Commit Graph

948309 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michal Hocko de3f32e142 doc, mm: sync up oom_score_adj documentation
There are at least two notes in the oom section.  The 3% discount for root
processes is gone since d46078b288 ("mm, oom: remove 3% bonus for
CAP_SYS_ADMIN processes").

Likewise children of the selected oom victim are not sacrificed since
bbbe480297 ("mm, oom: remove 'prefer children over parent' heuristic")

Drop both of them.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709062603.18480-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Yafang Shao 9066e5cfb7 mm, oom: make the calculation of oom badness more accurate
Recently we found an issue on our production environment that when memcg
oom is triggered the oom killer doesn't chose the process with largest
resident memory but chose the first scanned process.  Note that all
processes in this memcg have the same oom_score_adj, so the oom killer
should chose the process with largest resident memory.

Bellow is part of the oom info, which is enough to analyze this issue.
[7516987.983223] memory: usage 16777216kB, limit 16777216kB, failcnt 52843037
[7516987.983224] memory+swap: usage 16777216kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[7516987.983225] kmem: usage 301464kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
[...]
[7516987.983293] [ pid ]   uid  tgid total_vm      rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
[7516987.983510] [ 5740]     0  5740      257        1    32768        0          -998 pause
[7516987.983574] [58804]     0 58804     4594      771    81920        0          -998 entry_point.bas
[7516987.983577] [58908]     0 58908     7089      689    98304        0          -998 cron
[7516987.983580] [58910]     0 58910    16235     5576   163840        0          -998 supervisord
[7516987.983590] [59620]     0 59620    18074     1395   188416        0          -998 sshd
[7516987.983594] [59622]     0 59622    18680     6679   188416        0          -998 python
[7516987.983598] [59624]     0 59624  1859266     5161   548864        0          -998 odin-agent
[7516987.983600] [59625]     0 59625   707223     9248   983040        0          -998 filebeat
[7516987.983604] [59627]     0 59627   416433    64239   774144        0          -998 odin-log-agent
[7516987.983607] [59631]     0 59631   180671    15012   385024        0          -998 python3
[7516987.983612] [61396]     0 61396   791287     3189   352256        0          -998 client
[7516987.983615] [61641]     0 61641  1844642    29089   946176        0          -998 client
[7516987.983765] [ 9236]     0  9236     2642      467    53248        0          -998 php_scanner
[7516987.983911] [42898]     0 42898    15543      838   167936        0          -998 su
[7516987.983915] [42900]  1000 42900     3673      867    77824        0          -998 exec_script_vr2
[7516987.983918] [42925]  1000 42925    36475    19033   335872        0          -998 python
[7516987.983921] [57146]  1000 57146     3673      848    73728        0          -998 exec_script_J2p
[7516987.983925] [57195]  1000 57195   186359    22958   491520        0          -998 python2
[7516987.983928] [58376]  1000 58376   275764    14402   290816        0          -998 rosmaster
[7516987.983931] [58395]  1000 58395   155166     4449   245760        0          -998 rosout
[7516987.983935] [58406]  1000 58406 18285584  3967322 37101568        0          -998 data_sim
[7516987.984221] oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_MEMCG,nodemask=(null),cpuset=3aa16c9482ae3a6f6b78bda68a55d32c87c99b985e0f11331cddf05af6c4d753,mems_allowed=0-1,oom_memcg=/kubepods/podf1c273d3-9b36-11ea-b3df-246e9693c184,task_memcg=/kubepods/podf1c273d3-9b36-11ea-b3df-246e9693c184/1f246a3eeea8f70bf91141eeaf1805346a666e225f823906485ea0b6c37dfc3d,task=pause,pid=5740,uid=0
[7516987.984254] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 5740 (pause) total-vm:1028kB, anon-rss:4kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[7516988.092344] oom_reaper: reaped process 5740 (pause), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB

We can find that the first scanned process 5740 (pause) was killed, but
its rss is only one page.  That is because, when we calculate the oom
badness in oom_badness(), we always ignore the negtive point and convert
all of these negtive points to 1.  Now as oom_score_adj of all the
processes in this targeted memcg have the same value -998, the points of
these processes are all negtive value.  As a result, the first scanned
process will be killed.

The oom_socre_adj (-998) in this memcg is set by kubelet, because it is a
a Guaranteed pod, which has higher priority to prevent from being killed
by system oom.

To fix this issue, we should make the calculation of oom point more
accurate.  We can achieve it by convert the chosen_point from 'unsigned
long' to 'long'.

[cai@lca.pw: reported a issue in the previous version]
[mhocko@suse.com: fixed the issue reported by Cai]
[mhocko@suse.com: add the comment in proc_oom_score()]
[laoar.shao@gmail.com: v3]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594396651-9931-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1594309987-9919-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Yanfei Xu f3f3416c22 include/linux/mempolicy.h: fix typo
Change "interlave" to "interleave".

Signed-off-by: Yanfei Xu <yanfei.xu@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200810063454.9357-1-yanfei.xu@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Wenchao Hao 4605f057aa mm/mempolicy.c: check parameters first in kernel_get_mempolicy
Previous implementatoin calls untagged_addr() before error check, while if
the error check failed and return EINVAL, the untagged_addr() call is just
useless work.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Hao <haowenchao22@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200801090825.5597-1-haowenchao22@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski f6e92f4048 mm: mempolicy: fix kerneldoc of numa_map_to_online_node()
Fix W=1 compile warnings (invalid kerneldoc):

    mm/mempolicy.c:137: warning: Function parameter or member 'node' not described in 'numa_map_to_online_node'
    mm/mempolicy.c:137: warning: Excess function parameter 'nid' description in 'numa_map_to_online_node'

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200728171109.28687-3-krzk@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Alex Shi 860b32729a mm/compaction: correct the comments of compact_defer_shift
There is no compact_defer_limit. It should be compact_defer_shift in
use. and add compact_order_failed explanation.

Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3bd60e1b-a74e-050d-ade4-6e8f54e00b92@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Nitin Gupta d34c0a7599 mm: use unsigned types for fragmentation score
Proactive compaction uses per-node/zone "fragmentation score" which is
always in range [0, 100], so use unsigned type of these scores as well as
for related constants.

Signed-off-by: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618010319.13159-1-nigupta@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Nitin Gupta 25788738eb mm: fix compile error due to COMPACTION_HPAGE_ORDER
Fix compile error when COMPACTION_HPAGE_ORDER is assigned to
HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER.  The correct way to check if this constant is defined
is to check for CONFIG_HUGETLBFS.

Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623064544.25766-1-nigupta@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Nitin Gupta facdaa917c mm: proactive compaction
For some applications, we need to allocate almost all memory as hugepages.
However, on a running system, higher-order allocations can fail if the
memory is fragmented.  Linux kernel currently does on-demand compaction as
we request more hugepages, but this style of compaction incurs very high
latency.  Experiments with one-time full memory compaction (followed by
hugepage allocations) show that kernel is able to restore a highly
fragmented memory state to a fairly compacted memory state within <1 sec
for a 32G system.  Such data suggests that a more proactive compaction can
help us allocate a large fraction of memory as hugepages keeping
allocation latencies low.

For a more proactive compaction, the approach taken here is to define a
new sysctl called 'vm.compaction_proactiveness' which dictates bounds for
external fragmentation which kcompactd tries to maintain.

The tunable takes a value in range [0, 100], with a default of 20.

Note that a previous version of this patch [1] was found to introduce too
many tunables (per-order extfrag{low, high}), but this one reduces them to
just one sysctl.  Also, the new tunable is an opaque value instead of
asking for specific bounds of "external fragmentation", which would have
been difficult to estimate.  The internal interpretation of this opaque
value allows for future fine-tuning.

Currently, we use a simple translation from this tunable to [low, high]
"fragmentation score" thresholds (low=100-proactiveness, high=low+10%).
The score for a node is defined as weighted mean of per-zone external
fragmentation.  A zone's present_pages determines its weight.

To periodically check per-node score, we reuse per-node kcompactd threads,
which are woken up every 500 milliseconds to check the same.  If a node's
score exceeds its high threshold (as derived from user-provided
proactiveness value), proactive compaction is started until its score
reaches its low threshold value.  By default, proactiveness is set to 20,
which implies threshold values of low=80 and high=90.

This patch is largely based on ideas from Michal Hocko [2].  See also the
LWN article [3].

Performance data
================

System: x64_64, 1T RAM, 80 CPU threads.
Kernel: 5.6.0-rc3 + this patch

echo madvise | sudo tee /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
echo madvise | sudo tee /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag

Before starting the driver, the system was fragmented from a userspace
program that allocates all memory and then for each 2M aligned section,
frees 3/4 of base pages using munmap.  The workload is mainly anonymous
userspace pages, which are easy to move around.  I intentionally avoided
unmovable pages in this test to see how much latency we incur when
hugepage allocations hit direct compaction.

1. Kernel hugepage allocation latencies

With the system in such a fragmented state, a kernel driver then allocates
as many hugepages as possible and measures allocation latency:

(all latency values are in microseconds)

- With vanilla 5.6.0-rc3

  percentile latency
  –––––––––– –––––––
	   5    7894
	  10    9496
	  25   12561
	  30   15295
	  40   18244
	  50   21229
	  60   27556
	  75   30147
	  80   31047
	  90   32859
	  95   33799

Total 2M hugepages allocated = 383859 (749G worth of hugepages out of 762G
total free => 98% of free memory could be allocated as hugepages)

- With 5.6.0-rc3 + this patch, with proactiveness=20

sysctl -w vm.compaction_proactiveness=20

  percentile latency
  –––––––––– –––––––
	   5       2
	  10       2
	  25       3
	  30       3
	  40       3
	  50       4
	  60       4
	  75       4
	  80       4
	  90       5
	  95     429

Total 2M hugepages allocated = 384105 (750G worth of hugepages out of 762G
total free => 98% of free memory could be allocated as hugepages)

2. JAVA heap allocation

In this test, we first fragment memory using the same method as for (1).

Then, we start a Java process with a heap size set to 700G and request the
heap to be allocated with THP hugepages.  We also set THP to madvise to
allow hugepage backing of this heap.

/usr/bin/time
 java -Xms700G -Xmx700G -XX:+UseTransparentHugePages -XX:+AlwaysPreTouch

The above command allocates 700G of Java heap using hugepages.

- With vanilla 5.6.0-rc3

17.39user 1666.48system 27:37.89elapsed

- With 5.6.0-rc3 + this patch, with proactiveness=20

8.35user 194.58system 3:19.62elapsed

Elapsed time remains around 3:15, as proactiveness is further increased.

Note that proactive compaction happens throughout the runtime of these
workloads.  The situation of one-time compaction, sufficient to supply
hugepages for following allocation stream, can probably happen for more
extreme proactiveness values, like 80 or 90.

In the above Java workload, proactiveness is set to 20.  The test starts
with a node's score of 80 or higher, depending on the delay between the
fragmentation step and starting the benchmark, which gives more-or-less
time for the initial round of compaction.  As t he benchmark consumes
hugepages, node's score quickly rises above the high threshold (90) and
proactive compaction starts again, which brings down the score to the low
threshold level (80).  Repeat.

bpftrace also confirms proactive compaction running 20+ times during the
runtime of this Java benchmark.  kcompactd threads consume 100% of one of
the CPUs while it tries to bring a node's score within thresholds.

Backoff behavior
================

Above workloads produce a memory state which is easy to compact.  However,
if memory is filled with unmovable pages, proactive compaction should
essentially back off.  To test this aspect:

- Created a kernel driver that allocates almost all memory as hugepages
  followed by freeing first 3/4 of each hugepage.
- Set proactiveness=40
- Note that proactive_compact_node() is deferred maximum number of times
  with HPAGE_FRAG_CHECK_INTERVAL_MSEC of wait between each check
  (=> ~30 seconds between retries).

[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11098289/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20161230131412.GI13301@dhcp22.suse.cz/
[3] https://lwn.net/Articles/817905/

Signed-off-by: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@nitingupta.dev>
Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616204527.19185-1-nigupta@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Michal Koutný 471e78cc76 /proc/PID/smaps: consistent whitespace output format
The keys in smaps output are padded to fixed width with spaces.  All
except for THPeligible that uses tabs (only since commit c06306696f
("mm: thp: fix false negative of shmem vma's THP eligibility")).

Unify the output formatting to save time debugging some naïve parsers.
(Part of the unification is also aligning FilePmdMapped with others.)

Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200728083207.17531-1-mkoutny@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Joonsoo Kim 4002570c5c mm/vmscan: restore active/inactive ratio for anonymous LRU
Now that workingset detection is implemented for anonymous LRU, we don't
need large inactive list to allow detecting frequently accessed pages
before they are reclaimed, anymore.  This effectively reverts the
temporary measure put in by commit "mm/vmscan: make active/inactive ratio
as 1:1 for anon lru".

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-7-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Joonsoo Kim aae466b005 mm/swap: implement workingset detection for anonymous LRU
This patch implements workingset detection for anonymous LRU.  All the
infrastructure is implemented by the previous patches so this patch just
activates the workingset detection by installing/retrieving the shadow
entry and adding refault calculation.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-6-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Joonsoo Kim 3852f6768e mm/swapcache: support to handle the shadow entries
Workingset detection for anonymous page will be implemented in the
following patch and it requires to store the shadow entries into the
swapcache.  This patch implements an infrastructure to store the shadow
entry in the swapcache.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-5-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
Joonsoo Kim 170b04b7ae mm/workingset: prepare the workingset detection infrastructure for anon LRU
To prepare the workingset detection for anon LRU, this patch splits
workingset event counters for refault, activate and restore into anon and
file variants, as well as the refaults counter in struct lruvec.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-4-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
Joonsoo Kim b518154e59 mm/vmscan: protect the workingset on anonymous LRU
In current implementation, newly created or swap-in anonymous page is
started on active list.  Growing active list results in rebalancing
active/inactive list so old pages on active list are demoted to inactive
list.  Hence, the page on active list isn't protected at all.

Following is an example of this situation.

Assume that 50 hot pages on active list.  Numbers denote the number of
pages on active/inactive list (active | inactive).

1. 50 hot pages on active list
50(h) | 0

2. workload: 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(uo) | 50(h)

3. workload: another 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(uo) | 50(uo), swap-out 50(h)

This patch tries to fix this issue.  Like as file LRU, newly created or
swap-in anonymous pages will be inserted to the inactive list.  They are
promoted to active list if enough reference happens.  This simple
modification changes the above example as following.

1. 50 hot pages on active list
50(h) | 0

2. workload: 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(h) | 50(uo)

3. workload: another 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(h) | 50(uo), swap-out 50(uo)

As you can see, hot pages on active list would be protected.

Note that, this implementation has a drawback that the page cannot be
promoted and will be swapped-out if re-access interval is greater than the
size of inactive list but less than the size of total(active+inactive).
To solve this potential issue, following patch will apply workingset
detection similar to the one that's already applied to file LRU.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-3-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
Joonsoo Kim ccc5dc6734 mm/vmscan: make active/inactive ratio as 1:1 for anon lru
Patch series "workingset protection/detection on the anonymous LRU list", v7.

* PROBLEM
In current implementation, newly created or swap-in anonymous page is
started on the active list.  Growing the active list results in
rebalancing active/inactive list so old pages on the active list are
demoted to the inactive list.  Hence, hot page on the active list isn't
protected at all.

Following is an example of this situation.

Assume that 50 hot pages on active list and system can contain total 100
pages.  Numbers denote the number of pages on active/inactive list (active
| inactive).  (h) stands for hot pages and (uo) stands for used-once
pages.

1. 50 hot pages on active list
50(h) | 0

2. workload: 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(uo) | 50(h)

3. workload: another 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(uo) | 50(uo), swap-out 50(h)

As we can see, hot pages are swapped-out and it would cause swap-in later.

* SOLUTION
Since this is what we want to avoid, this patchset implements workingset
protection.  Like as the file LRU list, newly created or swap-in anonymous
page is started on the inactive list.  Also, like as the file LRU list, if
enough reference happens, the page will be promoted.  This simple
modification changes the above example as following.

1. 50 hot pages on active list
50(h) | 0

2. workload: 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(h) | 50(uo)

3. workload: another 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(h) | 50(uo), swap-out 50(uo)

hot pages remains in the active list. :)

* EXPERIMENT
I tested this scenario on my test bed and confirmed that this problem
happens on current implementation. I also checked that it is fixed by
this patchset.

* SUBJECT
workingset detection

* PROBLEM
Later part of the patchset implements the workingset detection for the
anonymous LRU list.  There is a corner case that workingset protection
could cause thrashing.  If we can avoid thrashing by workingset detection,
we can get the better performance.

Following is an example of thrashing due to the workingset protection.

1. 50 hot pages on active list
50(h) | 0

2. workload: 50 newly created (will be hot) pages
50(h) | 50(wh)

3. workload: another 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(h) | 50(uo), swap-out 50(wh)

4. workload: 50 (will be hot) pages
50(h) | 50(wh), swap-in 50(wh)

5. workload: another 50 newly created (used-once) pages
50(h) | 50(uo), swap-out 50(wh)

6. repeat 4, 5

Without workingset detection, this kind of workload cannot be promoted and
thrashing happens forever.

* SOLUTION
Therefore, this patchset implements workingset detection.  All the
infrastructure for workingset detecion is already implemented, so there is
not much work to do.  First, extend workingset detection code to deal with
the anonymous LRU list.  Then, make swap cache handles the exceptional
value for the shadow entry.  Lastly, install/retrieve the shadow value
into/from the swap cache and check the refault distance.

* EXPERIMENT
I made a test program to imitates above scenario and confirmed that
problem exists.  Then, I checked that this patchset fixes it.

My test setup is a virtual machine with 8 cpus and 6100MB memory.  But,
the amount of the memory that the test program can use is about 280 MB.
This is because the system uses large ram-backed swap and large ramdisk to
capture the trace.

Test scenario is like as below.

1. allocate cold memory (512MB)
2. allocate hot-1 memory (96MB)
3. activate hot-1 memory (96MB)
4. allocate another hot-2 memory (96MB)
5. access cold memory (128MB)
6. access hot-2 memory (96MB)
7. repeat 5, 6

Since hot-1 memory (96MB) is on the active list, the inactive list can
contains roughly 190MB pages.  hot-2 memory's re-access interval (96+128
MB) is more 190MB, so it cannot be promoted without workingset detection
and swap-in/out happens repeatedly.  With this patchset, workingset
detection works and promotion happens.  Therefore, swap-in/out occurs
less.

Here is the result. (average of 5 runs)

type swap-in swap-out
base 863240 989945
patch 681565 809273

As we can see, patched kernel do less swap-in/out.

* OVERALL TEST (ebizzy using modified random function)
ebizzy is the test program that main thread allocates lots of memory and
child threads access them randomly during the given times.  Swap-in will
happen if allocated memory is larger than the system memory.

The random function that represents the zipf distribution is used to make
hot/cold memory.  Hot/cold ratio is controlled by the parameter.  If the
parameter is high, hot memory is accessed much larger than cold one.  If
the parameter is low, the number of access on each memory would be
similar.  I uses various parameters in order to show the effect of
patchset on various hot/cold ratio workload.

My test setup is a virtual machine with 8 cpus, 1024 MB memory and 5120 MB
ram swap.

Result format is as following.

param: 1-1024-0.1
- 1 (number of thread)
- 1024 (allocated memory size, MB)
- 0.1 (zipf distribution alpha,
0.1 works like as roughly uniform random,
1.3 works like as small portion of memory is hot and the others are cold)

pswpin: smaller is better
std: standard deviation
improvement: negative is better

* single thread
           param        pswpin       std       improvement
      base 1-1024.0-0.1 14101983.40   79441.19
      prot 1-1024.0-0.1 14065875.80  136413.01  (   -0.26 )
    detect 1-1024.0-0.1 13910435.60  100804.82  (   -1.36 )
      base 1-1024.0-0.7 7998368.80   43469.32
      prot 1-1024.0-0.7 7622245.80   88318.74  (   -4.70 )
    detect 1-1024.0-0.7 7618515.20   59742.07  (   -4.75 )
      base 1-1024.0-1.3 1017400.80   38756.30
      prot 1-1024.0-1.3  940464.60   29310.69  (   -7.56 )
    detect 1-1024.0-1.3  945511.40   24579.52  (   -7.07 )
      base 1-1280.0-0.1 22895541.40   50016.08
      prot 1-1280.0-0.1 22860305.40   51952.37  (   -0.15 )
    detect 1-1280.0-0.1 22705565.20   93380.35  (   -0.83 )
      base 1-1280.0-0.7 13717645.60   46250.65
      prot 1-1280.0-0.7 12935355.80   64754.43  (   -5.70 )
    detect 1-1280.0-0.7 13040232.00   63304.00  (   -4.94 )
      base 1-1280.0-1.3 1654251.40    4159.68
      prot 1-1280.0-1.3 1522680.60   33673.50  (   -7.95 )
    detect 1-1280.0-1.3 1599207.00   70327.89  (   -3.33 )
      base 1-1536.0-0.1 31621775.40   31156.28
      prot 1-1536.0-0.1 31540355.20   62241.36  (   -0.26 )
    detect 1-1536.0-0.1 31420056.00  123831.27  (   -0.64 )
      base 1-1536.0-0.7 19620760.60   60937.60
      prot 1-1536.0-0.7 18337839.60   56102.58  (   -6.54 )
    detect 1-1536.0-0.7 18599128.00   75289.48  (   -5.21 )
      base 1-1536.0-1.3 2378142.40   20994.43
      prot 1-1536.0-1.3 2166260.60   48455.46  (   -8.91 )
    detect 1-1536.0-1.3 2183762.20   16883.24  (   -8.17 )
      base 1-1792.0-0.1 40259714.80   90750.70
      prot 1-1792.0-0.1 40053917.20   64509.47  (   -0.51 )
    detect 1-1792.0-0.1 39949736.40  104989.64  (   -0.77 )
      base 1-1792.0-0.7 25704884.40   69429.68
      prot 1-1792.0-0.7 23937389.00   79945.60  (   -6.88 )
    detect 1-1792.0-0.7 24271902.00   35044.30  (   -5.57 )
      base 1-1792.0-1.3 3129497.00   32731.86
      prot 1-1792.0-1.3 2796994.40   19017.26  (  -10.62 )
    detect 1-1792.0-1.3 2886840.40   33938.82  (   -7.75 )
      base 1-2048.0-0.1 48746924.40   50863.88
      prot 1-2048.0-0.1 48631954.40   24537.30  (   -0.24 )
    detect 1-2048.0-0.1 48509419.80   27085.34  (   -0.49 )
      base 1-2048.0-0.7 32046424.40   78624.22
      prot 1-2048.0-0.7 29764182.20   86002.26  (   -7.12 )
    detect 1-2048.0-0.7 30250315.80  101282.14  (   -5.60 )
      base 1-2048.0-1.3 3916723.60   24048.55
      prot 1-2048.0-1.3 3490781.60   33292.61  (  -10.87 )
    detect 1-2048.0-1.3 3585002.20   44942.04  (   -8.47 )

* multi thread
           param        pswpin       std       improvement
      base 8-1024.0-0.1 16219822.60  329474.01
      prot 8-1024.0-0.1 15959494.00  654597.45  (   -1.61 )
    detect 8-1024.0-0.1 15773790.80  502275.25  (   -2.75 )
      base 8-1024.0-0.7 9174107.80  537619.33
      prot 8-1024.0-0.7 8571915.00  385230.08  (   -6.56 )
    detect 8-1024.0-0.7 8489484.20  364683.00  (   -7.46 )
      base 8-1024.0-1.3 1108495.60   83555.98
      prot 8-1024.0-1.3 1038906.20   63465.20  (   -6.28 )
    detect 8-1024.0-1.3  941817.80   32648.80  (  -15.04 )
      base 8-1280.0-0.1 25776114.20  450480.45
      prot 8-1280.0-0.1 25430847.00  465627.07  (   -1.34 )
    detect 8-1280.0-0.1 25282555.00  465666.55  (   -1.91 )
      base 8-1280.0-0.7 15218968.00  702007.69
      prot 8-1280.0-0.7 13957947.80  492643.86  (   -8.29 )
    detect 8-1280.0-0.7 14158331.20  238656.02  (   -6.97 )
      base 8-1280.0-1.3 1792482.80   30512.90
      prot 8-1280.0-1.3 1577686.40   34002.62  (  -11.98 )
    detect 8-1280.0-1.3 1556133.00   22944.79  (  -13.19 )
      base 8-1536.0-0.1 33923761.40  575455.85
      prot 8-1536.0-0.1 32715766.20  300633.51  (   -3.56 )
    detect 8-1536.0-0.1 33158477.40  117764.51  (   -2.26 )
      base 8-1536.0-0.7 20628907.80  303851.34
      prot 8-1536.0-0.7 19329511.20  341719.31  (   -6.30 )
    detect 8-1536.0-0.7 20013934.00  385358.66  (   -2.98 )
      base 8-1536.0-1.3 2588106.40  130769.20
      prot 8-1536.0-1.3 2275222.40   89637.06  (  -12.09 )
    detect 8-1536.0-1.3 2365008.40  124412.55  (   -8.62 )
      base 8-1792.0-0.1 43328279.20  946469.12
      prot 8-1792.0-0.1 41481980.80  525690.89  (   -4.26 )
    detect 8-1792.0-0.1 41713944.60  406798.93  (   -3.73 )
      base 8-1792.0-0.7 27155647.40  536253.57
      prot 8-1792.0-0.7 24989406.80  502734.52  (   -7.98 )
    detect 8-1792.0-0.7 25524806.40  263237.87  (   -6.01 )
      base 8-1792.0-1.3 3260372.80  137907.92
      prot 8-1792.0-1.3 2879187.80   63597.26  (  -11.69 )
    detect 8-1792.0-1.3 2892962.20   33229.13  (  -11.27 )
      base 8-2048.0-0.1 50583989.80  710121.48
      prot 8-2048.0-0.1 49599984.40  228782.42  (   -1.95 )
    detect 8-2048.0-0.1 50578596.00  660971.66  (   -0.01 )
      base 8-2048.0-0.7 33765479.60  812659.55
      prot 8-2048.0-0.7 30767021.20  462907.24  (   -8.88 )
    detect 8-2048.0-0.7 32213068.80  211884.24  (   -4.60 )
      base 8-2048.0-1.3 3941675.80   28436.45
      prot 8-2048.0-1.3 3538742.40   76856.08  (  -10.22 )
    detect 8-2048.0-1.3 3579397.80   58630.95  (   -9.19 )

As we can see, all the cases show improvement.  Especially, test case with
zipf distribution 1.3 show more improvements.  It means that if there is a
hot/cold tendency in anon pages, this patchset works better.

This patch (of 6):

Current implementation of LRU management for anonymous page has some
problems.  Most important one is that it doesn't protect the workingset,
that is, pages on the active LRU list.  Although, this problem will be
fixed in the following patchset, the preparation is required and this
patch does it.

What following patch does is to implement workingset protection.  After
the following patchset, newly created or swap-in pages will start their
lifetime on the inactive list.  If inactive list is too small, there is
not enough chance to be referenced and the page cannot become the
workingset.

In order to provide the newly anonymous or swap-in pages enough chance to
be referenced again, this patch makes active/inactive LRU ratio as 1:1.

This is just a temporary measure.  Later patch in the series introduces
workingset detection for anonymous LRU that will be used to better decide
if pages should start on the active and inactive list.  Afterwards this
patch is effectively reverted.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-1-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1595490560-15117-2-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
Muchun Song 8ca39e6874 mm/hugetlb: add mempolicy check in the reservation routine
In the reservation routine, we only check whether the cpuset meets the
memory allocation requirements.  But we ignore the mempolicy of MPOL_BIND
case.  If someone mmap hugetlb succeeds, but the subsequent memory
allocation may fail due to mempolicy restrictions and receives the SIGBUS
signal.  This can be reproduced by the follow steps.

 1) Compile the test case.
    cd tools/testing/selftests/vm/
    gcc map_hugetlb.c -o map_hugetlb

 2) Pre-allocate huge pages. Suppose there are 2 numa nodes in the
    system. Each node will pre-allocate one huge page.
    echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages

 3) Run test case(mmap 4MB). We receive the SIGBUS signal.
    numactl --membind=3D0 ./map_hugetlb 4

With this patch applied, the mmap will fail in the step 3) and throw
"mmap: Cannot allocate memory".

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: include sched.h for `current']

Reported-by: Jianchao Guo <guojianchao@bytedance.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200728034938.14993-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
Roman Gushchin 90631e1dea kselftests: cgroup: add perpcu memory accounting test
Add a simple test to check the percpu memory accounting.  The test creates
a cgroup tree with 1000 child cgroups and checks values of memory.current
and memory.stat::percpu.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608230819.832349-6-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
Roman Gushchin 3e38e0aaca mm: memcg: charge memcg percpu memory to the parent cgroup
Memory cgroups are using large chunks of percpu memory to store vmstat
data.  Yet this memory is not accounted at all, so in the case when there
are many (dying) cgroups, it's not exactly clear where all the memory is.

Because the size of memory cgroup internal structures can dramatically
exceed the size of object or page which is pinning it in the memory, it's
not a good idea to simply ignore it.  It actually breaks the isolation
between cgroups.

Let's account the consumed percpu memory to the parent cgroup.

[guro@fb.com: add WARN_ON_ONCE()s, per Johannes]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200811170611.GB1507044@carbon.DHCP.thefacebook.com

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623184515.4132564-5-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
Roman Gushchin 772616b031 mm: memcg/percpu: per-memcg percpu memory statistics
Percpu memory can represent a noticeable chunk of the total memory
consumption, especially on big machines with many CPUs.  Let's track
percpu memory usage for each memcg and display it in memory.stat.

A percpu allocation is usually scattered over multiple pages (and nodes),
and can be significantly smaller than a page.  So let's add a byte-sized
counter on the memcg level: MEMCG_PERCPU_B.  Byte-sized vmstat infra
created for slabs can be perfectly reused for percpu case.

[guro@fb.com: v3]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623184515.4132564-4-guro@fb.com

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608230819.832349-4-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
Roman Gushchin 3c7be18ac9 mm: memcg/percpu: account percpu memory to memory cgroups
Percpu memory is becoming more and more widely used by various subsystems,
and the total amount of memory controlled by the percpu allocator can make
a good part of the total memory.

As an example, bpf maps can consume a lot of percpu memory, and they are
created by a user.  Also, some cgroup internals (e.g.  memory controller
statistics) can be quite large.  On a machine with many CPUs and big
number of cgroups they can consume hundreds of megabytes.

So the lack of memcg accounting is creating a breach in the memory
isolation.  Similar to the slab memory, percpu memory should be accounted
by default.

To implement the perpcu accounting it's possible to take the slab memory
accounting as a model to follow.  Let's introduce two types of percpu
chunks: root and memcg.  What makes memcg chunks different is an
additional space allocated to store memcg membership information.  If
__GFP_ACCOUNT is passed on allocation, a memcg chunk should be be used.
If it's possible to charge the corresponding size to the target memory
cgroup, allocation is performed, and the memcg ownership data is recorded.
System-wide allocations are performed using root chunks, so there is no
additional memory overhead.

To implement a fast reparenting of percpu memory on memcg removal, we
don't store mem_cgroup pointers directly: instead we use obj_cgroup API,
introduced for slab accounting.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=n build errors and warning]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: move unreachable code, per Roman]
[cuibixuan@huawei.com: mm/percpu: fix 'defined but not used' warning]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6d41b939-a741-b521-a7a2-e7296ec16219@huawei.com

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623184515.4132564-3-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
Roman Gushchin 5b32af91b5 percpu: return number of released bytes from pcpu_free_area()
Patch series "mm: memcg accounting of percpu memory", v3.

This patchset adds percpu memory accounting to memory cgroups.  It's based
on the rework of the slab controller and reuses concepts and features
introduced for the per-object slab accounting.

Percpu memory is becoming more and more widely used by various subsystems,
and the total amount of memory controlled by the percpu allocator can make
a good part of the total memory.

As an example, bpf maps can consume a lot of percpu memory, and they are
created by a user.  Also, some cgroup internals (e.g.  memory controller
statistics) can be quite large.  On a machine with many CPUs and big
number of cgroups they can consume hundreds of megabytes.

So the lack of memcg accounting is creating a breach in the memory
isolation.  Similar to the slab memory, percpu memory should be accounted
by default.

Percpu allocations by their nature are scattered over multiple pages, so
they can't be tracked on the per-page basis.  So the per-object tracking
introduced by the new slab controller is reused.

The patchset implements charging of percpu allocations, adds memcg-level
statistics, enables accounting for percpu allocations made by memory
cgroup internals and provides some basic tests.

To implement the accounting of percpu memory without a significant memory
and performance overhead the following approach is used: all accounted
allocations are placed into a separate percpu chunk (or chunks).  These
chunks are similar to default chunks, except that they do have an attached
vector of pointers to obj_cgroup objects, which is big enough to save a
pointer for each allocated object.  On the allocation, if the allocation
has to be accounted (__GFP_ACCOUNT is passed, the allocating process
belongs to a non-root memory cgroup, etc), the memory cgroup is getting
charged and if the maximum limit is not exceeded the allocation is
performed using a memcg-aware chunk.  Otherwise -ENOMEM is returned or the
allocation is forced over the limit, depending on gfp (as any other kernel
memory allocation).  The memory cgroup information is saved in the
obj_cgroup vector at the corresponding offset.  On the release time the
memcg information is restored from the vector and the cgroup is getting
uncharged.  Unaccounted allocations (at this point the absolute majority
of all percpu allocations) are performed in the old way, so no additional
overhead is expected.

To avoid pinning dying memory cgroups by outstanding allocations,
obj_cgroup API is used instead of directly saving memory cgroup pointers.
obj_cgroup is basically a pointer to a memory cgroup with a standalone
reference counter.  The trick is that it can be atomically swapped to
point at the parent cgroup, so that the original memory cgroup can be
released prior to all objects, which has been charged to it.  Because all
charges and statistics are fully recursive, it's perfectly correct to
uncharge the parent cgroup instead.  This scheme is used in the slab
memory accounting, and percpu memory can just follow the scheme.

This patch (of 5):

To implement accounting of percpu memory we need the information about the
size of freed object.  Return it from pcpu_free_area().

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
cC: Michal Koutnýutny@suse.com>
Cc: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623184515.4132564-1-guro@fb.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608230819.832349-1-guro@fb.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608230819.832349-2-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
Al Viro 24fb33d40d fix breakage in do_rmdir()
syzbot reported and bisected a use-after-free due to the recent init
cleanups.

The putname() should happen only after we'd *not* branched to retry,
same as it's done in do_unlinkat().

Reported-by: syzbot+bbeb1c88016c7db4aa24@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: e24ab0ef68 "fs: push the getname from do_rmdir into the callers"
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:22:39 -07:00
John David Anglin e96ebd589d parisc: Implement __smp_store_release and __smp_load_acquire barriers
This patch implements the __smp_store_release and __smp_load_acquire barriers
using ordered stores and loads.  This avoids the sync instruction present in
the generic implementation.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Dave Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2020-08-12 15:13:42 +02:00
Christian König 62975d27d6 drm/ttm: revert "drm/ttm: make TT creation purely optional v3"
This reverts commit 2ddef17678.

As it turned out VMWGFX needs a much wider audit to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200811092400.188124-1-christian.koenig@amd.com
2020-08-12 13:26:28 +10:00
Dave Airlie 312d100c01 Merge branch 'vmwgfx-next-5.9' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~sroland/linux into drm-next
The drm_mode_config_reset patches are very important fixing a recently
introduced kernel crash, the others fix various older issues which are
a bit less serious in practice.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: "Roland Scheidegger (VMware)" <rscheidegger.oss@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200812005941.19465-1-rscheidegger.oss@gmail.com
2020-08-12 12:59:39 +10:00
Sven Schnelle 5b24993c21 parisc: mask out enable and reserved bits from sba imask
When using kexec the SBA IOMMU IBASE might still have the RE
bit set. This triggers a WARN_ON when trying to write back the
IBASE register later, and it also makes some mask calculations fail.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2020-08-12 03:55:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds fb893de323 chrome platform changes for 5.9
* cros_ec_typec
 - Add support for switch control and alternate modes to the Chrome EC Type C
   port driver
 - Add basic suspend/resume support
 
 * sensorhub:
 - Fix timestamp overflow issue
 - Fix legacy timestamp spreading on Nami systems
 
 * cros_ec_proto:
 - After removing all users of, stop exporting cros_ec_cmd_xfer
 - Check for missing EC_CMD_HOST_EVENT_GET_WAKE_MASK and ignore wakeups on old
   ECs
 
 * misc:
 - Documentation warning cleanup.
 - Fix double unlock issue in ishtp
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Merge tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrome-platform/linux

Pull chrome platform updates from Benson Leung:
 "cros_ec_typec:

   - Add support for switch control and alternate modes to the Chrome EC
     Type C port driver

   - Add basic suspend/resume support

  sensorhub:

   - Fix timestamp overflow issue

   - Fix legacy timestamp spreading on Nami systems

  cros_ec_proto:

   - After removing all users of, stop exporting cros_ec_cmd_xfer

   - Check for missing EC_CMD_HOST_EVENT_GET_WAKE_MASK and ignore
     wakeups on old ECs

  misc:

   - Documentation warning cleanup

   - Fix double unlock issue in ishtp"

* tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrome-platform/linux: (21 commits)
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_proto: check for missing EC_CMD_HOST_EVENT_GET_WAKE_MASK
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_proto: ignore unnecessary wakeups on old ECs
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_sensorhub: Simplify legacy timestamp spreading
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_proto: Do not export cros_ec_cmd_xfer()
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Unregister partner on error
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_sensorhub: Fix EC timestamp overflow
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Add PM support
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Use workqueue for port update
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Add a dependency on USB_ROLE_SWITCH
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_ishtp: Fix a double-unlock issue
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_rpmsg: Document missing struct parameters
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_spi: Document missing function parameters
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Add TBT compat support
  platform/chrome: cros_ec: Add TBT pd_ctrl fields
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Make configure_mux static
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Support DP alt mode
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Add USB mux control
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Register PD CTRL cmd v2
  platform/chrome: cros_ec: Update mux state bits
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Register Type C switches
  ...
2020-08-11 17:28:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d668e84829 orangefs: a fix and a cleanup...
Fix: Al Viro pointed out that I had broken some acl functionality
      with one of my previous patches.
 
 cleanup: Jing Xiangfeng found and removed a needless variable assignment.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.9-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux

Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
 "A fix and a cleanup...

  The fix: Al Viro pointed out that I had broken some acl functionality
  with one of my previous patches.

  And the cleanup: Jing Xiangfeng found and removed a needless variable
  assignment"

* tag 'for-linus-5.9-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
  orangefs: remove unnecessary assignment to variable ret
  orangefs: posix acl fix...
2020-08-11 17:08:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 57d528bfe7 zonefs changes for 5.9-rc1
A single change for this cycle adding support for zone capacities
 smaller than the zone size, from Johannes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
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Merge tag 'zonefs-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs

Pull zonefs update from Damien Le Moal:
 "A single change for this cycle adding support for zone capacities
  smaller than the zone size, from Johannes"

* tag 'zonefs-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
  zonefs: update documentation to reflect zone size vs capacity
  zonefs: add zone-capacity support
2020-08-11 17:05:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds bb5baaa923 Fix recordmcount build failure on non-arm64 (caused by an arm64 patch).
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fix from Catalin Marinas:
 "Fix recordmcount build failure on non-arm64 (caused by an arm64
  patch)"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  recordmcount: Fix build failure on non arm64
2020-08-11 14:43:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 57b0779392 virtio: fixes, features
IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC
 MLX5 vdpa driver
 Endian-ness fixes for virtio drivers
 Misc other fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC

 - MLX5 vdpa driver

 - Endianness fixes for virtio drivers

 - Misc other fixes

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (71 commits)
  vdpa/mlx5: fix up endian-ness for mtu
  vdpa: Fix pointer math bug in vdpasim_get_config()
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix pointer math in mlx5_vdpa_get_config()
  vdpa/mlx5: fix memory allocation failure checks
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix uninitialised variable in core/mr.c
  vdpa_sim: init iommu lock
  virtio_config: fix up warnings on parisc
  vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices
  vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code
  vdpa/mlx5: Add support library for mlx5 VDPA implementation
  vdpa/mlx5: Add hardware descriptive header file
  vdpa: Modify get_vq_state() to return error code
  net/vdpa: Use struct for set/get vq state
  vdpa: remove hard coded virtq num
  vdpasim: support batch updating
  vhost-vdpa: support IOTLB batching hints
  vhost-vdpa: support get/set backend features
  vhost: generialize backend features setting/getting
  vhost-vdpa: refine ioctl pre-processing
  vDPA: dont change vq irq after DRIVER_OK
  ...
2020-08-11 14:34:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ce13266d97 Minor fixes for v5.9.
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Merge tag 'for-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security

Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "A couple of minor documentation updates only for this release"

* tag 'for-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  LSM: drop duplicated words in header file comments
  Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: security
2020-08-11 14:30:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 952ace797c IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.9
Including:
 
 	- Removal of the dev->archdata.iommu (or similar) pointers from
 	  most architectures. Only Sparc is left, but this is private to
 	  Sparc as their drivers don't use the IOMMU-API.
 
 	- ARM-SMMU Updates from Will Deacon:
 
 	  -  Support for SMMU-500 implementation in Marvell
 	     Armada-AP806 SoC
 
 	  - Support for SMMU-500 implementation in NVIDIA Tegra194 SoC
 
 	  - DT compatible string updates
 
 	  - Remove unused IOMMU_SYS_CACHE_ONLY flag
 
 	  - Move ARM-SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory
 
 	- Intel VT-d Updates from Lu Baolu:
 
 	  - Misc tweaks and fixes for vSVA
 
 	  - Report/response page request events
 
 	  - Cleanups
 
 	- Move the Kconfig and Makefile bits for the AMD and Intel
 	  drivers into their respective subdirectory.
 
 	- MT6779 IOMMU Support
 
 	- Support for new chipsets in the Renesas IOMMU driver
 
 	- Other misc cleanups and fixes (e.g. to improve compile test
 	  coverage)
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - Remove of the dev->archdata.iommu (or similar) pointers from most
   architectures. Only Sparc is left, but this is private to Sparc as
   their drivers don't use the IOMMU-API.

 - ARM-SMMU updates from Will Deacon:

     - Support for SMMU-500 implementation in Marvell Armada-AP806 SoC

     - Support for SMMU-500 implementation in NVIDIA Tegra194 SoC

     - DT compatible string updates

     - Remove unused IOMMU_SYS_CACHE_ONLY flag

     - Move ARM-SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory

 - Intel VT-d updates from Lu Baolu:

     - Misc tweaks and fixes for vSVA

     - Report/response page request events

     - Cleanups

 - Move the Kconfig and Makefile bits for the AMD and Intel drivers into
   their respective subdirectory.

 - MT6779 IOMMU Support

 - Support for new chipsets in the Renesas IOMMU driver

 - Other misc cleanups and fixes (e.g. to improve compile test coverage)

* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (77 commits)
  iommu/amd: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into amd directory
  iommu/vt-d: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into intel directory
  iommu/arm-smmu: Move Arm SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory
  iommu/vt-d: Skip TE disabling on quirky gfx dedicated iommu
  iommu: Add gfp parameter to io_pgtable_ops->map()
  iommu: Mark __iommu_map_sg() as static
  iommu/vt-d: Rename intel-pasid.h to pasid.h
  iommu/vt-d: Add page response ops support
  iommu/vt-d: Report page request faults for guest SVA
  iommu/vt-d: Add a helper to get svm and sdev for pasid
  iommu/vt-d: Refactor device_to_iommu() helper
  iommu/vt-d: Disable multiple GPASID-dev bind
  iommu/vt-d: Warn on out-of-range invalidation address
  iommu/vt-d: Fix devTLB flush for vSVA
  iommu/vt-d: Handle non-page aligned address
  iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID devTLB invalidation
  iommu/vt-d: Remove global page support in devTLB flush
  iommu/vt-d: Enforce PASID devTLB field mask
  iommu: Make some functions static
  iommu/amd: Remove double zero check
  ...
2020-08-11 14:13:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 96f970feeb - Core Frameworks
- Trivial: Code refactoring
    - New API backlight_is_blank()
    - New API backlight_get_brightness()
    - Additional/reworked documentation
    - Remove 'extern' labels from prototypes
    - Drop backlight_put()
    - Staticify of_find_backlight()
 
  - Driver Removal
    - Removal of unused OT200 driver
    - Removal of unused Generic Backlight driver
 
  - Fix-ups
    - Bunch of W=1 warning fixes
    - Convert to GPIO descriptors; sky81452
    - Move platform data handling into driver; sky81452
    - Remove superfluous code; lms501kf03
    - Many instances of using new APIs
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Merge tag 'backlight-next-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight

Pull backlight updates from Lee Jones:
 "Core Framework:
   - Trivial: Code refactoring
   - New API backlight_is_blank()
   - New API backlight_get_brightness()
   - Additional/reworked documentation
   - Remove 'extern' labels from prototypes
   - Drop backlight_put()
   - Staticify of_find_backlight()

  Driver Removal:
   - Removal of unused OT200 driver
   - Removal of unused Generic Backlight driver

  Fix-ups
   - Bunch of W=1 warning fixes
   - Convert to GPIO descriptors; sky81452
   - Move platform data handling into driver; sky81452
   - Remove superfluous code; lms501kf03
   - Many instances of using new APIs"

* tag 'backlight-next-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight: (34 commits)
  video: backlight: cr_bllcd: Remove unused variable 'intensity'
  backlight: backlight: Make of_find_backlight static
  backlight: backlight: Drop backlight_put()
  backlight: Use backlight_get_brightness() throughout
  backlight: jornada720_bl: Introduce backlight_is_blank()
  backlight: gpio_backlight: Simplify update_status()
  backlight: cr_bllcd: Introduce gpio-backlight semantics
  backlight: as3711_bl: Simplify update_status
  backlight: backlight: Introduce backlight_get_brightness()
  doc-rst: Wire-up Backlight kernel-doc documentation
  backlight: backlight: Add overview and update existing doc
  backlight: backlight: Drop extern from prototypes
  backlight: generic_bl: Remove this driver as it is unused
  backlight: backlight: Document enums in backlight.h
  backlight: backlight: Document inline functions in backlight.h
  backlight: backlight: Improve backlight_device documentation
  backlight: backlight: Improve backlight_properties documentation
  backlight: backlight: Improve backlight_ops documentation
  backlight: backlight: Add backlight_is_blank()
  backlight: backlight: Refactor fb_notifier_callback()
  ...
2020-08-11 13:48:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c636eef2ee hwspinlock updates for 5.9
This introduces a new DT binding format to describe the Qualcomm
 hardware mutex block and deprecates the old, invalid, one.
 
 It also cleans up the Kconfig slightly.
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Merge tag 'hwlock-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andersson/remoteproc

Pull hwspinlock updates from Bjorn Andersson:
 "This introduces a new DT binding format to describe the Qualcomm
  hardware mutex block and deprecates the old, invalid, one.

  It also cleans up the Kconfig slightly"

* tag 'hwlock-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andersson/remoteproc:
  dt-bindings: hwlock: qcom: Remove invalid binding
  hwspinlock: qcom: Allow mmio usage in addition to syscon
  dt-bindings: hwlock: qcom: Allow device on mmio bus
  dt-bindings: hwlock: qcom: Migrate binding to YAML
  hwspinlock: Simplify Kconfig
2020-08-11 11:53:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 617e7481d7 remoteproc updates for v5.9
This introduces a new "detached" state for remote processors that are
 deemed to be running at the time Linux boots and the infrastructure for
 "attaching" to these. It then introduces the support for performing this
 operation for the STM32 platform.
 
 The coredump functionality is moved out from the core file and gains
 support for an optional mode where the recovery phase awaits the
 notification from devcoredump that the dump should be released. This
 allows userspace to grab the coredump in scenarios where vmalloc space
 is too low for creating a complete copy of the coredump before handing
 this to devcoredump.
 
 A new character device based interface is introduced to allow tying the
 stoppage of a remote processor to the termination of a user space
 process. This is useful in situations when such process provides crucial
 resources/operations for the firmware running on the remote processor.
 
 The Texas Instrument K3 driver gains support for the C66x and C71x DSPs.
 
 Qualcomm remoteprocs gains support for stashing relocation information
 in IMEM, to aid post mortem debugging and the crash notification
 mechanism is generalized to be reusable in cases where loosely coupled
 drivers needs to know about the status of a remote processor. One such
 example is the IPA hardware block, which is jointly owned with the
 modem and migrated to this improved interface.
 
 It also introduces a number of bug fixes and debug improvements for the
 Qualcomm modem remoteproc driver.
 
 And it cleans up the inconsistent interface for remoteproc drivers to
 implement power management.
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Merge tag 'rproc-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andersson/remoteproc

Pull remoteproc updates from Bjorn Andersson:
 "This introduces a new "detached" state for remote processors that are
  deemed to be running at the time Linux boots and the infrastructure
  for "attaching" to these. It then introduces the support for
  performing this operation for the STM32 platform.

  The coredump functionality is moved out from the core file and gains
  support for an optional mode where the recovery phase awaits the
  notification from devcoredump that the dump should be released. This
  allows userspace to grab the coredump in scenarios where vmalloc space
  is too low for creating a complete copy of the coredump before handing
  this to devcoredump.

  A new character device based interface is introduced to allow tying
  the stoppage of a remote processor to the termination of a user space
  process. This is useful in situations when such process provides
  crucial resources/operations for the firmware running on the remote
  processor.

  The Texas Instrument K3 driver gains support for the C66x and C71x
  DSPs.

  Qualcomm remoteprocs gains support for stashing relocation information
  in IMEM, to aid post mortem debugging and the crash notification
  mechanism is generalized to be reusable in cases where loosely coupled
  drivers needs to know about the status of a remote processor. One such
  example is the IPA hardware block, which is jointly owned with the
  modem and migrated to this improved interface.

  It also introduces a number of bug fixes and debug improvements for
  the Qualcomm modem remoteproc driver.

  And it cleans up the inconsistent interface for remoteproc drivers to
  implement power management"

* tag 'rproc-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andersson/remoteproc: (56 commits)
  remoteproc: core: Register the character device interface
  remoteproc: Add remoteproc character device interface
  remoteproc: kill IPA notify code
  net: ipa: new notification infrastructure
  remoteproc: k3-dsp: Add support for C71x DSPs
  dt-bindings: remoteproc: k3-dsp: Update bindings for C71x DSPs
  remoteproc: k3-dsp: Add support for L2RAM loading on C66x DSPs
  remoteproc: k3-dsp: Add a remoteproc driver of K3 C66x DSPs
  dt-bindings: remoteproc: Add bindings for C66x DSPs on TI K3 SoCs
  remoteproc: k3: Add TI-SCI processor control helper functions
  remoteproc: Introduce rproc_of_parse_firmware() helper
  dt-bindings: arm: keystone: Add common TI SCI bindings
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Remove redundant running state
  remoteproc: qcom: q6v5: Update running state before requesting stop
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Add modem debug policy support
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Validate modem blob firmware size before load
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Validate MBA firmware size before load
  rpmsg: update documentation
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Add MBA log extraction support
  remoteproc: Add coredump debugfs entry
  ...
2020-08-11 11:17:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds dded87afda rpmsg updates for v5.9
This ensures that rpmsg uses little-endian, per the VirtIO 1.0
 specification.
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Merge tag 'rpmsg-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andersson/remoteproc

Pull rpmsg update from Bjorn Andersson:
 "This ensures that rpmsg uses little-endian, per the VirtIO 1.0
  specification"

* tag 'rpmsg-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andersson/remoteproc:
  rpmsg: virtio: add endianness conversions
2020-08-11 11:13:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4bf5e36118 libnvdimm for 5.9
- Add 'Runtime Firmware Activation' support for NVDIMMs that advertise
   the relevant capability
 - Misc libnvdimm and DAX cleanups
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updayes from Vishal Verma:
 "You'd normally receive this pull request from Dan Williams, but he's
  busy watching a newborn (Congrats Dan!), so I'm watching libnvdimm
  this cycle.

  This adds a new feature in libnvdimm - 'Runtime Firmware Activation',
  and a few small cleanups and fixes in libnvdimm and DAX. I'd
  originally intended to make separate topic-based pull requests - one
  for libnvdimm, and one for DAX, but some of the DAX material fell out
  since it wasn't quite ready.

  Summary:

   - add 'Runtime Firmware Activation' support for NVDIMMs that
     advertise the relevant capability

   - misc libnvdimm and DAX cleanups"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm/security: ensure sysfs poll thread woke up and fetch updated attr
  libnvdimm/security: the 'security' attr never show 'overwrite' state
  libnvdimm/security: fix a typo
  ACPI: NFIT: Fix ARS zero-sized allocation
  dax: Fix incorrect argument passed to xas_set_err()
  ACPI: NFIT: Add runtime firmware activate support
  PM, libnvdimm: Add runtime firmware activation support
  libnvdimm: Convert to DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO()
  drivers/dax: Expand lock scope to cover the use of addresses
  fs/dax: Remove unused size parameter
  dax: print error message by pr_info() in __generic_fsdax_supported()
  driver-core: Introduce DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW}
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Emulate firmware activation commands
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Prepare nfit_ctl_test() for ND_CMD_CALL emulation
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Add command debug messages
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Cleanup dimm index passing
  ACPI: NFIT: Define runtime firmware activation commands
  ACPI: NFIT: Move bus_dsm_mask out of generic nvdimm_bus_descriptor
  libnvdimm: Validate command family indices
2020-08-11 10:59:19 -07:00
Helge Deller 3bc6e3dc5a parisc: Whitespace cleanups in atomic.h
Fix whitespace indenting and drop trailing backslashes.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2020-08-11 18:07:34 +02:00
Xingxing Su e792415c5d KVM: MIPS/VZ: Fix build error caused by 'kvm_run' cleanup
Commit c34b26b98c ("KVM: MIPS: clean up redundant 'kvm_run'
parameters") remove the 'kvm_run' parameter in kvm_vz_gpsi_lwc2.

The following build error:

arch/mips/kvm/vz.c: In function 'kvm_trap_vz_handle_gpsi':
arch/mips/kvm/vz.c:1243:43: error: 'run' undeclared (first use in this function)
   er = kvm_vz_gpsi_lwc2(inst, opc, cause, run, vcpu);
                                           ^~~
arch/mips/kvm/vz.c:1243:43: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only
once for each function it appears in
scripts/Makefile.build:283: recipe for target 'arch/mips/kvm/vz.o' failed
make[2]: *** [arch/mips/kvm/vz.o] Error 1
scripts/Makefile.build:500: recipe for target 'arch/mips/kvm' failed
make[1]: *** [arch/mips/kvm] Error 2
Makefile:1785: recipe for target 'arch/mips' failed
make: *** [arch/mips] Error 2

Signed-off-by: Xingxing Su <suxingxing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-08-11 07:19:41 -04:00
Oscar Carter 875102ea4b parisc/kernel/ftrace: Remove function callback casts
In an effort to enable -Wcast-function-type in the top-level Makefile to
support Control Flow Integrity builds, remove all the function callback
casts.

Co-developed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Oscar Carter <oscar.carter@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2020-08-11 12:06:39 +02:00
Helge Deller 60e5da629a sections.h: dereference_function_descriptor() returns void pointer
The function dereference_function_descriptor() takes on hppa64, ppc64
and ia64 a pointer to a function descriptor and returns a (void) pointer
to the dereferenced function.
To make cross-arch coding easier, on all other architectures the
dereference_function_descriptor() macro should return a void pointer
too.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2020-08-11 12:06:15 +02:00
Johannes Thumshirn 4c96870e58 zonefs: update documentation to reflect zone size vs capacity
Update the zonefs documentation to reflect the difference between a zone's
size and it's capacity.

The maximum file size in zonefs is the zones capacity, for ZBC and ZAC
based devices, which do not have a separate zone capacity, the zone
capacity is equal to the zone size.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-08-11 17:42:25 +09:00
Johannes Thumshirn e3c3155bc9 zonefs: add zone-capacity support
In the zoned storage model, the sectors within a zone are typically all
writeable. With the introduction of the Zoned Namespace (ZNS) Command
Set in the NVM Express organization, the model was extended to have a
specific writeable capacity.

This zone capacity can be less than the overall zone size for a NVMe ZNS
device or null_blk in zoned-mode. For other ZBC/ZAC devices the zone
capacity is always equal to the zone size.

Use the zone capacity field instead from blk_zone for determining the
maximum inode size and inode blocks in zonefs.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-08-11 17:42:24 +09:00
Dave Airlie 16e6eea29d Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-5.9-2020-08-07' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux into drm-next
amd-drm-fixes-5.9-2020-08-07:

amdgpu:
- Re-add spelling typo fix
- Sienna Cichlid fixes
- Navy Flounder fixes
- DC fixes
- SMU i2c fix
- Power fixes

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200807222843.3909-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
2020-08-11 13:08:45 +10:00
Linus Torvalds 00e4db5125 perf tools changes for v5.9
New features:
 
 - Introduce controlling how 'perf stat' and 'perf record' works via a
   control file descriptor, allowing starting with events configured but
   disabled until commands are received via the control file descriptor.
   This allows, for instance for tools such as Intel VTune to make further
   use of perf as its Linux platform driver.
 
 - Improve 'perf record' to to register in a perf.data file header the clockid
   used to help later correlate things like syslog files and perf events
   recorded.
 
 - Add basic syscall and find_next_bit benchmarks to 'perf bench'.
 
 - Allow using computed metrics in calculating other metrics. For instance:
 
   {
     .metric_expr    = "l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit + l2_rqsts.pf_hit + l2_rqsts.rfo_hit",
     .metric_name    = "DCache_L2_All_Hits",
   },
   {
     .metric_expr    = "max(l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd - l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit, 0) + l2_rqsts.pf_miss + l2_rqsts.rfo_miss",
     .metric_name    = "DCache_L2_All_Miss",
   },
   {
      .metric_expr    = "dcache_l2_all_hits + dcache_l2_all_miss",
      .metric_name    = "DCache_L2_All",
   }
 
 - Add suport for 'd_ratio', '>' and '<' operators to the expression resolver used
   in calculating metrics in 'perf stat'.
 
 Support for new kernel features:
 
 - Support TEXT_POKE and KSYMBOL_TYPE_OOL perf metadata events to cope with
   things like ftrace, trampolines, i.e. changes in the kernel text that gets
   in the way of properly decoding Intel PT hardware traces, for instance.
 
 Intel PT:
 
 - Add various knobs to reduce the volume of Intel PT traces by reducing the
   level of details such as decoding just some types of packets (e.g., FUP/TIP,
   PSB+), also filtering by time range.
 
 - Add new itrace options (log flags to the 'd' option, error flags to the 'e'
   one, etc), controlling how Intel PT is transformed into perf events, document
   some missing options (e.g., how to synthesize callchains).
 
 BPF:
 
 - Properly report BPF errors when parsing events.
 
 - Do not setup side-band events if LIBBPF is not linked, fixing a segfault.
 
 Libraries:
 
 - Improvements on the libtraceevent plugin mechanism.
 
 - Improve libtracevent support for KVM trace events SVM exit reasons.
 
 - Add a libtracevent plugins for decoding syscalls/sys_enter_futex and for tlb_flush.
 
 - Ensure sample_period is set libpfm4 events in 'perf test'.
 
 - Fixup libperf namespacing, to make sure what is in libperf has the perf_
   namespace while what is now only in tools/perf/ doesn't use that prefix.
 
 Arch specific:
 
 - Improve the testing of vendor events and metrics in 'perf test'.
 
 - Allow no ARM CoreSight hardware tracer sink to be specified on command line.
 
 - Fix arm_spe_x recording when mixed with other perf events.
 
 - Add s390 idle functions 'psw_idle' and 'psw_idle_exit' to list of idle symbols.
 
 - List kernel supplied event aliases for arm64 in 'perf list'.
 
 - Add support for extended register capability in PowerPC 9 and 10.
 
 - Added nest IMC power9 metric events.
 
 Miscellaneous:
 
 - No need to setup sample_regs_intr/sample_regs_user for dummy events.
 
 - Update various copies of kernel headers, some causing perf to handle new
   syscalls, MSRs, etc.
 
 - Improve usage of flex and yacc, enabling warnings and addressing the fallout.
 
 - Add missing '--output' option to 'perf kmem' so that it can pass it along to 'perf record'.
 
 - 'perf probe' fixes related to adding multiple probes on the same address for
   the same event.
 
 - Make 'perf probe' warn if the target function is a GNU indirect function.
 
 - Remove //anon mmap events from 'perf inject jit' to fix supporting both using
   ELF files for generated functions and the perf-PID.map approaches.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
 
 Test results:
 
 The first ones are container based builds of tools/perf with and without libelf
 support.  Where clang is available, it is also used to build perf with/without
 libelf, and building with LIBCLANGLLVM=1 (built-in clang) with gcc and clang
 when clang and its devel libraries are installed.
 
 The objtool and samples/bpf/ builds are disabled now that I'm switching from
 using the sources in a local volume to fetching them from a http server to
 build it inside the container, to make it easier to build in a container cluster.
 Those will come back later.
 
 Several are cross builds, the ones with -x-ARCH and the android one, and those
 may not have all the features built, due to lack of multi-arch devel packages,
 available and being used so far on just a few, like
 debian:experimental-x-{arm64,mipsel}.
 
 The 'perf test' one will perform a variety of tests exercising
 tools/perf/util/, tools/lib/{bpf,traceevent,etc}, as well as run perf commands
 with a variety of command line event specifications to then intercept the
 sys_perf_event syscall to check that the perf_event_attr fields are set up as
 expected, among a variety of other unit tests.
 
 Then there is the 'make -C tools/perf build-test' ones, that build tools/perf/
 with a variety of feature sets, exercising the build with an incomplete set of
 features as well as with a complete one. It is planned to have it run on each
 of the containers mentioned above, using some container orchestration
 infrastructure. Get in contact if interested in helping having this in place.
 
 fedora:rawhide with python3 and gcc 10.1.1-2 is failing (10.1.1-1 on fedora:32
 works), fixes will be provided soon.
 
 clearlinux:latest is failing on libbpf, there is a fix already in the bpf tree.
 
 The ones failing when linking with libllvm, not the default build, were
 restricted to clang-9/llvm-9, working with anything before or after, e.g.,
 using clang-8 on ubuntu:19.10 and clang-11 on debian:experimental fixed the
 build in those environments.
 
   # export PERF_TARBALL=http://192.168.124.1/perf/perf-5.8.0.tar.xz
   # dm
    1 alpine:3.4                    : Ok   gcc (Alpine 5.3.0) 5.3.0, clang version 3.8.0 (tags/RELEASE_380/final)
    2 alpine:3.5                    : Ok   gcc (Alpine 6.2.1) 6.2.1 20160822, clang version 3.8.1 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
    3 alpine:3.6                    : Ok   gcc (Alpine 6.3.0) 6.3.0, clang version 4.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_400/final)
    4 alpine:3.7                    : Ok   gcc (Alpine 6.4.0) 6.4.0, Alpine clang version 5.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_500/final) (based on LLVM 5.0.0)
    5 alpine:3.8                    : Ok   gcc (Alpine 6.4.0) 6.4.0, Alpine clang version 5.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_501/final) (based on LLVM 5.0.1)
    6 alpine:3.9                    : Ok   gcc (Alpine 8.3.0) 8.3.0, Alpine clang version 5.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_502/final) (based on LLVM 5.0.1)
    7 alpine:3.10                   : Ok   gcc (Alpine 8.3.0) 8.3.0, Alpine clang version 8.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_800/final) (based on LLVM 8.0.0)
    8 alpine:3.11                   : Ok   gcc (Alpine 9.2.0) 9.2.0, Alpine clang version 9.0.0 (https://git.alpinelinux.org/aports f7f0d2c2b8bcd6a5843401a9a702029556492689) (based on LLVM 9.0.0)
    9 alpine:3.12                   : Ok   gcc (Alpine 9.3.0) 9.3.0, Alpine clang version 10.0.0 (https://gitlab.alpinelinux.org/alpine/aports.git 7445adce501f8473efdb93b17b5eaf2f1445ed4c)
   10 alpine:edge                   : Ok   gcc (Alpine 9.3.0) 9.3.0, Alpine clang version 10.0.0 (git://git.alpinelinux.org/aports 7445adce501f8473efdb93b17b5eaf2f1445ed4c)
   11 alt:p8                        : Ok   x86_64-alt-linux-gcc (GCC) 5.3.1 20151207 (ALT p8 5.3.1-alt3.M80P.1), clang version 3.8.0 (tags/RELEASE_380/final)
   12 alt:p9                        : Ok   x86_64-alt-linux-gcc (GCC) 8.4.1 20200305 (ALT p9 8.4.1-alt0.p9.1), clang version 7.0.1
   13 alt:sisyphus                  : Ok   x86_64-alt-linux-gcc (GCC) 9.2.1 20200123 (ALT Sisyphus 9.2.1-alt3), clang version 10.0.0
   14 amazonlinux:1                 : Ok   gcc (GCC) 7.2.1 20170915 (Red Hat 7.2.1-2), clang version 3.6.2 (tags/RELEASE_362/final)
   15 amazonlinux:2                 : Ok   gcc (GCC) 7.3.1 20180712 (Red Hat 7.3.1-6), clang version 7.0.1 (Amazon Linux 2 7.0.1-1.amzn2.0.2)
   16 android-ndk:r12b-arm          : Ok   arm-linux-androideabi-gcc (GCC) 4.9.x 20150123 (prerelease)
   17 android-ndk:r15c-arm          : Ok   arm-linux-androideabi-gcc (GCC) 4.9.x 20150123 (prerelease)
   18 centos:6                      : Ok   gcc (GCC) 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23)
   19 centos:7                      : Ok   gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-39)
   20 centos:8                      : Ok   gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20191121 (Red Hat 8.3.1-5), clang version 9.0.1 (Red Hat 9.0.1-2.module_el8.2.0+309+0c7b6b03)
   21 clearlinux:latest             : FAIL gcc (Clear Linux OS for Intel Architecture) 10.2.1 20200723 releases/gcc-10.2.0-3-g677b80db41, clang version 10.0.1
     gcc (Clear Linux OS for Intel Architecture) 10.2.1 20200723 releases/gcc-10.2.0-3-g677b80db41
 
     btf.c: In function 'btf__parse_raw':
     btf.c:625:28: error: 'btf' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
       625 |  return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : btf;
           |         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~
   22 debian:8                      : Ok   gcc (Debian 4.9.2-10+deb8u2) 4.9.2, Debian clang version 3.5.0-10 (tags/RELEASE_350/final) (based on LLVM 3.5.0)
   23 debian:9                      : Ok   gcc (Debian 6.3.0-18+deb9u1) 6.3.0 20170516, clang version 3.8.1-24 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
   24 debian:10                     : Ok   gcc (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0, clang version 7.0.1-8 (tags/RELEASE_701/final)
   25 debian:experimental           : Ok   gcc (Debian 10.2.0-3) 10.2.0, Debian clang version 11.0.0-+rc1-1
   26 debian:experimental-x-arm64   : Ok   aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 9.3.0-8) 9.3.0
   27 debian:experimental-x-mips    : Ok   mips-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 8.3.0-19) 8.3.0
   28 debian:experimental-x-mips64  : Ok   mips64-linux-gnuabi64-gcc (Debian 9.3.0-8) 9.3.0
   29 debian:experimental-x-mipsel  : Ok   mipsel-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 9.2.1-8) 9.2.1 20190909
   30 fedora:20                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 4.8.3 20140911 (Red Hat 4.8.3-7)
   31 fedora:22                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 5.3.1 20160406 (Red Hat 5.3.1-6), clang version 3.5.0 (tags/RELEASE_350/final)
   32 fedora:23                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 5.3.1 20160406 (Red Hat 5.3.1-6), clang version 3.7.0 (tags/RELEASE_370/final)
   33 fedora:24                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 6.3.1 20161221 (Red Hat 6.3.1-1), clang version 3.8.1 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
   34 fedora:24-x-ARC-uClibc        : Ok   arc-linux-gcc (ARCompact ISA Linux uClibc toolchain 2017.09-rc2) 7.1.1 20170710
   35 fedora:25                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 6.4.1 20170727 (Red Hat 6.4.1-1), clang version 3.9.1 (tags/RELEASE_391/final)
   36 fedora:26                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 7.3.1 20180130 (Red Hat 7.3.1-2), clang version 4.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_401/final)
   37 fedora:27                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 7.3.1 20180712 (Red Hat 7.3.1-6), clang version 5.0.2 (tags/RELEASE_502/final)
   38 fedora:28                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20190223 (Red Hat 8.3.1-2), clang version 6.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_601/final)
   39 fedora:29                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20190223 (Red Hat 8.3.1-2), clang version 7.0.1 (Fedora 7.0.1-6.fc29)
   40 fedora:30                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 9.3.1 20200408 (Red Hat 9.3.1-2), clang version 8.0.0 (Fedora 8.0.0-3.fc30)
   41 fedora:30-x-ARC-glibc         : Ok   arc-linux-gcc (ARC HS GNU/Linux glibc toolchain 2019.03-rc1) 8.3.1 20190225
   42 fedora:30-x-ARC-uClibc        : Ok   arc-linux-gcc (ARCv2 ISA Linux uClibc toolchain 2019.03-rc1) 8.3.1 20190225
   43 fedora:31                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 9.3.1 20200408 (Red Hat 9.3.1-2), clang version 9.0.1 (Fedora 9.0.1-2.fc31)
   44 fedora:32                     : Ok   gcc (GCC) 10.1.1 20200507 (Red Hat 10.1.1-1), clang version 10.0.0 (Fedora 10.0.0-2.fc32)
   45 fedora:rawhide                : FAIL gcc (GCC) 10.2.1 20200723 (Red Hat 10.2.1-1), clang version 10.0.0 (Fedora 10.0.0-10.fc33)
 
   gcc (GCC) 10.2.1 20200723 (Red Hat 10.2.1-1)
 
   util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c: In function 'python_start_script':
   util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c:1595:2: error: 'visibility' attribute ignored [-Werror=attributes]
    1595 |  PyMODINIT_FUNC (*initfunc)(void);
         |  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
   46 gentoo-stage3-amd64:latest    : Ok   gcc (Gentoo 9.3.0-r1 p3) 9.3.0
   47 mageia:5                      : Ok   gcc (GCC) 4.9.2, clang version 3.5.2 (tags/RELEASE_352/final)
   48 mageia:6                      : Ok   gcc (Mageia 5.5.0-1.mga6) 5.5.0, clang version 3.9.1 (tags/RELEASE_391/final)
   49 mageia:7                      : Ok   gcc (Mageia 8.3.1-0.20190524.1.mga7) 8.3.1 20190524, clang version 8.0.0 (Mageia 8.0.0-1.mga7)
   50 manjaro:latest                : Ok   gcc (GCC) 9.2.0, clang version 9.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_900/final)
   51 openmandriva:cooker           : Ok   gcc (GCC) 10.0.0 20200502 (OpenMandriva), clang version 10.0.1
   52 opensuse:15.0                 : Ok   gcc (SUSE Linux) 7.4.1 20190424 [gcc-7-branch revision 270538], clang version 5.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_501/final 312548)
   53 opensuse:15.1                 : Ok   gcc (SUSE Linux) 7.5.0, clang version 7.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_701/final 349238)
   54 opensuse:15.2                 : Ok   gcc (SUSE Linux) 7.5.0, clang version 9.0.1
   55 opensuse:42.3                 : Ok   gcc (SUSE Linux) 4.8.5, clang version 3.8.0 (tags/RELEASE_380/final 262553)
   56 opensuse:tumbleweed           : Ok   gcc (SUSE Linux) 10.2.1 20200728 [revision c0438ced53bcf57e4ebb1c38c226e41571aca892], clang version 10.0.1
   57 oraclelinux:6                 : Ok   gcc (GCC) 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23.0.1)
   58 oraclelinux:7                 : Ok   gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-39.0.5)
   59 oraclelinux:8                 : Ok   gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20191121 (Red Hat 8.3.1-5.0.3), clang version 9.0.1 (Red Hat 9.0.1-2.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5599+9ed9ef6d)
   60 ubuntu:12.04                  : Ok   gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) 4.6.3, Ubuntu clang version 3.0-6ubuntu3 (tags/RELEASE_30/final) (based on LLVM 3.0)
   61 ubuntu:14.04                  : Ok   gcc (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.4) 4.8.4
   62 ubuntu:16.04                  : Ok   gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) 5.4.0 20160609, clang version 3.8.0-2ubuntu4 (tags/RELEASE_380/final)
   63 ubuntu:16.04-x-arm            : Ok   arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
   64 ubuntu:16.04-x-arm64          : Ok   aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
   65 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc        : Ok   powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
   66 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc64      : Ok   powerpc64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/IBM 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
   67 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc64el    : Ok   powerpc64le-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/IBM 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
   68 ubuntu:16.04-x-s390           : Ok   s390x-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
   69 ubuntu:18.04                  : Ok   gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0, clang version 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
   70 ubuntu:18.04-x-arm            : Ok   arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
   71 ubuntu:18.04-x-arm64          : Ok   aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
   72 ubuntu:18.04-x-m68k           : Ok   m68k-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
   73 ubuntu:18.04-x-powerpc        : Ok   powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04.1) 7.4.0
   74 ubuntu:18.04-x-powerpc64      : Ok   powerpc64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04.1) 7.4.0
   75 ubuntu:18.04-x-powerpc64el    : Ok   powerpc64le-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
   76 ubuntu:18.04-x-riscv64        : Ok   riscv64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
   77 ubuntu:18.04-x-s390           : Ok   s390x-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
   78 ubuntu:18.04-x-sh4            : Ok   sh4-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04.1) 7.4.0
   79 ubuntu:18.04-x-sparc64        : Ok   sparc64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
   80 ubuntu:18.10                  : Ok   gcc (Ubuntu 8.3.0-6ubuntu1~18.10.1) 8.3.0, clang version 7.0.0-3 (tags/RELEASE_700/final)
   81 ubuntu:19.04                  : Ok   gcc (Ubuntu 8.3.0-6ubuntu1) 8.3.0, clang version 8.0.0-3 (tags/RELEASE_800/final)
   82 ubuntu:19.04-x-alpha          : Ok   alpha-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 8.3.0-6ubuntu1) 8.3.0
   83 ubuntu:19.04-x-arm64          : Ok   aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 8.3.0-6ubuntu1) 8.3.0
   84 ubuntu:19.04-x-hppa           : Ok   hppa-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 8.3.0-6ubuntu1) 8.3.0
   85 ubuntu:19.10                  : Ok   gcc (Ubuntu 9.2.1-9ubuntu2) 9.2.1 20191008, clang version 8.0.1-3build1 (tags/RELEASE_801/final)
   86   219.74 ubuntu:20.04                  : Ok   gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-10ubuntu2) 9.3.0, clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1
   #
 
   # uname -a
   Linux quaco 5.7.12-200.fc32.x86_64 #1 SMP Sat Aug 1 16:13:38 UTC 2020 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
   # git log --oneline -1
   1101c872c8 perf record: Skip side-band event setup if HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT is not set
   # perf version --build-options
   perf version 5.8.g1101c872c8c7
                    dwarf: [ on  ]  # HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
       dwarf_getlocations: [ on  ]  # HAVE_DWARF_GETLOCATIONS_SUPPORT
                    glibc: [ on  ]  # HAVE_GLIBC_SUPPORT
                     gtk2: [ on  ]  # HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
            syscall_table: [ on  ]  # HAVE_SYSCALL_TABLE_SUPPORT
                   libbfd: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
                   libelf: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
                  libnuma: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
   numa_num_possible_cpus: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
                  libperl: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBPERL_SUPPORT
                libpython: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBPYTHON_SUPPORT
                 libslang: [ on  ]  # HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
                libcrypto: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBCRYPTO_SUPPORT
                libunwind: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT
       libdw-dwarf-unwind: [ on  ]  # HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
                     zlib: [ on  ]  # HAVE_ZLIB_SUPPORT
                     lzma: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LZMA_SUPPORT
                get_cpuid: [ on  ]  # HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT
                      bpf: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
                      aio: [ on  ]  # HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
                     zstd: [ on  ]  # HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
   # perf test
    1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms                       : Ok
    2: Detect openat syscall event                           : Ok
    3: Detect openat syscall event on all cpus               : Ok
    4: Read samples using the mmap interface                 : Ok
    5: Test data source output                               : Ok
    6: Parse event definition strings                        : Ok
    7: Simple expression parser                              : Ok
    8: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields             : Ok
    9: Parse perf pmu format                                 : Ok
   10: PMU events                                            :
   10.1: PMU event table sanity                              : Ok
   10.2: PMU event map aliases                               : Ok
   10.3: Parsing of PMU event table metrics                  : Skip (some metrics failed)
   10.4: Parsing of PMU event table metrics with fake PMUs   : Ok
   11: DSO data read                                         : Ok
   12: DSO data cache                                        : Ok
   13: DSO data reopen                                       : Ok
   14: Roundtrip evsel->name                                 : Ok
   15: Parse sched tracepoints fields                        : Ok
   16: syscalls:sys_enter_openat event fields                : Ok
   17: Setup struct perf_event_attr                          : Ok
   18: Match and link multiple hists                         : Ok
   19: 'import perf' in python                               : Ok
   20: Breakpoint overflow signal handler                    : Ok
   21: Breakpoint overflow sampling                          : Ok
   22: Breakpoint accounting                                 : Ok
   23: Watchpoint                                            :
   23.1: Read Only Watchpoint                                : Skip
   23.2: Write Only Watchpoint                               : Ok
   23.3: Read / Write Watchpoint                             : Ok
   23.4: Modify Watchpoint                                   : Ok
   24: Number of exit events of a simple workload            : Ok
   25: Software clock events period values                   : Ok
   26: Object code reading                                   : FAILED!
 
          Fix being evaluated
 
   27: Sample parsing                                        : Ok
   28: Use a dummy software event to keep tracking           : Ok
   29: Parse with no sample_id_all bit set                   : Ok
   30: Filter hist entries                                   : Ok
   31: Lookup mmap thread                                    : Ok
   32: Share thread maps                                     : Ok
   33: Sort output of hist entries                           : Ok
   34: Cumulate child hist entries                           : Ok
   35: Track with sched_switch                               : Ok
   36: Filter fds with revents mask in a fdarray             : Ok
   37: Add fd to a fdarray, making it autogrow               : Ok
   38: kmod_path__parse                                      : Ok
   39: Thread map                                            : Ok
   40: LLVM search and compile                               :
   40.1: Basic BPF llvm compile                              : Ok
   40.2: kbuild searching                                    : Ok
   40.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation          : Ok
   40.4: Compile source for BPF relocation                   : Ok
   41: Session topology                                      : Ok
   42: BPF filter                                            :
   42.1: Basic BPF filtering                                 : Ok
   42.2: BPF pinning                                         : Ok
   42.3: BPF prologue generation                             : Ok
   42.4: BPF relocation checker                              : Ok
   43: Synthesize thread map                                 : Ok
   44: Remove thread map                                     : Ok
   45: Synthesize cpu map                                    : Ok
   46: Synthesize stat config                                : Ok
   47: Synthesize stat                                       : Ok
   48: Synthesize stat round                                 : Ok
   49: Synthesize attr update                                : Ok
   50: Event times                                           : Ok
   51: Read backward ring buffer                             : Ok
   52: Print cpu map                                         : Ok
   53: Merge cpu map                                         : Ok
   54: Probe SDT events                                      : Ok
   55: is_printable_array                                    : Ok
   56: Print bitmap                                          : Ok
   57: perf hooks                                            : Ok
   58: builtin clang support                                 : Skip (not compiled in)
   59: unit_number__scnprintf                                : Ok
   60: mem2node                                              : Ok
   61: time utils                                            : Ok
   62: Test jit_write_elf                                    : Ok
   63: Test libpfm4 support                                  : Skip (not compiled in)
   64: Test api io                                           : Ok
   65: maps__merge_in                                        : Ok
   66: Demangle Java                                         : Ok
   67: Parse and process metrics                             : Ok
   68: x86 rdpmc                                             : Ok
   69: Convert perf time to TSC                              : Ok
   70: DWARF unwind                                          : Ok
   71: x86 instruction decoder - new instructions            : Ok
   72: Intel PT packet decoder                               : Ok
   73: x86 bp modify                                         : Ok
   74: probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping       : Ok
   75: Use vfs_getname probe to get syscall args filenames   : Ok
   76: Add vfs_getname probe to get syscall args filenames   : Ok
   77: Check open filename arg using perf trace + vfs_getname: Ok
   78: Zstd perf.data compression/decompression              : Ok
   #
 
   $ cd ~acme/git/perf ; git log --oneline -1; time make -C tools/perf build-test
   1101c872c8 (HEAD -> perf/core, quaco/perf/core) perf record: Skip side-band event setup if HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT is not set
   make: Entering directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'
   - tarpkg: ./tests/perf-targz-src-pkg .
            make_no_libcrypto_O: make NO_LIBCRYPTO=1
                  make_no_sdt_O: make NO_SDT=1
              make_no_libnuma_O: make NO_LIBNUMA=1
             make_no_libaudit_O: make NO_LIBAUDIT=1
          make_no_syscall_tbl_O: make NO_SYSCALL_TABLE=1
                 make_no_newt_O: make NO_NEWT=1
             make_no_auxtrace_O: make NO_AUXTRACE=1
    make_install_prefix_slash_O: make install prefix=/tmp/krava/
         make_no_libbpf_DEBUG_O: make NO_LIBBPF=1 DEBUG=1
                  make_static_O: make LDFLAGS=-static NO_PERF_READ_VDSO32=1 NO_PERF_READ_VDSOX32=1 NO_JVMTI=1
                    make_pure_O: make
             make_install_bin_O: make install-bin
               make_no_libelf_O: make NO_LIBELF=1
        make_util_pmu_bison_o_O: make util/pmu-bison.o
         make_with_babeltrace_O: make LIBBABELTRACE=1
                   make_debug_O: make DEBUG=1
                 make_minimal_O: make NO_LIBPERL=1 NO_LIBPYTHON=1 NO_NEWT=1 NO_GTK2=1 NO_DEMANGLE=1 NO_LIBELF=1 NO_LIBUNWIND=1 NO_BACKTRACE=1 NO_LIBNUMA=1 NO_LIBAUDIT=1 NO_LIBBIONIC=1 NO_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND=1 NO_AUXTRACE=1 NO_LIBBPF=1 NO_LIBCRYPTO=1 NO_SDT=1 NO_JVMTI=1 NO_LIBZSTD=1 NO_LIBCAP=1 NO_SYSCALL_TABLE=1
          make_with_clangllvm_O: make LIBCLANGLLVM=1
            make_no_libbionic_O: make NO_LIBBIONIC=1
                    make_tags_O: make tags
                     make_doc_O: make doc
                 make_no_gtk2_O: make NO_GTK2=1
               make_no_libbpf_O: make NO_LIBBPF=1
            make_no_backtrace_O: make NO_BACKTRACE=1
          make_install_prefix_O: make install prefix=/tmp/krava
                make_no_slang_O: make NO_SLANG=1
             make_no_demangle_O: make NO_DEMANGLE=1
            make_no_libpython_O: make NO_LIBPYTHON=1
              make_no_libperl_O: make NO_LIBPERL=1
               make_clean_all_O: make clean all
   make_no_libdw_dwarf_unwind_O: make NO_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND=1
            make_with_libpfm4_O: make LIBPFM4=1
                    make_help_O: make help
                   make_no_ui_O: make NO_NEWT=1 NO_SLANG=1 NO_GTK2=1
            make_no_libunwind_O: make NO_LIBUNWIND=1
              make_util_map_o_O: make util/map.o
                 make_install_O: make install
              make_no_scripts_O: make NO_LIBPYTHON=1 NO_LIBPERL=1
                  make_perf_o_O: make perf.o
   OK
   make: Leaving directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'
   $
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 "New features:

   - Introduce controlling how 'perf stat' and 'perf record' works via a
     control file descriptor, allowing starting with events configured
     but disabled until commands are received via the control file
     descriptor. This allows, for instance for tools such as Intel VTune
     to make further use of perf as its Linux platform driver.

   - Improve 'perf record' to to register in a perf.data file header the
     clockid used to help later correlate things like syslog files and
     perf events recorded.

   - Add basic syscall and find_next_bit benchmarks to 'perf bench'.

   - Allow using computed metrics in calculating other metrics. For
     instance:

	  {
	    .metric_expr    = "l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit + l2_rqsts.pf_hit + l2_rqsts.rfo_hit",
	    .metric_name    = "DCache_L2_All_Hits",
	  },
	  {
	    .metric_expr    = "max(l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd - l2_rqsts.demand_data_rd_hit, 0) + l2_rqsts.pf_miss + l2_rqsts.rfo_miss",
	    .metric_name    = "DCache_L2_All_Miss",
	  },
	  {
	     .metric_expr    = "dcache_l2_all_hits + dcache_l2_all_miss",
	     .metric_name    = "DCache_L2_All",
	  }

   - Add suport for 'd_ratio', '>' and '<' operators to the expression
     resolver used in calculating metrics in 'perf stat'.

  Support for new kernel features:

   - Support TEXT_POKE and KSYMBOL_TYPE_OOL perf metadata events to cope
     with things like ftrace, trampolines, i.e. changes in the kernel
     text that gets in the way of properly decoding Intel PT hardware
     traces, for instance.

  Intel PT:

   - Add various knobs to reduce the volume of Intel PT traces by
     reducing the level of details such as decoding just some types of
     packets (e.g., FUP/TIP, PSB+), also filtering by time range.

   - Add new itrace options (log flags to the 'd' option, error flags to
     the 'e' one, etc), controlling how Intel PT is transformed into
     perf events, document some missing options (e.g., how to synthesize
     callchains).

  BPF:

   - Properly report BPF errors when parsing events.

   - Do not setup side-band events if LIBBPF is not linked, fixing a
     segfault.

  Libraries:

   - Improvements to the libtraceevent plugin mechanism.

   - Improve libtracevent support for KVM trace events SVM exit reasons.

   - Add a libtracevent plugins for decoding syscalls/sys_enter_futex
     and for tlb_flush.

   - Ensure sample_period is set libpfm4 events in 'perf test'.

   - Fixup libperf namespacing, to make sure what is in libperf has the
     perf_ namespace while what is now only in tools/perf/ doesn't use
     that prefix.

  Arch specific:

   - Improve the testing of vendor events and metrics in 'perf test'.

   - Allow no ARM CoreSight hardware tracer sink to be specified on
     command line.

   - Fix arm_spe_x recording when mixed with other perf events.

   - Add s390 idle functions 'psw_idle' and 'psw_idle_exit' to list of
     idle symbols.

   - List kernel supplied event aliases for arm64 in 'perf list'.

   - Add support for extended register capability in PowerPC 9 and 10.

   - Added nest IMC power9 metric events.

  Miscellaneous:

   - No need to setup sample_regs_intr/sample_regs_user for dummy
     events.

   - Update various copies of kernel headers, some causing perf to
     handle new syscalls, MSRs, etc.

   - Improve usage of flex and yacc, enabling warnings and addressing
     the fallout.

   - Add missing '--output' option to 'perf kmem' so that it can pass it
     along to 'perf record'.

   - 'perf probe' fixes related to adding multiple probes on the same
     address for the same event.

   - Make 'perf probe' warn if the target function is a GNU indirect
     function.

   - Remove //anon mmap events from 'perf inject jit' to fix supporting
     both using ELF files for generated functions and the perf-PID.map
     approaches"

* tag 'perf-tools-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (144 commits)
  perf record: Skip side-band event setup if HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT is not set
  perf tools powerpc: Add support for extended regs in power10
  perf tools powerpc: Add support for extended register capability
  tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel sources
  tools arch x86: Sync asm/cpufeatures.h with the kernel sources
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: update linux/in.h copy
  tools headers API: Update close_range affected files
  perf script: Add 'tod' field to display time of day
  perf script: Change the 'enum perf_output_field' enumerators to be 64 bits
  perf data: Add support to store time of day in CTF data conversion
  perf tools: Move clockid_res_ns under clock struct
  perf header: Store clock references for -k/--clockid option
  perf tools: Add clockid_name function
  perf clockid: Move parse_clockid() to new clockid object
  tools lib traceevent: Handle possible strdup() error in tep_add_plugin_path() API
  libtraceevent: Fixed description of tep_add_plugin_path() API
  libtraceevent: Fixed type in PRINT_FMT_STING
  libtraceevent: Fixed broken indentation in parse_ip4_print_args()
  libtraceevent: Improve error handling of tep_plugin_add_option() API
  ...
2020-08-10 19:21:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ed3854ff99 Updates for ktest 5.9
- Have config-bisect save the good/bad configs at each step.
  - Show log file location even on success
  - Add PRE_TEST_DIE to kill test if the PRE_TEST fails
  - Add a NOT operator for conditionals in config file
  - Add the log output of the last test when emailing on failure.
  - Other minor clean ups and small fixes.
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Merge tag 'ktest-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest

Pull ktest updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Have config-bisect save the good/bad configs at each step.

 - Show log file location even on success

 - Add PRE_TEST_DIE to kill test if the PRE_TEST fails

 - Add a NOT operator for conditionals in config file

 - Add the log output of the last test when emailing on failure.

 - Other minor clean ups and small fixes.

* tag 'ktest-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest:
  ktest.pl: Fix spelling mistake "Cant" -> "Can't"
  ktest.pl: Change the logic to control the size of the log file emailed
  ktest.pl: Add MAIL_MAX_SIZE to limit the amount of log emailed
  ktest.pl: Add the log of last test in email on failure
  ktest.pl: Turn off buffering to the log file
  ktest.pl: Just open up the log file once
  ktest.pl: Add a NOT operator
  ktest.pl: Define PRE_TEST_DIE to kill the test if the PRE_TEST fails
  ktest.pl: Always show log file location if defined even on success
  ktest.pl: Have config-bisect save each config used in the bisect
2020-08-10 19:16:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 97d052ea3f A set of locking fixes and updates:
- Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in various
     situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to validate that
     the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.
 
   - The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
     above fallout.
 
     seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
     serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict per
     CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep cannot
     validate that the lock is held.
 
     This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
     sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
     initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
     writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored and
     write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that the
     lock is held.
 
     Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
     required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API is
     unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help of
     _Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has been
     moved up.
 
     Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs which
     have been addressed already independent of this.
 
     While generaly useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
     kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if the
     writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to the well
     known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by storing the
     associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the seqcount and
     changing the reader side to block on the lock when a reader detects
     that a writer is in the write side critical section.
 
  - Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and initializers.
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of locking fixes and updates:

   - Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in
     various situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to
     validate that the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.

   - The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
     above fallout.

     seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
     serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict
     per CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep
     cannot validate that the lock is held.

     This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
     sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
     initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
     writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored
     and write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that
     the lock is held.

     Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
     required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API
     is unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help
     of _Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has
     been moved up.

     Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs
     which have been addressed already independent of this.

     While generally useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
     kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if
     the writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to
     the well known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by
     storing the associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the
     seqcount and changing the reader side to block on the lock when a
     reader detects that a writer is in the write side critical section.

   - Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and
     initializers"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  locking/seqlock, headers: Untangle the spaghetti monster
  locking, arch/ia64: Reduce <asm/smp.h> header dependencies by moving XTP bits into the new <asm/xtp.h> header
  x86/headers: Remove APIC headers from <asm/smp.h>
  seqcount: More consistent seqprop names
  seqcount: Compress SEQCNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO()
  seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_init() definition
  seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_t definition
  seqlock: s/__SEQ_LOCKDEP/__SEQ_LOCK/g
  hrtimer: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
  kvm/eventfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  userfaultfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  NFSv4: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  iocost: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  raid5: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  vfs: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  timekeeping: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
  xfrm: policy: Use sequence counters with associated lock
  netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: Use sequence counter with associated rwlock
  netfilter: conntrack: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  sched: tasks: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
  ...
2020-08-10 19:07:44 -07:00
Dave Airlie 15f9d8b8cf * backmerge from drm-fixes at v5.8-rc7
* add orientation quirk for ASUS T103HAF
  * drm/omap: force runtime PM suspend on system suspend
  * drm/tidss: fix modeset init for DPI panels
  * re-added docs for drm_gem_flink_ioctl()
  * ttm: fix page-offset calculation within TTM
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2020-08-04' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-next

 * backmerge from drm-fixes at v5.8-rc7
 * add orientation quirk for ASUS T103HAF
 * drm/omap: force runtime PM suspend on system suspend
 * drm/tidss: fix modeset init for DPI panels
 * re-added docs for drm_gem_flink_ioctl()
 * ttm: fix page-offset calculation within TTM

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200804125510.GA29670@linux-uq9g
2020-08-11 12:00:30 +10:00