Commit Graph

1791 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 7edc3f20ef Here's a trio of fixes:
- The runtime PM clk patches that landed this merge window forgot to
    runtime resume devices that may be off while recalculating and setting
    rates of child clks of whatever clk is changing rates.
 
  - We had a NULL pointer deref in an old clk tracepoint when clk_set_parent()
    is called with a NULL parent pointer. This shouldn't really happen, but
    it's best to avoid this regardless.
 
  - The sun9i-mmc clk driver didn't provide 'reset' support, just 'assert'
    and 'deassert' so the MMC driver stopped probing when the probe was changed
    to do a reset instead of assert/deassert pair. This implements the reset so
    things work again.
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Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "Here's a trio of fixes:

   - The runtime PM clk patches that landed this merge window forgot to
     runtime resume devices that may be off while recalculating and
     setting rates of child clks of whatever clk is changing rates.

   - We had a NULL pointer deref in an old clk tracepoint when
     clk_set_parent() is called with a NULL parent pointer. This
     shouldn't really happen, but it's best to avoid this regardless.

   - The sun9i-mmc clk driver didn't provide 'reset' support, just
     'assert' and 'deassert' so the MMC driver stopped probing when the
     probe was changed to do a reset instead of assert/deassert pair.
     This implements the reset so things work again"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: sunxi: sun9i-mmc: Implement reset callback for reset controls
  clk: fix a panic error caused by accessing NULL pointer
  clk: Manage proper runtime PM state in clk_change_rate()
2017-12-22 11:48:36 -08:00
David S. Miller fba961ab29 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Lots of overlapping changes.  Also on the net-next side
the XDP state management is handled more in the generic
layers so undo the 'net' nfp fix which isn't applicable
in net-next.

Include a necessary change by Jakub Kicinski, with log message:

====================
cls_bpf no longer takes care of offload tracking.  Make sure
netdevsim performs necessary checks.  This fixes a warning
caused by TC trying to remove a filter it has not added.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-22 11:16:31 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 409232a450 ARM fixes:
- A bug in handling of SPE state for non-vhe systems
 - A fix for a crash on system shutdown
 - Three timer fixes, introduced by the timer optimizations for v4.15
 
 x86 fixes:
 - fix for a WARN that was introduced in 4.15
 - fix for SMM when guest uses PCID
 - fixes for several bugs found by syzkaller
 
 ... and a dozen papercut fixes for the kvm_stat tool.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM fixes:
   - A bug in handling of SPE state for non-vhe systems
   - A fix for a crash on system shutdown
   - Three timer fixes, introduced by the timer optimizations for v4.15

  x86 fixes:
   - fix for a WARN that was introduced in 4.15
   - fix for SMM when guest uses PCID
   - fixes for several bugs found by syzkaller

  ... and a dozen papercut fixes for the kvm_stat tool"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits)
  tools/kvm_stat: sort '-f help' output
  kvm: x86: fix RSM when PCID is non-zero
  KVM: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in write_mmio
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix timer enable flow
  KVM: arm/arm64: Properly handle arch-timer IRQs after vtimer_save_state
  KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Don't set irq as forwarded if no usable GIC
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix HYP unmapping going off limits
  arm64: kvm: Prevent restoring stale PMSCR_EL1 for vcpu
  KVM/x86: Check input paging mode when cs.l is set
  tools/kvm_stat: add line for totals
  tools/kvm_stat: stop ignoring unhandled arguments
  tools/kvm_stat: suppress usage information on command line errors
  tools/kvm_stat: handle invalid regular expressions
  tools/kvm_stat: add hint on '-f help' to man page
  tools/kvm_stat: fix child trace events accounting
  tools/kvm_stat: fix extra handling of 'help' with fields filter
  tools/kvm_stat: fix missing field update after filter change
  tools/kvm_stat: fix drilldown in events-by-guests mode
  tools/kvm_stat: fix command line option '-g'
  kvm: x86: fix WARN due to uninitialized guest FPU state
  ...
2017-12-21 10:44:13 -08:00
Yafang Shao 563e0bb0dc net: tracepoint: replace tcp_set_state tracepoint with inet_sock_set_state tracepoint
As sk_state is a common field for struct sock, so the state
transition tracepoint should not be a TCP specific feature.
Currently it traces all AF_INET state transition, so I rename this
tracepoint to inet_sock_set_state tracepoint with some minor changes and move it
into trace/events/sock.h.
We dont need to create a file named trace/events/inet_sock.h for this one single
tracepoint.

Two helpers are introduced to trace sk_state transition
    - void inet_sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int newstate);
    - void inet_sk_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
As trace header should not be included in other header files,
so they are defined in sock.c.

The protocol such as SCTP maybe compiled as a ko, hence export
inet_sk_set_state().

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-20 14:00:25 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) d7b850a7de tcp: Export to userspace the TCP state names for the trace events
The TCP trace events (specifically tcp_set_state), maps emums to symbol
names via __print_symbolic(). But this only works for reading trace events
from the tracefs trace files. If perf or trace-cmd were to record these
events, the event format file does not convert the enum names into numbers,
and you get something like:

__print_symbolic(REC->oldstate,
    { TCP_ESTABLISHED, "TCP_ESTABLISHED" },
    { TCP_SYN_SENT, "TCP_SYN_SENT" },
    { TCP_SYN_RECV, "TCP_SYN_RECV" },
    { TCP_FIN_WAIT1, "TCP_FIN_WAIT1" },
    { TCP_FIN_WAIT2, "TCP_FIN_WAIT2" },
    { TCP_TIME_WAIT, "TCP_TIME_WAIT" },
    { TCP_CLOSE, "TCP_CLOSE" },
    { TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, "TCP_CLOSE_WAIT" },
    { TCP_LAST_ACK, "TCP_LAST_ACK" },
    { TCP_LISTEN, "TCP_LISTEN" },
    { TCP_CLOSING, "TCP_CLOSING" },
    { TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV, "TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV" })

Where trace-cmd and perf do not know the values of those enums.

Use the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macros that will have the trace events convert
the enum strings into their values at system boot. This will allow perf and
trace-cmd to see actual numbers and not enums:

__print_symbolic(REC->oldstate,
    { 1, "TCP_ESTABLISHED" },
    { 2, "TCP_SYN_SENT" },
    { 3, "TCP_SYN_RECV" },
    { 4, "TCP_FIN_WAIT1" },
    { 5, "TCP_FIN_WAIT2" },
    { 6, "TCP_TIME_WAIT" },
    { 7, "TCP_CLOSE" },
    { 8, "TCP_CLOSE_WAIT" },
    { 9, "TCP_LAST_ACK" },
    { 10, "TCP_LISTEN" },
    { 11, "TCP_CLOSING" },
    { 12, "TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV" })

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-20 14:00:24 -05:00
Uwe Kleine-König 297a344d52 siox: add support for tracing
Implement tracing for SIOX. There are events for the data that is
written to the bus and for data being read from it.

Acked-by: Gavin Schenk <g.schenk@eckelmann.de>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-19 10:56:24 +01:00
Wanpeng Li e39d200fa5 KVM: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in write_mmio
Reported by syzkaller:

  BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm]
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff8803259df7f8 by task syz-executor/32298

  CPU: 6 PID: 32298 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G           OE    4.15.0-rc2+ #18
  Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkCentre M8500t-N000/SHARKBAY, BIOS FBKTC1AUS 02/16/2016
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xab/0xe1
   print_address_description+0x6b/0x290
   kasan_report+0x28a/0x370
   write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm]
   emulator_read_write_onepage+0x311/0x600 [kvm]
   emulator_read_write+0xef/0x240 [kvm]
   emulator_fix_hypercall+0x105/0x150 [kvm]
   em_hypercall+0x2b/0x80 [kvm]
   x86_emulate_insn+0x2b1/0x1640 [kvm]
   x86_emulate_instruction+0x39a/0xb90 [kvm]
   handle_exception+0x1b4/0x4d0 [kvm_intel]
   vcpu_enter_guest+0x15a0/0x2640 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x549/0x7d0 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x479/0x880 [kvm]
   do_vfs_ioctl+0x142/0x9a0
   SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0x9a

The path of patched vmmcall will patch 3 bytes opcode 0F 01 C1(vmcall)
to the guest memory, however, write_mmio tracepoint always prints 8 bytes
through *(u64 *)val since kvm splits the mmio access into 8 bytes. This
leaks 5 bytes from the kernel stack (CVE-2017-17741).  This patch fixes
it by just accessing the bytes which we operate on.

Before patch:

syz-executor-5567  [007] .... 51370.561696: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0x1ffff10077c1010f

After patch:

syz-executor-13416 [002] .... 51302.299573: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0xc1010f

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-18 12:57:01 +01:00
David S. Miller c30abd5e40 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Three sets of overlapping changes, two in the packet scheduler
and one in the meson-gxl PHY driver.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-16 22:11:55 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 0424378781 Various fix ups.
- Comment fixes
  - Build fix
  - Better memory alloction (don't use NR_CPUS)
  - Configuration fix
  - Build warning fix
  - Enhanced callback parameter (to simplify users of trace hooks)
  - Give up on stack tracing when RCU isn't watching (it's a lost cause)
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Various fix-ups:

   - comment fixes

   - build fix

   - better memory alloction (don't use NR_CPUS)

   - configuration fix

   - build warning fix

   - enhanced callback parameter (to simplify users of trace hooks)

   - give up on stack tracing when RCU isn't watching (it's a lost
     cause)"

* tag 'trace-v4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Have stack trace not record if RCU is not watching
  tracing: Pass export pointer as argument to ->write()
  ring-buffer: Remove unused function __rb_data_page_index()
  tracing: make PREEMPTIRQ_EVENTS depend on TRACING
  tracing: Allocate mask_str buffer dynamically
  tracing: always define trace_{irq,preempt}_{enable_disable}
  tracing: Fix code comments in trace.c
2017-12-14 18:21:33 -08:00
Nikolay Aleksandrov eb7935830d net: bridge: use rhashtable for fdbs
Before this patch the bridge used a fixed 256 element hash table which
was fine for small use cases (in my tests it starts to degrade
above 1000 entries), but it wasn't enough for medium or large
scale deployments. Modern setups have thousands of participants in a
single bridge, even only enabling vlans and adding a few thousand vlan
entries will cause a few thousand fdbs to be automatically inserted per
participating port. So we need to scale the fdb table considerably to
cope with modern workloads, and this patch converts it to use a
rhashtable for its operations thus improving the bridge scalability.
Tests show the following results (10 runs each), at up to 1000 entries
rhashtable is ~3% slower, at 2000 rhashtable is 30% faster, at 3000 it
is 2 times faster and at 30000 it is 50 times faster.
Obviously this happens because of the properties of the two constructs
and is expected, rhashtable keeps pretty much a constant time even with
10000000 entries (tested), while the fixed hash table struggles
considerably even above 10000.
As a side effect this also reduces the net_bridge struct size from 3248
bytes to 1344 bytes. Also note that the key struct is 8 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-13 15:10:01 -05:00
Paul E. McKenney 1dfa55e019 Merge branches 'cond_resched.2017.12.04a', 'dyntick.2017.11.28a', 'fixes.2017.12.11a', 'srbd.2017.12.05a' and 'torture.2017.12.11a' into HEAD
cond_resched.2017.12.04a: Convert cond_resched_rcu_qs() to cond_resched()
dyntick.2017.11.28a: Make RCU dynticks handle interrupts from NMI
fixes.2017.12.11a: Miscellaneous fixes
srbd.2017.12.05a: Remove now-redundant smp_read_barrier_depends()
torture.2017.12.11a: Torture-testing update
2017-12-11 09:21:58 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 9122caf99b tracing, rcu: Hide trace event rcu_nocb_wake when not used
The trace event rcu_nocb_wake is only used when CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU is
defined. But the trace event is defined regardless. As defined trace
events take up memory, it is a waste to have it defined when not used.
Surround the trace event with an #ifdef to have it only defined when it
is used.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-12-11 09:17:39 -08:00
Viresh Kumar 84fe2cab48 cpu_cooling: Drop static-power related stuff
No one has used it for the last two and half years (since it was
introduced by commit c36cf07176 (thermal: cpu_cooling: implement the
power cooling device API), get rid of it.

Acked-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-12-07 22:52:01 +01:00
Cai Li 975b820b68 clk: fix a panic error caused by accessing NULL pointer
In some cases the clock parent would be set NULL when doing re-parent,
it will cause a NULL pointer accessing if clk_set trace event is
enabled.

This patch sets the parent as "none" if the input parameter is NULL.

Fixes: dfc202ead3 (clk: Add tracepoints for hardware operations)
Signed-off-by: Cai Li <cai.li@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
2017-12-05 15:28:51 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann 250d0c7754 tracing: always define trace_{irq,preempt}_{enable_disable}
We get a build error in the irqsoff tracer in some configurations:

kernel/trace/trace_irqsoff.c: In function 'trace_preempt_on':
kernel/trace/trace_irqsoff.c:855:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'trace_preempt_enable_rcuidle'; did you mean 'trace_irq_enable_rcuidle'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  trace_preempt_enable_rcuidle(a0, a1);

The problem is that trace_preempt_enable_rcuidle() has different
definition based on multiple Kconfig symbols, but not all combinations
have a valid definition.

This changes the conditions so that we always get exactly one
definition of each of the four tracing macros. I have not tried
to verify that these definitions are sensible, but now we
can build all randconfig combinations again.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019083230.2450779-1-arnd@arndb.de

Fixes: d59158162e ("tracing: Add support for preempt and irq enable/disable events")
Acked-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-12-04 06:52:08 -05:00
David S. Miller c2eb6d07a6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2017-12-02

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Fix a compilation warning in xdp redirect tracepoint due to
   missing bpf.h include that pulls in struct bpf_map, from Xie.

2) Limit the maximum number of attachable BPF progs for a given
   perf event as long as uabi is not frozen yet. The hard upper
   limit is now 64 and therefore the same as with BPF multi-prog
   for cgroups. Also add related error checking for the sample
   BPF loader when enabling and attaching to the perf event, from
   Yonghong.

3) Specifically set the RLIMIT_MEMLOCK for the test_verifier_log
   case, so that the test case can always pass and not fail in
   some environments due to too low default limit, also from
   Yonghong.

4) Fix up a missing license header comment for kernel/bpf/offload.c,
   from Jakub.

5) Several fixes for bpftool, among others a crash on incorrect
   arguments when json output is used, error message handling
   fixes on unknown options and proper destruction of json writer
   for some exit cases, all from Quentin.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-03 13:08:30 -05:00
Xie XiuQi 23721a755f trace/xdp: fix compile warning: 'struct bpf_map' declared inside parameter list
We meet this compile warning, which caused by missing bpf.h in xdp.h.

In file included from ./include/trace/events/xdp.h:10:0,
                 from ./include/linux/bpf_trace.h:6,
                 from drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.c:29:
./include/trace/events/xdp.h:93:17: warning: ‘struct bpf_map’ declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
    const struct bpf_map *map, u32 map_index),
                 ^
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:187:34: note: in definition of macro ‘__DECLARE_TRACE’
  static inline void trace_##name(proto)    \
                                  ^~~~~
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:352:24: note: in expansion of macro ‘PARAMS’
  __DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args),  \
                        ^~~~~~
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:477:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘DECLARE_TRACE’
  DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:477:22: note: in expansion of macro ‘PARAMS’
  DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
                      ^~~~~~
./include/trace/events/xdp.h:89:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘DEFINE_EVENT’
 DEFINE_EVENT(xdp_redirect_template, xdp_redirect,
 ^~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/trace/events/xdp.h:90:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘TP_PROTO’
  TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev,
  ^~~~~~~~
./include/trace/events/xdp.h:93:17: warning: ‘struct bpf_map’ declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
    const struct bpf_map *map, u32 map_index),
                 ^
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:203:38: note: in definition of macro ‘__DECLARE_TRACE’
  register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \
                                      ^~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:354:4: note: in expansion of macro ‘PARAMS’
    PARAMS(void *__data, proto),   \
    ^~~~~~

Reported-by: Huang Daode <huangdaode@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Fixes: 8d3b778ff5 ("xdp: tracepoint xdp_redirect also need a map argument")
Signed-off-by: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-11-30 02:55:02 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 96c22a49ac Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) The forcedeth conversion from pci_*() DMA interfaces to dma_*() ones
    missed one spot. From Zhu Yanjun.

 2) Missing CRYPTO_SHA256 Kconfig dep in cfg80211, from Johannes Berg.

 3) Fix checksum offloading in thunderx driver, from Sunil Goutham.

 4) Add SPDX to vm_sockets_diag.h, from Stephen Hemminger.

 5) Fix use after free of packet headers in TIPC, from Jon Maloy.

 6) "sizeof(ptr)" vs "sizeof(*ptr)" bug in i40e, from Gustavo A R Silva.

 7) Tunneling fixes in mlxsw driver, from Petr Machata.

 8) Fix crash in fanout_demux_rollover() of AF_PACKET, from Mike
    Maloney.

 9) Fix race in AF_PACKET bind() vs. NETDEV_UP notifier, from Eric
    Dumazet.

10) Fix regression in sch_sfq.c due to one of the timer_setup()
    conversions. From Paolo Abeni.

11) SCTP does list_for_each_entry() using wrong struct member, fix from
    Xin Long.

12) Don't use big endian netlink attribute read for
    IFLA_BOND_AD_ACTOR_SYSTEM, it is in cpu endianness. Also from Xin
    Long.

13) Fix mis-initialization of q->link.clock in CBQ scheduler, preventing
    adding filters there. From Jiri Pirko.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (67 commits)
  ethernet: dwmac-stm32: Fix copyright
  net: via: via-rhine: use %p to format void * address instead of %x
  net: ethernet: xilinx: Mark XILINX_LL_TEMAC broken on 64-bit
  myri10ge: Update MAINTAINERS
  net: sched: cbq: create block for q->link.block
  atm: suni: remove extraneous space to fix indentation
  atm: lanai: use %p to format kernel addresses instead of %x
  VSOCK: Don't set sk_state to TCP_CLOSE before testing it
  atm: fore200e: use %pK to format kernel addresses instead of %x
  ambassador: fix incorrect indentation of assignment statement
  vxlan: use __be32 type for the param vni in __vxlan_fdb_delete
  bonding: use nla_get_u64 to extract the value for IFLA_BOND_AD_ACTOR_SYSTEM
  sctp: use right member as the param of list_for_each_entry
  sch_sfq: fix null pointer dereference at timer expiration
  cls_bpf: don't decrement net's refcount when offload fails
  net/packet: fix a race in packet_bind() and packet_notifier()
  packet: fix crash in fanout_demux_rollover()
  sctp: remove extern from stream sched
  sctp: force the params with right types for sctp csum apis
  sctp: force SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM with __u32 when calling sctp_chunk_fail
  ...
2017-11-29 13:10:25 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 584c005951 tracing, rcu: Remove no longer used trace event rcu_prep_idle
Commit c0f4dfd4f9 ("rcu: Make RCU_FAST_NO_HZ take advantage of
numbered callbacks") removed the only instances of trace_rcu_prep_idle,
but did not remove the TRACE_EVENT() that creates it. As defined trace
events take up memory within the kernel even when they are not used,
this is a waste of space. Remove the obsolete event.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-11-28 15:51:22 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney e68bbb266d rcu: Simplify rcu_eqs_{enter,exit}() non-idle task debug code
The code that checks for non-idle non-nohz_idle-usermode tasks invoking
rcu_eqs_enter() and rcu_eqs_exit() prints a considerable quantity of
helpful information.  However, these checks fire rarely, so the extra
complexity is no longer worth it.  This commit therefore replaces this
debug code with simple WARN_ON_ONCE() statements.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-11-28 15:51:21 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney dec98900ea rcu: Add ->dynticks field to rcu_dyntick trace event
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-11-28 15:51:19 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney 84585aa8b6 rcu: Shrink ->dynticks_{nmi_,}nesting from long long to long
Because the ->dynticks_nesting field now only contains the process-based
nesting level instead of a value encoding both the process nesting level
and the irq "nesting" level, we no longer need a long long, even on
32-bit systems.  This commit therefore changes both the ->dynticks_nesting
and ->dynticks_nmi_nesting fields to long.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-11-28 15:51:18 -08:00
Paul E. McKenney bd2b879a1c rcu: Add tracing to irq/NMI dyntick-idle transitions
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-11-28 15:51:18 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6830c8db58 Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: a documentation fix, a Sparse warning fix and a debugging
  fix"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/debug: Fix task state recording/printout
  sched/deadline: Don't use dubious signed bitfields
  sched/deadline: Fix the description of runtime accounting in the documentation
2017-11-26 13:43:25 -08:00
David Howells f859ab6187 rxrpc: Fix service endpoint expiry
RxRPC service endpoints expire like they're supposed to by the following
means:

 (1) Mark dead rxrpc_net structs (with ->live) rather than twiddling the
     global service conn timeout, otherwise the first rxrpc_net struct to
     die will cause connections on all others to expire immediately from
     then on.

 (2) Mark local service endpoints for which the socket has been closed
     (->service_closed) so that the expiration timeout can be much
     shortened for service and client connections going through that
     endpoint.

 (3) rxrpc_put_service_conn() needs to schedule the reaper when the usage
     count reaches 1, not 0, as idle conns have a 1 count.

 (4) The accumulator for the earliest time we might want to schedule for
     should be initialised to jiffies + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET, not ULONG_MAX as
     the comparison functions use signed arithmetic.

 (5) Simplify the expiration handling, adding the expiration value to the
     idle timestamp each time rather than keeping track of the time in the
     past before which the idle timestamp must go to be expired.  This is
     much easier to read.

 (6) Ignore the timeouts if the net namespace is dead.

 (7) Restart the service reaper work item rather the client reaper.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-24 10:18:42 +00:00
David Howells 415f44e432 rxrpc: Add keepalive for a call
We need to transmit a packet every so often to act as a keepalive for the
peer (which has a timeout from the last time it received a packet) and also
to prevent any intervening firewalls from closing the route.

Do this by resetting a timer every time we transmit a packet.  If the timer
ever expires, we transmit a PING ACK packet and thereby also elicit a PING
RESPONSE ACK from the other side - which prevents our last-rx timeout from
expiring.

The timer is set to 1/6 of the last-rx timeout so that we can detect the
other side going away if it misses 6 replies in a row.

This is particularly necessary for servers where the processing of the
service function may take a significant amount of time.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-24 10:18:42 +00:00
David Howells bd1fdf8cfd rxrpc: Add a timeout for detecting lost ACKs/lost DATA
Add an extra timeout that is set/updated when we send a DATA packet that
has the request-ack flag set.  This allows us to detect if we don't get an
ACK in response to the latest flagged packet.

The ACK packet is adjudged to have been lost if it doesn't turn up within
2*RTT of the transmission.

If the timeout occurs, we schedule the sending of a PING ACK to find out
the state of the other side.  If a new DATA packet is ready to go sooner,
we cancel the sending of the ping and set the request-ack flag on that
instead.

If we get back a PING-RESPONSE ACK that indicates a lower tx_top than what
we had at the time of the ping transmission, we adjudge all the DATA
packets sent between the response tx_top and the ping-time tx_top to have
been lost and retransmit immediately.

Rather than sending a PING ACK, we could just pick a DATA packet and
speculatively retransmit that with request-ack set.  It should result in
either a REQUESTED ACK or a DUPLICATE ACK which we can then use in lieu the
a PING-RESPONSE ACK mentioned above.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-24 10:18:42 +00:00
David Howells a158bdd324 rxrpc: Fix call timeouts
Fix the rxrpc call expiration timeouts and make them settable from
userspace.  By analogy with other rx implementations, there should be three
timeouts:

 (1) "Normal timeout"

     This is set for all calls and is triggered if we haven't received any
     packets from the peer in a while.  It is measured from the last time
     we received any packet on that call.  This is not reset by any
     connection packets (such as CHALLENGE/RESPONSE packets).

     If a service operation takes a long time, the server should generate
     PING ACKs at a duration that's substantially less than the normal
     timeout so is to keep both sides alive.  This is set at 1/6 of normal
     timeout.

 (2) "Idle timeout"

     This is set only for a service call and is triggered if we stop
     receiving the DATA packets that comprise the request data.  It is
     measured from the last time we received a DATA packet.

 (3) "Hard timeout"

     This can be set for a call and specified the maximum lifetime of that
     call.  It should not be specified by default.  Some operations (such
     as volume transfer) take a long time.

Allow userspace to set/change the timeouts on a call with sendmsg, using a
control message:

	RXRPC_SET_CALL_TIMEOUTS

The data to the message is a number of 32-bit words, not all of which need
be given:

	u32 hard_timeout;	/* sec from first packet */
	u32 idle_timeout;	/* msec from packet Rx */
	u32 normal_timeout;	/* msec from data Rx */

This can be set in combination with any other sendmsg() that affects a
call.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-24 10:18:41 +00:00
Thomas Gleixner 3f5fe9fef5 sched/debug: Fix task state recording/printout
The recent conversion of the task state recording to use task_state_index()
broke the sched_switch tracepoint task state output.

task_state_index() returns surprisingly an index (0-7) which is then
printed with __print_flags() applying bitmasks. Not really working and
resulting in weird states like 'prev_state=t' instead of 'prev_state=I'.

Use TASK_REPORT_MAX instead of TASK_STATE_MAX to report preemption. Build a
bitmask from the return value of task_state_index() and store it in
entry->prev_state, which makes __print_flags() work as expected.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: efb40f588b ("sched/tracing: Fix trace_sched_switch task-state printing")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1711221304180.1751@nanos
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-24 08:39:12 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 4dd3c2e5a4 Lots of good bugfixes, including:
- fix a number of races in the NFSv4+ state code.
 	- fix some shutdown crashes in multiple-network-namespace cases.
 	- relax our 4.1 session limits; if you've an artificially low limit
 	  to the number of 4.1 clients that can mount simultaneously, try
 	  upgrading.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.15' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Lots of good bugfixes, including:

   -  fix a number of races in the NFSv4+ state code

   -  fix some shutdown crashes in multiple-network-namespace cases

   -  relax our 4.1 session limits; if you've an artificially low limit
      to the number of 4.1 clients that can mount simultaneously, try
      upgrading"

* tag 'nfsd-4.15' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (22 commits)
  SUNRPC: Improve ordering of transport processing
  nfsd: deal with revoked delegations appropriately
  svcrdma: Enqueue after setting XPT_CLOSE in completion handlers
  nfsd: use nfs->ns.inum as net ID
  rpc: remove some BUG()s
  svcrdma: Preserve CB send buffer across retransmits
  nfds: avoid gettimeofday for nfssvc_boot time
  fs, nfsd: convert nfs4_file.fi_ref from atomic_t to refcount_t
  fs, nfsd: convert nfs4_cntl_odstate.co_odcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
  fs, nfsd: convert nfs4_stid.sc_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
  lockd: double unregister of inetaddr notifiers
  nfsd4: catch some false session retries
  nfsd4: fix cached replies to solo SEQUENCE compounds
  sunrcp: make function _svc_create_xprt static
  SUNRPC: Fix tracepoint storage issues with svc_recv and svc_rqst_status
  nfsd: use ARRAY_SIZE
  nfsd: give out fewer session slots as limit approaches
  nfsd: increase DRC cache limit
  nfsd: remove unnecessary nofilehandle checks
  nfs_common: convert int to bool
  ...
2017-11-18 11:22:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 2dcd9c71c1 Tracing updates for 4.15:
- Now allow module init functions to be traced
 
  - Clean up some unused or not used by config events (saves space)
 
  - Clean up of trace histogram code
 
  - Add support for preempt and interrupt enabled/disable events
 
  - Other various clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from

 - allow module init functions to be traced

 - clean up some unused or not used by config events (saves space)

 - clean up of trace histogram code

 - add support for preempt and interrupt enabled/disable events

 - other various clean ups

* tag 'trace-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (30 commits)
  tracing, thermal: Hide cpu cooling trace events when not in use
  tracing, thermal: Hide devfreq trace events when not in use
  ftrace: Kill FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU
  perf/ftrace: Small cleanup
  perf/ftrace: Fix function trace events
  perf/ftrace: Revert ("perf/ftrace: Fix double traces of perf on ftrace:function")
  tracing, dma-buf: Remove unused trace event dma_fence_annotate_wait_on
  tracing, memcg, vmscan: Hide trace events when not in use
  tracing/xen: Hide events that are not used when X86_PAE is not defined
  tracing: mark trace_test_buffer as __maybe_unused
  printk: Remove superfluous memory barriers from printk_safe
  ftrace: Clear hashes of stale ips of init memory
  tracing: Add support for preempt and irq enable/disable events
  tracing: Prepare to add preempt and irq trace events
  ftrace/kallsyms: Have /proc/kallsyms show saved mod init functions
  ftrace: Add freeing algorithm to free ftrace_mod_maps
  ftrace: Save module init functions kallsyms symbols for tracing
  ftrace: Allow module init functions to be traced
  ftrace: Add a ftrace_free_mem() function for modules to use
  tracing: Reimplement log2
  ...
2017-11-17 14:58:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds c3e9c04b89 NFS client updates for Linux 4.15
Stable bugfixes:
 - Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
 - Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
 - Fix ugly referral attributes
 - Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
 - Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
 
 Features:
 - Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
 - Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Clean up access mode bits
 - Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
 - Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that time out
 - Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
 - Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
 - Fix up replaying interrupted requests
 - Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
 - Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
 - Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
 - Mark expected switch fall throughs
 - Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
 - Fix various OPEN races
 - Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
 - Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
 - Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during net_exit()
 - Remove net pointer from dprintk()s
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Stable bugfixes:
   - Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
   - Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
   - Fix ugly referral attributes
   - Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
   - Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"

  Features:
   - Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
   - Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Clean up access mode bits
   - Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
   - Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that
     time out
   - Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
   - Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
   - Fix up replaying interrupted requests
   - Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
   - Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
   - Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
   - Mark expected switch fall throughs
   - Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
   - Fix various OPEN races
   - Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
   - Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
   - Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during
     net_exit()
   - Remove net pointer from dprintk()s"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (62 commits)
  NFS: Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
  NFS: Fix typo in nomigration mount option
  nfs: Fix ugly referral attributes
  NFS: super: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  sunrpc: remove net pointer from messages
  nfs: remove net pointer from messages
  sunrpc: exit_net cleanup check added
  nfs client: exit_net cleanup check added
  nfs/write: Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
  NFSv4: Replace closed stateids with the "invalid special stateid"
  NFSv4: nfs_set_open_stateid must not trigger state recovery for closed state
  NFSv4: Check the open stateid when searching for expired state
  NFSv4: Clean up nfs4_delegreturn_done
  NFSv4: cleanup nfs4_close_done
  NFSv4: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn
  pNFS: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn-on-close
  NFSv4: Don't try to CLOSE if the stateid 'other' field has changed
  NFSv4: Retry CLOSE and DELEGRETURN on NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.
  NFS: Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
  NFSv4: Fix open create exclusive when the server reboots
  ...
2017-11-17 14:18:00 -08:00
Chuck Lever c435da68b6 sunrpc: Add rpc_request static trace point
Display information about the RPC procedure being requested in the
trace log. This sometimes critical information cannot always be
derived from other RPC trace entries.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:45 -05:00
Chuck Lever a30ccf1a9e SUNRPC: Fix parsing failure in trace points with XIDs
mount.nf-11159   8....   905.248380: xprt_transmit:        [FAILED TO PARSE] xid=351291440 status=0 addr=192.168.2.5 port=20049
mount.nf-11159   8....   905.248381: rpc_task_sleep:       task:6210@1 flags=0e80 state=0005 status=0 timeout=60000 queue=xprt_pending
kworker/-1591    1....   905.248419: xprt_lookup_rqst:     [FAILED TO PARSE] xid=351291440 status=0 addr=192.168.2.5 port=20049
kworker/-1591    1....   905.248423: xprt_complete_rqst:   [FAILED TO PARSE] xid=351291440 status=24 addr=192.168.2.5 port=20049

Byte swapping is not available during trace-cmd report.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2017-11-17 16:43:44 -05:00
Linus Torvalds a3841f94c7 libnvdimm for 4.15
* Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable
  'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax
   mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may be
   required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk") before
   the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler. Effectively
   every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an fsync() before
   returning from the fault handler. The new MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping
   type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag is validated as supported by the
   filesystem's ->mmap() file operation.
 
 * Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that
   replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods. This
   enables interoperability with environments that only implement the
   standardized methods.
 
 * Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods.
 
 * Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for latch
   last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection, and
   SMART alarm threshold control.
 
 * Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only.
 
 * Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support
   dynamic unlock of the label area.
 
 * Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA
   (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands.
 
 Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next:
 
 957ac8c421 dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files
 Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
 
 a39e596baa xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults
 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
 
 7b565c9f96 xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()
 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm and dax updates from Dan Williams:
 "Save for a few late fixes, all of these commits have shipped in -next
  releases since before the merge window opened, and 0day has given a
  build success notification.

  The ext4 touches came from Jan, and the xfs touches have Darrick's
  reviewed-by. An xfstest for the MAP_SYNC feature has been through
  a few round of reviews and is on track to be merged.

   - Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable
     'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax
     mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may
     be required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk")
     before the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler.
     Effectively every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an
     fsync() before returning from the fault handler. The new
     MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag
     is validated as supported by the filesystem's ->mmap() file
     operation.

   - Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that
     replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods.
     This enables interoperability with environments that only implement
     the standardized methods.

   - Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods.

   - Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for
     latch last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection,
     and SMART alarm threshold control.

   - Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only.

   - Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support
     dynamic unlock of the label area.

   - Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA
     (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands.

  Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next:

   - 957ac8c421 ("dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files"):
       Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>

   - a39e596baa ("xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults") and
     7b565c9f96 ("xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()")
        Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (49 commits)
  acpi, nfit: add 'Enable Latch System Shutdown Status' command support
  dax: fix general protection fault in dax_alloc_inode
  dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files
  dax: stop requiring a live device for dax_flush()
  brd: remove dax support
  dax: quiet bdev_dax_supported()
  fs, dax: unify IOMAP_F_DIRTY read vs write handling policy in the dax core
  tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test clear-error commands
  acpi, nfit: validate commands against the device type
  tools/testing/nvdimm: stricter bounds checking for error injection commands
  xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults
  xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()
  ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faults
  ext4: Simplify error handling in ext4_dax_huge_fault()
  dax: Implement dax_finish_sync_fault()
  dax, iomap: Add support for synchronous faults
  mm: Define MAP_SYNC and VM_SYNC flags
  dax: Allow tuning whether dax_insert_mapping_entry() dirties entry
  dax: Allow dax_iomap_fault() to return pfn
  dax: Fix comment describing dax_iomap_fault()
  ...
2017-11-17 09:51:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds a02cd4229e f2fs-for-4.15-rc1
In this round, we introduce sysfile-based quota support which is required
 for Android by default. In addition, we allow that users are able to reserve
 some blocks in runtime to mitigate performance drops in low free space.
 
 Enhancement
 - assign proper data segments according to write_hints given by user
 - issue cache_flush on dirty devices only among multiple devices
 - exploit cp_error flag and add more faults to enhance fault injection test
 - conduct more readaheads during f2fs_readdir
 - add a range for discard commands
 
 Bug fix
 - fix zero stat->st_blocks when inline_data is set
 - drop crypto key and free stale memory pointer while evict_inode is failing
 - fix some corner cases in free space and segment management
 - fix wrong last_disk_size
 
 This series includes lots of clean-ups and code enhancement in terms of xattr
 operations, discard/flush command control. In addition, it adds versatile
 debugfs entries to monitor f2fs status.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we introduce sysfile-based quota support which is
  required for Android by default. In addition, we allow that users are
  able to reserve some blocks in runtime to mitigate performance drops
  in low free space.

  Enhancements:
   - assign proper data segments according to write_hints given by user
   - issue cache_flush on dirty devices only among multiple devices
   - exploit cp_error flag and add more faults to enhance fault
     injection test
   - conduct more readaheads during f2fs_readdir
   - add a range for discard commands

  Bug fixes:
   - fix zero stat->st_blocks when inline_data is set
   - drop crypto key and free stale memory pointer while evict_inode is
     failing
   - fix some corner cases in free space and segment management
   - fix wrong last_disk_size

  This series includes lots of clean-ups and code enhancement in terms
  of xattr operations, discard/flush command control. In addition, it
  adds versatile debugfs entries to monitor f2fs status"

* tag 'f2fs-for-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (75 commits)
  f2fs: deny accessing encryption policy if encryption is off
  f2fs: inject fault in inc_valid_node_count
  f2fs: fix to clear FI_NO_PREALLOC
  f2fs: expose quota information in debugfs
  f2fs: separate nat entry mem alloc from nat_tree_lock
  f2fs: validate before set/clear free nat bitmap
  f2fs: avoid opened loop codes in __add_ino_entry
  f2fs: apply write hints to select the type of segments for buffered write
  f2fs: introduce scan_curseg_cache for cleanup
  f2fs: optimize the way of traversing free_nid_bitmap
  f2fs: keep scanning until enough free nids are acquired
  f2fs: trace checkpoint reason in fsync()
  f2fs: keep isize once block is reserved cross EOF
  f2fs: avoid race in between GC and block exchange
  f2fs: save a multiplication for last_nid calculation
  f2fs: fix summary info corruption
  f2fs: remove dead code in update_meta_page
  f2fs: remove unneeded semicolon
  f2fs: don't bother with inode->i_version
  f2fs: check curseg space before foreground GC
  ...
2017-11-16 12:10:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 487e2c9f44 AFS development
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Merge tag 'afs-next-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull AFS updates from David Howells:
 "kAFS filesystem driver overhaul.

  The major points of the overhaul are:

   (1) Preliminary groundwork is laid for supporting network-namespacing
       of kAFS. The remainder of the namespacing work requires some way
       to pass namespace information to submounts triggered by an
       automount. This requires something like the mount overhaul that's
       in progress.

   (2) sockaddr_rxrpc is used in preference to in_addr for holding
       addresses internally and add support for talking to the YFS VL
       server. With this, kAFS can do everything over IPv6 as well as
       IPv4 if it's talking to servers that support it.

   (3) Callback handling is overhauled to be generally passive rather
       than active. 'Callbacks' are promises by the server to tell us
       about data and metadata changes. Callbacks are now checked when
       we next touch an inode rather than actively going and looking for
       it where possible.

   (4) File access permit caching is overhauled to store the caching
       information per-inode rather than per-directory, shared over
       subordinate files. Whilst older AFS servers only allow ACLs on
       directories (shared to the files in that directory), newer AFS
       servers break that restriction.

       To improve memory usage and to make it easier to do mass-key
       removal, permit combinations are cached and shared.

   (5) Cell database management is overhauled to allow lighter locks to
       be used and to make cell records autonomous state machines that
       look after getting their own DNS records and cleaning themselves
       up, in particular preventing races in acquiring and relinquishing
       the fscache token for the cell.

   (6) Volume caching is overhauled. The afs_vlocation record is got rid
       of to simplify things and the superblock is now keyed on the cell
       and the numeric volume ID only. The volume record is tied to a
       superblock and normal superblock management is used to mediate
       the lifetime of the volume fscache token.

   (7) File server record caching is overhauled to make server records
       independent of cells and volumes. A server can be in multiple
       cells (in such a case, the administrator must make sure that the
       VL services for all cells correctly reflect the volumes shared
       between those cells).

       Server records are now indexed using the UUID of the server
       rather than the address since a server can have multiple
       addresses.

   (8) File server rotation is overhauled to handle VMOVED, VBUSY (and
       similar), VOFFLINE and VNOVOL indications and to handle rotation
       both of servers and addresses of those servers. The rotation will
       also wait and retry if the server says it is busy.

   (9) Data writeback is overhauled. Each inode no longer stores a list
       of modified sections tagged with the key that authorised it in
       favour of noting the modified region of a page in page->private
       and storing a list of keys that made modifications in the inode.

       This simplifies things and allows other keys to be used to
       actually write to the server if a key that made a modification
       becomes useless.

  (10) Writable mmap() is implemented. This allows a kernel to be build
       entirely on AFS.

  Note that Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can
  be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998)"

* tag 'afs-next-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (35 commits)
  afs: Protect call->state changes against signals
  afs: Trace page dirty/clean
  afs: Implement shared-writeable mmap
  afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record
  afs: Introduce a file-private data record
  afs: Use a dynamic port if 7001 is in use
  afs: Fix directory read/modify race
  afs: Trace the sending of pages
  afs: Trace the initiation and completion of client calls
  afs: Fix documentation on # vs % prefix in mount source specification
  afs: Fix total-length calculation for multiple-page send
  afs: Only progress call state at end of Tx phase from rxrpc callback
  afs: Make use of the YFS service upgrade to fully support IPv6
  afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation
  afs: Move server rotation code into its own file
  afs: Add an address list concept
  afs: Overhaul cell database management
  afs: Overhaul permit caching
  afs: Overhaul the callback handling
  afs: Rename struct afs_call server member to cm_server
  ...
2017-11-16 11:41:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 7c225c69f8 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc bits

 - ocfs2 updates

 - almost all of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (131 commits)
  memory hotplug: fix comments when adding section
  mm: make alloc_node_mem_map a void call if we don't have CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
  mm: simplify nodemask printing
  mm,oom_reaper: remove pointless kthread_run() error check
  mm/page_ext.c: check if page_ext is not prepared
  writeback: remove unused function parameter
  mm: do not rely on preempt_count in print_vma_addr
  mm, sparse: do not swamp log with huge vmemmap allocation failures
  mm/hmm: remove redundant variable align_end
  mm/list_lru.c: mark expected switch fall-through
  mm/shmem.c: mark expected switch fall-through
  mm/page_alloc.c: broken deferred calculation
  mm: don't warn about allocations which stall for too long
  fs: fuse: account fuse_inode slab memory as reclaimable
  mm, page_alloc: fix potential false positive in __zone_watermark_ok
  mm: mlock: remove lru_add_drain_all()
  mm, sysctl: make NUMA stats configurable
  shmem: convert shmem_init_inodecache() to void
  Unify migrate_pages and move_pages access checks
  mm, pagevec: rename pagevec drained field
  ...
2017-11-15 19:42:40 -08:00
Mel Gorman 453f85d43f mm: remove __GFP_COLD
As the page free path makes no distinction between cache hot and cold
pages, there is no real useful ordering of pages in the free list that
allocation requests can take advantage of.  Juding from the users of
__GFP_COLD, it is likely that a number of them are the result of copying
other sites instead of actually measuring the impact.  Remove the
__GFP_COLD parameter which simplifies a number of paths in the page
allocator.

This is potentially controversial but bear in mind that the size of the
per-cpu pagelists versus modern cache sizes means that the whole per-cpu
list can often fit in the L3 cache.  Hence, there is only a potential
benefit for microbenchmarks that alloc/free pages in a tight loop.  It's
even worse when THP is taken into account which has little or no chance
of getting a cache-hot page as the per-cpu list is bypassed and the
zeroing of multiple pages will thrash the cache anyway.

The truncate microbenchmarks are not shown as this patch affects the
allocation path and not the free path.  A page fault microbenchmark was
tested but it showed no sigificant difference which is not surprising
given that the __GFP_COLD branches are a miniscule percentage of the
fault path.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-9-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15 18:21:06 -08:00
Mel Gorman 2d4894b5d2 mm: remove cold parameter from free_hot_cold_page*
Most callers users of free_hot_cold_page claim the pages being released
are cache hot.  The exception is the page reclaim paths where it is
likely that enough pages will be freed in the near future that the
per-cpu lists are going to be recycled and the cache hotness information
is lost.  As no one really cares about the hotness of pages being
released to the allocator, just ditch the parameter.

The APIs are renamed to indicate that it's no longer about hot/cold
pages.  It should also be less confusing as there are subtle differences
between them.  __free_pages drops a reference and frees a page when the
refcount reaches zero.  free_hot_cold_page handled pages whose refcount
was already zero which is non-obvious from the name.  free_unref_page
should be more obvious.

No performance impact is expected as the overhead is marginal.  The
parameter is removed simply because it is a bit stupid to have a useless
parameter copied everywhere.

[mgorman@techsingularity.net: add pages to head, not tail]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019154321.qtpzaeftoyyw4iey@techsingularity.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-8-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15 18:21:06 -08:00
Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin) d8be75663c kmemcheck: remove whats left of NOTRACK flags
Now that kmemcheck is gone, we don't need the NOTRACK flags.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171007030159.22241-5-alexander.levin@verizon.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15 18:21:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 5bbcc0f595 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Highlights:

   1) Maintain the TCP retransmit queue using an rbtree, with 1GB
      windows at 100Gb this really has become necessary. From Eric
      Dumazet.

   2) Multi-program support for cgroup+bpf, from Alexei Starovoitov.

   3) Perform broadcast flooding in hardware in mv88e6xxx, from Andrew
      Lunn.

   4) Add meter action support to openvswitch, from Andy Zhou.

   5) Add a data meta pointer for BPF accessible packets, from Daniel
      Borkmann.

   6) Namespace-ify almost all TCP sysctl knobs, from Eric Dumazet.

   7) Turn on Broadcom Tags in b53 driver, from Florian Fainelli.

   8) More work to move the RTNL mutex down, from Florian Westphal.

   9) Add 'bpftool' utility, to help with bpf program introspection.
      From Jakub Kicinski.

  10) Add new 'cpumap' type for XDP_REDIRECT action, from Jesper
      Dangaard Brouer.

  11) Support 'blocks' of transformations in the packet scheduler which
      can span multiple network devices, from Jiri Pirko.

  12) TC flower offload support in cxgb4, from Kumar Sanghvi.

  13) Priority based stream scheduler for SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo
      Leitner.

  14) Thunderbolt networking driver, from Amir Levy and Mika Westerberg.

  15) Add RED qdisc offloadability, and use it in mlxsw driver. From
      Nogah Frankel.

  16) eBPF based device controller for cgroup v2, from Roman Gushchin.

  17) Add some fundamental tracepoints for TCP, from Song Liu.

  18) Remove garbage collection from ipv6 route layer, this is a
      significant accomplishment. From Wei Wang.

  19) Add multicast route offload support to mlxsw, from Yotam Gigi"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2177 commits)
  tcp: highest_sack fix
  geneve: fix fill_info when link down
  bpf: fix lockdep splat
  net: cdc_ncm: GetNtbFormat endian fix
  openvswitch: meter: fix NULL pointer dereference in ovs_meter_cmd_reply_start
  netem: remove unnecessary 64 bit modulus
  netem: use 64 bit divide by rate
  tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_default_congestion_control
  net: Protect iterations over net::fib_notifier_ops in fib_seq_sum()
  ipv6: set all.accept_dad to 0 by default
  uapi: fix linux/tls.h userspace compilation error
  usbnet: ipheth: prevent TX queue timeouts when device not ready
  vhost_net: conditionally enable tx polling
  uapi: fix linux/rxrpc.h userspace compilation errors
  net: stmmac: fix LPI transitioning for dwmac4
  atm: horizon: Fix irq release error
  net-sysfs: trigger netlink notification on ifalias change via sysfs
  openvswitch: Using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code
  openvswitch: Make local function ovs_nsh_key_attr_size() static
  openvswitch: Fix return value check in ovs_meter_cmd_features()
  ...
2017-11-15 11:56:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e2c5923c34 Merge branch 'for-4.15/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for block storage for 4.15-rc1.

  Nothing out of the ordinary in here, and no API changes or anything
  like that. Just various new features for drivers, core changes, etc.
  In particular, this pull request contains:

   - A patch series from Bart, closing the whole on blk/scsi-mq queue
     quescing.

   - A series from Christoph, building towards hidden gendisks (for
     multipath) and ability to move bio chains around.

   - NVMe
        - Support for native multipath for NVMe (Christoph).
        - Userspace notifications for AENs (Keith).
        - Command side-effects support (Keith).
        - SGL support (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
        - FC fixes and improvements (James Smart)
        - Lots of fixes and tweaks (Various)

   - bcache
        - New maintainer (Michael Lyle)
        - Writeback control improvements (Michael)
        - Various fixes (Coly, Elena, Eric, Liang, et al)

   - lightnvm updates, mostly centered around the pblk interface
     (Javier, Hans, and Rakesh).

   - Removal of unused bio/bvec kmap atomic interfaces (me, Christoph)

   - Writeback series that fix the much discussed hundreds of millions
     of sync-all units. This goes all the way, as discussed previously
     (me).

   - Fix for missing wakeup on writeback timer adjustments (Yafang
     Shao).

   - Fix laptop mode on blk-mq (me).

   - {mq,name} tupple lookup for IO schedulers, allowing us to have
     alias names. This means you can use 'deadline' on both !mq and on
     mq (where it's called mq-deadline). (me).

   - blktrace race fix, oopsing on sg load (me).

   - blk-mq optimizations (me).

   - Obscure waitqueue race fix for kyber (Omar).

   - NBD fixes (Josef).

   - Disable writeback throttling by default on bfq, like we do on cfq
     (Luca Miccio).

   - Series from Ming that enable us to treat flush requests on blk-mq
     like any other request. This is a really nice cleanup.

   - Series from Ming that improves merging on blk-mq with schedulers,
     getting us closer to flipping the switch on scsi-mq again.

   - BFQ updates (Paolo).

   - blk-mq atomic flags memory ordering fixes (Peter Z).

   - Loop cgroup support (Shaohua).

   - Lots of minor fixes from lots of different folks, both for core and
     driver code"

* 'for-4.15/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (294 commits)
  nvme: fix visibility of "uuid" ns attribute
  blk-mq: fixup some comment typos and lengths
  ide: ide-atapi: fix compile error with defining macro DEBUG
  blk-mq: improve tag waiting setup for non-shared tags
  brd: remove unused brd_mutex
  blk-mq: only run the hardware queue if IO is pending
  block: avoid null pointer dereference on null disk
  fs: guard_bio_eod() needs to consider partitions
  xtensa/simdisk: fix compile error
  nvme: expose subsys attribute to sysfs
  nvme: create 'slaves' and 'holders' entries for hidden controllers
  block: create 'slaves' and 'holders' entries for hidden gendisks
  nvme: also expose the namespace identification sysfs files for mpath nodes
  nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems
  nvme: track shared namespaces
  nvme: introduce a nvme_ns_ids structure
  nvme: track subsystems
  block, nvme: Introduce blk_mq_req_flags_t
  block, scsi: Make SCSI quiesce and resume work reliably
  block: Add the QUEUE_FLAG_PREEMPT_ONLY request queue flag
  ...
2017-11-14 15:32:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 5cea7647e6 Merge branch 'for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "There are some new user features and the usual load of invisible
  enhancements or cleanups.

  New features:

   - extend mount options to specify zlib compression level, -o
     compress=zlib:9

   - v2 of ioctl "extent to inode mapping", addressing a usecase where
     we want to retrieve more but inaccurate results and do the
     postprocessing in userspace, aiding defragmentation or
     deduplication tools

   - populate compression heuristics logic, do data sampling and try to
     guess compressibility by: looking for repeated patterns, counting
     unique byte values and distribution, calculating Shannon entropy;
     this will need more benchmarking and possibly fine tuning, but the
     base should be good enough

   - enable indexing for btrfs as lower filesystem in overlayfs

   - speedup page cache readahead during send on large files

  Internal enhancements:

   - more sanity checks of b-tree items when reading them from disk

   - more EINVAL/EUCLEAN fixups, missing BLK_STS_* conversion, other
     errno or error handling fixes

   - remove some homegrown IO-related logic, that's been obsoleted by
     core block layer changes (batching, plug/unplug, own counters)

   - add ref-verify, optional debugging feature to verify extent
     reference accounting

   - simplify code handling outstanding extents, make it more clear
     where and how the accounting is done

   - make delalloc reservations per-inode, simplify the code and make
     the logic more straightforward

   - extensive cleanup of delayed refs code

  Notable fixes:

   - fix send ioctl on 32bit with 64bit kernel"

* 'for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (102 commits)
  btrfs: Fix bug for misused dev_t when lookup in dev state hash table.
  Btrfs: heuristic: add Shannon entropy calculation
  Btrfs: heuristic: add byte core set calculation
  Btrfs: heuristic: add byte set calculation
  Btrfs: heuristic: add detection of repeated data patterns
  Btrfs: heuristic: implement sampling logic
  Btrfs: heuristic: add bucket and sample counters and other defines
  Btrfs: compression: separate heuristic/compression workspaces
  btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_block out of trans handle
  btrfs: don't call btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in flushoncommit
  btrfs: track refs in a rb_tree instead of a list
  btrfs: add a comp_refs() helper
  btrfs: switch args for comp_*_refs
  btrfs: make the delalloc block rsv per inode
  btrfs: add tracepoints for outstanding extents mods
  Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents
  btrfs: increase output size for LOGICAL_INO_V2 ioctl
  btrfs: add a flags argument to LOGICAL_INO and call it LOGICAL_INO_V2
  btrfs: add a flag to iterate_inodes_from_logical to find all extent refs for uncompressed extents
  btrfs: send: remove unused code
  ...
2017-11-14 13:35:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 670310dfba Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather large update for the interrupt core code and the irq chip drivers:

   - Add a new bitmap matrix allocator and supporting changes, which is
     used to replace the x86 vector allocator which comes with separate
     pull request. This allows to replace the convoluted nested loop
     allocation function in x86 with a facility which supports the
     recently added property of managed interrupts proper and allows to
     switch to a best effort vector reservation scheme, which addresses
     problems with vector exhaustion.

   - A large update to the ARM GIC-V3-ITS driver adding support for
     range selectors.

   - New interrupt controllers:
       - Meson and Meson8 GPIO
       - BCM7271 L2
       - Socionext EXIU

     If you expected that this will stop at some point, I have to
     disappoint you. There are new ones posted already. Sigh!

   - STM32 interrupt controller support for new platforms.

   - A pile of fixes, cleanups and updates to the MIPS GIC driver

   - The usual small fixes, cleanups and updates all over the place.
     Most visible one is to move the irq chip drivers Kconfig switches
     into a separate Kconfig menu"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
  genirq: Fix type of shifting literal 1 in __setup_irq()
  irqdomain: Drop pointless NULL check in virq_debug_show_one
  genirq/proc: Return proper error code when irq_set_affinity() fails
  irq/work: Use llist_for_each_entry_safe
  irqchip: mips-gic: Print warning if inherited GIC base is used
  irqchip/mips-gic: Add pr_fmt and reword pr_* messages
  irqchip/stm32: Move the wakeup on interrupt mask
  irqchip/stm32: Fix initial values
  irqchip/stm32: Add stm32h7 support
  dt-bindings/interrupt-controllers: Add compatible string for stm32h7
  irqchip/stm32: Add multi-bank management
  irqchip/stm32: Select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
  irqchip/exiu: Add support for Socionext Synquacer EXIU controller
  dt-bindings: Add description of Socionext EXIU interrupt controller
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix VPE activate callback return value
  irqchip: mips-gic: Make IPI bitmaps static
  irqchip: mips-gic: Share register writes in gic_set_type()
  irqchip: mips-gic: Remove gic_vpes variable
  irqchip: mips-gic: Use num_possible_cpus() to reserve IPIs
  irqchip: mips-gic: Configure EIC when CPUs come online
  ...
2017-11-13 17:33:11 -08:00
David Howells 98bf40cd99 afs: Protect call->state changes against signals
Protect call->state changes against the call being prematurely terminated
due to a signal.

What can happen is that a signal causes afs_wait_for_call_to_complete() to
abort an afs_call because it's not yet complete whilst afs_deliver_to_call()
is delivering data to that call.

If the data delivery causes the state to change, this may overwrite the state
of the afs_call, making it not-yet-complete again - but no further
notifications will be forthcoming from AF_RXRPC as the rxrpc call has been
aborted and completed, so kAFS will just hang in various places waiting for
that call or on page bits that need clearing by that call.

A tracepoint to monitor call state changes is also provided.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:21 +00:00
David Howells 13524ab3c6 afs: Trace page dirty/clean
Add a trace event that logs the dirtying and cleaning of pages attached to
AFS inodes.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:21 +00:00
David Howells dab17c1add afs: Fix directory read/modify race
Because parsing of the directory wasn't being done under any sort of lock,
the pages holding the directory content can get invalidated whilst the
parsing is ongoing.

Further, the directory page check function gets called outside of the page
lock, so if the page gets cleared or updated, this may return reports of
bad magic numbers in the directory page.

Also, the directory may change size whilst checking and parsing are
ongoing, so more care needs to be taken here.

Fix this by:

 (1) Perform the page check from the page filling function before we set
     PageUptodate and drop the page lock.

 (2) Check for the file having shrunk and the page having been abandoned
     before checking the page contents.

 (3) Lock the page whilst parsing it for the directory iterator.

Whilst we're at it, add a tracepoint to report check failure.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:20 +00:00
David Howells 2c099014a0 afs: Trace the sending of pages
Add a pair of tracepoints to log the sending of pages for an FS.StoreData
or FS.StoreData64 operation.

Tracepoint afs_send_pages notes each set of pages added to the operation.
There may be several of these per operation as we get up at most 8
contiguous pages in one go because the bvec we're using is on the stack.

Tracepoint afs_sent_pages notes the end of adding data from a whole run of
pages to the operation and the completion of the request phase.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:19 +00:00
David Howells 025db80c9e afs: Trace the initiation and completion of client calls
Add tracepoints to trace the initiation and completion of client calls
within the kafs filesystem.

The afs_make_vl_call tracepoint watches calls to the volume location
database server.

The afs_make_fs_call tracepoint watches calls to the file server.

The afs_call_done tracepoint watches for call completion.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:19 +00:00
Eric Dumazet a3dcaf17ee net: allow per netns sysctl_rmem and sysctl_wmem for protos
As we want to gradually implement per netns sysctl_rmem and sysctl_wmem
on per protocol basis, add two new fields in struct proto,
and two new helpers : sk_get_wmem0() and sk_get_rmem0()

First user will be TCP. Then UDP and SCTP can be easily converted,
while DECNET probably wont get this support.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-10 14:34:58 +09:00
Ingo Molnar 8a103df440 Merge branch 'linus' into sched/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-08 10:17:15 +01:00
Chao Yu a5fd505092 f2fs: trace checkpoint reason in fsync()
This patch slightly changes need_do_checkpoint to return the detail
info that indicates why we need do checkpoint, then caller could print
it with trace message.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-11-06 17:01:20 -08:00
David S. Miller 2a171788ba Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'.  We take the remove from 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-04 09:26:51 +09:00
Jan Kara 71eab6dfd9 dax: Implement dax_finish_sync_fault()
Implement a function that filesystems can call to finish handling of
synchronous page faults. It takes care of syncing appropriare file range
and insertion of page table entry.

Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-03 06:26:25 -07:00
Jan Kara 302a5e312b dax: Inline dax_pmd_insert_mapping() into the callsite
dax_pmd_insert_mapping() has only one callsite and we will need to
further fine tune what it does for synchronous faults. Just inline it
into the callsite so that we don't have to pass awkward bools around.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-03 06:26:24 -07:00
Song Liu cf34ce3da1 tcp: add tracepoint trace_tcp_retransmit_synack()
This tracepoint can be used to trace synack retransmits. It maintains
pointer to struct request_sock.

We cannot simply reuse trace_tcp_retransmit_skb() here, because the
sk here is the LISTEN socket. The IP addresses and ports should be
extracted from struct request_sock.

Note that, like many other tracepoints, this patch uses IS_ENABLED
in TP_fast_assign macro, which triggers sparse warning like:

./include/trace/events/tcp.h:274:1: error: directive in argument list
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:281:1: error: directive in argument list

However, there is no good solution to avoid these warnings. To the
best of our knowledge, these warnings are harmless.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-03 10:12:45 +09:00
Marc Zyngier 05f3647359 Linux 4.14-rc3
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 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v4.14-rc3' into irq/irqchip-4.15

Required merge to get mainline irqchip updates.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-11-02 15:54:58 +00:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Josef Bacik dd48d4072e btrfs: add tracepoints for outstanding extents mods
This is handy for tracing problems with modifying the outstanding
extents counters.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-11-01 20:45:35 +01:00
Josef Bacik d278850eff btrfs: remove delayed_ref_node from ref_head
This is just excessive information in the ref_head, and makes the code
complicated.  It is a relic from when we had the heads and the refs in
the same tree, which is no longer the case.  With this removal I've
cleaned up a bunch of the cruft around this old assumption as well.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:28:00 +01:00
Anand Jain 012e513e1b btrfs: declare TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM for each of show_flush_state enum
So that perf can show the state symbol.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-10-30 12:27:55 +01:00
Chao Yu e97a3c4c6f f2fs: trace f2fs_readdir
This patch adds trace for f2fs_readdir.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-10-26 10:44:17 +02:00
Chao Yu 0c5e36db17 f2fs: trace f2fs_lookup
This patch adds trace for f2fs_lookup.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-10-26 10:44:16 +02:00
Chao Yu 2ec6f2ef79 f2fs: trace f2fs_remove_discard
This patch adds tracepoint to trace f2fs_remove_discard.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-10-26 10:44:09 +02:00
Yonghong Song e87c6bc385 bpf: permit multiple bpf attachments for a single perf event
This patch enables multiple bpf attachments for a
kprobe/uprobe/tracepoint single trace event.
Each trace_event keeps a list of attached perf events.
When an event happens, all attached bpf programs will
be executed based on the order of attachment.

A global bpf_event_mutex lock is introduced to protect
prog_array attaching and detaching. An alternative will
be introduce a mutex lock in every trace_event_call
structure, but it takes a lot of extra memory.
So a global bpf_event_mutex lock is a good compromise.

The bpf prog detachment involves allocation of memory.
If the allocation fails, a dummy do-nothing program
will replace to-be-detached program in-place.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-25 10:47:47 +09:00
Song Liu e8fce23946 tcp: add tracepoint trace_tcp_set_state()
This patch adds tracepoint trace_tcp_set_state. Besides usual fields
(s/d ports, IP addresses), old and new state of the socket is also
printed with TP_printk, with __print_symbolic().

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-24 01:21:25 +01:00
Song Liu e1a4aa50f4 tcp: add tracepoint trace_tcp_destroy_sock
This patch adds trace event trace_tcp_destroy_sock.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-24 01:21:25 +01:00
Song Liu 5941521c05 tcp: add tracepoint trace_tcp_receive_reset
New tracepoint trace_tcp_receive_reset is added and called from
tcp_reset(). This tracepoint is define with a new class tcp_event_sk.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-24 01:21:25 +01:00
Song Liu c24b14c46b tcp: add tracepoint trace_tcp_send_reset
New tracepoint trace_tcp_send_reset is added and called from
tcp_v4_send_reset(), tcp_v6_send_reset() and tcp_send_active_reset().

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-24 01:21:25 +01:00
Song Liu 7344e29f28 tcp: mark trace event arguments sk and skb as const
Some functions that we plan to add trace points require const sk
and/or skb. So we mark these fields as const in the tracepoint.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-24 01:21:25 +01:00
Song Liu f6e37b2541 tcp: add trace event class tcp_event_sk_skb
Introduce event class tcp_event_sk_skb for tcp tracepoints that
have arguments sk and skb.

Existing tracepoint trace_tcp_retransmit_skb() falls into this class.
This patch rewrites the definition of trace_tcp_retransmit_skb() with
tcp_event_sk_skb.

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-24 01:21:25 +01:00
Paolo Abeni b65f164d37 ipv6: let trace_fib6_table_lookup() dereference the fib table
The perf traces for ipv6 routing code show a relevant cost around
trace_fib6_table_lookup(), even if no trace is enabled. This is
due to the fib6_table de-referencing currently performed by the
caller.

Let's the tracing code pay this overhead, passing to the trace
helper the table pointer. This gives small but measurable
performance improvement under UDP flood.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-21 02:23:38 +01:00
David Ahern 890056783c tcp: Remove use of inet6_sk and add IPv6 checks to tracepoint
386fd5da40 ("tcp: Check daddr_cache before use in tracepoint") was the
second version of the tracepoint fixup patch. This patch is the delta
between v2 and v3.  Specifically, remove the use of inet6_sk and check
sk_family as requested by Eric and add IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) around
the use of sk_v6_rcv_saddr and sk_v6_daddr as done in sock_common (noted
by Cong).

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-20 13:04:58 +01:00
David Ahern 386fd5da40 tcp: Check daddr_cache before use in tracepoint
Running perf in one window to capture tcp_retransmit_skb tracepoint:
    $ perf record -e tcp:tcp_retransmit_skb -a

And causing a retransmission on an active TCP session (e.g., dropping
packets in the receiver, changing MTU on the interface to 500 and back
to 1500) triggers a panic:

[   58.543144] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
[   58.545300] IP: perf_trace_tcp_retransmit_skb+0xd0/0x145
[   58.546770] PGD 0 P4D 0
[   58.547472] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[   58.548328] Modules linked in: vrf
[   58.549262] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc4+ #26
[   58.551004] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014
[   58.554560] task: ffffffff81a0e540 task.stack: ffffffff81a00000
[   58.555817] RIP: 0010:perf_trace_tcp_retransmit_skb+0xd0/0x145
[   58.557137] RSP: 0018:ffff88003fc03d68 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   58.558292] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffe8ffffc0ec80 RCX: ffff880038543098
[   58.559850] RDX: 0400000000000000 RSI: ffff88003fc03d70 RDI: ffff88003fc14b68
[   58.561099] RBP: ffff88003fc03da8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffea0000d3224a
[   58.562005] R10: ffff88003fc03db8 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: ffff8800385428c0
[   58.562930] R13: ffffe8ffffc0e478 R14: ffffffff81a93a40 R15: ffff88003d4f0c00
[   58.563845] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88003fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   58.564873] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   58.565613] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000003d68f004 CR4: 00000000000606f0
[   58.566538] Call Trace:
[   58.566865]  <IRQ>
[   58.567140]  __tcp_retransmit_skb+0x4ab/0x4c6
[   58.567704]  ? tcp_set_ca_state+0x22/0x3f
[   58.568231]  tcp_retransmit_skb+0x14/0xa3
[   58.568754]  tcp_retransmit_timer+0x472/0x5e3
[   58.569324]  ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x1e9/0x1e9
[   58.569946]  tcp_write_timer_handler+0x95/0x1e9
[   58.570548]  tcp_write_timer+0x2a/0x58

Check that daddr_cache is non-NULL before de-referencing.

Fixes: e086101b15 ("tcp: add a tracepoint for tcp retransmission")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-18 14:15:14 +01:00
David Ahern fb6ff75e18 tcp: Use pI6c in tcp tracepoint
The compact form for IPv6 addresses is more user friendly than the full
version. For example:
   compact: 2001:db8:1::1
      full: 2001:0db8:0001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0004i

Update the tcp tracepoint to show the compact form.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-18 14:10:29 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer f9419f7bd7 bpf: cpumap add tracepoints
This adds two tracepoint to the cpumap.  One for the enqueue side
trace_xdp_cpumap_enqueue() and one for the kthread dequeue side
trace_xdp_cpumap_kthread().

To mitigate the tracepoint overhead, these are invoked during the
enqueue/dequeue bulking phases, thus amortizing the cost.

The obvious use-cases are for debugging and monitoring.  The
non-intuitive use-case is using these as a feedback loop to know the
system load.  One can imagine auto-scaling by reducing, adding or
activating more worker CPUs on demand.

V4: tracepoint remove time_limit info, instead add sched info

V8: intro struct bpf_cpu_map_entry members cpu+map_id in this patch

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-18 12:12:18 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer 9c270af37b bpf: XDP_REDIRECT enable use of cpumap
This patch connects cpumap to the xdp_do_redirect_map infrastructure.

Still no SKB allocation are done yet.  The XDP frames are transferred
to the other CPU, but they are simply refcnt decremented on the remote
CPU.  This served as a good benchmark for measuring the overhead of
remote refcnt decrement.  If driver page recycle cache is not
efficient then this, exposes a bottleneck in the page allocator.

A shout-out to MST's ptr_ring, which is the secret behind is being so
efficient to transfer memory pointers between CPUs, without constantly
bouncing cache-lines between CPUs.

V3: Handle !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL pointed out by kbuild test robot.

V4: Make Generic-XDP aware of cpumap type, but don't allow redirect yet,
 as implementation require a separate upstream discussion.

V5:
 - Fix a maybe-uninitialized pointed out by kbuild test robot.
 - Restrict bpf-prog side access to cpumap, open when use-cases appear
 - Implement cpu_map_enqueue() as a more simple void pointer enqueue

V6:
 - Allow cpumap type for usage in helper bpf_redirect_map,
   general bpf-prog side restriction moved to earlier patch.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-18 12:12:18 +01:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) a96a5037ed tracing, thermal: Hide cpu cooling trace events when not in use
As trace events when defined create data structures and functions to
process them, defining trace events when not using them is a waste of
memory.

The trace events thermal_power_cpu_get_power and
thermal_power_cpu_limit are only used when CONFIG_CPU_THERMAL is set.
Make those events only defined when that is set as well.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013102309.2c4ef81a@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-10-17 19:03:09 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) b5ca66f9c0 tracing, thermal: Hide devfreq trace events when not in use
As trace events when defined create data structures and functions to
process them, defining trace events when not using them is a waste of
memory.

The trace events thermal_power_devfreq_get_power and
thermal_power_devfreq_limit are only used when CONFIG_DEVFREQ_THERMAL
is set. Make those events only defined when that is set as well.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013102150.0050cb74@gandalf.local.home

Acked-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-10-17 19:02:38 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 136412474b tracing, dma-buf: Remove unused trace event dma_fence_annotate_wait_on
Commit e941759c74 ("fence: dma-buf cross-device synchronization") added
trace event fence_annotate_wait_on, but never used it. It was renamed
to dma_fence_annotate_wait_on by commit f54d186700 ("dma-buf: Rename
struct fence to dma_fence") but still not used. As defined trace events
have data structures and functions created for them, it is a waste of
memory if they are not used. Remove the unused trace event.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013100625.6c820059@gandalf.local.home

Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-10-16 17:16:22 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 9185a610f8 tracing: bpf: Hide bpf trace events when they are not used
All the trace events defined in include/trace/events/bpf.h are only
used when CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is defined. But this file gets included by
include/linux/bpf_trace.h which is included by the networking code with
CREATE_TRACE_POINTS defined.

If a trace event is created but not used it still has data structures
and functions created for its use, even though nothing is using them.
To not waste space, do not define the BPF trace events in bpf.h unless
CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is defined.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-16 21:10:20 +01:00
Cong Wang e086101b15 tcp: add a tracepoint for tcp retransmission
We need a real-time notification for tcp retransmission
for monitoring.

Of course we could use ftrace to dynamically instrument this
kernel function too, however we can't retrieve the connection
information at the same time, for example perf-tools [1] reads
/proc/net/tcp for socket details, which is slow when we have
a lots of connections.

Therefore, this patch adds a tracepoint for __tcp_retransmit_skb()
and exposes src/dst IP addresses and ports of the connection.
This also makes it easier to integrate into perf.

Note, I expose both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses at the same time:
for a IPv4 socket, v4 mapped address is used as IPv6 addresses,
for a IPv6 socket, LOOPBACK4_IPV6 is already filled by kernel.
Also, add sk and skb pointers as they are useful for BPF.

1. https://github.com/brendangregg/perf-tools/blob/master/net/tcpretrans

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brendan Gregg <bgregg@netflix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-14 18:45:15 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) f40a37cb49 tracing, memcg, vmscan: Hide trace events when not in use
When trace events are defined but not used they still create data
structures and functions for their use, even though nothing may be
using them.

The trace events mm_vmscan_memcg_reclaim_begin,
mm_vmscan_memcg_softlimit_reclaim_begin, mm_vmscan_memcg_reclaim_end,
and mm_vmscan_memcg_softlimit_reclaim_end are not used if CONFIG_MEMCG
is not defined. Do not create these trace events unless CONFIG_MEMCG is
defined.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171012184632.2bd247cd@gandalf.local.home

Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-10-13 11:08:03 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) e83543b495 tracing/xen: Hide events that are not used when X86_PAE is not defined
TRACE_EVENTS() take up memory. If they are defined but not used, then
they simply waste space. If their use case is behind a define, then the
trace events should be as well.

The trace events xen_mmu_set_pte_atomic, xen_mmu_pte_clear, and
xen_mmu_pmd_clear are not used when CONFIG_X86_PAE is not defined.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171010191256.3d6d72cb@gandalf.local.home

Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-10-13 11:08:02 -04:00
Trond Myklebust e9d4bf219c SUNRPC: Fix tracepoint storage issues with svc_recv and svc_rqst_status
There is no guarantee that either the request or the svc_xprt exist
by the time we get round to printing the trace message.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-10-11 17:08:52 -04:00
Joel Fernandes d59158162e tracing: Add support for preempt and irq enable/disable events
Preempt and irq trace events can be used for tracing the start and
end of an atomic section which can be used by a trace viewer like
systrace to graphically view the start and end of an atomic section and
correlate them with latencies and scheduling issues.

This also serves as a prelude to using synthetic events or probes to
rewrite the preempt and irqsoff tracers, along with numerous benefits of
using trace events features for these events.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171006005432.14244-3-joelaf@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171010225137.17370-1-joelaf@google.com

Cc: Peter Zilstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-10-10 18:58:43 -04:00
Peter Zijlstra 1d48b080bc sched/debug: Rename task-state printing helpers
Steve requested better names for the new task-state helper functions.

So introduce the concept of task-state index for the printing and
rename __get_task_state() to task_state_index() and
__task_state_to_char() to task_index_to_char().

Requested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170929115016.pzlqc7ss3ccystyg@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-10 11:43:29 +02:00
Jens Axboe 85009b4f5f writeback: eliminate work item allocation in bd_start_writeback()
Handle start-all writeback like we do periodic or kupdate
style writeback - by marking the bdi_writeback as needing a full
flush, and simply waking the thread. This eliminates the need to
allocate and queue a specific work item just for this purpose.

After this change, we truly only ever have one of them running at
any point in time. We mark the need to start all flushes, and the
writeback thread will clear it once it has processed the request.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-04 11:24:12 -06:00
Peter Zijlstra 8ef9925b02 sched/debug: Add explicit TASK_PARKED printing
Currently TASK_PARKED is masqueraded as TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, give it
its own print state because it will not in fact get woken by regular
wakeups and is a long-term state.

This requires moving TASK_PARKED into the TASK_REPORT mask, and since
that latter needs to be a contiguous bitmask, we need to shuffle the
bits around a bit.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-29 11:02:57 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra 06eb61844d sched/debug: Add explicit TASK_IDLE printing
Markus reported that kthreads that idle using TASK_IDLE instead of
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE are reported in as TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE and things
like htop mark those red.

This is undesirable, so add an explicit state for TASK_IDLE.

Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-29 11:02:56 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra efb40f588b sched/tracing: Fix trace_sched_switch task-state printing
Convert trace_sched_switch to use the common task-state helpers and
fix the "X" and "Z" order, possibly they ended up in the wrong order
because TASK_REPORT has them in the wrong order too.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-29 10:09:10 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner ec0f7cd273 genirq/matrix: Add tracepoints
Add tracepoints for the irq bitmap matrix allocator.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Yu Chen <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rui Zhang <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170913213153.279468022@linutronix.de
2017-09-25 20:38:26 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 48bddb143b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix hotplug deadlock in hv_netvsc, from Stephen Hemminger.

 2) Fix double-free in rmnet driver, from Dan Carpenter.

 3) INET connection socket layer can double put request sockets, fix
    from Eric Dumazet.

 4) Don't match collect metadata-mode tunnels if the device is down,
    from Haishuang Yan.

 5) Do not perform TSO6/GSO on ipv6 packets with extensions headers in
    be2net driver, from Suresh Reddy.

 6) Fix scaling error in gen_estimator, from Eric Dumazet.

 7) Fix 64-bit statistics deadlock in systemport driver, from Florian
    Fainelli.

 8) Fix use-after-free in sctp_sock_dump, from Xin Long.

 9) Reject invalid BPF_END instructions in verifier, from Edward Cree.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (43 commits)
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: Only handle IPv4 and IPv6 events
  Documentation: link in networking docs
  tcp: fix data delivery rate
  bpf/verifier: reject BPF_ALU64|BPF_END
  sctp: do not mark sk dumped when inet_sctp_diag_fill returns err
  sctp: fix an use-after-free issue in sctp_sock_dump
  netvsc: increase default receive buffer size
  tcp: update skb->skb_mstamp more carefully
  net: ipv4: fix l3slave check for index returned in IP_PKTINFO
  net: smsc911x: Quieten netif during suspend
  net: systemport: Fix 64-bit stats deadlock
  net: vrf: avoid gcc-4.6 warning
  qed: remove unnecessary call to memset
  tg3: clean up redundant initialization of tnapi
  tls: make tls_sw_free_resources static
  sctp: potential read out of bounds in sctp_ulpevent_type_enabled()
  MAINTAINERS: review Renesas DT bindings as well
  net_sched: gen_estimator: fix scaling error in bytes/packets samples
  nfp: wait for the NSP resource to appear on boot
  nfp: wait for board state before talking to the NSP
  ...
2017-09-16 11:28:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9db59599ae * PPC bugfixes
* RCU splat fix
 * swait races fix
 * pointless userspace-triggerable BUG() fix
 * misc fixes for KVM_RUN corner cases
 * nested virt correctness fixes + one host DoS
 * some cleanups
 * clang build fix
 * fix AMD AVIC with default QEMU command line options
 * x86 bugfixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 - PPC bugfixes
 - RCU splat fix
 - swait races fix
 - pointless userspace-triggerable BUG() fix
 - misc fixes for KVM_RUN corner cases
 - nested virt correctness fixes + one host DoS
 - some cleanups
 - clang build fix
 - fix AMD AVIC with default QEMU command line options
 - x86 bugfixes

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits)
  kvm: nVMX: Handle deferred early VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure properly
  kvm: vmx: Handle VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure properly
  kvm: nVMX: Remove nested_vmx_succeed after successful VM-entry
  kvm,mips: Fix potential swait_active() races
  kvm,powerpc: Serialize wq active checks in ops->vcpu_kick
  kvm: Serialize wq active checks in kvm_vcpu_wake_up()
  kvm,x86: Fix apf_task_wake_one() wq serialization
  kvm,lapic: Justify use of swait_active()
  kvm,async_pf: Use swq_has_sleeper()
  sched/wait: Add swq_has_sleeper()
  KVM: VMX: Do not BUG() on out-of-bounds guest IRQ
  KVM: Don't accept obviously wrong gsi values via KVM_IRQFD
  kvm: nVMX: Don't allow L2 to access the hardware CR8
  KVM: trace events: update list of exit reasons
  KVM: async_pf: Fix #DF due to inject "Page not Present" and "Page Ready" exceptions simultaneously
  KVM: X86: Don't block vCPU if there is pending exception
  KVM: SVM: Add irqchip_split() checks before enabling AVIC
  KVM: Add struct kvm_vcpu pointer parameter to get_enable_apicv()
  KVM: SVM: Refactor AVIC vcpu initialization into avic_init_vcpu()
  KVM: x86: fix clang build
  ...
2017-09-15 15:43:55 -07:00
Ladi Prosek 488e32f198 KVM: trace events: update list of exit reasons
Adding entries for exit reasons 23 - 27:

  KVM_EXIT_EPR
  KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT
  KVM_EXIT_S390_STSI
  KVM_EXIT_IOAPIC_EOI
  KVM_EXIT_HYPERV

Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-09-14 18:54:14 +02:00
Michal Hocko 0ee931c4e3 mm: treewide: remove GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag
GFP_TEMPORARY was introduced by commit e12ba74d8f ("Group short-lived
and reclaimable kernel allocations") along with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE.  It's
primary motivation was to allow users to tell that an allocation is
short lived and so the allocator can try to place such allocations close
together and prevent long term fragmentation.  As much as this sounds
like a reasonable semantic it becomes much less clear when to use the
highlevel GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag.  How long is temporary? Can the
context holding that memory sleep? Can it take locks? It seems there is
no good answer for those questions.

The current implementation of GFP_TEMPORARY is basically GFP_KERNEL |
__GFP_RECLAIMABLE which in itself is tricky because basically none of
the existing caller provide a way to reclaim the allocated memory.  So
this is rather misleading and hard to evaluate for any benefits.

I have checked some random users and none of them has added the flag
with a specific justification.  I suspect most of them just copied from
other existing users and others just thought it might be a good idea to
use without any measuring.  This suggests that GFP_TEMPORARY just
motivates for cargo cult usage without any reasoning.

I believe that our gfp flags are quite complex already and especially
those with highlevel semantic should be clearly defined to prevent from
confusion and abuse.  Therefore I propose dropping GFP_TEMPORARY and
replace all existing users to simply use GFP_KERNEL.  Please note that
SLAB users with shrinkers will still get __GFP_RECLAIMABLE heuristic and
so they will be placed properly for memory fragmentation prevention.

I can see reasons we might want some gfp flag to reflect shorterm
allocations but I propose starting from a clear semantic definition and
only then add users with proper justification.

This was been brought up before LSF this year by Matthew [1] and it
turned out that GFP_TEMPORARY really doesn't have a clear semantic.  It
seems to be a heuristic without any measured advantage for most (if not
all) its current users.  The follow up discussion has revealed that
opinions on what might be temporary allocation differ a lot between
developers.  So rather than trying to tweak existing users into a
semantic which they haven't expected I propose to simply remove the flag
and start from scratch if we really need a semantic for short term
allocations.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118054945.GD18349@bombadil.infradead.org

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: drm/i915: fix up]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816144703.378d4f4d@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728091904.14627-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-13 18:53:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 80a0d644d3 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Small collection of fixes that would be nice to have in -rc1. This
  contains:

   - NVMe pull request form Christoph, mostly with fixes for nvme-pci,
     host memory buffer in particular.

   - Error handling fixup for cgwb_create(), in case allocation of 'wb'
     fails. From Christophe Jaillet.

   - Ensure that trace_block_getrq() gets the 'dev' in an appropriate
     fashion, to avoid a potential NULL deref. From Greg Thelen.

   - Regression fix for dm-mq with blk-mq, fixing a problem with
     stacking IO schedulers. From me.

   - string.h fixup, fixing an issue with memcpy_and_pad(). This
     original change came in through an NVMe dependency, which is why
     I'm including it here. From Martin Wilck.

   - Fix potential int overflow in __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages(), from
     Mikulas.

   - MBR enable fix for sed-opal, from Scott"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: directly insert blk-mq request from blk_insert_cloned_request()
  mm/backing-dev.c: fix an error handling path in 'cgwb_create()'
  string.h: un-fortify memcpy_and_pad
  nvme-pci: implement the HMB entry number and size limitations
  nvme-pci: propagate (some) errors from host memory buffer setup
  nvme-pci: use appropriate initial chunk size for HMB allocation
  nvme-pci: fix host memory buffer allocation fallback
  nvme: fix lightnvm check
  block: fix integer overflow in __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages()
  block: sed-opal: Set MBRDone on S3 resume path if TPER is MBREnabled
  block: tolerate tracing of NULL bio
2017-09-13 10:20:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6d8ef53e8b for-f2fs-4.14
In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user experience
 for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write feature again with
 SQLite community in order to support it officially. And we added or modified
 several facilities to analyze and enhance IO behaviors.
 
 Major changes include:
 - add app/fs io stat
 - add inode checksum feature
 - support project/journalled quota
 - enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
 - enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
 - add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
 - fix some quota flows
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user
  experience for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write
  feature again with SQLite community in order to support it officially.
  And we added or modified several facilities to analyze and enhance IO
  behaviors.

  Major changes include:
   - add app/fs io stat
   - add inode checksum feature
   - support project/journalled quota
   - enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
   - enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
   - add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
   - fix some quota flows"

* tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (63 commits)
  f2fs: hurry up to issue discard after io interruption
  f2fs: fix to show correct discard_granularity in sysfs
  f2fs: detect dirty inode in evict_inode
  f2fs: clear radix tree dirty tag of pages whose dirty flag is cleared
  f2fs: speed up gc_urgent mode with SSR
  f2fs: better to wait for fstrim completion
  f2fs: avoid race in between read xattr & write xattr
  f2fs: make get_lock_data_page to handle encrypted inode
  f2fs: use generic terms used for encrypted block management
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_encrypted_file for clean-up
  Revert "f2fs: add a new function get_ssr_cost"
  f2fs: constify super_operations
  f2fs: fix to wake up all sleeping flusher
  f2fs: avoid race in between atomic_read & atomic_inc
  f2fs: remove unneeded parameter of change_curseg
  f2fs: update i_flags correctly
  f2fs: don't check inode's checksum if it was dirtied or writebacked
  f2fs: don't need to update inode checksum for recovery
  f2fs: trigger fdatasync for non-atomic_write file
  f2fs: fix to avoid race in between aio and gc
  ...
2017-09-12 20:05:58 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer 96c5508e30 xdp: implement xdp_redirect_map for generic XDP
Using bpf_redirect_map is allowed for generic XDP programs, but the
appropriate map lookup was never performed in xdp_do_generic_redirect().

Instead the map-index is directly used as the ifindex.  For the
xdp_redirect_map sample in SKB-mode '-S', this resulted in trying
sending on ifindex 0 which isn't valid, resulting in getting SKB
packets dropped.  Thus, the reported performance numbers are wrong in
commit 24251c2647 ("samples/bpf: add option for native and skb mode
for redirect apps") for the 'xdp_redirect_map -S' case.

Before commit 109980b894 ("bpf: don't select potentially stale
ri->map from buggy xdp progs") it could crash the kernel.  Like this
commit also check that the map_owner owner is correct before
dereferencing the map pointer.  But make sure that this API misusage
can be caught by a tracepoint. Thus, allowing userspace via
tracepoints to detect misbehaving bpf_progs.

Fixes: 6103aa96ec ("net: implement XDP_REDIRECT for xdp generic")
Fixes: 24251c2647 ("samples/bpf: add option for native and skb mode for redirect apps")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-11 14:33:00 -07:00
Greg Thelen f8e9ec1661 block: tolerate tracing of NULL bio
__get_request() can call trace_block_getrq() with bio=NULL which causes
block_get_rq::TP_fast_assign() to deref a NULL pointer and panic.

Syzkaller fuzzer panics with
linux-next (1d53d908b79d7870d89063062584eead4cf83448):
  kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 2983 Comm: syzkaller401111 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc7-next-20170901+ #13
  task: ffff8801cf1da000 task.stack: ffff8801ce440000
  RIP: 0010:perf_trace_block_get_rq+0x697/0x970 include/trace/events/block.h:384
  RSP: 0018:ffff8801ce4473f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: ffff8801cf1da000 RBX: 1ffff10039c88e84 RCX: 1ffffd1ffff84d27
  RDX: dffffc0000000001 RSI: 1ffff1003b643e7a RDI: ffffe8ffffc26938
  RBP: ffff8801ce447530 R08: 1ffff1003b643e6c R09: ffffe8ffffc26964
  R10: 0000000000000002 R11: fffff91ffff84d2d R12: ffffe8ffffc1f890
  R13: ffffe8ffffc26930 R14: ffffffff85cad9e0 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  0000000002641880(0000) GS:ffff8801db200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 000000000043e670 CR3: 00000001d1d7a000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
    trace_block_getrq include/trace/events/block.h:423 [inline]
    __get_request block/blk-core.c:1283 [inline]
    get_request+0x1518/0x23b0 block/blk-core.c:1355
    blk_old_get_request block/blk-core.c:1402 [inline]
    blk_get_request+0x1d8/0x3c0 block/blk-core.c:1427
    sg_scsi_ioctl+0x117/0x750 block/scsi_ioctl.c:451
    sg_ioctl+0x192d/0x2ed0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:1070
    vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:45 [inline]
    do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b1/0x1530 fs/ioctl.c:685
    SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:700 [inline]
    SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:691
    entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe

block_get_rq::TP_fast_assign() has multiple redundant ->dev assignments.
Only one of them is NULL tolerant.  Favor the NULL tolerant one.

Fixes: 74d46992e0 ("block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-09-11 09:45:52 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 66ba772ee3 Merge branch 'for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "The changes range through all types: cleanups, core chagnes, sanity
  checks, fixes, other user visible changes, detailed list below:

   - deprecated: user transaction ioctl

   - mount option ssd does not change allocation alignments

   - degraded read-write mount is allowed if all the raid profile
     constraints are met, now based on more accurate check

   - defrag: do not reset compression afterwards; the NOCOMPRESS flag
     can be now overriden by defrag

   - prep work for better extent reference tracking (related to the
     qgroup slowness with balance)

   - prep work for compression heuristics

   - memory allocation reductions (may help latencies on a loaded
     system)

   - better accounting for io waiting states

   - error handling improvements (removed BUGs)

   - added more sanity checks for shared refs

   - fix readdir vs pagefault deadlock under some circumstances

   - fix for 'no-hole' mode, certain combination of compressed and
     inline extents

   - send: fix emission of invalid clone operations

   - fixup file mode if setting acls fail

   - more fixes from fuzzing

   - oher cleanups"

* 'for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (104 commits)
  btrfs: submit superblock io with REQ_META and REQ_PRIO
  btrfs: remove unnecessary memory barrier in btrfs_direct_IO
  btrfs: remove superfluous chunk_tree argument from btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
  btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid parameter of btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
  btrfs: pass fs_info to btrfs_del_root instead of tree_root
  Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type
  Btrfs: remove BUG_ON in __add_tree_block
  Btrfs: remove BUG() in add_data_reference
  Btrfs: remove BUG() in print_extent_item
  Btrfs: remove BUG() in btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size
  Btrfs: convert to use btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type
  Btrfs: add a helper to retrive extent inline ref type
  btrfs: scrub: simplify scrub worker initialization
  btrfs: scrub: clean up division in scrub_find_csum
  btrfs: scrub: clean up division in __scrub_mark_bitmap
  btrfs: scrub: use bool for flush_all_writes
  btrfs: preserve i_mode if __btrfs_set_acl() fails
  btrfs: Remove extraneous chunk_objectid variable
  btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid argument from btrfs_make_block_group
  btrfs: Remove extra parentheses from condition in copy_items()
  ...
2017-09-09 13:27:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 15d8ffc964 MMC core:
- Continue to refactor the mmc block code to prepare for blkmq
  - Move mmc block debugfs into block module
  - Next step for eMMC CMDQ by adding a new mmc host interface for it
  - Move Kconfig option MMC_DEBUG from core to host
  - Some additional minor improvements
 
 MMC host:
  - Declare structs as const when applicable
  - Explicitly request exclusive reset control when applicable
  - Improve some error paths and other various cleanups
  - sdhci: Preparations to support SDHCI OMAP
  - sdhci: Improve some PM related code
  - sdhci: Re-factoring and modernizations
  - sdhci-xenon: Add runtime PM and system sleep support
  - sdhci-xenon: Add support for eMMC HS400 Enhanced Strobe
  - sdhci-cadence: Add system sleep support
  - sdhci-of-at91: Improve system sleep support
  - dw_mmc: Add support for Hisilicon hi3660
  - sunxi: Add support for A83T eMMC
  - sunxi: Add support for DDR52 mode
  - meson-gx: Add support for UHS-I SD-cards
  - meson-gx: Cleanups and improvements
  - tmio: Fix CMD12 (STOP) handling
  - tmio: Cleanups and improvements
  - renesas_sdhi: Add r8a7743/5 support
  - renesas-sdhi: Add support for R-Car Gen3 SDHI DMAC
  - renesas_sdhi: Cleanups and improvements
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Merge tag 'mmc-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc

Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson:
 "MMC core:
   - Continue to refactor the mmc block code to prepare for blkmq
   - Move mmc block debugfs into block module
   - Next step for eMMC CMDQ by adding a new mmc host interface for it
   - Move Kconfig option MMC_DEBUG from core to host
   - Some additional minor improvements

  MMC host:
   - Declare structs as const when applicable
   - Explicitly request exclusive reset control when applicable
   - Improve some error paths and other various cleanups
   - sdhci: Preparations to support SDHCI OMAP
   - sdhci: Improve some PM related code
   - sdhci: Re-factoring and modernizations
   - sdhci-xenon: Add runtime PM and system sleep support
   - sdhci-xenon: Add support for eMMC HS400 Enhanced Strobe
   - sdhci-cadence: Add system sleep support
   - sdhci-of-at91: Improve system sleep support
   - dw_mmc: Add support for Hisilicon hi3660
   - sunxi: Add support for A83T eMMC
   - sunxi: Add support for DDR52 mode
   - meson-gx: Add support for UHS-I SD-cards
   - meson-gx: Cleanups and improvements
   - tmio: Fix CMD12 (STOP) handling
   - tmio: Cleanups and improvements
   - renesas_sdhi: Add r8a7743/5 support
   - renesas-sdhi: Add support for R-Car Gen3 SDHI DMAC
   - renesas_sdhi: Cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'mmc-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (145 commits)
  mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add r8a7743/5 support
  mmc: meson-gx: fix __ffsdi2 undefined on arm32
  mmc: sdhci-xenon: add runtime pm support and reimplement standby
  mmc: core: Move mmc_start_areq() declaration
  mmc: mmci: stop building qcom dml as module
  mmc: sunxi: Reset the device at probe time
  clk: sunxi-ng: Provide a default reset hook
  mmc: meson-gx: rework tuning function
  mmc: meson-gx: change default tx phase
  mmc: meson-gx: implement voltage switch callback
  mmc: meson-gx: use CCF to handle the clock phases
  mmc: meson-gx: implement card_busy callback
  mmc: meson-gx: simplify interrupt handler
  mmc: meson-gx: work around clk-stop issue
  mmc: meson-gx: fix dual data rate mode frequencies
  mmc: meson-gx: rework clock init function
  mmc: meson-gx: rework clk_set function
  mmc: meson-gx: rework set_ios function
  mmc: meson-gx: cfg init overwrite values
  mmc: meson-gx: initialize sane clk default before clock register
  ...
2017-09-07 12:24:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a0725ab0c7 Merge branch 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code
  changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after
  the churn of the last few series. This contains:

   - Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov.

   - Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960.

   - Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects.

   - Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart.

   - A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo.

   - CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle.

   - A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan.

   - A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and
     device remova. From David Jeffery.

   - A few nbd fixes from Josef.

   - Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua.

   - Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it
     to actually hold data, among other things.

   - Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang.

   - Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can
     drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big
     machines.

   - Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO
     submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code.

   - Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch
     fall through case complaints"

* 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits)
  kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
  drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set
  drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit
  drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array()
  drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection
  drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static
  drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper"
  drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down
  drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake
  drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence.
  drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries
  drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code.
  drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach
  drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same
  drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2
  drbd: mark symbols static where possible
  drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C
  drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches
  drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null)
  drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug
  ...
2017-09-07 11:59:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3ee31b89d9 xen: fixes and features for 4.14
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.14b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - the new pvcalls backend for routing socket calls from a guest to dom0

 - some cleanups of Xen code

 - a fix for wrong usage of {get,put}_cpu()

* tag 'for-linus-4.14b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (27 commits)
  xen/mmu: set MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE in remap_area_mfn_pte_fn
  xen: Don't try to call xen_alloc_p2m_entry() on autotranslating guests
  xen/events: events_fifo: Don't use {get,put}_cpu() in xen_evtchn_fifo_init()
  xen/pvcalls: use WARN_ON(1) instead of __WARN()
  xen: remove not used trace functions
  xen: remove unused function xen_set_domain_pte()
  xen: remove tests for pvh mode in pure pv paths
  xen-platform: constify pci_device_id.
  xen: cleanup xen.h
  xen: introduce a Kconfig option to enable the pvcalls backend
  xen/pvcalls: implement write
  xen/pvcalls: implement read
  xen/pvcalls: implement the ioworker functions
  xen/pvcalls: disconnect and module_exit
  xen/pvcalls: implement release command
  xen/pvcalls: implement poll command
  xen/pvcalls: implement accept command
  xen/pvcalls: implement listen command
  xen/pvcalls: implement bind command
  xen/pvcalls: implement connect command
  ...
2017-09-07 10:24:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d34fc1adf0 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - various misc bits

 - DAX updates

 - OCFS2

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (119 commits)
  mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK
  x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag
  mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
  mm: hugetlb: clear target sub-page last when clearing huge page
  mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently
  swap: choose swap device according to numa node
  mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim
  mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access
  z3fold: use per-cpu unbuddied lists
  mm, swap: don't use VMA based swap readahead if HDD is used as swap
  mm, swap: add sysfs interface for VMA based swap readahead
  mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead
  mm, swap: fix swap readahead marking
  mm, swap: add swap readahead hit statistics
  mm/vmalloc.c: don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
  mm/vmstat.c: fix wrong comment
  selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest
  mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create()
  mm, devm_memremap_pages: use multi-order radix for ZONE_DEVICE lookups
  mm/vmalloc.c: halve the number of comparisons performed in pcpu_get_vm_areas()
  ...
2017-09-06 20:49:49 -07:00
Rik van Riel d2cd9ede6e mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK
Introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK semantics, which result in a VMA being empty
in the child process after fork.  This differs from MADV_DONTFORK in one
important way.

If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_WIPEONFORK, it will get
zeroes.  The address ranges are still valid, they are just empty.

If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_DONTFORK, it will get a
segmentation fault, since those address ranges are no longer valid in
the child after fork.

Since MADV_DONTFORK also seems to be used to allow very large programs
to fork in systems with strict memory overcommit restrictions, changing
the semantics of MADV_DONTFORK might break existing programs.

MADV_WIPEONFORK only works on private, anonymous VMAs.

The use case is libraries that store or cache information, and want to
know that they need to regenerate it in the child process after fork.

Examples of this would be:
 - systemd/pulseaudio API checks (fail after fork) (replacing a getpid
   check, which is too slow without a PID cache)
 - PKCS#11 API reinitialization check (mandated by specification)
 - glibc's upcoming PRNG (reseed after fork)
 - OpenSSL PRNG (reseed after fork)

The security benefits of a forking server having a re-inialized PRNG in
every child process are pretty obvious.  However, due to libraries
having all kinds of internal state, and programs getting compiled with
many different versions of each library, it is unreasonable to expect
calling programs to re-initialize everything manually after fork.

A further complication is the proliferation of clone flags, programs
bypassing glibc's functions to call clone directly, and programs calling
unshare, causing the glibc pthread_atfork hook to not get called.

It would be better to have the kernel take care of this automatically.

The patch also adds MADV_KEEPONFORK, to undo the effects of a prior
MADV_WIPEONFORK.

This is similar to the OpenBSD minherit syscall with MAP_INHERIT_ZERO:

    https://man.openbsd.org/minherit.2

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: numerically order arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h #defines]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170811212829.29186-3-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Colm MacCártaigh <colm@allcosts.net>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:30 -07:00
Ross Zwisler 91d25ba8a6 dax: use common 4k zero page for dax mmap reads
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code
allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page
pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree.

This has three major drawbacks:

1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via
   a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This
   means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of
   zeroed memory. This is easily visible by looking at the overall
   memory consumption of the system or by looking at /proc/[pid]/smaps:

	7f62e72b3000-7f63272b3000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12   /root/dax/data
	Size:            1048576 kB
	Rss:             1048576 kB
	Pss:             1048576 kB
	Shared_Clean:          0 kB
	Shared_Dirty:          0 kB
	Private_Clean:   1048576 kB
	Private_Dirty:         0 kB
	Referenced:      1048576 kB
	Anonymous:             0 kB
	LazyFree:              0 kB
	AnonHugePages:         0 kB
	ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
	Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
	Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
	Swap:                  0 kB
	SwapPss:               0 kB
	KernelPageSize:        4 kB
	MMUPageSize:           4 kB
	Locked:                0 kB

2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault
   has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we
   have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it. Here
   are the average latencies of dax_load_hole() as measured by ftrace on
   a random test box:

    Old method, using zeroed page cache pages:	3.4 us
    New method, using the common 4k zero page:	0.8 us

   This was the average latency over 1 GiB of sequential reads done by
   this simple fio script:

     [global]
     size=1G
     filename=/root/dax/data
     fallocate=none
     [io]
     rw=read
     ioengine=mmap

3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and
   for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more
   complex.

Solve these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD code and using a
common 4k zero page instead.  As with the PMD code we will now insert a
DAX exceptional entry into the radix tree instead of a struct page
pointer which allows us to remove all the special casing in the DAX
code.

Note that we do still pretty aggressively check for regular pages in the
DAX radix tree, especially where we take action based on the bits set in
the page.  If we ever find a regular page in our radix tree now that
most likely means that someone besides DAX is inserting pages (which has
happened lots of times in the past), and we want to find that out early
and fail loudly.

This solution also removes the extra memory consumption.  Here is that
same /proc/[pid]/smaps after 1GiB of reading from a hole with the new
code:

	7f2054a74000-7f2094a74000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12   /root/dax/data
	Size:            1048576 kB
	Rss:                   0 kB
	Pss:                   0 kB
	Shared_Clean:          0 kB
	Shared_Dirty:          0 kB
	Private_Clean:         0 kB
	Private_Dirty:         0 kB
	Referenced:            0 kB
	Anonymous:             0 kB
	LazyFree:              0 kB
	AnonHugePages:         0 kB
	ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
	Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
	Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
	Swap:                  0 kB
	SwapPss:               0 kB
	KernelPageSize:        4 kB
	MMUPageSize:           4 kB
	Locked:                0 kB

Overall system memory consumption is similarly improved.

Another major change is that we remove dax_pfn_mkwrite() from our fault
flow, and instead rely on the page fault itself to make the PTE dirty
and writeable.  The following description from the patch adding the
vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite() call explains this a little more:

   "To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our
    PTE fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry
    can be marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather
    than waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() =>
    finish_mkwrite_fault() call.

    Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we
    can distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page():

            case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage
            case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage

    This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page(). vm_normal_page()
    returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does
    for DAX ptes. Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case
    we will simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches
    our DAX PMD sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper.
    We will instead use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection
    faults.

    This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of
    insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag. If
    'mkwrite' is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously
    done by wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path"

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-06 17:27:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds aae3dbb477 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Support ipv6 checksum offload in sunvnet driver, from Shannon
    Nelson.

 2) Move to RB-tree instead of custom AVL code in inetpeer, from Eric
    Dumazet.

 3) Allow generic XDP to work on virtual devices, from John Fastabend.

 4) Add bpf device maps and XDP_REDIRECT, which can be used to build
    arbitrary switching frameworks using XDP. From John Fastabend.

 5) Remove UFO offloads from the tree, gave us little other than bugs.

 6) Remove the IPSEC flow cache, from Florian Westphal.

 7) Support ipv6 route offload in mlxsw driver.

 8) Support VF representors in bnxt_en, from Sathya Perla.

 9) Add support for forward error correction modes to ethtool, from
    Vidya Sagar Ravipati.

10) Add time filter for packet scheduler action dumping, from Jamal Hadi
    Salim.

11) Extend the zerocopy sendmsg() used by virtio and tap to regular
    sockets via MSG_ZEROCOPY. From Willem de Bruijn.

12) Significantly rework value tracking in the BPF verifier, from Edward
    Cree.

13) Add new jump instructions to eBPF, from Daniel Borkmann.

14) Rework rtnetlink plumbing so that operations can be run without
    taking the RTNL semaphore. From Florian Westphal.

15) Support XDP in tap driver, from Jason Wang.

16) Add 32-bit eBPF JIT for ARM, from Shubham Bansal.

17) Add Huawei hinic ethernet driver.

18) Allow to report MD5 keys in TCP inet_diag dumps, from Ivan
    Delalande.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1780 commits)
  i40e: point wb_desc at the nvm_wb_desc during i40e_read_nvm_aq
  i40e: avoid NVM acquire deadlock during NVM update
  drivers: net: xgene: Remove return statement from void function
  drivers: net: xgene: Configure tx/rx delay for ACPI
  drivers: net: xgene: Read tx/rx delay for ACPI
  rocker: fix kcalloc parameter order
  rds: Fix non-atomic operation on shared flag variable
  net: sched: don't use GFP_KERNEL under spin lock
  vhost_net: correctly check tx avail during rx busy polling
  net: mdio-mux: add mdio_mux parameter to mdio_mux_init()
  rxrpc: Make service connection lookup always check for retry
  net: stmmac: Delete dead code for MDIO registration
  gianfar: Fix Tx flow control deactivation
  cxgb4: Ignore MPS_TX_INT_CAUSE[Bubble] for T6
  cxgb4: Fix pause frame count in t4_get_port_stats
  cxgb4: fix memory leak
  tun: rename generic_xdp to skb_xdp
  tun: reserve extra headroom only when XDP is set
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Configure IMP port TC2QOS mapping
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Advertise number of egress queues
  ...
2017-09-06 14:45:08 -07:00
Roopa Prabhu e3cfddd577 bridge: add tracepoint in br_fdb_update
This extends bridge fdb table tracepoints to also cover
learned fdb entries in the br_fdb_update path. Note that
unlike other tracepoints I have moved this to when the fdb
is modified because this is in the datapath and can generate
a lot of noise in the trace output. br_fdb_update is also called
from added_by_user context in the NTF_USE case which is already
traced ..hence the !added_by_user check.

Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-31 11:42:41 -07:00
Juergen Gross a0e4fd14ba xen: remove not used trace functions
There are some Xen specific trace functions defined in
include/trace/events/xen.h. Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2017-08-31 09:45:55 -04:00
Juergen Gross 882bbe56ae xen: remove unused function xen_set_domain_pte()
The function xen_set_domain_pte() is used nowhere in the kernel.
Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2017-08-31 09:45:55 -04:00
Adrian Hunter d2f82254e4 mmc: core: Add members to mmc_request and mmc_data for CQE's
Most of the information needed to issue requests to a CQE is already in
struct mmc_request and struct mmc_data. Add data block address, some flags,
and the task id (tag), and allow for cmd being NULL which it is for CQE
tasks.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-08-30 14:02:01 +02:00
Roopa Prabhu b74fd306ef bridge: fdb add and delete tracepoints
A few useful tracepoints to trace bridge forwarding
database updates.

Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-29 14:49:45 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer 59a3089675 xdp: separate xdp_redirect tracepoint in map case
Creating as specific xdp_redirect_map variant of the xdp tracepoints
allow users to write simpler/faster BPF progs that get attached to
these tracepoints.

Goal is to still keep the tracepoints in xdp_redirect and xdp_redirect_map
similar enough, that a tool can read the top part of the TP_STRUCT and
produce similar monitor statistics.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-29 10:51:29 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer f5836ca5e9 xdp: separate xdp_redirect tracepoint in error case
There is a need to separate the xdp_redirect tracepoint into two
tracepoints, for separating the error case from the normal forward
case.

Due to the extreme speeds XDP is operating at, loading a tracepoint
have a measurable impact.  Single core XDP REDIRECT (ethtool tuned
rx-usecs 25) can do 13.7 Mpps forwarding, but loading a simple
bpf_prog at the tracepoint (with a return 0) reduce perf to 10.2 Mpps
(CPU E5-1650 v4 @ 3.60GHz, driver: ixgbe)

The overhead of loading a bpf-based tracepoint can be calculated to
cost 25 nanosec ((1/13782002-1/10267937)*10^9 = -24.83 ns).

Using perf record on the tracepoint event, with a non-matching --filter
expression, the overhead is much larger. Performance drops to 8.3 Mpps,
cost 48 nanosec ((1/13782002-1/8312497)*10^9 = -47.74))

Having a separate tracepoint for err cases, which should be less
frequent, allow running a continuous monitor for errors while not
affecting the redirect forward performance (this have also been
verified by measurements).

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-29 10:51:29 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer b06337dfdb xdp: make xdp tracepoints report bpf prog id instead of prog_tag
Given previous patch expose the map_id, it seems natural to also
report the bpf prog id.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-29 10:51:29 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer 8d3b778ff5 xdp: tracepoint xdp_redirect also need a map argument
To make sense of the map index, the tracepoint user also need to know
that map we are talking about.  Supply the map pointer but only expose
the map->id.

The 'to_index' is renamed 'to_ifindex'.  In the xdp_redirect_map case,
this is the result of the devmap lookup. The map lookup key is exposed
as map_index, which is needed to troubleshoot in case the lookup failed.
The 'to_ifindex' is placed after 'err' to keep TP_STRUCT as common as
possible.

This also keeps the TP_STRUCT similar enough, that userspace can write
a monitor program, that doesn't need to care about whether
bpf_redirect or bpf_redirect_map were used.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-29 10:51:28 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer c31e5a4876 xdp: remove redundant argument to trace_xdp_redirect
Supplying the action argument XDP_REDIRECT to the tracepoint xdp_redirect
is redundant as it is only called in-case this action was specified.

Remove the argument, but keep "act" member of the tracepoint struct and
populate it with XDP_REDIRECT.  This makes it easier to write a common bpf_prog
processing events.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-29 10:51:28 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer 315ec3990e xdp: get tracepoints xdp_exception and xdp_redirect in sync
Remove the net_device string name from the xdp_exception tracepoint,
like the xdp_redirect tracepoint.

Align the TP_STRUCT to have common entries between these two
tracepoint.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-24 11:59:37 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer a873585587 xdp: remove net_device names from xdp_redirect tracepoint
There is too much overhead in the current trace_xdp_redirect
tracepoint as it does strcpy and strlen on the net_device names.

Besides, exposing the ifindex/index is actually the information that
is needed in the tracepoint to diagnose issues.  When a lookup fails
(either ifindex or devmap index) then there is a need for saying which
to_index that have issues.

V2: Adjust args to be aligned with trace_xdp_exception.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-24 11:59:37 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 74d46992e0 block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O.  The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open.  Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).

For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device.  But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.

Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
Chao Yu c56f16dab0 f2fs: add tracepoint for f2fs_gc
This patch adds tracepoint for f2fs_gc.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-08-21 15:55:05 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 94edf6f3c2 Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney:

 - Removal of spin_unlock_wait()
 - SRCU updates
 - Torture-test updates
 - Documentation updates
 - Miscellaneous fixes
 - CPU-hotplug fixes
 - Miscellaneous non-RCU fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-21 09:45:19 +02:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer 4c03bdd7b5 xdp: adjust xdp redirect tracepoint to include return error code
The return error code need to be included in the tracepoint
xdp:xdp_redirect, else its not possible to distinguish successful or
failed XDP_REDIRECT transmits.

XDP have no queuing mechanism. Thus, it is fairly easily to overrun a
NIC transmit queue.  The eBPF program invoking helpers (bpf_redirect
or bpf_redirect_map) to redirect a packet doesn't get any feedback
whether the packet was actually transmitted.

Info on failed transmits in the tracepoint xdp:xdp_redirect, is
interesting as this opens for providing a feedback-loop to the
receiving XDP program.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-18 16:18:40 -07:00
Anand Jain b94417eaa5 btrfs: use BTRFS_FSID_SIZE for fsid
We have define for FSID size so use it.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-18 16:36:29 +02:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer e543002f77 qdisc: add tracepoint qdisc:qdisc_dequeue for dequeued SKBs
The main purpose of this tracepoint is to monitor bulk dequeue
in the network qdisc layer, as it cannot be deducted from the
existing qdisc stats.

The txq_state can be used for determining the reason for zero packet
dequeues, see enum netdev_queue_state_t.

Notice all packets doesn't necessary activate this tracepoint. As
qdiscs with flag TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS, can directly invoke
sch_direct_xmit() when qdisc_qlen is zero.

Remember that perf record supports filters like:

 perf record -e qdisc:qdisc_dequeue \
  --filter 'ifindex == 4 && (packets > 1 || txq_state > 0)'

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-16 14:10:10 -07:00
Nikolay Borisov 7bdd6277e0 btrfs: Remove redundant argument of flush_space
All callers of flush_space pass the same number for orig/num_bytes
arguments. Let's remove one of the numbers and also modify the trace
point to show only a single number - bytes requested.

Seems that last point where the two parameters were treated differently
is before the ticketed enospc rework.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16 16:12:01 +02:00
Jeff Mahoney 00142756e1 btrfs: backref, add tracepoints for prelim_ref insertion and merging
This patch adds a tracepoint event for prelim_ref insertion and
merging.  For each, the ref being inserted or merged and the count
of tree nodes is issued.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16 16:12:01 +02:00
Jeff Mahoney 9a35b63728 btrfs: constify tracepoint arguments
Tracepoint arguments are all read-only.  If we mark the arguments
as const, we're able to keep or convert those arguments to const
where appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-16 14:19:53 +02:00
Chao Yu b8c502b81e f2fs: fix potential overflow when adjusting GC cycle
While comparing signed and unsigned variables, compiler will converts the
signed value to unsigned one, due to this reason, {in,de}crease_sleep_time
may return overflowed result.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2017-08-15 10:40:14 -07:00
David S. Miller fde6af4729 mlx5-shared-2017-08-07
This series includes some mlx5 updates for both net-next and rdma trees.
 
 From Saeed,
 Core driver updates to allow selectively building the driver with
 or without some large driver components, such as
 	- E-Switch (Ethernet SRIOV support).
 	- Multi-Physical Function Switch (MPFs) support.
 For that we split E-Switch and MPFs functionalities into separate files.
 
 From Erez,
 Delay mlx5_core events when mlx5 interfaces, namely mlx5_ib, registration
 is taking place and until it completes.
 
 From Rabie,
 Increase the maximum supported flow counters.
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Merge tag 'mlx5-shared-2017-08-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mellanox/linux

Saeed Mahameed says:

====================
mlx5-shared-2017-08-07

This series includes some mlx5 updates for both net-next and rdma trees.

From Saeed,
Core driver updates to allow selectively building the driver with
or without some large driver components, such as
	- E-Switch (Ethernet SRIOV support).
	- Multi-Physical Function Switch (MPFs) support.
For that we split E-Switch and MPFs functionalities into separate files.

From Erez,
Delay mlx5_core events when mlx5 interfaces, namely mlx5_ib, registration
is taking place and until it completes.

From Rabie,
Increase the maximum supported flow counters.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-07 10:42:09 -07:00
Eric Whitney a627b0a7c1 ext4: remove unused metadata accounting variables
Two variables in ext4_inode_info, i_reserved_meta_blocks and
i_allocated_meta_blocks, are unused.  Removing them saves a little
memory per in-memory inode and cleans up clutter in several tracepoints.
Adjust tracepoint output from ext4_alloc_da_blocks() for consistency
and fix a typo and whitespace near these changes.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-07-30 22:30:11 -04:00
Shaohua Li c53cd490b1 kernfs: introduce kernfs_node_id
inode number and generation can identify a kernfs node. We are going to
export the identification by exportfs operations, so put ino and
generation into a separate structure. It's convenient when later patches
use the identification.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-29 09:00:03 -06:00
Paul E. McKenney b3c983142d rcutorture: Place event-traced strings into trace buffer
Strings used in event tracing need to be specially handled, for example,
being copied to the trace buffer instead of being pointed to by the trace
buffer.  Although the TPS() macro can be used to "launder" pointed-to
strings, this might not be all that effective within a loadable module.
This commit therefore copies rcutorture's strings to the trace buffer.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2017-07-24 16:04:12 -07:00
David S. Miller 7a68ada6ec Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2017-07-21 03:38:43 +01:00
John Fastabend 5acaee0a89 xdp: add trace event for xdp redirect
This adds a trace event for xdp redirect which may help when debugging
XDP programs that use redirect bpf commands.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-17 09:48:06 -07:00
Michal Hocko dcda9b0471 mm, tree wide: replace __GFP_REPEAT by __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL with more useful semantic
__GFP_REPEAT was designed to allow retry-but-eventually-fail semantic to
the page allocator.  This has been true but only for allocations
requests larger than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER.  It has been always
ignored for smaller sizes.  This is a bit unfortunate because there is
no way to express the same semantic for those requests and they are
considered too important to fail so they might end up looping in the
page allocator for ever, similarly to GFP_NOFAIL requests.

Now that the whole tree has been cleaned up and accidental or misled
usage of __GFP_REPEAT flag has been removed for !costly requests we can
give the original flag a better name and more importantly a more useful
semantic.  Let's rename it to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL which tells the user
that the allocator would try really hard but there is no promise of a
success.  This will work independent of the order and overrides the
default allocator behavior.  Page allocator users have several levels of
guarantee vs.  cost options (take GFP_KERNEL as an example)

 - GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_RECLAIM - optimistic allocation without _any_
   attempt to free memory at all. The most light weight mode which even
   doesn't kick the background reclaim. Should be used carefully because
   it might deplete the memory and the next user might hit the more
   aggressive reclaim

 - GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (or GFP_NOWAIT)- optimistic
   allocation without any attempt to free memory from the current
   context but can wake kswapd to reclaim memory if the zone is below
   the low watermark. Can be used from either atomic contexts or when
   the request is a performance optimization and there is another
   fallback for a slow path.

 - (GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGH) & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (aka GFP_ATOMIC) -
   non sleeping allocation with an expensive fallback so it can access
   some portion of memory reserves. Usually used from interrupt/bh
   context with an expensive slow path fallback.

 - GFP_KERNEL - both background and direct reclaim are allowed and the
   _default_ page allocator behavior is used. That means that !costly
   allocation requests are basically nofail but there is no guarantee of
   that behavior so failures have to be checked properly by callers
   (e.g. OOM killer victim is allowed to fail currently).

 - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY - overrides the default allocator behavior
   and all allocation requests fail early rather than cause disruptive
   reclaim (one round of reclaim in this implementation). The OOM killer
   is not invoked.

 - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL - overrides the default allocator
   behavior and all allocation requests try really hard. The request
   will fail if the reclaim cannot make any progress. The OOM killer
   won't be triggered.

 - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL - overrides the default allocator behavior
   and all allocation requests will loop endlessly until they succeed.
   This might be really dangerous especially for larger orders.

Existing users of __GFP_REPEAT are changed to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
because they already had their semantic.  No new users are added.
__alloc_pages_slowpath is changed to bail out for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL if
there is no progress and we have already passed the OOM point.

This means that all the reclaim opportunities have been exhausted except
the most disruptive one (the OOM killer) and a user defined fallback
behavior is more sensible than keep retrying in the page allocator.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c]
[mhocko@suse.com: semantic fix]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626123847.GM11534@dhcp22.suse.cz
[mhocko@kernel.org: address other thing spotted by Vlastimil]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626124233.GN11534@dhcp22.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170623085345.11304-3-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alex Belits <alex.belits@cavium.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-12 16:26:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 235b84fc86 Merge branch 'i2c/for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
 "This pull request contains:

   - i2c core reorganization. One source file became too monolithic. It
     is now split up, yet we still have the same named object as the
     final output. This should ease maintenance.

   - new drivers: ZTE ZX2967 family, ASPEED 24XX/25XX

   - designware driver gained slave mode support

   - xgene-slimpro driver gained ACPI support

   - bigger overhaul for pca-platform driver

   - the algo-bit module now supports messages with enforced STOP

   - slightly bigger than usual set of driver updates and improvements

  and with much appreciated quality assurance from Andy Shevchenko"

* 'i2c/for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (51 commits)
  i2c: Provide a stub for i2c_detect_slave_mode()
  i2c: designware: Let slave adapter support be optional
  i2c: designware: Make HW init functions static
  i2c: designware: fix spelling mistakes
  i2c: pca-platform: propagate error from i2c_pca_add_numbered_bus
  i2c: pca-platform: correctly set algo_data.reset_chip
  i2c: acpi: Do not create i2c-clients for LNXVIDEO ACPI devices
  i2c: designware: enable SLAVE in platform module
  i2c: designware: add SLAVE mode functions
  i2c: zx2967: drop COMPILE_TEST dependency
  i2c: zx2967: always use the same device when printing errors
  i2c: pca-platform: use dev_warn/dev_info instead of printk
  i2c: pca-platform: use device managed allocations
  i2c: pca-platform: add devicetree awareness
  i2c: pca-platform: switch to struct gpio_desc
  dt-bindings: add bindings for i2c-pca-platform
  i2c: cadance: fix ctrl/addr reg write order
  i2c: zx2967: add i2c controller driver for ZTE's zx2967 family
  dt: bindings: add documentation for zx2967 family i2c controller
  i2c: algo-bit: add support for I2C_M_STOP
  ...
2017-07-12 10:04:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9967468c0a Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - most of the rest of MM

 - KASAN updates

 - lib/ updates

 - checkpatch updates

 - some binfmt_elf changes

 - various misc bits

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (115 commits)
  kernel/exit.c: avoid undefined behaviour when calling wait4()
  kernel/signal.c: avoid undefined behaviour in kill_something_info
  binfmt_elf: safely increment argv pointers
  s390: reduce ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
  powerpc: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4GB / 4MB
  arm64: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4GB / 4MB
  arm: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4MB
  binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE
  fs, epoll: short circuit fetching events if thread has been killed
  checkpatch: improve multi-line alignment test
  checkpatch: improve macro reuse test
  checkpatch: change format of --color argument to --color[=WHEN]
  checkpatch: silence perl 5.26.0 unescaped left brace warnings
  checkpatch: improve tests for multiple line function definitions
  checkpatch: remove false warning for commit reference
  checkpatch: fix stepping through statements with $stat and ctx_statement_block
  checkpatch: [HLP]LIST_HEAD is also declaration
  checkpatch: warn when a MAINTAINERS entry isn't [A-Z]:\t
  checkpatch: improve the unnecessary OOM message test
  lib/bsearch.c: micro-optimize pivot position calculation
  ...
2017-07-10 16:58:42 -07:00
Roman Gushchin 422580c3ce mm/oom_kill.c: add tracepoints for oom reaper-related events
During the debugging of the problem described in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/5/17/542 and fixed by Tetsuo Handa in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/5/19/383 , I've found that the existing debug
output is not really useful to understand issues related to the oom
reaper.

So, I assume, that adding some tracepoints might help with debugging of
similar issues.

Trace the following events:
 1) a process is marked as an oom victim,
 2) a process is added to the oom reaper list,
 3) the oom reaper starts reaping process's mm,
 4) the oom reaper finished reaping,
 5) the oom reaper skips reaping.

How it works in practice? Below is an example which show how the problem
mentioned above can be found: one process is added twice to the
oom_reaper list:

  $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
  $ echo "oom:mark_victim" > set_event
  $ echo "oom:wake_reaper" >> set_event
  $ echo "oom:skip_task_reaping" >> set_event
  $ echo "oom:start_task_reaping" >> set_event
  $ echo "oom:finish_task_reaping" >> set_event
  $ cat trace_pipe
          allocate-502   [001] ....    91.836405: mark_victim: pid=502
          allocate-502   [001] .N..    91.837356: wake_reaper: pid=502
          allocate-502   [000] .N..    91.871149: wake_reaper: pid=502
        oom_reaper-23    [000] ....    91.871177: start_task_reaping: pid=502
        oom_reaper-23    [000] .N..    91.879511: finish_task_reaping: pid=502
        oom_reaper-23    [000] ....    91.879580: skip_task_reaping: pid=502

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170530185231.GA13412@castle
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-10 16:32:32 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 7ab0e50ad0 oom, trace: remove ENUM evaluation of COMPACTION_FEEDBACK
After enabling CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE (which will soon be renamed to
CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE), I am able to examine the enums that have
been evaluated:

 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/enum_map

(which will soon be renamed to eval_map)

And it showed some interesting results:

  [..]
  ZONE_MOVABLE 3 (oom)
  ZONE_NORMAL 2 (oom)
  ZONE_DMA32 1 (oom)
  ZONE_DMA 0 (oom)
  3 3 (oom)
  2 2 (oom)
  1 1 (oom)
  COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC 2 (oom)
  COMPACT_PRIO_SYNC_LIGHT 1 (oom)
  COMPACT_PRIO_SYNC_FULL 0 (oom)
  [..]
  ZONE_DMA 0 (vmscan)
  3 3 (vmscan)
  2 2 (vmscan)
  1 1 (vmscan)
  COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC 2 (vmscan)
  [..]
  ZONE_DMA 0 (kmem)
  3 3 (kmem)
  2 2 (kmem)
  1 1 (kmem)
  COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC 2 (kmem)
  [..]
  ZONE_DMA 0 (compaction)
  3 3 (compaction)
  2 2 (compaction)
  1 1 (compaction)
  COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC 2 (compaction)
  [..]

The name within the parenthesis are the trace systems that the enum/eval
maps are associated with. When there's a number evaluated to another
number, that tells me that the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() was used on a #define
and not an enum. As #defines get converted normally, they are not needed
to be evaluated.

Each of the above trace systems with the number to number evaluation
included the file include/trace/events/mmflags.h which has:

 /* High-level compaction status feedback */
 #define COMPACTION_FAILED       1
 #define COMPACTION_WITHDRAWN    2
 #define COMPACTION_PROGRESS     3

[..]

 #define COMPACTION_FEEDBACK             \
        EM(COMPACTION_FAILED,           "failed")       \
        EM(COMPACTION_WITHDRAWN,        "withdrawn")    \
        EMe(COMPACTION_PROGRESS,        "progress")

Which is still needed for the __print_symbolic() usage in the
trace_event.  But it is not needed to be evaluated.

Removing the evaluation part removes the unnecessary evaluations of
numbers to numbers.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170615074944.7be9a647@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-10 16:32:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5cdd4c0468 for-f2fs-4.13
In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx, and
 modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending on block
 types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for Android battery life.
 In addition to them, there are some patches to avoid lock contention as well
 as a couple of deadlock conditions.
 
 = Enhancement
 - support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
 - manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
 - modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
 - prevent lock contention in migratepage
 
 = Bug fix
 - miss to load written inode flag
 - fix worst case victim selection in GC
 - freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
 - sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
 - clean up sysfs-related code and docs
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx,
  and modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending
  on block types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for
  Android battery life. In addition to them, there are some patches to
  avoid lock contention as well as a couple of deadlock conditions.

  Enhancements:
   - support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
   - manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
   - modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
   - prevent lock contention in migratepage

  Bug fixes:
   - fix missing load of written inode flag
   - fix worst case victim selection in GC
   - freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
   - sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
   - clean up sysfs-related code and docs"

* tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (59 commits)
  f2fs: support plain user/group quota
  f2fs: avoid deadlock caused by lock order of page and lock_op
  f2fs: use spin_{,un}lock_irq{save,restore}
  f2fs: relax migratepage for atomic written page
  f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks
  Revert "f2fs: fix to clean previous mount option when remount_fs"
  f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for renamed dir
  f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for newly created dir
  f2fs: skip ->writepages for {mete,node}_inode during recovery
  f2fs: introduce __check_sit_bitmap
  f2fs: stop gc/discard thread in prior during umount
  f2fs: introduce reserved_blocks in sysfs
  f2fs: avoid redundant f2fs_flush after remount
  f2fs: report # of free inodes more precisely
  f2fs: add ioctl to do gc with target block address
  f2fs: don't need to check encrypted inode for partial truncation
  f2fs: measure inode.i_blocks as generic filesystem
  f2fs: set CP_TRIMMED_FLAG correctly
  f2fs: require key for truncate(2) of encrypted file
  f2fs: move sysfs code from super.c to fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
  ...
2017-07-10 14:29:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 088737f44b Writeback error handling fixes (pile #2)
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux

Pull Writeback error handling updates from Jeff Layton:
 "This pile represents the bulk of the writeback error handling fixes
  that I have for this cycle. Some of the earlier patches in this pile
  may look trivial but they are prerequisites for later patches in the
  series.

  The aim of this set is to improve how we track and report writeback
  errors to userland. Most applications that care about data integrity
  will periodically call fsync/fdatasync/msync to ensure that their
  writes have made it to the backing store.

  For a very long time, we have tracked writeback errors using two flags
  in the address_space: AS_EIO and AS_ENOSPC. Those flags are set when a
  writeback error occurs (via mapping_set_error) and are cleared as a
  side-effect of filemap_check_errors (as you noted yesterday). This
  model really sucks for userland.

  Only the first task to call fsync (or msync or fdatasync) will see the
  error. Any subsequent task calling fsync on a file will get back 0
  (unless another writeback error occurs in the interim). If I have
  several tasks writing to a file and calling fsync to ensure that their
  writes got stored, then I need to have them coordinate with one
  another. That's difficult enough, but in a world of containerized
  setups that coordination may even not be possible.

  But wait...it gets worse!

  The calls to filemap_check_errors can be buried pretty far down in the
  call stack, and there are internal callers of filemap_write_and_wait
  and the like that also end up clearing those errors. Many of those
  callers ignore the error return from that function or return it to
  userland at nonsensical times (e.g. truncate() or stat()). If I get
  back -EIO on a truncate, there is no reason to think that it was
  because some previous writeback failed, and a subsequent fsync() will
  (incorrectly) return 0.

  This pile aims to do three things:

   1) ensure that when a writeback error occurs that that error will be
      reported to userland on a subsequent fsync/fdatasync/msync call,
      regardless of what internal callers are doing

   2) report writeback errors on all file descriptions that were open at
      the time that the error occurred. This is a user-visible change,
      but I think most applications are written to assume this behavior
      anyway. Those that aren't are unlikely to be hurt by it.

   3) document what filesystems should do when there is a writeback
      error. Today, there is very little consistency between them, and a
      lot of cargo-cult copying. We need to make it very clear what
      filesystems should do in this situation.

  To achieve this, the set adds a new data type (errseq_t) and then
  builds new writeback error tracking infrastructure around that. Once
  all of that is in place, we change the filesystems to use the new
  infrastructure for reporting wb errors to userland.

  Note that this is just the initial foray into cleaning up this mess.
  There is a lot of work remaining here:

   1) convert the rest of the filesystems in a similar fashion. Once the
      initial set is in, then I think most other fs' will be fairly
      simple to convert. Hopefully most of those can in via individual
      filesystem trees.

   2) convert internal waiters on writeback to use errseq_t for
      detecting errors instead of relying on the AS_* flags. I have some
      draft patches for this for ext4, but they are not quite ready for
      prime time yet.

  This was a discussion topic this year at LSF/MM too. If you're
  interested in the gory details, LWN has some good articles about this:

      https://lwn.net/Articles/718734/
      https://lwn.net/Articles/724307/"

* tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
  btrfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting on fsync
  xfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting
  ext4: use errseq_t based error handling for reporting data writeback errors
  fs: convert __generic_file_fsync to use errseq_t based reporting
  block: convert to errseq_t based writeback error tracking
  dax: set errors in mapping when writeback fails
  Documentation: flesh out the section in vfs.txt on storing and reporting writeback errors
  mm: set both AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC and errseq_t in mapping_set_error
  fs: new infrastructure for writeback error handling and reporting
  lib: add errseq_t type and infrastructure for handling it
  mm: don't TestClearPageError in __filemap_fdatawait_range
  mm: clear AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writeback initiation fails
  jbd2: don't clear and reset errors after waiting on writeback
  buffer: set errors in mapping at the time that the error occurs
  fs: check for writeback errors after syncing out buffers in generic_file_fsync
  buffer: use mapping_set_error instead of setting the flag
  mm: fix mapping_set_error call in me_pagecache_dirty
2017-07-07 19:38:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2074006dac The new features of this release:
- Added TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() which allows trace events that use
     sizeof() it the TP_printk() to be converted to the actual size such
     that trace-cmd and perf can parse them correctly.
 
   - Some rework of the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() such that the above
     TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() could reuse the same code.
 
   - Recording of tgid (Thread Group ID). This is similar to how
     task COMMs are recorded (cached at sched_switch), where it is
     in a table and used on output of the trace and trace_pipe files.
 
   - Have ":mod:<module>" be cached when written into set_ftrace_filter.
     Then the functions of the module will be traced at module load.
 
   - Some random clean ups and small fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "The new features of this release:

   - Added TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() which allows trace events that use
     sizeof() it the TP_printk() to be converted to the actual size such
     that trace-cmd and perf can parse them correctly.

   - Some rework of the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() such that the above
     TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() could reuse the same code.

   - Recording of tgid (Thread Group ID). This is similar to how task
     COMMs are recorded (cached at sched_switch), where it is in a table
     and used on output of the trace and trace_pipe files.

   - Have ":mod:<module>" be cached when written into set_ftrace_filter.
     Then the functions of the module will be traced at module load.

   - Some random clean ups and small fixes"

* tag 'trace-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (26 commits)
  ftrace: Test for NULL iter->tr in regex for stack_trace_filter changes
  ftrace: Decrement count for dyn_ftrace_total_info for init functions
  ftrace: Unlock hash mutex on failed allocation in process_mod_list()
  tracing: Add support for display of tgid in trace output
  tracing: Add support for recording tgid of tasks
  ftrace: Decrement count for dyn_ftrace_total_info file
  ftrace: Remove unused function ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info()
  sh/ftrace: Remove only user of ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info()
  ftrace: Have cached module filters be an active filter
  ftrace: Implement cached modules tracing on module load
  ftrace: Have the cached module list show in set_ftrace_filter
  ftrace: Add :mod: caching infrastructure to trace_array
  tracing: Show address when function names are not found
  ftrace: Add missing comment for FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU
  tracing: Rename update the enum_map file
  tracing: Add TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() macros
  tracing: define TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() macro to map sizeof's to their values
  tracing: Rename enum_replace to eval_replace
  trace: rename enum_map functions
  trace: rename trace.c enum functions
  ...
2017-07-06 19:45:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a4c20b9a57 Merge branch 'for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo:
 "These are the percpu changes for the v4.13-rc1 merge window. There are
  a couple visibility related changes - tracepoints and allocator stats
  through debugfs, along with __ro_after_init markings and a cosmetic
  rename in percpu_counter.

  Please note that the simple O(#elements_in_the_chunk) area allocator
  used by percpu allocator is again showing scalability issues,
  primarily with bpf allocating and freeing large number of counters.
  Dennis is working on the replacement allocator and the percpu
  allocator will be seeing increased churns in the coming cycles"

* 'for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
  percpu: fix static checker warnings in pcpu_destroy_chunk
  percpu: fix early calls for spinlock in pcpu_stats
  percpu: resolve err may not be initialized in pcpu_alloc
  percpu_counter: Rename __percpu_counter_add to percpu_counter_add_batch
  percpu: add tracepoint support for percpu memory
  percpu: expose statistics about percpu memory via debugfs
  percpu: migrate percpu data structures to internal header
  percpu: add missing lockdep_assert_held to func pcpu_free_area
  mark most percpu globals as __ro_after_init
2017-07-06 08:59:41 -07:00
Jeff Layton 5660e13d2f fs: new infrastructure for writeback error handling and reporting
Most filesystems currently use mapping_set_error and
filemap_check_errors for setting and reporting/clearing writeback errors
at the mapping level. filemap_check_errors is indirectly called from
most of the filemap_fdatawait_* functions and from
filemap_write_and_wait*. These functions are called from all sorts of
contexts to wait on writeback to finish -- e.g. mostly in fsync, but
also in truncate calls, getattr, etc.

The non-fsync callers are problematic. We should be reporting writeback
errors during fsync, but many places spread over the tree clear out
errors before they can be properly reported, or report errors at
nonsensical times.

If I get -EIO on a stat() call, there is no reason for me to assume that
it is because some previous writeback failed. The fact that it also
clears out the error such that a subsequent fsync returns 0 is a bug,
and a nasty one since that's potentially silent data corruption.

This patch adds a small bit of new infrastructure for setting and
reporting errors during address_space writeback. While the above was my
original impetus for adding this, I think it's also the case that
current fsync semantics are just problematic for userland. Most
applications that call fsync do so to ensure that the data they wrote
has hit the backing store.

In the case where there are multiple writers to the file at the same
time, this is really hard to determine. The first one to call fsync will
see any stored error, and the rest get back 0. The processes with open
fds may not be associated with one another in any way. They could even
be in different containers, so ensuring coordination between all fsync
callers is not really an option.

One way to remedy this would be to track what file descriptor was used
to dirty the file, but that's rather cumbersome and would likely be
slow. However, there is a simpler way to improve the semantics here
without incurring too much overhead.

This set adds an errseq_t to struct address_space, and a corresponding
one is added to struct file. Writeback errors are recorded in the
mapping's errseq_t, and the one in struct file is used as the "since"
value.

This changes the semantics of the Linux fsync implementation such that
applications can now use it to determine whether there were any
writeback errors since fsync(fd) was last called (or since the file was
opened in the case of fsync having never been called).

Note that those writeback errors may have occurred when writing data
that was dirtied via an entirely different fd, but that's the case now
with the current mapping_set_error/filemap_check_error infrastructure.
This will at least prevent you from getting a false report of success.

The new behavior is still consistent with the POSIX spec, and is more
reliable for application developers. This patch just adds some basic
infrastructure for doing this, and ensures that the f_wb_err "cursor"
is properly set when a file is opened. Later patches will change the
existing code to use this new infrastructure for reporting errors at
fsync time.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2017-07-06 07:02:25 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 8c27cb3566 Merge branch 'for-4.13-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "The core updates improve error handling (mostly related to bios), with
  the usual incremental work on the GFP_NOFS (mis)use removal,
  refactoring or cleanups. Except the two top patches, all have been in
  for-next for an extensive amount of time.

  User visible changes:

   - statx support

   - quota override tunable

   - improved compression thresholds

   - obsoleted mount option alloc_start

  Core updates:

   - bio-related updates:
       - faster bio cloning
       - no allocation failures
       - preallocated flush bios

   - more kvzalloc use, memalloc_nofs protections, GFP_NOFS updates

   - prep work for btree_inode removal

   - dir-item validation

   - qgoup fixes and updates

   - cleanups:
       - removed unused struct members, unused code, refactoring
       - argument refactoring (fs_info/root, caller -> callee sink)
       - SEARCH_TREE ioctl docs"

* 'for-4.13-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (115 commits)
  btrfs: Remove false alert when fiemap range is smaller than on-disk extent
  btrfs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
  btrfs: fix integer overflow in calc_reclaim_items_nr
  btrfs: scrub: fix target device intialization while setting up scrub context
  btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow by only freeing reserved ranges
  btrfs: qgroup: Introduce extent changeset for qgroup reserve functions
  btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow caused by buffered write and quotas being enabled
  btrfs: qgroup: Return actually freed bytes for qgroup release or free data
  btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents function
  btrfs: qgroup: Add quick exit for non-fs extents
  Btrfs: rework delayed ref total_bytes_pinned accounting
  Btrfs: return old and new total ref mods when adding delayed refs
  Btrfs: always account pinned bytes when dropping a tree block ref
  Btrfs: update total_bytes_pinned when pinning down extents
  Btrfs: make BUG_ON() in add_pinned_bytes() an ASSERT()
  Btrfs: make add_pinned_bytes() take an s64 num_bytes instead of u64
  btrfs: fix validation of XATTR_ITEM dir items
  btrfs: Verify dir_item in iterate_object_props
  btrfs: Check name_len before in btrfs_del_root_ref
  btrfs: Check name_len before reading btrfs_get_name
  ...
2017-07-05 16:41:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5518b69b76 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Reasonably busy this cycle, but perhaps not as busy as in the 4.12
  merge window:

   1) Several optimizations for UDP processing under high load from
      Paolo Abeni.

   2) Support pacing internally in TCP when using the sch_fq packet
      scheduler for this is not practical. From Eric Dumazet.

   3) Support mutliple filter chains per qdisc, from Jiri Pirko.

   4) Move to 1ms TCP timestamp clock, from Eric Dumazet.

   5) Add batch dequeueing to vhost_net, from Jason Wang.

   6) Flesh out more completely SCTP checksum offload support, from
      Davide Caratti.

   7) More plumbing of extended netlink ACKs, from David Ahern, Pablo
      Neira Ayuso, and Matthias Schiffer.

   8) Add devlink support to nfp driver, from Simon Horman.

   9) Add RTM_F_FIB_MATCH flag to RTM_GETROUTE queries, from Roopa
      Prabhu.

  10) Add stack depth tracking to BPF verifier and use this information
      in the various eBPF JITs. From Alexei Starovoitov.

  11) Support XDP on qed device VFs, from Yuval Mintz.

  12) Introduce BPF PROG ID for better introspection of installed BPF
      programs. From Martin KaFai Lau.

  13) Add bpf_set_hash helper for TC bpf programs, from Daniel Borkmann.

  14) For loads, allow narrower accesses in bpf verifier checking, from
      Yonghong Song.

  15) Support MIPS in the BPF selftests and samples infrastructure, the
      MIPS eBPF JIT will be merged in via the MIPS GIT tree. From David
      Daney.

  16) Support kernel based TLS, from Dave Watson and others.

  17) Remove completely DST garbage collection, from Wei Wang.

  18) Allow installing TCP MD5 rules using prefixes, from Ivan
      Delalande.

  19) Add XDP support to Intel i40e driver, from Björn Töpel

  20) Add support for TC flower offload in nfp driver, from Simon
      Horman, Pieter Jansen van Vuuren, Benjamin LaHaise, Jakub
      Kicinski, and Bert van Leeuwen.

  21) IPSEC offloading support in mlx5, from Ilan Tayari.

  22) Add HW PTP support to macb driver, from Rafal Ozieblo.

  23) Networking refcount_t conversions, From Elena Reshetova.

  24) Add sock_ops support to BPF, from Lawrence Brako. This is useful
      for tuning the TCP sockopt settings of a group of applications,
      currently via CGROUPs"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1899 commits)
  net: phy: dp83867: add workaround for incorrect RX_CTRL pin strap
  dt-bindings: phy: dp83867: provide a workaround for incorrect RX_CTRL pin strap
  cxgb4: Support for get_ts_info ethtool method
  cxgb4: Add PTP Hardware Clock (PHC) support
  cxgb4: time stamping interface for PTP
  nfp: default to chained metadata prepend format
  nfp: remove legacy MAC address lookup
  nfp: improve order of interfaces in breakout mode
  net: macb: remove extraneous return when MACB_EXT_DESC is defined
  bpf: add missing break in for the TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP case
  bpf: fix return in load_bpf_file
  mpls: fix rtm policy in mpls_getroute
  net, ax25: convert ax25_cb.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
  net, ax25: convert ax25_route.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
  net, ax25: convert ax25_uid_assoc.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
  net, sctp: convert sctp_ep_common.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
  net, sctp: convert sctp_transport.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
  net, sctp: convert sctp_chunk.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
  net, sctp: convert sctp_datamsg.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
  net, sctp: convert sctp_auth_bytes.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
  ...
2017-07-05 12:31:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b39de277b0 spi: Updates for v4.13
There's only one big change in this release but it's a very big change,
 Geert Uytterhoeven has implemented support for SPI slave mode.  This
 feature has been on the cards since the subsystem was originally merged
 back in the mists of time so it's great that Geert stepped up and
 finally implemented it.
 
  - SPI slave support, together with wholesale renaming of SPI
    controllers from master to controller which went surprisingly
    smoothly.  This is already used with Renesas SoCs and support is in
    the works for i.MX too.
  - New drivers for Meson SPICC and ST STM32
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Merge tag 'spi-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi

Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
 "There's only one big change in this release but it's a very big
  change: Geert Uytterhoeven has implemented support for SPI slave mode.

  This feature has been on the cards since the subsystem was originally
  merged back in the mists of time so it's great that Geert stepped up
  and finally implemented it.

   - SPI slave support, together with wholesale renaming of SPI
     controllers from master to controller which went surprisingly
     smoothly. This is already used with Renesas SoCs and support is in
     the works for i.MX too.

   - New drivers for Meson SPICC and ST STM32"

* tag 'spi-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (57 commits)
  spi: loopback-test: Fix kfree() NULL pointer error.
  spi: loopback-test: fix spelling mistake: "reruning" -> "rerunning"
  spi: sirf: fix spelling mistake: "registerred" -> "registered"
  spi: stm32: fix potential dereference null return value
  spi: stm32: enhance DMA error management
  spi: stm32: add runtime PM support
  spi: stm32: use normal conditional statements instead of ternary operator
  spi: stm32: replace st, spi-midi with st, spi-midi-ns to fit bindings
  spi: stm32: fix example with st, spi-midi-ns property
  spi: stm32: fix compatible to fit with new bindings
  spi: stm32: use SoC specific compatible
  spi: rockchip: Disable Runtime PM when chip select is asserted
  spi: rockchip: Set GPIO_SS flag to enable Slave Select with GPIO CS
  spi: atmel: fix corrupted data issue on SAM9 family SoCs
  spi: stm32: fix error check on mbr being -ve
  spi: add driver for STM32 SPI controller
  spi: Document the STM32 SPI bindings
  spi/bcm63xx: Fix checkpatch warnings
  spi: imx: Check for allocation failure earlier
  spi: mediatek: add spi support for mt2712 IC
  ...
2017-07-04 12:01:07 -07:00