mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/linux.git
13952 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
Roman Gushchin
|
f0a3a24b53 |
mm: memcg/slab: rework non-root kmem_cache lifecycle management
Currently each charged slab page holds a reference to the cgroup to which
it's charged. Kmem_caches are held by the memcg and are released all
together with the memory cgroup. It means that none of kmem_caches are
released unless at least one reference to the memcg exists, which is very
far from optimal.
Let's rework it in a way that allows releasing individual kmem_caches as
soon as the cgroup is offline, the kmem_cache is empty and there are no
pending allocations.
To make it possible, let's introduce a new percpu refcounter for non-root
kmem caches. The counter is initialized to the percpu mode, and is
switched to the atomic mode during kmem_cache deactivation. The counter
is bumped for every charged page and also for every running allocation.
So the kmem_cache can't be released unless all allocations complete.
To shutdown non-active empty kmem_caches, let's reuse the work queue,
previously used for the kmem_cache deactivation. Once the reference
counter reaches 0, let's schedule an asynchronous kmem_cache release.
* I used the following simple approach to test the performance
(stolen from another patchset by T. Harding):
time find / -name fname-no-exist
echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
repeat 10 times
Results:
orig patched
real 0m1.455s real 0m1.355s
user 0m0.206s user 0m0.219s
sys 0m0.855s sys 0m0.807s
real 0m1.487s real 0m1.699s
user 0m0.221s user 0m0.256s
sys 0m0.806s sys 0m0.948s
real 0m1.515s real 0m1.505s
user 0m0.183s user 0m0.215s
sys 0m0.876s sys 0m0.858s
real 0m1.291s real 0m1.380s
user 0m0.193s user 0m0.198s
sys 0m0.843s sys 0m0.786s
real 0m1.364s real 0m1.374s
user 0m0.180s user 0m0.182s
sys 0m0.868s sys 0m0.806s
real 0m1.352s real 0m1.312s
user 0m0.201s user 0m0.212s
sys 0m0.820s sys 0m0.761s
real 0m1.302s real 0m1.349s
user 0m0.205s user 0m0.203s
sys 0m0.803s sys 0m0.792s
real 0m1.334s real 0m1.301s
user 0m0.194s user 0m0.201s
sys 0m0.806s sys 0m0.779s
real 0m1.426s real 0m1.434s
user 0m0.216s user 0m0.181s
sys 0m0.824s sys 0m0.864s
real 0m1.350s real 0m1.295s
user 0m0.200s user 0m0.190s
sys 0m0.842s sys 0m0.811s
So it looks like the difference is not noticeable in this test.
[cai@lca.pw: fix an use-after-free in kmemcg_workfn()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560977573-10715-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190611231813.3148843-9-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Roman Gushchin
|
63b02ef7dc |
mm: memcg/slab: synchronize access to kmem_cache dying flag using a spinlock
Currently the memcg_params.dying flag and the corresponding workqueue used for the asynchronous deactivation of kmem_caches is synchronized using the slab_mutex. It makes impossible to check this flag from the irq context, which will be required in order to implement asynchronous release of kmem_caches. So let's switch over to the irq-save flavor of the spinlock-based synchronization. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190611231813.3148843-8-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Roman Gushchin
|
570332978e |
mm: memcg/slab: don't check the dying flag on kmem_cache creation
There is no point in checking the root_cache->memcg_params.dying flag on kmem_cache creation path. New allocations shouldn't be performed using a dead root kmem_cache, so no new memcg kmem_cache creation can be scheduled after the flag is set. And if it was scheduled before, flush_memcg_workqueue() will wait for it anyway. So let's drop this check to simplify the code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190611231813.3148843-7-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Roman Gushchin
|
6cea1d569d |
mm: memcg/slab: unify SLAB and SLUB page accounting
Currently the page accounting code is duplicated in SLAB and SLUB internals. Let's move it into new (un)charge_slab_page helpers in the slab_common.c file. These helpers will be responsible for statistics (global and memcg-aware) and memcg charging. So they are replacing direct memcg_(un)charge_slab() calls. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190611231813.3148843-6-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Roman Gushchin
|
49a18eae2e |
mm: memcg/slab: introduce __memcg_kmem_uncharge_memcg()
Let's separate the page counter modification code out of __memcg_kmem_uncharge() in a way similar to what __memcg_kmem_charge() and __memcg_kmem_charge_memcg() work. This will allow to reuse this code later using a new memcg_kmem_uncharge_memcg() wrapper, which calls __memcg_kmem_uncharge_memcg() if memcg_kmem_enabled() check is passed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190611231813.3148843-5-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Roman Gushchin
|
4348669475 |
mm: memcg/slab: generalize postponed non-root kmem_cache deactivation
Currently SLUB uses a work scheduled after an RCU grace period to
deactivate a non-root kmem_cache. This mechanism can be reused for
kmem_caches release, but requires generalization for SLAB case.
Introduce kmemcg_cache_deactivate() function, which calls
allocator-specific __kmem_cache_deactivate() and schedules execution of
__kmem_cache_deactivate_after_rcu() with all necessary locks in a worker
context after an rcu grace period.
Here is the new calling scheme:
kmemcg_cache_deactivate()
__kmemcg_cache_deactivate() SLAB/SLUB-specific
kmemcg_rcufn() rcu
kmemcg_workfn() work
__kmemcg_cache_deactivate_after_rcu() SLAB/SLUB-specific
instead of:
__kmemcg_cache_deactivate() SLAB/SLUB-specific
slab_deactivate_memcg_cache_rcu_sched() SLUB-only
kmemcg_rcufn() rcu
kmemcg_workfn() work
kmemcg_cache_deact_after_rcu() SLUB-only
For consistency, all allocator-specific functions start with "__".
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190611231813.3148843-4-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Roman Gushchin
|
0b14e8aa68 |
mm: memcg/slab: rename slab delayed deactivation functions and fields
The delayed work/rcu deactivation infrastructure of non-root kmem_caches can be also used for asynchronous release of these objects. Let's get rid of the word "deactivation" in corresponding names to make the code look better after generalization. It's easier to make the renaming first, so that the generalized code will look consistent from scratch. Let's rename struct memcg_cache_params fields: deact_fn -> work_fn deact_rcu_head -> rcu_head deact_work -> work And RCU/delayed work callbacks in slab common code: kmemcg_deactivate_rcufn -> kmemcg_rcufn kmemcg_deactivate_workfn -> kmemcg_workfn This patch contains no functional changes, only renamings. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190611231813.3148843-3-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Roman Gushchin
|
c03914b7aa |
mm: memcg/slab: postpone kmem_cache memcg pointer initialization to memcg_link_cache()
Patch series "mm: reparent slab memory on cgroup removal", v7. # Why do we need this? We've noticed that the number of dying cgroups is steadily growing on most of our hosts in production. The following investigation revealed an issue in the userspace memory reclaim code [1], accounting of kernel stacks [2], and also the main reason: slab objects. The underlying problem is quite simple: any page charged to a cgroup holds a reference to it, so the cgroup can't be reclaimed unless all charged pages are gone. If a slab object is actively used by other cgroups, it won't be reclaimed, and will prevent the origin cgroup from being reclaimed. Slab objects, and first of all vfs cache, is shared between cgroups, which are using the same underlying fs, and what's even more important, it's shared between multiple generations of the same workload. So if something is running periodically every time in a new cgroup (like how systemd works), we do accumulate multiple dying cgroups. Strictly speaking pagecache isn't different here, but there is a key difference: we disable protection and apply some extra pressure on LRUs of dying cgroups, and these LRUs contain all charged pages. My experiments show that with the disabled kernel memory accounting the number of dying cgroups stabilizes at a relatively small number (~100, depends on memory pressure and cgroup creation rate), and with kernel memory accounting it grows pretty steadily up to several thousands. Memory cgroups are quite complex and big objects (mostly due to percpu stats), so it leads to noticeable memory losses. Memory occupied by dying cgroups is measured in hundreds of megabytes. I've even seen a host with more than 100Gb of memory wasted for dying cgroups. It leads to a degradation of performance with the uptime, and generally limits the usage of cgroups. My previous attempt [3] to fix the problem by applying extra pressure on slab shrinker lists caused a regressions with xfs and ext4, and has been reverted [4]. The following attempts to find the right balance [5, 6] were not successful. So instead of trying to find a maybe non-existing balance, let's do reparent accounted slab caches to the parent cgroup on cgroup removal. # Implementation approach There is however a significant problem with reparenting of slab memory: there is no list of charged pages. Some of them are in shrinker lists, but not all. Introducing of a new list is really not an option. But fortunately there is a way forward: every slab page has a stable pointer to the corresponding kmem_cache. So the idea is to reparent kmem_caches instead of slab pages. It's actually simpler and cheaper, but requires some underlying changes: 1) Make kmem_caches to hold a single reference to the memory cgroup, instead of a separate reference per every slab page. 2) Stop setting page->mem_cgroup pointer for memcg slab pages and use page->kmem_cache->memcg indirection instead. It's used only on slab page release, so performance overhead shouldn't be a big issue. 3) Introduce a refcounter for non-root slab caches. It's required to be able to destroy kmem_caches when they become empty and release the associated memory cgroup. There is a bonus: currently we release all memcg kmem_caches all together with the memory cgroup itself. This patchset allows individual kmem_caches to be released as soon as they become inactive and free. Some additional implementation details are provided in corresponding commit messages. # Results Below is the average number of dying cgroups on two groups of our production hosts. They do run some sort of web frontend workload, the memory pressure is moderate. As we can see, with the kernel memory reparenting the number stabilizes in 60s range; however with the original version it grows almost linearly and doesn't show any signs of plateauing. The difference in slab and percpu usage between patched and unpatched versions also grows linearly. In 7 days it exceeded 200Mb. day 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 original 56 362 628 752 1070 1250 1490 1560 patched 23 46 51 55 60 57 67 69 mem diff(Mb) 22 74 123 152 164 182 214 241 # Links [1]: commit |
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
c8713d0b23 |
mm: memcontrol: dump memory.stat during cgroup OOM
The current cgroup OOM memory info dump doesn't include all the memory
we are tracking, nor does it give insight into what the VM tried to do
leading up to the OOM. All that useful info is in memory.stat.
Furthermore, the recursive printing for every child cgroup can
generate absurd amounts of data on the console for larger cgroup
trees, and it's not like we provide a per-cgroup breakdown during
global OOM kills.
When an OOM kill is triggered, print one set of recursive memory.stat
items at the level whose limit triggered the OOM condition.
Example output:
stress invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x100cca(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
CPU: 2 PID: 210 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.2.0-rc2-mm1-00247-g47d49835983c #135
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-20181126_142135-anatol 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x46/0x60
dump_header+0x4c/0x2d0
oom_kill_process.cold.10+0xb/0x10
out_of_memory+0x200/0x270
? try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0xdf/0x130
mem_cgroup_out_of_memory+0xb7/0xc0
try_charge+0x680/0x6f0
mem_cgroup_try_charge+0xb5/0x160
__add_to_page_cache_locked+0xc6/0x300
? list_lru_destroy+0x80/0x80
add_to_page_cache_lru+0x45/0xc0
pagecache_get_page+0x11b/0x290
filemap_fault+0x458/0x6d0
ext4_filemap_fault+0x27/0x36
__do_fault+0x2f/0xb0
__handle_mm_fault+0x9c5/0x1140
? apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x20
handle_mm_fault+0xc5/0x180
__do_page_fault+0x1ab/0x440
? page_fault+0x8/0x30
page_fault+0x1e/0x30
RIP: 0033:0x55c32167fc10
Code: Bad RIP value.
RSP: 002b:00007fff1d031c50 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 000000000dc00000 RBX: 00007fd2db000010 RCX: 00007fd2db000010
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000010001000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 000055c321680a54 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffffffffffff
R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 0000000010000000
memory: usage 1024kB, limit 1024kB, failcnt 75131
swap: usage 0kB, limit 9007199254740988kB, failcnt 0
Memory cgroup stats for /foo:
anon 0
file 0
kernel_stack 36864
slab 274432
sock 0
shmem 0
file_mapped 0
file_dirty 0
file_writeback 0
anon_thp 0
inactive_anon 126976
active_anon 0
inactive_file 0
active_file 0
unevictable 0
slab_reclaimable 0
slab_unreclaimable 274432
pgfault 59466
pgmajfault 1617
workingset_refault 2145
workingset_activate 0
workingset_nodereclaim 0
pgrefill 98952
pgscan 200060
pgsteal 59340
pgactivate 40095
pgdeactivate 96787
pglazyfree 0
pglazyfreed 0
thp_fault_alloc 0
thp_collapse_alloc 0
Tasks state (memory values in pages):
[ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
[ 200] 0 200 1121 884 53248 29 0 bash
[ 209] 0 209 905 246 45056 19 0 stress
[ 210] 0 210 66442 56 499712 56349 0 stress
oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_NONE,nodemask=(null),oom_memcg=/foo,task_memcg=/foo,task=stress,pid=210,uid=0
Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 210 (stress) total-vm:265768kB, anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:224kB, shmem-rss:0kB
oom_reaper: reaped process 210 (stress), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: s/kvmalloc/kmalloc/ per Michal]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190605161133.GA12453@cmpxchg.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604210509.9744-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Shakeel Butt
|
1e577f970f |
mm, memcg: introduce memory.events.local
The memory controller in cgroup v2 exposes memory.events file for each memcg which shows the number of times events like low, high, max, oom and oom_kill have happened for the whole tree rooted at that memcg. Users can also poll or register notification to monitor the changes in that file. Any event at any level of the tree rooted at memcg will notify all the listeners along the path till root_mem_cgroup. There are existing users which depend on this behavior. However there are users which are only interested in the events happening at a specific level of the memcg tree and not in the events in the underlying tree rooted at that memcg. One such use-case is a centralized resource monitor which can dynamically adjust the limits of the jobs running on a system. The jobs can create their sub-hierarchy for their own sub-tasks. The centralized monitor is only interested in the events at the top level memcgs of the jobs as it can then act and adjust the limits of the jobs. Using the current memory.events for such centralized monitor is very inconvenient. The monitor will keep receiving events which it is not interested and to find if the received event is interesting, it has to read memory.event files of the next level and compare it with the top level one. So, let's introduce memory.events.local to the memcg which shows and notify for the events at the memcg level. Now, does memory.stat and memory.pressure need their local versions. IMHO no due to the no internal process contraint of the cgroup v2. The memory.stat file of the top level memcg of a job shows the stats and vmevents of the whole tree. The local stats or vmevents of the top level memcg will only change if there is a process running in that memcg but v2 does not allow that. Similarly for memory.pressure there will not be any process in the internal nodes and thus no chance of local pressure. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527174643.209172-1-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Shakeel Butt
|
38d384932e |
memcg, oom: no oom-kill for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
The documentation of __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL clearly mentioned that the OOM killer will not be triggered and indeed the page alloc does not invoke OOM killer for such allocations. However we do trigger memcg OOM killer for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL. Fix that. This flag will used later to not trigger oom-killer in the charging path for fanotify and inotify event allocations. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190514212259.156585-1-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Huang Ying
|
aeb309b81c |
mm/mincore.c: fix race between swapoff and mincore
Via commit |
|
|
Aaron Lu
|
4efaceb1c5 |
mm, swap: use rbtree for swap_extent
swap_extent is used to map swap page offset to backing device's block offset. For a continuous block range, one swap_extent is used and all these swap_extents are managed in a linked list. These swap_extents are used by map_swap_entry() during swap's read and write path. To find out the backing device's block offset for a page offset, the swap_extent list will be traversed linearly, with curr_swap_extent being used as a cache to speed up the search. This works well as long as swap_extents are not huge or when the number of processes that access swap device are few, but when the swap device has many extents and there are a number of processes accessing the swap device concurrently, it can be a problem. On one of our servers, the disk's remaining size is tight: $df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on ... ... /dev/nvme0n1p1 1.8T 1.3T 504G 72% /home/t4 When creating a 80G swapfile there, there are as many as 84656 swap extents. The end result is, kernel spends abou 30% time in map_swap_entry() and swap throughput is only 70MB/s. As a comparison, when I used smaller sized swapfile, like 4G whose swap_extent dropped to 2000, swap throughput is back to 400-500MB/s and map_swap_entry() is about 3%. One downside of using rbtree for swap_extent is, 'struct rbtree' takes 24 bytes while 'struct list_head' takes 16 bytes, that's 8 bytes more for each swap_extent. For a swapfile that has 80k swap_extents, that means 625KiB more memory consumed. Test: Since it's not possible to reboot that server, I can not test this patch diretly there. Instead, I tested it on another server with NVMe disk. I created a 20G swapfile on an NVMe backed XFS fs. By default, the filesystem is quite clean and the created swapfile has only 2 extents. Testing vanilla and this patch shows no obvious performance difference when swapfile is not fragmented. To see the patch's effects, I used some tweaks to manually fragment the swapfile by breaking the extent at 1M boundary. This made the swapfile have 20K extents. nr_task=4 kernel swapout(KB/s) map_swap_entry(perf) swapin(KB/s) map_swap_entry(perf) vanilla 165191 90.77% 171798 90.21% patched 858993 +420% 2.16% 715827 +317% 0.77% nr_task=8 kernel swapout(KB/s) map_swap_entry(perf) swapin(KB/s) map_swap_entry(perf) vanilla 306783 92.19% 318145 87.76% patched 954437 +211% 2.35% 1073741 +237% 1.57% swapout: the throughput of swap out, in KB/s, higher is better 1st map_swap_entry: cpu cycles percent sampled by perf swapin: the throughput of swap in, in KB/s, higher is better. 2nd map_swap_entry: cpu cycles percent sampled by perf nr_task=1 doesn't show any difference, this is due to the curr_swap_extent can be effectively used to cache the correct swap extent for single task workload. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/BUG_ON(1)/BUG()/] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523142404.GA181@aaronlu Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <ziqian.lzq@antfin.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Huang Ying
|
054f1d1faa |
mm/swap_state.c: simplify total_swapcache_pages() with get_swap_device()
total_swapcache_pages() may race with swapper_spaces[] allocation and freeing. Previously, this is protected with a swapper_spaces[] specific RCU mechanism. To simplify the logic/code complexity, it is replaced with get/put_swap_device(). The code line number is reduced too. Although not so important, the swapoff() performance improves too because one synchronize_rcu() call during swapoff() is deleted. [ying.huang@intel.com: fix bad swap file entry warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531024102.21723-1-ying.huang@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527082714.12151-1-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Huang Ying
|
eb085574a7 |
mm, swap: fix race between swapoff and some swap operations
When swapin is performed, after getting the swap entry information from
the page table, system will swap in the swap entry, without any lock held
to prevent the swap device from being swapoff. This may cause the race
like below,
CPU 1 CPU 2
----- -----
do_swap_page
swapin_readahead
__read_swap_cache_async
swapoff swapcache_prepare
p->swap_map = NULL __swap_duplicate
p->swap_map[?] /* !!! NULL pointer access */
Because swapoff is usually done when system shutdown only, the race may
not hit many people in practice. But it is still a race need to be fixed.
To fix the race, get_swap_device() is added to check whether the specified
swap entry is valid in its swap device. If so, it will keep the swap
entry valid via preventing the swap device from being swapoff, until
put_swap_device() is called.
Because swapoff() is very rare code path, to make the normal path runs as
fast as possible, rcu_read_lock/unlock() and synchronize_rcu() instead of
reference count is used to implement get/put_swap_device(). >From
get_swap_device() to put_swap_device(), RCU reader side is locked, so
synchronize_rcu() in swapoff() will wait until put_swap_device() is
called.
In addition to swap_map, cluster_info, etc. data structure in the struct
swap_info_struct, the swap cache radix tree will be freed after swapoff,
so this patch fixes the race between swap cache looking up and swapoff
too.
Races between some other swap cache usages and swapoff are fixed too via
calling synchronize_rcu() between clearing PageSwapCache() and freeing
swap cache data structure.
Another possible method to fix this is to use preempt_off() +
stop_machine() to prevent the swap device from being swapoff when its data
structure is being accessed. The overhead in hot-path of both methods is
similar. The advantages of RCU based method are,
1. stop_machine() may disturb the normal execution code path on other
CPUs.
2. File cache uses RCU to protect its radix tree. If the similar
mechanism is used for swap cache too, it is easier to share code
between them.
3. RCU is used to protect swap cache in total_swapcache_pages() and
exit_swap_address_space() already. The two mechanisms can be
merged to simplify the logic.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522015423.14418-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Yang Shi
|
a498583388 |
mm/filemap.c: correct the comment about VM_FAULT_RETRY
Commit
|
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
6c45b45419 |
mm/filemap: don't cast ->readpage to filler_t for do_read_cache_page
We can just pass a NULL filler and do the right thing inside of do_read_cache_page based on the NULL parameter. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520055731.24538-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
d322a8e5e3 |
mm/filemap.c: fix an overly long line in read_cache_page
Patch series "fix filler_t callback type mismatches", v2. Casting mapping->a_ops->readpage to filler_t causes an indirect call type mismatch with Control-Flow Integrity checking. This change fixes the mismatch in read_cache_page_gfp and read_mapping_page by adding using a NULL filler argument as an indication to call ->readpage directly, and by passing the right parameter callbacks in nfs and jffs2. This patch (of 4): Code cleanup. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520055731.24538-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Vlastimil Babka
|
3972f6bb1c |
mm, debug_pagealloc: use a page type instead of page_ext flag
When debug_pagealloc is enabled, we currently allocate the page_ext array to mark guard pages with the PAGE_EXT_DEBUG_GUARD flag. Now that we have the page_type field in struct page, we can use that instead, as guard pages are neither PageSlab nor mapped to userspace. This reduces memory overhead when debug_pagealloc is enabled and there are no other features requiring the page_ext array. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190603143451.27353-4-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Vlastimil Babka
|
4462b32c92 |
mm, page_alloc: more extensive free page checking with debug_pagealloc
The page allocator checks struct pages for expected state (mapcount, flags etc) as pages are being allocated (check_new_page()) and freed (free_pages_check()) to provide some defense against errors in page allocator users. Prior commits |
|
|
Vlastimil Babka
|
96a2b03f28 |
mm, debug_pagelloc: use static keys to enable debugging
Patch series "debug_pagealloc improvements".
I have been recently debugging some pcplist corruptions, where it would be
useful to perform struct page checks immediately as pages are allocated
from and freed to pcplists, which is now only possible by rebuilding the
kernel with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM (details in Patch 2 changelog).
To make this kind of debugging simpler in future on a distro kernel, I
have improved CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC so that it has even smaller overhead
when not enabled at boot time (Patch 1) and also when enabled (Patch 3),
and extended it to perform the struct page checks more often when enabled
(Patch 2). Now it can be configured in when building a distro kernel
without extra overhead, and debugging page use after free or double free
can be enabled simply by rebooting with debug_pagealloc=on.
This patch (of 3):
CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC has been redesigned by
|
|
|
Nicolas Boichat
|
a9659476d4 |
mm/failslab.c: by default, do not fail allocations with direct reclaim only
When failslab was originally written, the intention of the
"ignore-gfp-wait" flag default value ("N") was to fail GFP_ATOMIC
allocations. Those were defined as (__GFP_HIGH), and the code would test
for __GFP_WAIT (0x10u).
However, since then, __GFP_WAIT was replaced by __GFP_RECLAIM
(___GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM|___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM), and GFP_ATOMIC is now
defined as (__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM).
This means that when the flag is false, almost no allocation ever fails
(as even GFP_ATOMIC allocations contain ___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM).
Restore the original intent of the code, by ignoring calls that directly
reclaim only (__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM), and thus, failing GFP_ATOMIC calls
again by default.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520214514.81360-1-drinkcat@chromium.org
Fixes:
|
|
|
Denis Efremov
|
98ef2046f2 |
mm: remove the exporting of totalram_pages
Previously totalram_pages was the global variable. Currently,
totalram_pages is the static inline function from the include/linux/mm.h
However, the function is also marked as EXPORT_SYMBOL, which is at best an
odd combination. Because there is no point for the static inline function
from a public header to be exported, this commit removes the
EXPORT_SYMBOL() marking. It will be still possible to use the function in
modules because all the symbols it depends on are exported.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190710141031.15642-1-efremov@linux.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Pingfan Liu
|
1fcf0a561c |
mm/page_isolation.c: change the prototype of undo_isolate_page_range()
undo_isolate_page_range() never fails, so no need to return value. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1562075604-8979-1-git-send-email-kernelfans@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
ac1c3e49a9 |
mm: remove the account_page_dirtied export
account_page_dirtied() is only used by our set_page_dirty() helpers and should not be used anywhere else. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190605183702.30572-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Miklos Szeredi
|
465fc3a9b3 |
mm/memory.c: trivial clean up in insert_page()
Make the success case use the same cleanup path as the failure case. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523134024.GC24093@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Bharath Vedartham
|
a7030aea20 |
mm/gup.c: make follow_page_mask() static
follow_page_mask() is only used in gup.c, make it static. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190510190831.GA4061@bharath12345-Inspiron-5559 Signed-off-by: Bharath Vedartham <linux.bhar@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Marco Elver
|
0d4ca4c9ba |
mm/kasan: add object validation in ksize()
ksize() has been unconditionally unpoisoning the whole shadow memory region associated with an allocation. This can lead to various undetected bugs, for example, double-kzfree(). Specifically, kzfree() uses ksize() to determine the actual allocation size, and subsequently zeroes the memory. Since ksize() used to just unpoison the whole shadow memory region, no invalid free was detected. This patch addresses this as follows: 1. Add a check in ksize(), and only then unpoison the memory region. 2. Preserve kasan_unpoison_slab() semantics by explicitly unpoisoning the shadow memory region using the size obtained from __ksize(). Tested: 1. With SLAB allocator: a) normal boot without warnings; b) verified the added double-kzfree() is detected. 2. With SLUB allocator: a) normal boot without warnings; b) verified the added double-kzfree() is detected. [elver@google.com: s/BUG_ON/WARN_ON_ONCE/, per Kees] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190627094445.216365-6-elver@google.com Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199359 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190626142014.141844-6-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Marco Elver
|
10d1f8cb39 |
mm/slab: refactor common ksize KASAN logic into slab_common.c
This refactors common code of ksize() between the various allocators into slab_common.c: __ksize() is the allocator-specific implementation without instrumentation, whereas ksize() includes the required KASAN logic. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190626142014.141844-5-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Marco Elver
|
b5f6e0fc7d |
mm/kasan: change kasan_check_{read,write} to return boolean
This changes {,__}kasan_check_{read,write} functions to return a boolean
denoting if the access was valid or not.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: include types.h for "bool"]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190705184949.13cdd021@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190626142014.141844-3-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Marco Elver
|
7d8ad890da |
mm/kasan: introduce __kasan_check_{read,write}
Patch series "mm/kasan: Add object validation in ksize()", v3.
This patch (of 5):
This introduces __kasan_check_{read,write}. __kasan_check functions may
be used from anywhere, even compilation units that disable instrumentation
selectively.
This change eliminates the need for the __KASAN_INTERNAL definition.
[elver@google.com: v5]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190708170706.174189-2-elver@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190626142014.141844-2-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Marco Elver
|
e896921900 |
mm/kasan: print frame description for stack bugs
This adds support for printing stack frame description on invalid stack accesses. The frame description is embedded by the compiler, which is parsed and then pretty-printed. Currently, we can only print the stack frame info for accesses to the task's own stack, but not accesses to other tasks' stacks. Example of what it looks like: page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected addr ffff8880673ef98a is located in stack of task insmod/2008 at offset 106 in frame: kasan_stack_oob+0x0/0xf5 [test_kasan] this frame has 2 objects: [32, 36) 'i' [96, 106) 'stack_array' Memory state around the buggy address: Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198435 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522100048.146841-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
André Almeida
|
4e4dfce227 |
mm/kmemleak.c: change error at _write when kmemleak is disabled
According to POSIX, EBUSY means that the "device or resource is busy", and this can lead to people thinking that the file `/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak/` is somehow locked or being used by other process. Change this error code to a more appropriate one. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190612155231.19448-1-andrealmeid@collabora.com Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Dmitry Vyukov
|
6ef9056952 |
mm/kmemleak.c: fix check for softirq context
in_softirq() is a wrong predicate to check if we are in a softirq
context. It also returns true if we have BH disabled, so objects are
falsely stamped with "softirq" comm. The correct predicate is
in_serving_softirq().
If user does cat from /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak previously they would
see this, which is clearly wrong, this is system call context (see the
comm):
unreferenced object 0xffff88805bd661c0 (size 64):
comm "softirq", pid 0, jiffies 4294942959 (age 12.400s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<0000000007dcb30c>] kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:55 [inline]
[<0000000007dcb30c>] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:439 [inline]
[<0000000007dcb30c>] slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3326 [inline]
[<0000000007dcb30c>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x13d/0x280 mm/slab.c:3553
[<00000000969722b7>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:547 [inline]
[<00000000969722b7>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:742 [inline]
[<00000000969722b7>] ip_mc_add1_src net/ipv4/igmp.c:1961 [inline]
[<00000000969722b7>] ip_mc_add_src+0x36b/0x400 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2085
[<00000000a4134b5f>] ip_mc_msfilter+0x22d/0x310 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2475
[<00000000d20248ad>] do_ip_setsockopt.isra.0+0x19fe/0x1c00 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:957
[<000000003d367be7>] ip_setsockopt+0x3b/0xb0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1246
[<000000003c7c76af>] udp_setsockopt+0x4e/0x90 net/ipv4/udp.c:2616
[<000000000c1aeb23>] sock_common_setsockopt+0x3e/0x50 net/core/sock.c:3130
[<000000000157b92b>] __sys_setsockopt+0x9e/0x120 net/socket.c:2078
[<00000000a9f3d058>] __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2089 [inline]
[<00000000a9f3d058>] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2086 [inline]
[<00000000a9f3d058>] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x26/0x30 net/socket.c:2086
[<000000001b8da885>] do_syscall_64+0x7c/0x1a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301
[<00000000ba770c62>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
now they will see this:
unreferenced object 0xffff88805413c800 (size 64):
comm "syz-executor.4", pid 8960, jiffies 4294994003 (age 14.350s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 7a 8a 57 80 88 ff ff e0 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 .z.W............
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<00000000c5d3be64>] kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:55 [inline]
[<00000000c5d3be64>] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:439 [inline]
[<00000000c5d3be64>] slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3326 [inline]
[<00000000c5d3be64>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x13d/0x280 mm/slab.c:3553
[<0000000023865be2>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:547 [inline]
[<0000000023865be2>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:742 [inline]
[<0000000023865be2>] ip_mc_add1_src net/ipv4/igmp.c:1961 [inline]
[<0000000023865be2>] ip_mc_add_src+0x36b/0x400 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2085
[<000000003029a9d4>] ip_mc_msfilter+0x22d/0x310 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2475
[<00000000ccd0a87c>] do_ip_setsockopt.isra.0+0x19fe/0x1c00 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:957
[<00000000a85a3785>] ip_setsockopt+0x3b/0xb0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1246
[<00000000ec13c18d>] udp_setsockopt+0x4e/0x90 net/ipv4/udp.c:2616
[<0000000052d748e3>] sock_common_setsockopt+0x3e/0x50 net/core/sock.c:3130
[<00000000512f1014>] __sys_setsockopt+0x9e/0x120 net/socket.c:2078
[<00000000181758bc>] __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2089 [inline]
[<00000000181758bc>] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2086 [inline]
[<00000000181758bc>] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x26/0x30 net/socket.c:2086
[<00000000d4b73623>] do_syscall_64+0x7c/0x1a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301
[<00000000c1098bec>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190517171507.96046-1-dvyukov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Shakeel Butt
|
cb097cd483 |
slub: don't panic for memcg kmem cache creation failure
Currently for CONFIG_SLUB, if a memcg kmem cache creation is failed and the corresponding root kmem cache has SLAB_PANIC flag, the kernel will be crashed. This is unnecessary as the kernel can handle the creation failures of memcg kmem caches. Additionally CONFIG_SLAB does not implement this behavior. So, to keep the behavior consistent between SLAB and SLUB, removing the panic for memcg kmem cache creation failures. The root kmem cache creation failure for SLAB_PANIC correctly panics for both SLAB and SLUB. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190619232514.58994-1-shakeelb@google.com Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Yury Norov
|
9cf3a8d847 |
mm/slub.c: avoid double string traverse in kmem_cache_flags()
If ',' is not found, kmem_cache_flags() calls strlen() to find the end of line. We can do it in a single pass using strchrnul(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190501053111.7950-1-ynorov@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com> Acked-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Kees Cook
|
a64b53780e |
mm/slab: sanity-check page type when looking up cache
This avoids any possible type confusion when looking up an object. For example, if a non-slab were to be passed to kfree(), the invalid slab_cache pointer (i.e. overlapped with some other value from the struct page union) would be used for subsequent slab manipulations that could lead to further memory corruption. Since the page is already in cache, adding the PageSlab() check will have nearly zero cost, so add a check and WARN() to virt_to_cache(). Additionally replaces an open-coded virt_to_cache(). To support the failure mode this also updates all callers of virt_to_cache() and cache_from_obj() to handle a NULL cache pointer return value (though note that several already handle this case gracefully). [dan.carpenter@oracle.com: restore IRQs in kfree()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190613065637.GE16334@mwanda Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530045017.15252-3-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Kees Cook
|
598a0717a8 |
mm/slab: validate cache membership under freelist hardening
Patch series "mm/slab: Improved sanity checking". This adds defenses against slab cache confusion (as seen in real-world exploits[1]) and gracefully handles type confusions when trying to look up slab caches from an arbitrary page. (Also is patch 3: new LKDTM tests for these defenses as well as for the existing double-free detection. This patch (of 3): When building under CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENING, it makes sense to perform sanity-checking on the assumed slab cache during kmem_cache_free() to make sure the kernel doesn't mix freelists across slab caches and corrupt memory (as seen in the exploitation of flaws like CVE-2018-9568[1]). Note that the prior code might WARN() but still corrupt memory (i.e. return the assumed cache instead of the owned cache). There is no noticeable performance impact (changes are within noise). Measuring parallel kernel builds, I saw the following with CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED, before and after this patch: before: Run times: 288.85 286.53 287.09 287.07 287.21 Min: 286.53 Max: 288.85 Mean: 287.35 Std Dev: 0.79 after: Run times: 289.58 287.40 286.97 287.20 287.01 Min: 286.97 Max: 289.58 Mean: 287.63 Std Dev: 0.99 Delta: 0.1% which is well below the standard deviation [1] https://github.com/ThomasKing2014/slides/raw/master/Building%20universal%20Android%20rooting%20with%20a%20type%20confusion%20vulnerability.pdf Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530045017.15252-2-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Henry Burns
|
810481a246 |
mm/z3fold.c: lock z3fold page before __SetPageMovable()
Following zsmalloc.c's example we call trylock_page() and unlock_page(). Also make z3fold_page_migrate() assert that newpage is passed in locked, as per the documentation. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix trylock_page return value test, per Shakeel] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190702005122.41036-1-henryburns@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190702233538.52793-1-henryburns@google.com Signed-off-by: Henry Burns <henryburns@google.com> Suggested-by: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Vul <vitaly.vul@sony.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Xidong Wang <wangxidong_97@163.com> Cc: Jonathan Adams <jwadams@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Yafang Shao
|
dd9239900e |
mm/memcontrol: fix wrong statistics in memory.stat
When we calculate total statistics for memcg1_stats and memcg1_events,
we use the the index 'i' in the for loop as the events index. Actually
we should use memcg1_stats[i] and memcg1_events[i] as the events index.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1562116978-19539-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Kuo-Hsin Yang
|
2c012a4ad1 |
mm: vmscan: scan anonymous pages on file refaults
When file refaults are detected and there are many inactive file pages,
the system never reclaim anonymous pages, the file pages are dropped
aggressively when there are still a lot of cold anonymous pages and
system thrashes. This issue impacts the performance of applications
with large executable, e.g. chrome.
With this patch, when file refault is detected, inactive_list_is_low()
always returns true for file pages in get_scan_count() to enable
scanning anonymous pages.
The problem can be reproduced by the following test program.
---8<---
void fallocate_file(const char *filename, off_t size)
{
struct stat st;
int fd;
if (!stat(filename, &st) && st.st_size >= size)
return;
fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("create file");
exit(1);
}
if (posix_fallocate(fd, 0, size)) {
perror("fallocate");
exit(1);
}
close(fd);
}
long *alloc_anon(long size)
{
long *start = malloc(size);
memset(start, 1, size);
return start;
}
long access_file(const char *filename, long size, long rounds)
{
int fd, i;
volatile char *start1, *end1, *start2;
const int page_size = getpagesize();
long sum = 0;
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("open");
exit(1);
}
/*
* Some applications, e.g. chrome, use a lot of executable file
* pages, map some of the pages with PROT_EXEC flag to simulate
* the behavior.
*/
start1 = mmap(NULL, size / 2, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED,
fd, 0);
if (start1 == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
exit(1);
}
end1 = start1 + size / 2;
start2 = mmap(NULL, size / 2, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, size / 2);
if (start2 == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
exit(1);
}
for (i = 0; i < rounds; ++i) {
struct timeval before, after;
volatile char *ptr1 = start1, *ptr2 = start2;
gettimeofday(&before, NULL);
for (; ptr1 < end1; ptr1 += page_size, ptr2 += page_size)
sum += *ptr1 + *ptr2;
gettimeofday(&after, NULL);
printf("File access time, round %d: %f (sec)
", i,
(after.tv_sec - before.tv_sec) +
(after.tv_usec - before.tv_usec) / 1000000.0);
}
return sum;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const long MB = 1024 * 1024;
long anon_mb, file_mb, file_rounds;
const char filename[] = "large";
long *ret1;
long ret2;
if (argc != 4) {
printf("usage: thrash ANON_MB FILE_MB FILE_ROUNDS
");
exit(0);
}
anon_mb = atoi(argv[1]);
file_mb = atoi(argv[2]);
file_rounds = atoi(argv[3]);
fallocate_file(filename, file_mb * MB);
printf("Allocate %ld MB anonymous pages
", anon_mb);
ret1 = alloc_anon(anon_mb * MB);
printf("Access %ld MB file pages
", file_mb);
ret2 = access_file(filename, file_mb * MB, file_rounds);
printf("Print result to prevent optimization: %ld
",
*ret1 + ret2);
return 0;
}
---8<---
Running the test program on 2GB RAM VM with kernel 5.2.0-rc5, the program
fills ram with 2048 MB memory, access a 200 MB file for 10 times. Without
this patch, the file cache is dropped aggresively and every access to the
file is from disk.
$ ./thrash 2048 200 10
Allocate 2048 MB anonymous pages
Access 200 MB file pages
File access time, round 0: 2.489316 (sec)
File access time, round 1: 2.581277 (sec)
File access time, round 2: 2.487624 (sec)
File access time, round 3: 2.449100 (sec)
File access time, round 4: 2.420423 (sec)
File access time, round 5: 2.343411 (sec)
File access time, round 6: 2.454833 (sec)
File access time, round 7: 2.483398 (sec)
File access time, round 8: 2.572701 (sec)
File access time, round 9: 2.493014 (sec)
With this patch, these file pages can be cached.
$ ./thrash 2048 200 10
Allocate 2048 MB anonymous pages
Access 200 MB file pages
File access time, round 0: 2.475189 (sec)
File access time, round 1: 2.440777 (sec)
File access time, round 2: 2.411671 (sec)
File access time, round 3: 1.955267 (sec)
File access time, round 4: 0.029924 (sec)
File access time, round 5: 0.000808 (sec)
File access time, round 6: 0.000771 (sec)
File access time, round 7: 0.000746 (sec)
File access time, round 8: 0.000738 (sec)
File access time, round 9: 0.000747 (sec)
Checked the swap out stats during the test [1], 19006 pages swapped out
with this patch, 3418 pages swapped out without this patch. There are
more swap out, but I think it's within reasonable range when file backed
data set doesn't fit into the memory.
$ ./thrash 2000 100 2100 5 1 # ANON_MB FILE_EXEC FILE_NOEXEC ROUNDS
PROCESSES Allocate 2000 MB anonymous pages active_anon: 1613644,
inactive_anon: 348656, active_file: 892, inactive_file: 1384 (kB)
pswpout: 7972443, pgpgin: 478615246 Access 100 MB executable file pages
Access 2100 MB regular file pages File access time, round 0: 12.165,
(sec) active_anon: 1433788, inactive_anon: 478116, active_file: 17896,
inactive_file: 24328 (kB) File access time, round 1: 11.493, (sec)
active_anon: 1430576, inactive_anon: 477144, active_file: 25440,
inactive_file: 26172 (kB) File access time, round 2: 11.455, (sec)
active_anon: 1427436, inactive_anon: 476060, active_file: 21112,
inactive_file: 28808 (kB) File access time, round 3: 11.454, (sec)
active_anon: 1420444, inactive_anon: 473632, active_file: 23216,
inactive_file: 35036 (kB) File access time, round 4: 11.479, (sec)
active_anon: 1413964, inactive_anon: 471460, active_file: 31728,
inactive_file: 32224 (kB) pswpout: 7991449 (+ 19006), pgpgin: 489924366
(+ 11309120)
With 4 processes accessing non-overlapping parts of a large file, 30316
pages swapped out with this patch, 5152 pages swapped out without this
patch. The swapout number is small comparing to pgpgin.
[1]: https://github.com/vovo/testing/blob/master/mem_thrash.c
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190701081038.GA83398@google.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
97ff4ca46d |
Char / Misc driver patches for 5.3-rc1
Here is the "large" pull request for char and misc and other assorted smaller driver subsystems for 5.3-rc1. It seems that this tree is becoming the funnel point of lots of smaller driver subsystems, which is fine for me, but that's why it is getting larger over time and does not just contain stuff under drivers/char/ and drivers/misc. Lots of small updates all over the place here from different driver subsystems: - habana driver updates - coresight driver updates - documentation file movements and updates - Android binder fixes and updates - extcon driver updates - google firmware driver updates - fsi driver updates - smaller misc and char driver updates - soundwire driver updates - nvmem driver updates - w1 driver fixes All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCXSXmoQ8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylV9wCgyJGbpPch8v/ecrZGFHYS4sIMexIAoMco3zf6 wnqFmXiz1O0tyo1sgV9R =7sqO -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'char-misc-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char / misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the "large" pull request for char and misc and other assorted smaller driver subsystems for 5.3-rc1. It seems that this tree is becoming the funnel point of lots of smaller driver subsystems, which is fine for me, but that's why it is getting larger over time and does not just contain stuff under drivers/char/ and drivers/misc. Lots of small updates all over the place here from different driver subsystems: - habana driver updates - coresight driver updates - documentation file movements and updates - Android binder fixes and updates - extcon driver updates - google firmware driver updates - fsi driver updates - smaller misc and char driver updates - soundwire driver updates - nvmem driver updates - w1 driver fixes All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (188 commits) coresight: Do not default to CPU0 for missing CPU phandle dt-bindings: coresight: Change CPU phandle to required property ocxl: Allow contexts to be attached with a NULL mm fsi: sbefifo: Don't fail operations when in SBE IPL state coresight: tmc: Smatch: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference coresight: etm3x: Smatch: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference coresight: Potential uninitialized variable in probe() coresight: etb10: Do not call smp_processor_id from preemptible coresight: tmc-etf: Do not call smp_processor_id from preemptible coresight: tmc-etr: alloc_perf_buf: Do not call smp_processor_id from preemptible coresight: tmc-etr: Do not call smp_processor_id() from preemptible docs: misc-devices: convert files without extension to ReST fpga: dfl: fme: align PR buffer size per PR datawidth fpga: dfl: fme: remove copy_to_user() in ioctl for PR fpga: dfl-fme-mgr: fix FME_PR_INTFC_ID register address. intel_th: msu: Start read iterator from a non-empty window intel_th: msu: Split sgt array and pointer in multiwindow mode intel_th: msu: Support multipage blocks intel_th: pci: Add Ice Lake NNPI support intel_th: msu: Fix single mode with disabled IOMMU ... |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
2e756758e5 |
Many bug fixes and cleanups, and an optimization for case-insensitive
lookups. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAl0lFIoACgkQ8vlZVpUN gaOwNQf/aJxFxHVf4t3lga8kfoMhlbwINQknsGUVwg32HporMa1NxQXjbEMMhs6V A31gBJ44nYVz1enz7nvbE4kx4quF4E8rDVprEetphv4i8GSdUAihwJwY5/H0oSd8 rxzTZzNKddoyN/j7H4LgAh7bo6IFk54kUuaAWuZDJnJtfLNQ6RBaIwg6u6Z8Fael 9H3u/RtFHqWPQp5j50PMUG06abr26GKi1gLL+yeoFD1tuzC54B5i6uy34amrXlon 5agIQ7YuB9bigK4VaLoF4df7o+7+Oa6ENaQ9O/TQc9Uy9ngdVlPpNb2bVDizRLNn e369sBFTf3C8sMycJy6x9TCqg2B7Hw== =EpCF -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Many bug fixes and cleanups, and an optimization for case-insensitive lookups" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: fix coverity warning on error path of filename setup ext4: replace ktype default_attrs with default_groups ext4: rename htree_inline_dir_to_tree() to ext4_inlinedir_to_tree() ext4: refactor initialize_dirent_tail() ext4: rename "dirent_csum" functions to use "dirblock" ext4: allow directory holes jbd2: drop declaration of journal_sync_buffer() ext4: use jbd2_inode dirty range scoping jbd2: introduce jbd2_inode dirty range scoping mm: add filemap_fdatawait_range_keep_errors() ext4: remove redundant assignment to node ext4: optimize case-insensitive lookups ext4: make __ext4_get_inode_loc plug ext4: clean up kerneldoc warnigns when building with W=1 ext4: only set project inherit bit for directory ext4: enforce the immutable flag on open files ext4: don't allow any modifications to an immutable file jbd2: fix typo in comment of journal_submit_inode_data_buffers jbd2: fix some print format mistakes ext4: gracefully handle ext4_break_layouts() failure during truncate |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
40f06c7995 |
Changes to copy_file_range for 5.3 from Dave and Amir:
- Create a generic copy_file_range handler and make individual
filesystems responsible for calling it (i.e. no more assuming that
do_splice_direct will work or is appropriate)
- Refactor copy_file_range and remap_range parameter checking where they
are the same
- Install missing copy_file_range parameter checking(!)
- Remove suid/sgid and update mtime like any other file write
- Change the behavior so that a copy range crossing the source file's
eof will result in a short copy to the source file's eof instead of
EINVAL
- Permit filesystems to decide if they want to handle cross-superblock
copy_file_range in their local handlers.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=qM44
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'copy-file-range-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull copy_file_range updates from Darrick Wong:
"This fixes numerous parameter checking problems and inconsistent
behaviors in the new(ish) copy_file_range system call.
Now the system call will actually check its range parameters
correctly; refuse to copy into files for which the caller does not
have sufficient privileges; update mtime and strip setuid like file
writes are supposed to do; and allows copying up to the EOF of the
source file instead of failing the call like we used to.
Summary:
- Create a generic copy_file_range handler and make individual
filesystems responsible for calling it (i.e. no more assuming that
do_splice_direct will work or is appropriate)
- Refactor copy_file_range and remap_range parameter checking where
they are the same
- Install missing copy_file_range parameter checking(!)
- Remove suid/sgid and update mtime like any other file write
- Change the behavior so that a copy range crossing the source file's
eof will result in a short copy to the source file's eof instead of
EINVAL
- Permit filesystems to decide if they want to handle
cross-superblock copy_file_range in their local handlers"
* tag 'copy-file-range-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
fuse: copy_file_range needs to strip setuid bits and update timestamps
vfs: allow copy_file_range to copy across devices
xfs: use file_modified() helper
vfs: introduce file_modified() helper
vfs: add missing checks to copy_file_range
vfs: remove redundant checks from generic_remap_checks()
vfs: introduce generic_file_rw_checks()
vfs: no fallback for ->copy_file_range
vfs: introduce generic_copy_file_range()
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
e9a83bd232 |
It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs:
- A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro. These create more
than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with other
trees, unfortunately. He has a lot more of these waiting on the wings
that, I think, will go to you directly later on.
- A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos, and one
on Spectre vulnerabilities.
- Various improvements to the build system, including automatic markup of
function() references because some people, for reasons I will never
understand, were of the opinion that :c:func:``function()`` is
unattractive and not fun to type.
- We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4.
- Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl0krAEPHGNvcmJldEBs
d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Yg98H/AuLqO9LpOgUjF4LhyjxGPdzJkY9RExSJ7km
gznyreLCZgFaJR+AY6YDsd4Jw6OJlPbu1YM/Qo3C3WrZVFVhgL/s2ebvBgCo50A8
raAFd8jTf4/mGCHnAqRotAPQ3mETJUk315B66lBJ6Oc+YdpRhwXWq8ZW2bJxInFF
3HDvoFgMf0KhLuMHUkkL0u3fxH1iA+KvDu8diPbJYFjOdOWENz/CV8wqdVkXRSEW
DJxIq89h/7d+hIG3d1I7Nw+gibGsAdjSjKv4eRKauZs4Aoxd1Gpl62z0JNk6aT3m
dtq4joLdwScydonXROD/Twn2jsu4xYTrPwVzChomElMowW/ZBBY=
=D0eO
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull Documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs:
- A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro. These create more
than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with
other trees, unfortunately. He has a lot more of these waiting on
the wings that, I think, will go to you directly later on.
- A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos,
and one on Spectre vulnerabilities.
- Various improvements to the build system, including automatic
markup of function() references because some people, for reasons I
will never understand, were of the opinion that
:c:func:``function()`` is unattractive and not fun to type.
- We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4.
- Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc"
* tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (129 commits)
docs: automarkup.py: ignore exceptions when seeking for xrefs
docs: Move binderfs to admin-guide
Disable Sphinx SmartyPants in HTML output
doc: RCU callback locks need only _bh, not necessarily _irq
docs: format kernel-parameters -- as code
Doc : doc-guide : Fix a typo
platform: x86: get rid of a non-existent document
Add the RCU docs to the core-api manual
Documentation: RCU: Add TOC tree hooks
Documentation: RCU: Rename txt files to rst
Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU UP systems to reST
Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU linked list to reST
Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU basic concepts to reST
docs: filesystems: Remove uneeded .rst extension on toctables
scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix out-of-tree build
docs: zh_CN: submitting-drivers.rst: Remove a duplicated Documentation/
Documentation: PGP: update for newer HW devices
Documentation: Add section about CPU vulnerabilities for Spectre
Documentation: platform: Delete x86-laptop-drivers.txt
docs: Note that :c:func: should no longer be used
...
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
5ad18b2e60 |
Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull force_sig() argument change from Eric Biederman: "A source of error over the years has been that force_sig has taken a task parameter when it is only safe to use force_sig with the current task. The force_sig function is built for delivering synchronous signals such as SIGSEGV where the userspace application caused a synchronous fault (such as a page fault) and the kernel responded with a signal. Because the name force_sig does not make this clear, and because the force_sig takes a task parameter the function force_sig has been abused for sending other kinds of signals over the years. Slowly those have been fixed when the oopses have been tracked down. This set of changes fixes the remaining abusers of force_sig and carefully rips out the task parameter from force_sig and friends making this kind of error almost impossible in the future" * 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits) signal/x86: Move tsk inside of CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE in do_sigbus signal: Remove the signal number and task parameters from force_sig_info signal: Factor force_sig_info_to_task out of force_sig_info signal: Generate the siginfo in force_sig signal: Move the computation of force into send_signal and correct it. signal: Properly set TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO in __send_signal signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault signal: Use force_sig_fault_to_task for the two calls that don't deliver to current signal: Explicitly call force_sig_fault on current signal/unicore32: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from ptrace_break signal/nds32: Remove tsk parameter from send_sigtrap signal/riscv: Remove tsk parameter from do_trap signal/sh: Remove tsk parameter from force_sig_info_fault signal/um: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap signal/x86: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig_mceerr signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigsegv ... |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
dfd437a257 |
arm64 updates for 5.3:
- arm64 support for syscall emulation via PTRACE_SYSEMU{,_SINGLESTEP}
- Wire up VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for arm64, allowing the core code to
manage the permissions of executable vmalloc regions more strictly
- Slight performance improvement by keeping softirqs enabled while
touching the FPSIMD/SVE state (kernel_neon_begin/end)
- Expose a couple of ARMv8.5 features to user (HWCAP): CondM (new XAFLAG
and AXFLAG instructions for floating point comparison flags
manipulation) and FRINT (rounding floating point numbers to integers)
- Re-instate ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI support which was previously marked as
BROKEN due to some bugs (now fixed)
- Improve parking of stopped CPUs and implement an arm64-specific
panic_smp_self_stop() to avoid warning on not being able to stop
secondary CPUs during panic
- perf: enable the ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) on ACPI
platforms
- perf: DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP
- cache_line_size() can now be set from DT or ACPI/PPTT if provided to
cope with a system cache info not exposed via the CPUID registers
- Avoid warning on hardware cache line size greater than
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN if the system is fully coherent
- arm64 do_page_fault() and hugetlb cleanups
- Refactor set_pte_at() to avoid redundant READ_ONCE(*ptep)
- Ignore ACPI 5.1 FADTs reported as 5.0 (infer from the 'arm_boot_flags'
introduced in 5.1)
- CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE now enabled in defconfig
- Allow the selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS, currently only done via
RANDOMIZE_BASE (and an erratum workaround), allowing modules to spill
over into the vmalloc area
- Make ZONE_DMA32 configurable
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=0TDT
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- arm64 support for syscall emulation via PTRACE_SYSEMU{,_SINGLESTEP}
- Wire up VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for arm64, allowing the core code to
manage the permissions of executable vmalloc regions more strictly
- Slight performance improvement by keeping softirqs enabled while
touching the FPSIMD/SVE state (kernel_neon_begin/end)
- Expose a couple of ARMv8.5 features to user (HWCAP): CondM (new
XAFLAG and AXFLAG instructions for floating point comparison flags
manipulation) and FRINT (rounding floating point numbers to integers)
- Re-instate ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI support which was previously marked as
BROKEN due to some bugs (now fixed)
- Improve parking of stopped CPUs and implement an arm64-specific
panic_smp_self_stop() to avoid warning on not being able to stop
secondary CPUs during panic
- perf: enable the ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) on ACPI
platforms
- perf: DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP
- cache_line_size() can now be set from DT or ACPI/PPTT if provided to
cope with a system cache info not exposed via the CPUID registers
- Avoid warning on hardware cache line size greater than
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN if the system is fully coherent
- arm64 do_page_fault() and hugetlb cleanups
- Refactor set_pte_at() to avoid redundant READ_ONCE(*ptep)
- Ignore ACPI 5.1 FADTs reported as 5.0 (infer from the
'arm_boot_flags' introduced in 5.1)
- CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE now enabled in defconfig
- Allow the selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS, currently only done via
RANDOMIZE_BASE (and an erratum workaround), allowing modules to spill
over into the vmalloc area
- Make ZONE_DMA32 configurable
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (54 commits)
perf: arm_spe: Enable ACPI/Platform automatic module loading
arm_pmu: acpi: spe: Add initial MADT/SPE probing
ACPI/PPTT: Add function to return ACPI 6.3 Identical tokens
ACPI/PPTT: Modify node flag detection to find last IDENTICAL
x86/entry: Simplify _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU handling
arm64: rename dump_instr as dump_kernel_instr
arm64/mm: Drop [PTE|PMD]_TYPE_FAULT
arm64: Implement panic_smp_self_stop()
arm64: Improve parking of stopped CPUs
arm64: Expose FRINT capabilities to userspace
arm64: Expose ARMv8.5 CondM capability to userspace
arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
arm64: ARM64_MODULES_PLTS must depend on MODULES
arm64: bpf: do not allocate executable memory
arm64/kprobes: set VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS on kprobe instruction pages
arm64/mm: wire up CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
arm64: module: create module allocations without exec permissions
arm64: Allow user selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS
acpi/arm64: ignore 5.1 FADTs that are reported as 5.0
arm64: Allow selecting Pseudo-NMI again
...
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
69bf4b6b54 |
Revert "mm: page cache: store only head pages in i_pages"
This reverts commit
|
|
|
Oleg Nesterov
|
8751853091 |
swap_readpage(): avoid blk_wake_io_task() if !synchronous
swap_readpage() sets waiter = bio->bi_private even if synchronous = F,
this means that the caller can get the spurious wakeup after return.
This can be fatal if blk_wake_io_task() does
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING) after the caller does
set_special_state(), in the worst case the kernel can crash in
do_task_dead().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190704160301.GA5956@redhat.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Shakeel Butt
|
dffcac2cb8 |
mm/vmscan.c: prevent useless kswapd loops
In production we have noticed hard lockups on large machines running
large jobs due to kswaps hoarding lru lock within isolate_lru_pages when
sc->reclaim_idx is 0 which is a small zone. The lru was couple hundred
GiBs and the condition (page_zonenum(page) > sc->reclaim_idx) in
isolate_lru_pages() was basically skipping GiBs of pages while holding
the LRU spinlock with interrupt disabled.
On further inspection, it seems like there are two issues:
(1) If kswapd on the return from balance_pgdat() could not sleep (i.e.
node is still unbalanced), the classzone_idx is unintentionally set
to 0 and the whole reclaim cycle of kswapd will try to reclaim only
the lowest and smallest zone while traversing the whole memory.
(2) Fundamentally isolate_lru_pages() is really bad when the
allocation has woken kswapd for a smaller zone on a very large machine
running very large jobs. It can hoard the LRU spinlock while skipping
over 100s of GiBs of pages.
This patch only fixes (1). (2) needs a more fundamental solution. To
fix (1), in the kswapd context, if pgdat->kswapd_classzone_idx is
invalid use the classzone_idx of the previous kswapd loop otherwise use
the one the waker has requested.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190701201847.251028-1-shakeelb@google.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Juergen Gross
|
b9705d8778 |
mm/page_alloc.c: fix regression with deferred struct page init
Commit |
|
|
Al Viro
|
037f11b475 |
mnt_init(): call shmem_init() unconditionally
No point having two call sites (earlier in init_rootfs() from mnt_init() in case we are going to use shmem-style rootfs, later from do_basic_setup() unconditionally), along with the logics in shmem_init() itself to make the second call a no-op... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
|
|
Kefeng Wang
|
163fa23435 |
percpu: Make pcpu_setup_first_chunk() void function
pcpu_setup_first_chunk() will panic or BUG_ON if the are some error and doesn't return any error, hence it can be defined to return void. Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> [Dennis: fixed kbuild warning for pcpu_page_first_chunk()] |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
cc5dfd59e3 |
Merge branch 'hmm-devmem-cleanup.4' into rdma.git hmm
Christoph Hellwig says: ==================== Below is a series that cleans up the dev_pagemap interface so that it is more easily usable, which removes the need to wrap it in hmm and thus allowing to kill a lot of code Changes since v3: - pull in "mm/swap: Fix release_pages() when releasing devmap pages" and rebase the other patches on top of that - fold the hmm_devmem_add_resource into the DEVICE_PUBLIC memory removal patch - remove _vm_normal_page as it isn't needed without DEVICE_PUBLIC memory - pick up various ACKs Changes since v2: - fix nvdimm kunit build - add a new memory type for device dax - fix a few issues in intermediate patches that didn't show up in the end result - incorporate feedback from Michal Hocko, including killing of the DEVICE_PUBLIC memory type entirely Changes since v1: - rebase - also switch p2pdma to the internal refcount - add type checking for pgmap->type - rename the migrate method to migrate_to_ram - cleanup the altmap_valid flag - various tidbits from the reviews ==================== Conflicts resolved by: - Keeping Ira's version of the code in swap.c - Using the delete for the section in hmm.rst - Using the delete for the devmap code in hmm.c and .h * branch 'hmm-devmem-cleanup.4': (24 commits) mm: don't select MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER from HMM_MIRROR mm: remove the HMM config option mm: sort out the DEVICE_PRIVATE Kconfig mess mm: simplify ZONE_DEVICE page private data mm: remove hmm_devmem_add mm: remove hmm_vma_alloc_locked_page nouveau: use devm_memremap_pages directly nouveau: use alloc_page_vma directly PCI/P2PDMA: use the dev_pagemap internal refcount device-dax: use the dev_pagemap internal refcount memremap: provide an optional internal refcount in struct dev_pagemap memremap: replace the altmap_valid field with a PGMAP_ALTMAP_VALID flag memremap: remove the data field in struct dev_pagemap memremap: add a migrate_to_ram method to struct dev_pagemap_ops memremap: lift the devmap_enable manipulation into devm_memremap_pages memremap: pass a struct dev_pagemap to ->kill and ->cleanup memremap: move dev_pagemap callbacks into a separate structure memremap: validate the pagemap type passed to devm_memremap_pages mm: factor out a devm_request_free_mem_region helper mm: export alloc_pages_vma ... Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
9ec3f4cb35 |
Linux 5.2-rc7
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAl0YK7ceHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGWfcH/36ep8GZHY9H1ARV RJJoGoMnwENoq2o4eKhH3iZgUIGPq2uonazequhePwnIsrOdFGT7AeMHWSW7W0o4 wNlNFdUrTe0bvU00m+YtDwNIqgNCnFEoUbqn9H+VhAAWpSydKvhh2mlebTFO50KN hb9+jh59Q8tbxrQdCuNF6yJATdf4hcj1V/ZZMGgF34kx+dFY4wOooSfu/eaIxXIl fBDKN9K4Mmw8HWJvebV+ocOMZ7Zqknt1lbjx69OxpJmgxhb2Ks7heqSZanLTBPBB oZxOlEdNPSyOjBQUlsDC2S8VJ7g5gINZk1JcFjByzE7cIPOQ2UXE72R++wwANngm SR054NQ= =WlA8 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v5.2-rc7' into rdma.git hmm Required for dependencies in the next patches. |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
b6b346a066 |
mm: don't select MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER from HMM_MIRROR
The migrate_vma helper is only used by noveau to migrate device private pages around. Other HMM_MIRROR users like amdgpu or infiniband don't need it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
43535b0aef |
mm: remove the HMM config option
All the mm/hmm.c code is better keyed off HMM_MIRROR. Also let nouveau depend on it instead of the mix of a dummy dependency symbol plus the actually selected one. Drop various odd dependencies, as the code is pretty portable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
7328d9cc1b |
mm: sort out the DEVICE_PRIVATE Kconfig mess
The ZONE_DEVICE support doesn't depend on anything HMM related, just on various bits of arch support as indicated by the architecture. Also don't select the option from nouveau as it isn't present in many setups, and depend on it instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
8a164fef9c |
mm: simplify ZONE_DEVICE page private data
Remove the clumsy hmm_devmem_page_{get,set}_drvdata helpers, and
instead just access the page directly. Also make the page data
a void pointer, and thus much easier to use.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
|
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
eee3ae41b1 |
mm: remove hmm_devmem_add
There isn't really much value add in the hmm_devmem_add wrapper and more, as using devm_memremap_pages directly now is just as simple. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
47e9d836a5 |
mm: remove hmm_vma_alloc_locked_page
The only user of it has just been removed, and there wasn't really any need to wrap a basic memory allocator to start with. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
514caf23a7 |
memremap: replace the altmap_valid field with a PGMAP_ALTMAP_VALID flag
Add a flags field to struct dev_pagemap to replace the altmap_valid boolean to be a little more extensible. Also add a pgmap_altmap() helper to find the optional altmap and clean up the code using the altmap using it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
80a72d0af0 |
memremap: remove the data field in struct dev_pagemap
struct dev_pagemap is always embedded into a containing structure, so there is no need to an additional private data field. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
897e6365cd |
memremap: add a migrate_to_ram method to struct dev_pagemap_ops
This replaces the hacky ->fault callback, which is currently directly called from common code through a hmm specific data structure as an exercise in layering violations. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
f6a55e1a3f |
memremap: lift the devmap_enable manipulation into devm_memremap_pages
Just check if there is a ->page_free operation set and take care of the static key enable, as well as the put using device managed resources. Also check that a ->page_free is provided for the pgmaps types that require it, and check for a valid type as well while we are at it. Note that this also fixes the fact that hmm never called dev_pagemap_put_ops and thus would leave the slow path enabled forever, even after a device driver unload or disable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
d8668bb045 |
memremap: pass a struct dev_pagemap to ->kill and ->cleanup
Passing the actual typed structure leads to more understandable code vs just passing the ref member. Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
1e240e8d4a |
memremap: move dev_pagemap callbacks into a separate structure
The dev_pagemap is a growing too many callbacks. Move them into a separate ops structure so that they are not duplicated for multiple instances, and an attacker can't easily overwrite them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
0092908d16 |
mm: factor out a devm_request_free_mem_region helper
Keep the physical address allocation that hmm_add_device does with the rest of the resource code, and allow future reuse of it without the hmm wrapper. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
692622157b |
mm: export alloc_pages_vma
nouveau is currently using this through an odd hmm wrapper, and I plan to switch it to the real thing later in this series. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
b7a523109f |
mm: don't clear ->mapping in hmm_devmem_free
->mapping isn't even used by HMM users, and the field at the same offset in the zone_device part of the union is declared as pad. (Which btw is rather confusing, as DAX uses ->pgmap and ->mapping from two different sides of the union, but DAX doesn't use hmm_devmem_free). Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
25b2995a35 |
mm: remove MEMORY_DEVICE_PUBLIC support
The code hasn't been used since it was added to the tree, and doesn't appear to actually be usable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
07ec38917e |
mm: remove the struct hmm_device infrastructure
This code is a trivial wrapper around device model helpers, which should have been integrated into the driver device model usage from the start. Assuming it actually had users, which it never had since the code was added more than 1 1/2 years ago. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Christoph Hellwig
|
c2561e6587 |
mm: remove the unused ARCH_HAS_HMM_DEVICE Kconfig option
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Ira Weiny
|
c5d6c45e90 |
mm/swap: fix release_pages() when releasing devmap pages
release_pages() is an optimized version of a loop around put_page(). Unfortunately for devmap pages the logic is not entirely correct in release_pages(). This is because device pages can be more than type MEMORY_DEVICE_PUBLIC. There are in fact 4 types, private, public, FS DAX, and PCI P2PDMA. Some of these have specific needs to "put" the page while others do not. This logic to handle any special needs is contained in put_devmap_managed_page(). Therefore all devmap pages should be processed by this function where we can contain the correct logic for a page put. Handle all device type pages within release_pages() by calling put_devmap_managed_page() on all devmap pages. If put_devmap_managed_page() returns true the page has been put and we continue with the next page. A false return of put_devmap_managed_page() means the page did not require special processing and should fall to "normal" processing. This was found via code inspection while determining if release_pages() and the new put_user_pages() could be interchangeable.[1] [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523172852.GA27175@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190605214922.17684-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Huang Ying
|
1a5f439c7c |
mm, swap: fix THP swap out
0-Day test system reported some OOM regressions for several THP (Transparent Huge Page) swap test cases. These regressions are bisected to |
|
|
Arnd Bergmann
|
2c9292336a |
mm/vmalloc.c: avoid bogus -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
gcc gets confused in pcpu_get_vm_areas() because there are too many
branches that affect whether 'lva' was initialized before it gets used:
mm/vmalloc.c: In function 'pcpu_get_vm_areas':
mm/vmalloc.c:991:4: error: 'lva' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
insert_vmap_area_augment(lva, &va->rb_node,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
&free_vmap_area_root, &free_vmap_area_list);
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mm/vmalloc.c:916:20: note: 'lva' was declared here
struct vmap_area *lva;
^~~
Add an intialization to NULL, and check whether this has changed before
the first use.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comments]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190618092650.2943749-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes:
|
|
|
Colin Ian King
|
7298e3b0a1 |
mm/page_idle.c: fix oops because end_pfn is larger than max_pfn
Currently the calcuation of end_pfn can round up the pfn number to more
than the actual maximum number of pfns, causing an Oops. Fix this by
ensuring end_pfn is never more than max_pfn.
This can be easily triggered when on systems where the end_pfn gets
rounded up to more than max_pfn using the idle-page stress-ng stress test:
sudo stress-ng --idle-page 0
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000000000020d8
#PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 11039 Comm: stress-ng-idle- Not tainted 5.0.0-5-generic #6-Ubuntu
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:page_idle_get_page+0xc8/0x1a0
Code: 0f b1 0a 75 7d 48 8b 03 48 89 c2 48 c1 e8 33 83 e0 07 48 c1 ea 36 48 8d 0c 40 4c 8d 24 88 49 c1 e4 07 4c 03 24 d5 00 89 c3 be <49> 8b 44 24 58 48 8d b8 80 a1 02 00 e8 07 d5 77 00 48 8b 53 08 48
RSP: 0018:ffffafd7c672fde8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000005 RBX: ffffe36341fff700 RCX: 000000000000000f
RDX: 0000000000000284 RSI: 0000000000000275 RDI: 0000000001fff700
RBP: ffffafd7c672fe00 R08: ffffa0bc34056410 R09: 0000000000000276
R10: ffffa0bc754e9b40 R11: ffffa0bc330f6400 R12: 0000000000002080
R13: ffffe36341fff700 R14: 0000000000080000 R15: ffffa0bc330f6400
FS: 00007f0ec1ea5740(0000) GS:ffffa0bc7db00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000020d8 CR3: 0000000077d68000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Call Trace:
page_idle_bitmap_write+0x8c/0x140
sysfs_kf_bin_write+0x5c/0x70
kernfs_fop_write+0x12e/0x1b0
__vfs_write+0x1b/0x40
vfs_write+0xab/0x1b0
ksys_write+0x55/0xc0
__x64_sys_write+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x110
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190618124352.28307-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Yafang Shao
|
432b1de0de |
mm/oom_kill.c: fix uninitialized oc->constraint
In dump_oom_summary() oc->constraint is used to show oom_constraint_text,
but it hasn't been set before. So the value of it is always the default
value 0. We should inititialize it before.
Bellow is the output when memcg oom occurs,
before this patch:
oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_NONE,nodemask=(null), cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0,oom_memcg=/foo,task_memcg=/foo,task=bash,pid=7997,uid=0
after this patch:
oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_MEMCG,nodemask=(null), cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0,oom_memcg=/foo,task_memcg=/foo,task=bash,pid=13681,uid=0
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560522038-15879-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Naoya Horiguchi
|
faf53def3b |
mm: hugetlb: soft-offline: dissolve_free_huge_page() return zero on !PageHuge
madvise(MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE) often returns -EBUSY when calling soft offline
for hugepages with overcommitting enabled. That was caused by the
suboptimal code in current soft-offline code. See the following part:
ret = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page, NULL, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL,
MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_FAILURE);
if (ret) {
...
} else {
/*
* We set PG_hwpoison only when the migration source hugepage
* was successfully dissolved, because otherwise hwpoisoned
* hugepage remains on free hugepage list, then userspace will
* find it as SIGBUS by allocation failure. That's not expected
* in soft-offlining.
*/
ret = dissolve_free_huge_page(page);
if (!ret) {
if (set_hwpoison_free_buddy_page(page))
num_poisoned_pages_inc();
}
}
return ret;
Here dissolve_free_huge_page() returns -EBUSY if the migration source page
was freed into buddy in migrate_pages(), but even in that case we actually
has a chance that set_hwpoison_free_buddy_page() succeeds. So that means
current code gives up offlining too early now.
dissolve_free_huge_page() checks that a given hugepage is suitable for
dissolving, where we should return success for !PageHuge() case because
the given hugepage is considered as already dissolved.
This change also affects other callers of dissolve_free_huge_page(), which
are cleaned up together.
[n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com: v3]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560761476-4651-3-git-send-email-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.comLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560154686-18497-3-git-send-email-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Naoya Horiguchi
|
b38e5962f8 |
mm: soft-offline: return -EBUSY if set_hwpoison_free_buddy_page() fails
The pass/fail of soft offline should be judged by checking whether the
raw error page was finally contained or not (i.e. the result of
set_hwpoison_free_buddy_page()), but current code do not work like
that. It might lead us to misjudge the test result when
set_hwpoison_free_buddy_page() fails.
Without this fix, there are cases where madvise(MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE) may
not offline the original page and will not return an error.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560154686-18497-2-git-send-email-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Fixes:
|
|
|
zhong jiang
|
29b190fa77 |
mm/mempolicy.c: fix an incorrect rebind node in mpol_rebind_nodemask
mpol_rebind_nodemask() is called for MPOL_BIND and MPOL_INTERLEAVE mempoclicies when the tasks's cpuset's mems_allowed changes. For policies created without MPOL_F_STATIC_NODES or MPOL_F_RELATIVE_NODES, it works by remapping the policy's allowed nodes (stored in v.nodes) using the previous value of mems_allowed (stored in w.cpuset_mems_allowed) as the domain of map and the new mems_allowed (passed as nodes) as the range of the map (see the comment of bitmap_remap() for details). The result of remapping is stored back as policy's nodemask in v.nodes, and the new value of mems_allowed should be stored in w.cpuset_mems_allowed to facilitate the next rebind, if it happens. However, |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
5a136b4ae3 |
mm/hmm: Fix error flows in hmm_invalidate_range_start
If the trylock on the hmm->mirrors_sem fails the function will return without decrementing the notifiers that were previously incremented. Since the caller will not call invalidate_range_end() on EAGAIN this will result in notifiers becoming permanently incremented and deadlock. If the sync_cpu_device_pagetables() required blocking the function will not return EAGAIN even though the device continues to touch the pages. This is a violation of the mmu notifier contract. Switch, and rename, the ranges_lock to a spin lock so we can reliably obtain it without blocking during error unwind. The error unwind is necessary since the notifiers count must be held incremented across the call to sync_cpu_device_pagetables() as we cannot allow the range to become marked valid by a parallel invalidate_start/end() pair while doing sync_cpu_device_pagetables(). Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
14331726a3 |
mm/hmm: Remove confusing comment and logic from hmm_release
hmm_release() is called exactly once per hmm. ops->release() cannot
accidentally trigger any action that would recurse back onto
hmm->mirrors_sem.
This fixes a use after-free race of the form:
CPU0 CPU1
hmm_release()
up_write(&hmm->mirrors_sem);
hmm_mirror_unregister(mirror)
down_write(&hmm->mirrors_sem);
up_write(&hmm->mirrors_sem);
kfree(mirror)
mirror->ops->release(mirror)
The only user we have today for ops->release is an empty function, so this
is unambiguously safe.
As a consequence of plugging this race drivers are not allowed to
register/unregister mirrors from within a release op.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com>
|
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
2dcc3eb8ab |
mm/hmm: Poison hmm_range during unregister
Trying to misuse a range outside its lifetime is a kernel bug. Use poison bytes to help detect this condition. Double unregister will reliably crash. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
187229c2dd |
mm/hmm: Remove racy protection against double-unregistration
No other register/unregister kernel API attempts to provide this kind of protection as it is inherently racy, so just drop it. Callers should provide their own protection, and it appears nouveau already does. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> |
|
|
Ard Biesheuvel
|
4739d53fcd |
arm64/mm: wire up CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
Wire up the special helper functions to manipulate aliases of vmalloc regions in the linear map. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
|
|
Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
8083f3d788 |
Merge 5.2-rc6 into char-misc-next
We need the char-misc fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Ross Zwisler
|
aa0bfcd939 |
mm: add filemap_fdatawait_range_keep_errors()
In the spirit of filemap_fdatawait_range() and filemap_fdatawait_keep_errors(), introduce filemap_fdatawait_range_keep_errors() which both takes a range upon which to wait and does not clear errors from the address space. Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
d2912cb15b |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation # extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
20c8ccb197 |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this work is licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl version 2 see the copying file in the top level directory extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 35 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.797835076@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
7a338472f2 |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 482
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this work is licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl version 2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 48 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081204.624030236@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
8092f73c51 |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 248
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this file is released under the gpl v2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204655.103854853@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
8a1a0cd0b7 |
mm/hmm: Use lockdep instead of comments
So we can check locking at runtime. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
47f245985a |
mm/hmm: Hold on to the mmget for the lifetime of the range
Range functions like hmm_range_snapshot() and hmm_range_fault() call find_vma, which requires hodling the mmget() and the mmap_sem for the mm. Make this simpler for the callers by holding the mmget() inside the range for the lifetime of the range. Other functions that accept a range should only be called if the range is registered. This has the side effect of directly preventing hmm_release() from happening while a range is registered. That means range->dead cannot be false during the lifetime of the range, so remove dead and hmm_mirror_mm_is_alive() entirely. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
157816f377 |
mm/hmm: Do not use list*_rcu() for hmm->ranges
This list is always read and written while holding hmm->lock so there is no need for the confusing _rcu annotations. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <iweiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
8a9320b7ec |
mm/hmm: Simplify hmm_get_or_create and make it reliable
As coded this function can false-fail in various racy situations. Make it reliable and simpler by running under the write side of the mmap_sem and avoiding the false-failing compare/exchange pattern. Due to the mmap_sem this no longer has to avoid racing with a 2nd parallel hmm_get_or_create(). Unfortunately this still has to use the page_table_lock as the non-sleeping lock protecting mm->hmm, since the contexts where we free the hmm are incompatible with mmap_sem. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
963172d9c7 |
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The accumulated fixes from this and last week:
- Fix vmalloc TLB flush and map range calculations which lead to
stale TLBs, spurious faults and other hard to diagnose issues.
- Use fault_in_pages_writable() for prefaulting the user stack in the
FPU code as it's less fragile than the current solution
- Use the PF_KTHREAD flag when checking for a kernel thread instead
of current->mm as the latter can give the wrong answer due to
use_mm()
- Compute the vmemmap size correctly for KASLR and 5-Level paging.
Otherwise this can end up with a way too small vmemmap area.
- Make KASAN and 5-level paging work again by making sure that all
invalid bits are masked out when computing the P4D offset. This
worked before but got broken recently when the LDT remap area was
moved.
- Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the resource control code
which can be triggered with certain mount options when the
requested resource is not available.
- Enforce ordering of microcode loading vs. perf initialization on
secondary CPUs. Otherwise perf tries to access a non-existing MSR
as the boot CPU marked it as available.
- Don't stop the resource control group walk early otherwise the
control bitmaps are not updated correctly and become inconsistent.
- Unbreak kgdb by returning 0 on success from
kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint() instead of an error code.
- Add more Icelake CPU model defines so depending changes can be
queued in other trees"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/microcode, cpuhotplug: Add a microcode loader CPU hotplug callback
x86/kasan: Fix boot with 5-level paging and KASAN
x86/fpu: Don't use current->mm to check for a kthread
x86/kgdb: Return 0 from kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint()
x86/resctrl: Prevent NULL pointer dereference when local MBM is disabled
x86/resctrl: Don't stop walking closids when a locksetup group is found
x86/fpu: Update kernel's FPU state before using for the fsave header
x86/mm/KASLR: Compute the size of the vmemmap section properly
x86/fpu: Use fault_in_pages_writeable() for pre-faulting
x86/CPU: Add more Icelake model numbers
mm/vmalloc: Avoid rare case of flushing TLB with weird arguments
mm/vmalloc: Fix calculation of direct map addr range
|
|
|
Jonathan Corbet
|
8afecfb0ec |
Linux 5.2-rc4
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAlz8fAYeHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiG1asH/3ySguxqtqL1MCBa 4/SZ37PHeWKMerfX6ZyJdgEqK3B+PWlmuLiOMNK5h2bPLzeQQQAmHU/mfKmpXqgB dHwUbG9yNnyUtTfsfRqAnCA6vpuw9Yb1oIzTCVQrgJLSWD0j7scBBvmzYqguOkto ThwigLUq3AILr8EfR4rh+GM+5Dn9OTEFAxwil9fPHQo7QoczwZxpURhScT6Co9TB DqLA3fvXbBvLs/CZy/S5vKM9hKzC+p39ApFTURvFPrelUVnythAM0dPDJg3pIn5u g+/+gDxDFa+7ANxvxO2ng1sJPDqJMeY/xmjJYlYyLpA33B7zLNk2vDHhAP06VTtr XCMhQ9s= =cb80 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v5.2-rc4' into mauro We need to pick up post-rc1 changes to various document files so they don't get lost in Mauro's massive RST conversion push. |
|
|
Dan Williams
|
50f44ee724 |
mm/devm_memremap_pages: fix final page put race
Logan noticed that devm_memremap_pages_release() kills the percpu_ref
drops all the page references that were acquired at init and then
immediately proceeds to unplug, arch_remove_memory(), the backing pages
for the pagemap. If for some reason device shutdown actually collides
with a busy / elevated-ref-count page then arch_remove_memory() should
be deferred until after that reference is dropped.
As it stands the "wait for last page ref drop" happens *after*
devm_memremap_pages_release() returns, which is obviously too late and
can lead to crashes.
Fix this situation by assigning the responsibility to wait for the
percpu_ref to go idle to devm_memremap_pages() with a new ->cleanup()
callback. Implement the new cleanup callback for all
devm_memremap_pages() users: pmem, devdax, hmm, and p2pdma.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155727339156.292046.5432007428235387859.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Minchan Kim
|
a58f2cef26 |
mm/vmscan.c: fix trying to reclaim unevictable LRU page
There was the below bug report from Wu Fangsuo. On the CMA allocation path, isolate_migratepages_range() could isolate unevictable LRU pages and reclaim_clean_page_from_list() can try to reclaim them if they are clean file-backed pages. page:ffffffbf02f33b40 count:86 mapcount:84 mapping:ffffffc08fa7a810 index:0x24 flags: 0x19040c(referenced|uptodate|arch_1|mappedtodisk|unevictable|mlocked) raw: 000000000019040c ffffffc08fa7a810 0000000000000024 0000005600000053 raw: ffffffc009b05b20 ffffffc009b05b20 0000000000000000 ffffffc09bf3ee80 page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page) || PageUnevictable(page)) page->mem_cgroup:ffffffc09bf3ee80 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at /home/build/farmland/adroid9.0/kernel/linux/mm/vmscan.c:1350! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 7125 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G S 4.14.81 #3 Hardware name: ASR AQUILAC EVB (DT) task: ffffffc00a54cd00 task.stack: ffffffc009b00000 PC is at shrink_page_list+0x1998/0x3240 LR is at shrink_page_list+0x1998/0x3240 pc : [<ffffff90083a2158>] lr : [<ffffff90083a2158>] pstate: 60400045 sp : ffffffc009b05940 .. shrink_page_list+0x1998/0x3240 reclaim_clean_pages_from_list+0x3c0/0x4f0 alloc_contig_range+0x3bc/0x650 cma_alloc+0x214/0x668 ion_cma_allocate+0x98/0x1d8 ion_alloc+0x200/0x7e0 ion_ioctl+0x18c/0x378 do_vfs_ioctl+0x17c/0x1780 SyS_ioctl+0xac/0xc0 Wu found it's due to commit |
|
|
Andrea Arcangeli
|
59ea6d06cf |
coredump: fix race condition between collapse_huge_page() and core dumping
When fixing the race conditions between the coredump and the mmap_sem holders outside the context of the process, we focused on mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() callers in |
|
|
swkhack
|
0874bb49bb |
mm/mlock.c: change count_mm_mlocked_page_nr return type
On a 64-bit machine the value of "vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start" may be
negative when using 32 bit ints and the "count >> PAGE_SHIFT"'s result
will be wrong. So change the local variable and return value to
unsigned long to fix the problem.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190513023701.83056-1-swkhack@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Yang Shi
|
7a30df49f6 |
mm: mmu_gather: remove __tlb_reset_range() for force flush
A few new fields were added to mmu_gather to make TLB flush smarter for huge page by telling what level of page table is changed. __tlb_reset_range() is used to reset all these page table state to unchanged, which is called by TLB flush for parallel mapping changes for the same range under non-exclusive lock (i.e. read mmap_sem). Before commit |
|
|
Kirill Tkhai
|
b17f18aff2 |
mm/vmscan.c: fix recent_rotated history
Johannes pointed out that after commit |
|
|
Potyra, Stefan
|
dedca63504 |
mm/mlock.c: mlockall error for flag MCL_ONFAULT
If mlockall() is called with only MCL_ONFAULT as flag, it removes any
previously applied lockings and does nothing else.
This behavior is counter-intuitive and doesn't match the Linux man page.
For mlockall():
EINVAL Unknown flags were specified or MCL_ONFAULT was specified
without either MCL_FUTURE or MCL_CURRENT.
Consequently, return the error EINVAL, if only MCL_ONFAULT is passed.
That way, applications will at least detect that they are calling
mlockall() incorrectly.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527075333.GA6339@er01809n.ebgroup.elektrobit.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Shakeel Butt
|
3510955b32 |
mm/list_lru.c: fix memory leak in __memcg_init_list_lru_node
Syzbot reported following memory leak:
ffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000441f79
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888114f26040 (size 32):
comm "syz-executor626", pid 7056, jiffies 4294948701 (age 39.410s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
40 60 f2 14 81 88 ff ff 40 60 f2 14 81 88 ff ff @`......@`......
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:439 [inline]
slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3326 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x13d/0x280 mm/slab.c:3553
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:547 [inline]
__memcg_init_list_lru_node+0x58/0xf0 mm/list_lru.c:352
memcg_init_list_lru_node mm/list_lru.c:375 [inline]
memcg_init_list_lru mm/list_lru.c:459 [inline]
__list_lru_init+0x193/0x2a0 mm/list_lru.c:626
alloc_super+0x2e0/0x310 fs/super.c:269
sget_userns+0x94/0x2a0 fs/super.c:609
sget+0x8d/0xb0 fs/super.c:660
mount_nodev+0x31/0xb0 fs/super.c:1387
fuse_mount+0x2d/0x40 fs/fuse/inode.c:1236
legacy_get_tree+0x27/0x80 fs/fs_context.c:661
vfs_get_tree+0x2e/0x120 fs/super.c:1476
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2790 [inline]
do_mount+0x932/0xc50 fs/namespace.c:3110
ksys_mount+0xab/0x120 fs/namespace.c:3319
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3333 [inline]
__se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3330 [inline]
__x64_sys_mount+0x26/0x30 fs/namespace.c:3330
do_syscall_64+0x76/0x1a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:301
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
This is a simple off by one bug on the error path.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528043202.99980-1-shakeelb@google.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
815744d751 |
mm: memcontrol: don't batch updates of local VM stats and events
The kernel test robot noticed a 26% will-it-scale pagefault regression from commit |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
c8a53b2db0 |
mm/hmm: Hold a mmgrab from hmm to mm
So long as a struct hmm pointer exists, so should the struct mm it is linked too. Hold the mmgrab() as soon as a hmm is created, and mmdrop() it once the hmm refcount goes to zero. Since mmdrop() (ie a 0 kref on struct mm) is now impossible with a !NULL mm->hmm delete the hmm_hmm_destroy(). Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
e36acfe6c8 |
mm/hmm: Use hmm_mirror not mm as an argument for hmm_range_register
Ralph observes that hmm_range_register() can only be called by a driver while a mirror is registered. Make this clear in the API by passing in the mirror structure as a parameter. This also simplifies understanding the lifetime model for struct hmm, as the hmm pointer must be valid as part of a registered mirror so all we need in hmm_register_range() is a simple kref_get. Suggested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> |
|
|
Amir Goldstein
|
96e6e8f4a6 |
vfs: add missing checks to copy_file_range
Like the clone and dedupe interfaces we've recently fixed, the copy_file_range() implementation is missing basic sanity, limits and boundary condition tests on the parameters that are passed to it from userspace. Create a new "generic_copy_file_checks()" function modelled on the generic_remap_checks() function to provide this missing functionality. [Amir] Shorten copy length instead of checking pos_in limits because input file size already abides by the limits. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> |
|
|
Amir Goldstein
|
646955cd54 |
vfs: remove redundant checks from generic_remap_checks()
The access limit checks on input file range in generic_remap_checks() are redundant because the input file size is guaranteed to be within limits and pos+len are already checked to be within input file size. Beyond the fact that the check cannot fail, if it would have failed, it could return -EFBIG for input file range error. There is no precedent for that. -EFBIG is returned in syscalls that would change file length. With that call removed, we can fold generic_access_check_limits() into generic_write_check_limits(). Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> |
|
|
Amir Goldstein
|
a31713517d |
vfs: introduce generic_file_rw_checks()
Factor out helper with some checks on in/out file that are common to clone_file_range and copy_file_range. Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> |
|
|
Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
0154ec71d5 |
Merge 5.2-rc4 into char-misc-next
We want the char/misc driver fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
|
cb1aaebea8 |
docs: fix broken documentation links
Mostly due to x86 and acpi conversion, several documentation links are still pointing to the old file. Fix them. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Reviewed-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <TheSven73@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
6d7c3cde93 |
mm/hmm: fix use after free with struct hmm in the mmu notifiers
mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release() is not a fence and the mmu_notifier
system will continue to reference hmm->mn until the srcu grace period
expires.
Resulting in use after free races like this:
CPU0 CPU1
__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()
srcu_read_lock
hlist_for_each ()
// mn == hmm->mn
hmm_mirror_unregister()
hmm_put()
hmm_free()
mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release()
hlist_del_init_rcu(hmm-mn->list)
mn->ops->invalidate_range_start(mn, range);
mm_get_hmm()
mm->hmm = NULL;
kfree(hmm)
mutex_lock(&hmm->lock);
Use SRCU to kfree the hmm memory so that the notifiers can rely on hmm
existing. Get the now-safe hmm struct through container_of and directly
check kref_get_unless_zero to lock it against free.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com>
|
|
|
Kuehling, Felix
|
9b1ae605c8 |
mm/hmm: Only set FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY for non-blocking
Don't set this flag by default in hmm_vma_do_fault. It is set conditionally just a few lines below. Setting it unconditionally can lead to handle_mm_fault doing a non-blocking fault, returning -EBUSY and unlocking mmap_sem unexpectedly. Signed-off-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Philip Yang
|
789c2af88f |
mm/hmm: support automatic NUMA balancing
While the page is migrating by NUMA balancing, HMM failed to detect this condition and still return the old page. Application will use the new page migrated, but driver pass the old page physical address to GPU, this crash the application later. Use pte_protnone(pte) to return this condition and then hmm_vma_do_fault will allocate new page. Signed-off-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Ralph Campbell
|
085ea25064 |
mm/hmm: clean up some coding style and comments
There are no functional changes, just some coding style clean ups and minor comment changes. Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
1c2308f0f0 |
mm/hmm.c: suppress compilation warnings when CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is not set
gcc reports that several variables are defined but not used. For the first hunk CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE the entire if block is already protected by pud_huge() which is forced to 0. None of the stuff under the ifdef causes compilation problems as it is already stubbed out in the header files. For the second hunk the dummy huge_page_shift macro doesn't touch the argument, so just inline the argument. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522195151.GA23955@ziepe.ca Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
b886d83c5b |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation version 2 of the license extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 315 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190115.503150771@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
55716d2643 |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 428
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this file is released under the gplv2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 68 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190114.292346262@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
b2139ce04f |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 403
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this software may be redistributed and or modified under the terms of the gnu general public license gpl version 2 as published by the free software foundation extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190112.039124428@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
4505153954 |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 333
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 136 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.384967451@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
1439f94c54 |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 263
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this software may be redistributed and or modified under the terms of the gnu general public license gpl version 2 only as published by the free software foundation extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141333.676969322@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Anders Roxell
|
64ae0e71c6 |
mm/zsmalloc.c: remove unused variable
The variable 'entry' is no longer used and the compiler rightly complains
that it should be removed.
../mm/zsmalloc.c: In function `zs_pool_stat_create':
../mm/zsmalloc.c:648:17: warning: unused variable `entry' [-Wunused-variable]
struct dentry *entry;
^~~~~
Rework to remove the unused variable.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604065826.26064-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
Fixes:
|
|
|
Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
2d146b924e |
backing-dev: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. And as the return value does not matter at all, no need to save the dentry in struct backing_dev_info, so delete it. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
c4e41349a8 |
mm: cleancache: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
2fcc6e202a |
hwpoison-inject: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
282401df90 |
mm: kmemleak: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
4268509a36 |
zsmalloc: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
de2fadf566 |
zswap: ignore debugfs_create_dir() return value
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Acked-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Rick Edgecombe
|
31e67340cc |
mm/vmalloc: Avoid rare case of flushing TLB with weird arguments
In a rare case, flush_tlb_kernel_range() could be called with a start
higher than the end.
In vm_remove_mappings(), in case page_address() returns 0 for all pages
(for example they were all in highmem), _vm_unmap_aliases() will be
called with start = ULONG_MAX, end = 0 and flush = 1.
If at the same time, the vmalloc purge operation is triggered by something
else while the current operation is between remove_vm_area() and
_vm_unmap_aliases(), then the vm mapping just removed will be already
purged. In this case the call of vm_unmap_aliases() may not find any other
mappings to flush and so end up flushing start = ULONG_MAX, end = 0. So
only set flush = true if we find something in the direct mapping that we
need to flush, and this way this can't happen.
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes:
|
|
|
Rick Edgecombe
|
8e41f8726d |
mm/vmalloc: Fix calculation of direct map addr range
The calculation of the direct map address range to flush was wrong.
This could cause the RO direct map alias to not get flushed. Today
this shouldn't be a problem because this flush is only needed on x86
right now and the spurious fault handler will fix cached RO->RW
translations. In the future though, it could cause the permissions
to remain RO in the TLB for the direct map alias, and then the page
would return from the page allocator to some other component as RO
and cause a crash.
So fix fix the address range calculation so the flush will include the
direct map range.
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes:
|
|
|
Suzuki K Poulose
|
e577c8b64d |
mm, compaction: make sure we isolate a valid PFN
When we have holes in a normal memory zone, we could endup having
cached_migrate_pfns which may not necessarily be valid, under heavy memory
pressure with swapping enabled ( via __reset_isolation_suitable(),
triggered by kswapd).
Later if we fail to find a page via fast_isolate_freepages(), we may end
up using the migrate_pfn we started the search with, as valid page. This
could lead to accessing NULL pointer derefernces like below, due to an
invalid mem_section pointer.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008 [47/1825]
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000004
Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
CM = 0, WnR = 0
user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 0000000082f94ae9
[0000000000000008] pgd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP
...
CPU: 10 PID: 6080 Comm: qemu-system-aar Not tainted 510-rc1+ #6
Hardware name: AmpereComputing(R) OSPREY EV-883832-X3-0001/OSPREY, BIOS 4819 09/25/2018
pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
pc : set_pfnblock_flags_mask+0x58/0xe8
lr : compaction_alloc+0x300/0x950
[...]
Process qemu-system-aar (pid: 6080, stack limit = 0x0000000095070da5)
Call trace:
set_pfnblock_flags_mask+0x58/0xe8
compaction_alloc+0x300/0x950
migrate_pages+0x1a4/0xbb0
compact_zone+0x750/0xde8
compact_zone_order+0xd8/0x118
try_to_compact_pages+0xb4/0x290
__alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x84/0x1e0
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x5e0/0xe18
alloc_pages_vma+0x1cc/0x210
do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x108/0x7c8
__handle_mm_fault+0xdd4/0x1190
handle_mm_fault+0x114/0x1c0
__get_user_pages+0x198/0x3c0
get_user_pages_unlocked+0xb4/0x1d8
__gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x12c/0x3b8
gfn_to_pfn_prot+0x4c/0x60
kvm_handle_guest_abort+0x4b0/0xcd8
handle_exit+0x140/0x1b8
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x260/0x768
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x490/0x898
do_vfs_ioctl+0xc4/0x898
ksys_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38
el0_svc_common+0x74/0x118
el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
el0_svc+0x8/0xc
Code: f8607840 f100001f 8b011401 9a801020 (f9400400)
---[ end trace af6a35219325a9b6 ]---
The issue was reported on an arm64 server with 128GB with holes in the
zone (e.g, [32GB@4GB, 96GB@544GB]), with a swap device enabled, while
running 100 KVM guest instances.
This patch fixes the issue by ensuring that the page belongs to a valid
PFN when we fallback to using the lower limit of the scan range upon
failure in fast_isolate_freepages().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1558711908-15688-1-git-send-email-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Nathan Chancellor
|
0600597c85 |
kasan: initialize tag to 0xff in __kasan_kmalloc
When building with -Wuninitialized and CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS unset, Clang
warns:
mm/kasan/common.c:484:40: warning: variable 'tag' is uninitialized when
used here [-Wuninitialized]
kasan_unpoison_shadow(set_tag(object, tag), size);
^~~
set_tag ignores tag in this configuration but clang doesn't realize it at
this point in its pipeline, as it points to arch_kasan_set_tag as being
the point where it is used, which will later be expanded to (void
*)(object) without a use of tag. Initialize tag to 0xff, as it removes
this warning and doesn't change the meaning of the code.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/465
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190502163057.6603-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Vitaly Wool
|
bb9f6f63f3 |
z3fold: fix sheduling while atomic
kmem_cache_alloc() may be called from z3fold_alloc() in atomic context, so
we need to pass correct gfp flags to avoid "scheduling while atomic" bug.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523153245.119dfeed55927e8755250ddd@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Mike Rapoport
|
df17277b2a |
mm/gup: continue VM_FAULT_RETRY processing even for pre-faults
When get_user_pages*() is called with pages = NULL, the processing of VM_FAULT_RETRY terminates early without actually retrying to fault-in all the pages. If the pages in the requested range belong to a VMA that has userfaultfd registered, handle_userfault() returns VM_FAULT_RETRY *after* user space has populated the page, but for the gup pre-fault case there's no actual retry and the caller will get no pages although they are present. This issue was uncovered when running post-copy memory restore in CRIU after |
|
|
Jiri Slaby
|
3e85899637 |
memcg: make it work on sparse non-0-node systems
We have a single node system with node 0 disabled:
Scanning NUMA topology in Northbridge 24
Number of physical nodes 2
Skipping disabled node 0
Node 1 MemBase 0000000000000000 Limit 00000000fbff0000
NODE_DATA(1) allocated [mem 0xfbfda000-0xfbfeffff]
This causes crashes in memcg when system boots:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
#PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
...
RIP: 0010:list_lru_add+0x94/0x170
...
Call Trace:
d_lru_add+0x44/0x50
dput.part.34+0xfc/0x110
__fput+0x108/0x230
task_work_run+0x9f/0xc0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0xf5/0x100
It is reproducible as far as 4.12. I did not try older kernels. You have
to have a new enough systemd, e.g. 241 (the reason is unknown -- was not
investigated). Cannot be reproduced with systemd 234.
The system crashes because the size of lru array is never updated in
memcg_update_all_list_lrus and the reads are past the zero-sized array,
causing dereferences of random memory.
The root cause are list_lru_memcg_aware checks in the list_lru code. The
test in list_lru_memcg_aware is broken: it assumes node 0 is always
present, but it is not true on some systems as can be seen above.
So fix this by avoiding checks on node 0. Remember the memcg-awareness by
a bool flag in struct list_lru.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522091940.3615-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Fixes:
|
|
|
Michal Koutný
|
bc81426f5b |
prctl_set_mm: downgrade mmap_sem to read lock
The commit |
|
|
Andrew Morton
|
3806b04144 |
mm/vmalloc.c: fix typo in comment
Reported-by: Nicholas Joll <najoll@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
46aeb7e6c1 |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 225
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): subject to the gnu public license version 2 extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528171440.319650492@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
c942fddf87 |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157
Based on 3 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham] [i] [kishon]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version [author] [graeme] [gregory] [gg]@[slimlogic] [co] [uk] [author] [kishon] [vijay] [abraham] [i] [kishon]@[ti] [com] [based] [on] [twl6030]_[usb] [c] [author] [hema] [hk] [hemahk]@[ti] [com] this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1105 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.202006027@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
2874c5fd28 |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Eric W. Biederman
|
f8eac9011b |
signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig_mceerr
All of the callers pass current into force_sig_mceer so remove the task parameter to make this obvious. This also makes it clear that force_sig_mceerr passes current into force_sig_info. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> |
|
|
Masami Hiramatsu
|
3d7081822f |
uaccess: Add non-pagefault user-space read functions
Add probe_user_read(), strncpy_from_unsafe_user() and strnlen_unsafe_user() which allows caller to access user-space in IRQ context. Current probe_kernel_read() and strncpy_from_unsafe() are not available for user-space memory, because it sets KERNEL_DS while accessing data. On some arch, user address space and kernel address space can be co-exist, but others can not. In that case, setting KERNEL_DS means given address is treated as a kernel address space. Also strnlen_user() is only available from user context since it can sleep if pagefault is enabled. To access user-space memory without pagefault, we need these new functions which sets USER_DS while accessing the data. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155789869802.26965.4940338412595759063.stgit@devnote2 Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
|
|
David Howells
|
ea8157ab2a |
zsfold: Convert zsfold to use the new mount API
Convert the zsfold filesystem to the new internal mount API as the old one will be obsoleted and removed. This allows greater flexibility in communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the filesystem. See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> |
|
|
David Howells
|
8e9231f819 |
vfs: Convert zsmalloc to use the new mount API
Convert the zsmalloc filesystem to the new internal mount API as the old one will be obsoleted and removed. This allows greater flexibility in communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the filesystem. See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
|
|
Al Viro
|
1f58bb18f6 |
mount_pseudo(): drop 'name' argument, switch to d_make_root()
Once upon a time we used to set ->d_name of e.g. pipefs root so that d_path() on pipes would work. These days it's completely pointless - dentries of pipes are not even connected to pipefs root. However, mount_pseudo() had set the root dentry name (passed as the second argument) and callers kept inventing names to pass to it. Including those that didn't *have* any non-root dentries to start with... All of that had been pointless for about 8 years now; it's time to get rid of that cargo-culting... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
|
|
Nadav Amit
|
418a3ab1e7 |
mm/balloon_compaction: List interfaces
Introduce interfaces for ballooning enqueueing and dequeueing of a list of pages. These interfaces reduce the overhead of storing and restoring IRQs by batching the operations. In addition they do not panic if the list of pages is empty. Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
8607a96520 |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 98
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your optional any later version of the license extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520075212.713472955@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
ec8f24b7fa |
treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
09c434b8a0 |
treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:
- Have no license information of any form
- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
457c899653 |
treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which: - Have no license information of any form - Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the initial scan/conversion to ignore the file These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
David Howells
|
4de1e3a8ec |
z3fold: don't bother with dentry_operations
Don't bother with dentry_operations as no dentry is ever allocated. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> |
|
|
Al Viro
|
48b48750c3 |
zsmalloc: don't bother with dentry_operations
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
cb6f8739fb |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton: "A few final bits: - large changes to vmalloc, yielding large performance benefits - tweak the console-flush-on-panic code - a few fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: panic: add an option to replay all the printk message in buffer initramfs: don't free a non-existent initrd fs/writeback.c: use rcu_barrier() to wait for inflight wb switches going into workqueue when umount mm/compaction.c: correct zone boundary handling when isolating pages from a pageblock mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_LOWEST_MATCH_CHECK macro mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_PROPAGATE_CHECK macro mm/vmalloc.c: keep track of free blocks for vmap allocation |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
1335d9a1fb |
Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core fixes from Ingo Molnar: "This fixes a particularly thorny munmap() bug with MPX, plus fixes a host build environment assumption in objtool" * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: objtool: Allow AR to be overridden with HOSTAR x86/mpx, mm/core: Fix recursive munmap() corruption |
|
|
Mel Gorman
|
60fce36afa |
mm/compaction.c: correct zone boundary handling when isolating pages from a pageblock
syzbot reported the following error from a tree with a head commit of |
|
|
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
a6cf4e0fe3 |
mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_LOWEST_MATCH_CHECK macro
This macro adds some debug code to check that vmap allocations are happened in ascending order. By default this option is set to 0 and not active. It requires recompilation of the kernel to activate it. Set to 1, compile the kernel. [urezki@gmail.com: v4] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190406183508.25273-4-urezki@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402162531.10888-4-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
bb850f4dae |
mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_PROPAGATE_CHECK macro
This macro adds some debug code to check that the augment tree is maintained correctly, meaning that every node contains valid subtree_max_size value. By default this option is set to 0 and not active. It requires recompilation of the kernel to activate it. Set to 1, compile the kernel. [urezki@gmail.com: v4] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190406183508.25273-3-urezki@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402162531.10888-3-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
68ad4a3304 |
mm/vmalloc.c: keep track of free blocks for vmap allocation
Patch series "improve vmap allocation", v3. Objective --------- Please have a look for the description at: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/10/19/786 but let me also summarize it a bit here as well. The current implementation has O(N) complexity. Requests with different permissive parameters can lead to long allocation time. When i say "long" i mean milliseconds. Description ----------- This approach organizes the KVA memory layout into free areas of the 1-ULONG_MAX range, i.e. an allocation is done over free areas lookups, instead of finding a hole between two busy blocks. It allows to have lower number of objects which represent the free space, therefore to have less fragmented memory allocator. Because free blocks are always as large as possible. It uses the augment tree where all free areas are sorted in ascending order of va->va_start address in pair with linked list that provides O(1) access to prev/next elements. Since the tree is augment, we also maintain the "subtree_max_size" of VA that reflects a maximum available free block in its left or right sub-tree. Knowing that, we can easily traversal toward the lowest (left most path) free area. Allocation: ~O(log(N)) complexity. It is sequential allocation method therefore tends to maximize locality. The search is done until a first suitable block is large enough to encompass the requested parameters. Bigger areas are split. I copy paste here the description of how the area is split, since i described it in https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/10/19/786 <snip> A free block can be split by three different ways. Their names are FL_FIT_TYPE, LE_FIT_TYPE/RE_FIT_TYPE and NE_FIT_TYPE, i.e. they correspond to how requested size and alignment fit to a free block. FL_FIT_TYPE - in this case a free block is just removed from the free list/tree because it fully fits. Comparing with current design there is an extra work with rb-tree updating. LE_FIT_TYPE/RE_FIT_TYPE - left/right edges fit. In this case what we do is just cutting a free block. It is as fast as a current design. Most of the vmalloc allocations just end up with this case, because the edge is always aligned to 1. NE_FIT_TYPE - Is much less common case. Basically it happens when requested size and alignment does not fit left nor right edges, i.e. it is between them. In this case during splitting we have to build a remaining left free area and place it back to the free list/tree. Comparing with current design there are two extra steps. First one is we have to allocate a new vmap_area structure. Second one we have to insert that remaining free block to the address sorted list/tree. In order to optimize a first case there is a cache with free_vmap objects. Instead of allocating from slab we just take an object from the cache and reuse it. Second one is pretty optimized. Since we know a start point in the tree we do not do a search from the top. Instead a traversal begins from a rb-tree node we split. <snip> De-allocation. ~O(log(N)) complexity. An area is not inserted straight away to the tree/list, instead we identify the spot first, checking if it can be merged around neighbors. The list provides O(1) access to prev/next, so it is pretty fast to check it. Summarizing. If merged then large coalesced areas are created, if not the area is just linked making more fragments. There is one more thing that i should mention here. After modification of VA node, its subtree_max_size is updated if it was/is the biggest area in its left or right sub-tree. Apart of that it can also be populated back to upper levels to fix the tree. For more details please have a look at the __augment_tree_propagate_from() function and the description. Tests and stressing ------------------- I use the "test_vmalloc.sh" test driver available under "tools/testing/selftests/vm/" since 5.1-rc1 kernel. Just trigger "sudo ./test_vmalloc.sh" to find out how to deal with it. Tested on different platforms including x86_64/i686/ARM64/x86_64_NUMA. Regarding last one, i do not have any physical access to NUMA system, therefore i emulated it. The time of stressing is days. If you run the test driver in "stress mode", you also need the patch that is in Andrew's tree but not in Linux 5.1-rc1. So, please apply it: http://git.cmpxchg.org/cgit.cgi/linux-mmotm.git/commit/?id=e0cf7749bade6da318e98e934a24d8b62fab512c After massive testing, i have not identified any problems like memory leaks, crashes or kernel panics. I find it stable, but more testing would be good. Performance analysis -------------------- I have used two systems to test. One is i5-3320M CPU @ 2.60GHz and another is HiKey960(arm64) board. i5-3320M runs on 4.20 kernel, whereas Hikey960 uses 4.15 kernel. I have both system which could run on 5.1-rc1 as well, but the results have not been ready by time i an writing this. Currently it consist of 8 tests. There are three of them which correspond to different types of splitting(to compare with default). We have 3 ones(see above). Another 5 do allocations in different conditions. a) sudo ./test_vmalloc.sh performance When the test driver is run in "performance" mode, it runs all available tests pinned to first online CPU with sequential execution test order. We do it in order to get stable and repeatable results. Take a look at time difference in "long_busy_list_alloc_test". It is not surprising because the worst case is O(N). # i5-3320M How many cycles all tests took: CPU0=646919905370(default) cycles vs CPU0=193290498550(patched) cycles # See detailed table with results here: ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/i5-3320M_performance_default.txt ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/i5-3320M_performance_patched.txt # Hikey960 8x CPUs How many cycles all tests took: CPU0=3478683207 cycles vs CPU0=463767978 cycles # See detailed table with results here: ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/HiKey960_performance_default.txt ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/HiKey960_performance_patched.txt b) time sudo ./test_vmalloc.sh test_repeat_count=1 With this configuration, all tests are run on all available online CPUs. Before running each CPU shuffles its tests execution order. It gives random allocation behaviour. So it is rough comparison, but it puts in the picture for sure. # i5-3320M <default> vs <patched> real 101m22.813s real 0m56.805s user 0m0.011s user 0m0.015s sys 0m5.076s sys 0m0.023s # See detailed table with results here: ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/i5-3320M_test_repeat_count_1_default.txt ftp://vps418301.ovh.net/incoming/vmap_test_results_v2/i5-3320M_test_repeat_count_1_patched.txt # Hikey960 8x CPUs <default> vs <patched> real unknown real 4m25.214s user unknown user 0m0.011s sys unknown sys 0m0.670s I did not manage to complete this test on "default Hikey960" kernel version. After 24 hours it was still running, therefore i had to cancel it. That is why real/user/sys are "unknown". This patch (of 3): Currently an allocation of the new vmap area is done over busy list iteration(complexity O(n)) until a suitable hole is found between two busy areas. Therefore each new allocation causes the list being grown. Due to over fragmented list and different permissive parameters an allocation can take a long time. For example on embedded devices it is milliseconds. This patch organizes the KVA memory layout into free areas of the 1-ULONG_MAX range. It uses an augment red-black tree that keeps blocks sorted by their offsets in pair with linked list keeping the free space in order of increasing addresses. Nodes are augmented with the size of the maximum available free block in its left or right sub-tree. Thus, that allows to take a decision and traversal toward the block that will fit and will have the lowest start address, i.e. it is sequential allocation. Allocation: to allocate a new block a search is done over the tree until a suitable lowest(left most) block is large enough to encompass: the requested size, alignment and vstart point. If the block is bigger than requested size - it is split. De-allocation: when a busy vmap area is freed it can either be merged or inserted to the tree. Red-black tree allows efficiently find a spot whereas a linked list provides a constant-time access to previous and next blocks to check if merging can be done. In case of merging of de-allocated memory chunk a large coalesced area is created. Complexity: ~O(log(N)) [urezki@gmail.com: v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402162531.10888-2-urezki@gmail.com [urezki@gmail.com: v4] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190406183508.25273-2-urezki@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190321190327.11813-2-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Qian Cai
|
7878c231da |
slab: remove /proc/slab_allocators
It turned out that DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK is still broken even after recent
recue efforts that when there is a large number of objects like
kmemleak_object which is normal on a debug kernel,
# grep kmemleak /proc/slabinfo
kmemleak_object 2243606 3436210 ...
reading /proc/slab_allocators could easily loop forever while processing
the kmemleak_object cache and any additional freeing or allocating
objects will trigger a reprocessing. To make a situation worse,
soft-lockups could easily happen in this sitatuion which will call
printk() to allocate more kmemleak objects to guarantee an infinite
loop.
Also, since it seems no one had noticed when it was totally broken
more than 2-year ago - see the commit
|
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
def0fdae81 |
mm: memcontrol: fix NUMA round-robin reclaim at intermediate level
When a cgroup is reclaimed on behalf of a configured limit, reclaim needs to round-robin through all NUMA nodes that hold pages of the memcg in question. However, when assembling the mask of candidate NUMA nodes, the code only consults the *local* cgroup LRU counters, not the recursive counters for the entire subtree. Cgroup limits are frequently configured against intermediate cgroups that do not have memory on their own LRUs. In this case, the node mask will always come up empty and reclaim falls back to scanning only the current node. If a cgroup subtree has some memory on one node but the processes are bound to another node afterwards, the limit reclaim will never age or reclaim that memory anymore. To fix this, use the recursive LRU counts for a cgroup subtree to determine which nodes hold memory of that cgroup. The code has been broken like this forever, so it doesn't seem to be a problem in practice. I just noticed it while reviewing the way the LRU counters are used in general. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412151507.2769-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
42a3003535 |
mm: memcontrol: fix recursive statistics correctness & scalabilty
Right now, when somebody needs to know the recursive memory statistics and events of a cgroup subtree, they need to walk the entire subtree and sum up the counters manually. There are two issues with this: 1. When a cgroup gets deleted, its stats are lost. The state counters should all be 0 at that point, of course, but the events are not. When this happens, the event counters, which are supposed to be monotonic, can go backwards in the parent cgroups. 2. During regular operation, we always have a certain number of lazily freed cgroups sitting around that have been deleted, have no tasks, but have a few cache pages remaining. These groups' statistics do not change until we eventually hit memory pressure, but somebody watching, say, memory.stat on an ancestor has to iterate those every time. This patch addresses both issues by introducing recursive counters at each level that are propagated from the write side when stats change. Upward propagation happens when the per-cpu caches spill over into the local atomic counter. This is the same thing we do during charge and uncharge, except that the latter uses atomic RMWs, which are more expensive; stat changes happen at around the same rate. In a sparse file test (page faults and reclaim at maximum CPU speed) with 5 cgroup nesting levels, perf shows __mod_memcg_page state at ~1%. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412151507.2769-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
db9adbcbe7 |
mm: memcontrol: move stat/event counting functions out-of-line
These are getting too big to be inlined in every callsite. They were
stolen from vmstat.c, which already out-of-lines them, and they have
only been growing since. The callsites aren't that hot, either.
Move __mod_memcg_state()
__mod_lruvec_state() and
__count_memcg_events() out of line and add kerneldoc comments.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412151507.2769-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
205b20cc5a |
mm: memcontrol: make cgroup stats and events query API explicitly local
Patch series "mm: memcontrol: memory.stat cost & correctness". The cgroup memory.stat file holds recursive statistics for the entire subtree. The current implementation does this tree walk on-demand whenever the file is read. This is giving us problems in production. 1. The cost of aggregating the statistics on-demand is high. A lot of system service cgroups are mostly idle and their stats don't change between reads, yet we always have to check them. There are also always some lazily-dying cgroups sitting around that are pinned by a handful of remaining page cache; the same applies to them. In an application that periodically monitors memory.stat in our fleet, we have seen the aggregation consume up to 5% CPU time. 2. When cgroups die and disappear from the cgroup tree, so do their accumulated vm events. The result is that the event counters at higher-level cgroups can go backwards and confuse some of our automation, let alone people looking at the graphs over time. To address both issues, this patch series changes the stat implementation to spill counts upwards when the counters change. The upward spilling is batched using the existing per-cpu cache. In a sparse file stress test with 5 level cgroup nesting, the additional cost of the flushing was negligible (a little under 1% of CPU at 100% CPU utilization, compared to the 5% of reading memory.stat during regular operation). This patch (of 4): memcg_page_state(), lruvec_page_state(), memcg_sum_events() are currently returning the state of the local memcg or lruvec, not the recursive state. In practice there is a demand for both versions, although the callers that want the recursive counts currently sum them up by hand. Per default, cgroups are considered recursive entities and generally we expect more users of the recursive counters, with the local counts being special cases. To reflect that in the name, add a _local suffix to the current implementations. The following patch will re-incarnate these functions with recursive semantics, but with an O(1) implementation. [hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix bisection hole] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417160347.GC23013@cmpxchg.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412151507.2769-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Chris Down
|
871789d4af |
mm, memcg: rename ambiguously named memory.stat counters and functions
I spent literally an hour trying to work out why an earlier version of my memory.events aggregation code doesn't work properly, only to find out I was calling memcg->events instead of memcg->memory_events, which is fairly confusing. This naming seems in need of reworking, so make it harder to do the wrong thing by using vmevents instead of events, which makes it more clear that these are vm counters rather than memcg-specific counters. There are also a few other inconsistent names in both the percpu and aggregated structs, so these are all cleaned up to be more coherent and easy to understand. This commit contains code cleanup only: there are no logic changes. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for preceding changes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208224319.GA23801@chrisdown.name Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jiri Kosina
|
134fca9063 |
mm/mincore.c: make mincore() more conservative
The semantics of what mincore() considers to be resident is not completely clear, but Linux has always (since 2.3.52, which is when mincore() was initially done) treated it as "page is available in page cache". That's potentially a problem, as that [in]directly exposes meta-information about pagecache / memory mapping state even about memory not strictly belonging to the process executing the syscall, opening possibilities for sidechannel attacks. Change the semantics of mincore() so that it only reveals pagecache information for non-anonymous mappings that belog to files that the calling process could (if it tried to) successfully open for writing; otherwise we'd be including shared non-exclusive mappings, which - is the sidechannel - is not the usecase for mincore(), as that's primarily used for data, not (shared) text [jkosina@suse.cz: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190312141708.6652-2-vbabka@suse.cz [mhocko@suse.com: restructure can_do_mincore() conditions] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1903062342020.19912@cbobk.fhfr.pm Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Snyder <joshs@netflix.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Originally-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Originally-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Kevin Easton <kevin@guarana.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Daniel Gruss <daniel@gruss.cc> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Dan Williams
|
97500a4a54 |
mm: maintain randomization of page free lists
When freeing a page with an order >= shuffle_page_order randomly select the front or back of the list for insertion. While the mm tries to defragment physical pages into huge pages this can tend to make the page allocator more predictable over time. Inject the front-back randomness to preserve the initial randomness established by shuffle_free_memory() when the kernel was booted. The overhead of this manipulation is constrained by only being applied for MAX_ORDER sized pages by default. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154899812788.3165233.9066631950746578517.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Dan Williams
|
b03641af68 |
mm: move buddy list manipulations into helpers
In preparation for runtime randomization of the zone lists, take all (well, most of) the list_*() functions in the buddy allocator and put them in helper functions. Provide a common control point for injecting additional behavior when freeing pages. [dan.j.williams@intel.com: fix buddy list helpers] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155033679702.1773410.13041474192173212653.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com [vbabka@suse.cz: remove del_page_from_free_area() migratetype parameter] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4672701b-6775-6efd-0797-b6242591419e@suse.cz Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154899812264.3165233.5219320056406926223.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Dan Williams
|
e900a918b0 |
mm: shuffle initial free memory to improve memory-side-cache utilization
Patch series "mm: Randomize free memory", v10.
This patch (of 3):
Randomization of the page allocator improves the average utilization of
a direct-mapped memory-side-cache. Memory side caching is a platform
capability that Linux has been previously exposed to in HPC
(high-performance computing) environments on specialty platforms. In
that instance it was a smaller pool of high-bandwidth-memory relative to
higher-capacity / lower-bandwidth DRAM. Now, this capability is going
to be found on general purpose server platforms where DRAM is a cache in
front of higher latency persistent memory [1].
Robert offered an explanation of the state of the art of Linux
interactions with memory-side-caches [2], and I copy it here:
It's been a problem in the HPC space:
http://www.nersc.gov/research-and-development/knl-cache-mode-performance-coe/
A kernel module called zonesort is available to try to help:
https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/xeon-phi-software
and this abandoned patch series proposed that for the kernel:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823100205.17311-1-lukasz.daniluk@intel.com
Dan's patch series doesn't attempt to ensure buffers won't conflict, but
also reduces the chance that the buffers will. This will make performance
more consistent, albeit slower than "optimal" (which is near impossible
to attain in a general-purpose kernel). That's better than forcing
users to deploy remedies like:
"To eliminate this gradual degradation, we have added a Stream
measurement to the Node Health Check that follows each job;
nodes are rebooted whenever their measured memory bandwidth
falls below 300 GB/s."
A replacement for zonesort was merged upstream in commit
|
|
|
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
4d36e6f804 |
mm/vmalloc.c: convert vmap_lazy_nr to atomic_long_t
vmap_lazy_nr variable has atomic_t type that is 4 bytes integer value on both 32 and 64 bit systems. lazy_max_pages() deals with "unsigned long" that is 8 bytes on 64 bit system, thus vmap_lazy_nr should be 8 bytes on 64 bit as well. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131162452.25879-1-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
68571be99f |
mm/vmalloc.c: add priority threshold to __purge_vmap_area_lazy()
Commit
|
|
|
Baruch Siach
|
136ac591f0 |
mm: update references to page _refcount
Commit |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
318222a35b |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: - a few misc things and hotfixes - ocfs2 - almost all of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (139 commits) kernel/memremap.c: remove the unused device_private_entry_fault() export mm: delete find_get_entries_tag mm/huge_memory.c: make __thp_get_unmapped_area static mm/mprotect.c: fix compilation warning because of unused 'mm' variable mm/page-writeback: introduce tracepoint for wait_on_page_writeback() mm/vmscan: simplify trace_reclaim_flags and trace_shrink_flags mm/Kconfig: update "Memory Model" help text mm/vmscan.c: don't disable irq again when count pgrefill for memcg mm: memblock: make keeping memblock memory opt-in rather than opt-out hugetlbfs: always use address space in inode for resv_map pointer mm/z3fold.c: support page migration mm/z3fold.c: add structure for buddy handles mm/z3fold.c: improve compression by extending search mm/z3fold.c: introduce helper functions mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary parameter in rmqueue_pcplist mm/hmm: add ARCH_HAS_HMM_MIRROR ARCH_HAS_HMM_DEVICE Kconfig mm/vmscan.c: simplify shrink_inactive_list() fs/sync.c: sync_file_range(2) may use WB_SYNC_ALL writeback xen/privcmd-buf.c: convert to use vm_map_pages_zero() xen/gntdev.c: convert to use vm_map_pages() ... |
|
|
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
a1b8e6abf3 |
mm: delete find_get_entries_tag
I removed the only user of this and hadn't noticed it was now unused. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190430152929.21813-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Bharath Vedartham
|
b3b07077b0 |
mm/huge_memory.c: make __thp_get_unmapped_area static
__thp_get_unmapped_area is only used in mm/huge_memory.c. Make it static. Tested by building and booting the kernel. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190504102353.GA22525@bharath12345-Inspiron-5559 Signed-off-by: Bharath Vedartham <linux.bhar@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Mike Rapoport
|
94393c7896 |
mm/mprotect.c: fix compilation warning because of unused 'mm' variable
Since
|
|
|
Yafang Shao
|
19343b5bdd |
mm/page-writeback: introduce tracepoint for wait_on_page_writeback()
Recently there have been some hung tasks on our server due to wait_on_page_writeback(), and we want to know the details of this PG_writeback, i.e. this page is writing back to which device. But it is not so convenient to get the details. I think it would be better to introduce a tracepoint for diagnosing the writeback details. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556274402-19018-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Mike Rapoport
|
d66d109d3c |
mm/Kconfig: update "Memory Model" help text
The help describing the memory model selection is outdated. It still says that SPARSEMEM is experimental and DISCONTIGMEM is a preferred over SPARSEMEM. Update the help text for the relevant options: * add a generic help for the "Memory Model" prompt * add description for FLATMEM * reduce the description of DISCONTIGMEM and add a deprecation note * prefer SPARSEMEM over DISCONTIGMEM Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556188531-20728-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Yafang Shao
|
2fa2690ca6 |
mm/vmscan.c: don't disable irq again when count pgrefill for memcg
We can use __count_memcg_events() directly because this callsite is alreay protected by spin_lock_irq(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556093494-30798-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Mike Rapoport
|
350e88bad4 |
mm: memblock: make keeping memblock memory opt-in rather than opt-out
Most architectures do not need the memblock memory after the page allocator is initialized, but only few enable ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK in the arch Kconfig. Replacing ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK with ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK and inverting the logic makes it clear which architectures actually use memblock after system initialization and skips the necessity to add ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK to the architectures that are still missing that option. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556102150-32517-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Mike Kravetz
|
f27a5136f7 |
hugetlbfs: always use address space in inode for resv_map pointer
Continuing discussion about
|
|
|
Vitaly Wool
|
1f862989b0 |
mm/z3fold.c: support page migration
Now that we are not using page address in handles directly, we can make z3fold pages movable to decrease the memory fragmentation z3fold may create over time. This patch starts advertising non-headless z3fold pages as movable and uses the existing kernel infrastructure to implement moving of such pages per memory management subsystem's request. It thus implements 3 required callbacks for page migration: * isolation callback: z3fold_page_isolate(): try to isolate the page by removing it from all lists. Pages scheduled for some activity and mapped pages will not be isolated. Return true if isolation was successful or false otherwise * migration callback: z3fold_page_migrate(): re-check critical conditions and migrate page contents to the new page provided by the memory subsystem. Returns 0 on success or negative error code otherwise * putback callback: z3fold_page_putback(): put back the page if z3fold_page_migrate() for it failed permanently (i. e. not with -EAGAIN code). [lkp@intel.com: z3fold_page_isolate() can be static] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190419130924.GA161478@ivb42 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417103922.31253da5c366c4ebe0419cfc@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.vul@sony.com> Signed-off-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Vitaly Wool
|
7c2b8baa61 |
mm/z3fold.c: add structure for buddy handles
For z3fold to be able to move its pages per request of the memory subsystem, it should not use direct object addresses in handles. Instead, it will create abstract handles (3 per page) which will contain pointers to z3fold objects. Thus, it will be possible to change these pointers when z3fold page is moved. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417103826.484eaf18c1294d682769880f@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.vul@sony.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Vitaly Wool
|
351618b203 |
mm/z3fold.c: improve compression by extending search
The current z3fold implementation only searches this CPU's page lists for a fitting page to put a new object into. This patch adds quick search for very well fitting pages (i. e. those having exactly the required number of free space) on other CPUs too, before allocating a new page for that object. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417103733.72ae81abe1552397c95a008e@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.vul@sony.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Vitaly Wool
|
9050cce104 |
mm/z3fold.c: introduce helper functions
Patch series "z3fold: support page migration", v2. This patchset implements page migration support and slightly better buddy search. To implement page migration support, z3fold has to move away from the current scheme of handle encoding. i. e. stop encoding page address in handles. Instead, a small per-page structure is created which will contain actual addresses for z3fold objects, while pointers to fields of that structure will be used as handles. Thus, it will be possible to change the underlying addresses to reflect page migration. To support migration itself, 3 callbacks will be implemented: 1: isolation callback: z3fold_page_isolate(): try to isolate the page by removing it from all lists. Pages scheduled for some activity and mapped pages will not be isolated. Return true if isolation was successful or false otherwise 2: migration callback: z3fold_page_migrate(): re-check critical conditions and migrate page contents to the new page provided by the system. Returns 0 on success or negative error code otherwise 3: putback callback: z3fold_page_putback(): put back the page if z3fold_page_migrate() for it failed permanently (i. e. not with -EAGAIN code). To make sure an isolated page doesn't get freed, its kref is incremented in z3fold_page_isolate() and decremented during post-migration compaction, if migration was successful, or by z3fold_page_putback() in the other case. Since the new handle encoding scheme implies slight memory consumption increase, better buddy search (which decreases memory consumption) is included in this patchset. This patch (of 4): Introduce a separate helper function for object allocation, as well as 2 smaller helpers to add a buddy to the list and to get a pointer to the pool from the z3fold header. No functional changes here. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417103633.a4bb770b5bf0fb7e43ce1666@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.vul@sony.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Yafang Shao
|
1c52e6d068 |
mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary parameter in rmqueue_pcplist
Because rmqueue_pcplist() is only called when order is 0, we don't need to use order as a parameter. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1555591709-11744-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
2c8fc3dcf2 |
mm/hmm: add ARCH_HAS_HMM_MIRROR ARCH_HAS_HMM_DEVICE Kconfig
Add 2 new Kconfig variables that are not used by anyone. I check that
various make ARCH=somearch allmodconfig do work and do not complain. This
new Kconfig needs to be added first so that device drivers that depend on
HMM can be updated.
Once drivers are updated then I can update the HMM Kconfig to depend on
this new Kconfig in a followup patch.
This is about solving Kconfig for HMM given that device driver are
going through their own tree we want to avoid changing them from the mm
tree. So plan is:
1 - Kernel release N add the new Kconfig to mm/Kconfig (this patch)
2 - Kernel release N+1 update driver to depend on new Kconfig ie
stop using ARCH_HASH_HMM and start using ARCH_HAS_HMM_MIRROR
and ARCH_HAS_HMM_DEVICE (one or the other or both depending
on the driver)
3 - Kernel release N+2 remove ARCH_HASH_HMM and do final Kconfig
update in mm/Kconfig
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417211141.17580-1-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Kirill Tkhai
|
f46b79120e |
mm/vmscan.c: simplify shrink_inactive_list()
This merges together duplicated patterns of code. Also, replace count_memcg_events() with its irq-careless namesake, because they are already called in interrupts disabled context. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2ece1df4-2989-bc9b-6172-61e9fdde5bfd@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Souptick Joarder
|
a667d7456f |
mm: introduce new vm_map_pages() and vm_map_pages_zero() API
Patch series "mm: Use vm_map_pages() and vm_map_pages_zero() API", v5. This patch (of 5): Previouly drivers have their own way of mapping range of kernel pages/memory into user vma and this was done by invoking vm_insert_page() within a loop. As this pattern is common across different drivers, it can be generalized by creating new functions and using them across the drivers. vm_map_pages() is the API which can be used to map kernel memory/pages in drivers which have considered vm_pgoff vm_map_pages_zero() is the API which can be used to map a range of kernel memory/pages in drivers which have not considered vm_pgoff. vm_pgoff is passed as default 0 for those drivers. We _could_ then at a later "fix" these drivers which are using vm_map_pages_zero() to behave according to the normal vm_pgoff offsetting simply by removing the _zero suffix on the function name and if that causes regressions, it gives us an easy way to revert. Tested on Rockchip hardware and display is working, including talking to Lima via prime. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/751cb8a0f4c3e67e95c58a3b072937617f338eea.1552921225.git.jrdr.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Cc: Sandy Huang <hjc@rock-chips.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com> Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
|
62afcd1cb8 |
mm: remove redundant 'default n' from Kconfig-s
'default n' is the default value for any bool or tristate Kconfig
setting so there is no need to write it explicitly.
Also since commit
|
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
8c7829b04c |
mm: fix false-positive OVERCOMMIT_GUESS failures
With the default overcommit==guess we occasionally run into mmap
rejections despite plenty of memory that would get dropped under
pressure but just isn't accounted reclaimable. One example of this is
dying cgroups pinned by some page cache. A previous case was auxiliary
path name memory associated with dentries; we have since annotated
those allocations to avoid overcommit failures (see
|
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
ac5c942645 |
mm/memory_hotplug: make __remove_pages() and arch_remove_memory() never fail
All callers of arch_remove_memory() ignore errors. And we should really try to remove any errors from the memory removal path. No more errors are reported from __remove_pages(). BUG() in s390x code in case arch_remove_memory() is triggered. We may implement that properly later. WARN in case powerpc code failed to remove the section mapping, which is better than ignoring the error completely right now. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409100148.24703-5-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Cc: Andrew Banman <andrew.banman@hpe.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
9d1d887d78 |
mm/memory_hotplug: make __remove_section() never fail
Let's just warn in case a section is not valid instead of failing to remove somewhere in the middle of the process, returning an error that will be mostly ignored by callers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409100148.24703-4-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Cc: Andrew Banman <andrew.banman@hpe.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
cb7b3a3685 |
mm/memory_hotplug: make unregister_memory_section() never fail
Failing while removing memory is mostly ignored and cannot really be handled. Let's treat errors in unregister_memory_section() in a nice way, warning, but continuing. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409100148.24703-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Banman <andrew.banman@hpe.com> Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
d9eb1417c7 |
mm/memory_hotplug: release memory resource after arch_remove_memory()
Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: Better error handling when removing
memory", v1.
Error handling when removing memory is somewhat messed up right now. Some
errors result in warnings, others are completely ignored. Memory unplug
code can essentially not deal with errors properly as of now.
remove_memory() will never fail.
We have basically two choices:
1. Allow arch_remov_memory() and friends to fail, propagating errors via
remove_memory(). Might be problematic (e.g. DIMMs consisting of multiple
pieces added/removed separately).
2. Don't allow the functions to fail, handling errors in a nicer way.
It seems like most errors that can theoretically happen are really corner
cases and mostly theoretical (e.g. "section not valid"). However e.g.
aborting removal of sections while all callers simply continue in case of
errors is not nice.
If we can gurantee that removal of memory always works (and WARN/skip in
case of theoretical errors so we can figure out what is going on), we can
go ahead and implement better error handling when adding memory.
E.g. via add_memory():
arch_add_memory()
ret = do_stuff()
if (ret) {
arch_remove_memory();
goto error;
}
Handling here that arch_remove_memory() might fail is basically
impossible. So I suggest, let's avoid reporting errors while removing
memory, warning on theoretical errors instead and continuing instead of
aborting.
This patch (of 4):
__add_pages() doesn't add the memory resource, so __remove_pages()
shouldn't remove it. Let's factor it out. Especially as it is a special
case for memory used as system memory, added via add_memory() and friends.
We now remove the resource after removing the sections instead of doing it
the other way around. I don't think this change is problematic.
add_memory()
register memory resource
arch_add_memory()
remove_memory
arch_remove_memory()
release memory resource
While at it, explain why we ignore errors and that it only happeny if
we remove memory in a different granularity as we added it.
[david@redhat.com: fix printk warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417120204.6997-1-david@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409100148.24703-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Andrew Banman <andrew.banman@hpe.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Laurent Dufour
|
2346a56059 |
mm/filemap.c: fix minor typo
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190304155240.19215-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Michal Hocko
|
940519f0c8 |
mm, memory_hotplug: provide a more generic restrictions for memory hotplug
arch_add_memory, __add_pages take a want_memblock which controls whether the newly added memory should get the sysfs memblock user API (e.g. ZONE_DEVICE users do not want/need this interface). Some callers even want to control where do we allocate the memmap from by configuring altmap. Add a more generic hotplug context for arch_add_memory and __add_pages. struct mhp_restrictions contains flags which contains additional features to be enabled by the memory hotplug (MHP_MEMBLOCK_API currently) and altmap for alternative memmap allocator. This patch shouldn't introduce any functional change. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190408082633.2864-3-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Michal Hocko
|
5557c766ab |
mm, memory_hotplug: cleanup memory offline path
check_pages_isolated_cb currently accounts the whole pfn range as being offlined if test_pages_isolated suceeds on the range. This is based on the assumption that all pages in the range are freed which is currently the case in most cases but it won't be with later changes, as pages marked as vmemmap won't be isolated. Move the offlined pages counting to offline_isolated_pages_cb and rely on __offline_isolated_pages to return the correct value. check_pages_isolated_cb will still do it's primary job and check the pfn range. While we are at it remove check_pages_isolated and offline_isolated_pages and use directly walk_system_ram_range as do in online_pages. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190408082633.2864-2-osalvador@suse.de Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Alexander Duyck
|
0e56acae4b |
mm: initialize MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES at a time instead of doing larger sections
Add yet another iterator, for_each_free_mem_range_in_zone_from, and then use it to support initializing and freeing pages in groups no larger than MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES. By doing this we can greatly improve the cache locality of the pages while we do several loops over them in the init and freeing process. We are able to tighten the loops further as a result of the "from" iterator as we can perform the initial checks for first_init_pfn in our first call to the iterator, and continue without the need for those checks via the "from" iterator. I have added this functionality in the function called deferred_init_mem_pfn_range_in_zone that primes the iterator and causes us to exit if we encounter any failure. On my x86_64 test system with 384GB of memory per node I saw a reduction in initialization time from 1.85s to 1.38s as a result of this patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190405221231.12227.85836.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: <yi.z.zhang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Alexander Duyck
|
837566e7e0 |
mm: implement new zone specific memblock iterator
Introduce a new iterator for_each_free_mem_pfn_range_in_zone. This iterator will take care of making sure a given memory range provided is in fact contained within a zone. It takes are of all the bounds checking we were doing in deferred_grow_zone, and deferred_init_memmap. In addition it should help to speed up the search a bit by iterating until the end of a range is greater than the start of the zone pfn range, and will exit completely if the start is beyond the end of the zone. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190405221225.12227.22573.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <yi.z.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Alexander Duyck
|
56ec43d8b0 |
mm: drop meminit_pfn_in_nid as it is redundant
As best as I can tell the meminit_pfn_in_nid call is completely redundant. The deferred memory initialization is already making use of for_each_free_mem_range which in turn will call into __next_mem_range which will only return a memory range if it matches the node ID provided assuming it is not NUMA_NO_NODE. I am operating on the assumption that there are no zones or pgdata_t structures that have a NUMA node of NUMA_NO_NODE associated with them. If that is the case then __next_mem_range will never return a memory range that doesn't match the zone's node ID and as such the check is redundant. So one piece I would like to verify on this is if this works for ia64. Technically it was using a different approach to get the node ID, but it seems to have the node ID also encoded into the memblock. So I am assuming this is okay, but would like to get confirmation on that. On my x86_64 test system with 384GB of memory per node I saw a reduction in initialization time from 2.80s to 1.85s as a result of this patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190405221219.12227.93957.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <yi.z.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Huang Shijie
|
059d8442ea |
mm/rmap.c: use the pra.mapcount to do the check
We have the pra.mapcount already, and there is no need to call the page_mapped() which may do some complicated computing for compound page. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404054828.2731-1-sjhuang@iluvatar.ai Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <sjhuang@iluvatar.ai> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Josef Bacik
|
cfcbfb1382 |
mm/filemap.c: enable error injection at add_to_page_cache()
Recently I messed up the error handling in filemap_fault() because of an unexpected ENOMEM (related to cgroup memory limits) in add_to_page_cache. Enable error injection at this point so I can add a testcase to xfstests to verify I don't mess this up again. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: include linux/error-injection.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403152604.14008-1-josef@toxicpanda.com Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
c6d23413f8 |
mm/mmu_notifier: mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only() helper
Helper to test if a range is updated to read only (it is still valid to read from the range). This is useful for device driver or anyone who wish to optimize out update when they know that they already have the range map read only. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-9-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
7269f99993 |
mm/mmu_notifier: use correct mmu_notifier events for each invalidation
This updates each existing invalidation to use the correct mmu notifier event that represent what is happening to the CPU page table. See the patch which introduced the events to see the rational behind this. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-7-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
6f4f13e8d9 |
mm/mmu_notifier: contextual information for event triggering invalidation
CPU page table update can happens for many reasons, not only as a result
of a syscall (munmap(), mprotect(), mremap(), madvise(), ...) but also as
a result of kernel activities (memory compression, reclaim, migration,
...).
Users of mmu notifier API track changes to the CPU page table and take
specific action for them. While current API only provide range of virtual
address affected by the change, not why the changes is happening.
This patchset do the initial mechanical convertion of all the places that
calls mmu_notifier_range_init to also provide the default MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP
event as well as the vma if it is know (most invalidation happens against
a given vma). Passing down the vma allows the users of mmu notifier to
inspect the new vma page protection.
The MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP is always the safe default as users of mmu notifier
should assume that every for the range is going away when that event
happens. A latter patch do convert mm call path to use a more appropriate
events for each call.
This is done as 2 patches so that no call site is forgotten especialy
as it uses this following coccinelle patch:
%<----------------------------------------------------------------------
@@
identifier I1, I2, I3, I4;
@@
static inline void mmu_notifier_range_init(struct mmu_notifier_range *I1,
+enum mmu_notifier_event event,
+unsigned flags,
+struct vm_area_struct *vma,
struct mm_struct *I2, unsigned long I3, unsigned long I4) { ... }
@@
@@
-#define mmu_notifier_range_init(range, mm, start, end)
+#define mmu_notifier_range_init(range, event, flags, vma, mm, start, end)
@@
expression E1, E3, E4;
identifier I1;
@@
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, I1,
I1->vm_mm, E3, E4)
...>
@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
identifier FN, VMA;
@@
FN(..., struct vm_area_struct *VMA, ...) {
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, VMA,
E2, E3, E4)
...> }
@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
identifier FN, VMA;
@@
FN(...) {
struct vm_area_struct *VMA;
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, VMA,
E2, E3, E4)
...> }
@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
identifier FN;
@@
FN(...) {
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, NULL,
E2, E3, E4)
...> }
---------------------------------------------------------------------->%
Applied with:
spatch --all-includes --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch fs/proc/task_mmu.c --in-place
spatch --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch --dir kernel/events/ --in-place
spatch --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch --dir mm --in-place
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-6-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
dfcd66604c |
mm/mmu_notifier: convert user range->blockable to helper function
Use the mmu_notifier_range_blockable() helper function instead of directly
dereferencing the range->blockable field. This is done to make it easier
to change the mmu_notifier range field.
This patch is the outcome of the following coccinelle patch:
%<-------------------------------------------------------------------
@@
identifier I1, FN;
@@
FN(..., struct mmu_notifier_range *I1, ...) {
<...
-I1->blockable
+mmu_notifier_range_blockable(I1)
...>
}
------------------------------------------------------------------->%
spatch --in-place --sp-file blockable.spatch --dir .
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-3-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
391aab11e9 |
mm/hmm: convert various hmm_pfn_* to device_entry which is a better name
Convert hmm_pfn_* to device_entry_* as here we are dealing with device driver specific entry format and hmm provide helpers to allow differents components (including HMM) to create/parse device entry. We keep wrapper with the old name so that we can convert driver to use the new API in stages in each device driver tree. This will get remove once all driver are converted. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-13-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
55c0ece82a |
mm/hmm: add a helper function that fault pages and map them to a device
This is a all in one helper that fault pages in a range and map them to a device so that every single device driver do not have to re-implement this common pattern. This is taken from ODP RDMA in preparation of ODP RDMA convertion. It will be use by nouveau and other drivers. [jglisse@redhat.com: Was using wrong field and wrong enum] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409175340.26614-1-jglisse@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-12-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
992de9a8b7 |
mm/hmm: allow to mirror vma of a file on a DAX backed filesystem
HMM mirror is a device driver helpers to mirror range of virtual address. It means that the process jobs running on the device can access the same virtual address as the CPU threads of that process. This patch adds support for mirroring mapping of file that are on a DAX block device (ie range of virtual address that is an mmap of a file in a filesystem on a DAX block device). There is no reason to not support such case when mirroring virtual address on a device. Note that unlike GUP code we do not take page reference hence when we back-off we have nothing to undo. [jglisse@redhat.com: move THP and hugetlbfs code path behind #if KCONFIG] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190422163741.13029-1-jglisse@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-10-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
63d5066f6e |
mm/hmm: mirror hugetlbfs (snapshoting, faulting and DMA mapping)
HMM mirror is a device driver helpers to mirror range of virtual address. It means that the process jobs running on the device can access the same virtual address as the CPU threads of that process. This patch adds support for hugetlbfs mapping (ie range of virtual address that are mmap of a hugetlbfs). [rcampbell@nvidia.com: fix initial PFN for hugetlbfs pages] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190419233536.8080-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-9-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
023a019a9b |
mm/hmm: add default fault flags to avoid the need to pre-fill pfns arrays
The HMM mirror API can be use in two fashions. The first one where the HMM user coalesce multiple page faults into one request and set flags per pfns for of those faults. The second one where the HMM user want to pre-fault a range with specific flags. For the latter one it is a waste to have the user pre-fill the pfn arrays with a default flags value. This patch adds a default flags value allowing user to set them for a range without having to pre-fill the pfn array. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-8-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
a3e0d41c2b |
mm/hmm: improve driver API to work and wait over a range
A common use case for HMM mirror is user trying to mirror a range and before they could program the hardware it get invalidated by some core mm event. Instead of having user re-try right away to mirror the range provide a completion mechanism for them to wait for any active invalidation affecting the range. This also changes how hmm_range_snapshot() and hmm_range_fault() works by not relying on vma so that we can drop the mmap_sem when waiting and lookup the vma again on retry. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-7-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
73231612dc |
mm/hmm: improve and rename hmm_vma_fault() to hmm_range_fault()
Minor optimization around hmm_pte_need_fault(). Rename for consistency between code, comments and documentation. Also improves the comments on all the possible returns values. Improve the function by returning the number of populated entries in pfns array. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-6-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
25f23a0c71 |
mm/hmm: improve and rename hmm_vma_get_pfns() to hmm_range_snapshot()
Rename for consistency between code, comments and documentation. Also improves the comments on all the possible returns values. Improve the function by returning the number of populated entries in pfns array. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-5-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
9f454612f6 |
mm/hmm: do not erase snapshot when a range is invalidated
Users of HMM might be using the snapshot information to do preparatory step like dma mapping pages to a device before checking for invalidation through hmm_vma_range_done() so do not erase that information and assume users will do the right thing. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-4-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
704f3f2cf6 |
mm/hmm: use reference counting for HMM struct
Every time I read the code to check that the HMM structure does not vanish before it should thanks to the many lock protecting its removal i get a headache. Switch to reference counting instead it is much easier to follow and harder to break. This also remove some code that is no longer needed with refcounting. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-3-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jérôme Glisse
|
734fb89968 |
mm/hmm: select mmu notifier when selecting HMM
To avoid random config build issue, select mmu notifier when HMM is selected. In any cases when HMM get selected it will be by users that will also wants the mmu notifier. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403193318.16478-2-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Mike Kravetz
|
1b426bac66 |
hugetlb: use same fault hash key for shared and private mappings
hugetlb uses a fault mutex hash table to prevent page faults of the same pages concurrently. The key for shared and private mappings is different. Shared keys off address_space and file index. Private keys off mm and virtual address. Consider a private mappings of a populated hugetlbfs file. A fault will map the page from the file and if needed do a COW to map a writable page. Hugetlbfs hole punch uses the fault mutex to prevent mappings of file pages. It uses the address_space file index key. However, private mappings will use a different key and could race with this code to map the file page. This causes problems (BUG) for the page cache remove code as it expects the page to be unmapped. A sample stack is: page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapped(page)) kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:169! ... RIP: 0010:unaccount_page_cache_page+0x1b8/0x200 ... Call Trace: __delete_from_page_cache+0x39/0x220 delete_from_page_cache+0x45/0x70 remove_inode_hugepages+0x13c/0x380 ? __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x162/0x380 hugetlbfs_fallocate+0x403/0x540 ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30 ? __inode_security_revalidate+0x5d/0x70 ? selinux_file_permission+0x100/0x130 vfs_fallocate+0x13f/0x270 ksys_fallocate+0x3c/0x80 __x64_sys_fallocate+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 There seems to be another potential COW issue/race with this approach of different private and shared keys as noted in commit |
|
|
Mike Kravetz
|
0919e1b69a |
hugetlbfs: on restore reserve error path retain subpool reservation
When a huge page is allocated, PagePrivate() is set if the allocation consumed a reservation. When freeing a huge page, PagePrivate is checked. If set, it indicates the reservation should be restored. PagePrivate being set at free huge page time mostly happens on error paths. When huge page reservations are created, a check is made to determine if the mapping is associated with an explicitly mounted filesystem. If so, pages are also reserved within the filesystem. The default action when freeing a huge page is to decrement the usage count in any associated explicitly mounted filesystem. However, if the reservation is to be restored the reservation/use count within the filesystem should not be decrementd. Otherwise, a subsequent page allocation and free for the same mapping location will cause the file filesystem usage to go 'negative'. Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on nodev 4.0G -4.0M 4.1G - /opt/hugepool To fix, when freeing a huge page do not adjust filesystem usage if PagePrivate() is set to indicate the reservation should be restored. I did not cc stable as the problem has been around since reserves were added to hugetlbfs and nobody has noticed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328234704.27083-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Baoquan He
|
7567cfc5da |
mm/sparse.c: clean up obsolete code comment
The code comment above sparse_add_one_section() is obsolete and incorrect. Clean it up and write a new one. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329144250.14315-1-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Peng Fan
|
dae966dc8f |
mm/swap.c: __pagevec_lru_add_fn: typo fix
There is no function named munlock_vma_pages(). Correct it to munlock_vma_page(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402095609.27181-1-peng.fan@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Oscar Salvador
|
2d0adf7e0d |
mm/hugetlb: get rid of NODEMASK_ALLOC
NODEMASK_ALLOC is used to allocate a nodemask bitmap, and it does it by first determining whether it should be allocated on the stack or dynamically, depending on NODES_SHIFT. Right now, it goes the dynamic path whenever the nodemask_t is above 32 bytes. Although we could bump it to a reasonable value, the largest a nodemask_t can get is 128 bytes, so since __nr_hugepages_store_common is called from a rather short stack we can just get rid of the NODEMASK_ALLOC call here. This reduces some code churn and complexity. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402133415.21983-1-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Alex Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Mike Kravetz
|
fd875dca7c |
hugetlbfs: fix potential over/underflow setting node specific nr_hugepages
The number of node specific huge pages can be set via a file such as: /sys/devices/system/node/node1/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages When a node specific value is specified, the global number of huge pages must also be adjusted. This adjustment is calculated as the specified node specific value + (global value - current node value). If the node specific value provided by the user is large enough, this calculation could overflow an unsigned long leading to a smaller than expected number of huge pages. To fix, check the calculation for overflow. If overflow is detected, use ULONG_MAX as the requested value. This is inline with the user request to allocate as many huge pages as possible. It was also noticed that the above calculation was done outside the hugetlb_lock. Therefore, the values could be inconsistent and result in underflow. To fix, the calculation is moved within the routine set_max_huge_pages() where the lock is held. In addition, the code in __nr_hugepages_store_common() which tries to handle the case of not being able to allocate a node mask would likely result in incorrect behavior. Luckily, it is very unlikely we will ever take this path. If we do, simply return ENOMEM. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328220533.19884-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reported-by: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Alex Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Linxu Fang
|
299c83dce9 |
mem-hotplug: fix node spanned pages when we have a node with only ZONE_MOVABLE
|
|
|
Yafang Shao
|
3481c37ffa |
mm/vmscan: drop may_writepage and classzone_idx from direct reclaim begin template
There are three tracepoints using this template, which are mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_begin, mm_vmscan_memcg_reclaim_begin, mm_vmscan_memcg_softlimit_reclaim_begin. Regarding mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_begin, sc.may_writepage is !laptop_mode, that's a static setting, and reclaim_idx is derived from gfp_mask which is already show in this tracepoint. Regarding mm_vmscan_memcg_reclaim_begin, may_writepage is !laptop_mode too, and reclaim_idx is (MAX_NR_ZONES-1), which are both static value. mm_vmscan_memcg_softlimit_reclaim_begin is the same with mm_vmscan_memcg_reclaim_begin. So we can drop them all. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1553736322-32235-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Aneesh Kumar K.V
|
024eee0e83 |
mm: page_mkclean vs MADV_DONTNEED race
MADV_DONTNEED is handled with mmap_sem taken in read mode. We call page_mkclean without holding mmap_sem. MADV_DONTNEED implies that pages in the region are unmapped and subsequent access to the pages in that range is handled as a new page fault. This implies that if we don't have parallel access to the region when MADV_DONTNEED is run we expect those range to be unallocated. w.r.t page_mkclean() we need to make sure that we don't break the MADV_DONTNEED semantics. MADV_DONTNEED check for pmd_none without holding pmd_lock. This implies we skip the pmd if we temporarily mark pmd none. Avoid doing that while marking the page clean. Keep the sequence same for dax too even though we don't support MADV_DONTNEED for dax mapping The bug was noticed by code review and I didn't observe any failures w.r.t test run. This is similar to commit |
|
|
John Hubbard
|
fc1d8e7cca |
mm: introduce put_user_page*(), placeholder versions
A discussion of the overall problem is below.
As mentioned in patch 0001, the steps are to fix the problem are:
1) Provide put_user_page*() routines, intended to be used
for releasing pages that were pinned via get_user_pages*().
2) Convert all of the call sites for get_user_pages*(), to
invoke put_user_page*(), instead of put_page(). This involves dozens of
call sites, and will take some time.
3) After (2) is complete, use get_user_pages*() and put_user_page*() to
implement tracking of these pages. This tracking will be separate from
the existing struct page refcounting.
4) Use the tracking and identification of these pages, to implement
special handling (especially in writeback paths) when the pages are
backed by a filesystem.
Overview
========
Some kernel components (file systems, device drivers) need to access
memory that is specified via process virtual address. For a long time,
the API to achieve that was get_user_pages ("GUP") and its variations.
However, GUP has critical limitations that have been overlooked; in
particular, GUP does not interact correctly with filesystems in all
situations. That means that file-backed memory + GUP is a recipe for
potential problems, some of which have already occurred in the field.
GUP was first introduced for Direct IO (O_DIRECT), allowing filesystem
code to get the struct page behind a virtual address and to let storage
hardware perform a direct copy to or from that page. This is a
short-lived access pattern, and as such, the window for a concurrent
writeback of GUP'd page was small enough that there were not (we think)
any reported problems. Also, userspace was expected to understand and
accept that Direct IO was not synchronized with memory-mapped access to
that data, nor with any process address space changes such as munmap(),
mremap(), etc.
Over the years, more GUP uses have appeared (virtualization, device
drivers, RDMA) that can keep the pages they get via GUP for a long period
of time (seconds, minutes, hours, days, ...). This long-term pinning
makes an underlying design problem more obvious.
In fact, there are a number of key problems inherent to GUP:
Interactions with file systems
==============================
File systems expect to be able to write back data, both to reclaim pages,
and for data integrity. Allowing other hardware (NICs, GPUs, etc) to gain
write access to the file memory pages means that such hardware can dirty
the pages, without the filesystem being aware. This can, in some cases
(depending on filesystem, filesystem options, block device, block device
options, and other variables), lead to data corruption, and also to kernel
bugs of the form:
kernel BUG at /build/linux-fQ94TU/linux-4.4.0/fs/ext4/inode.c:1899!
backtrace:
ext4_writepage
__writepage
write_cache_pages
ext4_writepages
do_writepages
__writeback_single_inode
writeback_sb_inodes
__writeback_inodes_wb
wb_writeback
wb_workfn
process_one_work
worker_thread
kthread
ret_from_fork
...which is due to the file system asserting that there are still buffer
heads attached:
({ \
BUG_ON(!PagePrivate(page)); \
((struct buffer_head *)page_private(page)); \
})
Dave Chinner's description of this is very clear:
"The fundamental issue is that ->page_mkwrite must be called on every
write access to a clean file backed page, not just the first one.
How long the GUP reference lasts is irrelevant, if the page is clean
and you need to dirty it, you must call ->page_mkwrite before it is
marked writeable and dirtied. Every. Time."
This is just one symptom of the larger design problem: real filesystems
that actually write to a backing device, do not actually support
get_user_pages() being called on their pages, and letting hardware write
directly to those pages--even though that pattern has been going on since
about 2005 or so.
Long term GUP
=============
Long term GUP is an issue when FOLL_WRITE is specified to GUP (so, a
writeable mapping is created), and the pages are file-backed. That can
lead to filesystem corruption. What happens is that when a file-backed
page is being written back, it is first mapped read-only in all of the CPU
page tables; the file system then assumes that nobody can write to the
page, and that the page content is therefore stable. Unfortunately, the
GUP callers generally do not monitor changes to the CPU pages tables; they
instead assume that the following pattern is safe (it's not):
get_user_pages()
Hardware can keep a reference to those pages for a very long time,
and write to it at any time. Because "hardware" here means "devices
that are not a CPU", this activity occurs without any interaction with
the kernel's file system code.
for each page
set_page_dirty
put_page()
In fact, the GUP documentation even recommends that pattern.
Anyway, the file system assumes that the page is stable (nothing is
writing to the page), and that is a problem: stable page content is
necessary for many filesystem actions during writeback, such as checksum,
encryption, RAID striping, etc. Furthermore, filesystem features like COW
(copy on write) or snapshot also rely on being able to use a new page for
as memory for that memory range inside the file.
Corruption during write back is clearly possible here. To solve that, one
idea is to identify pages that have active GUP, so that we can use a
bounce page to write stable data to the filesystem. The filesystem would
work on the bounce page, while any of the active GUP might write to the
original page. This would avoid the stable page violation problem, but
note that it is only part of the overall solution, because other problems
remain.
Other filesystem features that need to replace the page with a new one can
be inhibited for pages that are GUP-pinned. This will, however, alter and
limit some of those filesystem features. The only fix for that would be
to require GUP users to monitor and respond to CPU page table updates.
Subsystems such as ODP and HMM do this, for example. This aspect of the
problem is still under discussion.
Direct IO
=========
Direct IO can cause corruption, if userspace does Direct-IO that writes to
a range of virtual addresses that are mmap'd to a file. The pages written
to are file-backed pages that can be under write back, while the Direct IO
is taking place. Here, Direct IO races with a write back: it calls GUP
before page_mkclean() has replaced the CPU pte with a read-only entry.
The race window is pretty small, which is probably why years have gone by
before we noticed this problem: Direct IO is generally very quick, and
tends to finish up before the filesystem gets around to do anything with
the page contents. However, it's still a real problem. The solution is
to never let GUP return pages that are under write back, but instead,
force GUP to take a write fault on those pages. That way, GUP will
properly synchronize with the active write back. This does not change the
required GUP behavior, it just avoids that race.
Details
=======
Introduces put_user_page(), which simply calls put_page(). This provides
a way to update all get_user_pages*() callers, so that they call
put_user_page(), instead of put_page().
Also introduces put_user_pages(), and a few dirty/locked variations, as a
replacement for release_pages(), and also as a replacement for open-coded
loops that release multiple pages. These may be used for subsequent
performance improvements, via batching of pages to be released.
This is the first step of fixing a problem (also described in [1] and [2])
with interactions between get_user_pages ("gup") and filesystems.
Problem description: let's start with a bug report. Below, is what
happens sometimes, under memory pressure, when a driver pins some pages
via gup, and then marks those pages dirty, and releases them. Note that
the gup documentation actually recommends that pattern. The problem is
that the filesystem may do a writeback while the pages were gup-pinned,
and then the filesystem believes that the pages are clean. So, when the
driver later marks the pages as dirty, that conflicts with the
filesystem's page tracking and results in a BUG(), like this one that I
experienced:
kernel BUG at /build/linux-fQ94TU/linux-4.4.0/fs/ext4/inode.c:1899!
backtrace:
ext4_writepage
__writepage
write_cache_pages
ext4_writepages
do_writepages
__writeback_single_inode
writeback_sb_inodes
__writeback_inodes_wb
wb_writeback
wb_workfn
process_one_work
worker_thread
kthread
ret_from_fork
...which is due to the file system asserting that there are still buffer
heads attached:
({ \
BUG_ON(!PagePrivate(page)); \
((struct buffer_head *)page_private(page)); \
})
Dave Chinner's description of this is very clear:
"The fundamental issue is that ->page_mkwrite must be called on
every write access to a clean file backed page, not just the first
one. How long the GUP reference lasts is irrelevant, if the page is
clean and you need to dirty it, you must call ->page_mkwrite before it
is marked writeable and dirtied. Every. Time."
This is just one symptom of the larger design problem: real filesystems
that actually write to a backing device, do not actually support
get_user_pages() being called on their pages, and letting hardware write
directly to those pages--even though that pattern has been going on since
about 2005 or so.
The steps are to fix it are:
1) (This patch): provide put_user_page*() routines, intended to be used
for releasing pages that were pinned via get_user_pages*().
2) Convert all of the call sites for get_user_pages*(), to
invoke put_user_page*(), instead of put_page(). This involves dozens of
call sites, and will take some time.
3) After (2) is complete, use get_user_pages*() and put_user_page*() to
implement tracking of these pages. This tracking will be separate from
the existing struct page refcounting.
4) Use the tracking and identification of these pages, to implement
special handling (especially in writeback paths) when the pages are
backed by a filesystem.
[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/774411/ : "DMA and get_user_pages()"
[2] https://lwn.net/Articles/753027/ : "The Trouble with get_user_pages()"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190327023632.13307-2-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> [docs]
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Alexandre Ghiti
|
4eb0716e86 |
hugetlb: allow to free gigantic pages regardless of the configuration
On systems without CONTIG_ALLOC activated but that support gigantic pages, boottime reserved gigantic pages can not be freed at all. This patch simply enables the possibility to hand back those pages to memory allocator. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190327063626.18421-5-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [sparc] Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Alexandre Ghiti
|
8df995f6bd |
mm: simplify MEMORY_ISOLATION && COMPACTION || CMA into CONTIG_ALLOC
This condition allows to define alloc_contig_range, so simplify it into a more accurate naming. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190327063626.18421-4-alex@ghiti.fr Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Yue Hu
|
1df3a33907 |
mm/cma.c: fix crash on CMA allocation if bitmap allocation fails
|
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
113b7dfd82 |
mm: memcontrol: quarantine the mem_cgroup_[node_]nr_lru_pages() API
Only memcg_numa_stat_show() uses those wrappers and the lru bitmasks, group them together. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190228163020.24100-7-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
21d89d151b |
mm: memcontrol: push down mem_cgroup_nr_lru_pages()
mem_cgroup_nr_lru_pages() is just a convenience wrapper around memcg_page_state() that takes bitmasks of lru indexes and aggregates the counts for those. Replace callsites where the bitmask is simple enough with direct memcg_page_state() call(s). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190228163020.24100-6-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
2b487e59f0 |
mm: memcontrol: push down mem_cgroup_node_nr_lru_pages()
mem_cgroup_node_nr_lru_pages() is just a convenience wrapper around lruvec_page_state() that takes bitmasks of lru indexes and aggregates the counts for those. Replace callsites where the bitmask is simple enough with direct lruvec_page_state() calls. This removes the last extern user of mem_cgroup_node_nr_lru_pages(), so make that function private again, too. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190228163020.24100-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
22796c844f |
mm: memcontrol: replace node summing with memcg_page_state()
Instead of adding up the node counters, use memcg_page_state() to get the memcg state directly. This is a bit cheaper and more stream-lined. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190228163020.24100-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
1a61ab8038 |
mm: memcontrol: replace zone summing with lruvec_page_state()
Instead of adding up the zone counters, use lruvec_page_state() to get the node state directly. This is a bit cheaper and more stream-lined. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190228163020.24100-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Yafang Shao
|
132bb8cfc9 |
mm/vmscan: add tracepoints for node reclaim
The page alloc fast path it may perform node reclaim, which may cause a latency spike. We should add tracepoint for this event, and also measure the latency it causes. So bellow two tracepoints are introduced, mm_vmscan_node_reclaim_begin mm_vmscan_node_reclaim_end Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1551421452-5385-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: <shaoyafang@didiglobal.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Anshuman Khandual
|
5e65af19e8 |
mm/page_isolation.c: remove redundant pfn_valid_within() in __first_valid_page()
pfn_valid_within() calls pfn_valid() when CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE making it redundant for both definitions (w/wo CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) of the helper pfn_to_online_page() which either calls pfn_valid() or pfn_valid_within(). pfn_valid_within() being 1 when !CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE is irrelevant either way. This does not change functionality. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1553141595-26907-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Yue Hu
|
2b59e01a3a |
mm/cma.c: fix the bitmap status to show failed allocation reason
Currently one bit in cma bitmap represents number of pages rather than one page, cma->count means cma size in pages. So to find available pages via find_next_zero_bit()/find_next_bit() we should use cma size not in pages but in bits although current free pages number is correct due to zero value of order_per_bit. Once order_per_bit is changed the bitmap status will be incorrect. The size input in cma_debug_show_areas() is not correct. It will affect the available pages at some position to debug the failure issue. This is an example with order_per_bit = 1 Before this change: [ 4.120060] cma: number of available pages: 1@93+4@108+7@121+7@137+7@153+7@169+7@185+7@201+3@213+3@221+3@229+3@237+3@245+3@253+3@261+3@269+3@277+3@285+3@293+3@301+3@309+3@317+3@325+19@333+15@369+512@512=> 638 free of 1024 total pages After this change: [ 4.143234] cma: number of available pages: 2@93+8@108+14@121+14@137+14@153+14@169+14@185+14@201+6@213+6@221+6@229+6@237+6@245+6@253+6@261+6@269+6@277+6@285+6@293+6@301+6@309+6@317+6@325+38@333+30@369=> 252 free of 1024 total pages Obviously the bitmap status before is incorrect. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320060829.9144-1-zbestahu@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Qian Cai
|
dd7ef7bd14 |
mm/compaction.c: fix an undefined behaviour
In a low-memory situation, cc->fast_search_fail can keep increasing as it
is unable to find an available page to isolate in
fast_isolate_freepages(). As the result, it could trigger an error below,
so just compare with the maximum bits can be shifted first.
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in mm/compaction.c:1160:30
shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'unsigned long'
CPU: 131 PID: 1308 Comm: kcompactd1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G
W L 5.0.0+ #17
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x450
show_stack+0x20/0x2c
dump_stack+0xc8/0x14c
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x7e8/0x8c4
compaction_alloc+0x2344/0x2484
unmap_and_move+0xdc/0x1dbc
migrate_pages+0x274/0x1310
compact_zone+0x26ec/0x43bc
kcompactd+0x15b8/0x1a24
kthread+0x374/0x390
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: code cleanup]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320203338.53367-1-cai@lca.pw
Fixes:
|
|
|
Baoquan He
|
d3ba3ae197 |
mm/memory_hotplug.c: fix the wrong usage of N_HIGH_MEMORY
In node_states_check_changes_online(), N_HIGH_MEMORY is used to substitute
ZONE_HIGHMEM directly. This is not right. N_HIGH_MEMORY is to mark the
memory state of node. Here zone index is checked, which should be
compared with 'ZONE_HIGHMEM' accordingly.
Replace it with ZONE_HIGHMEM.
This is a code cleanup - no known runtime effects.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320080732.14933-1-bhe@redhat.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Oscar Salvador
|
39186cbe65 |
mm,memory_hotplug: drop redundant hugepage_migration_supported check
has_unmovable_pages() already checks whether the hugetlb page supports migration, so all non-migratable hugetlb pages should have been caught there. Let us drop the check from scan_movable_pages() as is redundant. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320152658.10855-3-osalvador@suse.de Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Oscar Salvador
|
10eeadf304 |
mm,memory_hotplug: unlock 1GB-hugetlb on x86_64
On x86_64, 1GB-hugetlb pages could never be offlined due to the fact
that hugepage_migration_supported() returned false for PUD_SHIFT.
So whenever we wanted to offline a memblock containing a gigantic
hugetlb page, we never got beyond has_unmovable_pages() check.
This changed with [1], where now we also return true for PUD_SHIFT.
After that patch, the check in has_unmovable_pages() and scan_movable_pages()
returned true, but we still had a final barrier in do_migrate_range():
if (compound_order(head) > PFN_SECTION_SHIFT) {
ret = -EBUSY;
break;
}
This is not really nice, and we do not really need it.
It is perfectly possible to migrate a gigantic page as long as another node has
a spare gigantic page for us.
In alloc_huge_page_nodemask(), we calculate the __real__ number of free pages,
and if any, we try to dequeue one from another node.
This all works fine when we do have another node with a spare gigantic page,
but if that is not the case, alloc_huge_page_nodemask() ends up calling
alloc_migrate_huge_page() which bails out if the wanted page is gigantic.
That is mainly because finding a 1GB (or even 16GB on powerpc) contiguous
memory is quite unlikely when the system has been running for a while.
In that situation, we will keep looping forever because scan_movable_pages()
will give us the same page and we will fail again because there is no node
where we can dequeue a gigantic page from.
This is not nice, and it has been raised that we might want to treat -ENOMEM
as a fatal error in do_migrate_range(), but this has to be checked further.
Anyway, I would tend say that this is the administrator's job, to make sure
that the system can keep up with the memory to be offlined, so that would mean
that if we want to use gigantic pages, make sure that the other nodes have at
least enough gigantic pages to keep up in case we need to offline memory.
Just for the sake of completeness, this is one of the tests done:
# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/node/node1/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages
# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/node/node2/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node1/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages
1
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node1/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/free_hugepages
1
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node2/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages
1
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node2/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/free_hugepages
1
(hugetlb1gb is a program that maps 1GB region using MAP_HUGE_1GB)
# numactl -m 1 ./hugetlb1gb
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node1/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/free_hugepages
0
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node2/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/free_hugepages
1
# offline node1 memory
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node2/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/free_hugepages
0
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/998796/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320152658.10855-2-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Ira Weiny
|
7af75561e1 |
mm/gup: add FOLL_LONGTERM capability to GUP fast
DAX pages were previously unprotected from longterm pins when users called get_user_pages_fast(). Use the new FOLL_LONGTERM flag to check for DEVMAP pages and fall back to regular GUP processing if a DEVMAP page is encountered. [ira.weiny@intel.com: v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-5-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-5-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-5-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Ira Weiny
|
73b0140bf0 |
mm/gup: change GUP fast to use flags rather than a write 'bool'
To facilitate additional options to get_user_pages_fast() change the singular write parameter to be gup_flags. This patch does not change any functionality. New functionality will follow in subsequent patches. Some of the get_user_pages_fast() call sites were unchanged because they already passed FOLL_WRITE or 0 for the write parameter. NOTE: It was suggested to change the ordering of the get_user_pages_fast() arguments to ensure that callers were converted. This breaks the current GUP call site convention of having the returned pages be the final parameter. So the suggestion was rejected. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-4-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-4-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Ira Weiny
|
b798bec474 |
mm/gup: change write parameter to flags in fast walk
In order to support more options in the GUP fast walk, change the write parameter to flags throughout the call stack. This patch does not change functionality and passes FOLL_WRITE where write was previously used. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Ira Weiny
|
932f4a630a |
mm/gup: replace get_user_pages_longterm() with FOLL_LONGTERM
Pach series "Add FOLL_LONGTERM to GUP fast and use it". HFI1, qib, and mthca, use get_user_pages_fast() due to its performance advantages. These pages can be held for a significant time. But get_user_pages_fast() does not protect against mapping FS DAX pages. Introduce FOLL_LONGTERM and use this flag in get_user_pages_fast() which retains the performance while also adding the FS DAX checks. XDP has also shown interest in using this functionality.[1] In addition we change get_user_pages() to use the new FOLL_LONGTERM flag and remove the specialized get_user_pages_longterm call. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/3/19/939 "longterm" is a relative thing and at this point is probably a misnomer. This is really flagging a pin which is going to be given to hardware and can't move. I've thought of a couple of alternative names but I think we have to settle on if we are going to use FL_LAYOUT or something else to solve the "longterm" problem. Then I think we can change the flag to a better name. Secondly, it depends on how often you are registering memory. I have spoken with some RDMA users who consider MR in the performance path... For the overall application performance. I don't have the numbers as the tests for HFI1 were done a long time ago. But there was a significant advantage. Some of which is probably due to the fact that you don't have to hold mmap_sem. Finally, architecturally I think it would be good for everyone to use *_fast. There are patches submitted to the RDMA list which would allow the use of *_fast (they reworking the use of mmap_sem) and as soon as they are accepted I'll submit a patch to convert the RDMA core as well. Also to this point others are looking to use *_fast. As an aside, Jasons pointed out in my previous submission that *_fast and *_unlocked look very much the same. I agree and I think further cleanup will be coming. But I'm focused on getting the final solution for DAX at the moment. This patch (of 7): This patch starts a series which aims to support FOLL_LONGTERM in get_user_pages_fast(). Some callers who would like to do a longterm (user controlled pin) of pages with the fast variant of GUP for performance purposes. Rather than have a separate get_user_pages_longterm() call, introduce FOLL_LONGTERM and change the longterm callers to use it. This patch does not change any functionality. In the short term "longterm" or user controlled pins are unsafe for Filesystems and FS DAX in particular has been blocked. However, callers of get_user_pages_fast() were not "protected". FOLL_LONGTERM can _only_ be supported with get_user_pages[_fast]() as it requires vmas to determine if DAX is in use. NOTE: In merging with the CMA changes we opt to change the get_user_pages() call in check_and_migrate_cma_pages() to a call of __get_user_pages_locked() on the newly migrated pages. This makes the code read better in that we are calling __get_user_pages_locked() on the pages before and after a potential migration. As a side affect some of the interfaces are cleaned up but this is not the primary purpose of the series. In review[1] it was asked: <quote> > This I don't get - if you do lock down long term mappings performance > of the actual get_user_pages call shouldn't matter to start with. > > What do I miss? A couple of points. First "longterm" is a relative thing and at this point is probably a misnomer. This is really flagging a pin which is going to be given to hardware and can't move. I've thought of a couple of alternative names but I think we have to settle on if we are going to use FL_LAYOUT or something else to solve the "longterm" problem. Then I think we can change the flag to a better name. Second, It depends on how often you are registering memory. I have spoken with some RDMA users who consider MR in the performance path... For the overall application performance. I don't have the numbers as the tests for HFI1 were done a long time ago. But there was a significant advantage. Some of which is probably due to the fact that you don't have to hold mmap_sem. Finally, architecturally I think it would be good for everyone to use *_fast. There are patches submitted to the RDMA list which would allow the use of *_fast (they reworking the use of mmap_sem) and as soon as they are accepted I'll submit a patch to convert the RDMA core as well. Also to this point others are looking to use *_fast. As an asside, Jasons pointed out in my previous submission that *_fast and *_unlocked look very much the same. I agree and I think further cleanup will be coming. But I'm focused on getting the final solution for DAX at the moment. </quote> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190220180255.GA12020@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/T/#md6abad2569f3bf6c1f03686c8097ab6563e94965 [ira.weiny@intel.com: v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-2-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-2-ira.weiny@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-2-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Kirill Tkhai
|
a222f34158 |
mm: generalize putback scan functions
This combines two similar functions move_active_pages_to_lru() and putback_inactive_pages() into single move_pages_to_lru(). This remove duplicate code and makes object file size smaller. Before: text data bss dec hex filename 57082 4732 128 61942 f1f6 mm/vmscan.o After: text data bss dec hex filename 55112 4600 128 59840 e9c0 mm/vmscan.o Note, that now we are checking for !page_evictable() coming from shrink_active_list(), which shouldn't change any behavior since that path works with evictable pages only. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155290129627.31489.8321971028677203248.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Kirill Tkhai
|
f372d89e5d |
mm: remove pages_to_free argument of move_active_pages_to_lru()
We may use input argument list as output argument too. This makes the function more similar to putback_inactive_pages(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155290129079.31489.16180612694090502942.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Kirill Tkhai
|
9851ac1359 |
mm: move nr_deactivate accounting to shrink_active_list()
We know which LRU is not active. [chris@chrisdown.name: fix build on !CONFIG_MEMCG] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322150513.GA22021@chrisdown.name Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155290128498.31489.18250485448913338607.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Kirill Tkhai
|
886cf1901d |
mm: move recent_rotated pages calculation to shrink_inactive_list()
Patch series "mm: Generalize putback functions"] putback_inactive_pages() and move_active_pages_to_lru() are almost similar, so this patchset merges them ina single function. This patch (of 4): The patch moves the calculation from putback_inactive_pages() to shrink_inactive_list(). This makes putback_inactive_pages() looking more similar to move_active_pages_to_lru(). To do that, we account activated pages in reclaim_stat::nr_activate. Since a page may change its LRU type from anon to file cache inside shrink_page_list() (see ClearPageSwapBacked()), we have to account pages for the both types. So, nr_activate becomes an array. Previously we used nr_activate to account PGACTIVATE events, but now we account them into pgactivate variable (since they are about number of pages in general, not about sum of hpage_nr_pages). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155290127956.31489.3393586616054413298.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Vlastimil Babka
|
63931eb975 |
mm, page_alloc: disallow __GFP_COMP in alloc_pages_exact()
alloc_pages_exact*() allocates a page of sufficient order and then splits it to return only the number of pages requested. That makes it incompatible with __GFP_COMP, because compound pages cannot be split. As shown by [1] things may silently work until the requested size (possibly depending on user) stops being power of two. Then for CONFIG_DEBUG_VM, BUG_ON() triggers in split_page(). Without CONFIG_DEBUG_VM, consequences are unclear. There are several options here, none of them great: 1) Don't do the splitting when __GFP_COMP is passed, and return the whole compound page. However if caller then returns it via free_pages_exact(), that will be unexpected and the freeing actions there will be wrong. 2) Warn and remove __GFP_COMP from the flags. But the caller may have really wanted it, so things may break later somewhere. 3) Warn and return NULL. However NULL may be unexpected, especially for small sizes. This patch picks option 2, because as Michal Hocko put it: "callers wanted it" is much less probable than "caller is simply confused and more gfp flags is surely better than fewer". [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181126002805.GI18977@shao2-debian/T/#u Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0c6393eb-b28d-4607-c386-862a71f09de6@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Matthew Wilcox
|
5fd4ca2d84 |
mm: page cache: store only head pages in i_pages
Transparent Huge Pages are currently stored in i_pages as pointers to consecutive subpages. This patch changes that to storing consecutive pointers to the head page in preparation for storing huge pages more efficiently in i_pages. Large parts of this are "inspired" by Kirill's patch https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20170126115819.58875-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com/ [willy@infradead.org: fix swapcache pages] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190324155441.GF10344@bombadil.infradead.org [kirill@shutemov.name: hugetlb stores pages in page cache differently] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404134553.vuvhgmghlkiw2hgl@kshutemo-mobl1 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190307153051.18815-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Tested-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Song Liu <liu.song.a23@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Yue Hu
|
f0fd50504a |
mm/cma_debug.c: fix the break condition in cma_maxchunk_get()
If not find zero bit in find_next_zero_bit(), it will return the size parameter passed in, so the start bit should be compared with bitmap_maxno rather than cma->count. Although getting maxchunk is working fine due to zero value of order_per_bit currently, the operation will be stuck if order_per_bit is set as non-zero. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319092734.276-1-zbestahu@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <d.safonov@partner.samsung.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Qian Cai
|
745e10146c |
mm/slab.c: fix an infinite loop in leaks_show()
"cat /proc/slab_allocators" could hang forever on SMP machines with
kmemleak or object debugging enabled due to other CPUs running do_drain()
will keep making kmemleak_object or debug_objects_cache dirty and unable
to escape the first loop in leaks_show(),
do {
set_store_user_clean(cachep);
drain_cpu_caches(cachep);
...
} while (!is_store_user_clean(cachep));
For example,
do_drain
slabs_destroy
slab_destroy
kmem_cache_free
__cache_free
___cache_free
kmemleak_free_recursive
delete_object_full
__delete_object
put_object
free_object_rcu
kmem_cache_free
cache_free_debugcheck --> dirty kmemleak_object
One approach is to check cachep->name and skip both kmemleak_object and
debug_objects_cache in leaks_show(). The other is to set store_user_clean
after drain_cpu_caches() which leaves a small window between
drain_cpu_caches() and set_store_user_clean() where per-CPU caches could
be dirty again lead to slightly wrong information has been stored but
could also speed up things significantly which sounds like a good
compromise. For example,
# cat /proc/slab_allocators
0m42.778s # 1st approach
0m0.737s # 2nd approach
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190411032635.10325-1-cai@lca.pw
Fixes:
|
|
|
Liu Xiang
|
632b2ef0c7 |
mm/slub.c: update the comment about slab frozen
Now frozen slab can only be on the per cpu partial list. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1554022325-11305-1-git-send-email-liu.xiang6@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Liu Xiang <liu.xiang6@zte.com.cn> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Li RongQing
|
517f9f1ee5 |
mm/slab.c: remove unneed check in cpuup_canceled
nc is a member of percpu allocation memory, and cannot be NULL. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1553159353-5056-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Liu Xiang
|
a4d3f8916c |
slub: remove useless kmem_cache_debug() before remove_full()
When CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG is not enabled, remove_full() is empty. While CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG is enabled, remove_full() can check s->flags by itself. So kmem_cache_debug() is useless and can be removed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1552577313-2830-1-git-send-email-liu.xiang6@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Liu Xiang <liu.xiang6@zte.com.cn> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Tobin C. Harding
|
16cb0ec75b |
slab: use slab_list instead of lru
Currently we use the page->lru list for maintaining lists of slabs. We have a list in the page structure (slab_list) that can be used for this purpose. Doing so makes the code cleaner since we are not overloading the lru list. Use the slab_list instead of the lru list for maintaining lists of slabs. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402230545.2929-7-tobin@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Tobin C. Harding
|
916ac05278 |
slub: use slab_list instead of lru
Currently we use the page->lru list for maintaining lists of slabs. We have a list in the page structure (slab_list) that can be used for this purpose. Doing so makes the code cleaner since we are not overloading the lru list. Use the slab_list instead of the lru list for maintaining lists of slabs. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402230545.2929-6-tobin@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Tobin C. Harding
|
6dfd1b653c |
slub: add comments to endif pre-processor macros
SLUB allocator makes heavy use of ifdef/endif pre-processor macros. The
pairing of these statements is at times hard to follow e.g. if the pair
are further than a screen apart or if there are nested pairs. We can
reduce cognitive load by adding a comment to the endif statement of form
#ifdef CONFIG_FOO
...
#endif /* CONFIG_FOO */
Add comments to endif pre-processor macros if ifdef/endif pair is not
immediately apparent.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402230545.2929-5-tobin@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Tobin C. Harding
|
adab7b6818 |
slob: use slab_list instead of lru
Currently we use the page->lru list for maintaining lists of slabs. We
have a list_head in the page structure (slab_list) that can be used for
this purpose. Doing so makes the code cleaner since we are not
overloading the lru list.
The slab_list is part of a union within the page struct (included here
stripped down):
union {
struct { /* Page cache and anonymous pages */
struct list_head lru;
...
};
struct {
dma_addr_t dma_addr;
};
struct { /* slab, slob and slub */
union {
struct list_head slab_list;
struct { /* Partial pages */
struct page *next;
int pages; /* Nr of pages left */
int pobjects; /* Approximate count */
};
};
...
Here we see that slab_list and lru are the same bits. We can verify that
this change is safe to do by examining the object file produced from
slob.c before and after this patch is applied.
Steps taken to verify:
1. checkout current tip of Linus' tree
commit
|
|
|
Tobin C. Harding
|
130e8e09e2 |
slob: respect list_head abstraction layer
Currently we reach inside the list_head. This is a violation of the layer of abstraction provided by the list_head. It makes the code fragile. More importantly it makes the code wicked hard to understand. The code reaches into the list_head structure to counteract the fact that the list _may_ have been changed during slob_page_alloc(). Instead of this we can add a return parameter to slob_page_alloc() to signal that the list was modified (list_del() called with page->lru to remove page from the freelist). This code is concerned with an optimisation that counters the tendency for first fit allocation algorithm to fragment memory into many small chunks at the front of the memory pool. Since the page is only removed from the list when an allocation uses _all_ the remaining memory in the page then in this special case fragmentation does not occur and we therefore do not need the optimisation. Add a return parameter to slob_page_alloc() to signal that the allocation used up the whole page and that the page was removed from the free list. After calling slob_page_alloc() check the return value just added and only attempt optimisation if the page is still on the list. Use list_head API instead of reaching into the list_head structure to check if sp is at the front of the list. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190402230545.2929-3-tobin@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Kai Shen
|
2bf753e64b |
mm/hugetlb.c: don't put_page in lock of hugetlb_lock
spinlock recursion happened when do LTP test:
#!/bin/bash
./runltp -p -f hugetlb &
./runltp -p -f hugetlb &
./runltp -p -f hugetlb &
./runltp -p -f hugetlb &
./runltp -p -f hugetlb &
The dtor returned by get_compound_page_dtor in __put_compound_page may be
the function of free_huge_page which will lock the hugetlb_lock, so don't
put_page in lock of hugetlb_lock.
BUG: spinlock recursion on CPU#0, hugemmap05/1079
lock: hugetlb_lock+0x0/0x18, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: hugemmap05/1079, .owner_cpu: 0
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x198
show_stack+0x24/0x30
dump_stack+0xa4/0xcc
spin_dump+0x84/0xa8
do_raw_spin_lock+0xd0/0x108
_raw_spin_lock+0x20/0x30
free_huge_page+0x9c/0x260
__put_compound_page+0x44/0x50
__put_page+0x2c/0x60
alloc_surplus_huge_page.constprop.19+0xf0/0x140
hugetlb_acct_memory+0x104/0x378
hugetlb_reserve_pages+0xe0/0x250
hugetlbfs_file_mmap+0xc0/0x140
mmap_region+0x3e8/0x5b0
do_mmap+0x280/0x460
vm_mmap_pgoff+0xf4/0x128
ksys_mmap_pgoff+0xb4/0x258
__arm64_sys_mmap+0x34/0x48
el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130
el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
el0_svc+0x8/0xc
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b8ade452-2d6b-0372-32c2-703644032b47@huawei.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Dan Williams
|
fce86ff580 |
mm/huge_memory: fix vmf_insert_pfn_{pmd, pud}() crash, handle unaligned addresses
Starting with |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
3aff5fac54 |
Merge branch 'for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu
Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou: - scan hint update which helps address performance issues with heavily fragmented blocks - lockdep fix when freeing an allocation causes balance work to be scheduled * 'for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu: percpu: remove spurious lock dependency between percpu and sched percpu: use chunk scan_hint to skip some scanning percpu: convert chunk hints to be based on pcpu_block_md percpu: make pcpu_block_md generic percpu: use block scan_hint to only scan forward percpu: remember largest area skipped during allocation percpu: add block level scan_hint percpu: set PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE to PAGE_SIZE percpu: relegate chunks unusable when failing small allocations percpu: manage chunks based on contig_bits instead of free_bytes percpu: introduce helper to determine if two regions overlap percpu: do not search past bitmap when allocating an area percpu: update free path with correct new free region |
|
|
Dave Hansen
|
5a28fc94c9 |
x86/mpx, mm/core: Fix recursive munmap() corruption
This is a bit of a mess, to put it mildly. But, it's a bug
that only seems to have showed up in 4.20 but wasn't noticed
until now, because nobody uses MPX.
MPX has the arch_unmap() hook inside of munmap() because MPX
uses bounds tables that protect other areas of memory. When
memory is unmapped, there is also a need to unmap the MPX
bounds tables. Barring this, unused bounds tables can eat 80%
of the address space.
But, the recursive do_munmap() that gets called vi arch_unmap()
wreaks havoc with __do_munmap()'s state. It can result in
freeing populated page tables, accessing bogus VMA state,
double-freed VMAs and more.
See the "long story" further below for the gory details.
To fix this, call arch_unmap() before __do_unmap() has a chance
to do anything meaningful. Also, remove the 'vma' argument
and force the MPX code to do its own, independent VMA lookup.
== UML / unicore32 impact ==
Remove unused 'vma' argument to arch_unmap(). No functional
change.
I compile tested this on UML but not unicore32.
== powerpc impact ==
powerpc uses arch_unmap() well to watch for munmap() on the
VDSO and zeroes out 'current->mm->context.vdso_base'. Moving
arch_unmap() makes this happen earlier in __do_munmap(). But,
'vdso_base' seems to only be used in perf and in the signal
delivery that happens near the return to userspace. I can not
find any likely impact to powerpc, other than the zeroing
happening a little earlier.
powerpc does not use the 'vma' argument and is unaffected by
its removal.
I compile-tested a 64-bit powerpc defconfig.
== x86 impact ==
For the common success case this is functionally identical to
what was there before. For the munmap() failure case, it's
possible that some MPX tables will be zapped for memory that
continues to be in use. But, this is an extraordinarily
unlikely scenario and the harm would be that MPX provides no
protection since the bounds table got reset (zeroed).
I can't imagine anyone doing this:
ptr = mmap();
// use ptr
ret = munmap(ptr);
if (ret)
// oh, there was an error, I'll
// keep using ptr.
Because if you're doing munmap(), you are *done* with the
memory. There's probably no good data in there _anyway_.
This passes the original reproducer from Richard Biener as
well as the existing mpx selftests/.
The long story:
munmap() has a couple of pieces:
1. Find the affected VMA(s)
2. Split the start/end one(s) if neceesary
3. Pull the VMAs out of the rbtree
4. Actually zap the memory via unmap_region(), including
freeing page tables (or queueing them to be freed).
5. Fix up some of the accounting (like fput()) and actually
free the VMA itself.
This specific ordering was actually introduced by:
|
|
|
John Sperbeck
|
198790d9a3 |
percpu: remove spurious lock dependency between percpu and sched
In free_percpu() we sometimes call pcpu_schedule_balance_work() to
queue a work item (which does a wakeup) while holding pcpu_lock.
This creates an unnecessary lock dependency between pcpu_lock and
the scheduler's pi_lock. There are other places where we call
pcpu_schedule_balance_work() without hold pcpu_lock, and this case
doesn't need to be different.
Moving the call outside the lock prevents the following lockdep splat
when running tools/testing/selftests/bpf/{test_maps,test_progs} in
sequence with lockdep enabled:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.1.0-dbg-DEV #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/23:255/18872 is trying to acquire lock:
000000000bc79290 (&(&pool->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: __queue_work+0xb2/0x520
but task is already holding lock:
00000000e3e7a6aa (pcpu_lock){..-.}, at: free_percpu+0x36/0x260
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #4 (pcpu_lock){..-.}:
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x50
pcpu_alloc+0xfa/0x780
__alloc_percpu_gfp+0x12/0x20
alloc_htab_elem+0x184/0x2b0
__htab_percpu_map_update_elem+0x252/0x290
bpf_percpu_hash_update+0x7c/0x130
__do_sys_bpf+0x1912/0x1be0
__x64_sys_bpf+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x59/0x400
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
-> #3 (&htab->buckets[i].lock){....}:
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x50
htab_map_update_elem+0x1af/0x3a0
-> #2 (&rq->lock){-.-.}:
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
_raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
task_fork_fair+0x37/0x160
sched_fork+0x211/0x310
copy_process.part.43+0x7b1/0x2160
_do_fork+0xda/0x6b0
kernel_thread+0x29/0x30
rest_init+0x22/0x260
arch_call_rest_init+0xe/0x10
start_kernel+0x4fd/0x520
x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26
x86_64_start_kernel+0x6f/0x72
secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0
-> #1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x50
try_to_wake_up+0x41/0x600
wake_up_process+0x15/0x20
create_worker+0x16b/0x1e0
workqueue_init+0x279/0x2ee
kernel_init_freeable+0xf7/0x288
kernel_init+0xf/0x180
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
-> #0 (&(&pool->lock)->rlock){-.-.}:
__lock_acquire+0x101f/0x12a0
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
_raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
__queue_work+0xb2/0x520
queue_work_on+0x38/0x80
free_percpu+0x221/0x260
pcpu_freelist_destroy+0x11/0x20
stack_map_free+0x2a/0x40
bpf_map_free_deferred+0x3c/0x50
process_one_work+0x1f7/0x580
worker_thread+0x54/0x410
kthread+0x10f/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
&(&pool->lock)->rlock --> &htab->buckets[i].lock --> pcpu_lock
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(pcpu_lock);
lock(&htab->buckets[i].lock);
lock(pcpu_lock);
lock(&(&pool->lock)->rlock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by kworker/23:255/18872:
#0: 00000000b36a6e16 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.},
at: process_one_work+0x17a/0x580
#1: 00000000dfd966f0 ((work_completion)(&map->work)){+.+.},
at: process_one_work+0x17a/0x580
#2: 00000000e3e7a6aa (pcpu_lock){..-.},
at: free_percpu+0x36/0x260
stack backtrace:
CPU: 23 PID: 18872 Comm: kworker/23:255 Not tainted 5.1.0-dbg-DEV #1
Hardware name: ...
Workqueue: events bpf_map_free_deferred
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x67/0x95
print_circular_bug.isra.38+0x1c6/0x220
check_prev_add.constprop.50+0x9f6/0xd20
__lock_acquire+0x101f/0x12a0
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
_raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
__queue_work+0xb2/0x520
queue_work_on+0x38/0x80
free_percpu+0x221/0x260
pcpu_freelist_destroy+0x11/0x20
stack_map_free+0x2a/0x40
bpf_map_free_deferred+0x3c/0x50
process_one_work+0x1f7/0x580
worker_thread+0x54/0x410
kthread+0x10f/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
Signed-off-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
168e153d5e |
Merge branch 'work.icache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs inode freeing updates from Al Viro: "Introduction of separate method for RCU-delayed part of ->destroy_inode() (if any). Pretty much as posted, except that destroy_inode() stashes ->free_inode into the victim (anon-unioned with ->i_fops) before scheduling i_callback() and the last two patches (sockfs conversion and folding struct socket_wq into struct socket) are excluded - that pair should go through netdev once davem reopens his tree" * 'work.icache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (58 commits) orangefs: make use of ->free_inode() shmem: make use of ->free_inode() hugetlb: make use of ->free_inode() overlayfs: make use of ->free_inode() jfs: switch to ->free_inode() fuse: switch to ->free_inode() ext4: make use of ->free_inode() ecryptfs: make use of ->free_inode() ceph: use ->free_inode() btrfs: use ->free_inode() afs: switch to use of ->free_inode() dax: make use of ->free_inode() ntfs: switch to ->free_inode() securityfs: switch to ->free_inode() apparmor: switch to ->free_inode() rpcpipe: switch to ->free_inode() bpf: switch to ->free_inode() mqueue: switch to ->free_inode() ufs: switch to ->free_inode() coda: switch to ->free_inode() ... |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
0968621917 |
Printk changes for 5.2
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEESH4wyp42V4tXvYsjUqAMR0iAlPIFAlzP8nQACgkQUqAMR0iA lPK79A/+NkRouqA9ihAZhUbgW0DHzOAFvUJSBgX11HQAZbGjngakuoyYFvwUx0T0 m80SUTCysxQrWl+xLdccPZ9ZrhP2KFQrEBEdeYHZ6ymcYcl83+3bOIBS7VwdZAbO EzB8u/58uU/sI6ABL4lF7ZF/+R+U4CXveEUoVUF04bxdPOxZkRX4PT8u3DzCc+RK r4yhwQUXGcKrHa2GrRL3GXKsDxcnRdFef/nzq4RFSZsi0bpskzEj34WrvctV6j+k FH/R3kEcZrtKIMPOCoDMMWq07yNqK/QKj0MJlGoAlwfK4INgcrSXLOx+pAmr6BNq uMKpkxCFhnkZVKgA/GbKEGzFf+ZGz9+2trSFka9LD2Ig6DIstwXqpAgiUK8JFQYj lq1mTaJZD3DfF2vnGHGeAfBFG3XETv+mIT/ow6BcZi3NyNSVIaqa5GAR+lMc6xkR waNkcMDkzLFuP1r0p7ZizXOksk9dFkMP3M6KqJomRtApwbSNmtt+O2jvyLPvB3+w wRyN9WT7IJZYo4v0rrD5Bl6BjV15ZeCPRSFZRYofX+vhcqJQsFX1M9DeoNqokh55 Cri8f6MxGzBVjE1G70y2/cAFFvKEKJud0NUIMEuIbcy+xNrEAWPF8JhiwpKKnU10 c0u674iqHJ2HeVsYWZF0zqzqQ6E1Idhg/PrXfuVuhAaL5jIOnYY= =WZfC -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Allow state reset of printk_once() calls. - Prevent crashes when dereferencing invalid pointers in vsprintf(). Only the first byte is checked for simplicity. - Make vsprintf warnings consistent and inlined. - Treewide conversion of obsolete %pf, %pF to %ps, %pF printf modifiers. - Some clean up of vsprintf and test_printf code. * tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: lib/vsprintf: Make function pointer_string static vsprintf: Limit the length of inlined error messages vsprintf: Avoid confusion between invalid address and value vsprintf: Prevent crash when dereferencing invalid pointers vsprintf: Consolidate handling of unknown pointer specifiers vsprintf: Factor out %pO handler as kobject_string() vsprintf: Factor out %pV handler as va_format() vsprintf: Factor out %p[iI] handler as ip_addr_string() vsprintf: Do not check address of well-known strings vsprintf: Consistent %pK handling for kptr_restrict == 0 vsprintf: Shuffle restricted_pointer() printk: Tie printk_once / printk_deferred_once into .data.once for reset treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively lib/test_printf: Switch to bitmap_zalloc() |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c620f7bd0b |
arm64 updates for 5.2
Mostly just incremental improvements here: - Introduce AT_HWCAP2 for advertising CPU features to userspace - Expose SVE2 availability to userspace - Support for "data cache clean to point of deep persistence" (DC PODP) - Honour "mitigations=off" on the cmdline and advertise status via sysfs - CPU timer erratum workaround (Neoverse-N1 #1188873) - Introduce perf PMU driver for the SMMUv3 performance counters - Add config option to disable the kuser helpers page for AArch32 tasks - Futex modifications to ensure liveness under contention - Rework debug exception handling to seperate kernel and user handlers - Non-critical fixes and cleanup -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEPxTL6PPUbjXGY88ct6xw3ITBYzQFAlzMFGgACgkQt6xw3ITB YzTicAf/TX1h1+ecbx4WJAa4qeiOCPoNpG9efldQumqJhKL44MR5bkhuShna5mwE ptm5qUXkZCxLTjzssZKnbdbgwa3t+emW8Of3D91IfI9akiZbMoDx5FGgcNbqjazb RLrhOFHwgontA38yppZN+DrL+sXbvif/CVELdHahkEx6KepSGaS2lmPXRmz/W56v 4yIRy/zxc3Dhjgfm3wKh72nBwoZdLiIc4mchd5pthNlR9E2idrYkQegG1C+gA00r o8uZRVOWgoh7H+QJE+xLUc8PaNCg8xqRRXOuZYg9GOz6hh7zSWhm+f1nRz9S2tIR gIgsCHNqoO2I3E1uJpAQXDGtt2kFhA== =ulpJ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "Mostly just incremental improvements here: - Introduce AT_HWCAP2 for advertising CPU features to userspace - Expose SVE2 availability to userspace - Support for "data cache clean to point of deep persistence" (DC PODP) - Honour "mitigations=off" on the cmdline and advertise status via sysfs - CPU timer erratum workaround (Neoverse-N1 #1188873) - Introduce perf PMU driver for the SMMUv3 performance counters - Add config option to disable the kuser helpers page for AArch32 tasks - Futex modifications to ensure liveness under contention - Rework debug exception handling to seperate kernel and user handlers - Non-critical fixes and cleanup" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (92 commits) Documentation: Add ARM64 to kernel-parameters.rst arm64/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option arm64: ssbs: Don't treat CPUs with SSBS as unaffected by SSB arm64: enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support arm64: add sysfs vulnerability show for speculative store bypass arm64: Fix size of __early_cpu_boot_status clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Use arch_timer_read_counter to access stable counters clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Remove use of workaround static key clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Drop use of static key in arch_timer_reg_read_stable clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Direcly assign set_next_event workaround arm64: Use arch_timer_read_counter instead of arch_counter_get_cntvct watchdog/sbsa: Use arch_timer_read_counter instead of arch_counter_get_cntvct ARM: vdso: Remove dependency with the arch_timer driver internals arm64: Apply ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873 to Neoverse-N1 arm64: Add part number for Neoverse N1 arm64: Make ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873 depend on COMPAT arm64: Restrict ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873 mitigation to AArch32 arm64: mm: Remove pte_unmap_nested() arm64: Fix compiler warning from pte_unmap() with -Wunused-but-set-variable arm64: compat: Reduce address limit for 64K pages ... |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
0bc40e549a |
Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The changes in here are:
- text_poke() fixes and an extensive set of executability lockdowns,
to (hopefully) eliminate the last residual circumstances under
which we are using W|X mappings even temporarily on x86 kernels.
This required a broad range of surgery in text patching facilities,
module loading, trampoline handling and other bits.
- tweak page fault messages to be more informative and more
structured.
- remove DISCONTIGMEM support on x86-32 and make SPARSEMEM the
default.
- reduce KASLR granularity on 5-level paging kernels from 512 GB to
1 GB.
- misc other changes and updates"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
x86/mm: Initialize PGD cache during mm initialization
x86/alternatives: Add comment about module removal races
x86/kprobes: Use vmalloc special flag
x86/ftrace: Use vmalloc special flag
bpf: Use vmalloc special flag
modules: Use vmalloc special flag
mm/vmalloc: Add flag for freeing of special permsissions
mm/hibernation: Make hibernation handle unmapped pages
x86/mm/cpa: Add set_direct_map_*() functions
x86/alternatives: Remove the return value of text_poke_*()
x86/jump-label: Remove support for custom text poker
x86/modules: Avoid breaking W^X while loading modules
x86/kprobes: Set instruction page as executable
x86/ftrace: Set trampoline pages as executable
x86/kgdb: Avoid redundant comparison of patched code
x86/alternatives: Use temporary mm for text poking
x86/alternatives: Initialize temporary mm for patching
fork: Provide a function for copying init_mm
uprobes: Initialize uprobes earlier
x86/mm: Save debug registers when loading a temporary mm
...
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8f14772703 |
Merge branch 'x86-irq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 irq updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Here are the main changes in this tree:
- Introduce x86-64 IRQ/exception/debug stack guard pages to detect
stack overflows immediately and deterministically.
- Clean up over a decade worth of cruft accumulated.
The outcome of this should be more clear-cut faults/crashes when any
of the low level x86 CPU stacks overflow, instead of silent memory
corruption and sporadic failures much later on"
* 'x86-irq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
x86/irq: Fix outdated comments
x86/irq/64: Remove stack overflow debug code
x86/irq/64: Remap the IRQ stack with guard pages
x86/irq/64: Split the IRQ stack into its own pages
x86/irq/64: Init hardirq_stack_ptr during CPU hotplug
x86/irq/32: Handle irq stack allocation failure proper
x86/irq/32: Invoke irq_ctx_init() from init_IRQ()
x86/irq/64: Rename irq_stack_ptr to hardirq_stack_ptr
x86/irq/32: Rename hard/softirq_stack to hard/softirq_stack_ptr
x86/irq/32: Make irq stack a character array
x86/irq/32: Define IRQ_STACK_SIZE
x86/dumpstack/64: Speedup in_exception_stack()
x86/exceptions: Split debug IST stack
x86/exceptions: Enable IST guard pages
x86/exceptions: Disconnect IST index and stack order
x86/cpu: Remove orig_ist array
x86/cpu: Prepare TSS.IST setup for guard pages
x86/dumpstack/64: Use cpu_entry_area instead of orig_ist
x86/irq/64: Use cpu entry area instead of orig_ist
x86/traps: Use cpu_entry_area instead of orig_ist
...
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
2c6a392cdd |
Merge branch 'core-stacktrace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull stack trace updates from Ingo Molnar:
"So Thomas looked at the stacktrace code recently and noticed a few
weirdnesses, and we all know how such stories of crummy kernel code
meeting German engineering perfection end: a 45-patch series to clean
it all up! :-)
Here's the changes in Thomas's words:
'Struct stack_trace is a sinkhole for input and output parameters
which is largely pointless for most usage sites. In fact if embedded
into other data structures it creates indirections and extra storage
overhead for no benefit.
Looking at all usage sites makes it clear that they just require an
interface which is based on a storage array. That array is either on
stack, global or embedded into some other data structure.
Some of the stack depot usage sites are outright wrong, but
fortunately the wrongness just causes more stack being used for
nothing and does not have functional impact.
Another oddity is the inconsistent termination of the stack trace
with ULONG_MAX. It's pointless as the number of entries is what
determines the length of the stored trace. In fact quite some call
sites remove the ULONG_MAX marker afterwards with or without nasty
comments about it. Not all architectures do that and those which do,
do it inconsistenly either conditional on nr_entries == 0 or
unconditionally.
The following series cleans that up by:
1) Removing the ULONG_MAX termination in the architecture code
2) Removing the ULONG_MAX fixups at the call sites
3) Providing plain storage array based interfaces for stacktrace
and stackdepot.
4) Cleaning up the mess at the callsites including some related
cleanups.
5) Removing the struct stack_trace based interfaces
This is not changing the struct stack_trace interfaces at the
architecture level, but it removes the exposure to the generic
code'"
* 'core-stacktrace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits)
x86/stacktrace: Use common infrastructure
stacktrace: Provide common infrastructure
lib/stackdepot: Remove obsolete functions
stacktrace: Remove obsolete functions
livepatch: Simplify stack trace retrieval
tracing: Remove the last struct stack_trace usage
tracing: Simplify stack trace retrieval
tracing: Make ftrace_trace_userstack() static and conditional
tracing: Use percpu stack trace buffer more intelligently
tracing: Simplify stacktrace retrieval in histograms
lockdep: Simplify stack trace handling
lockdep: Remove save argument from check_prev_add()
lockdep: Remove unused trace argument from print_circular_bug()
drm: Simplify stacktrace handling
dm persistent data: Simplify stack trace handling
dm bufio: Simplify stack trace retrieval
btrfs: ref-verify: Simplify stack trace retrieval
dma/debug: Simplify stracktrace retrieval
fault-inject: Simplify stacktrace retrieval
mm/page_owner: Simplify stack trace handling
...
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
6ec62961e6 |
Merge branch 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This is a series from Peter Zijlstra that adds x86 build-time uaccess
validation of SMAP to objtool, which will detect and warn about the
following uaccess API usage bugs and weirdnesses:
- call to %s() with UACCESS enabled
- return with UACCESS enabled
- return with UACCESS disabled from a UACCESS-safe function
- recursive UACCESS enable
- redundant UACCESS disable
- UACCESS-safe disables UACCESS
As it turns out not leaking uaccess permissions outside the intended
uaccess functionality is hard when the interfaces are complex and when
such bugs are mostly dormant.
As a bonus we now also check the DF flag. We had at least one
high-profile bug in that area in the early days of Linux, and the
checking is fairly simple. The checks performed and warnings emitted
are:
- call to %s() with DF set
- return with DF set
- return with modified stack frame
- recursive STD
- redundant CLD
It's all x86-only for now, but later on this can also be used for PAN
on ARM and objtool is fairly cross-platform in principle.
While all warnings emitted by this new checking facility that got
reported to us were fixed, there might be GCC version dependent
warnings that were not reported yet - which we'll address, should they
trigger.
The warnings are non-fatal build warnings"
* 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
mm/uaccess: Use 'unsigned long' to placate UBSAN warnings on older GCC versions
x86/uaccess: Dont leak the AC flag into __put_user() argument evaluation
sched/x86_64: Don't save flags on context switch
objtool: Add Direction Flag validation
objtool: Add UACCESS validation
objtool: Fix sibling call detection
objtool: Rewrite alt->skip_orig
objtool: Add --backtrace support
objtool: Rewrite add_ignores()
objtool: Handle function aliases
objtool: Set insn->func for alternatives
x86/uaccess, kcov: Disable stack protector
x86/uaccess, ftrace: Fix ftrace_likely_update() vs. SMAP
x86/uaccess, ubsan: Fix UBSAN vs. SMAP
x86/uaccess, kasan: Fix KASAN vs SMAP
x86/smap: Ditch __stringify()
x86/uaccess: Introduce user_access_{save,restore}()
x86/uaccess, signal: Fix AC=1 bloat
x86/uaccess: Always inline user_access_begin()
x86/uaccess, xen: Suppress SMAP warnings
...
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
171c2bcbcb |
Merge branch 'core-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull unified TLB flushing from Ingo Molnar:
"This contains the generic mmu_gather feature from Peter Zijlstra,
which is an all-arch unification of TLB flushing APIs, via the
following (broad) steps:
- enhance the <asm-generic/tlb.h> APIs to cover more arch details
- convert most TLB flushing arch implementations to the generic
<asm-generic/tlb.h> APIs.
- remove leftovers of per arch implementations
After this series every single architecture makes use of the unified
TLB flushing APIs"
* 'core-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
mm/resource: Use resource_overlaps() to simplify region_intersects()
ia64/tlb: Eradicate tlb_migrate_finish() callback
asm-generic/tlb: Remove tlb_table_flush()
asm-generic/tlb: Remove tlb_flush_mmu_free()
asm-generic/tlb: Remove CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER
asm-generic/tlb: Remove arch_tlb*_mmu()
s390/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
asm-generic/tlb: Introduce CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER=y
arch/tlb: Clean up simple architectures
um/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
sh/tlb: Convert SH to generic mmu_gather
ia64/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
arm/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Invert CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE
asm-generic/tlb, ia64: Conditionally provide tlb_migrate_finish()
asm-generic/tlb: Provide generic tlb_flush() based on flush_tlb_mm()
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide generic tlb_flush() based on flush_tlb_range()
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide generic VIPT cache flush
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
asm-generic/tlb: Provide a comment
|
|
|
Al Viro
|
74b1da5645 |
shmem: make use of ->free_inode()
same situation as for hugetlbfs Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
|
|
Rick Edgecombe
|
868b104d73 |
mm/vmalloc: Add flag for freeing of special permsissions
Add a new flag VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS, for enabling vfree operations to immediately clear executable TLB entries before freeing pages, and handle resetting permissions on the directmap. This flag is useful for any kind of memory with elevated permissions, or where there can be related permissions changes on the directmap. Today this is RO+X and RO memory. Although this enables directly vfreeing non-writeable memory now, non-writable memory cannot be freed in an interrupt because the allocation itself is used as a node on deferred free list. So when RO memory needs to be freed in an interrupt the code doing the vfree needs to have its own work queue, as was the case before the deferred vfree list was added to vmalloc. For architectures with set_direct_map_ implementations this whole operation can be done with one TLB flush when centralized like this. For others with directmap permissions, currently only arm64, a backup method using set_memory functions is used to reset the directmap. When arm64 adds set_direct_map_ functions, this backup can be removed. When the TLB is flushed to both remove TLB entries for the vmalloc range mapping and the direct map permissions, the lazy purge operation could be done to try to save a TLB flush later. However today vm_unmap_aliases could flush a TLB range that does not include the directmap. So a helper is added with extra parameters that can allow both the vmalloc address and the direct mapping to be flushed during this operation. The behavior of the normal vm_unmap_aliases function is unchanged. Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-17-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Rick Edgecombe
|
d633269286 |
mm/hibernation: Make hibernation handle unmapped pages
Make hibernate handle unmapped pages on the direct map when CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_ALIAS=y is set. These functions allow for setting pages to invalid configurations, so now hibernate should check if the pages have valid mappings and handle if they are unmapped when doing a hibernate save operation. Previously this checking was already done when CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y was configured. It does not appear to have a big hibernating performance impact. The speed of the saving operation before this change was measured as 819.02 MB/s, and after was measured at 813.32 MB/s. Before: [ 4.670938] PM: Wrote 171996 kbytes in 0.21 seconds (819.02 MB/s) After: [ 4.504714] PM: Wrote 178932 kbytes in 0.22 seconds (813.32 MB/s) Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <deneen.t.dock@intel.com> Cc: <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: <kristen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <linux_dti@icloud.com> Cc: <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190426001143.4983-16-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
af52bf6b92 |
mm/page_owner: Simplify stack trace handling
Replace the indirection through struct stack_trace by using the storage array based interfaces. The original code in all printing functions is really wrong. It allocates a storage array on stack which is unused because depot_fetch_stack() does not store anything in it. It overwrites the entries pointer in the stack_trace struct so it points to the depot storage. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425094802.067210525@linutronix.de |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
880e049c9c |
mm/kasan: Simplify stacktrace handling
Replace the indirection through struct stack_trace by using the storage array based interfaces. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425094801.963261479@linutronix.de |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
07984aad1c |
mm/kmemleak: Simplify stacktrace handling
Replace the indirection through struct stack_trace by using the storage array based interfaces. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425094801.863716911@linutronix.de |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
7971679994 |
mm/slub: Simplify stack trace retrieval
Replace the indirection through struct stack_trace with an invocation of the storage array based interface. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190425094801.771410441@linutronix.de |
|
|
Andrey Ryabinin
|
8118b82eb7 |
mm/page_alloc.c: fix never set ALLOC_NOFRAGMENT flag
Commit |
|
|
Andrey Ryabinin
|
8139ad043d |
mm/page_alloc.c: avoid potential NULL pointer dereference
ac.preferred_zoneref->zone passed to alloc_flags_nofragment() can be NULL.
'zone' pointer unconditionally derefernced in alloc_flags_nofragment().
Bail out on NULL zone to avoid potential crash. Currently we don't see
any crashes only because alloc_flags_nofragment() has another bug which
allows compiler to optimize away all accesses to 'zone'.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190423120806.3503-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Mel Gorman
|
ee8ab0eeb4 |
mm, page_alloc: always use a captured page regardless of compaction result
During the development of commit |
|
|
Mel Gorman
|
24512228b7 |
mm: do not boost watermarks to avoid fragmentation for the DISCONTIG memory model
Mikulas Patocka reported that commit |
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
89c02e69fc |
mm/memory_hotplug.c: drop memory device reference after find_memory_block()
Right now we are using find_memory_block() to get the node id for the
pfn range to online. We are missing to drop a reference to the memory
block device. While the device still gets unregistered via
device_unregister(), resulting in no user visible problem, the device is
never released via device_release(), resulting in a memory leak. Fix
that by properly using a put_device().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190411110955.1430-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
4c3f49ae13 |
Merge branch 'for-5.1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu
Pull percpu fixlet from Dennis Zhou: "This stops printing the base address of percpu memory on initialization" * 'for-5.1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu: percpu: stop printing kernel addresses |
|
|
Andrea Arcangeli
|
04f5866e41 |
coredump: fix race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core dumping
The core dumping code has always run without holding the mmap_sem for
writing, despite that is the only way to ensure that the entire vma
layout will not change from under it. Only using some signal
serialization on the processes belonging to the mm is not nearly enough.
This was pointed out earlier. For example in Hugh's post from Jul 2017:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1707191716030.2055@eggly.anvils
"Not strictly relevant here, but a related note: I was very surprised
to discover, only quite recently, how handle_mm_fault() may be called
without down_read(mmap_sem) - when core dumping. That seems a
misguided optimization to me, which would also be nice to correct"
In particular because the growsdown and growsup can move the
vm_start/vm_end the various loops the core dump does around the vma will
not be consistent if page faults can happen concurrently.
Pretty much all users calling mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and then
taking the mmap_sem had the potential to introduce unexpected side
effects in the core dumping code.
Adding mmap_sem for writing around the ->core_dump invocation is a
viable long term fix, but it requires removing all copy user and page
faults and to replace them with get_dump_page() for all binary formats
which is not suitable as a short term fix.
For the time being this solution manually covers the places that can
confuse the core dump either by altering the vma layout or the vma flags
while it runs. Once ->core_dump runs under mmap_sem for writing the
function mmget_still_valid() can be dropped.
Allowing mmap_sem protected sections to run in parallel with the
coredump provides some minor parallelism advantage to the swapoff code
(which seems to be safe enough by never mangling any vma field and can
keep doing swapins in parallel to the core dumping) and to some other
corner case.
In order to facilitate the backporting I added "Fixes: 86039bd3b4e6"
however the side effect of this same race condition in /proc/pid/mem
should be reproducible since before 2.6.12-rc2 so I couldn't add any
other "Fixes:" because there's no hash beyond the git genesis commit.
Because find_extend_vma() is the only location outside of the process
context that could modify the "mm" structures under mmap_sem for
reading, by adding the mmget_still_valid() check to it, all other cases
that take the mmap_sem for reading don't need the new check after
mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm(). The expand_stack() in page fault
context also doesn't need the new check, because all tasks under core
dumping are frozen.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325224949.11068-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Arnd Bergmann
|
dce5b0bdee |
mm/kmemleak.c: fix unused-function warning
The only references outside of the #ifdef have been removed, so now we
get a warning in non-SMP configurations:
mm/kmemleak.c:1404:13: error: unused function 'scan_large_block' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
Add a new #ifdef around it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416123148.3502045-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes:
|
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
3b991208b8 |
mm: fix inactive list balancing between NUMA nodes and cgroups
During !CONFIG_CGROUP reclaim, we expand the inactive list size if it's
thrashing on the node that is about to be reclaimed. But when cgroups
are enabled, we suddenly ignore the node scope and use the cgroup scope
only. The result is that pressure bleeds between NUMA nodes depending
on whether cgroups are merely compiled into Linux. This behavioral
difference is unexpected and undesirable.
When the refault adaptivity of the inactive list was first introduced,
there were no statistics at the lruvec level - the intersection of node
and memcg - so it was better than nothing.
But now that we have that infrastructure, use lruvec_page_state() to
make the list balancing decision always NUMA aware.
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix bisection hole]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417155241.GB23013@cmpxchg.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412144438.2645-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Fixes:
|
|
|
Qian Cai
|
1a9f219157 |
mm/hotplug: treat CMA pages as unmovable
has_unmovable_pages() is used by allocating CMA and gigantic pages as
well as the memory hotplug. The later doesn't know how to offline CMA
pool properly now, but if an unused (free) CMA page is encountered, then
has_unmovable_pages() happily considers it as a free memory and
propagates this up the call chain. Memory offlining code then frees the
page without a proper CMA tear down which leads to an accounting issues.
Moreover if the same memory range is onlined again then the memory never
gets back to the CMA pool.
State after memory offline:
# grep cma /proc/vmstat
nr_free_cma 205824
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/cma/cma-kvm_cma/count
209920
Also, kmemleak still think those memory address are reserved below but
have already been used by the buddy allocator after onlining. This
patch fixes the situation by treating CMA pageblocks as unmovable except
when has_unmovable_pages() is called as part of CMA allocation.
Offlined Pages 4096
kmemleak: Cannot insert 0xc000201f7d040008 into the object search tree (overlaps existing)
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xb0/0xf4 (unreliable)
create_object+0x344/0x380
__kmalloc_node+0x3ec/0x860
kvmalloc_node+0x58/0x110
seq_read+0x41c/0x620
__vfs_read+0x3c/0x70
vfs_read+0xbc/0x1a0
ksys_read+0x7c/0x140
system_call+0x5c/0x70
kmemleak: Kernel memory leak detector disabled
kmemleak: Object 0xc000201cc8000000 (size 13757317120):
kmemleak: comm "swapper/0", pid 0, jiffies 4294937297
kmemleak: min_count = -1
kmemleak: count = 0
kmemleak: flags = 0x5
kmemleak: checksum = 0
kmemleak: backtrace:
cma_declare_contiguous+0x2a4/0x3b0
kvm_cma_reserve+0x11c/0x134
setup_arch+0x300/0x3f8
start_kernel+0x9c/0x6e8
start_here_common+0x1c/0x4b0
kmemleak: Automatic memory scanning thread ended
[cai@lca.pw: use is_migrate_cma_page() and update commit log]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416170510.20048-1-cai@lca.pw
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190413002623.8967-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Konstantin Khlebnikov
|
e8277b3b52 |
mm/vmstat.c: fix /proc/vmstat format for CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH=y CONFIG_SMP=n
Commit |
|
|
Hugh Dickins
|
af53d3e9e0 |
mm: swapoff: shmem_unuse() stop eviction without igrab()
The igrab() in shmem_unuse() looks good, but we forgot that it gives no protection against concurrent unmounting: a point made by Konstantin Khlebnikov eight years ago, and then fixed in 2.6.39 by |
|
|
Hugh Dickins
|
64165b1aff |
mm: swapoff: take notice of completion sooner
The old try_to_unuse() implementation was driven by find_next_to_unuse(),
which terminated as soon as all the swap had been freed.
Add inuse_pages checks now (alongside signal_pending()) to stop scanning
mms and swap_map once finished.
The same ought to be done in shmem_unuse() too, but never was before,
and needs a different interface: so leave it as is for now.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1904081258200.1523@eggly.anvils
Fixes:
|
|
|
Hugh Dickins
|
dd862deb15 |
mm: swapoff: remove too limiting SWAP_UNUSE_MAX_TRIES
SWAP_UNUSE_MAX_TRIES 3 appeared to work well in earlier testing, but
further testing has proved it to be a source of unnecessary swapoff
EBUSY failures (which can then be followed by unmount EBUSY failures).
When mmget_not_zero() or shmem's igrab() fails, there is an mm exiting
or inode being evicted, freeing up swap independent of try_to_unuse().
Those typically completed much sooner than the old quadratic swapoff,
but now it's more common that swapoff may need to wait for them.
It's possible to move those cases from init_mm.mmlist and shmem_swaplist
to separate "exiting" swaplists, and try_to_unuse() then wait for those
lists to be emptied; but we've not bothered with that in the past, and
don't want to risk missing some other forgotten case. So just revert to
cycling around until the swap is gone, without any retries limit.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1904081256170.1523@eggly.anvils
Fixes:
|
|
|
Hugh Dickins
|
8703954654 |
mm: swapoff: shmem_find_swap_entries() filter out other types
Swapfile "type" was passed all the way down to shmem_unuse_inode(), but
then forgotten from shmem_find_swap_entries(): with the result that
removing one swapfile would try to free up all the swap from shmem - no
problem when only one swapfile anyway, but counter-productive when more,
causing swapoff to be unnecessarily OOM-killed when it should succeed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1904081254470.1523@eggly.anvils
Fixes:
|
|
|
Qian Cai
|
1a62b18d51 |
slab: store tagged freelist for off-slab slabmgmt
Commit |
|
|
Qian Cai
|
80552f0f7a |
mm/slab: Remove store_stackinfo()
store_stackinfo() does not seem used in actual SLAB debugging. Potentially, it could be added to check_poison_obj() to provide more information but this seems like an overkill due to the declining popularity of SLAB, so just remove it instead. Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: rientjes@google.com Cc: sean.j.christopherson@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416142258.18694-1-cai@lca.pw |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
6b3a707736 |
Merge branch 'page-refs' (page ref overflow)
Merge page ref overflow branch. Jann Horn reported that he can overflow the page ref count with sufficient memory (and a filesystem that is intentionally extremely slow). Admittedly it's not exactly easy. To have more than four billion references to a page requires a minimum of 32GB of kernel memory just for the pointers to the pages, much less any metadata to keep track of those pointers. Jann needed a total of 140GB of memory and a specially crafted filesystem that leaves all reads pending (in order to not ever free the page references and just keep adding more). Still, we have a fairly straightforward way to limit the two obvious user-controllable sources of page references: direct-IO like page references gotten through get_user_pages(), and the splice pipe page duplication. So let's just do that. * branch page-refs: fs: prevent page refcount overflow in pipe_buf_get mm: prevent get_user_pages() from overflowing page refcount mm: add 'try_get_page()' helper function mm: make page ref count overflow check tighter and more explicit |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
ead97a49ec |
mm/kasan: Remove the ULONG_MAX stack trace hackery
No architecture terminates the stack trace with ULONG_MAX anymore. Remove the cruft. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190410103644.750219625@linutronix.de |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
4621c9858f |
mm/page_owner: Remove the ULONG_MAX stack trace hackery
No architecture terminates the stack trace with ULONG_MAX anymore. Remove the cruft. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190410103644.661974663@linutronix.de |
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
b8ca7ff773 |
mm/slub: Remove the ULONG_MAX stack trace hackery
No architecture terminates the stack trace with ULONG_MAX anymore. Remove the cruft. While at it remove the pointless loop of clearing the stack array completely. It's sufficient to clear the last entry as the consumers break out on the first zeroed entry anyway. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190410103644.574058244@linutronix.de |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8fde12ca79 |
mm: prevent get_user_pages() from overflowing page refcount
If the page refcount wraps around past zero, it will be freed while there are still four billion references to it. One of the possible avenues for an attacker to try to make this happen is by doing direct IO on a page multiple times. This patch makes get_user_pages() refuse to take a new page reference if there are already more than two billion references to the page. Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Sakari Ailus
|
d75f773c86 |
treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively
%pF and %pf are functionally equivalent to %pS and %ps conversion specifiers. The former are deprecated, therefore switch the current users to use the preferred variant. The changes have been produced by the following command: git grep -l '%p[fF]' | grep -v '^\(tools\|Documentation\)/' | \ while read i; do perl -i -pe 's/%pf/%ps/g; s/%pF/%pS/g;' $i; done And verifying the result. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325193229.23390-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> (for btrfs) Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> (for mm/memblock.c) Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (for drivers/pci) Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> |
|
|
Torsten Duwe
|
e2092740b7 |
kasan: Makefile: Replace -pg with CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
In preparation for arm64 supporting ftrace built on other compiler options, let's have Makefiles remove the $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) flags, whatever these may be, rather than assuming '-pg'. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> |
|
|
Qian Cai
|
fcf88917dd |
slab: fix a crash by reading /proc/slab_allocators
The commit |
|
|
Andrew Morton
|
e91455217d |
mm/util.c: fix strndup_user() comment
The kerneldoc misdescribes strndup_user()'s return value. Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com> Cc: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Greg Thelen
|
0b3d6e6f2d |
mm: writeback: use exact memcg dirty counts
Since commit
|
|
|
Aneesh Kumar K.V
|
c6f3c5ee40 |
mm/huge_memory.c: fix modifying of page protection by insert_pfn_pmd()
With some architectures like ppc64, set_pmd_at() cannot cope with a
situation where there is already some (different) valid entry present.
Use pmdp_set_access_flags() instead to modify the pfn which is built to
deal with modifying existing PMD entries.
This is similar to commit
|
|
|
Catalin Marinas
|
298a32b132 |
kmemleak: powerpc: skip scanning holes in the .bss section
Commit
|
|
|
Qian Cai
|
5b56d996dd |
mm/compaction.c: abort search if isolation fails
Running LTP oom01 in a tight loop or memory stress testing put the system
in a low-memory situation could triggers random memory corruption like
page flag corruption below due to in fast_isolate_freepages(), if
isolation fails, next_search_order() does not abort the search immediately
could lead to improper accesses.
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ./include/linux/mm.h:1195:50
index 7 is out of range for type 'zone [5]'
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x62/0x9a
ubsan_epilogue+0xd/0x7f
__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x14d/0x192
__isolate_free_page+0x52c/0x600
compaction_alloc+0x886/0x25f0
unmap_and_move+0x37/0x1e70
migrate_pages+0x2ca/0xb20
compact_zone+0x19cb/0x3620
kcompactd_do_work+0x2df/0x680
kcompactd+0x1d8/0x6c0
kthread+0x32c/0x3f0
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/page_alloc.c:3124!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI
RIP: 0010:__isolate_free_page+0x464/0x600
RSP: 0000:ffff888b9e1af848 EFLAGS: 00010007
RAX: 0000000030000000 RBX: ffff888c39fcf0f8 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 1ffff111873f9e25 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffed1173c35ef6
RBP: ffff888b9e1af898 R08: fffffbfff4fc2461 R09: fffffbfff4fc2460
R10: fffffbfff4fc2460 R11: ffffffffa7e12303 R12: 0000000000000008
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000007
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888ba8e80000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fc7abc00000 CR3: 0000000752416004 CR4: 00000000001606a0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
compaction_alloc+0x886/0x25f0
unmap_and_move+0x37/0x1e70
migrate_pages+0x2ca/0xb20
compact_zone+0x19cb/0x3620
kcompactd_do_work+0x2df/0x680
kcompactd+0x1d8/0x6c0
kthread+0x32c/0x3f0
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320192648.52499-1-cai@lca.pw
Fixes:
|
|
|
Mel Gorman
|
6b0868c820 |
mm/compaction.c: correct zone boundary handling when resetting pageblock skip hints
Mikhail Gavrilo reported the following bug being triggered in a Fedora kernel based on 5.1-rc1 but it is relevant to a vanilla kernel. kernel: page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p)) kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel: kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1021! kernel: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI kernel: CPU: 6 PID: 116 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G C 5.1.0-0.rc1.git1.3.fc31.x86_64 #1 kernel: Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/ROG STRIX X470-I GAMING, BIOS 1201 12/07/2018 kernel: RIP: 0010:__reset_isolation_pfn+0x244/0x2b0 kernel: Code: fe 06 e8 0f 8e fc ff 44 0f b6 4c 24 04 48 85 c0 0f 85 dc fe ff ff e9 68 fe ff ff 48 c7 c6 58 b7 2e 8c 4c 89 ff e8 0c 75 00 00 <0f> 0b 48 c7 c6 58 b7 2e 8c e8 fe 74 00 00 0f 0b 48 89 fa 41 b8 01 kernel: RSP: 0018:ffff9e2d03f0fde8 EFLAGS: 00010246 kernel: RAX: 0000000000000034 RBX: 000000000081f380 RCX: ffff8cffbddd6c20 kernel: RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: ffff8cffbddd6c20 kernel: RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000009898b94613 R09: 0000000000000000 kernel: R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000100000 kernel: R13: 0000000000100000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffca7de07ce000 kernel: FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8cffbdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 kernel: CR2: 00007fc1670e9000 CR3: 00000007f5276000 CR4: 00000000003406e0 kernel: Call Trace: kernel: __reset_isolation_suitable+0x62/0x120 kernel: reset_isolation_suitable+0x3b/0x40 kernel: kswapd+0x147/0x540 kernel: ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 kernel: kthread+0x108/0x140 kernel: ? balance_pgdat+0x560/0x560 kernel: ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 kernel: ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 He bisected it down to |
|
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
57b78a62e7 |
x86/uaccess, kasan: Fix KASAN vs SMAP
KASAN inserts extra code for every LOAD/STORE emitted by te compiler.
Much of this code is simple and safe to run with AC=1, however the
kasan_report() function, called on error, is most certainly not safe
to call with AC=1.
Therefore wrap kasan_report() in user_access_{save,restore}; which for
x86 SMAP, saves/restores EFLAGS and clears AC before calling the real
function.
Also ensure all the functions are without __fentry__ hook. The
function tracer is also not safe.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
0a8caf211b |
asm-generic/tlb: Remove tlb_table_flush()
There are no external users of this API (nor should there be); remove it. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
fa0aafb8ac |
asm-generic/tlb: Remove tlb_flush_mmu_free()
As the comment notes; it is a potentially dangerous operation. Just use tlb_flush_mmu(), that will skip the (double) TLB invalidate if it really isn't needed anyway. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
b3fa8ed4e4 |
asm-generic/tlb: Remove CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER
Since all architectures are now using it, it is redundant. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
1808d65b55 |
asm-generic/tlb: Remove arch_tlb*_mmu()
Now that all architectures are converted to the generic code, remove the arch hooks. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Martin Schwidefsky
|
952a31c9e6 |
asm-generic/tlb: Introduce CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER=y
Add the Kconfig option HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER to the generic mmu_gather code. If the option is set the mmu_gather will not track individual pages for delayed page free anymore. A platform that enables the option needs to provide its own implementation of the __tlb_remove_page_size() function to free pages. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk Cc: npiggin@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180918125151.31744-2-schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
96bc9567cb |
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Invert CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE
Make issuing a TLB invalidate for page-table pages the normal case. The reason is twofold: - too many invalidates is safer than too few, - most architectures use the linux page-tables natively and would thus require this. Make it an opt-out, instead of an opt-in. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Peter Zijlstra
|
ed6a79352c |
asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
Move the mmu_gather::page_size things into the generic code instead of PowerPC specific bits. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Lars Persson
|
d2b2c6dd22 |
mm/migrate.c: add missing flush_dcache_page for non-mapped page migrate
Our MIPS 1004Kc SoCs were seeing random userspace crashes with SIGILL and SIGSEGV that could not be traced back to a userspace code bug. They had all the magic signs of an I/D cache coherency issue. Now recently we noticed that the /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory interface was quite efficient at provoking this class of userspace crashes. Studying the code in mm/migrate.c there is a distinction made between migrating a page that is mapped at the instant of migration and one that is not mapped. Our problem turned out to be the non-mapped pages. For the non-mapped page the code performs a copy of the page content and all relevant meta-data of the page without doing the required D-cache maintenance. This leaves dirty data in the D-cache of the CPU and on the 1004K cores this data is not visible to the I-cache. A subsequent page-fault that triggers a mapping of the page will happily serve the process with potentially stale code. What about ARM then, this bug should have seen greater exposure? Well ARM became immune to this flaw back in 2010, see commit |
|
|
Qian Cai
|
f5777bc2d9 |
mm/page_isolation.c: fix a wrong flag in set_migratetype_isolate()
Due to has_unmovable_pages() taking an incorrect irqsave flag instead of
the isolation flag in set_migratetype_isolate(), there are issues with
HWPOSION and error reporting where dump_page() is not called when there
is an unmovable page.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320204941.53731-1-cai@lca.pw
Fixes:
|
|
|
Qian Cai
|
c4efe484b5 |
mm/memory_hotplug.c: fix notification in offline error path
When start_isolate_page_range() returned -EBUSY in __offline_pages(), it
calls memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE, &arg) with an uninitialized
"arg". As the result, it triggers warnings below. Also, it is only
necessary to notify MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE after MEM_GOING_OFFLINE.
page:ffffea0001200000 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000
index:0x0
flags: 0x3fffe000001000(reserved)
raw: 003fffe000001000 ffffea0001200008 ffffea0001200008 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: unmovable page
WARNING: CPU: 25 PID: 1665 at mm/kasan/common.c:665
kasan_mem_notifier+0x34/0x23b
CPU: 25 PID: 1665 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 5.0.0+ #94
Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL180 Gen9/ProLiant DL180 Gen9, BIOS U20
10/25/2017
RIP: 0010:kasan_mem_notifier+0x34/0x23b
RSP: 0018:ffff8883ec737890 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ff10f0f4435f1000 RCX: f887a7a21af88000
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000020 RDI: ffff8881f221af88
RBP: ffff8883ec737898 R08: ffff888000000000 R09: ffffffffb0bddcd0
R10: ffffed103e857088 R11: ffff8881f42b8443 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: 00000000fffffff9 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000560fbd31d730 CR3: 00000004049c6003 CR4: 00000000001606a0
Call Trace:
notifier_call_chain+0xbf/0x130
__blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x76/0xc0
blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
memory_notify+0x1b/0x20
__offline_pages+0x3e2/0x1210
offline_pages+0x11/0x20
memory_block_action+0x144/0x300
memory_subsys_offline+0xe5/0x170
device_offline+0x13f/0x1e0
state_store+0xeb/0x110
dev_attr_store+0x3f/0x70
sysfs_kf_write+0x104/0x150
kernfs_fop_write+0x25c/0x410
__vfs_write+0x66/0x120
vfs_write+0x15a/0x4f0
ksys_write+0xd2/0x1b0
__x64_sys_write+0x73/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0xeb/0xb78
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f14f75cc3b8
RSP: 002b:00007ffe84d01d68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 00007f14f75cc3b8
RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000563f8e433d70 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000563f8e433d70 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007ffe84d018f0
R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f14f789e780
R13: 0000000000000008 R14: 00007f14f7899740 R15: 0000000000000008
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320204255.53571-1-cai@lca.pw
Fixes:
|
|
|
Oscar Salvador
|
5ae2efb1de |
mm/debug.c: fix __dump_page when mapping->host is not set
While debugging something, I added a dump_page() into do_swap_page(),
and I got the splat from below. The issue happens when dereferencing
mapping->host in __dump_page():
...
else if (mapping) {
pr_warn("%ps ", mapping->a_ops);
if (mapping->host->i_dentry.first) {
struct dentry *dentry;
dentry = container_of(mapping->host->i_dentry.first, struct dentry, d_u.d_alias);
pr_warn("name:\"%pd\" ", dentry);
}
}
...
Swap address space does not contain an inode information, and so
mapping->host equals NULL.
Although the dump_page() call was added artificially into
do_swap_page(), I am not sure if we can hit this from any other path, so
it looks worth fixing it. We can easily do that by checking
mapping->host first.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190318072931.29094-1-osalvador@suse.de
Fixes:
|
|
|
Yang Shi
|
a7f40cfe3b |
mm: mempolicy: make mbind() return -EIO when MPOL_MF_STRICT is specified
When MPOL_MF_STRICT was specified and an existing page was already on a node that does not follow the policy, mbind() should return -EIO. But commit |
|
|
Nicolas Boichat
|
6d6ea1e967 |
mm: add support for kmem caches in DMA32 zone
Patch series "iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Use DMA32 zone for page tables",
v6.
This is a followup to the discussion in [1], [2].
IOMMUs using ARMv7 short-descriptor format require page tables (level 1
and 2) to be allocated within the first 4GB of RAM, even on 64-bit
systems.
For L1 tables that are bigger than a page, we can just use
__get_free_pages with GFP_DMA32 (on arm64 systems only, arm would still
use GFP_DMA).
For L2 tables that only take 1KB, it would be a waste to allocate a full
page, so we considered 3 approaches:
1. This series, adding support for GFP_DMA32 slab caches.
2. genalloc, which requires pre-allocating the maximum number of L2 page
tables (4096, so 4MB of memory).
3. page_frag, which is not very memory-efficient as it is unable to reuse
freed fragments until the whole page is freed. [3]
This series is the most memory-efficient approach.
stable@ note:
We confirmed that this is a regression, and IOMMU errors happen on 4.19
and linux-next/master on MT8173 (elm, Acer Chromebook R13). The issue
most likely starts from commit
|
|
|
Qian Cai
|
9b7ea46a82 |
mm/hotplug: fix offline undo_isolate_page_range()
Commit |
|
|
Qian Cai
|
44dc1b1fab |
mm/debug.c: add a cast to u64 for atomic64_read()
atomic64_read() on ppc64le returns "long int", so fix the same way as commit |
|
|
Jan Kara
|
cae85cb8ad |
mm/memory.c: fix modifying of page protection by insert_pfn()
Aneesh has reported that PPC triggers the following warning when
excercising DAX code:
IP set_pte_at+0x3c/0x190
LR insert_pfn+0x208/0x280
Call Trace:
insert_pfn+0x68/0x280
dax_iomap_pte_fault.isra.7+0x734/0xa40
__xfs_filemap_fault+0x280/0x2d0
do_wp_page+0x48c/0xa40
__handle_mm_fault+0x8d0/0x1fd0
handle_mm_fault+0x140/0x250
__do_page_fault+0x300/0xd60
handle_page_fault+0x18
Now that is WARN_ON in set_pte_at which is
VM_WARN_ON(pte_hw_valid(*ptep) && !pte_protnone(*ptep));
The problem is that on some architectures set_pte_at() cannot cope with
a situation where there is already some (different) valid entry present.
Use ptep_set_access_flags() instead to modify the pfn which is built to
deal with modifying existing PTE.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190311084537.16029-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes:
|
|
|
Qian Cai
|
c412a769d2 |
kasan: fix variable 'tag' set but not used warning
set_tag() compiles away when CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS=n, so make
arch_kasan_set_tag() a static inline function to fix warnings below.
mm/kasan/common.c: In function '__kasan_kmalloc':
mm/kasan/common.c:475:5: warning: variable 'tag' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
u8 tag;
^~~
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190307185244.54648-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Matteo Croce
|
00206a69ee |
percpu: stop printing kernel addresses
Since commit |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
f67e3fb489 |
device-dax for 5.1
* Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and include
a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
* Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
* Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
address-range to the core-mm.
* Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the newly
added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=hfa3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull device-dax updates from Dan Williams:
"New device-dax infrastructure to allow persistent memory and other
"reserved" / performance differentiated memories, to be assigned to
the core-mm as "System RAM".
Some users want to use persistent memory as additional volatile
memory. They are willing to cope with potential performance
differences, for example between DRAM and 3D Xpoint, and want to use
typical Linux memory management apis rather than a userspace memory
allocator layered over an mmap() of a dax file. The administration
model is to decide how much Persistent Memory (pmem) to use as System
RAM, create a device-dax-mode namespace of that size, and then assign
it to the core-mm. The rationale for device-dax is that it is a
generic memory-mapping driver that can be layered over any "special
purpose" memory, not just pmem. On subsequent boots udev rules can be
used to restore the memory assignment.
One implication of using pmem as RAM is that mlock() no longer keeps
data off persistent media. For this reason it is recommended to enable
NVDIMM Security (previously merged for 5.0) to encrypt pmem contents
at rest. We considered making this recommendation an actively enforced
requirement, but in the end decided to leave it as a distribution /
administrator policy to allow for emulation and test environments that
lack security capable NVDIMMs.
Summary:
- Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and
include a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
- Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
- Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
address-range to the core-mm.
- Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the
newly added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis"
NOTE! I'm not entirely happy with the whole "PMEM as RAM" model because
we currently have special - and very annoying rules in the kernel about
accessing PMEM only with the "MC safe" accessors, because machine checks
inside the regular repeat string copy functions can be fatal in some
(not described) circumstances.
And apparently the PMEM modules can cause that a lot more than regular
RAM. The argument is that this happens because PMEM doesn't necessarily
get scrubbed at boot like RAM does, but that is planned to be added for
the user space tooling.
Quoting Dan from another email:
"The exposure can be reduced in the volatile-RAM case by scanning for
and clearing errors before it is onlined as RAM. The userspace tooling
for that can be in place before v5.1-final. There's also runtime
notifications of errors via acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify() from
background scrubbers on the DIMM devices. With that mechanism the
kernel could proactively clear newly discovered poison in the volatile
case, but that would be additional development more suitable for v5.2.
I understand the concern, and the need to highlight this issue by
tapping the brakes on feature development, but I don't see PMEM as RAM
making the situation worse when the exposure is also there via DAX in
the PMEM case. Volatile-RAM is arguably a safer use case since it's
possible to repair pages where the persistent case needs active
application coordination"
* tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM
mm/resource: Let walk_system_ram_range() search child resources
mm/memory-hotplug: Allow memory resources to be children
mm/resource: Move HMM pr_debug() deeper into resource code
mm/resource: Return real error codes from walk failures
device-dax: Add a 'modalias' attribute to DAX 'bus' devices
device-dax: Add a 'target_node' attribute
device-dax: Auto-bind device after successful new_id
acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node
device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility
device-dax: Add support for a dax override driver
device-dax: Move resource pinning+mapping into the common driver
device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model
device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model
device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructure
device-dax: Kill dax_region base
device-dax: Kill dax_region ida
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
8b0f9fa2e0 |
filemap: add a comment about FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT behavior
I thought Josef Bacik's patch to drop the mmap_sem was buggy, because when looking at the error cases, there was one case where we returned VM_FAULT_RETRY without actually dropping the mmap_sem. Josef had to explain to me (using small words) that yes, that's actually what we're supposed to do, and his patch was correct. Which not only convinced me he knew what he was doing and I should stop arguing with him, but also that I should add a comment to the case I was confused about. Patiently-pointed-out-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Josef Bacik
|
6b4c9f4469 |
filemap: drop the mmap_sem for all blocking operations
Currently we only drop the mmap_sem if there is contention on the page lock. The idea is that we issue readahead and then go to lock the page while it is under IO and we want to not hold the mmap_sem during the IO. The problem with this is the assumption that the readahead does anything. In the case that the box is under extreme memory or IO pressure we may end up not reading anything at all for readahead, which means we will end up reading in the page under the mmap_sem. Even if the readahead does something, it could get throttled because of io pressure on the system and the process is in a lower priority cgroup. Holding the mmap_sem while doing IO is problematic because it can cause system-wide priority inversions. Consider some large company that does a lot of web traffic. This large company has load balancing logic in it's core web server, cause some engineer thought this was a brilliant plan. This load balancing logic gets statistics from /proc about the system, which trip over processes mmap_sem for various reasons. Now the web server application is in a protected cgroup, but these other processes may not be, and if they are being throttled while their mmap_sem is held we'll stall, and cause this nice death spiral. Instead rework filemap fault path to drop the mmap sem at any point that we may do IO or block for an extended period of time. This includes while issuing readahead, locking the page, or needing to call ->readpage because readahead did not occur. Then once we have a fully uptodate page we can return with VM_FAULT_RETRY and come back again to find our nicely in-cache page that was gotten outside of the mmap_sem. This patch also adds a new helper for locking the page with the mmap_sem dropped. This doesn't make sense currently as generally speaking if the page is already locked it'll have been read in (unless there was an error) before it was unlocked. However a forthcoming patchset will change this with the ability to abort read-ahead bio's if necessary, making it more likely that we could contend for a page lock and still have a not uptodate page. This allows us to deal with this case by grabbing the lock and issuing the IO without the mmap_sem held, and then returning VM_FAULT_RETRY to come back around. [josef@toxicpanda.com: v6] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181212152757.10017-1-josef@toxicpanda.com [kirill@shutemov.name: fix race in filemap_fault()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181228235106.okk3oastsnpxusxs@kshutemo-mobl1 [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211173801.29535-4-josef@toxicpanda.com Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Tested-by: syzbot+b437b5a429d680cf2217@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Josef Bacik
|
a75d4c3337 |
filemap: kill page_cache_read usage in filemap_fault
Patch series "drop the mmap_sem when doing IO in the fault path", v6. Now that we have proper isolation in place with cgroups2 we have started going through and fixing the various priority inversions. Most are all gone now, but this one is sort of weird since it's not necessarily a priority inversion that happens within the kernel, but rather because of something userspace does. We have giant applications that we want to protect, and parts of these giant applications do things like watch the system state to determine how healthy the box is for load balancing and such. This involves running 'ps' or other such utilities. These utilities will often walk /proc/<pid>/whatever, and these files can sometimes need to down_read(&task->mmap_sem). Not usually a big deal, but we noticed when we are stress testing that sometimes our protected application has latency spikes trying to get the mmap_sem for tasks that are in lower priority cgroups. This is because any down_write() on a semaphore essentially turns it into a mutex, so even if we currently have it held for reading, any new readers will not be allowed on to keep from starving the writer. This is fine, except a lower priority task could be stuck doing IO because it has been throttled to the point that its IO is taking much longer than normal. But because a higher priority group depends on this completing it is now stuck behind lower priority work. In order to avoid this particular priority inversion we want to use the existing retry mechanism to stop from holding the mmap_sem at all if we are going to do IO. This already exists in the read case sort of, but needed to be extended for more than just grabbing the page lock. With io.latency we throttle at submit_bio() time, so the readahead stuff can block and even page_cache_read can block, so all these paths need to have the mmap_sem dropped. The other big thing is ->page_mkwrite. btrfs is particularly shitty here because we have to reserve space for the dirty page, which can be a very expensive operation. We use the same retry method as the read path, and simply cache the page and verify the page is still setup properly the next pass through ->page_mkwrite(). I've tested these patches with xfstests and there are no regressions. This patch (of 3): If we do not have a page at filemap_fault time we'll do this weird forced page_cache_read thing to populate the page, and then drop it again and loop around and find it. This makes for 2 ways we can read a page in filemap_fault, and it's not really needed. Instead add a FGP_FOR_MMAP flag so that pagecache_get_page() will return a unlocked page that's in pagecache. Then use the normal page locking and readpage logic already in filemap_fault. This simplifies the no page in page cache case significantly. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment text] [josef@toxicpanda.com: don't unlock null page in FGP_FOR_MMAP case] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190312201742.22935-1-josef@toxicpanda.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211173801.29535-2-josef@toxicpanda.com Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Josef Bacik
|
2a1180f1bd |
filemap: pass vm_fault to the mmap ra helpers
All of the arguments to these functions come from the vmf. Cut down on the amount of arguments passed by simply passing in the vmf to these two helpers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211173801.29535-3-josef@toxicpanda.com Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Dennis Zhou
|
d33d9f3dd9 |
percpu: use chunk scan_hint to skip some scanning
Just like blocks, chunks now maintain a scan_hint. This can be used to skip some scanning by promoting the scan_hint to be the contig_hint. The chunk's scan_hint is primarily updated on the backside and relies on full scanning when a block becomes free or the free region spans across blocks. Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> |
|
|
Dennis Zhou
|
92c14cab43 |
percpu: convert chunk hints to be based on pcpu_block_md
As mentioned in the last patch, a chunk's hints are no different than a block just responsible for more bits. This converts chunk level hints to use a pcpu_block_md to maintain them. This lets us reuse the same hint helper functions as a block. The left_free and right_free are unused by the chunk's pcpu_block_md. Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> |
|
|
Dennis Zhou
|
047924c968 |
percpu: make pcpu_block_md generic
In reality, a chunk is just a block covering a larger number of bits. The hints themselves are one in the same. Rather than maintaining the hints separately, first introduce nr_bits to genericize pcpu_block_update() to correctly maintain block->right_free. The next patch will convert chunk hints to be managed as a pcpu_block_md. Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> |
|
|
Dennis Zhou
|
da3afdd5bb |
percpu: use block scan_hint to only scan forward
Blocks now remember the latest scan_hint. This can be used on the allocation path as when a contig_hint is broken, we can promote the scan_hint to the contig_hint and scan forward from there. This works because pcpu_block_refresh_hint() is only called on the allocation path while block free regions are updated manually in pcpu_block_update_hint_free(). Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> |
|
|
Dennis Zhou
|
b89462a9c5 |
percpu: remember largest area skipped during allocation
Percpu allocations attempt to do first fit by scanning forward from the first_free of a block. However, fragmentation from allocation requests can cause holes not seen by block hint update functions. To address this, create a local version of bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off() that remembers the largest area skipped over. The caveat is that it only sees regions skipped over due to not fitting, not regions skipped due to alignment. Prior to updating the scan_hint, a scan backwards is done to try and recover free bits skipped due to alignment. While this can cause scanning to miss earlier possible free areas, smaller allocations will eventually fill those holes due to first fit. Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> |
|
|
Dennis Zhou
|
382b88e961 |
percpu: add block level scan_hint
Fragmentation can cause both blocks and chunks to have an early first_firee bit available, but only able to satisfy allocations much later on. This patch introduces a scan_hint to help mitigate some unnecessary scanning. The scan_hint remembers the largest area prior to the contig_hint. If the contig_hint == scan_hint, then scan_hint_start > contig_hint_start. This is necessary for scan_hint discovery when refreshing a block. Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> |
|
|
Dennis Zhou
|
b239f7daf5 |
percpu: set PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE to PAGE_SIZE
Previously, block size was flexible based on the constraint that the GCD(PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE) > 1. However, this carried the overhead that keeping a floating number of populated free pages required scanning over the free regions of a chunk. Setting the block size to be fixed at PAGE_SIZE lets us know when an empty page becomes used as we will break a full contig_hint of a block. This means we no longer have to scan the whole chunk upon breaking a contig_hint which empty page management piggybacked off. A later patch takes advantage of this to optimize the allocation path by only scanning forward using the scan_hint introduced later too. Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> |
|
|
Dennis Zhou
|
8744d85942 |
percpu: relegate chunks unusable when failing small allocations
In certain cases, requestors of percpu memory may want specific alignments. However, it is possible to end up in situations where the contig_hint matches, but the alignment does not. This causes excess scanning of chunks that will fail. To prevent this, if a small allocation fails (< 32B), the chunk is moved to the empty list. Once an allocation is freed from that chunk, it is placed back into rotation. Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> |
|
|
Dennis Zhou
|
3e54097beb |
percpu: manage chunks based on contig_bits instead of free_bytes
When a chunk becomes fragmented, it can end up having a large number of small allocation areas free. The free_bytes sorting of chunks leads to unnecessary checking of chunks that cannot satisfy the allocation. Switch to contig_bits sorting to prevent scanning chunks that may not be able to service the allocation request. Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> |
|
|
Dennis Zhou
|
d9f3a01eeb |
percpu: introduce helper to determine if two regions overlap
While block hints were always accurate, it's possible when spanning across blocks that we miss updating the chunk's contig_hint. Rather than rely on correctness of the boundaries of hints, do a full overlap comparison. A future patch introduces the scan_hint which makes the contig_hint slightly fuzzy as they can at times be smaller than the actual hint. Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> |