Commit Graph

71 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lukas Wunner 81c4b5bf30 PCI: hotplug: Constify hotplug_slot_ops
Hotplug drivers cannot declare their hotplug_slot_ops const, making them
attractive targets for attackers, because upon registration of a hotplug
slot, __pci_hp_initialize() writes to the "owner" and "mod_name" members
in that struct.

Fix by moving these members to struct hotplug_slot and constify every
driver's hotplug_slot_ops except for pciehp.

pciehp constructs its hotplug_slot_ops at runtime based on the PCIe
port's capabilities, hence cannot declare them const.  It can be
converted to __write_rarely once that's mainlined:
http://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2016/11/16/3

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>  # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa*
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
2018-09-18 17:52:15 -05:00
Lukas Wunner 51bbf9bee3 PCI: hotplug: Demidlayer registration with the core
When a hotplug driver calls pci_hp_register(), all steps necessary for
registration are carried out in one go, including creation of a kobject
and addition to sysfs.  That's a problem for pciehp once it's converted
to enable/disable the slot exclusively from the IRQ thread:  The thread
needs to be spawned after creation of the kobject (because it uses the
kobject's name), but before addition to sysfs (because it will handle
enable/disable requests submitted via sysfs).

pci_hp_deregister() does offer a ->release callback that's invoked
after deletion from sysfs and before destruction of the kobject.  But
because pci_hp_register() doesn't offer a counterpart, hotplug drivers'
->probe and ->remove code becomes asymmetric, which is error prone
as recently discovered use-after-free bugs in pciehp's ->remove hook
have shown.

In a sense, this appears to be a case of the midlayer antipattern:

   "The core thesis of the "midlayer mistake" is that midlayers are
    bad and should not exist.  That common functionality which it is
    so tempting to put in a midlayer should instead be provided as
    library routines which can [be] used, augmented, or ignored by
    each bottom level driver independently.  Thus every subsystem
    that supports multiple implementations (or drivers) should
    provide a very thin top layer which calls directly into the
    bottom layer drivers, and a rich library of support code that
    eases the implementation of those drivers.  This library is
    available to, but not forced upon, those drivers."
        --  Neil Brown (2009), https://lwn.net/Articles/336262/

The presence of midlayer traits in the PCI hotplug core might be ascribed
to its age:  When it was introduced in February 2002, the blessings of a
library approach might not have been well known:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c

For comparison, the driver core does offer split functions for creating
a kobject (device_initialize()) and addition to sysfs (device_add()) as
an alternative to carrying out everything at once (device_register()).
This was introduced in October 2002:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/8b290eb19962

The odd ->release callback in the PCI hotplug core was added in 2003:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/69f8d663b595

Clearly, a library approach would not force every hotplug driver to
implement a ->release callback, but rather allow the driver to remove
the sysfs files, release its data structures and finally destroy the
kobject.  Alternatively, a driver may choose to remove everything with
pci_hp_deregister(), then release its data structures.

To this end, offer drivers pci_hp_initialize() and pci_hp_add() as a
split-up version of pci_hp_register().  Likewise, offer pci_hp_del()
and pci_hp_destroy() as a split-up version of pci_hp_deregister().

Eliminate the ->release callback and move its code into each driver's
teardown routine.

Declare pci_hp_deregister() void, in keeping with the usual kernel
pattern that enablement can fail, but disablement cannot.  It only
returned an error if the caller passed in a NULL pointer or a slot which
has never or is no longer registered or is sharing its name with another
slot.  Those would be bugs, so WARN about them.  Few hotplug drivers
actually checked the return value and those that did only printed a
useless error message to dmesg.  Remove that.

For most drivers the conversion was straightforward since it doesn't
matter whether the code in the ->release callback is executed before or
after destruction of the kobject.  But in the case of ibmphp, it was
unclear to me whether setting slot_cur->ctrl and slot_cur->bus_on to
NULL needs to happen before the kobject is destroyed, so I erred on
the side of caution and ensured that the order stays the same.  Another
nontrivial case is pnv_php, I've found the list and kref logic difficult
to understand, however my impression was that it is safe to delete the
list element and drop the references until after the kobject is
destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>  # drivers/platform/x86
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
2018-07-23 17:04:13 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas b03799b0cb PCI: shpchp: Separate existence of SHPC and permission to use it
The shpchp driver registers for all PCI bridge devices.  Its probe method
should fail if either (1) the bridge doesn't have an SHPC or (2) the OS
isn't allowed to use it (the platform firmware may be operating the SHPC
itself).

Separate these two tests into:

  - A new shpc_capable() that looks for the SHPC hardware and is applicable
    on all systems (ACPI and non-ACPI), and

  - A simplified acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() that we call only
    when we already know an SHPC exists and there may be ACPI methods to
    either request permission to use it (_OSC) or transfer control to the
    OS (OSHP).

acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() is implemented when CONFIG_ACPI=y,
but does nothing if the current platform doesn't support ACPI.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2018-06-26 15:38:28 -05:00
Mika Westerberg 90cc0c3cc7 PCI: shpchp: Add shpchp_is_native()
In the same way we do for pciehp, add shpchp_is_native(), which returns
true if the bridge should be handled by the native SHPC driver.  Then
convert the driver to use this function.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-06-04 12:08:06 -05:00
Mika Westerberg 96a621e01a PCI: shpchp: Remove get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() wrapper
get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() is a trivial wrapper around
acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(), probably intended to be generic in
case other firmware needed similar OS/platform negotiation.

Remove get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() and call
acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() directly.  Add a stub for
acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware() for the non-ACPI case.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-06-02 00:18:28 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas ab8c609356 Merge branch 'pci/spdx' into next
* pci/spdx:
  PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace implicit GPL v2 or later statement
  PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace GPL v2 or later boilerplate
  PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to replace COPYING boilerplate
  PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to replace GPL v2 boilerplate
  PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 when no license was specified
2018-02-01 11:40:07 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas 736759ef59 PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace GPL v2 or later boilerplate
Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to all PCI files that specified the GPL and allowed
either GPL version 2 or any later version.

Remove the boilerplate GPL version 2 or later language, relying on the
assertion in b24413180f ("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license
identifier to files with no license") that the SPDX identifier may be used
instead of the full boilerplate text.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-28 15:49:06 -06:00
Markus Elfring c7abb2352c PCI: Remove unnecessary messages for memory allocation failures
Per ebfdc40969 ("checkpatch: attempt to find unnecessary 'out of memory'
messages"), when a memory allocation fails, the memory subsystem emits
generic "out of memory" messages (see slab_out_of_memory() for some of this
logging).  Therefore, additional error messages in the caller don't add
much value.

Remove messages that merely report "out of memory".

This preserves some messages that report additional information, e.g.,
allocation failures that mean we drop hotplug events.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
[bhelgaas: changelog, squash patches, make similar changes to acpiphp,
cpqphp, ibmphp, keep warning when dropping hotplug event]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-01-17 08:41:41 -06:00
Arvind Yadav 8394264da2 PCI: Constify hotplug pci_device_id structures
pci_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working
with pci_device_id provided by <linux/pci.h> work with const pci_device_id.
So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
[bhelgaas: squash shpchp, ibmphp, bmphp_ebda, cpcihp_zt5550, cpqphp]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2017-08-10 15:21:42 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas 9662e32c81 Merge branch 'pci/trivial' into next
* pci/trivial:
  PCI: shpchp: Constify hpc_ops structure
  PCI: Use kobj_to_dev() instead of open-coding it
  PCI: Use to_pci_dev() instead of open-coding it
  PCI: Fix all whitespace issues
  PCI/MSI: Fix typos in <linux/msi.h>
2016-01-20 11:48:25 -06:00
Geliang Tang 2ac83cccab PCI: hotplug: Use list_for_each_entry() to simplify code
Use list_for_each_entry() instead of list_for_each() to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-01-10 16:10:29 -06:00
Bogicevic Sasa ff3ce480e8 PCI: Fix all whitespace issues
Fix all whitespace issues (missing or needed whitespace) in all files in
drivers/pci.  Code is compiled with allyesconfig before and after code
changes and objects are recorded and checked with objdiff and they are not
changed after this commit.

Signed-off-by: Bogicevic Sasa <brutallesale@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-01-08 10:35:24 -06:00
Ryan Desfosses 227f064705 PCI: Merge multi-line quoted strings
Merge quoted strings that are broken across lines into a single entity.
The compiler merges them anyway, but checkpatch complains about it, and
merging them makes it easier to grep for strings.

No functional change.

[bhelgaas: changelog, do the same for everything under drivers/pci]
Signed-off-by: Ryan Desfosses <ryan@desfo.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2014-06-10 20:20:42 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas f7625980f5 PCI: Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors
Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors.  No functional change.
I know "busses" is not an error, but "buses" was more common, so I used it
consistently.

Signed-off-by: Marta Rybczynska <rybczynska@gmail.com> (pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus())
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-11-14 11:28:18 -07:00
Kees Cook d8537548c9 drivers: avoid format strings in names passed to alloc_workqueue()
For the workqueue creation interfaces that do not expect format strings,
make sure they cannot accidently be parsed that way.  Additionally, clean
up calls made with a single parameter that would be handled as a format
string.  Many callers are passing potentially dynamic string content, so
use "%s" in those cases to avoid any potential accidents.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:41 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas f652e7d291 PCI: shpchp: Use per-slot workqueues to avoid deadlock
When we have an SHPC-capable bridge with a second SHPC-capable bridge
below it, pushing the upstream bridge's attention button causes a
deadlock.

The deadlock happens because we use the shpchp_wq workqueue to run
shpchp_pushbutton_thread(), which uses shpchp_disable_slot() to remove
devices below the upstream bridge.  When we remove the downstream bridge,
we call shpc_remove(), the shpchp driver's .remove() method.  That calls
flush_workqueue(shpchp_wq), which deadlocks because the
shpchp_pushbutton_thread() work item is still running.

This patch avoids the deadlock by creating a workqueue for every slot
and removing the single shared workqueue.

Here's the call path that leads to the deadlock:

  shpchp_queue_pushbutton_work
    queue_work(shpchp_wq)		# shpchp_pushbutton_thread
    ...

  shpchp_pushbutton_thread
    shpchp_disable_slot
      remove_board
        shpchp_unconfigure_device
          pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device
            ...
              shpc_remove		# shpchp driver .remove method
                hpc_release_ctlr
                  cleanup_slots
                    flush_workqueue(shpchp_wq)

This change is based on code inspection, since we don't have hardware
with this topology.

Based-on-patch-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-01-14 10:23:22 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas d347e75847 PCI: shpchp: Handle push button event asynchronously
Use non-ordered workqueue for attention button events.

Attention button events on each slot can be handled asynchronously. So
we should use non-ordered workqueue. This patch also removes ordered
workqueue in shpchp as a result.

486b10b9f4 ("PCI: pciehp: Handle push button event asynchronously") made
the same change to pciehp.  I split this out from a patch by Yijing Wang
<wangyijing@huawei.com> so we fix one thing at a time and to make the
shpchp history correspond more closely with the pciehp history.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
2013-01-14 10:23:07 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas 10959d72d4 PCI: shpchp: Make shpchp_wq non-ordered
e24dcbef93 ("shpchp: update workqueue usage") was described as adding
non-ordered shpchp_wq, but it actually made it an *ordered* workqueue.

This patch changes shpchp_wq to be non-ordered, as described in the
e24dcbef93 commit log and as was done for pciehp by a827ea307b ("pciehp:
update workqueue usage").

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-01-13 16:16:03 -07:00
Julia Lawall 83d0571073 PCI: hotplug: ensure a consistent return value in error case
Typically, the return value desired for the failure of a function with an
integer return value is a negative integer.  In these cases, the return
value is sometimes a negative integer and sometimes 0, due to a subsequent
initialization of the return variable within the loop.

A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

//<smpl>
@r exists@
identifier ret;
position p;
constant C;
expression e1,e3,e4;
statement S;
@@

ret = -C
... when != ret = e3
    when any
if@p (...) S
... when any
if (\(ret != 0\|ret < 0\|ret > 0\) || ...) { ... return ...; }
... when != ret = e3
    when any
*if@p (...)
{
  ... when != ret = e4
  return ret;
}
//</smpl>

[bhelgaas: squashed into one patch]
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-07-16 09:25:56 -06:00
Rusty Russell 90ab5ee941 module_param: make bool parameters really bool (drivers & misc)
module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int.  In
fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy
trick.

It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option.  For this version
it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version.

Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-01-13 09:32:20 +10:30
Bjorn Helgaas 4cac2eb158 PCI hotplug: shpchp: don't blindly claim non-AMD 0x7450 device IDs
Previously we claimed device ID 0x7450, regardless of the vendor, which is
clearly wrong.  Now we'll claim that device ID only for AMD.

I suspect this was just a typo in the original code, but it's possible this
change will break shpchp on non-7450 AMD bridges.  If so, we'll have to fix
them as we find them.

Reference: http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=638863
Reported-by: Ralf Jung <ralfjung-e@gmx.de>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-11-14 09:43:14 -08:00
Tejun Heo e24dcbef93 shpchp: update workqueue usage
* Rename shpchp_wq to shpchp_ordered_wq and add non-ordered shpchp_wq
  which is used instead of the system workqueue.  This is to remove
  the use of flush_scheduled_work() which is deprecated and scheduled
  for removal.

* With cmwq in place, there's no point in creating workqueues lazily.
  Create both shpchp_wq and shpchp_ordered_wq upfront.

* Include workqueue.h from shpchp.h.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-18 08:33:02 +02:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Matthew Wilcox 3749c51ac6 PCI: Make current and maximum bus speeds part of the PCI core
Move the max_bus_speed and cur_bus_speed into the pci_bus.  Expose the
values through the PCI slot driver instead of the hotplug slot driver.
Update all the hotplug drivers to use the pci_bus instead of their own
data structures.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:15:17 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige a6c0d5c6eb PCI hotplug: remove redundant .owner initializations
The "owner" field in struct hotplug_slot_ops is initialized by PCI
hotplug core. So each hotplug controller driver doesn't need to
initialize it.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-16 14:30:12 -07:00
Taku Izumi be7bce250a PCI hotplug: shpchp: message refinement
This patch refines messages in shpchp module.  The main changes are as
follows:

 - remove the trailing "."
 - remove __func__ as much as possible
 - capitalize the first letter of messages
 - show PCI device address including its domain

Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-23 16:14:00 -07:00
Taku Izumi f98ca311f3 PCI hotplug: shpchp: replace printk with dev_printk
This patch replaces printks within shpchp module with dev_printks.

Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-23 16:11:50 -07:00
Alex Chiang 66f1705580 PCI: shcphp: remove 'name' parameter
We do not need to manage our own name parameter, especially since
the PCI core can change it on our behalf, in the case of duplicate
slot names.

Remove 'name' from shpchp's version of struct slot.

This change also removes the unused struct task_event from the
slot structure.

Cc: kristen.c.accardi@intel.com
Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-22 16:42:43 -07:00
Alex Chiang 5fe6cc6068 PCI: prevent duplicate slot names
Prevent callers of pci_create_slot() from registering slots with
duplicate names. This condition occurs most often when PCI hotplug
drivers are loaded on platforms with broken firmware that assigns
identical names to multiple slots.

We now rename these duplicate slots on behalf of the user.

If firmware assigns the name N to multiple slots, then:

	The first registered slot is assigned N
	The second registered slot is assigned N-1
	The third registered slot is assigned N-2
	etc.

This is the permanent fix mentioned in earlier commits d6a9e9b4 and
167e782e (shpchp/pciehp: Rename duplicate slot name...).

We take advantage of the new 'hotplug' parameter in pci_create_slot()
to prevent a slot create/rename race between hotplug drivers and
detection drivers.

	Scenario A:
	hotplug driver                  detection driver
	--------------                  ----------------
	pci_create_slot(hotplug=set)
					pci_create_slot(hotplug=NULL)

The hotplug driver creates the slot with its desired name, and then
releases the semaphore. Now, the detection driver tries to create
the same slot, but it already exists. We don't care about renaming,
so return the existing slot.

	Scenario B:
	hotplug driver                  detection driver
	--------------                  ----------------
					pci_create_slot(hotplug=NULL)
	pci_create_slot(hotplug=set)

The detection driver creates the slot with name "X". Then the hotplug
driver tries to create the same slot, but wants the name "Y" instead.
We detect that we're trying to create the same slot and that we also
want a rename, so rename the slot to "Y" and return.

	Scenario C:
	hotplug driver                  hotplug driver
	--------------                  ----------------
	pci_create_slot(hotplug=set)
					pci_create_slot(hotplug=set)

Two separate hotplug drivers are attempting to claim the slot and
are passing valid hotplug_slot args to pci_create_slot(). We detect
that the slot already has a ->hotplug callback, prevent a rename,
and return -EBUSY.

Cc: kristen.c.accardi@intel.com
Cc: matthew@wil.cx
Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-22 16:42:39 -07:00
Alex Chiang 1359f2701b PCI Hotplug core: add 'name' param pci_hp_register interface
Update pci_hp_register() to take a const char *name parameter.

The motivation for this is to clean up the individual hotplug
drivers so that each one does not have to manage its own name.
The PCI core should be the place where we manage the name.

We update the interface and all callsites first, in a
"no functional change" manner, and clean up the drivers later.

Cc: kristen.c.accardi@intel.com
Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-22 16:42:37 -07:00
Alex Chiang d6a9e9b40b PCI: shpchp: Rename duplicate slot name N as N-1, N-2, N-M...
Commit ef0ff95f13 (shpchp: fix slot name)
introduces the shpchp_slot_with_bus module parameter, which was intended
to help work around broken firmware that assigns the same name to multiple
slots.

Commit b3bd307c62 (shpchp: add message about
shpchp_slot_with_bus option) tells the user to use the above parameter
in the event of a name collision.

This approach is sub-optimal because it requires too much work from
the user.

Instead, let's rename the slot on behalf of the user. If firmware
assigns the name N to multiple slots, then:

	The first registered slot is assigned N
	The second registered slot is assigned N-1
	The third registered slot is assigned N-2
	The Mth registered slot becomes N-M

In the event we overflow the slot->name parameter, we report an
error to the user.

This is a temporary fix until the entire PCI core can be reworked
such that individual drivers no longer have to manage their own
slot names.

Tested-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-08-21 15:15:31 -07:00
Alex Chiang f46753c5e3 PCI: introduce pci_slot
Currently, /sys/bus/pci/slots/ only exposes hotplug attributes when a
hotplug driver is loaded, but PCI slots have attributes such as address,
speed, width, etc.  that are not related to hotplug at all.

Introduce pci_slot as the primary data structure and kobject model.
Hotplug attributes described in hotplug_slot become a secondary
structure associated with the pci_slot.

This patch only creates the infrastructure that allows the separation of
PCI slot attributes and hotplug attributes.  In this patch, the PCI
hotplug core remains the only user of this infrastructure, and thus,
/sys/bus/pci/slots/ will still only become populated when a hotplug
driver is loaded.

A later patch in this series will add a second user of this new
infrastructure and demonstrate splitting the task of exposing pci_slot
attributes from hotplug_slot attributes.

  - Make pci_slot the primary sysfs entity. hotplug_slot becomes a
    subsidiary structure.
    o pci_create_slot() creates and registers a slot with the PCI core
    o pci_slot_add_hotplug() gives it hotplug capability

  - Change the prototype of pci_hp_register() to take the bus and
    slot number (on parent bus) as parameters.

  - Remove all the ->get_address methods since this functionality is
    now handled by pci_slot directly.

[achiang@hp.com: rpaphp-correctly-pci_hp_register-for-empty-pci-slots]
Tested-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make headers_check happy]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: nuther build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in #include]
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-06-10 14:37:03 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige ac9c052d10 shpchp: check firmware before taking control
Fix the following problems of shpchp driver about getting hotplug
control from firmware.

  - The shpchp driver must not control the hotplug controller if it
    fails to get control from the firmware. But current shpchp
    controls the hotplug controller regardless the result, because it
    doesn't check the return value of get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware().

  - Current shpchp driver doesn't support _OSC.

The pciehp driver already have the code for evaluating _OSC and OSHP
and shpchp and pciehp can share it. So this patch move that code from
pciehp to acpi_pcihp.c.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-06-10 10:59:53 -07:00
Adrian Bunk 552fe04aa2 PCI: make {pciehp,shpchp}_slot_with_bus static
This patch makes the needlessly global {pciehp,shpchp}_slot_with_bus
static.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-06-10 10:59:25 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige b3bd307c62 shpchp: add message about shpchp_slot_with_bus option
Some (broken?) platform assign the same slot name to multiple hotplug
slots. On such system, slot initialization would fail because of name
collision. The shpchp driver already have a "slot_with_bus" module
option which adds the bus number into the slot name. This patch adds
the message about this module option that will be displayed when slot
name collision is detected.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-05-27 15:42:55 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige ef0ff95f13 shpchp: fix slot name
Current shpchp uses the combination of bus number and slot number as a
slot name. But it is not a good idea because bus number is not a
physical identifier but a logical identifier. This is against the shpc
specification. So remove the bus number from the physical identifier.

However, there are some platforms with the problem that it provides
the same slot number. For those platforms, this patch also introduces
new module option 'shpchp_slot_with_bus'. If it is specified, shpchp
uses the combination of bus number and slot number as a slot name.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by:  Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-04-25 14:39:12 -07:00
Harvey Harrison 66bef8c059 PCI: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:09 -07:00
Kristen Carlson Accardi e325e1f078 PCI: fix multiple definition of `queue_pushbutton_work'
Fix duplicate names in shpchp and pciehp.

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:02:34 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige 3d9c18872f shpchp: remove CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_SHPC_POLL_EVENT_MODE
The CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_SHPC_POLL_EVENT_MODE config option is not
needed because polling mechanism for shpc hotplug events can be
enabled through module option 'shpchp_poll_mode'. This patch removes
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_SHPC_POLL_EVENT_MODE.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-02-07 15:50:05 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige 8352e04eb4 shpchp: cleanup shpchp.h
This patch cleans up shpchp.h.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-12-20 10:54:44 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige 6f39be2e05 shpchp: remove shpchprm_get_physical_slot_number
This patch removes unnecessary shpchprm_get_physical_slot_number()
function.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-12-20 10:54:44 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige 227b84c77f shpchp: cleanup struct controller
This patch removes unused/unnecessary members from struct controller.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-12-20 10:54:44 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige 0abe68ce24 shpchp: remove unnecessary struct php_ctlr
The struct php_ctlr seems to be only for complicating codes. This
patch removes struct php_ctlr and related codes.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-12-20 10:54:44 -08:00
David Howells c4028958b6 WorkStruct: make allyesconfig
Fix up for make allyesconfig.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2006-11-22 14:57:56 +00:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman e1b95dc6b1 SHPCHP: fix __must_check warnings
Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-09-26 17:43:53 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige 82d5f4aaf1 [PATCH] shpchp: Create shpchpd at controller probe time
The workqueue thread of shpchp driver should be created only when SHPC
based hotplug slots are detected on the system.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kristen Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-06-19 14:13:23 -07:00
Kristen Accardi 783c49fc50 [PATCH] PCI Hotplug: add common acpi functions to core
shpchprm_acpi.c and pciehprm_acpi.c are nearly identical.  In addition,
there are functions in both these files that are also in acpiphp_glue.c.
This patch will remove duplicate functions from shpchp, pciehp, and
acpiphp and move this functionality to pci_hotplug, as it is not
hardware specific.  Get rid of shpchprm* and pciehprm* files since they
are no longer needed.  shpchprm_nonacpi.c and pciehprm_nonacpi.c are
identical, as well as shpchprm_legacy.c and can be replaced with a
macro.

This patch also changes acpiphp to use the common hpp code.

Signed-off-by:  Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:17 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige e6b82b13c4 [PATCH] shpchp: adapt to pci driver model
This patch adapts SHPCHP driver to the PCI device driver model.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:13 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige a246fa4e9f [PATCH] shpchp: Fix slot state handling
Current SHPCHP driver doesn't care about the confliction between
hotplug operation via sysfs and hotplug operation via attention
button. So if those ware conflicted, slot could be an unexpected
state.

This patch changes SHPCHP driver to handle slot state properly. With
this patch, slot events are handled according to the current slot
state as shown at the Table below.

		Table. Slot States and Event Handling
=========================================================================
Slot State		Event and Action
=========================================================================
STATIC			- Go to POWERON state if user initiates
(Slot enabled,		  insertion request via sysfs
 Slot disabled)		- Go to POWEROFF state if user initiates removal
			  request via sysfs
			- Go to BLINKINGON state if user presses
			  attention button when the slot is disabled
			- Go to BLINKINGOFF state if user presses
			  attention button when the slot is enabled
2006-03-23 14:35:13 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige f7391f5325 [PATCH] shpchp: event handling rework
The event handler of SHPCHP driver is unnecessarily very complex. In
addition, current event handler can only a fixed number of events at
the same time, and some of events would be lost if several number of
events happened at the same time.

This patch simplify the event handler by using 'work queue', and it
also fix the above-mentioned issue.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:13 -08:00