Commit Graph

150 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Rutland bfc18e389c atomics/treewide: Rename __atomic_add_unless() => atomic_fetch_add_unless()
While __atomic_add_unless() was originally intended as a building-block
for atomic_add_unless(), it's now used in a number of places around the
kernel. It's the only common atomic operation named __atomic*(), rather
than atomic_*(), and for consistency it would be better named
atomic_fetch_add_unless().

This lack of consistency is slightly confusing, and gets in the way of
scripting atomics. Given that, let's clean things up and promote it to
an official part of the atomics API, in the form of
atomic_fetch_add_unless().

This patch converts definitions and invocations over to the new name,
including the instrumented version, using the following script:

  ----
  git grep -w __atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
  sed -i '{s/\<__atomic_add_unless\>/atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
  done
  git grep -w __arch_atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
  sed -i '{s/\<__arch_atomic_add_unless\>/arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
  done
  ----

Note that we do not have atomic{64,_long}_fetch_add_unless(), which will
be introduced by later patches.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:22:32 +02:00
Jan Engelhardt 59585b4be9 sparc64: repair calling incorrect hweight function from stubs
Commit v4.12-rc4-1-g9289ea7f952b introduced a mistake that made the
64-bit hweight stub call the 16-bit hweight function.

Fixes: 9289ea7f95 ("sparc64: Use indirect calls in hamming weight stubs")
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-27 20:29:48 -05:00
David S. Miller e5372cd5ef sparc64: Fix boot on T4 and later.
If we don't put the NG4fls.o object into the same part of
the link as the generic sparc64 objects for fls() and __fls()
then the relocation in the branch we use for patching will
not fit.

Move NG4fls.o into lib-y to fix this problem.

Fixes: 46ad8d2d22 ("sparc64: Use sparc optimized fls and __fls for T4 and above")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reported-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>
2017-11-29 15:09:29 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 1deab8ce2c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc
Pull sparc updates from David Miller:

 1) Add missing cmpxchg64() for 32-bit sparc.

 2) Timer conversions from Allen Pais and Kees Cook.

 3) vDSO support, from Nagarathnam Muthusamy.

 4) Fix sparc64 huge page table walks based upon bug report by Al Viro,
    from Nitin Gupta.

 5) Optimized fls() for T4 and above, from Vijay Kumar.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc64: Fix page table walk for PUD hugepages
  sparc64: Convert timers to user timer_setup()
  sparc64: convert mdesc_handle.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
  sparc/led: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  sparc64: Use sparc optimized fls and __fls for T4 and above
  sparc64: SPARC optimized __fls function
  sparc64: SPARC optimized fls function
  sparc64: Define SPARC default __fls function
  sparc64: Define SPARC default fls function
  vDSO for sparc
  sparc32: Add cmpxchg64().
  sbus: char: Move D7S_MINOR to include/linux/miscdevice.h
  sparc: time: Remove unneeded linux/miscdevice.h include
  sparc64: mmu_context: Add missing include files
2017-11-17 20:21:44 -08:00
Vijay Kumar 46ad8d2d22 sparc64: Use sparc optimized fls and __fls for T4 and above
For T4 and above, patch fls and __fls functions
at the boot time to use lzcnt instruction.

Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijay.ac.kumar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15 14:26:46 +09:00
Vijay Kumar 2b41ce5df2 sparc64: SPARC optimized __fls function
Defined SPARC optimized __fls using lzcnt opcode.

Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijay.ac.kumar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15 14:26:46 +09:00
Vijay Kumar 70cbec0c53 sparc64: SPARC optimized fls function
Defined SPARC optimized fls using lzcnt opcode.

Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijay.ac.kumar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15 14:26:46 +09:00
Vijay Kumar be52bbe3ea sparc64: Define SPARC default __fls function
__fls will now require a boot time patching on T4 and above.
Redefining it under arch/sparc/lib.

Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijay.ac.kumar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15 14:26:46 +09:00
Vijay Kumar 41413a6035 sparc64: Define SPARC default fls function
fls will now require a boot time patching on T4 and above.
Redefining it under arch/sparc/lib.

Signed-off-by: Vijay Kumar <vijay.ac.kumar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15 14:26:45 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
David S. Miller 23198ddffb sparc32: Add cmpxchg64().
This fixes the build with i40e driver enabled.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-09-27 22:38:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d719518d9c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-next
Pull sparc updates from David Miller:

 1) Use register window state adjustment instructions when available,
    from Anthony Yznaga.

 2) Add VCC console concentrator driver, from Jag Raman.

 3) Add 16GB hugepage support, from Nitin Gupta.

 4) Support cpu 'poke' hypercall, from Vijay Kumar.

 5) Add M7/M8 optimized memcpy/memset/copy_{to,from}_user, from Babu
    Moger.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-next: (33 commits)
  sparc64: Handle additional cases of no fault loads
  sparc64: speed up etrap/rtrap on NG2 and later processors
  sparc64: vcc: make ktermios const
  sparc: leon: grpci1: constify of_device_id
  sparc: leon: grpci2: constify of_device_id
  sparc64: vcc: Check for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
  sparc64: Cleanup hugepage table walk functions
  sparc64: Add 16GB hugepage support
  sparc64: Support huge PUD case in get_user_pages
  sparc64: vcc: Add install & cleanup TTY operations
  sparc64: vcc: Add break_ctl TTY operation
  sparc64: vcc: Add chars_in_buffer TTY operation
  sparc64: vcc: Add write & write_room TTY operations
  sparc64: vcc: Add hangup TTY operation
  sparc64: vcc: Add open & close TTY operations
  sparc64: vcc: Enable LDC event processing engine
  sparc64: vcc: Add RX & TX timer for delayed LDC operation
  sparc64: vcc: Create sysfs attribute group
  sparc64: vcc: Enable VCC port probe and removal
  sparc64: vcc: TTY driver initialization and cleanup
  ...
2017-09-10 09:57:23 -07:00
David S. Miller 79db795833 sparc64: Don't clibber fixed registers in __multi4.
%g4 and %g5 are fixed registers used by the kernel for the thread
pointer and the per-cpu offset.  Use %o4 and %g7 instead.

Diagnosis by Anthony Yznaga.

Fixes: 1b4af13ff2 ("sparc64: Add __multi3 for gcc 7.x and later.")
Reported-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-16 10:59:54 -07:00
Babu Moger 34060b8fff arch/sparc: Add accurate exception reporting in M7memcpy
Add accurate exception reporting in M7memcpy

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 14:59:04 -07:00
Babu Moger b3a04ed507 arch/sparc: Optimized memcpy, memset, copy_to_user, copy_from_user for M7/M8
New algorithm that takes advantage of the M7/M8 block init store
ASI, ie, overlapping pipelines and miss buffer filling.
Full details in code comments.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 14:57:00 -07:00
Babu Moger 1ab326934f arch/sparc: Rename exception handlers
Rename exception handlers to memcpy_xxx as these
are going to be used by new memcpy routines and these
handlers are not exclusive to NG4memcpy anymore.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 14:56:05 -07:00
Babu Moger de5c073e38 arch/sparc: Separate the exception handlers from NG4memcpy
Separate the exception handlers from NG4memcpy so that it can be
used with new memcpy routines. Make a separate file for all these handlers.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 14:55:35 -07:00
Sam Ravnborg 061273f9ec sparc64: update comments in U3memcpy
Update comments about the range the different
parts of the code copies, the original comments were wrong.

Introduce a few descriptive labels too.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 14:53:07 -07:00
David S. Miller 0ede1c4013 sparc64: Fix exception handling in UltraSPARC-III memcpy.
Mikael Pettersson reported that some test programs in the strace-4.18
testsuite cause an OOPS.

After some debugging it turns out that garbage values are returned
when an exception occurs, causing the fixup memset() to be run with
bogus arguments.

The problem is that two of the exception handler stubs write the
successfully copied length into the wrong register.

Fixes: ee841d0aff ("sparc64: Convert U3copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.")
Reported-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpelinux@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpelinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-04 09:47:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3b06b1a744 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc
Pull sparc fixes from David Miller:

 - Fix symbol version generation for assembler on sparc, from
   Nagarathnam Muthusamy.

 - Fix compound page handling in gup_huge_pmd(), from Nitin Gupta.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc64: Fix gup_huge_pmd
  Adding the type of exported symbols
  sed regex in Makefile.build requires line break between exported symbols
  Adding asm-prototypes.h for genksyms to generate crc
2017-07-11 21:34:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 98ced886dd Kbuild thin archives updates for v4.13
Thin archives migration by Nicholas Piggin.
 
 THIN_ARCHIVES has been available for a while as an optional feature
 only for PowerPC architecture, but we do not need two different
 intermediate-artifact schemes.
 
 Using thin archives instead of conventional incremental linking has
 various advantages:
  - save disk space for builds
  - speed-up building a little
  - fix some link issues (for example, allyesconfig on ARM) due to
    more flexibility for the final linking
  - work better with dead code elimination we are planning
 
 As discussed before, this migration has been done unconditionally
 so that any problems caused by this will show up with "git bisect".
 
 With testing with 0-day and linux-next, some architectures actually
 showed up problems, but they were trivial and all fixed now.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-thinar-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild thin archives updates from Masahiro Yamada:
 "Thin archives migration by Nicholas Piggin.

  THIN_ARCHIVES has been available for a while as an optional feature
  only for PowerPC architecture, but we do not need two different
  intermediate-artifact schemes.

  Using thin archives instead of conventional incremental linking has
  various advantages:

   - save disk space for builds

   - speed-up building a little

   - fix some link issues (for example, allyesconfig on ARM) due to more
     flexibility for the final linking

   - work better with dead code elimination we are planning

  As discussed before, this migration has been done unconditionally so
  that any problems caused by this will show up with "git bisect".

  With testing with 0-day and linux-next, some architectures actually
  showed up problems, but they were trivial and all fixed now"

* tag 'kbuild-thinar-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  tile: remove unneeded extra-y in Makefile
  kbuild: thin archives make default for all archs
  x86/um: thin archives build fix
  tile: thin archives fix linking
  ia64: thin archives fix linking
  sh: thin archives fix linking
  kbuild: handle libs-y archives separately from built-in.o archives
  kbuild: thin archives use P option to ar
  kbuild: thin archives final link close --whole-archives option
  ia64: remove unneeded extra-y in Makefile.gate
  tile: fix dependency and .*.cmd inclusion for incremental build
  sparc64: Use indirect calls in hamming weight stubs
2017-07-07 15:11:12 -07:00
David S. Miller 9289ea7f95 sparc64: Use indirect calls in hamming weight stubs
Otherwise, depending upon link order, the branch relocation
limits could be exceeded.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-06-30 08:59:55 +09:00
Nagarathnam Muthusamy f5a651f1d5 Adding the type of exported symbols
Missing symbol type for few functions prevents genksyms from generating
symbol versions for those functions. This patch fixes them.

Signed-off-by: Nagarathnam Muthusamy <nagarathnam.muthusamy@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-19 11:13:06 -07:00
Nagarathnam Muthusamy d16c0649fe sed regex in Makefile.build requires line break between exported symbols
The following regex in Makefile.build matches only one ___EXPORT_SYMBOL per line.

sed
's/.*___EXPORT_SYMBOL[[:space:]]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)[[:space:]]*,.*/EXPORT_SYMBOL(\1);/'

ATOMIC_OPS macro in atomic_64.S expands multiple symbols in same line hence
version generation is done only for the last matched symbol. This patch adds
new line between the symbol expansions.

Signed-off-by: Nagarathnam Muthusamy <nagarathnam.muthusamy@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-19 11:13:05 -07:00
David S. Miller 1b4af13ff2 sparc64: Add __multi3 for gcc 7.x and later.
Reported-by: Waldemar Brodkorb <wbx@openadk.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-05 11:30:33 -07:00
Dave Aldridge 3c7f622120 sparc64: fix fault handling in NGbzero.S and GENbzero.S
When any of the functions contained in NGbzero.S and GENbzero.S
vector through *bzero_from_clear_user, we may end up taking a
fault when executing one of the store alternate address space
instructions. If this happens, the exception handler does not
restore the %asi register.

This commit fixes the issue by introducing a new exception
handler that ensures the %asi register is restored when
a fault is handled.

Orabug: 25577560

Signed-off-by: Dave Aldridge <david.j.aldridge@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Gardner <rob.gardner@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-09 12:16:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5db6db0d40 Merge branch 'work.uaccess' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull uaccess unification updates from Al Viro:
 "This is the uaccess unification pile. It's _not_ the end of uaccess
  work, but the next batch of that will go into the next cycle. This one
  mostly takes copy_from_user() and friends out of arch/* and gets the
  zero-padding behaviour in sync for all architectures.

  Dealing with the nocache/writethrough mess is for the next cycle;
  fortunately, that's x86-only. Same for cleanups in iov_iter.c (I am
  sold on access_ok() in there, BTW; just not in this pile), same for
  reducing __copy_... callsites, strn*... stuff, etc. - there will be a
  pile about as large as this one in the next merge window.

  This one sat in -next for weeks. -3KLoC"

* 'work.uaccess' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (96 commits)
  HAVE_ARCH_HARDENED_USERCOPY is unconditional now
  CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_RAW_COPY_USER is unconditional now
  m32r: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
  hexagon: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
  microblaze: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
  get rid of padding, switch to RAW_COPY_USER
  ia64: get rid of copy_in_user()
  ia64: sanitize __access_ok()
  ia64: get rid of 'segment' argument of __do_{get,put}_user()
  ia64: get rid of 'segment' argument of __{get,put}_user_check()
  ia64: add extable.h
  powerpc: get rid of zeroing, switch to RAW_COPY_USER
  esas2r: don't open-code memdup_user()
  alpha: fix stack smashing in old_adjtimex(2)
  don't open-code kernel_setsockopt()
  mips: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
  mips: get rid of tail-zeroing in primitives
  mips: make copy_from_user() zero tail explicitly
  mips: clean and reorder the forest of macros...
  mips: consolidate __invoke_... wrappers
  ...
2017-05-01 14:41:04 -07:00
Al Viro 31af2f36d5 sparc: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
... and drop zeroing in sparc32.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-04-02 12:53:15 -04:00
Babu Moger 0ae2d26ffe arch/sparc: Avoid DCTI Couples
Avoid un-intended DCTI Couples. Use of DCTI couples is deprecated.
Also address the "Programming Note" for optimal performance.

Here is the complete text from Oracle SPARC Architecture Specs.

6.3.4.7 DCTI Couples
"A delayed control transfer instruction (DCTI) in the delay slot of
another DCTI is referred to as a “DCTI couple”. The use of DCTI couples
is deprecated in the Oracle SPARC Architecture; no new software should
place a DCTI in the delay slot of another DCTI, because on future Oracle
SPARC Architecture implementations DCTI couples may execute either
slowly or differently than the programmer assumes it will.

SPARC V8 and SPARC V9 Compatibility Note
The SPARC V8 architecture left behavior undefined for a DCTI couple. The
SPARC V9 architecture defined behavior in that case, but as of
UltraSPARC Architecture 2005, use of DCTI couples was deprecated.
Software should not expect high performance from DCTI couples, and
performance of DCTI couples should be expected to decline further in
future processors.

Programming Note
As noted in TABLE 6-5 on page 115, an annulled branch-always
(branch-always with a = 1) instruction is not architecturally a DCTI.
However, since not all implementations make that distinction, for
optimal performance, a DCTI should not be placed in the instruction word
immediately following an annulled branch-always instruction (BA,A or
BPA,A)."

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Gardner <rob.gardner@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-27 21:51:40 -07:00
David S. Miller 0fd0ff01d4 sparc64: Delete now unused user copy fixup functions.
Now that all of the user copy routines are converted to return
accurate residual lengths when an exception occurs, we no longer need
the broken fixup routines.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-24 21:26:04 -07:00
David S. Miller ee841d0aff sparc64: Convert U3copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully
copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-24 21:20:35 -07:00
David S. Miller e93704e446 sparc64: Convert NG2copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully
copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-24 20:46:44 -07:00
David S. Miller 7ae3aaf53f sparc64: Convert NGcopy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully
copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-24 19:32:12 -07:00
David S. Miller 9570770480 sparc64: Convert NG4copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully
copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-24 18:58:05 -07:00
David S. Miller cb736fdbb2 sparc64: Convert U1copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully
copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-24 11:32:12 -07:00
David S. Miller d0796b555b sparc64: Convert GENcopy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully
copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-24 11:31:58 -07:00
David S. Miller 0096ac9f47 sparc64: Convert copy_in_user to accurate exception reporting.
Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully
copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-24 11:31:58 -07:00
David S. Miller 83a17d2661 sparc64: Prepare to move to more saner user copy exception handling.
The fixup helper function mechanism for handling user copy fault
handling is not %100 accurrate, and can never be made so.

We are going to transition the code to return the running return
return length, which is always kept track in one or more registers
of each of these routines.

In order to convert them one by one, we have to allow the existing
behavior to continue functioning.

Therefore make all the copy code that wants the fixup helper to be
used return negative one.

After all of the user copy routines have been converted, this logic
and the fixup helpers themselves can be removed completely.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-24 11:31:58 -07:00
Al Viro fb2e6fdbbd sparc32: debride memcpy.S a bit
unreachable code, unused macros...

Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-08-07 23:55:49 -04:00
Al Viro 70a6fcf328 [sparc] unify 32bit and 64bit string.h
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-08-07 23:55:48 -04:00
Al Viro d3867f0483 sparc: move exports to definitions
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-08-07 23:55:43 -04:00
Peter Zijlstra 3a1adb23a5 locking/atomic, arch/sparc: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
Implement FETCH-OP atomic primitives, these are very similar to the
existing OP-RETURN primitives we already have, except they return the
value of the atomic variable _before_ modification.

This is especially useful for irreversible operations -- such as
bitops (because it becomes impossible to reconstruct the state prior
to modification).

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: James Y Knight <jyknight@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-16 10:48:30 +02:00
Rob Gardner a7c5724b5c sparc64: fix FP corruption in user copy functions
Short story: Exception handlers used by some copy_to_user() and
copy_from_user() functions do not diligently clean up floating point
register usage, and this can result in a user process seeing invalid
values in floating point registers. This sometimes makes the process
fail.

Long story: Several cpu-specific (NG4, NG2, U1, U3) memcpy functions
use floating point registers and VIS alignaddr/faligndata to
accelerate data copying when source and dest addresses don't align
well. Linux uses a lazy scheme for saving floating point registers; It
is not done upon entering the kernel since it's a very expensive
operation. Rather, it is done only when needed. If the kernel ends up
not using FP regs during the course of some trap or system call, then
it can return to user space without saving or restoring them.

The various memcpy functions begin their FP code with VISEntry (or a
variation thereof), which saves the FP regs. They conclude their FP
code with VISExit (or a variation) which essentially marks the FP regs
"clean", ie, they contain no unsaved values. fprs.FPRS_FEF is turned
off so that a lazy restore will be triggered when/if the user process
accesses floating point regs again.

The bug is that the user copy variants of memcpy, copy_from_user() and
copy_to_user(), employ an exception handling mechanism to detect faults
when accessing user space addresses, and when this handler is invoked,
an immediate return from the function is forced, and VISExit is not
executed, thus leaving the fprs register in an indeterminate state,
but often with fprs.FPRS_FEF set and one or more dirty bits. This
results in a return to user space with invalid values in the FP regs,
and since fprs.FPRS_FEF is on, no lazy restore occurs.

This bug affects copy_to_user() and copy_from_user() for NG4, NG2,
U3, and U1. All are fixed by using a new exception handler for those
loads and stores that are done during the time between VISEnter and
VISExit.

n.b. In NG4memcpy, the problematic code can be triggered by a copy
size greater than 128 bytes and an unaligned source address.  This bug
is known to be the cause of random user process memory corruptions
while perf is running with the callgraph option (ie, perf record -g).
This occurs because perf uses copy_from_user() to read user stacks,
and may fault when it follows a stack frame pointer off to an
invalid page. Validation checks on the stack address just obscure
the underlying problem.

Signed-off-by: Rob Gardner <rob.gardner@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Aldridge <david.j.aldridge@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-24 12:13:18 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 2c302e7e41 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc
Pull sparc updates from David Miller:
 "Just a couple of fixes/cleanups:

   - Correct NUMA latency calculations on sparc64, from Nitin Gupta.

   - ASI_ST_BLKINIT_MRU_S value was wrong, from Rob Gardner.

   - Fix non-faulting load handling of non-quad values, also from Rob
     Gardner.

   - Cleanup VISsave assembler, from Sam Ravnborg.

   - Fix iommu-common code so it doesn't emit rediculous warnings on
     some architectures, particularly ARM"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc64: Fix numa distance values
  sparc64: Don't restrict fp regs for no-fault loads
  iommu-common: Fix error code used in iommu_tbl_range_{alloc,free}().
  sparc64: use ENTRY/ENDPROC in VISsave
  sparc64: Fix incorrect ASI_ST_BLKINIT_MRU_S value
2015-11-05 16:34:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds ca520cab25 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking and atomic updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes in this cycle are:

   - Extend atomic primitives with coherent logic op primitives
     (atomic_{or,and,xor}()) and deprecate the old partial APIs
     (atomic_{set,clear}_mask())

     The old ops were incoherent with incompatible signatures across
     architectures and with incomplete support.  Now every architecture
     supports the primitives consistently (by Peter Zijlstra)

   - Generic support for 'relaxed atomics':

       - _acquire/release/relaxed() flavours of xchg(), cmpxchg() and {add,sub}_return()
       - atomic_read_acquire()
       - atomic_set_release()

     This came out of porting qwrlock code to arm64 (by Will Deacon)

   - Clean up the fragile static_key APIs that were causing repeat bugs,
     by introducing a new one:

       DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name);
       DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name);

     which define a key of different types with an initial true/false
     value.

     Then allow:

       static_branch_likely()
       static_branch_unlikely()

     to take a key of either type and emit the right instruction for the
     case.  To be able to know the 'type' of the static key we encode it
     in the jump entry (by Peter Zijlstra)

   - Static key self-tests (by Jason Baron)

   - qrwlock optimizations (by Waiman Long)

   - small futex enhancements (by Davidlohr Bueso)

   - ... and misc other changes"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
  jump_label/x86: Work around asm build bug on older/backported GCCs
  locking, ARM, atomics: Define our SMP atomics in terms of _relaxed() operations
  locking, include/llist: Use linux/atomic.h instead of asm/cmpxchg.h
  locking/qrwlock: Make use of _{acquire|release|relaxed}() atomics
  locking/qrwlock: Implement queue_write_unlock() using smp_store_release()
  locking/lockref: Remove homebrew cmpxchg64_relaxed() macro definition
  locking, asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for 'atomic_long_t'
  locking, asm-generic: Rework atomic-long.h to avoid bulk code duplication
  locking/atomics: Add _{acquire|release|relaxed}() variants of some atomic operations
  locking, compiler.h: Cast away attributes in the WRITE_ONCE() magic
  locking/static_keys: Make verify_keys() static
  jump label, locking/static_keys: Update docs
  locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest
  jump_label: Provide a self-test
  s390/uaccess, locking/static_keys: employ static_branch_likely()
  x86, tsc, locking/static_keys: Employ static_branch_likely()
  locking/static_keys: Add selftest
  locking/static_keys: Add a new static_key interface
  locking/static_keys: Rework update logic
  locking/static_keys: Add static_key_{en,dis}able() helpers
  ...
2015-09-03 15:46:07 -07:00
Sam Ravnborg 73958c651f sparc64: use ENTRY/ENDPROC in VISsave
From 7d8a508d74e6cacf0f2438286a959c3195a35a37 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Date: Fri, 7 Aug 2015 20:26:12 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] sparc64: use ENTRY/ENDPROC in VISsave

Commit 44922150d8
("sparc64: Fix userspace FPU register corruptions") left a
stale globl symbol which was not used.

Fix this and introduce use of ENTRY/ENDPROC

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-07 15:22:40 -07:00
David S. Miller 44922150d8 sparc64: Fix userspace FPU register corruptions.
If we have a series of events from userpsace, with %fprs=FPRS_FEF,
like follows:

ETRAP
	ETRAP
		VIS_ENTRY(fprs=0x4)
		VIS_EXIT
		RTRAP (kernel FPU restore with fpu_saved=0x4)
	RTRAP

We will not restore the user registers that were clobbered by the FPU
using kernel code in the inner-most trap.

Traps allocate FPU save slots in the thread struct, and FPU using
sequences save the "dirty" FPU registers only.

This works at the initial trap level because all of the registers
get recorded into the top-level FPU save area, and we'll return
to userspace with the FPU disabled so that any FPU use by the user
will take an FPU disabled trap wherein we'll load the registers
back up properly.

But this is not how trap returns from kernel to kernel operate.

The simplest fix for this bug is to always save all FPU register state
for anything other than the top-most FPU save area.

Getting rid of the optimized inner-slot FPU saving code ends up
making VISEntryHalf degenerate into plain VISEntry.

Longer term we need to do something smarter to reinstate the partial
save optimizations.  Perhaps the fundament error is having trap entry
and exit allocate FPU save slots and restore register state.  Instead,
the VISEntry et al. calls should be doing that work.

This bug is about two decades old.

Reported-by: James Y Knight <jyknight@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-06 19:13:25 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra 304a0d699a sparc: Provide atomic_{or,xor,and}
Implement atomic logic ops -- atomic_{or,xor,and}.

These will replace the atomic_{set,clear}_mask functions that are
available on some archs.

Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-07-27 14:06:23 +02:00
David S. Miller 2077cef4d5 sparc64: Fix several bugs in memmove().
Firstly, handle zero length calls properly.  Believe it or not there
are a few of these happening during early boot.

Next, we can't just drop to a memcpy() call in the forward copy case
where dst <= src.  The reason is that the cache initializing stores
used in the Niagara memcpy() implementations can end up clearing out
cache lines before we've sourced their original contents completely.

For example, considering NG4memcpy, the main unrolled loop begins like
this:

     load   src + 0x00
     load   src + 0x08
     load   src + 0x10
     load   src + 0x18
     load   src + 0x20
     store  dst + 0x00

Assume dst is 64 byte aligned and let's say that dst is src - 8 for
this memcpy() call.  That store at the end there is the one to the
first line in the cache line, thus clearing the whole line, which thus
clobbers "src + 0x28" before it even gets loaded.

To avoid this, just fall through to a simple copy only mildly
optimized for the case where src and dst are 8 byte aligned and the
length is a multiple of 8 as well.  We could get fancy and call
GENmemcpy() but this is good enough for how this thing is actually
used.

Reported-by: David Ahern <david.ahern@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Bob Picco <bpicco@meloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-23 09:22:10 -07:00
Andreas Larsson 1a17fdc4f4 sparc32: Implement xchg and atomic_xchg using ATOMIC_HASH locks
Atomicity between xchg and cmpxchg cannot be guaranteed when xchg is
implemented with a swap and cmpxchg is implemented with locks.
Without this, e.g. mcs_spin_lock and mcs_spin_unlock are broken.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-07 12:51:44 -08:00