates (Grant's review comments)
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts, mostly just due to the TTY config option
clashing with the EXPERIMENTAL removal.
2013-02-21 13:41:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 06991c28f3 Driver core patches for 3.9-rc1
Here is the big driver core merge for 3.9-rc1
 
 There are two major series here, both of which touch lots of drivers all
 over the kernel, and will cause you some merge conflicts:
   - add a new function called devm_ioremap_resource() to properly be
     able to check return values.
   - remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
 
 If you need me to provide a merged tree to handle these resolutions,
 please let me know.
 
 Other than those patches, there's not much here, some minor fixes and
 updates.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core patches from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here is the big driver core merge for 3.9-rc1

  There are two major series here, both of which touch lots of drivers
  all over the kernel, and will cause you some merge conflicts:

   - add a new function called devm_ioremap_resource() to properly be
     able to check return values.

   - remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL

  Other than those patches, there's not much here, some minor fixes and
  updates"

Fix up trivial conflicts

* tag 'driver-core-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (221 commits)
  base: memory: fix soft/hard_offline_page permissions
  drivercore: Fix ordering between deferred_probe and exiting initcalls
  backlight: fix class_find_device() arguments
  TTY: mark tty_get_device call with the proper const values
  driver-core: constify data for class_find_device()
  firmware: Ignore abort check when no user-helper is used
  firmware: Reduce ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER
  firmware: Make user-mode helper optional
  firmware: Refactoring for splitting user-mode helper code
  Driver core: treat unregistered bus_types as having no devices
  watchdog: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
  thermal: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
  spi: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
  power: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
  mtd: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
  mmc: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
  mfd: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
  media: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
  iommu: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
  drm: Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
  ...
2013-02-21 12:05:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 33673dcb37 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "This is basically a maintenance update for the TPM driver and EVM/IMA"

Fix up conflicts in lib/digsig.c and security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (45 commits)
  tpm/ibmvtpm: build only when IBM pseries is configured
  ima: digital signature verification using asymmetric keys
  ima: rename hash calculation functions
  ima: use new crypto_shash API instead of old crypto_hash
  ima: add policy support for file system uuid
  evm: add file system uuid to EVM hmac
  tpm_tis: check pnp_acpi_device return code
  char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: drop temporary variable for return value
  char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: remove dead assignment in tpm_st33_i2c_probe
  char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: Remove __devexit attribute
  char/tpm/tpm_i2c_stm_st33: Don't use memcpy for one byte assignment
  tpm_i2c_stm_st33: removed unused variables/code
  TPM: Wait for TPM_ACCESS tpmRegValidSts to go high at startup
  tpm: Fix cancellation of TPM commands (interrupt mode)
  tpm: Fix cancellation of TPM commands (polling mode)
  tpm: Store TPM vendor ID
  TPM: Work around buggy TPMs that block during continue self test
  tpm_i2c_stm_st33: fix oops when i2c client is unavailable
  char/tpm: Use struct dev_pm_ops for power management
  TPM: STMicroelectronics ST33 I2C BUILD STUFF
  ...
2013-02-21 08:18:12 -08:00
Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer 8b975bd3f9 lib/lzo: Update LZO compression to current upstream version
This commit updates the kernel LZO code to the current upsteam version
which features a significant speed improvement - benchmarking the Calgary
and Silesia test corpora typically shows a doubled performance in
both compression and decompression on modern i386/x86_64/powerpc machines.

Signed-off-by: Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer <markus@oberhumer.com>
2013-02-20 19:36:01 +01:00
Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer b6bec26cea lib/lzo: Rename lzo1x_decompress.c to lzo1x_decompress_safe.c
Rename the source file to match the function name and thereby
also make room for a possible future even slightly faster
"non-safe" decompressor version.

Signed-off-by: Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer <markus@oberhumer.com>
2013-02-20 19:36:00 +01:00
Linus Torvalds e84cf5d0fd Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "SRCU changes:

   - These include debugging aids, updates that move towards the goal of
     permitting srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock() to be used from
     idle and offline CPUs, and a few small fixes.

  Changes to rcutorture and to RCU documentation:

   - Posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/26/188

  Enhancements to uniprocessor handling in tiny RCU:

   - Posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/27/2

  Tag RCU callbacks with grace-period number to simplify callback
  advancement:

   - Posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/26/203

  Miscellaneous fixes:

   - Posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/26/204"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  srcu: use ACCESS_ONCE() to access sp->completed in srcu_read_lock()
  srcu: Update synchronize_srcu_expedited()'s comments
  srcu: Update synchronize_srcu()'s comments
  srcu: Remove checks preventing idle CPUs from calling srcu_read_lock()
  srcu: Remove checks preventing offline CPUs from calling srcu_read_lock()
  srcu: Simple cleanup for cleanup_srcu_struct()
  srcu: Add might_sleep() annotation to synchronize_srcu()
  srcu: Simplify __srcu_read_unlock() via this_cpu_dec()
  rcu: Allow rcutorture to be built at low optimization levels
  rcu: Make rcutorture's shuffler task shuffle recently added tasks
  rcu: Allow TREE_PREEMPT_RCU on UP systems
  rcu: Provide RCU CPU stall warnings for tiny RCU
  context_tracking: Add comments on interface and internals
  rcu: Remove obsolete Kconfig option from comment
  rcu: Remove unused code originally used for context tracking
  rcu: Consolidate debugging Kconfig options
  rcu: Correct 'optimized' to 'optimize' in header comment
  rcu: Trace callback acceleration
  rcu: Tag callback lists with corresponding grace-period number
  rcutorture: Don't compare ptr with 0
  ...
2013-02-19 17:45:20 -08:00
Yuanhan Liu 41ef8f8266 rwsem-spinlock: Implement writer lock-stealing for better scalability
We (Linux Kernel Performance project) found a regression
introduced by commit:

  5a505085f0 mm/rmap: Convert the struct anon_vma::mutex to an rwsem

which converted all anon_vma::mutex locks rwsem write locks.

The semantics are the same, but the behavioral difference is
quite huge in some cases. After investigating it we found the
root cause: mutexes support lock stealing while rwsems don't.

Here is the link for the detailed regression report:

  https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/29/84

Ingo suggested adding write lock stealing to rwsems:

    "I think we should allow lock-steal between rwsem writers - that
     will not hurt fairness as most rwsem fairness concerns relate to
     reader vs. writer fairness"

And here is the rwsem-spinlock version.

With this patch, we got a double performance increase in one
test box with following aim7 workfile:

    FILESIZE: 1M
    POOLSIZE: 10M
    10 fork_test

 /usr/bin/time output w/o patch                       /usr/bin/time_output with patch
 -- Percent of CPU this job got: 369%                 Percent of CPU this job got: 537%
 Voluntary context switches: 640595016                Voluntary context switches: 157915561

We got a 45% increase in CPU usage and saved about 3/4 voluntary context switches.

Reported-by: LKP project <lkp@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359716356-23865-1-git-send-email-yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-02-19 08:43:39 +01:00
Yong Zhang 9fb1b90ce0 lockdep: Selftest: convert spinlock to raw spinlock
To make the lockdep selftest working on RT we need to convert the
spinlock tests to a raw spinlock. Otherwise we cannot run the irq
context checks. For mainline this is just annotational as spinlocks
are mapped to raw_spinlocks anyway.

Signed-off-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1334559716-18447-2-git-send-email-yong.zhang0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-02-19 08:43:35 +01:00
Alex Shi ce6711f3d1 rwsem: Implement writer lock-stealing for better scalability
Commit 5a505085f0 ("mm/rmap: Convert the struct anon_vma::mutex
to an rwsem") changed struct anon_vma::mutex to an rwsem, which
caused aim7 fork_test performance to drop by 50%.

Yuanhan Liu did the following excellent analysis:

    https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/29/84

and found that the regression is caused by strict, serialized,
FIFO sequential write-ownership of rwsems. Ingo suggested
implementing opportunistic lock-stealing for the front writer
task in the waitqueue.

Yuanhan Liu implemented lock-stealing for spinlock-rwsems,
which indeed recovered much of the regression - confirming
the analysis that the main factor in the regression was the
FIFO writer-fairness of rwsems.

In this patch we allow lock-stealing to happen when the first
waiter is also writer. With that change in place the
aim7 fork_test performance is fully recovered on my
Intel NHM EP, NHM EX, SNB EP 2S and 4S test-machines.

Reported-by: lkp@linux.intel.com
Reported-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/29/84
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1360069915-31619-1-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com
[ Small stylistic fixes, updated changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-02-19 08:42:43 +01:00
Vineet Gupta 64e69073c3 asm-generic headers: Allow yet more arch overrides in checksum.h
arches can have more efficient implementation of these routines

Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-11 20:00:33 +05:30
Ingo Molnar 9228b5f243 Merge branch 'rcu/next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney:

1.	Changes to rcutorture and to RCU documentation. Posted to LKML at
        https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/26/188.

2.	Enhancements to uniprocessor handling in tiny RCU. Posted to LKML
        at https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/27/2.

3.	Tag RCU callbacks with grace-period number to simplify callback
        advancement. Posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/26/203.

4.	Miscellaneous fixes. Posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/26/204.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-02-04 19:06:34 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko 0d2a1b2d03 mpilib: use DIV_ROUND_UP and remove unused macros
Remove MIN, MAX and ABS macros that are duplicates kernel's native
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2013-02-01 16:28:32 +11:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 26d438457e digsig: remove unnecessary memory allocation and copying
In existing use case, copying of the decoded data is unnecessary in
pkcs_1_v1_5_decode_emsa. It is just enough to get pointer to the message.
Removing copying and extra buffer allocation.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2013-02-01 16:28:24 +11:00
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki 7810cc1e77 digsig: Fix memory leakage in digsig_verify_rsa()
digsig_verify_rsa() does not free kmalloc'ed buffer returned by
mpi_get_buffer().

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2013-02-01 15:59:33 +11:00
Yinghai Lu ac2cbab21f x86: Don't panic if can not alloc buffer for swiotlb
Normal boot path on system with iommu support:
swiotlb buffer will be allocated early at first and then try to initialize
iommu, if iommu for intel or AMD could setup properly, swiotlb buffer
will be freed.

The early allocating is with bootmem, and could panic when we try to use
kdump with buffer above 4G only, or with memmap to limit mem under 4G.
for example: memmap=4095M$1M to remove memory under 4G.

According to Eric, add _nopanic version and no_iotlb_memory to fail
map single later if swiotlb is still needed.

-v2: don't pass nopanic, and use -ENOMEM return value according to Eric.
     panic early instead of using swiotlb_full to panic...according to Eric/Konrad.
-v3: make swiotlb_init to be notpanic, but will affect:
     arm64, ia64, powerpc, tile, unicore32, x86.
-v4: cleanup swiotlb_init by removing swiotlb_init_with_default_size.

Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-36-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-29 19:36:53 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney 40393f525f Merge branches 'doctorture.2013.01.29a', 'fixes.2013.01.26a', 'tagcb.2013.01.24a' and 'tiny.2013.01.29b' into HEAD
doctorture.2013.01.11a: Changes to rcutorture and to RCU documentation.

fixes.2013.01.26a: Miscellaneous fixes.

tagcb.2013.01.24a: Tag RCU callbacks with grace-period number to
	simplify callback advancement.

tiny.2013.01.29b: Enhancements to uniprocessor handling in tiny RCU.
2013-01-28 22:25:21 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney 6bfc09e232 rcu: Provide RCU CPU stall warnings for tiny RCU
Tiny RCU has historically omitted RCU CPU stall warnings in order to
reduce memory requirements, however, lack of these warnings caused
Thomas Gleixner some debugging pain recently.  Therefore, this commit
adds RCU CPU stall warnings to tiny RCU if RCU_TRACE=y.  This keeps
the memory footprint small, while still enabling CPU stall warnings
in kernels built to enable them.

Updated to include Josh Triplett's suggested use of RCU_STALL_COMMON
config variable to simplify #if expressions.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2013-01-28 22:06:21 -08:00
Dave Hansen 2f03e3ca74 rcu: Consolidate debugging Kconfig options
The RCU-related debugging Kconfig options are in two different places,
and consume too much screen real estate.  This commit therefore
consolidates them into their own menu.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-01-26 16:34:48 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 422d26b6ec Merge 3.8-rc5 into driver-core-next
This resolves a gpio driver merge issue pointed out in linux-next.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-25 21:06:30 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 9f9cba810f Merge 3.8-rc5 into tty-next
This resolves a number of tty driver merge issues found in linux-next

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-25 13:27:36 -08:00
Thierry Reding f4a18312f4 lib: devres: Fix build breakage
The ERR_PTR() and IS_ERR() macros used by the devm_ioremap_resource()
function are defined in the linux/err.h header. On ARM this seems to be
pulled in by one of the other headers but the build fails at least on
OpenRISC.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-22 13:31:18 -08:00
Thierry Reding 75096579c3 lib: devres: Introduce devm_ioremap_resource()
The devm_request_and_ioremap() function is very useful and helps avoid a
whole lot of boilerplate. However, one issue that keeps popping up is
its lack of a specific error code to determine which of the steps that
it performs failed. Furthermore, while the function gives an example and
suggests what error code to return on failure, a wide variety of error
codes are used throughout the tree.

In an attempt to fix these problems, this patch adds a new function that
drivers can transition to. The devm_ioremap_resource() returns a pointer
to the remapped I/O memory on success or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
on failure. Callers can check for failure using IS_ERR() and determine
its cause by extracting the error code using PTR_ERR().

devm_request_and_ioremap() is implemented as a wrapper around the new
API and return NULL on failure as before. This ensures that backwards
compatibility is maintained until all users have been converted to the
new API, at which point the old devm_request_and_ioremap() function
should be removed.

A semantic patch is included which can be used to convert from the old
devm_request_and_ioremap() API to the new devm_ioremap_resource() API.
Some non-trivial cases may require manual intervention, though.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-22 09:41:43 -08:00
Rusty Russell 373d4d0997 taint: add explicit flag to show whether lock dep is still OK.
Fix up all callers as they were before, with make one change: an
unsigned module taints the kernel, but doesn't turn off lockdep.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-01-21 17:17:57 +10:30
Linus Torvalds 226364766f Various minor fixes, but a slightly more complex one to fix the per-cpu overload
problem introduced recently by kvm id changes.
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull module fixes and a virtio block fix from Rusty Russell:
 "Various minor fixes, but a slightly more complex one to fix the
  per-cpu overload problem introduced recently by kvm id changes."

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  module: put modules in list much earlier.
  module: add new state MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED.
  module: prevent warning when finit_module a 0 sized file
  virtio-blk: Don't free ida when disk is in use
2013-01-20 16:44:28 -08:00
Joe Millenbach 4f73bc4dd3 tty: Added a CONFIG_TTY option to allow removal of TTY
The option allows you to remove TTY and compile without errors. This
saves space on systems that won't support TTY interfaces anyway.
bloat-o-meter output is below.

The bulk of this patch consists of Kconfig changes adding "depends on
TTY" to various serial devices and similar drivers that require the TTY
layer.  Ideally, these dependencies would occur on a common intermediate
symbol such as SERIO, but most drivers "select SERIO" rather than
"depends on SERIO", and "select" does not respect dependencies.

bloat-o-meter output comparing our previous minimal to new minimal by
removing TTY.  The list is filtered to not show removed entries with awk
'$3 != "-"' as the list was very long.

add/remove: 0/226 grow/shrink: 2/14 up/down: 6/-35356 (-35350)
function                                     old     new   delta
chr_dev_init                                 166     170      +4
allow_signal                                  80      82      +2
static.__warned                              143     142      -1
disallow_signal                               63      62      -1
__set_special_pids                            95      94      -1
unregister_console                           126     121      -5
start_kernel                                 546     541      -5
register_console                             593     588      -5
copy_from_user                                45      40      -5
sys_setsid                                   128     120      -8
sys_vhangup                                   32      19     -13
do_exit                                     1543    1526     -17
bitmap_zero                                   60      40     -20
arch_local_irq_save                          137     117     -20
release_task                                 674     652     -22
static.spin_unlock_irqrestore                308     260     -48

Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamey Sharp <jamey@minilop.net>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-18 16:15:27 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman ed408f7c0f Merge 3.9-rc4 into driver-core-next
This is to fix up a build problem with a wireless driver due to the
dynamic-debug patches in this branch.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-17 19:48:18 -08:00
Jim Cromie 18c216c53b dynamic_debug: add pr_errs before -EINVALs
Ma noted that dynamic-debug is silent about many query errors, so add
pr_err()s to explain those errors, and tweak a few others.  Also parse
flags 1st, so that match-spec errs are slightly clearer.

CC: Jianpeng Ma <majianpeng@gmail.com>
CC: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-17 12:19:09 -08:00
Vladimir Kondratiev 7a555613eb dynamic_debug: dynamic hex dump
Introduce print_hex_dump_debug() that can be dynamically controlled, similar to
pr_debug.

Also, make print_hex_dump_bytes() dynamically controlled

Implement only 'p' flag (_DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT) to keep it simple since hex dump prints
multiple lines and long prefix would impact readability.
To provide line/file etc. information, use pr_debug or similar
before/after print_hex_dump_debug()

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <qca_vkondrat@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-17 12:19:09 -08:00
Joe Perches f657fd21e1 dynamic_debug: Fix vpr_<foo> logging styles
vpr_info_dq should be a function and vpr_info should have
a do {} while (0)

Add missing newlines to pr_<level>s.

Miscellaneous neatening too.
braces, coalescing formats, alignments, etc...

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-17 12:18:07 -08:00
Kees Cook 525c1f9204 lib: remove depends on CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
The CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL config item has not carried much meaning for a
while now and is almost always enabled by default. As agreed during the
Linux kernel summit, remove it from any "depends on" lines in Kconfigs.

CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
CC: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
CC: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
CC: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-17 12:11:27 -08:00
Rusty Russell 1fb9341ac3 module: put modules in list much earlier.
Prarit's excellent bug report:
> In recent Fedora releases (F17 & F18) some users have reported seeing
> messages similar to
>
> [   15.478160] kvm: Could not allocate 304 bytes percpu data
> [   15.478174] PERCPU: allocation failed, size=304 align=32, alloc from
> reserved chunk failed
>
> during system boot.  In some cases, users have also reported seeing this
> message along with a failed load of other modules.
>
> What is happening is systemd is loading an instance of the kvm module for
> each cpu found (see commit e9bda3b).  When the module load occurs the kernel
> currently allocates the modules percpu data area prior to checking to see
> if the module is already loaded or is in the process of being loaded.  If
> the module is already loaded, or finishes load, the module loading code
> releases the current instance's module's percpu data.

Now we have a new state MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED, we can insert the
module into the list (and thus guarantee its uniqueness) before we
allocate the per-cpu region.

Reported-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Tested-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
2013-01-12 13:27:46 +10:30
Michel Lespinasse 3cb7a56344 lib/rbtree.c: avoid the use of non-static __always_inline
lib/rbtree.c declared __rb_erase_color() as __always_inline void, and
then exported it with EXPORT_SYMBOL.

This was because __rb_erase_color() must be exported for augmented
rbtree users, but it must also be inlined into rb_erase() so that the
dummy callback can get optimized out of that call site.

(Actually with a modern compiler, none of the dummy callback functions
should even be generated as separate text functions).

The above usage is legal C, but it was unusual enough for some compilers
to warn about it.  This change makes things more explicit, with a static
__always_inline ____rb_erase_color function for use in rb_erase(), and a
separate non-inline __rb_erase_color function for use in
rb_erase_augmented call sites.

Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Reported-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-01-11 14:54:56 -08:00
David Decotigny 896f97ea95 lib: cpu_rmap: avoid flushing all workqueues
In some cases, free_irq_cpu_rmap() is called while holding a lock (eg
rtnl).  This can lead to deadlocks, because it invokes
flush_scheduled_work() which ends up waiting for whole system workqueue
to flush, but some pending works might try to acquire the lock we are
already holding.

This commit uses reference-counting to replace
irq_run_affinity_notifiers().  It also removes
irq_run_affinity_notifiers() altogether.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: eliminate free_cpu_rmap, rename cpu_rmap_reclaim() to cpu_rmap_release(), propagate kref_put() retval from cpu_rmap_put()]
Signed-off-by: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Amir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-01-11 14:54:54 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney 5249453510 rcu: Reduce rcutorture tracing
Currently, rcutorture traces every read-side access.  This can be
problematic because even a two-minute rcutorture run on a two-CPU system
can generate 28,853,363 reads.  Normally, only a failing read is of
interest, so this commit traces adjusts rcutorture's tracing to only
trace failing reads.  The resulting event tracing records the time
and the ->completed value captured at the beginning of the RCU read-side
critical section, allowing correlation with other event-tracing messages.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
[ paulmck: Add fix to build problem located by Randy Dunlap based on
  diagnosis by Steven Rostedt. ]
2013-01-08 14:14:55 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 6ae141718e misc: remove __dev* attributes.
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option.  As a result, the __dev*
markings need to be removed.

This change removes the last of the __dev* markings from the kernel from
a variety of different, tiny, places.

Based on patches originally written by Bill Pemberton, but redone by me
in order to handle some of the coding style issues better, by hand.

Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-03 15:57:16 -08:00
Stephen Boyd fcc16882ac lib: atomic64: Initialize locks statically to fix early users
The atomic64 library uses a handful of static spin locks to implement
atomic 64-bit operations on architectures without support for atomic
64-bit instructions.

Unfortunately, the spinlocks are initialized in a pure initcall and that
is too late for the vfs namespace code which wants to use atomic64
operations before the initcall is run.

This became a problem as of commit 8823c079ba71: "vfs: Add setns support
for the mount namespace".

This leads to BUG messages such as:

  BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, swapper/0/0
   lock: atomic64_lock+0x240/0x400, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0
    do_raw_spin_lock+0x158/0x198
    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4c/0x58
    atomic64_add_return+0x30/0x5c
    alloc_mnt_ns.clone.14+0x44/0xac
    create_mnt_ns+0xc/0x54
    mnt_init+0x120/0x1d4
    vfs_caches_init+0xe0/0x10c
    start_kernel+0x29c/0x300

coming out early on during boot when spinlock debugging is enabled.

Fix this by initializing the spinlocks statically at compile time.

Reported-and-tested-by: Vaibhav Bedia <vaibhav.bedia@ti.com>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-20 13:50:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 787314c35f IOMMU Updates for Linux v3.8
A few new features this merge-window. The most important one is
 probably, that dma-debug now warns if a dma-handle is not checked with
 dma_mapping_error by the device driver. This requires minor changes to
 some architectures which make use of dma-debug. Most of these changes
 have the respective Acks by the Arch-Maintainers.
 Besides that there are updates to the AMD IOMMU driver for refactor the
 IOMMU-Groups support and to make sure it does not trigger a hardware
 erratum.
 The OMAP changes (for which I pulled in a branch from Tony Lindgren's
 tree) have a conflict in linux-next with the arm-soc tree. The conflict
 is in the file arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock44xx_data.c which is deleted in
 the arm-soc tree. It is safe to delete the file too so solve the
 conflict. Similar changes are done in the arm-soc tree in the common
 clock framework migration. A missing hunk from the patch in the IOMMU
 tree will be submitted as a seperate patch when the merge-window is
 closed.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "A few new features this merge-window.  The most important one is
  probably, that dma-debug now warns if a dma-handle is not checked with
  dma_mapping_error by the device driver.  This requires minor changes
  to some architectures which make use of dma-debug.  Most of these
  changes have the respective Acks by the Arch-Maintainers.

  Besides that there are updates to the AMD IOMMU driver for refactor
  the IOMMU-Groups support and to make sure it does not trigger a
  hardware erratum.

  The OMAP changes (for which I pulled in a branch from Tony Lindgren's
  tree) have a conflict in linux-next with the arm-soc tree.  The
  conflict is in the file arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock44xx_data.c which is
  deleted in the arm-soc tree.  It is safe to delete the file too so
  solve the conflict.  Similar changes are done in the arm-soc tree in
  the common clock framework migration.  A missing hunk from the patch
  in the IOMMU tree will be submitted as a seperate patch when the
  merge-window is closed."

* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (29 commits)
  ARM: dma-mapping: support debug_dma_mapping_error
  ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: ipu and dsp to use parent clocks instead of leaf clocks
  iommu/omap: Adapt to runtime pm
  iommu/omap: Migrate to hwmod framework
  iommu/omap: Keep mmu enabled when requested
  iommu/omap: Remove redundant clock handling on ISR
  iommu/amd: Remove obsolete comment
  iommu/amd: Don't use 512GB pages
  iommu/tegra: smmu: Move bus_set_iommu after probe for multi arch
  iommu/tegra: gart: Move bus_set_iommu after probe for multi arch
  iommu/tegra: smmu: Remove unnecessary PTC/TLB flush all
  tile: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
  sh: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
  powerpc: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
  mips: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
  microblaze: dma-mapping: support debug_dma_mapping_error
  ia64: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
  c6x: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
  ARM64: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
  intel-iommu: Prevent devices with RMRRs from being placed into SI Domain
  ...
2012-12-20 10:07:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 7a684c452e Nothing all that exciting; a new module-from-fd syscall for those who want
to verify the source of the module (ChromeOS) and/or use standard IMA on it
 or other security hooks.
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Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull module update from Rusty Russell:
 "Nothing all that exciting; a new module-from-fd syscall for those who
  want to verify the source of the module (ChromeOS) and/or use standard
  IMA on it or other security hooks."

* tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  MODSIGN: Fix kbuild output when using default extra_certificates
  MODSIGN: Avoid using .incbin in C source
  modules: don't hand 0 to vmalloc.
  module: Remove a extra null character at the top of module->strtab.
  ASN.1: Use the ASN1_LONG_TAG and ASN1_INDEFINITE_LENGTH constants
  ASN.1: Define indefinite length marker constant
  moduleparam: use __UNIQUE_ID()
  __UNIQUE_ID()
  MODSIGN: Add modules_sign make target
  powerpc: add finit_module syscall.
  ima: support new kernel module syscall
  add finit_module syscall to asm-generic
  ARM: add finit_module syscall to ARM
  security: introduce kernel_module_from_file hook
  module: add flags arg to sys_finit_module()
  module: add syscall to load module from fd
2012-12-19 07:55:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 16e024f30c Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc update from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
 "The main highlight is probably some base POWER8 support.  There's more
  to come such as transactional memory support but that will wait for
  the next one.

  Overall it's pretty quiet, or rather I've been pretty poor at picking
  things up from patchwork and reviewing them this time around and Kumar
  no better on the FSL side it seems..."

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (73 commits)
  powerpc+of: Rename and fix OF reconfig notifier error inject module
  powerpc: mpc5200: Add a3m071 board support
  powerpc/512x: don't compile any platform DIU code if the DIU is not enabled
  powerpc/mpc52xx: use module_platform_driver macro
  powerpc+of: Export of_reconfig_notifier_[register,unregister]
  powerpc/dma/raidengine: add raidengine device
  powerpc/iommu/fsl: Add PAMU bypass enable register to ccsr_guts struct
  powerpc/mpc85xx: Change spin table to cached memory
  powerpc/fsl-pci: Add PCI controller ATMU PM support
  powerpc/86xx: fsl_pcibios_fixup_bus requires CONFIG_PCI
  drivers/virt: the Freescale hypervisor driver doesn't need to check MSR[GS]
  powerpc/85xx: p1022ds: Use NULL instead of 0 for pointers
  powerpc: Disable relocation on exceptions when kexecing
  powerpc: Enable relocation on during exceptions at boot
  powerpc: Move get_longbusy_msecs into hvcall.h and remove duplicate function
  powerpc: Add wrappers to enable/disable relocation on exceptions
  powerpc: Add set_mode hcall
  powerpc: Setup relocation on exceptions for bare metal systems
  powerpc: Move initial mfspr LPCR out of __init_LPCR
  powerpc: Add relocation on exception vector handlers
  ...
2012-12-18 09:58:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds ea88eeac0c md update for 3.8
Mostly just little fixes.  Probably biggest part is
 AVX accelerated RAID6 calculations.
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Merge tag 'md-3.8' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull md update from Neil Brown:
 "Mostly just little fixes.  Probably biggest part is AVX accelerated
  RAID6 calculations."

* tag 'md-3.8' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md/raid5: add blktrace calls
  md/raid5: use async_tx_quiesce() instead of open-coding it.
  md: Use ->curr_resync as last completed request when cleanly aborting resync.
  lib/raid6: build proper files on corresponding arch
  lib/raid6: Add AVX2 optimized gen_syndrome functions
  lib/raid6: Add AVX2 optimized recovery functions
  md: Update checkpoint of resync/recovery based on time.
  md:Add place to update ->recovery_cp.
  md.c: re-indent various 'switch' statements.
  md: close race between removing and adding a device.
  md: removed unused variable in calc_sb_1_csm.
2012-12-18 09:32:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 848b81415c Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)
Merge misc patches from Andrew Morton:
 "Incoming:

   - lots of misc stuff

   - backlight tree updates

   - lib/ updates

   - Oleg's percpu-rwsem changes

   - checkpatch

   - rtc

   - aoe

   - more checkpoint/restart support

  I still have a pile of MM stuff pending - Pekka should be merging
  later today after which that is good to go.  A number of other things
  are twiddling thumbs awaiting maintainer merges."

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (180 commits)
  scatterlist: don't BUG when we can trivially return a proper error.
  docs: update documentation about /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd> fanotify output
  fs, fanotify: add @mflags field to fanotify output
  docs: add documentation about /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd> output
  fs, notify: add procfs fdinfo helper
  fs, exportfs: add exportfs_encode_inode_fh() helper
  fs, exportfs: escape nil dereference if no s_export_op present
  fs, epoll: add procfs fdinfo helper
  fs, eventfd: add procfs fdinfo helper
  procfs: add ability to plug in auxiliary fdinfo providers
  tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c: print reason for failure in kcmp_test
  breakpoint selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
  kcmp selftests: print fail status instead of cause make error
  kcmp selftests: make run_tests fix
  mem-hotplug selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
  cpu-hotplug selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
  mqueue selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
  vm selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
  ubifs: use prandom_bytes
  mtd: nandsim: use prandom_bytes
  ...
2012-12-17 20:58:12 -08:00
Nick Bowler 6fd59a83b9 scatterlist: don't BUG when we can trivially return a proper error.
There is absolutely no reason to crash the kernel when we have a
perfectly good return value already available to use for conveying
failure status.

Let's return an error code instead of crashing the kernel: that sounds
like a much better plan.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/E2BIG/EINVAL/]
Signed-off-by: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-17 17:15:28 -08:00