Commit Graph

155 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Anshuman Khandual 3122e80efc mm/vma: make vma_is_accessible() available for general use
Lets move vma_is_accessible() helper to include/linux/mm.h which makes it
available for general use.  While here, this replaces all remaining open
encodings for VMA access check with vma_is_accessible().

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1582520593-30704-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-07 10:43:37 -07:00
Peter Xu 4064b98270 mm: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times
The idea comes from a discussion between Linus and Andrea [1].

Before this patch we only allow a page fault to retry once.  We achieved
this by clearing the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY flag when doing
handle_mm_fault() the second time.  This was majorly used to avoid
unexpected starvation of the system by looping over forever to handle the
page fault on a single page.  However that should hardly happen, and after
all for each code path to return a VM_FAULT_RETRY we'll first wait for a
condition (during which time we should possibly yield the cpu) to happen
before VM_FAULT_RETRY is really returned.

This patch removes the restriction by keeping the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY
flag when we receive VM_FAULT_RETRY.  It means that the page fault handler
now can retry the page fault for multiple times if necessary without the
need to generate another page fault event.  Meanwhile we still keep the
FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag so page fault handler can still identify whether a
page fault is the first attempt or not.

Then we'll have these combinations of fault flags (only considering
ALLOW_RETRY flag and TRIED flag):

  - ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED:  this means the page fault allows to
                             retry, and this is the first try

  - ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED:   this means the page fault allows to
                             retry, and this is not the first try

  - !ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED: this means the page fault does not allow
                             to retry at all

  - !ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED:  this is forbidden and should never be used

In existing code we have multiple places that has taken special care of
the first condition above by checking against (fault_flags &
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY).  This patch introduces a simple helper to detect
the first retry of a page fault by checking against both (fault_flags &
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) and !(fault_flag & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED) because now
even the 2nd try will have the ALLOW_RETRY set, then use that helper in
all existing special paths.  One example is in __lock_page_or_retry(), now
we'll drop the mmap_sem only in the first attempt of page fault and we'll
keep it in follow up retries, so old locking behavior will be retained.

This will be a nice enhancement for current code [2] at the same time a
supporting material for the future userfaultfd-writeprotect work, since in
that work there will always be an explicit userfault writeprotect retry
for protected pages, and if that cannot resolve the page fault (e.g., when
userfaultfd-writeprotect is used in conjunction with swapped pages) then
we'll possibly need a 3rd retry of the page fault.  It might also benefit
other potential users who will have similar requirement like userfault
write-protection.

GUP code is not touched yet and will be covered in follow up patch.

Please read the thread below for more information.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20171102193644.GB22686@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181230154648.GB9832@redhat.com/

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160246.9790-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02 09:35:30 -07:00
Peter Xu dde1607248 mm: introduce FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULT
Although there're tons of arch-specific page fault handlers, most of them
are still sharing the same initial value of the page fault flags.  Say,
merely all of the page fault handlers would allow the fault to be retried,
and they also allow the fault to respond to SIGKILL.

Let's define a default value for the fault flags to replace those initial
page fault flags that were copied over.  With this, it'll be far easier to
introduce new fault flag that can be used by all the architectures instead
of touching all the archs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160238.9694-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02 09:35:29 -07:00
Peter Xu c9a0dad162 powerpc/mm: use helper fault_signal_pending()
Let powerpc code to use the new helper, by moving the signal handling
earlier before the retry logic.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160222.9422-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02 09:35:29 -07:00
Michael Ellerman 4c25df5640 Merge branch 'topic/user-access-begin' into next
Merge the user_access_begin() series from Christophe. This is based on
a commit from Linus that went into v5.5-rc7.
2020-02-01 21:47:17 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 6ec20aa2e5 powerpc/32s: Fix bad_kuap_fault()
At the moment, bad_kuap_fault() reports a fault only if a bad access
to userspace occurred while access to userspace was not granted.

But if a fault occurs for a write outside the allowed userspace
segment(s) that have been unlocked, bad_kuap_fault() fails to
detect it and the kernel loops forever in do_page_fault().

Fix it by checking that the accessed address is within the allowed
range.

Fixes: a68c31fc01 ("powerpc/32s: Implement Kernel Userspace Access Protection")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f48244e9485ada0a304ed33ccbb8da271180c80d.1579866752.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2020-01-28 23:13:17 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 0f9aee0cb9 powerpc/mm: Don't log user reads to 0xffffffff
Running vdsotest leaves many times the following log:

  [   79.629901] vdsotest[396]: User access of kernel address (ffffffff) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)

A pointer set to (-1) is likely a programming error similar to
a NULL pointer and is not worth logging as an exploit attempt.

Don't log user accesses to 0xffffffff.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0728849e826ba16f1fbd6fa7f5c6cc87bd64e097.1577087627.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2020-01-27 22:37:24 +11:00
Christophe Leroy def0bfdbd6 powerpc: use probe_user_read() and probe_user_write()
Instead of opencoding, use probe_user_read() to failessly read
a user location and probe_user_write() for writing to user.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e041f5eedb23f09ab553be8a91c3de2087147320.1579800517.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2020-01-26 00:11:35 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 46ddcb3950 powerpc/mm: Show if a bad page fault on data is read or write.
DSISR (or ESR on some CPUs) has a bit to tell if the fault is due to a
read or a write.

Display it.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4f88d7e6fda53b5f80a71040ab400242f6c8cb93.1566400889.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2019-11-18 22:27:51 +11:00
Anshuman Khandual b98cca444d mm, kprobes: generalize and rename notify_page_fault() as kprobe_page_fault()
Architectures which support kprobes have very similar boilerplate around
calling kprobe_fault_handler().  Use a helper function in kprobes.h to
unify them, based on the x86 code.

This changes the behaviour for other architectures when preemption is
enabled.  Previously, they would have disabled preemption while calling
the kprobe handler.  However, preemption would be disabled if this fault
was due to a kprobe, so we know the fault was not due to a kprobe
handler and can simply return failure.

This behaviour was introduced in commit a980c0ef9f ("x86/kprobes:
Refactor kprobes_fault() like kprobe_exceptions_notify()")

[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: export kprobe_fault_handler()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561133358-8876-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560420444-25737-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-16 19:23:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5ad18b2e60 Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull force_sig() argument change from Eric Biederman:
 "A source of error over the years has been that force_sig has taken a
  task parameter when it is only safe to use force_sig with the current
  task.

  The force_sig function is built for delivering synchronous signals
  such as SIGSEGV where the userspace application caused a synchronous
  fault (such as a page fault) and the kernel responded with a signal.

  Because the name force_sig does not make this clear, and because the
  force_sig takes a task parameter the function force_sig has been
  abused for sending other kinds of signals over the years. Slowly those
  have been fixed when the oopses have been tracked down.

  This set of changes fixes the remaining abusers of force_sig and
  carefully rips out the task parameter from force_sig and friends
  making this kind of error almost impossible in the future"

* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits)
  signal/x86: Move tsk inside of CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE in do_sigbus
  signal: Remove the signal number and task parameters from force_sig_info
  signal: Factor force_sig_info_to_task out of force_sig_info
  signal: Generate the siginfo in force_sig
  signal: Move the computation of force into send_signal and correct it.
  signal: Properly set TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO in __send_signal
  signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault
  signal: Use force_sig_fault_to_task for the two calls that don't deliver to current
  signal: Explicitly call force_sig_fault on current
  signal/unicore32: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
  signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
  signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from ptrace_break
  signal/nds32: Remove tsk parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal/riscv: Remove tsk parameter from do_trap
  signal/sh: Remove tsk parameter from force_sig_info_fault
  signal/um: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal/x86: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig_mceerr
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigsegv
  ...
2019-07-08 21:48:15 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 2e1661d267 signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault
As synchronous exceptions really only make sense against the current
task (otherwise how are you synchronous) remove the task parameter
from from force_sig_fault to make it explicit that is what is going
on.

The two known exceptions that deliver a synchronous exception to a
stopped ptraced task have already been changed to
force_sig_fault_to_task.

The callers have been changed with the following emacs regular expression
(with obvious variations on the architectures that take more arguments)
to avoid typos:

force_sig_fault[(]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\W+current[)]
->
force_sig_fault(\1,\2,\3)

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2019-05-29 09:31:43 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman f8eac9011b signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig_mceerr
All of the callers pass current into force_sig_mceer so remove the
task parameter to make this obvious.

This also makes it clear that force_sig_mceerr passes current
into force_sig_info.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2019-05-27 09:36:28 -05:00
Michael Ellerman 5e5be3aed2 powerpc/mm: Detect bad KUAP faults
When KUAP is enabled we have logic to detect page faults that occur
outside of a valid user access region and are blocked by the AMR.

What we don't have at the moment is logic to detect a fault *within* a
valid user access region, that has been incorrectly blocked by AMR.
This is not meant to ever happen, but it can if we incorrectly
save/restore the AMR, or if the AMR was overwritten for some other
reason.

Currently if that happens we assume it's just a regular fault that
will be corrected by handling the fault normally, so we just return.
But there is nothing the fault handling code can do to fix it, so the
fault just happens again and we spin forever, leading to soft lockups.

So add some logic to detect that case and WARN() if we ever see it.
Arguably it should be a BUG(), but it's more polite to fail the access
and let the kernel continue, rather than taking down the box. There
should be no data integrity issue with failing the fault rather than
BUG'ing, as we're just going to disallow an access that should have
been allowed.

To make the code a little easier to follow, unroll the condition at
the end of bad_kernel_fault() and comment each case, before adding the
call to bad_kuap_fault().

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-04-21 23:06:04 +10:00
Christophe Leroy de78a9c42a powerpc: Add a framework for Kernel Userspace Access Protection
This patch implements a framework for Kernel Userspace Access
Protection.

Then subarches will have the possibility to provide their own
implementation by providing setup_kuap() and
allow/prevent_user_access().

Some platforms will need to know the area accessed and whether it is
accessed from read, write or both. Therefore source, destination and
size and handed over to the two functions.

mpe: Rename to allow/prevent rather than unlock/lock, and add
read/write wrappers. Drop the 32-bit code for now until we have an
implementation for it. Add kuap to pt_regs for 64-bit as well as
32-bit. Don't split strings, use pr_crit_ratelimited().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-04-21 23:05:57 +10:00
Christophe Leroy 0fb1c25ab5 powerpc: Add skeleton for Kernel Userspace Execution Prevention
This patch adds a skeleton for Kernel Userspace Execution Prevention.

Then subarches implementing it have to define CONFIG_PPC_HAVE_KUEP
and provide setup_kuep() function.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Don't split strings, use pr_crit_ratelimited()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2019-04-21 23:05:56 +10:00
Linus Torvalds 96d4f267e4 Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.

It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access.  But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.

A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model.  And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.

This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.

There were a couple of notable cases:

 - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.

 - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
   values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
   really used it)

 - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout

but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.

I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something.  Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8d6973327e powerpc updates for 4.21
Notable changes:
 
  - Mitigations for Spectre v2 on some Freescale (NXP) CPUs.
 
  - A large series adding support for pass-through of Nvidia V100 GPUs to guests
    on Power9.
 
  - Another large series to enable hardware assistance for TLB table walk on
    MPC8xx CPUs.
 
  - Some preparatory changes to our DMA code, to make way for further cleanups
    from Christoph.
 
  - Several fixes for our Transactional Memory handling discovered by fuzzing the
    signal return path.
 
  - Support for generating our system call table(s) from a text file like other
    architectures.
 
  - A fix to our page fault handler so that instead of generating a WARN_ON_ONCE,
    user accesses of kernel addresses instead print a ratelimited and
    appropriately scary warning.
 
  - A cosmetic change to make our unhandled page fault messages more similar to
    other arches and also more compact and informative.
 
  - Freescale updates from Scott:
    "Highlights include elimination of legacy clock bindings use from dts
     files, an 83xx watchdog handler, fixes to old dts interrupt errors, and
     some minor cleanup."
 
 And many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.
 
 Thanks to:
  Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
  Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Christian Lamparter,
  Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Darren Stevens, David
  Gibson, Diana Craciun, Dmitry V. Levin, Firoz Khan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Greg
  Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Kees Cook, Madhavan
  Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Michal
  Suchánek, Naveen N. Rao, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras,
  Ram Pai, Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sabyasachi Gupta, Sam
  Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott Wood, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell,
  Tang Yuantian, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Yangtao Li, Yuantian Tang, Yue Haibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Notable changes:

   - Mitigations for Spectre v2 on some Freescale (NXP) CPUs.

   - A large series adding support for pass-through of Nvidia V100 GPUs
     to guests on Power9.

   - Another large series to enable hardware assistance for TLB table
     walk on MPC8xx CPUs.

   - Some preparatory changes to our DMA code, to make way for further
     cleanups from Christoph.

   - Several fixes for our Transactional Memory handling discovered by
     fuzzing the signal return path.

   - Support for generating our system call table(s) from a text file
     like other architectures.

   - A fix to our page fault handler so that instead of generating a
     WARN_ON_ONCE, user accesses of kernel addresses instead print a
     ratelimited and appropriately scary warning.

   - A cosmetic change to make our unhandled page fault messages more
     similar to other arches and also more compact and informative.

   - Freescale updates from Scott:
       "Highlights include elimination of legacy clock bindings use from
        dts files, an 83xx watchdog handler, fixes to old dts interrupt
        errors, and some minor cleanup."

  And many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.

  Thanks to: Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan,
  Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
  Christian Lamparter, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel
  Axtens, Darren Stevens, David Gibson, Diana Craciun, Dmitry V. Levin,
  Firoz Khan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Hari
  Bathini, Joel Stanley, Kees Cook, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
  Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Michal Suchánek, Naveen
  N. Rao, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Ram Pai,
  Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sabyasachi Gupta, Sam
  Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott Wood, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen
  Rothwell, Tang Yuantian, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Yangtao Li, Yuantian
  Tang, Yue Haibing"

* tag 'powerpc-4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (201 commits)
  Revert "powerpc/fsl_pci: simplify fsl_pci_dma_set_mask"
  powerpc/zImage: Also check for stdout-path
  powerpc: Fix HMIs on big-endian with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y
  macintosh: Use of_node_name_{eq, prefix} for node name comparisons
  ide: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
  powerpc: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
  powerpc/pseries/pmem: Convert to %pOFn instead of device_node.name
  powerpc/mm: Remove very old comment in hash-4k.h
  powerpc/pseries: Fix node leak in update_lmb_associativity_index()
  powerpc/configs/85xx: Enable CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL
  powerpc/dts/fsl: Fix dtc-flagged interrupt errors
  clk: qoriq: add more compatibles strings
  powerpc/fsl: Use new clockgen binding
  powerpc/83xx: handle machine check caused by watchdog timer
  powerpc/fsl-rio: fix spelling mistake "reserverd" -> "reserved"
  powerpc/fsl_pci: simplify fsl_pci_dma_set_mask
  arch/powerpc/fsl_rmu: Use dma_zalloc_coherent
  vfio_pci: Add NVIDIA GV100GL [Tesla V100 SXM2] subdriver
  vfio_pci: Allow regions to add own capabilities
  vfio_pci: Allow mapping extra regions
  ...
2018-12-27 10:43:24 -08:00
Christophe Leroy ffca395b11 powerpc/mm: Fix reporting of kernel execute faults on the 8xx
On the 8xx, no-execute is set via PPP bits in the PTE. Therefore
a no-exec fault generates DSISR_PROTFAULT error bits,
not DSISR_NOEXEC_OR_G.

This patch adds DSISR_PROTFAULT in the test mask.

Fixes: d3ca587404 ("powerpc/mm: Fix reporting of kernel execute faults")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-21 16:20:45 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 49a502ea23 powerpc/mm: Make NULL pointer deferences explicit on bad page faults.
As several other arches including x86, this patch makes it explicit
that a bad page fault is a NULL pointer dereference when the fault
address is lower than PAGE_SIZE

In the mean time, this page makes all bad_page_fault() messages
shorter so that they remain on one single line. And it prefixes them
by "BUG: " so that they get easily grepped.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Avoid pr_cont()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:21:20 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 374f3f5979 powerpc/mm/hash: Handle user access of kernel address gracefully
In commit 2865d08dd9 ("powerpc/mm: Move the DSISR_PROTFAULT sanity
check") we moved the protection fault access check before the vma
lookup. That means we hit that WARN_ON when user space accesses a
kernel address. Before that commit this was handled by find_vma() not
finding vma for the kernel address and considering that access as bad
area access.

Avoid the confusing WARN_ON and convert that to a ratelimited printk.

With the patch we now get:

for load:
  a.out[5997]: User access of kernel address (c00000000000dea0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 1000)
  a.out[5997]: segfault (11) at c00000000000dea0 nip 1317c0798 lr 7fff80d6441c code 1 in a.out[1317c0000+10000]
  a.out[5997]: code: 60000000 60420000 3c4c0002 38427790 4bffff20 3c4c0002 38427784 fbe1fff8
  a.out[5997]: code: f821ffc1 7c3f0b78 60000000 e9228030 <89290000> 993f002f 60000000 383f0040

for exec:
  a.out[6067]: User access of kernel address (c00000000000dea0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 1000)
  a.out[6067]: segfault (11) at c00000000000dea0 nip c00000000000dea0 lr 129d507b0 code 1
  a.out[6067]: Bad NIP, not dumping instructions.

Fixes: 2865d08dd9 ("powerpc/mm: Move the DSISR_PROTFAULT sanity check")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
[mpe: Don't split printk() string across lines]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 20:52:54 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh d7b4561522 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement functions to access quadrants 1 & 2
The POWER9 radix mmu has the concept of quadrants. The quadrant number
is the two high bits of the effective address and determines the fully
qualified address to be used for the translation. The fully qualified
address consists of the effective lpid, the effective pid and the
effective address. This gives then 4 possible quadrants 0, 1, 2, and 3.

When accessing these quadrants the fully qualified address is obtained
as follows:

Quadrant		| Hypervisor		| Guest
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
			| EA[0:1] = 0b00	| EA[0:1] = 0b00
0			| effLPID = 0		| effLPID = LPIDR
			| effPID  = PIDR	| effPID  = PIDR
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
			| EA[0:1] = 0b01	|
1			| effLPID = LPIDR	| Invalid Access
			| effPID  = PIDR	|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
			| EA[0:1] = 0b10	|
2			| effLPID = LPIDR	| Invalid Access
			| effPID  = 0		|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
			| EA[0:1] = 0b11	| EA[0:1] = 0b11
3			| effLPID = 0		| effLPID = LPIDR
			| effPID  = 0		| effPID  = 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

In the Guest;
Quadrant 3 is normally used to address the operating system since this
uses effPID=0 and effLPID=LPIDR, meaning the PID register doesn't need to
be switched.
Quadrant 0 is normally used to address user space since the effLPID and
effPID are taken from the corresponding registers.

In the Host;
Quadrant 0 and 3 are used as above, however the effLPID is always 0 to
address the host.

Quadrants 1 and 2 can be used by the host to address guest memory using
a guest effective address. Since the effLPID comes from the LPID register,
the host loads the LPID of the guest it would like to access (and the
PID of the process) and can perform accesses to a guest effective
address.

This means quadrant 1 can be used to address the guest user space and
quadrant 2 can be used to address the guest operating system from the
hypervisor, using a guest effective address.

Access to the quadrants can cause a Hypervisor Data Storage Interrupt
(HDSI) due to being unable to perform partition scoped translation.
Previously this could only be generated from a guest and so the code
path expects us to take the KVM trampoline in the interrupt handler.
This is no longer the case so we modify the handler to call
bad_page_fault() to check if we were expecting this fault so we can
handle it gracefully and just return with an error code. In the hash mmu
case we still raise an unknown exception since quadrants aren't defined
for the hash mmu.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-12-17 11:33:50 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 5b3e84fc10 powerpc: change CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU to CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
Today we have:

config PPC_BOOK3S
        def_bool y
        depends on PPC_BOOK3S_32 || PPC_BOOK3S_64

config PPC_STD_MMU
        def_bool y
        depends on PPC_BOOK3S

PPC_STD_MMU is therefore redundant with PPC_BOOK3S. Lets remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-11-26 22:33:37 +11:00
Eric W. Biederman f383d8b4ae signal/powerpc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-21 15:53:56 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 5d8fb8a586 signal/powerpc: Specialize _exception_pkey for handling pkey exceptions
Now that _exception no longer calls _exception_pkey it is no longer
necessary to handle any signal with any si_code.  All pkey exceptions
are SIGSEGV with paired with SEGV_PKUERR.  So just handle
that case and remove the now unnecessary parameters from _exception_pkey.

Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-21 15:52:43 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman cd60ab7abb signal/powerpc: Remove pkey parameter from __bad_area_nosemaphore
Now that bad_key_fault_exception no longer calls __bad_area_nosemaphore
there is no reason for __bad_area_nosemaphore to handle pkeys.

Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-21 15:49:28 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 8eb2ba25e3 signal/powerpc: Call _exception_pkey directly from bad_key_fault_exception
This removes the need for other code paths to deal with pkey exceptions.

Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-21 15:49:04 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 9f2ee69389 signal/powerpc: Remove pkey parameter from __bad_area
There are no callers of __bad_area that pass in a pkey parameter so it makes
no sense to take one.

Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-21 15:48:44 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman f654fc07db signal/powerpc: Use force_sig_mceerr as appropriate
In do_sigbus isolate the mceerr signaling code and call
force_sig_mceerr instead of falling through to the force_sig_info that
works for all of the other signals.

Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-21 15:48:19 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 6ada4e2826 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things

 - a few Y2038 fixes

 - ntfs fixes

 - arch/sh tweaks

 - ocfs2 updates

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (111 commits)
  mm/hmm.c: remove unused variables align_start and align_end
  fs/userfaultfd.c: remove redundant pointer uwq
  mm, vmacache: hash addresses based on pmd
  mm/list_lru: introduce list_lru_shrink_walk_irq()
  mm/list_lru.c: pass struct list_lru_node* as an argument to __list_lru_walk_one()
  mm/list_lru.c: move locking from __list_lru_walk_one() to its caller
  mm/list_lru.c: use list_lru_walk_one() in list_lru_walk_node()
  mm, swap: make CONFIG_THP_SWAP depend on CONFIG_SWAP
  mm/sparse: delete old sparse_init and enable new one
  mm/sparse: add new sparse_init_nid() and sparse_init()
  mm/sparse: move buffer init/fini to the common place
  mm/sparse: use the new sparse buffer functions in non-vmemmap
  mm/sparse: abstract sparse buffer allocations
  mm/hugetlb.c: don't zero 1GiB bootmem pages
  mm, page_alloc: double zone's batchsize
  mm/oom_kill.c: document oom_lock
  mm/hugetlb: remove gigantic page support for HIGHMEM
  mm, oom: remove sleep from under oom_lock
  kernel/dma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from dma_alloc_from_contiguous()
  mm/cma: remove unsupported gfp_mask parameter from cma_alloc()
  ...
2018-08-17 16:49:31 -07:00
Souptick Joarder 50a7ca3c6f mm: convert return type of handle_mm_fault() caller to vm_fault_t
Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler.  For now, this is just
documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an
errno.  Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a
distinct type.

Ref-> commit 1c8f422059 ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")

In this patch all the caller of handle_mm_fault() are changed to return
vm_fault_t type.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180617084810.GA6730@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)" <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-17 16:20:28 -07:00
Christophe Leroy 45ef5992e0 powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h
asm/tlbflush.h is only needed for:
- using functions xxx_flush_tlb_xxx()
- using MMU_NO_CONTEXT
- including asm-generic/pgtable.h

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
Linus Torvalds c90fca951e powerpc updates for 4.18
Notable changes:
 
  - Support for split PMD page table lock on 64-bit Book3S (Power8/9).
 
  - Add support for HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE, so we properly support live
    patching again.
 
  - Add support for patching barrier_nospec in copy_from_user() and syscall entry.
 
  - A couple of fixes for our data breakpoints on Book3S.
 
  - A series from Nick optimising TLB/mm handling with the Radix MMU.
 
  - Numerous small cleanups to squash sparse/gcc warnings from Mathieu Malaterre.
 
  - Several series optimising various parts of the 32-bit code from Christophe Leroy.
 
  - Removal of support for two old machines, "SBC834xE" and "C2K" ("GEFanuc,C2K"),
    which is why the diffstat has so many deletions.
 
 And many other small improvements & fixes.
 
 There's a few out-of-area changes. Some minor ftrace changes OK'ed by Steve, and
 a fix to our powernv cpuidle driver. Then there's a series touching mm, x86 and
 fs/proc/task_mmu.c, which cleans up some details around pkey support. It was
 ack'ed/reviewed by Ingo & Dave and has been in next for several weeks.
 
 Thanks to:
   Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Al Viro, Andrew
   Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh,
   Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dave
   Hansen, Fabio Estevam, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Haren
   Myneni, Hari Bathini, Ingo Molnar, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Josh Poimboeuf,
   Kamalesh Babulal, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Greer, Mathieu
   Malaterre, Matthew Wilcox, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
   Nicholas Piggin, Nicolai Stange, Olof Johansson, Paul Gortmaker, Paul
   Mackerras, Peter Rosin, Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi, Ram Pai, Rashmica Gupta, Ravi
   Bangoria, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Segher
   Boessenkool, Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo, Souptick Joarder, Stewart Smith,
   Thiago Jung Bauermann, Torsten Duwe, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun, Wolfram Sang,
   Yisheng Xie, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Notable changes:

   - Support for split PMD page table lock on 64-bit Book3S (Power8/9).

   - Add support for HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE, so we properly support
     live patching again.

   - Add support for patching barrier_nospec in copy_from_user() and
     syscall entry.

   - A couple of fixes for our data breakpoints on Book3S.

   - A series from Nick optimising TLB/mm handling with the Radix MMU.

   - Numerous small cleanups to squash sparse/gcc warnings from Mathieu
     Malaterre.

   - Several series optimising various parts of the 32-bit code from
     Christophe Leroy.

   - Removal of support for two old machines, "SBC834xE" and "C2K"
     ("GEFanuc,C2K"), which is why the diffstat has so many deletions.

  And many other small improvements & fixes.

  There's a few out-of-area changes. Some minor ftrace changes OK'ed by
  Steve, and a fix to our powernv cpuidle driver. Then there's a series
  touching mm, x86 and fs/proc/task_mmu.c, which cleans up some details
  around pkey support. It was ack'ed/reviewed by Ingo & Dave and has
  been in next for several weeks.

  Thanks to: Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Al
  Viro, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arnd
  Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe
  Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dave Hansen, Fabio Estevam, Finn Thain,
  Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Ingo
  Molnar, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Josh Poimboeuf, Kamalesh Babulal,
  Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Greer, Mathieu Malaterre,
  Matthew Wilcox, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
  Nicholas Piggin, Nicolai Stange, Olof Johansson, Paul Gortmaker, Paul
  Mackerras, Peter Rosin, Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi, Ram Pai, Rashmica
  Gupta, Ravi Bangoria, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Samuel
  Mendoza-Jonas, Segher Boessenkool, Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo,
  Souptick Joarder, Stewart Smith, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Torsten Duwe,
  Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun, Wolfram Sang, Yisheng Xie, YueHaibing"

* tag 'powerpc-4.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (251 commits)
  powerpc/64s/radix: Fix missing ptesync in flush_cache_vmap
  cpuidle: powernv: Fix promotion from snooze if next state disabled
  powerpc: fix build failure by disabling attribute-alias warning in pci_32
  ocxl: Fix missing unlock on error in afu_ioctl_enable_p9_wait()
  powerpc-opal: fix spelling mistake "Uniterrupted" -> "Uninterrupted"
  powerpc: fix spelling mistake: "Usupported" -> "Unsupported"
  powerpc/pkeys: Detach execute_only key on !PROT_EXEC
  powerpc/powernv: copy/paste - Mask SO bit in CR
  powerpc: Remove core support for Marvell mv64x60 hostbridges
  powerpc/boot: Remove core support for Marvell mv64x60 hostbridges
  powerpc/boot: Remove support for Marvell mv64x60 i2c controller
  powerpc/boot: Remove support for Marvell MPSC serial controller
  powerpc/embedded6xx: Remove C2K board support
  powerpc/lib: optimise PPC32 memcmp
  powerpc/lib: optimise 32 bits __clear_user()
  powerpc/time: inline arch_vtime_task_switch()
  powerpc/Makefile: set -mcpu=860 flag for the 8xx
  powerpc: Implement csum_ipv6_magic in assembly
  powerpc/32: Optimise __csum_partial()
  powerpc/lib: Adjust .balign inside string functions for PPC32
  ...
2018-06-07 10:23:33 -07:00
Christophe Leroy 0e36b0d125 powerpc/mm: Only read faulting instruction when necessary in do_page_fault()
Commit a7a9dcd882 ("powerpc: Avoid taking a data miss on every
userspace instruction miss") has shown that limiting the read of
faulting instruction to likely cases improves performance.

This patch goes further into this direction by limiting the read
of the faulting instruction to the only cases where it is likely
needed.

On an MPC885, with the same benchmark app as in the commit referred
above, we see a reduction of about 3900 dTLB misses (approx 3%):

Before the patch:
 Performance counter stats for './fault 500' (10 runs):

         683033312      cpu-cycles                                                    ( +-  0.03% )
            134538      dTLB-load-misses                                              ( +-  0.03% )
             46099      iTLB-load-misses                                              ( +-  0.02% )
             19681      faults                                                        ( +-  0.02% )

       5.389747878 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.06% )

With the patch:

 Performance counter stats for './fault 500' (10 runs):

         682112862      cpu-cycles                                                    ( +-  0.03% )
            130619      dTLB-load-misses                                              ( +-  0.03% )
             46073      iTLB-load-misses                                              ( +-  0.05% )
             19681      faults                                                        ( +-  0.01% )

       5.381342641 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.07% )

The proper work of the huge stack expansion was tested with the
following app:

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	char buf[1024 * 1025];

	sprintf(buf, "Hello world !\n");
	printf(buf);

	exit(0);
}

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add include of pagemap.h to fix build errors]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-05-25 00:08:25 +10:00
Christophe Leroy 8a0b1120cb powerpc/mm: Use instruction symbolic names in store_updates_sp()
Use symbolic names defined in asm/ppc-opcode.h
instead of hardcoded values.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-05-25 00:08:24 +10:00
Eric W. Biederman 3eb0f5193b signal: Ensure every siginfo we send has all bits initialized
Call clear_siginfo to ensure every stack allocated siginfo is properly
initialized before being passed to the signal sending functions.

Note: It is not safe to depend on C initializers to initialize struct
siginfo on the stack because C is allowed to skip holes when
initializing a structure.

The initialization of struct siginfo in tracehook_report_syscall_exit
was moved from the helper user_single_step_siginfo into
tracehook_report_syscall_exit itself, to make it clear that the local
variable siginfo gets fully initialized.

In a few cases the scope of struct siginfo has been reduced to make it
clear that siginfo siginfo is not used on other paths in the function
in which it is declared.

Instances of using memset to initialize siginfo have been replaced
with calls clear_siginfo for clarity.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-04-25 10:40:51 -05:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V f2ed480fa4 powerpc/mm/keys: Update documentation and remove unnecessary check
Adds more code comments. We also remove an unnecessary pkey check
after we check for pkey error in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-04 15:23:09 +10:00
Michael Ellerman ebf0b6a8b1 Merge branch 'fixes' into next
Merge our fixes branch from the 4.15 cycle.

Unusually the fixes branch saw some significant features merged,
notably the RFI flush patches, so we want the code in next to be
tested against that, to avoid any surprises when the two are merged.

There's also some other work on the panic handling that was reverted
in fixes and we now want to do properly in next, which would conflict.

And we also fix a few other minor merge conflicts.
2018-01-21 23:21:14 +11:00
Ram Pai 99cd130232 powerpc: Deliver SEGV signal on pkey violation
The value of the pkey, whose protection got violated,
is made available in si_pkey field of the siginfo structure.

Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-20 22:59:05 +11:00
Ram Pai e6c2a4797e powerpc: Handle exceptions caused by pkey violation
Handle Data and  Instruction exceptions caused by memory
protection-key.

The CPU will detect the key fault if the HPTE is already
programmed with the key.

However if the HPTE is not  hashed, a key fault will not
be detected by the hardware. The software will detect
pkey violation in such a case.

Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-20 22:59:04 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 2271db20e4 powerpc: Use the TRAP macro whenever comparing a trap number
Trap numbers can have extra bits at the bottom that need to
be filtered out. There are a few cases where we don't do that.

It's possible that we got lucky but better safe than sorry.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-16 23:51:43 +11:00
John Sperbeck ecb101aed8 powerpc/mm: Fix SEGV on mapped region to return SEGV_ACCERR
The recent refactoring of the powerpc page fault handler in commit
c3350602e8 ("powerpc/mm: Make bad_area* helper functions") caused
access to protected memory regions to indicate SEGV_MAPERR instead of
the traditional SEGV_ACCERR in the si_code field of a user-space
signal handler. This can confuse debug libraries that temporarily
change the protection of memory regions, and expect to use SEGV_ACCERR
as an indication to restore access to a region.

This commit restores the previous behavior. The following program
exhibits the issue:

    $ ./repro read  || echo "FAILED"
    $ ./repro write || echo "FAILED"
    $ ./repro exec  || echo "FAILED"

    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <signal.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <assert.h>

    static void segv_handler(int n, siginfo_t *info, void *arg) {
            _exit(info->si_code == SEGV_ACCERR ? 0 : 1);
    }

    int main(int argc, char **argv)
    {
            void *p = NULL;
            struct sigaction act = {
                    .sa_sigaction = segv_handler,
                    .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO,
            };

            assert(argc == 2);
            p = mmap(NULL, getpagesize(),
                    (strcmp(argv[1], "write") == 0) ? PROT_READ : 0,
                    MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
            assert(p != MAP_FAILED);

            assert(sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL) == 0);
            if (strcmp(argv[1], "read") == 0)
                    printf("%c", *(unsigned char *)p);
            else if (strcmp(argv[1], "write") == 0)
                    *(unsigned char *)p = 0;
            else if (strcmp(argv[1], "exec") == 0)
                    ((void (*)(void))p)();
            return 1;  /* failed to generate SEGV */
    }

Fixes: c3350602e8 ("powerpc/mm: Make bad_area* helper functions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Add commit references in change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-02 21:12:33 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 4915349b10 powerpc/8xx: Use symbolic names for DSISR bits in DSI
Use symbolic names for DSISR bits in DSI

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-10 23:32:20 +10:00
Christophe Leroy 968159c003 powerpc/8xx: Getting rid of remaining use of CONFIG_8xx
Two config options exist to define powerpc MPC8xx:
* CONFIG_PPC_8xx
* CONFIG_8xx

arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype has contained the following
comment about CONFIG_8xx item for some years:
"# this is temp to handle compat with arch=ppc"

arch/powerpc is now the only place with remaining use of
CONFIG_8xx: get rid of them.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-10 23:32:12 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 6ff4d3e966 powerpc: Remove old unused icswx based coprocessor support
We have a whole pile of unused code to maintain the ACOP register,
allocate coprocessor PIDs and handle ACOP faults. This mechanism
was used for the HFI adapter on POWER7 which is dead and gone and
whose driver never went upstream. It was used on some A2 core based
stuff that also never saw the light of day.

Take out all that code.

There is still some POWER8 coprocessor code that uses icswx but it's
kernel only and thus doesn't use any of that infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:52 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 8f5ca0b319 powerpc/mm: Cleanup check for stack expansion
When hitting below a VM_GROWSDOWN vma (typically growing the stack),
we check whether it's a valid stack-growing instruction and we
check the distance to GPR1. This is largely open coded with lots
of comments, so move it out to a helper.

While at it, make store_update_sp a boolean.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:51 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt f43bb27ebf powerpc/mm: Don't lose "major" fault indication on retry
If the first iteration returns VM_FAULT_MAJOR but the second
one doesn't, we fail to account the fault as a major fault.

This fixes it and brings the code in line with x86.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:51 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt bd0d63f809 powerpc/mm: Move page fault VMA access checks to a helper
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:51 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt d2e0d2c51a powerpc/mm: Set fault flags earlier
Move out the code that sets FAULT_FLAG_WRITE so the block that check
access permissions can be extracted. While at it also set
FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION which will be used for protection keys.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:50 +10:00