Commit Graph

367 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David S. Miller dca73a65a6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-06-19

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) new SO_REUSEPORT_DETACH_BPF setsocktopt, from Martin.

2) BTF based map definition, from Andrii.

3) support bpf_map_lookup_elem for xskmap, from Jonathan.

4) bounded loops and scalar precision logic in the verifier, from Alexei.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-20 00:06:27 -04:00
Andrii Nakryiko a324aae32f libbpf: constify getter APIs
Add const qualifiers to bpf_object/bpf_program/bpf_map arguments for
getter APIs. There is no need for them to not be const pointers.

Verified that

make -C tools/lib/bpf
make -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf
make -C tools/perf

all build without warnings.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-19 02:21:02 +02:00
David S. Miller 13091aa305 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Honestly all the conflicts were simple overlapping changes,
nothing really interesting to report.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-17 20:20:36 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko abd29c9314 libbpf: allow specifying map definitions using BTF
This patch adds support for a new way to define BPF maps. It relies on
BTF to describe mandatory and optional attributes of a map, as well as
captures type information of key and value naturally. This eliminates
the need for BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR hack and ensures key/value sizes are
always in sync with the key/value type.

Relying on BTF, this approach allows for both forward and backward
compatibility w.r.t. extending supported map definition features. By
default, any unrecognized attributes are treated as an error, but it's
possible relax this using MAPS_RELAX_COMPAT flag. New attributes, added
in the future will need to be optional.

The outline of the new map definition (short, BTF-defined maps) is as follows:
1. All the maps should be defined in .maps ELF section. It's possible to
   have both "legacy" map definitions in `maps` sections and BTF-defined
   maps in .maps sections. Everything will still work transparently.
2. The map declaration and initialization is done through
   a global/static variable of a struct type with few mandatory and
   extra optional fields:
   - type field is mandatory and specified type of BPF map;
   - key/value fields are mandatory and capture key/value type/size information;
   - max_entries attribute is optional; if max_entries is not specified or
     initialized, it has to be provided in runtime through libbpf API
     before loading bpf_object;
   - map_flags is optional and if not defined, will be assumed to be 0.
3. Key/value fields should be **a pointer** to a type describing
   key/value. The pointee type is assumed (and will be recorded as such
   and used for size determination) to be a type describing key/value of
   the map. This is done to save excessive amounts of space allocated in
   corresponding ELF sections for key/value of big size.
4. As some maps disallow having BTF type ID associated with key/value,
   it's possible to specify key/value size explicitly without
   associating BTF type ID with it. Use key_size and value_size fields
   to do that (see example below).

Here's an example of simple ARRAY map defintion:

struct my_value { int x, y, z; };

struct {
	int type;
	int max_entries;
	int *key;
	struct my_value *value;
} btf_map SEC(".maps") = {
	.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
	.max_entries = 16,
};

This will define BPF ARRAY map 'btf_map' with 16 elements. The key will
be of type int and thus key size will be 4 bytes. The value is struct
my_value of size 12 bytes. This map can be used from C code exactly the
same as with existing maps defined through struct bpf_map_def.

Here's an example of STACKMAP definition (which currently disallows BTF type
IDs for key/value):

struct {
	__u32 type;
	__u32 max_entries;
	__u32 map_flags;
	__u32 key_size;
	__u32 value_size;
} stackmap SEC(".maps") = {
	.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE,
	.max_entries = 128,
	.map_flags = BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID,
	.key_size = sizeof(__u32),
	.value_size = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH * sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id),
};

This approach is naturally extended to support map-in-map, by making a value
field to be another struct that describes inner map. This feature is not
implemented yet. It's also possible to incrementally add features like pinning
with full backwards and forward compatibility. Support for static
initialization of BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY using pointers to BPF programs
is also on the roadmap.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-18 00:10:41 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko 063183bf04 libbpf: split initialization and loading of BTF
Libbpf does sanitization of BTF before loading it into kernel, if kernel
doesn't support some of newer BTF features. This removes some of the
important information from BTF (e.g., DATASEC and VAR description),
which will be used for map construction. This patch splits BTF
processing into initialization step, in which BTF is initialized from
ELF and all the original data is still preserved; and
sanitization/loading step, which ensures that BTF is safe to load into
kernel. This allows to use full BTF information to construct maps, while
still loading valid BTF into older kernels.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-18 00:10:41 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko db48814bd2 libbpf: identify maps by section index in addition to offset
To support maps to be defined in multiple sections, it's important to
identify map not just by offset within its section, but section index as
well. This patch adds tracking of section index.

For global data, we record section index of corresponding
.data/.bss/.rodata ELF section for uniformity, and thus don't need
a special value of offset for those maps.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-18 00:10:40 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko bf82927125 libbpf: refactor map initialization
User and global data maps initialization has gotten pretty complicated
and unnecessarily convoluted. This patch splits out the logic for global
data map and user-defined map initialization. It also removes the
restriction of pre-calculating how many maps will be initialized,
instead allowing to keep adding new maps as they are discovered, which
will be used later for BTF-defined map definitions.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-18 00:10:39 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko 01b29d1dc9 libbpf: streamline ELF parsing error-handling
Simplify ELF parsing logic by exiting early, as there is no common clean
up path to execute. That makes it unnecessary to track when err was set
and when it was cleared. It also reduces nesting in some places.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-18 00:10:39 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko 9c6660d040 libbpf: extract BTF loading logic
As a preparation for adding BTF-based BPF map loading, extract .BTF and
.BTF.ext loading logic.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-18 00:10:12 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko d7fe74f940 libbpf: add common min/max macro to libbpf_internal.h
Multiple files in libbpf redefine their own definitions for min/max.
Let's define them in libbpf_internal.h and use those everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-18 00:08:54 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko e55d54f43d libbpf: fix check for presence of associated BTF for map creation
Kernel internally checks that either key or value type ID is specified,
before using btf_fd. Do the same in libbpf's map creation code for
determining when to retry map creation w/o BTF.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: fba01a0689 ("libbpf: use negative fd to specify missing BTF")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-15 01:14:08 +02:00
Hechao Li 6446b31555 bpf: add a new API libbpf_num_possible_cpus()
Adding a new API libbpf_num_possible_cpus() that helps user with
per-CPU map operations.

Signed-off-by: Hechao Li <hechaol@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-11 10:36:02 +02:00
Jonathan Lemon 10a13bb40e libbpf: remove qidconf and better support external bpf programs.
Use the recent change to XSKMAP bpf_map_lookup_elem() to test if
there is a xsk present in the map instead of duplicating the work
with qidconf.

Fix things so callers using XSK_LIBBPF_FLAGS__INHIBIT_PROG_LOAD
bypass any internal bpf maps, so xsk_socket__{create|delete} works
properly.

Clean up error handling path.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-06-10 23:31:26 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann 9bb59ac1f6 bpf, libbpf: enable recvmsg attach types
Another trivial patch to libbpf in order to enable identifying and
attaching programs to BPF_CGROUP_UDP{4,6}_RECVMSG by section name.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-06-06 16:53:12 -07:00
Michal Rostecki cfd4921049 libbpf: Return btf_fd for load_sk_storage_btf
Before this change, function load_sk_storage_btf expected that
libbpf__probe_raw_btf was returning a BTF descriptor, but in fact it was
returning an information about whether the probe was successful (0 or
1). load_sk_storage_btf was using that value as an argument of the close
function, which was resulting in closing stdout and thus terminating the
process which called that function.

That bug was visible in bpftool. `bpftool feature` subcommand was always
exiting too early (because of closed stdout) and it didn't display all
requested probes. `bpftool -j feature` or `bpftool -p feature` were not
returning a valid json object.

This change renames the libbpf__probe_raw_btf function to
libbpf__load_raw_btf, which now returns a BTF descriptor, as expected in
load_sk_storage_btf.

v2:
- Fix typo in the commit message.

v3:
- Simplify BTF descriptor handling in bpf_object__probe_btf_* functions.
- Rename libbpf__probe_raw_btf function to libbpf__load_raw_btf and
return a BTF descriptor.

v4:
- Fix typo in the commit message.

Fixes: d7c4b3980c ("libbpf: detect supported kernel BTF features and sanitize BTF")
Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <mrostecki@opensuse.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-31 17:03:39 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko 399dc65e9c libbpf: reduce unnecessary line wrapping
There are a bunch of lines of code or comments that are unnecessary
wrapped into multi-lines. Fix that without violating any code
guidelines.

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-30 01:23:35 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko 76e1022b96 libbpf: typo and formatting fixes
A bunch of typo and formatting fixes.

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-30 01:23:35 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko 7e8c328c4e libbpf: simplify two pieces of logic
Extra check for type is unnecessary in first case.

Extra zeroing is unnecessary, as snprintf guarantees that it will
zero-terminate string.

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-30 01:23:35 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko fba01a0689 libbpf: use negative fd to specify missing BTF
0 is a valid FD, so it's better to initialize it to -1, as is done in
other places. Also, technically, BTF type ID 0 is valid (it's a VOID
type), so it's more reliable to check btf_fd, instead of
btf_key_type_id, to determine if there is any BTF associated with a map.

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-30 01:23:35 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko f102154d31 libbpf: fix error code returned on corrupted ELF
All of libbpf errors are negative, except this one. Fix it.

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-30 01:23:35 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko c51829bb6e libbpf: check map name retrieved from ELF
Validate there was no error retrieving symbol name corresponding to
a BPF map.

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-30 01:23:35 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko 12ef5634a8 libbpf: simplify endianness check
Rewrite endianness check to use "more canonical" way, using
compiler-defined macros, similar to few other places in libbpf. It also
is more obvious and shorter.

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-30 01:23:35 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko be5c5d4e9d libbpf: preserve errno before calling into user callback
pr_warning ultimately may call into user-provided callback function,
which can clobber errno value, so we need to save it before that.

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-30 01:23:34 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko 8ca990ce0d libbpf: fix detection of corrupted BPF instructions section
Ensure that size of a section w/ BPF instruction is exactly a multiple
of BPF instruction size.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-30 01:23:34 +02:00
Quentin Monnet 501b125a29 libbpf: prevent overwriting of log_level in bpf_object__load_progs()
There are two functions in libbpf that support passing a log_level
parameter for the verifier for loading programs:
bpf_object__load_xattr() and bpf_prog_load_xattr(). Both accept an
attribute object containing the log_level, and apply it to the programs
to load.

It turns out that to effectively load the programs, the latter function
eventually relies on the former. This was not taken into account when
adding support for log_level in bpf_object__load_xattr(), and the
log_level passed to bpf_prog_load_xattr() later gets overwritten with a
zero value, thus disabling verifier logs for the program in all cases:

bpf_prog_load_xattr()             // prog->log_level = attr1->log_level;
-> bpf_object__load()             // attr2->log_level = 0;
   -> bpf_object__load_xattr()    // <pass prog and attr2>
      -> bpf_object__load_progs() // prog->log_level = attr2->log_level;

Fix this by OR-ing the log_level in bpf_object__load_progs(), instead of
overwriting it.

v2: Fix commit log description (confusion on function names in v1).

Fixes: 60276f9849 ("libbpf: add bpf_object__load_xattr() API function to pass log_level")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-29 19:36:55 +02:00
Quentin Monnet 60276f9849 libbpf: add bpf_object__load_xattr() API function to pass log_level
libbpf was recently made aware of the log_level attribute for programs,
used to specify the level of information expected to be dumped by the
verifier. Function bpf_prog_load_xattr() got support for this log_level
parameter.

But some applications using libbpf rely on another function to load
programs, bpf_object__load(), which does accept any parameter for log
level. Create an API function based on bpf_object__load(), but accepting
an "attr" object as a parameter. Then add a log_level field to that
object, so that applications calling the new bpf_object__load_xattr()
can pick the desired log level.

v3:
- Rewrite commit log.

v2:
- We are in a new cycle, bump libbpf extraversion number.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-28 11:03:26 +02:00
Hariprasad Kelam d98363b510 libbpf: fix warning that PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO can be used
Fix below warning reported by coccicheck:

/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c:3461:1-3: WARNING: PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO can be used

Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hariprasad.kelam@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-28 10:56:05 +02:00
Jiong Wang 046561981b libbpf: add "prog_flags" to bpf_program/bpf_prog_load_attr/bpf_load_program_attr
libbpf doesn't allow passing "prog_flags" during bpf program load in a
couple of load related APIs, "bpf_load_program_xattr", "load_program" and
"bpf_prog_load_xattr".

It makes sense to allow passing "prog_flags" which is useful for
customizing program loading.

Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 18:58:37 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko 351131b51c libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion
BTF contains enough type information to allow generating valid
compilable C header w/ correct layout of structs/unions and all the
typedef/enum definitions. This patch adds a new "object" - btf_dump to
facilitate dumping BTF as valid C. btf_dump__dump_type() is the main API
which takes care of dumping out (through user-provided printf-like
callback function) C definitions for given type ID and it's required
dependencies. This allows for not just dumping out entirety of BTF types,
but also selective filtering based on user-provided criterias w/ minimal
set of dependent types.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 14:05:58 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko 2fc3fc0bcd libbpf: switch btf_dedup() to hashmap for dedup table
Utilize libbpf's hashmap as a multimap fof dedup_table implementation.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 14:05:58 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko e3b9242240 libbpf: add resizable non-thread safe internal hashmap
There is a need for fast point lookups inside libbpf for multiple use
cases (e.g., name resolution for BTF-to-C conversion, by-name lookups in
BTF for upcoming BPF CO-RE relocation support, etc). This patch
implements simple resizable non-thread safe hashmap using single linked
list chains.

Four different insert strategies are supported:
 - HASHMAP_ADD - only add key/value if key doesn't exist yet;
 - HASHMAP_SET - add key/value pair if key doesn't exist yet; otherwise,
   update value;
 - HASHMAP_UPDATE - update value, if key already exists; otherwise, do
   nothing and return -ENOENT;
 - HASHMAP_APPEND - always add key/value pair, even if key already exists.
   This turns hashmap into a multimap by allowing multiple values to be
   associated with the same key. Most useful read API for such hashmap is
   hashmap__for_each_key_entry() iteration. If hashmap__find() is still
   used, it will return last inserted key/value entry (first in a bucket
   chain).

For HASHMAP_SET and HASHMAP_UPDATE, old key/value pair is returned, so
that calling code can handle proper memory management, if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 14:05:57 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko e6c64855fd libbpf: add btf__parse_elf API to load .BTF and .BTF.ext
Loading BTF and BTF.ext from ELF file is a common need. Instead of
requiring every user to re-implement it, let's provide this API from
libbpf itself. It's mostly copy/paste from `bpftool btf dump`
implementation, which will be switched to libbpf's version in next
patch. btf__parse_elf allows to load BTF and optionally BTF.ext.
This is also useful for tests that need to load/work with BTF, loaded
from test ELF files.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 14:05:57 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko 1d7a08b3bd libbpf: ensure libbpf.h is included along libbpf_internal.h
libbpf_internal.h expects a bunch of stuff defined in libbpf.h to be
defined. This patch makes sure that libbpf.h is always included.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 14:05:57 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko 9efc779449 libbpf: emit diff of mismatched public API, if any
It's easy to have a mismatch of "intended to be public" vs really
exposed API functions. While Makefile does check for this mismatch, if
it actually occurs it's not trivial to determine which functions are
accidentally exposed. This patch dumps out a diff showing what's not
supposed to be exposed facilitating easier fixing.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-22 18:34:01 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko d72386fe7a libbpf: move logging helpers into libbpf_internal.h
libbpf_util.h header was recently exposed as public as a dependency of
xsk.h. In addition to memory barriers, it contained logging helpers,
which are not supposed to be exposed. This patch moves those into
libbpf_internal.h, which is kept as an internal header.

Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Fixes: 7080da8909 ("libbpf: add libbpf_util.h to header install.")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-16 12:47:47 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev 15ea164ef1 libbpf: don't fail when feature probing fails
Otherwise libbpf is unusable from unprivileged process with
kernel.kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled=1.
All I get is EPERM from the probes, even if I just want to
open an ELF object and look at what progs/maps it has.

Instead of dying on probes, let's just pr_debug the error and
try to continue.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-16 01:32:19 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko d7c4b3980c libbpf: detect supported kernel BTF features and sanitize BTF
Depending on used versions of libbpf, Clang, and kernel, it's possible to
have valid BPF object files with valid BTF information, that still won't
load successfully due to Clang emitting newer BTF features (e.g.,
BTF_KIND_FUNC, .BTF.ext's line_info/func_info, BTF_KIND_DATASEC, etc), that
are not yet supported by older kernel.

This patch adds detection of BTF features and sanitizes BPF object's BTF
by substituting various supported BTF kinds, which have compatible layout:
  - BTF_KIND_FUNC -> BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF
  - BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO -> BTF_KIND_ENUM
  - BTF_KIND_VAR -> BTF_KIND_INT
  - BTF_KIND_DATASEC -> BTF_KIND_STRUCT

Replacement is done in such a way as to preserve as much information as
possible (names, sizes, etc) where possible without violating kernel's
validation rules.

v2->v3:
  - remove duplicate #defines from libbpf_util.h

v1->v2:
  - add internal libbpf_internal.h w/ common stuff
  - switch SK storage BTF to use new libbpf__probe_raw_btf()

Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-13 01:31:20 +02:00
Björn Töpel d24ed99b3b libbpf: remove unnecessary cast-to-void
The patches with fixes tags added a cast-to-void in the places when
the return value of a function was ignored.

This is not common practice in the kernel, and is therefore removed in
this patch.

Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Fixes: 5750902a6e ("libbpf: proper XSKMAP cleanup")
Fixes: 0e6741f092 ("libbpf: fix invalid munmap call")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-06 11:35:17 +02:00
William Tu 7080da8909 libbpf: add libbpf_util.h to header install.
The libbpf_util.h is used by xsk.h, so add it to
the install headers.

Reported-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-05 00:06:59 -07:00
Vineet Gupta ca31ca8247 tools/bpf: fix perf build error with uClibc (seen on ARC)
When build perf for ARC recently, there was a build failure due to lack
of __NR_bpf.

| Auto-detecting system features:
|
| ...                     get_cpuid: [ OFF ]
| ...                           bpf: [ on  ]
|
| #  error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
    ^~~~~
| bpf.c: In function 'sys_bpf':
| bpf.c:66:17: error: '__NR_bpf' undeclared (first use in this function)
|  return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
|                 ^~~~~~~~
|                 sys_bpf

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-05 00:04:01 -07:00
Björn Töpel 5750902a6e libbpf: proper XSKMAP cleanup
The bpf_map_update_elem() function, when used on an XSKMAP, will fail
if not a valid AF_XDP socket is passed as value. Therefore, this is
function cannot be used to clear the XSKMAP. Instead, the
bpf_map_delete_elem() function should be used for that.

This patch also simplifies the code by breaking up
xsk_update_bpf_maps() into three smaller functions.

Reported-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1cad078842 ("libbpf: add support for using AF_XDP sockets")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Tested-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-04 23:26:22 -07:00
Björn Töpel 0e6741f092 libbpf: fix invalid munmap call
When unmapping the AF_XDP memory regions used for the rings, an
invalid address was passed to the munmap() calls. Instead of passing
the beginning of the memory region, the descriptor region was passed
to munmap.

When the userspace application tried to tear down an AF_XDP socket,
the operation failed and the application would still have a reference
to socket it wished to get rid of.

Reported-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1cad078842 ("libbpf: add support for using AF_XDP sockets")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Tested-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-04 23:26:22 -07:00
David S. Miller ff24e4980a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Three trivial overlapping conflicts.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-02 22:14:21 -04:00
Martin KaFai Lau a19f89f366 bpf: Support BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE in bpf map probing
This patch supports probing for the new BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE.
BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE enforces BTF usage, so the new probe
requires to create and load a BTF also.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-27 09:07:05 -07:00
Matt Mullins 4635b0ae4d tools: sync bpf.h
This adds BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE, and fixes up the

	error: enumeration value ‘BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE’ not handled in switch [-Werror=switch-enum]

build errors it would otherwise cause in libbpf.

Signed-off-by: Matt Mullins <mmullins@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-26 19:04:19 -07:00
Matteo Croce 39391377f8 libbpf: add binary to gitignore
Some binaries are generated when building libbpf from tools/lib/bpf/,
namely libbpf.so.0.0.2 and libbpf.so.0.
Add them to the local .gitignore.

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25 17:20:06 -07:00
Daniel T. Lee 32e621e554 libbpf: fix samples/bpf build failure due to undefined UINT32_MAX
Currently, building bpf samples will cause the following error.

    ./tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h:132:27: error: 'UINT32_MAX' undeclared here (not in a function) ..
     #define BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE (UINT32_MAX >> 8) /* verifier maximum in kernels <= 5.1 */
                               ^
    ./samples/bpf/bpf_load.h:31:25: note: in expansion of macro 'BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE'
     extern char bpf_log_buf[BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE];
                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Due to commit 4519efa6f8 ("libbpf: fix BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE off-by-one error")
hard-coded size of BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE has been replaced with UINT32_MAX which is
defined in <stdint.h> header.

Even with this change, bpf selftests are running fine since these are built
with clang and it includes header(-idirafter) from clang/6.0.0/include.
(it has <stdint.h>)

    clang -I. -I./include/uapi -I../../../include/uapi -idirafter /usr/local/include -idirafter /usr/include \
    -idirafter /usr/lib/llvm-6.0/lib/clang/6.0.0/include -idirafter /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu \
    -Wno-compare-distinct-pointer-types -O2 -target bpf -emit-llvm -c progs/test_sysctl_prog.c -o - | \
    llc -march=bpf -mcpu=generic  -filetype=obj -o /linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sysctl_prog.o

But bpf samples are compiled with GCC, and it only searches and includes
headers declared at the target file. As '#include <stdint.h>' hasn't been
declared in tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h, it causes build failure of bpf samples.

    gcc -Wp,-MD,./samples/bpf/.sockex3_user.o.d -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \
    -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 -I./usr/include -I./tools/lib/ -I./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ \
    -I./tools/  lib/ -I./tools/include -I./tools/perf -c -o ./samples/bpf/sockex3_user.o ./samples/bpf/sockex3_user.c;

This commit add declaration of '#include <stdint.h>' to tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h
to fix this problem.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-25 23:34:10 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann 4f8827d2b6 bpf, libbpf: fix segfault in bpf_object__init_maps' pr_debug statement
Ran into it while testing; in bpf_object__init_maps() data can be NULL
in the case where no map section is present. Therefore we simply cannot
access data->d_size before NULL test. Move the pr_debug() where it's
safe to access.

Fixes: d859900c4c ("bpf, libbpf: support global data/bss/rodata sections")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25 13:47:29 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann 8837fe5dd0 bpf, libbpf: handle old kernels more graceful wrt global data sections
Andrii reported a corner case where e.g. global static data is present
in the BPF ELF file in form of .data/.bss/.rodata section, but without
any relocations to it. Such programs could be loaded before commit
d859900c4c ("bpf, libbpf: support global data/bss/rodata sections"),
whereas afterwards if kernel lacks support then loading would fail.

Add a probing mechanism which skips setting up libbpf internal maps
in case of missing kernel support. In presence of relocation entries,
we abort the load attempt.

Fixes: d859900c4c ("bpf, libbpf: support global data/bss/rodata sections")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25 13:47:29 -07:00
McCabe, Robert J 4519efa6f8 libbpf: fix BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE off-by-one error
The BPF_PROG_LOAD condition for kernel version <= 5.1 is

   log->len_total > UINT_MAX >> 8 /* (16 * 1024 * 1024) - 1 */

Signed-off-by: McCabe, Robert J <robert.mccabe@rockwellcollins.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-19 17:05:48 -07:00