Commit Graph

1312 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Al Viro 8436318205 ->aio_read and ->aio_write removed
no remaining users

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-11 22:29:43 -04:00
Al Viro 5d5d568975 make new_sync_{read,write}() static
All places outside of core VFS that checked ->read and ->write for being NULL or
called the methods directly are gone now, so NULL {read,write} with non-NULL
{read,write}_iter will do the right thing in all cases.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-11 22:29:40 -04:00
Wanpeng Li 7534279798 f2fs: enable inline data by default
Enable inline_data feature by default since it brings us better
performance and space utilization and now has already stable.
Add another option noinline_data to disable it during mount.

Suggested-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2015-04-10 15:08:52 -07:00
Tobias Klauser c8a329c777 doc: Add guest_nice column to example output of `cat /proc/stat'
Commit ce0e7b28fb ("sched, cpuacct: Fix niced guest time
accounting") added the guest_nice column to /proc/stat, but the example
output of `cat /proc/stat' in Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt wasn't
updated accordingly. Do so now.

Cc: Ryota Ozaki <ozaki.ryota@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2015-04-04 15:20:27 +02:00
David Howells 03cdd0e4b9 FS-Cache: Count the number of initialised operations
Count and display through /proc/fs/fscache/stats the number of initialised
operations.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
2015-04-02 14:28:53 +01:00
Chao Yu 8967215954 f2fs: add a mount option for rb-tree extent cache
This patch adds a mount option 'extent_cache' in f2fs.

It is try to use a rb-tree based extent cache to cache more mapping information
with less memory if this option is set, otherwise we will use the original one
extent info cache.

Suggested-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2015-03-03 09:58:46 -08:00
Mark Fasheh 01945fa248 ocfs2: update web page + git tree in documentation
We (the Ocfs2 project) recently moved the location of our ocfs2-tools
git tree and project web page.  The pertinent discussion can be seen
here:

  https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2015-February/010579.html

The following patch updates the Ocfs2 documentation in MAINTAINERS,
ocfs2.txt, and dlmfs.txt.  I added our new official web page, changed
the location of our tools git tree and removed the link to Joel's
ancient kernel git tree - Andrew has handled our patches for a while
now.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-28 09:57:50 -08:00
David Howells 182d919b84 FS-Cache: Count culled objects and objects rejected due to lack of space
Count the number of objects that get culled by the cache backend and the
number of objects that the cache backend declines to instantiate due to lack
of space in the cache.

These numbers are made available through /proc/fs/fscache/stats

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
2015-02-24 10:05:27 +00:00
Eric Sandeen 444a702231 xfs: remove deprecated mount options
We recently removed deprecated sysctls; may as well
remove deprecated mount options as well, we've stated
that they'd be gone by now in the docs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-02-24 10:17:04 +11:00
Al Viro dca111782c Documentation/filesystems/Locking: ->get_sb() is long gone
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-02-22 11:38:43 -05:00
Al Viro ce7b9facdf Merge branch 'overlayfs-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs into for-next 2015-02-20 04:58:52 -05:00
Matthew Wilcox d92576f116 dax: does not work correctly with virtual aliasing caches
The DAX code accesses the underlying storage through the kernel's linear
mapping, which may not be cache-coherent with user mappings on ARM, MIPS
or SPARC.  Temporarily disable the DAX code until this problem is
resolved.

The original XIP code also had this problem, but it was never noticed.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-16 17:56:04 -08:00
Ross Zwisler 923ae0ff92 ext4: add DAX functionality
This is a port of the DAX functionality found in the current version of
ext2.

[matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com: heavily tweaked]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remap_pages went away]
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-16 17:56:04 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox 25726bc157 dax: add dax_zero_page_range
This new function allows us to support hole-punch for DAX files by zeroing
a partial page, as opposed to the dax_truncate_page() function which can
only truncate to the end of the page.  Reimplement dax_truncate_page() to
call dax_zero_page_range().

[ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com: ported to 3.13-rc2]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typos in comments]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-16 17:56:04 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox 9c3ce9ec58 ext2: get rid of most mentions of XIP in ext2
To help people transition, accept the 'xip' mount option (and report it in
/proc/mounts), but print a message encouraging people to switch over to
the 'dax' option.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-16 17:56:04 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox e748dcd095 vfs: remove get_xip_mem
All callers of get_xip_mem() are now gone.  Remove checks for it,
initialisers of it, documentation of it and the only implementation of it.
 Also remove mm/filemap_xip.c as it is now empty.  Also remove
documentation of the long-gone get_xip_page().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-16 17:56:03 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox 95ec8daba3 dax: replace XIP documentation with DAX documentation
Based on the original XIP documentation, this documents the current state
of affairs, and includes instructions on how users can enable DAX if their
devices and kernel support it.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-16 17:56:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds c7d7b98671 Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "Major changes are to:
   - add f2fs_io_tracer and F2FS_IOC_GETVERSION
   - fix wrong acl assignment from parent
   - fix accessing wrong data blocks
   - fix wrong condition check for f2fs_sync_fs
   - align start block address for direct_io
   - add and refactor the readahead flows of FS metadata
   - refactor atomic and volatile write policies

  But most of patches are for clean-ups and minor bug fixes.  Some of
  them refactor old code too"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (64 commits)
  f2fs: use spinlock for segmap_lock instead of rwlock
  f2fs: fix accessing wrong indexed data blocks
  f2fs: avoid variable length array
  f2fs: fix sparse warnings
  f2fs: allocate data blocks in advance for f2fs_direct_IO
  f2fs: introduce macros to convert bytes and blocks in f2fs
  f2fs: call set_buffer_new for get_block
  f2fs: check node page contents all the time
  f2fs: avoid data offset overflow when lseeking huge file
  f2fs: fix to use highmem for pages of newly created directory
  f2fs: introduce a batched trim
  f2fs: merge {invalidate,release}page for meta/node/data pages
  f2fs: show the number of writeback pages in stat
  f2fs: keep PagePrivate during releasepage
  f2fs: should fail mount when trying to recover data on read-only dev
  f2fs: split UMOUNT and FASTBOOT flags
  f2fs: avoid write_checkpoint if f2fs is mounted readonly
  f2fs: support norecovery mount option
  f2fs: fix not to drop mount options when retrying fill_super
  f2fs: merge flags in struct f2fs_sb_info
  ...
2015-02-12 19:28:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 818099574b Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge third set of updates from Andrew Morton:

 - the rest of MM

   [ This includes getting rid of the numa hinting bits, in favor of
     just generic protnone logic.  Yay.     - Linus ]

 - core kernel

 - procfs

 - some of lib/ (lots of lib/ material this time)

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (104 commits)
  lib/lcm.c: replace include
  lib/percpu_ida.c: remove redundant includes
  lib/strncpy_from_user.c: replace module.h include
  lib/stmp_device.c: replace module.h include
  lib/sort.c: move include inside #if 0
  lib/show_mem.c: remove redundant include
  lib/radix-tree.c: change to simpler include
  lib/plist.c: remove redundant include
  lib/nlattr.c: remove redundant include
  lib/kobject_uevent.c: remove redundant include
  lib/llist.c: remove redundant include
  lib/md5.c: simplify include
  lib/list_sort.c: rearrange includes
  lib/genalloc.c: remove redundant include
  lib/idr.c: remove redundant include
  lib/halfmd4.c: simplify includes
  lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c: simplify includes
  lib/sort.c: use simpler includes
  lib/interval_tree.c: simplify includes
  hexdump: make it return number of bytes placed in buffer
  ...
2015-02-12 18:54:28 -08:00
Rafael Aquini 198d1597cc fs: proc: task_mmu: show page size in /proc/<pid>/numa_maps
The output of /proc/$pid/numa_maps is in terms of number of pages like
anon=22 or dirty=54.  Here's some output:

  7f4680000000 default file=/hugetlb/bigfile anon=50 dirty=50 N0=50
  7f7659600000 default file=/anon_hugepage\040(deleted) anon=50 dirty=50 N0=50
  7fff8d425000 default stack anon=50 dirty=50 N0=50

Looks like we have a stack and a couple of anonymous hugetlbfs
areas page which both use the same amount of memory.  They don't.

The 'bigfile' uses 1GB pages and takes up ~50GB of space.  The
anon_hugepage uses 2MB pages and takes up ~100MB of space while the stack
uses normal 4k pages.  You can go over to smaps to figure out what the
page size _really_ is with KernelPageSize or MMUPageSize.  But, I think
this is a pretty nasty and counterintuitive interface as it stands.

This patch introduces 'kernelpagesize_kB' line element to
/proc/<pid>/numa_maps report file in order to help identifying the size of
pages that are backing memory areas mapped by a given task.  This is
specially useful to help differentiating between HUGE and GIGANTIC page
backed VMAs.

This patch is based on Dave Hansen's proposal and reviewer's follow-ups
taken from the following dicussion threads:
 * https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/9/21/454
 * https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/20/66

Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-12 18:54:12 -08:00
Rafael Aquini 0c3697118b Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: add /proc/pid/numa_maps interface explanation snippet
Add a small section to proc.txt doc in order to document its
/proc/pid/numa_maps interface.  It does not introduce any functional
changes, just documentation.

Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-12 18:54:12 -08:00
Petr Cermak 695f055936 fs/proc/task_mmu.c: add user-space support for resetting mm->hiwater_rss (peak RSS)
Peak resident size of a process can be reset back to the process's
current rss value by writing "5" to /proc/pid/clear_refs.  The driving
use-case for this would be getting the peak RSS value, which can be
retrieved from the VmHWM field in /proc/pid/status, per benchmark
iteration or test scenario.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clarify behaviour in documentation]
Signed-off-by: Petr Cermak <petrcermak@chromium.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Primiano Tucci <primiano@chromium.org>
Cc: Petr Cermak <petrcermak@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-12 18:54:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 3e12cefbe1 Merge branch 'for-3.20/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block IO changes from Jens Axboe:
 "This contains:

   - A series from Christoph that cleans up and refactors various parts
     of the REQ_BLOCK_PC handling.  Contributions in that series from
     Dongsu Park and Kent Overstreet as well.

   - CFQ:
        - A bug fix for cfq for realtime IO scheduling from Jeff Moyer.
        - A stable patch fixing a potential crash in CFQ in OOM
          situations.  From Konstantin Khlebnikov.

   - blk-mq:
        - Add support for tag allocation policies, from Shaohua. This is
          a prep patch enabling libata (and other SCSI parts) to use the
          blk-mq tagging, instead of rolling their own.
        - Various little tweaks from Keith and Mike, in preparation for
          DM blk-mq support.
        - Minor little fixes or tweaks from me.
        - A double free error fix from Tony Battersby.

   - The partition 4k issue fixes from Matthew and Boaz.

   - Add support for zero+unprovision for blkdev_issue_zeroout() from
     Martin"

* 'for-3.20/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (27 commits)
  block: remove unused function blk_bio_map_sg
  block: handle the null_mapped flag correctly in blk_rq_map_user_iov
  blk-mq: fix double-free in error path
  block: prevent request-to-request merging with gaps if not allowed
  blk-mq: make blk_mq_run_queues() static
  dm: fix multipath regression due to initializing wrong request
  cfq-iosched: handle failure of cfq group allocation
  block: Quiesce zeroout wrapper
  block: rewrite and split __bio_copy_iov()
  block: merge __bio_map_user_iov into bio_map_user_iov
  block: merge __bio_map_kern into bio_map_kern
  block: pass iov_iter to the BLOCK_PC mapping functions
  block: add a helper to free bio bounce buffer pages
  block: use blk_rq_map_user_iov to implement blk_rq_map_user
  block: simplify bio_map_kern
  block: mark blk-mq devices as stackable
  block: keep established cmd_flags when cloning into a blk-mq request
  block: add blk-mq support to blk_insert_cloned_request()
  block: require blk_rq_prep_clone() be given an initialized clone request
  blk-mq: add tag allocation policy
  ...
2015-02-12 14:13:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 61845143fe Merge branch 'for-3.20' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "The main change is the pNFS block server support from Christoph, which
  allows an NFS client connected to shared disk to do block IO to the
  shared disk in place of NFS reads and writes.  This also requires xfs
  patches, which should arrive soon through the xfs tree, barring
  unexpected problems.  Support for other filesystems is also possible
  if there's interest.

  Thanks also to Chuck Lever for continuing work to get NFS/RDMA into
  shape"

* 'for-3.20' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (32 commits)
  nfsd: default NFSv4.2 to on
  nfsd: pNFS block layout driver
  exportfs: add methods for block layout exports
  nfsd: add trace events
  nfsd: update documentation for pNFS support
  nfsd: implement pNFS layout recalls
  nfsd: implement pNFS operations
  nfsd: make find_any_file available outside nfs4state.c
  nfsd: make find/get/put file available outside nfs4state.c
  nfsd: make lookup/alloc/unhash_stid available outside nfs4state.c
  nfsd: add fh_fsid_match helper
  nfsd: move nfsd_fh_match to nfsfh.h
  fs: add FL_LAYOUT lease type
  fs: track fl_owner for leases
  nfs: add LAYOUT_TYPE_MAX enum value
  nfsd: factor out a helper to decode nfstime4 values
  sunrpc/lockd: fix references to the BKL
  nfsd: fix year-2038 nfs4 state problem
  svcrdma: Handle additional inline content
  svcrdma: Move read list XDR round-up logic
  ...
2015-02-12 10:39:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 59d53737a8 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge second set of updates from Andrew Morton:
 "More of MM"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (83 commits)
  mm/nommu.c: fix arithmetic overflow in __vm_enough_memory()
  mm/mmap.c: fix arithmetic overflow in __vm_enough_memory()
  vmstat: Reduce time interval to stat update on idle cpu
  mm/page_owner.c: remove unnecessary stack_trace field
  Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: describe /proc/<pid>/map_files
  mm: incorporate read-only pages into transparent huge pages
  vmstat: do not use deferrable delayed work for vmstat_update
  mm: more aggressive page stealing for UNMOVABLE allocations
  mm: always steal split buddies in fallback allocations
  mm: when stealing freepages, also take pages created by splitting buddy page
  mincore: apply page table walker on do_mincore()
  mm: /proc/pid/clear_refs: avoid split_huge_page()
  mm: pagewalk: fix misbehavior of walk_page_range for vma(VM_PFNMAP)
  mempolicy: apply page table walker on queue_pages_range()
  arch/powerpc/mm/subpage-prot.c: use walk->vma and walk_page_vma()
  memcg: cleanup preparation for page table walk
  numa_maps: remove numa_maps->vma
  numa_maps: fix typo in gather_hugetbl_stats
  pagemap: use walk->vma instead of calling find_vma()
  clear_refs: remove clear_refs_private->vma and introduce clear_refs_test_walk()
  ...
2015-02-11 18:23:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6f83e5bd3e NFS client updates for Linux 3.20
Highlights incluse:
 
 Features:
 - Removing the forced serialisation of open()/close() calls in NFSv4.x (x>0)
   makes for a significant performance improvement in metadata intensive
   workloads.
 - Full support for the pNFS "flexible files" layout type
 - Further RPC/RDMA client improvements from Chuck
 
 Bugfixes:
 - Stable fix: NFSv4.1 backchannel calls blocking operations with !TASK_RUNNING
 - Stable fix: pnfs_generic_pg_init_read/write can be called with lseg == NULL
 - Stable fix: Fix an Oopsable condition when nsm_mon_unmon is called as part
   of the namespace cleanup,
 - Stable fix: Ensure we reference the inode for return-on-close in delegreturn
 
 - Use SO_REUSEPORT to ensure that NFSv3 TCP connections can rebind to the
   same source address/port combination during a disconnect/reconnect event.
   This is a requirement imposed by most NFSv3 server duplicate reply cache
   implementations.
 
 Optimisations:
 - Ask for no NFSv4.1 delegations on OPEN if using O_DIRECT
 
 Other:
 - Add Anna Schumaker as co-maintainer for the NFS client
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.20-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights incluse:

  Features:
   - Removing the forced serialisation of open()/close() calls in
     NFSv4.x (x>0) makes for a significant performance improvement in
     metadata intensive workloads.
   - Full support for the pNFS "flexible files" layout type
   - Further RPC/RDMA client improvements from Chuck

  Bugfixes:
   - Stable fix: NFSv4.1 backchannel calls blocking operations with !TASK_RUNNING
   - Stable fix: pnfs_generic_pg_init_read/write can be called with lseg == NULL
   - Stable fix: Fix an Oopsable condition when nsm_mon_unmon is called
     as part of the namespace cleanup,
   - Stable fix: Ensure we reference the inode for return-on-close in
     delegreturn
   - Use SO_REUSEPORT to ensure that NFSv3 TCP connections can rebind to
     the same source address/port combination during a disconnect/
     reconnect event.  This is a requirement imposed by most NFSv3
     server duplicate reply cache implementations.

  Optimisations:
   - Ask for no NFSv4.1 delegations on OPEN if using O_DIRECT

  Other:
   - Add Anna Schumaker as co-maintainer for the NFS client"

* tag 'nfs-for-3.20-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (119 commits)
  SUNRPC: Cleanup to remove xs_tcp_close()
  pnfs: delete an unintended goto
  pnfs/flexfiles: Do not dprintk after the free
  SUNRPC: Fix stupid typo in xs_sock_set_reuseport
  SUNRPC: Define xs_tcp_fin_timeout only if CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG
  SUNRPC: Handle connection reset more efficiently.
  SUNRPC: Remove the redundant XPRT_CONNECTION_CLOSE flag
  SUNRPC: Make xs_tcp_close() do a socket shutdown rather than a sock_release
  SUNRPC: Ensure xs_tcp_shutdown() requests a full close of the connection
  SUNRPC: Cleanup to remove remaining uses of XPRT_CONNECTION_ABORT
  SUNRPC: Remove TCP socket linger code
  SUNRPC: Remove TCP client connection reset hack
  SUNRPC: TCP/UDP always close the old socket before reconnecting
  SUNRPC: Add helpers to prevent socket create from racing
  SUNRPC: Ensure xs_reset_transport() resets the close connection flags
  SUNRPC: Do not clear the source port in xs_reset_transport
  SUNRPC: Handle EADDRINUSE on connect
  SUNRPC: Set SO_REUSEPORT socket option for TCP connections
  NFSv4.1: Fix pnfs_put_lseg races
  NFSv4.1: pnfs_send_layoutreturn should use GFP_NOFS
  ...
2015-02-11 17:14:54 -08:00
Cyrill Gorcunov 740a5ddb0e Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: describe /proc/<pid>/map_files
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-11 17:06:07 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim bba681cbb2 f2fs: introduce a batched trim
This patch introduces a batched trimming feature, which submits split discard
commands.

This is to avoid long latency due to huge trim commands.
If fstrim was triggered ranging from 0 to the end of device, we should lock
all the checkpoint-related mutexes, resulting in very long latency.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2015-02-11 17:04:44 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 2d834bf9ac f2fs: support norecovery mount option
This patch adds a mount option, norecovery, which is mostly same as
disable_roll_forward. The only difference is that norecovery should be activated
with read-only mount option.

This can be used when user wants to check whether f2fs is mountable or not
without any recovery process. (e.g., xfstests/200)

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2015-02-11 17:04:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 73b4f63aeb Documentation changes for 3.20
Highlights this time around include:
 
  - A thrashing of SubmittingPatches to bring it out of the "send everything
    to Linus" era of kernel development.
 
  - A new document on completions from Nicholas McGuire
 
  - Lots of typo fixes, formatting improvements, corrections, build fixes,
    and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Highlights this time around include:

   - A thrashing of SubmittingPatches to bring it out of the "send
     everything to Linus" era of kernel development.

   - A new document on completions from Nicholas McGuire

   - Lots of typo fixes, formatting improvements, corrections, build
     fixes, and more"

* tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6: (35 commits)
  Documentation: Fix the wrong command `echo -1 > set_ftrace_pid` for cleaning the filter.
  can-doc: Fixed a wrong filepath in can.txt
  Documentation: Fix trivial typo in comment.
  kgdb,docs: Fix typo and minor style issues
  Documentation: add description for FTRACE probe status
  doc: brief user documentation for completion
  Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix indentation of embedded code.
  Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix indentation of enumeration.
  Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix spacing around parentheses.
  Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix formatting of headings.
  Documentation: devicetree: Fix double words in Doumentation/devicetree
  Documentation: mm: Fix typo in vm.txt
  lockstat: Add documentation on contention and contenting points
  Documentation: fix blackfin gptimers-example build errors
  Fixes column alignment in table of contents entry 1.9 in Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
  CodingStyle: enable emacs display of trailing whitespace
  DocBook: Do not exceed argument list limit
  gpio: board.txt: Fix the gpio name example
  Documentation/SubmittingPatches: unify whitespace/tabs for the DCO
  MAINTAINERS: Add the docs-next git tree to the maintainer entry
  ...
2015-02-11 13:03:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 992de5a8ec Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Bite-sized chunks this time, to avoid the MTA ratelimiting woes.

   - fs/notify updates

   - ocfs2

   - some of MM"

That laconic "some MM" is mainly the removal of remap_file_pages(),
which is a big simplification of the VM, and which gets rid of a *lot*
of random cruft and special cases because we no longer support the
non-linear mappings that it used.

From a user interface perspective, nothing has changed, because the
remap_file_pages() syscall still exists, it's just done by emulating the
old behavior by creating a lot of individual small mappings instead of
one non-linear one.

The emulation is slower than the old "native" non-linear mappings, but
nobody really uses or cares about remap_file_pages(), and simplifying
the VM is a big advantage.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (78 commits)
  memcg: zap memcg_slab_caches and memcg_slab_mutex
  memcg: zap memcg_name argument of memcg_create_kmem_cache
  memcg: zap __memcg_{charge,uncharge}_slab
  mm/page_alloc.c: place zone_id check before VM_BUG_ON_PAGE check
  mm: hugetlb: fix type of hugetlb_treat_as_movable variable
  mm, hugetlb: remove unnecessary lower bound on sysctl handlers"?
  mm: memory: merge shared-writable dirtying branches in do_wp_page()
  mm: memory: remove ->vm_file check on shared writable vmas
  xtensa: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  x86: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  unicore32: drop pte_file()-related helpers
  um: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  tile: drop pte_file()-related helpers
  sparc: drop pte_file()-related helpers
  sh: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  score: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  s390: drop pte_file()-related helpers
  parisc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  openrisc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  nios2: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  ...
2015-02-10 16:45:56 -08:00
Dmitry Monakhov 913e027ca1 fsioctl.c: make generic_block_fiemap() signal-tolerant
__generic_block_fiemap may spin very long time for large sparse files.

Without this patch an unprivileged user may abuse system resources simply
by spawning a vast number of unkilable busyloops (works on ext2/ext3):

  truncate --size 1T test
  for ((i=0;i<1024;i++))
  do
         filefrag test > /dev/null &
  done

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-10 14:30:30 -08:00
alex chen 1dfeb76847 ocfs2: add a mount option journal_async_commit on ocfs2 filesystem
Add a mount option to support JBD2 feature:

JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT.  When this feature is opened, journal
commit block can be written to disk without waiting for descriptor blocks,
which can improve journal commit performance.  This option will enable
'journal_checksum' internally.

Using the fs_mark benchmark, using journal_async_commit shows a 50%
improvement, the files per second go up from 215.2 to 317.5.

test script:
fs_mark  -d  /mnt/ocfs2/  -s  10240  -n  1000

default:
FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
     0         1000        10240        215.2            17878

with journal_async_commit option:
FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
     0         1000        10240        317.5            17881

Signed-off-by: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.comm>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-10 14:30:29 -08:00
Zhang Zhen a5b2f95d0c inotify: update documentation to reflect code changes
The inotify interface has changed a lot.  The user interface was too
old, and the kernel interface was removed by Eric Paris in commit:
2dfc1ca inotify: remove inotify in kernel interface.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Wang Kai <morgan.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <john@johnmccutchan.com>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-10 14:30:28 -08:00
Dave Chinner bad962662d Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-3.20-4' into for-next 2015-02-10 09:24:25 +11:00
Eric Sandeen de8bd0eb69 xfs: fix panic_mask documentation
This bit of the docs didn't quite reflect reality.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-02-06 09:20:29 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 8650b8a058 nfsd: pNFS block layout driver
Add a small shim between core nfsd and filesystems to translate the
somewhat cumbersome pNFS data structures and semantics to something
more palatable for Linux filesystems.

Thanks to Rick McNeal for the old prototype pNFS blocklayout server
code, which gave a lot of inspiration to this version even if no
code is left from it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2015-02-05 14:35:18 +01:00
Tom Haynes 8f9cdcb26b pnfs: Update documentation on the Layout Drivers
Signed-off-by: Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
2015-02-03 11:06:53 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 18d1aef89e nfsd: update documentation for pNFS support
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2015-02-02 18:09:43 +01:00
Trace Pillars ae96b3486d Fixes column alignment in table of contents entry 1.9 in Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2015-01-28 12:06:52 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox dd22f551ac block: Change direct_access calling convention
In order to support accesses to larger chunks of memory, pass in a
'size' parameter (counted in bytes), and return the amount available at
that address.

Add a new helper function, bdev_direct_access(), to handle common
functionality including partition handling, checking the length requested
is positive, checking for the sector being page-aligned, and checking
the length of the request does not pass the end of the partition.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-13 21:58:11 -07:00
Dave Chinner 64af7a6ea5 xfs: remove deprecated sysctls
xfsbufd_centisecs and age_buffer_centisecs were due for removal in
3.14. We forgot to do that - it's now well past time to remove these
deprecated, unused sysctls.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-01-09 10:47:43 +11:00
Miklos Szeredi 6d900f5a33 ovl: document lower layer ordering
Reported-by: Fabian Sturm <fabian.sturm@aduu.de> 
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2015-01-08 15:09:15 +01:00
Dmitry V. Levin 380945365d Documentation: update seq_file
Update descriptions of seq_path() and seq_path_root():
starting with commit v3.2-rc4-1-g02125a8, seq_path_root() no longer
changes the value of root;
starting with commit v3.2-rc7-104-g8c9379e, some arguments of seq_path()
and seq_path_root() are const.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Acked-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2014-12-29 15:40:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7a02d08969 These patches optionally add LZ4 compression support to Squashfs.
LZ4 is a lightweight compression algorithm which can be used
 on embedded systems to reduce CPU and memory overhead (in comparison
 to the standard zlib compression).
 
 These patches add the wrapper code to allow Squashfs to use
 the existing LZ4 decompression code, and the necessary configuration
 option.
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Merge tag 'squashfs-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-next

Pull squashfs update from Phillip Lougher:
 "These patches optionally add LZ4 compression support to Squashfs.

  LZ4 is a lightweight compression algorithm which can be used on
  embedded systems to reduce CPU and memory overhead (in comparison to
  the standard zlib compression).

  These patches add the wrapper code to allow Squashfs to use the
  existing LZ4 decompression code, and the necessary configuration
  option"

* tag 'squashfs-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-next:
  Squashfs: Add LZ4 compression configuration option
  Squashfs: add LZ4 compression support
2014-12-14 14:42:53 -08:00
Miklos Szeredi 2b7a8f36f0 ovl: add testsuite to docs
Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13 00:59:53 +01:00
Miklos Szeredi a78d9f0d5d ovl: support multiple lower layers
Allow "lowerdir=" option to contain multiple lower directories separated by
a colon (e.g. "lowerdir=/bin:/usr/bin").  Colon characters in filenames can
be escaped with a backslash.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-12-13 00:59:52 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 823e334ecd Docs changes for the 3.19 merge window
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Merge tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Here's my set of accumulated documentation changes for 3.19.

  It includes a couple of additions to the coding style document, some
  fixes for minor build problems within the documentation tree, the
  relocation of the kselftest docs, and various tweaks and additions.

  A couple of changes reach outside of Documentation/; they only make
  trivial comment changes and I did my best to get the required acks.

  Complete with a shiny signed tag this time around"

* tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6:
  kobject: grammar fix
  Input: xpad - update docs to reflect current state
  Documentation: Build mic/mpssd only for x86_64
  cgroups: Documentation: fix wrong cgroupfs paths
  Documentation/email-clients.txt: add info about Claws Mail
  CodingStyle: add some more error handling guidelines
  kselftest: Move the docs to the Documentation dir
  Documentation: fix formatting to make 's' happy
  Documentation: power: Fix typo in Documentation/power
  Documentation: vm: Add 1GB large page support information
  ipv4: add kernel parameter tcpmhash_entries
  Documentation: Fix a typo in mailbox.txt
  treewide: Fix typo in Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers
  CodingStyle: Add a chapter on conditional compilation
2014-12-12 14:42:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds cbfe0de303 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull VFS changes from Al Viro:
 "First pile out of several (there _definitely_ will be more).  Stuff in
  this one:

   - unification of d_splice_alias()/d_materialize_unique()

   - iov_iter rewrite

   - killing a bunch of ->f_path.dentry users (and f_dentry macro).

     Getting that completed will make life much simpler for
     unionmount/overlayfs, since then we'll be able to limit the places
     sensitive to file _dentry_ to reasonably few.  Which allows to have
     file_inode(file) pointing to inode in a covered layer, with dentry
     pointing to (negative) dentry in union one.

     Still not complete, but much closer now.

   - crapectomy in lustre (dead code removal, mostly)

   - "let's make seq_printf return nothing" preparations

   - assorted cleanups and fixes

  There _definitely_ will be more piles"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits)
  copy_from_iter_nocache()
  new helper: iov_iter_kvec()
  csum_and_copy_..._iter()
  iov_iter.c: handle ITER_KVEC directly
  iov_iter.c: convert copy_to_iter() to iterate_and_advance
  iov_iter.c: convert copy_from_iter() to iterate_and_advance
  iov_iter.c: get rid of bvec_copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
  iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_zero() to iterate_and_advance
  iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_get_pages_alloc() to iterate_all_kinds
  iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_get_pages() to iterate_all_kinds
  iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_npages() to iterate_all_kinds
  iov_iter.c: iterate_and_advance
  iov_iter.c: macros for iterating over iov_iter
  kill f_dentry macro
  dcache: fix kmemcheck warning in switch_names
  new helper: audit_file()
  nfsd_vfs_write(): use file_inode()
  ncpfs: use file_inode()
  kill f_dentry uses
  lockd: get rid of ->f_path.dentry->d_sb
  ...
2014-12-10 16:10:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 4b0a268eec Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set includes lots of bug fixes based on clean-ups and
  refactored codes.  And inline_dir was introduced and two minor mount
  options were added.  Details from signed tag:

  This series includes the following enhancement with refactored flows.
   - fix inmemory page operations
   - fix wrong inline_data & inline_dir logics
   - enhance memory and IO control under memory pressure
   - consider preemption on radix_tree operation
   - fix memory leaks and deadlocks

  But also, there are a couple of new features:
   - support inline_dir to store dentries inside inode page
   - add -o fastboot to reduce booting time
   - implement -o dirsync

  And a lot of clean-ups and minor bug fixes as well"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (88 commits)
  f2fs: avoid to ra unneeded blocks in recover flow
  f2fs: introduce is_valid_blkaddr to cleanup codes in ra_meta_pages
  f2fs: fix to enable readahead for SSA/CP blocks
  f2fs: use atomic for counting inode with inline_{dir,inode} flag
  f2fs: cleanup path to need cp at fsync
  f2fs: check if inode state is dirty at fsync
  f2fs: count the number of inmemory pages
  f2fs: release inmemory pages when the file was closed
  f2fs: set page private for inmemory pages for truncation
  f2fs: count inline_xx in do_read_inode
  f2fs: do retry operations with cond_resched
  f2fs: call radix_tree_preload before radix_tree_insert
  f2fs: use rw_semaphore for nat entry lock
  f2fs: fix missing kmem_cache_free
  f2fs: more fast lookup for gc_inode list
  f2fs: cleanup redundant macro
  f2fs: fix to return correct error number in f2fs_write_begin
  f2fs: cleanup if-statement of phase in gc_data_segment
  f2fs: fix to recover converted inline_data
  f2fs: make clean the page before writing
  ...
2014-12-10 15:41:28 -08:00
Al Viro ba00410b81 Merge branch 'iov_iter' into for-next 2014-12-08 20:39:29 -05:00
Phillip Lougher 62421645bb Squashfs: Add LZ4 compression configuration option
Add the glue code, and also update the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
2014-11-27 18:48:44 +00:00
Maisa Roponen 690b0543a8 Documentation: fix formatting to make 's' happy
"That letter [the last s] is sad because all the others
have those things [=] below them and it does not."

This patch fixes the tragedy so all the letters can
be happy again.

Signed-off-by: Maisa Roponen <maisa.roponen@gmail.com>
[The author being 4 years old needed some assistance]
Signed-off-by: Tero Roponen <tero.roponen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2014-11-24 07:40:35 -07:00
Miklos Szeredi ef94b1864d ovl: rename filesystem type to "overlay"
Some distributions carry an "old" format of overlayfs while mainline has a
"new" format.

The distros will possibly want to keep the old overlayfs alongside the new
for compatibility reasons.

To make it possible to differentiate the two versions change the name of
the new one from "overlayfs" to "overlay".

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
2014-11-20 16:39:59 +01:00
Al Viro 8ce74dd605 Merge tag 'trace-seq-file-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace into for-next
Pull the beginning of seq_file cleanup from Steven:
  "I'm looking to clean up the seq_file code and to eventually merge the
  trace_seq code with seq_file as well, since they basically do the same thing.

  Part of this process is to remove the return code of seq_printf() and friends
  as they are rather inconsistent. It is better to use the new function
  seq_has_overflowed() if you want to stop processing when the buffer
  is full. Note, if the buffer is full, the seq_file code will throw away
  the contents, allocate a bigger buffer, and then call your code again
  to fill in the data. The only thing that breaking out of the function
  early does is to save a little time which is probably never noticed.

  I started with patches from Joe Perches and modified them as well.
  There's many more places that need to be updated before we can convert
  seq_printf() and friends to return void. But this patch set introduces
  the seq_has_overflowed() and does some initial updates."
2014-11-19 13:02:53 -05:00
Al Viro 78d28e651f kill f_dentry macro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-19 13:02:11 -05:00
Al Viro 41d28bca2d switch d_materialise_unique() users to d_splice_alias()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-19 13:01:20 -05:00
Joe Perches 9761536e1d debugfs: Have debugfs_print_regs32() return void
The seq_printf() will soon just return void, and seq_has_overflowed()
should be used instead to see if the seq can no longer accept input.

As the return value of debugfs_print_regs32() has no users and
the seq_file descriptor should be checked with seq_has_overflowed()
instead of return values of functions, it is better to just have
debugfs_print_regs32() also return void.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/2634b19eb1c04a9d31148c1fe6f1f3819be95349.1412031505.git.joe@perches.com

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
[ original change only updated seq_printf() return, added return of
  void to debugfs_print_regs32() as well ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-05 14:13:38 -05:00
Joe Perches a3816ab0e8 fs: Convert show_fdinfo functions to void
seq_printf functions shouldn't really check the return value.
Checking seq_has_overflowed() occasionally is used instead.

Update vfs documentation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/e37e6e7b76acbdcc3bb4ab2a57c8f8ca1ae11b9a.1412031505.git.joe@perches.com

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
[ did a few clean ups ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-05 14:13:23 -05:00
Jaegeuk Kim d5053a34a9 f2fs: introduce -o fastboot for reducing booting time only
If a system wants to reduce the booting time as a top priority, now we can
use a mount option, -o fastboot.
With this option, f2fs conducts a little bit slow write_checkpoint, but
it can avoid the node page reads during the next mount time.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-04 17:34:15 -08:00
Chao Yu d37a868ffc f2fs: update f2fs documentation for inline dir support
This patch adds descriptions for the inline dir support in f2fs document.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-03 16:07:32 -08:00
Joe Perches 1f33c41c03 seq_file: Rename seq_overflow() to seq_has_overflowed() and make public
The return values of seq_printf/puts/putc are frequently misused.

Start down a path to remove all the return value uses of these
functions.

Move the seq_overflow() to a global inlined function called
seq_has_overflowed() that can be used by the users of seq_file() calls.

Update the documentation to not show return types for seq_printf
et al.  Add a description of seq_has_overflowed().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/848ac7e3d1c31cddf638a8526fa3c59fa6fdeb8a.1412031505.git.joe@perches.com

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
[ Reworked the original patch from Joe ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-10-29 20:26:06 -04:00
Neil Brown 7c37fbda85 overlay: overlay filesystem documentation
Document the overlay filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-10-24 00:14:39 +02:00
Miklos Szeredi 4aa7c6346b vfs: add i_op->dentry_open()
Add a new inode operation i_op->dentry_open().  This is for stacked filesystems
that want to return a struct file from a different filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2014-10-24 00:14:35 +02:00
Anton Altaparmakov 2b522cc160 NTFS: Remove changelog from Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt.
Changelog is in git history, no need to have a copy in the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
2014-10-16 12:43:57 +01:00
NeilBrown 87d672cbd5 autofs: the documentation I wanted to read
This documents autofs from the perspective of what the module actually
supports rather than how automount is expected to use it.

It is formatted using "markdown" and works best with Markdown.pl
(markdown_py doesn't like some constructs).

[rdunlap@infradead.org: copy editing]
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-10-14 02:18:17 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 77c688ac87 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "The big thing in this pile is Eric's unmount-on-rmdir series; we
  finally have everything we need for that.  The final piece of prereqs
  is delayed mntput() - now filesystem shutdown always happens on
  shallow stack.

  Other than that, we have several new primitives for iov_iter (Matt
  Wilcox, culled from his XIP-related series) pushing the conversion to
  ->read_iter()/ ->write_iter() a bit more, a bunch of fs/dcache.c
  cleanups and fixes (including the external name refcounting, which
  gives consistent behaviour of d_move() wrt procfs symlinks for long
  and short names alike) and assorted cleanups and fixes all over the
  place.

  This is just the first pile; there's a lot of stuff from various
  people that ought to go in this window.  Starting with
  unionmount/overlayfs mess...  ;-/"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (60 commits)
  fs/file_table.c: Update alloc_file() comment
  vfs: Deduplicate code shared by xattr system calls operating on paths
  reiserfs: remove pointless forward declaration of struct nameidata
  don't need that forward declaration of struct nameidata in dcache.h anymore
  take dname_external() into fs/dcache.c
  let path_init() failures treated the same way as subsequent link_path_walk()
  fix misuses of f_count() in ppp and netlink
  ncpfs: use list_for_each_entry() for d_subdirs walk
  vfs: move getname() from callers to do_mount()
  gfs2_atomic_open(): skip lookups on hashed dentry
  [infiniband] remove pointless assignments
  gadgetfs: saner API for gadgetfs_create_file()
  f_fs: saner API for ffs_sb_create_file()
  jfs: don't hash direct inode
  [s390] remove pointless assignment of ->f_op in vmlogrdr ->open()
  ecryptfs: ->f_op is never NULL
  android: ->f_op is never NULL
  nouveau: __iomem misannotations
  missing annotation in fs/file.c
  fs: namespace: suppress 'may be used uninitialized' warnings
  ...
2014-10-13 11:28:42 +02:00
Linus Torvalds ef4a48c513 File locking related changes for v3.18 (pile #1)
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Merge tag 'locks-v3.18-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux

Pull file locking related changes from Jeff Layton:
 "This release is a little more busy for file locking changes than the
  last:

   - a set of patches from Kinglong Mee to fix the lockowner handling in
     knfsd
   - a pile of cleanups to the internal file lease API.  This should get
     us a bit closer to allowing for setlease methods that can block.

  There are some dependencies between mine and Bruce's trees this cycle,
  and I based my tree on top of the requisite patches in Bruce's tree"

* tag 'locks-v3.18-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux: (26 commits)
  locks: fix fcntl_setlease/getlease return when !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
  locks: flock_make_lock should return a struct file_lock (or PTR_ERR)
  locks: set fl_owner for leases to filp instead of current->files
  locks: give lm_break a return value
  locks: __break_lease cleanup in preparation of allowing direct removal of leases
  locks: remove i_have_this_lease check from __break_lease
  locks: move freeing of leases outside of i_lock
  locks: move i_lock acquisition into generic_*_lease handlers
  locks: define a lm_setup handler for leases
  locks: plumb a "priv" pointer into the setlease routines
  nfsd: don't keep a pointer to the lease in nfs4_file
  locks: clean up vfs_setlease kerneldoc comments
  locks: generic_delete_lease doesn't need a file_lock at all
  nfsd: fix potential lease memory leak in nfs4_setlease
  locks: close potential race in lease_get_mtime
  security: make security_file_set_fowner, f_setown and __f_setown void return
  locks: consolidate "nolease" routines
  locks: remove lock_may_read and lock_may_write
  lockd: rip out deferred lock handling from testlock codepath
  NFSD: Get reference of lockowner when coping file_lock
  ...
2014-10-11 13:21:34 -04:00
Kirill Smelkov 4e07ad6406 vfs: fix typo in s_op->alloc_inode() documentation
The function which calls s_op->alloc_inode() is not inode_alloc(), but
instead alloc_inode() which lives in fs/inode.c .

The typo was there from the beginning from 5ea626aa (VFS: update
documentation, 2005) - there was no standalone inode_alloc() for the
whole kernel history.

Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-10-09 02:39:01 -04:00
Linus Torvalds da01e61428 Merge tag 'f2fs-for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set introduces a couple of new features such as large
  sector size, FITRIM, and atomic/volatile writes.

  Several patches enhance power-off recovery and checkpoint routines.

  The fsck.f2fs starts to support fixing corrupted partitions with
  recovery hints provided by this patch-set.

  Summary:
   - retain some recovery information for fsck.f2fs
   - enhance checkpoint speed
   - enhance flush command management
   - bug fix for lseek
   - tune in-place-update policies
   - enhance roll-forward speed
   - revisit all the roll-forward and fsync rules
   - support larget sector size
   - support FITRIM
   - support atomic and volatile writes

  And several clean-ups and bug fixes are included"

* tag 'f2fs-for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (42 commits)
  f2fs: support volatile operations for transient data
  f2fs: support atomic writes
  f2fs: remove unused return value
  f2fs: clean up f2fs_ioctl functions
  f2fs: potential shift wrapping buf in f2fs_trim_fs()
  f2fs: call f2fs_unlock_op after error was handled
  f2fs: check the use of macros on block counts and addresses
  f2fs: refactor flush_nat_entries to remove costly reorganizing ops
  f2fs: introduce FITRIM in f2fs_ioctl
  f2fs: introduce cp_control structure
  f2fs: use more free segments until SSR is activated
  f2fs: change the ipu_policy option to enable combinations
  f2fs: fix to search whole dirty segmap when get_victim
  f2fs: fix to clean previous mount option when remount_fs
  f2fs: skip punching hole in special condition
  f2fs: support large sector size
  f2fs: fix to truncate blocks past EOF in ->setattr
  f2fs: update i_size when __allocate_data_block
  f2fs: use MAX_BIO_BLOCKS(sbi)
  f2fs: remove redundant operation during roll-forward recovery
  ...
2014-10-08 12:53:15 -04:00
Jeff Layton c45198eda2 locks: move freeing of leases outside of i_lock
There was only one place where we still could free a file_lock while
holding the i_lock -- lease_modify. Add a new list_head argument to the
lm_change operation, pass in a private list when calling it, and fix
those callers to dispose of the list once the lock has been dropped.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-10-07 14:06:13 -04:00
Jeff Layton f82b4b6780 locks: move i_lock acquisition into generic_*_lease handlers
Now that we have a saner internal API for managing leases, we no longer
need to mandate that the inode->i_lock be held over most of the lease
code. Push it down into generic_add_lease and generic_delete_lease.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-10-07 14:06:13 -04:00
Jeff Layton e6f5c78930 locks: plumb a "priv" pointer into the setlease routines
In later patches, we're going to add a new lock_manager_operation to
finish setting up the lease while still holding the i_lock.  To do
this, we'll need to pass a little bit of info in the fcntl setlease
case (primarily an fasync structure). Plumb the extra pointer into
there in advance of that.

We declare this pointer as a void ** to make it clear that this is
private info, and that the caller isn't required to set this unless
the lm_setup specifically requires it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-10-07 14:06:12 -04:00
Peter Foley c5e2a7e012 Documentation: update .gitignore files
Add some missing files to .gitignore.
Push Documentation/.gitignore down into subdirectories.

Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-09-26 11:02:59 +02:00
Peter Foley adb19fb66e Documentation: add makefiles for more targets
Add a bunch of previously unbuilt source files to the Documentation build
machinery.

Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-09-26 11:02:56 +02:00
Peter Foley df68a01014 Documentation: use subdir-y to avoid unnecessary built-in.o files
Change the Documentation makefiles from obj-m to subdir-y
to avoid generating unnecessary built-in.o files since nothing
in Documentation/ is ever linked in to vmlinux.

Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-09-26 11:02:55 +02:00
Jaegeuk Kim 9b5f136fd4 f2fs: change the ipu_policy option to enable combinations
This patch changes the ipu_policy setting to use any combination of orthogonal policies.

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-23 11:10:24 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim c1ce1b02bb f2fs: give an option to enable in-place-updates during fsync to users
If user wrote F2FS_IPU_FSYNC:4 in /sys/fs/f2fs/ipu_policy, f2fs_sync_file
only starts to try in-place-updates.
And, if the number of dirty pages is over /sys/fs/f2fs/min_fsync_blocks, it
keeps out-of-order manner. Otherwise, it triggers in-place-updates.

This may be used by storage showing very high random write performance.

For example, it can be used when,

Seq. writes (Data) + wait + Seq. writes (Node)

is pretty much slower than,

Rand. writes (Data)

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-16 04:10:44 -07:00
Paul Bolle 731d5cca82 Documentation: NFS/RDMA: Document separate Kconfig symbols
The NFS/RDMA Kconfig symbol was split into separate options for client
and server in commit 2e8c12e1b7 ("xprtrdma: add separate Kconfig
options for NFSoRDMA client and server support").

Update the documentation to reflect this split.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-07 15:21:13 -07:00
Rob Jones 77be4daf4e Documentation: seq_file: Document seq_open_private(), seq_release_private()
Despite the fact that these functions have been around for years, they
are little used (only 15 uses in 13 files at the preseht time) even
though many other files use work-arounds to achieve the same result.

By documenting them, hopefully they will become more widely used.

Signed-off-by: Rob Jones <rob.jones@codethink.co.uk>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-07 15:21:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 53b95d6341 File locking related bugfixes for v3.17 (pile #2)
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Merge tag 'locks-v3.17-2' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux

Pull file locking bugfixes from Jeff Layton:
 "Most of these patches are to fix a long-standing regression that crept
  in when the BKL was removed from the file-locking code.  The code was
  converted to use a conventional spinlock, but some fl_release_private
  ops can block and you can end up sleeping inside the lock.

  There's also a patch to make /proc/locks show delegations as 'DELEG'"

* tag 'locks-v3.17-2' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux:
  locks: update Locking documentation to clarify fl_release_private behavior
  locks: move locks_free_lock calls in do_fcntl_add_lease outside spinlock
  locks: defer freeing locks in locks_delete_lock until after i_lock has been dropped
  locks: don't reuse file_lock in __posix_lock_file
  locks: don't call locks_release_private from locks_copy_lock
  locks: show delegations as "DELEG" in /proc/locks
2014-08-16 08:58:47 -06:00
Jeff Layton 2ece173e47 locks: update Locking documentation to clarify fl_release_private behavior
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
2014-08-14 10:08:20 -04:00
Linus Torvalds f6f993328b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Stuff in here:

   - acct.c fixes and general rework of mnt_pin mechanism.  That allows
     to go for delayed-mntput stuff, which will permit mntput() on deep
     stack without worrying about stack overflows - fs shutdown will
     happen on shallow stack.  IOW, we can do Eric's umount-on-rmdir
     series without introducing tons of stack overflows on new mntput()
     call chains it introduces.
   - Bruce's d_splice_alias() patches
   - more Miklos' rename() stuff.
   - a couple of regression fixes (stable fodder, in the end of branch)
     and a fix for API idiocy in iov_iter.c.

  There definitely will be another pile, maybe even two.  I'd like to
  get Eric's series in this time, but even if we miss it, it'll go right
  in the beginning of for-next in the next cycle - the tricky part of
  prereqs is in this pile"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (40 commits)
  fix copy_tree() regression
  __generic_file_write_iter(): fix handling of sync error after DIO
  switch iov_iter_get_pages() to passing maximal number of pages
  fs: mark __d_obtain_alias static
  dcache: d_splice_alias should detect loops
  exportfs: update Exporting documentation
  dcache: d_find_alias needn't recheck IS_ROOT && DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
  dcache: remove unused d_find_alias parameter
  dcache: d_obtain_alias callers don't all want DISCONNECTED
  dcache: d_splice_alias should ignore DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
  dcache: d_splice_alias mustn't create directory aliases
  dcache: close d_move race in d_splice_alias
  dcache: move d_splice_alias
  namei: trivial fix to vfs_rename_dir comment
  VFS: allow ->d_manage() to declare -EISDIR in rcu_walk mode.
  cifs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE
  hostfs: support rename flags
  shmem: support RENAME_EXCHANGE
  shmem: support RENAME_NOREPLACE
  btrfs: add RENAME_NOREPLACE
  ...
2014-08-11 11:44:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 023f78b02c Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull CIFS updates from Steve French:
 "The most visible change in this set is the additional of multi-credit
  support for SMB2/SMB3 which dramatically improves the large file i/o
  performance for these dialects and significantly increases the maximum
  i/o size used on the wire for SMB2/SMB3.

  Also reconnection behavior after network failure is improved"

* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (35 commits)
  Add worker function to set allocation size
  [CIFS] Fix incorrect hex vs. decimal in some debug print statements
  update CIFS TODO list
  Add Pavel to contributor list in cifs AUTHORS file
  Update cifs version
  CIFS: Fix STATUS_CANNOT_DELETE error mapping for SMB2
  CIFS: Optimize readpages in a short read case on reconnects
  CIFS: Optimize cifs_user_read() in a short read case on reconnects
  CIFS: Improve indentation in cifs_user_read()
  CIFS: Fix possible buffer corruption in cifs_user_read()
  CIFS: Count got bytes in read_into_pages()
  CIFS: Use separate var for the number of bytes got in async read
  CIFS: Indicate reconnect with ECONNABORTED error code
  CIFS: Use multicredits for SMB 2.1/3 reads
  CIFS: Fix rsize usage for sync read
  CIFS: Fix rsize usage in user read
  CIFS: Separate page reading from user read
  CIFS: Fix rsize usage in readpages
  CIFS: Separate page search from readpages
  CIFS: Use multicredits for SMB 2.1/3 writes
  ...
2014-08-09 13:03:34 -07:00
J. Bruce Fields 9635389534 exportfs: update Exporting documentation
Minor documentation updates:
	- refer to d_obtain_alias rather than d_alloc_anon
	- explain when to use d_splice_alias and when
	  d_materialise_unique.
	- cut some details of d_splice_alias/d_materialise_unique
	  implementation.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07 14:40:10 -04:00
NeilBrown b8faf035ea VFS: allow ->d_manage() to declare -EISDIR in rcu_walk mode.
In REF-walk mode, ->d_manage can return -EISDIR to indicate
that the dentry is not really a mount trap (or even a mount point)
and that any mounts or any DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT flag should be
ignored.

RCU-walk mode doesn't currently support this, so if there is a dentry
with DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT set but which shouldn't be a mount-trap,
lookup_fast() will always drop in REF-walk mode.

With this patch, an -EISDIR from ->d_manage will always cause mounts
and automounts to be ignored, both in REF-walk and RCU-walk.

Bug-fixed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-08-07 14:40:10 -04:00
Linus Torvalds e7fda6c4c3 Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer and time updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather large update of timers, timekeeping & co

   - Core timekeeping code is year-2038 safe now for 32bit machines.
     Now we just need to fix all in kernel users and the gazillion of
     user space interfaces which rely on timespec/timeval :)

   - Better cache layout for the timekeeping internal data structures.

   - Proper nanosecond based interfaces for in kernel users.

   - Tree wide cleanup of code which wants nanoseconds but does hoops
     and loops to convert back and forth from timespecs.  Some of it
     definitely belongs into the ugly code museum.

   - Consolidation of the timekeeping interface zoo.

   - A fast NMI safe accessor to clock monotonic for tracing.  This is a
     long standing request to support correlated user/kernel space
     traces.  With proper NTP frequency correction it's also suitable
     for correlation of traces accross separate machines.

   - Checkpoint/restart support for timerfd.

   - A few NOHZ[_FULL] improvements in the [hr]timer code.

   - Code move from kernel to kernel/time of all time* related code.

   - New clocksource/event drivers from the ARM universe.  I'm really
     impressed that despite an architected timer in the newer chips SoC
     manufacturers insist on inventing new and differently broken SoC
     specific timers.

[ Ed. "Impressed"? I don't think that word means what you think it means ]

   - Another round of code move from arch to drivers.  Looks like most
     of the legacy mess in ARM regarding timers is sorted out except for
     a few obnoxious strongholds.

   - The usual updates and fixlets all over the place"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (114 commits)
  timekeeping: Fixup typo in update_vsyscall_old definition
  clocksource: document some basic timekeeping concepts
  timekeeping: Use cached ntp_tick_length when accumulating error
  timekeeping: Rework frequency adjustments to work better w/ nohz
  timekeeping: Minor fixup for timespec64->timespec assignment
  ftrace: Provide trace clocks monotonic
  timekeeping: Provide fast and NMI safe access to CLOCK_MONOTONIC
  seqcount: Add raw_write_seqcount_latch()
  seqcount: Provide raw_read_seqcount()
  timekeeping: Use tk_read_base as argument for timekeeping_get_ns()
  timekeeping: Create struct tk_read_base and use it in struct timekeeper
  timekeeping: Restructure the timekeeper some more
  clocksource: Get rid of cycle_last
  clocksource: Move cycle_last validation to core code
  clocksource: Make delta calculation a function
  wireless: ath9k: Get rid of timespec conversions
  drm: vmwgfx: Use nsec based interfaces
  drm: i915: Use nsec based interfaces
  timekeeping: Provide ktime_get_raw()
  hangcheck-timer: Use ktime_get_ns()
  ...
2014-08-05 17:46:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b54ecfb702 Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This series includes patches to:
   - add nobarrier mount option
   - support tmpfile and rename2
   - enhance the fdatasync behavior
   - fix the error path
   - fix the recovery routine
   - refactor a part of the checkpoint procedure
   - reduce some lock contentions"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits)
  f2fs: use for_each_set_bit to simplify the code
  f2fs: add f2fs_balance_fs for expand_inode_data
  f2fs: invalidate xattr node page when evict inode
  f2fs: avoid skipping recover_inline_xattr after recover_inline_data
  f2fs: add tracepoint for f2fs_direct_IO
  f2fs: reduce competition among node page writes
  f2fs: fix coding style
  f2fs: remove redundant lines in allocate_data_block
  f2fs: add tracepoint for f2fs_issue_flush
  f2fs: avoid retrying wrong recovery routine when error was occurred
  f2fs: test before set/clear bits
  f2fs: fix wrong condition for unlikely
  f2fs: enable in-place-update for fdatasync
  f2fs: skip unnecessary data writes during fsync
  f2fs: add info of appended or updated data writes
  f2fs: use radix_tree for ino management
  f2fs: add infra for ino management
  f2fs: punch the core function for inode management
  f2fs: add nobarrier mount option
  f2fs: fix to put root inode in error path of fill_super
  ...
2014-08-04 20:30:07 -07:00
Steve French 2075cf0b71 update CIFS TODO list
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2014-08-02 01:26:07 -05:00
Steve French 480e83275a Add Pavel to contributor list in cifs AUTHORS file
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org>
2014-08-02 01:23:05 -05:00
Jaegeuk Kim 0f7b2abd18 f2fs: add nobarrier mount option
This patch adds a mount option, nobarrier, in f2fs.
The assumption in here is that file system keeps the IO ordering, but
doesn't care about cache flushes inside the storages.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-07-29 05:27:48 -07:00
Cyrill Gorcunov 854d06d9fc docs: Procfs -- Document timerfd output
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140715215703.199905126@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-07-18 11:49:57 +02:00
NeilBrown 743162013d sched: Remove proliferation of wait_on_bit() action functions
The current "wait_on_bit" interface requires an 'action'
function to be provided which does the actual waiting.
There are over 20 such functions, many of them identical.
Most cases can be satisfied by one of just two functions, one
which uses io_schedule() and one which just uses schedule().

So:
 Rename wait_on_bit and        wait_on_bit_lock to
        wait_on_bit_action and wait_on_bit_lock_action
 to make it explicit that they need an action function.

 Introduce new wait_on_bit{,_lock} and wait_on_bit{,_lock}_io
 which are *not* given an action function but implicitly use
 a standard one.
 The decision to error-out if a signal is pending is now made
 based on the 'mode' argument rather than being encoded in the action
 function.

 All instances of the old wait_on_bit and wait_on_bit_lock which
 can use the new version have been changed accordingly and their
 action functions have been discarded.
 wait_on_bit{_lock} does not return any specific error code in the
 event of a signal so the caller must check for non-zero and
 interpolate their own error code as appropriate.

The wait_on_bit() call in __fscache_wait_on_invalidate() was
ambiguous as it specified TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE but used
fscache_wait_bit_interruptible as an action function.
David Howells confirms this should be uniformly
"uninterruptible"

The main remaining user of wait_on_bit{,_lock}_action is NFS
which needs to use a freezer-aware schedule() call.

A comment in fs/gfs2/glock.c notes that having multiple 'action'
functions is useful as they display differently in the 'wchan'
field of 'ps'. (and /proc/$PID/wchan).
As the new bit_wait{,_io} functions are tagged "__sched", they
will not show up at all, but something higher in the stack.  So
the distinction will still be visible, only with different
function names (gds2_glock_wait versus gfs2_glock_dq_wait in the
gfs2/glock.c case).

Since first version of this patch (against 3.15) two new action
functions appeared, on in NFS and one in CIFS.  CIFS also now
uses an action function that makes the same freezer aware
schedule call as NFS.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (fscache, keys)
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> (gfs2)
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140707051603.28027.72349.stgit@notabene.brown
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-07-16 15:10:39 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 16b9057804 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "This the bunch that sat in -next + lock_parent() fix.  This is the
  minimal set; there's more pending stuff.

  In particular, I really hope to get acct.c fixes merged this cycle -
  we need that to deal sanely with delayed-mntput stuff.  In the next
  pile, hopefully - that series is fairly short and localized
  (kernel/acct.c, fs/super.c and fs/namespace.c).  In this pile: more
  iov_iter work.  Most of prereqs for ->splice_write with sane locking
  order are there and Kent's dio rewrite would also fit nicely on top of
  this pile"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (70 commits)
  lock_parent: don't step on stale ->d_parent of all-but-freed one
  kill generic_file_splice_write()
  ceph: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  shmem: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  nfs: switch to iter_splice_write_file()
  fs/splice.c: remove unneeded exports
  ocfs2: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  ->splice_write() via ->write_iter()
  bio_vec-backed iov_iter
  optimize copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
  bury generic_file_aio_{read,write}
  lustre: get rid of messing with iovecs
  ceph: switch to ->write_iter()
  ceph_sync_direct_write: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  ceph_sync_read: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  new helper: copy_page_from_iter()
  fuse: switch to ->write_iter()
  btrfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ocfs2: switch to ->write_iter()
  xfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ...
2014-06-12 10:30:18 -07:00
Al Viro 9c1d5284c7 Merge commit '9f12600fe425bc28f0ccba034a77783c09c15af4' into for-linus
Backmerge of dcache.c changes from mainline.  It's that, or complete
rebase...

Conflicts:
	fs/splice.c

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-06-12 00:28:09 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 5b174fd647 Merge branch 'for-3.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "The largest piece is a long-overdue rewrite of the xdr code to remove
  some annoying limitations: for example, there was no way to return
  ACLs larger than 4K, and readdir results were returned only in 4k
  chunks, limiting performance on large directories.

  Also:
        - part of Neil Brown's work to make NFS work reliably over the
          loopback interface (so client and server can run on the same
          machine without deadlocks).  The rest of it is coming through
          other trees.
        - cleanup and bugfixes for some of the server RDMA code, from
          Steve Wise.
        - Various cleanup of NFSv4 state code in preparation for an
          overhaul of the locking, from Jeff, Trond, and Benny.
        - smaller bugfixes and cleanup from Christoph Hellwig and
          Kinglong Mee.

  Thanks to everyone!

  This summer looks likely to be busier than usual for knfsd.  Hopefully
  we won't break it too badly; testing definitely welcomed"

* 'for-3.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (100 commits)
  nfsd4: fix FREE_STATEID lockowner leak
  svcrdma: Fence LOCAL_INV work requests
  svcrdma: refactor marshalling logic
  nfsd: don't halt scanning the DRC LRU list when there's an RC_INPROG entry
  nfs4: remove unused CHANGE_SECURITY_LABEL
  nfsd4: kill READ64
  nfsd4: kill READ32
  nfsd4: simplify server xdr->next_page use
  nfsd4: hash deleg stateid only on successful nfs4_set_delegation
  nfsd4: rename recall_lock to state_lock
  nfsd: remove unneeded zeroing of fields in nfsd4_proc_compound
  nfsd: fix setting of NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED in nfsd4_open
  nfsd4: use recall_lock for delegation hashing
  nfsd: fix laundromat next-run-time calculation
  nfsd: make nfsd4_encode_fattr static
  SUNRPC/NFSD: Remove using of dprintk with KERN_WARNING
  nfsd: remove unused function nfsd_read_file
  nfsd: getattr for FATTR4_WORD0_FILES_AVAIL needs the statfs buffer
  NFSD: Error out when getting more than one fsloc/secinfo/uuid
  NFSD: Using type of uint32_t for ex_nflavors instead of int
  ...
2014-06-10 11:50:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 64b2d1fbbf f2fs updates for v3.16
This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
  o enhance wait_on_page_writeback
  o support SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE
  o enhance readahead flows
  o enhance IO flushes
  o support fiemap
  o add some tracepoints
 
 The other bug fixes are as follows.
  o fix to support a large volume > 2TB correctly
  o recovery bug fix wrt fallocated space
  o fix recursive lock on xattr operations
  o fix some cases on the remount flow
 
 And, there are a bunch of cleanups.
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, there is no special interesting feature, but we've
  investigated a couple of tuning points with respect to the I/O flow.
  Several major bug fixes and a bunch of clean-ups also have been made.

  This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches:
   - enhance wait_on_page_writeback
   - support SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE
   - enhance readahead flows
   - enhance IO flushes
   - support fiemap
   - add some tracepoints

  The other bug fixes are as follows:
   - fix to support a large volume > 2TB correctly
   - recovery bug fix wrt fallocated space
   - fix recursive lock on xattr operations
   - fix some cases on the remount flow

  And, there are a bunch of cleanups"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (52 commits)
  f2fs: support f2fs_fiemap
  f2fs: avoid not to call remove_dirty_inode
  f2fs: recover fallocated space
  f2fs: fix to recover data written by dio
  f2fs: large volume support
  f2fs: avoid crash when trace f2fs_submit_page_mbio event in ra_sum_pages
  f2fs: avoid overflow when large directory feathure is enabled
  f2fs: fix recursive lock by f2fs_setxattr
  MAINTAINERS: add a co-maintainer from samsung for F2FS
  MAINTAINERS: change the email address for f2fs
  f2fs: use inode_init_owner() to simplify codes
  f2fs: avoid to use slab memory in f2fs_issue_flush for efficiency
  f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_read_data_page
  f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_{meta,node,data}_pages
  f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_{meta,node,data}_page
  f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_end
  f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_begin
  f2fs: fix checkpatch warning
  f2fs: deactivate inode page if the inode is evicted
  f2fs: decrease the lock granularity during write_begin
  ...
2014-06-09 19:11:44 -07:00
Fabian Frederick 0b07cb8271 Documentation/filesystems/seq_file.txt: create_proc_entry deprecated
Linked article in seq_file.txt still uses create_proc_entry which was
removed in commit 80e928f7eb ("proc: Kill create_proc_entry()").

This patch adds information for kernel 3.10 and above

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-06 16:08:11 -07:00
Conrad Meyer 190a8843de fs/fat/: add support for DOS 1.x formatted volumes
Add structure for parsed BPB information, struct fat_bios_param_block,
and move all of the deserialization and validation logic from
fat_fill_super() into fat_read_bpb().

Add a 'dos1xfloppy' mount option to infer DOS 2.x BIOS Parameter Block
defaults from block device geometry for ancient floppies and floppy
images, as a fall-back from the default BPB parsing logic.

When fat_read_bpb() finds an invalid FAT filesystem and dos1xfloppy is
set, fall back to fat_read_static_bpb().  fat_read_static_bpb()
validates that the entire BPB is zero, and that the floppy has a
DOS-style 8086 code bootstrapping header.  Then it fills in default BPB
values from media size and a table.[0]

Media size is assumed to be static for archaic FAT volumes.  See also:
[1].

Fixes kernel.org bug #42617.

[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Allocation_Table#Exceptions
[1]: http://www.win.tue.nl/~aeb/linux/fs/fat/fat-1.html

[hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp: fix missed error code]
Signed-off-by: Conrad Meyer <cse.cem@gmail.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Tested-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-06 16:08:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1aacb90eaa Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial into next
Pull trivial tree changes from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual pile of patches from trivial tree that make the world go round"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (23 commits)
  staging: go7007: remove reference to CONFIG_KMOD
  aic7xxx: Remove obsolete preprocessor define
  of: dma: doc fixes
  doc: fix incorrect formula to calculate CommitLimit value
  doc: Note need of bc in the kernel build from 3.10 onwards
  mm: Fix printk typo in dmapool.c
  modpost: Fix comment typo "Modules.symvers"
  Kconfig.debug: Grammar s/addition/additional/
  wimax: Spelling s/than/that/, wording s/destinatary/recipient/
  aic7xxx: Spelling s/termnation/termination/
  arm64: mm: Remove superfluous "the" in comment
  of: Spelling s/anonymouns/anonymous/
  dma: imx-sdma: Spelling s/determnine/determine/
  ath10k: Improve grammar in comments
  ath6kl: Spelling s/determnine/determine/
  of: Improve grammar for of_alias_get_id() documentation
  drm/exynos: Spelling s/contro/control/
  radio-bcm2048.c: fix wrong overflow check
  doc: printk-formats: do not mention casts for u64/s64
  doc: spelling error changes
  ...
2014-06-04 08:50:34 -07:00
Chao Yu bfec07d0f8 f2fs: avoid overflow when large directory feathure is enabled
When large directory feathure is enable, We have one case which could cause
overflow in dir_buckets() as following:
special case: level + dir_level >= 32 and level < MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH / 2.

Here we define MAX_DIR_BUCKETS to limit the return value when the condition
could trigger potential overflow.

Changes from V1
 o modify description of calculation in f2fs.txt suggested by Changman Lee.

Suggested-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-06-04 13:34:30 +09:00
J. Bruce Fields b042098063 nfsd4: allow exotic read compounds
I'm not sure why a client would want to stuff multiple reads in a
single compound rpc, but it's legal for them to do it, and we should
really support it.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 17:32:12 -04:00
Jan Moskyto Matejka 3568a1dbf1 Documentation: update /proc/stat "intr" count summary
The sum at the beginning of line "intr" includes also unnumbered
interrupts.  It implies that the sum at the beginning isn't the sum
of the remainder of the line, not even an estimation.

Fixed the documentation to mention that.

This behaviour was added to /proc/stat in commit a2eddfa959 ("x86:
make /proc/stat account for all interrupts")

Signed-off-by: Jan Moskyto Matejka <mq@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-05-25 12:39:00 -07:00
Petr Oros 7a9e6da11c doc: fix incorrect formula to calculate CommitLimit value
The formula to calculate "CommitLimit" value mentioned in kernel documentation is incorrect.
Right formula is: CommitLimit = ([total RAM pages] - [total huge TLB pages]) * overcommit_ratio / 100 + [total swap pages]

Signed-off-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-05-22 23:01:55 +02:00
Al Viro 293bc9822f new methods: ->read_iter() and ->write_iter()
Beginning to introduce those.  Just the callers for now, and it's
clumsier than it'll eventually become; once we finish converting
aio_read and aio_write instances, the things will get nicer.

For now, these guys are in parallel to ->aio_read() and ->aio_write();
they take iocb and iov_iter, with everything in iov_iter already
validated.  File offset is passed in iocb->ki_pos, iov/nr_segs -
in iov_iter.

Main concerns in that series are stack footprint and ability to
split the damn thing cleanly.

[fix from Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> folded]

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:36:00 -04:00
Al Viro d8d3d94b80 pass iov_iter to ->direct_IO()
unmodified, for now

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:32:44 -04:00
Carlos Garcia c98be0c96d doc: spelling error changes
Fixed multiple spelling errors.

Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos E. Garcia <carlos@cgarcia.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-05-05 15:32:05 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 5166701b36 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "The first vfs pile, with deep apologies for being very late in this
  window.

  Assorted cleanups and fixes, plus a large preparatory part of iov_iter
  work.  There's a lot more of that, but it'll probably go into the next
  merge window - it *does* shape up nicely, removes a lot of
  boilerplate, gets rid of locking inconsistencie between aio_write and
  splice_write and I hope to get Kent's direct-io rewrite merged into
  the same queue, but some of the stuff after this point is having
  (mostly trivial) conflicts with the things already merged into
  mainline and with some I want more testing.

  This one passes LTP and xfstests without regressions, in addition to
  usual beating.  BTW, readahead02 in ltp syscalls testsuite has started
  giving failures since "mm/readahead.c: fix readahead failure for
  memoryless NUMA nodes and limit readahead pages" - might be a false
  positive, might be a real regression..."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits)
  missing bits of "splice: fix racy pipe->buffers uses"
  cifs: fix the race in cifs_writev()
  ceph_sync_{,direct_}write: fix an oops on ceph_osdc_new_request() failure
  kill generic_file_buffered_write()
  ocfs2_file_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write()
  ceph_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write()
  xfs_file_buffered_aio_write(): switch to generic_perform_write()
  export generic_perform_write(), start getting rid of generic_file_buffer_write()
  generic_file_direct_write(): get rid of ppos argument
  btrfs_file_aio_write(): get rid of ppos
  kill the 5th argument of generic_file_buffered_write()
  kill the 4th argument of __generic_file_aio_write()
  lustre: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg()
  ocfs2: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg()
  drbd: don't open-code kernel_recvmsg()
  constify blk_rq_map_user_iov() and friends
  lustre: switch to kernel_sendmsg()
  ocfs2: don't open-code kernel_sendmsg()
  take iov_iter stuff to mm/iov_iter.c
  process_vm_access: tidy up a bit
  ...
2014-04-12 14:49:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 26c12d9334 Merge branch 'akpm' (incoming from Andrew)
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 - the rest of MM
 - zram updates
 - zswap updates
 - exit
 - procfs
 - exec
 - wait
 - crash dump
 - lib/idr
 - rapidio
 - adfs, affs, bfs, ufs
 - cris
 - Kconfig things
 - initramfs
 - small amount of IPC material
 - percpu enhancements
 - early ioremap support
 - various other misc things

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (156 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: update Intel C600 SAS driver maintainers
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_third pointer
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_second pointer
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_first pointer
  fs/ufs/super.c: add __init to init_inodecache()
  doc/kernel-parameters.txt: add early_ioremap_debug
  arm64: add early_ioremap support
  arm64: initialize pgprot info earlier in boot
  x86: use generic early_ioremap
  mm: create generic early_ioremap() support
  x86/mm: sparse warning fix for early_memremap
  lglock: map to spinlock when !CONFIG_SMP
  percpu: add preemption checks to __this_cpu ops
  vmstat: use raw_cpu_ops to avoid false positives on preemption checks
  slub: use raw_cpu_inc for incrementing statistics
  net: replace __this_cpu_inc in route.c with raw_cpu_inc
  modules: use raw_cpu_write for initialization of per cpu refcount.
  mm: use raw_cpu ops for determining current NUMA node
  percpu: add raw_cpu_ops
  slub: fix leak of 'name' in sysfs_slab_add
  ...
2014-04-07 16:38:06 -07:00
Fabian Frederick 8ca577223f affs: add mount option to avoid filename truncates
Normal behavior for filenames exceeding specific filesystem limits is to
refuse operation.

AFFS standard name length being only 30 characters against 255 for usual
Linux filesystems, original implementation does filename truncate by
default with a define value AFFS_NO_TRUNCATE which can be enabled but
needs module compilation.

This patch adds 'nofilenametruncate' mount option so that user can
easily activate that feature and avoid a lot of problems (eg overwrite
files ...)

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:08 -07:00
Andrey Vagin 49d063cb35 proc: show mnt_id in /proc/pid/fdinfo
Currently we don't have a way how to determing from which mount point
file has been opened.  This information is required for proper dumping
and restoring file descriptos due to presence of mount namespaces.  It's
possible, that two file descriptors are opened using the same paths, but
one fd references mount point from one namespace while the other fd --
from other namespace.

$ ls -l /proc/1/fd/1
lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Mar 19 23:54 /proc/1/fd/1 -> /dev/null

$ cat /proc/1/fdinfo/1
pos:	0
flags:	0100002
mnt_id:	16

$ cat /proc/1/mountinfo | grep ^16
16 32 0:4 / /dev rw,nosuid shared:2 - devtmpfs devtmpfs rw,size=1013356k,nr_inodes=253339,mode=755

Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:36:04 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov 8c6e50b029 mm: introduce vm_ops->map_pages()
Here's new version of faultaround patchset.  It took a while to tune it
and collect performance data.

First patch adds new callback ->map_pages to vm_operations_struct.

->map_pages() is called when VM asks to map easy accessible pages.
Filesystem should find and map pages associated with offsets from
"pgoff" till "max_pgoff".  ->map_pages() is called with page table
locked and must not block.  If it's not possible to reach a page without
blocking, filesystem should skip it.  Filesystem should use do_set_pte()
to setup page table entry.  Pointer to entry associated with offset
"pgoff" is passed in "pte" field in vm_fault structure.  Pointers to
entries for other offsets should be calculated relative to "pte".

Currently VM use ->map_pages only on read page fault path.  We try to
map FAULT_AROUND_PAGES a time.  FAULT_AROUND_PAGES is 16 for now.
Performance data for different FAULT_AROUND_ORDER is below.

TODO:
 - implement ->map_pages() for shmem/tmpfs;
 - modify get_user_pages() to be able to use ->map_pages() and implement
   mmap(MAP_POPULATE|MAP_NONBLOCK) on top.

=========================================================================
Tested on 4-socket machine (120 threads) with 128GiB of RAM.

Few real-world workloads. The sweet spot for FAULT_AROUND_ORDER here is
somewhere between 3 and 5. Let's say 4 :)

Linux build (make -j60)
FAULT_AROUND_ORDER		Baseline	1		3		4		5		7		9
	minor-faults		283,301,572	247,151,987	212,215,789	204,772,882	199,568,944	194,703,779	193,381,485
	time, seconds		151.227629483	153.920996480	151.356125472	150.863792049	150.879207877	151.150764954	151.450962358
Linux rebuild (make -j60)
FAULT_AROUND_ORDER		Baseline	1		3		4		5		7		9
	minor-faults		5,396,854	4,148,444	2,855,286	2,577,282	2,361,957	2,169,573	2,112,643
	time, seconds		27.404543757	27.559725591	27.030057426	26.855045126	26.678618635	26.974523490	26.761320095
Git test suite (make -j60 test)
FAULT_AROUND_ORDER		Baseline	1		3		4		5		7		9
	minor-faults		129,591,823	99,200,751	66,106,718	57,606,410	51,510,808	45,776,813	44,085,515
	time, seconds		66.087215026	64.784546905	64.401156567	65.282708668	66.034016829	66.793780811	67.237810413

Two synthetic tests: access every word in file in sequential/random order.
It doesn't improve much after FAULT_AROUND_ORDER == 4.

Sequential access 16GiB file
FAULT_AROUND_ORDER		Baseline	1		3		4		5		7		9
 1 thread
	minor-faults		4,195,437	2,098,275	525,068		262,251		131,170		32,856		8,282
	time, seconds		7.250461742	6.461711074	5.493859139	5.488488147	5.707213983	5.898510832	5.109232856
 8 threads
	minor-faults		33,557,540	16,892,728	4,515,848	2,366,999	1,423,382	442,732		142,339
	time, seconds		16.649304881	9.312555263	6.612490639	6.394316732	6.669827501	6.75078944	6.371900528
 32 threads
	minor-faults		134,228,222	67,526,810	17,725,386	9,716,537	4,763,731	1,668,921	537,200
	time, seconds		49.164430543	29.712060103	12.938649729	10.175151004	11.840094583	9.594081325	9.928461797
 60 threads
	minor-faults		251,687,988	126,146,952	32,919,406	18,208,804	10,458,947	2,733,907	928,217
	time, seconds		86.260656897	49.626551828	22.335007632	17.608243696	16.523119035	16.339489186	16.326390902
 120 threads
	minor-faults		503,352,863	252,939,677	67,039,168	35,191,827	19,170,091	4,688,357	1,471,862
	time, seconds		124.589206333	79.757867787	39.508707872	32.167281632	29.972989292	28.729834575	28.042251622
Random access 1GiB file
 1 thread
	minor-faults		262,636		132,743		34,369		17,299		8,527		3,451		1,222
	time, seconds		15.351890914	16.613802482	16.569227308	15.179220992	16.557356122	16.578247824	15.365266994
 8 threads
	minor-faults		2,098,948	1,061,871	273,690		154,501		87,110		25,663		7,384
	time, seconds		15.040026343	15.096933500	14.474757288	14.289129964	14.411537468	14.296316837	14.395635804
 32 threads
	minor-faults		8,390,734	4,231,023	1,054,432	528,847		269,242		97,746		26,881
	time, seconds		20.430433109	21.585235358	22.115062928	14.872878951	14.880856305	14.883370649	14.821261690
 60 threads
	minor-faults		15,733,258	7,892,809	1,973,393	988,266		594,789		164,994		51,691
	time, seconds		26.577302548	25.692397770	18.728863715	20.153026398	21.619101933	17.745086260	17.613215273
 120 threads
	minor-faults		31,471,111	15,816,616	3,959,209	1,978,685	1,008,299	264,635		96,010
	time, seconds		41.835322703	40.459786095	36.085306105	35.313894834	35.814445675	36.552633793	34.289210594

Touch only one page in page table in 16GiB file
FAULT_AROUND_ORDER		Baseline	1		3		4		5		7		9
 1 thread
	minor-faults		8,372		8,324		8,270		8,260		8,249		8,239		8,237
	time, seconds		0.039892712	0.045369149	0.051846126	0.063681685	0.079095975	0.17652406	0.541213386
 8 threads
	minor-faults		65,731		65,681		65,628		65,620		65,608		65,599		65,596
	time, seconds		0.124159196	0.488600638	0.156854426	0.191901957	0.242631486	0.543569456	1.677303984
 32 threads
	minor-faults		262,388		262,341		262,285		262,276		262,266		262,257		263,183
	time, seconds		0.452421421	0.488600638	0.565020946	0.648229739	0.789850823	1.651584361	5.000361559
 60 threads
	minor-faults		491,822		491,792		491,723		491,711		491,701		491,691		491,825
	time, seconds		0.763288616	0.869620515	0.980727360	1.161732354	1.466915814	3.04041448	9.308612938
 120 threads
	minor-faults		983,466		983,655		983,366		983,372		983,363		984,083		984,164
	time, seconds		1.595846553	1.667902182	2.008959376	2.425380942	2.941368804	5.977807890	18.401846125

This patch (of 2):

Introduce new vm_ops callback ->map_pages() and uses it for mapping easy
accessible pages around fault address.

On read page fault, if filesystem provides ->map_pages(), we try to map up
to FAULT_AROUND_PAGES pages around page fault address in hope to reduce
number of minor page faults.

We call ->map_pages first and use ->fault() as fallback if page by the
offset is not ready to be mapped (cold page cache or something).

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ning Qu <quning@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:35:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3021112598 f2fs updates for v3.15
This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
  o introduce large directory support
  o introduce f2fs_issue_flush to merge redundant flush commands
  o merge write IOs as much as possible aligned to the segment
  o add sysfs entries to tune the f2fs configuration
  o use radix_tree for the free_nid_list to reduce in-memory operations
  o remove costly bit operations in f2fs_find_entry
  o enhance the readahead flow for CP/NAT/SIT/SSA blocks
 
 The other bug fixes are as follows.
  o recover xattr node blocks correctly after sudden-power-cut
  o fix to calculate the maximum number of node ids
  o enhance to handle many error cases
 
 And, there are a bunch of cleanups.
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
   - introduce large directory support
   - introduce f2fs_issue_flush to merge redundant flush commands
   - merge write IOs as much as possible aligned to the segment
   - add sysfs entries to tune the f2fs configuration
   - use radix_tree for the free_nid_list to reduce in-memory operations
   - remove costly bit operations in f2fs_find_entry
   - enhance the readahead flow for CP/NAT/SIT/SSA blocks

  The other bug fixes are as follows:
   - recover xattr node blocks correctly after sudden-power-cut
   - fix to calculate the maximum number of node ids
   - enhance to handle many error cases

  And, there are a bunch of cleanups"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (62 commits)
  f2fs: fix wrong statistics of inline data
  f2fs: check the acl's validity before setting
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_issue_flush to avoid redundant flush issue
  f2fs: fix to cover io->bio with io_rwsem
  f2fs: fix error path when fail to read inline data
  f2fs: use list_for_each_entry{_safe} for simplyfying code
  f2fs: avoid free slab cache under spinlock
  f2fs: avoid unneeded lookup when xattr name length is too long
  f2fs: avoid unnecessary bio submit when wait page writeback
  f2fs: return -EIO when node id is not matched
  f2fs: avoid RECLAIM_FS-ON-W warning
  f2fs: skip unnecessary node writes during fsync
  f2fs: introduce fi->i_sem to protect fi's info
  f2fs: change reclaim rate in percentage
  f2fs: add missing documentation for dir_level
  f2fs: remove unnecessary threshold
  f2fs: throttle the memory footprint with a sysfs entry
  f2fs: avoid to drop nat entries due to the negative nr_shrink
  f2fs: call f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback instead of native function
  f2fs: introduce nr_pages_to_write for segment alignment
  ...
2014-04-07 10:55:36 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 6b4afdd794 f2fs: introduce f2fs_issue_flush to avoid redundant flush issue
Some storage devices show relatively high latencies to complete cache_flush
commands, even though their normal IO speed is prettry much high. In such
the case, it needs to merge cache_flush commands as much as possible to avoid
issuing them redundantly.
So, this patch introduces a mount option, "-o flush_merge", to mitigate such
the overhead.

If this option is enabled by user, F2FS merges the cache_flush commands and then
issues just one cache_flush on behalf of them. Once the single command is
finished, F2FS sends a completion signal to all the pending threads.

Note that, this option can be used under a workload consisting of very intensive
concurrent fsync calls, while the storage handles cache_flush commands slowly.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-04-07 09:50:58 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 7df934526c Merge branch 'cross-rename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull renameat2 system call from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This adds a new syscall, renameat2(), which is the same as renameat()
  but with a flags argument.

  The purpose of extending rename is to add cross-rename, a symmetric
  variant of rename, which exchanges the two files.  This allows
  interesting things, which were not possible before, for example
  atomically replacing a directory tree with a symlink, etc...  This
  also allows overlayfs and friends to operate on whiteouts atomically.

  Andy Lutomirski also suggested a "noreplace" flag, which disables the
  overwriting behavior of rename.

  These two flags, RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_NOREPLACE are only
  implemented for ext4 as an example and for testing"

* 'cross-rename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ext4: add cross rename support
  ext4: rename: split out helper functions
  ext4: rename: move EMLINK check up
  ext4: rename: create ext4_renament structure for local vars
  vfs: add cross-rename
  vfs: lock_two_nondirectories: allow directory args
  security: add flags to rename hooks
  vfs: add RENAME_NOREPLACE flag
  vfs: add renameat2 syscall
  vfs: rename: use common code for dir and non-dir
  vfs: rename: move d_move() up
  vfs: add d_is_dir()
2014-04-04 14:03:05 -07:00
Fabian Frederick 4adeacdf36 Documentation/filesystems/ntfs.txt: remove changelog reference
File was removed in commit 7c821a179f ("Remove fs/ntfs/ChangeLog").

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Acked-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:27 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi 7fac376d78 nilfs2: update project's web site in nilfs2.txt
Project's web site was moved to nilfs.sourceforge.net from
www.nilfs.org.  This updates the site information in
Documentation/filesystems/nilfs2.txt with the new location.

Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:26 -07:00
Andreas Rohner 2cc88f3a5f nilfs2: implementation of NILFS_IOCTL_SET_SUINFO ioctl
With this ioctl the segment usage entries in the SUFILE can be updated
from userspace.

This is useful, because it allows the userspace GC to modify and update
segment usage entries for specific segments, which enables it to avoid
unnecessary write operations.

If a segment needs to be cleaned, but there is no or very little
reclaimable space in it, the cleaning operation basically degrades to a
useless moving operation.  In the end the only thing that changes is the
location of the data and a timestamp in the segment usage information.
With this ioctl the GC can skip the cleaning and update the segment
usage entries directly instead.

This is basically a shortcut to cleaning the segment.  It is still
necessary to read the segment summary information, but the writing of
the live blocks can be skipped if it's not worth it.

[konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp: add description of NILFS_IOCTL_SET_SUINFO ioctl]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rohner <andreas.rohner@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:25 -07:00
Johannes Weiner 91b0abe36a mm + fs: store shadow entries in page cache
Reclaim will be leaving shadow entries in the page cache radix tree upon
evicting the real page.  As those pages are found from the LRU, an
iput() can lead to the inode being freed concurrently.  At this point,
reclaim must no longer install shadow pages because the inode freeing
code needs to ensure the page tree is really empty.

Add an address_space flag, AS_EXITING, that the inode freeing code sets
under the tree lock before doing the final truncate.  Reclaim will check
for this flag before installing shadow pages.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Metin Doslu <metin@citusdata.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Ozgun Erdogan <ozgun@citusdata.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-03 16:21:01 -07:00
Al Viro c186afb4db switch ->is_partially_uptodate() to saner arguments
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-04-01 23:19:19 -04:00
Miklos Szeredi 520c8b1650 vfs: add renameat2 syscall
Add new renameat2 syscall, which is the same as renameat with an added
flags argument.

Pass flags to vfs_rename() and to i_op->rename() as well.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-04-01 17:08:42 +02:00
Masanari Iida df5cbb2783 doc: fix double words
Fix double words "the the" in various files
within Documentations.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-03-21 13:16:58 +01:00
Jaegeuk Kim 58c410351e f2fs: change reclaim rate in percentage
It is more reasonable to determine the reclaiming rate of prefree segments
according to the volume size, which is set to 5% by default.
For example, if the volume is 128GB, the prefree segments are reclaimed
when the number reaches to 6.4GB.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-03-20 22:10:10 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim cdfc41c134 f2fs: throttle the memory footprint with a sysfs entry
This patch introduces ram_thresh, a sysfs entry, which controls the memory
footprint used by the free nid list and the nat cache.

Previously, the free nid list was controlled by MAX_FREE_NIDS, while the nat
cache was managed by NM_WOUT_THRESHOLD.
However, this approach cannot be applied dynamically according to the system.

So, this patch adds ram_thresh that users can specify the threshold, which is
in order of 1 / 1024.
For example, if the total ram size is 4GB and the value is set to 10 by default,
f2fs tries to control the number of free nids and nat caches not to consume over
10 * (4GB / 1024) = 10MB.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-03-20 22:10:09 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim ab9fa662e4 f2fs: add an sysfs entry to control the directory level
This patch adds an sysfs entry to control dir_level used by the large directory.

The description of this entry is:

 dir_level                    This parameter controls the directory level to
			      support large directory. If a directory has a
			      number of files, it can reduce the file lookup
			      latency by increasing this dir_level value.
			      Otherwise, it needs to decrease this value to
			      reduce the space overhead. The default value is 0.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-27 20:31:15 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 3843154598 f2fs: introduce large directory support
This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory.

Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly
from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of
the following tree structure as below.

In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt,

----------------------
A : bucket
B : block
N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH
----------------------

level #0   | A(2B)
           |
level #1   | A(2B) - A(2B)
           |
level #2   | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B)
     .     |   .       .       .       .
level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B)
     .     |   .       .       .       .
level #N   | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B)

But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files,
we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time.
Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries,
the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high.

In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0
like this.

level #0   | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B)

level #1   | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B)
     .     |   .       .       .       .
level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B)
     .     |   .       .       .       .
level #N   | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B)

With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level
hash tables.

This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in
f2fs_inode.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-27 19:56:09 +09:00
Jiri Kosina d4263348f7 Merge branch 'master' into for-next 2014-02-20 14:54:28 +01:00
Olaf Hering be873ac782 Documentation: update URL to hfsplus Technote 1150
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-02-20 14:48:51 +01:00
Henrik Austad 3cf8ca1c25 Documentation/: update 00-INDEX files
Some of the 00-INDEX files are somewhat outdated and some folders does
not contain 00-INDEX at all.  Only outdated (with the notably exception
of spi) indexes are touched here, the 169 folders without 00-INDEX has
not been touched.

New 00-INDEX
 - spi/* was added in a series of commits dating back to 2006

Added files (missing in (*/)00-INDEX)
 - dmatest.txt was added by commit 851b7e16a0 ("dmatest: run test via
   debugfs")
 - this_cpu_ops.txt was added by commit a1b2a555d6 ("percpu: add
   documentation on this_cpu operations")
 - ww-mutex-design.txt was added by commit 040a0a3710 ("mutex: Add
   support for wound/wait style locks")
 - bcache.txt was added by commit cafe563591 ("bcache: A block layer
   cache")
 - kernel-per-CPU-kthreads.txt was added by commit 49717cb404
   ("kthread: Document ways of reducing OS jitter due to per-CPU
   kthreads")
 - phy.txt was added by commit ff76496347 ("drivers: phy: add generic
   PHY framework")
 - block/null_blk was added by commit 12f8f4fc03 ("null_blk:
   documentation")
 - module-signing.txt was added by commit 3cafea3076 ("Add
   Documentation/module-signing.txt file")
 - assoc_array.txt was added by commit 3cb989501c ("Add a generic
   associative array implementation.")
 - arm/IXP4xx was part of the initial repo
 - arm/cluster-pm-race-avoidance.txt was added by commit 7fe31d28e8
   ("ARM: mcpm: introduce helpers for platform coherency exit/setup")
 - arm/firmware.txt was added by commit 7366b92a77 ("ARM: Add
   interface for registering and calling firmware-specific operations")
 - arm/kernel_mode_neon.txt was added by commit 2afd0a0524 ("ARM:
   7825/1: document the use of NEON in kernel mode")
 - arm/tcm.txt was added by commit bc581770cf ("ARM: 5580/2: ARM TCM
   (Tightly-Coupled Memory) support v3")
 - arm/vlocks.txt was added by commit 9762f12d3e ("ARM: mcpm: Add
   baremetal voting mutexes")
 - blackfin/gptimers-example.c, Makefile was added by commit
   4b60779d5e ("Blackfin: add an example showing how to use the
   gptimers API")
 - devicetree/usage-model.txt was added by commit 31134efc68 ("dt:
   Linux DT usage model documentation")
 - fb/api.txt was added by commit fb21c2f428 ("fbdev: Add FOURCC-based
   format configuration API")
 - fb/sm501.txt was added by commit e6a0498071 ("video, sm501: add
   edid and commandline support")
 - fb/udlfb.txt was added by commit 96f8d864af ("fbdev: move udlfb out
   of staging.")
 - filesystems/Makefile was added by commit 1e0051ae48
   ("Documentation/fs/: split txt and source files")
 - filesystems/nfs/nfsd-admin-interfaces.txt was added by commit
   8a4c6e19cf ("nfsd: document kernel interfaces for nfsd
   configuration")
 - ide/warm-plug-howto.txt was added by commit f74c91413e ("ide: add
   warm-plug support for IDE devices (take 2)")
 - laptops/Makefile was added by commit d49129accc
   ("Documentation/laptop/: split txt and source files")
 - leds/leds-blinkm.txt was added by commit b54cf35a7f ("LEDS: add
   BlinkM RGB LED driver, documentation and update MAINTAINERS")
 - leds/ledtrig-oneshot.txt was added by commit 5e417281cd ("leds: add
   oneshot trigger")
 - leds/ledtrig-transient.txt was added by commit 44e1e9f8e7 ("leds:
   add new transient trigger for one shot timer activation")
 - m68k/README.buddha was part of the initial repo
 - networking/LICENSE.(qla3xxx|qlcnic|qlge) was added by commits
   40839129f7, c4e84bde1d, 5a4faa8737
 - networking/Makefile was added by commit 3794f3e812 ("docsrc: build
   Documentation/ sources")
 - networking/i40evf.txt was added by commit 105bf2fe6b ("i40evf: add
   driver to kernel build system")
 - networking/ipsec.txt was added by commit b3c6efbc36 ("xfrm: Add
   file to document IPsec corner case")
 - networking/mac80211-auth-assoc-deauth.txt was added by commit
   3cd7920a2b ("mac80211: add auth/assoc/deauth flow diagram")
 - networking/netlink_mmap.txt was added by commit 5683264c39
   ("netlink: add documentation for memory mapped I/O")
 - networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt was added by commit c9f9e0e159
   ("netfilter: doc: add nf_conntrack sysctl api documentation") lan)
 - networking/team.txt was added by commit 3d249d4ca7 ("net: introduce
   ethernet teaming device")
 - networking/vxlan.txt was added by commit d342894c5d ("vxlan:
   virtual extensible lan")
 - power/runtime_pm.txt was added by commit 5e928f77a0 ("PM: Introduce
   core framework for run-time PM of I/O devices (rev.  17)")
 - power/charger-manager.txt was added by commit 3bb3dbbd56
   ("power_supply: Add initial Charger-Manager driver")
 - RCU/lockdep-splat.txt was added by commit d7bd2d68aa ("rcu:
   Document interpretation of RCU-lockdep splats")
 - s390/kvm.txt was added by 5ecee4b (KVM: s390: API documentation)
 - s390/qeth.txt was added by commit b4d72c08b3 ("qeth: bridgeport
   support - basic control")
 - scheduler/sched-bwc.txt was added by commit 88ebc08ea9 ("sched: Add
   documentation for bandwidth control")
 - scsi/advansys.txt was added by commit 4bd6d7f356 ("[SCSI] advansys:
   Move documentation to Documentation/scsi")
 - scsi/bfa.txt was added by commit 1ec90174bd ("[SCSI] bfa: add
   readme file")
 - scsi/bnx2fc.txt was added by commit 12b8fc10ea ("[SCSI] bnx2fc: Add
   driver documentation")
 - scsi/cxgb3i.txt was added by commit c3673464eb ("[SCSI] cxgb3i: Add
   cxgb3i iSCSI driver.")
 - scsi/hpsa.txt was added by commit 992ebcf14f ("[SCSI] hpsa: Add
   hpsa.txt to Documentation/scsi")
 - scsi/link_power_management_policy.txt was added by commit
   ca77329fb7 ("[libata] Link power management infrastructure")
 - scsi/osd.txt was added by commit 78e0c621de ("[SCSI] osd:
   Documentation for OSD library")
 - scsi/scsi-parameter.txt was created/moved by commit 163475fb11
   ("Documentation: move SCSI parameters to their own text file")
 - serial/driver was part of the initial repo
 - serial/n_gsm.txt was added by commit 323e84122e ("n_gsm: add a
   documentation")
 - timers/Makefile was added by commit 3794f3e812 ("docsrc: build
   Documentation/ sources")
 - virt/kvm/s390.txt was added by commit d9101fca3d ("KVM: s390:
   diagnose call documentation")
 - vm/split_page_table_lock was added by commit 49076ec2cc ("mm:
   dynamically allocate page->ptl if it cannot be embedded to struct
   page")
 - w1/slaves/w1_ds28e04 was added by commit fbf7f7b4e2 ("w1: Add
   1-wire slave device driver for DS28E04-100")
 - w1/masters/omap-hdq was added by commit e0a29382c6 ("hdq:
   documentation for OMAP HDQ")
 - x86/early-microcode.txt was added by commit 0d91ea86a8 ("x86, doc:
   Documentation for early microcode loading")
 - x86/earlyprintk.txt was added by commit a1aade4788 ("x86/doc:
   mini-howto for using earlyprintk=dbgp")
 - x86/entry_64.txt was added by commit 8b4777a4b5 ("x86-64: Document
   some of entry_64.S")
 - x86/pat.txt was added by commit d27554d874 ("x86: PAT
   documentation")

Moved files
 - arm/kernel_user_helpers.txt was moved out of arch/arm/kernel by
   commit 37b8304642 ("ARM: kuser: move interface documentation out of
   the source code")
 - efi-stub.txt was moved out of x86/ and down into Documentation/ in
   commit 4172fe2f8a ("EFI stub documentation updates")
 - laptops/hpfall.c was moved out of hwmon/ and into laptops/ in commit
   efcfed9bad ("Move hp_accel to drivers/platform/x86")
 - commit 5616c23ad9 ("x86: doc: move x86-generic documentation from
   Doc/x86/i386"):
   * x86/usb-legacy-support.txt
   * x86/boot.txt
   * x86/zero_page.txt
 - power/video_extension.txt was moved to acpi in commit 70e66e4df1
   ("ACPI / video: move video_extension.txt to Documentation/acpi")

Removed files (left in 00-INDEX)
 - memory.txt was removed by commit 00ea8990aa ("memory.txt: remove
   stray information")
 - gpio.txt was moved to gpio/ in commit fd8e198cfc ("Documentation:
   gpiolib: document new interface")
 - networking/DLINK.txt was removed by commit 168e06ae26
   ("drivers/net: delete old parallel port de600/de620 drivers")
 - serial/hayes-esp.txt was removed by commit f53a2ade0b ("tty: esp:
   remove broken driver")
 - s390/TAPE was removed by commit 9e280f6693 ("[S390] remove tape
   block docu")
 - vm/locking was removed by commit 57ea8171d2 ("mm: documentation:
   remove hopelessly out-of-date locking doc")
 - laptops/acer-wmi.txt was remvoed by commit 020036678e ("acer-wmi:
   Delete out-of-date documentation")

Typos/misc issues
 - rpc-server-gss.txt was added as knfsd-rpcgss.txt in commit
   030d794bf4 ("SUNRPC: Use gssproxy upcall for server RPCGSS
   authentication.")
 - commit b88cf73d92 ("net: add missing entries to
   Documentation/networking/00-INDEX")
   * generic-hdlc.txt was added as generic_hdlc.txt
   * spider_net.txt was added as spider-net.txt
 - w1/master/mxc-w1 was added as mxc_w1 by commit a5fd9139f7 ("w1: add
   1-wire master driver for i.MX27 / i.MX31")
 - s390/zfcpdump.txt was added as zfcpdump by commit 6920c12a40
   ("[S390] Add Documentation/s390/00-INDEX.")

Signed-off-by: Henrik Austad <henrik@austad.us>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>	[rcu bits]
Acked-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-02-10 16:01:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e7651b819e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "This is a pretty big pull, and most of these changes have been
  floating in btrfs-next for a long time.  Filipe's properties work is a
  cool building block for inheriting attributes like compression down on
  a per inode basis.

  Jeff Mahoney kicked in code to export filesystem info into sysfs.

  Otherwise, lots of performance improvements, cleanups and bug fixes.

  Looks like there are still a few other small pending incrementals, but
  I wanted to get the bulk of this in first"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (149 commits)
  Btrfs: fix spin_unlock in check_ref_cleanup
  Btrfs: setup inode location during btrfs_init_inode_locked
  Btrfs: don't use ram_bytes for uncompressed inline items
  Btrfs: fix btrfs_search_slot_for_read backwards iteration
  Btrfs: do not export ulist functions
  Btrfs: rework ulist with list+rb_tree
  Btrfs: fix memory leaks on walking backrefs failure
  Btrfs: fix send file hole detection leading to data corruption
  Btrfs: add a reschedule point in btrfs_find_all_roots()
  Btrfs: make send's file extent item search more efficient
  Btrfs: fix to catch all errors when resolving indirect ref
  Btrfs: fix protection between walking backrefs and root deletion
  btrfs: fix warning while merging two adjacent extents
  Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send
  btrfs: undo sysfs when open_ctree() fails
  Btrfs: fix snprintf usage by send's gen_unique_name
  btrfs: fix defrag 32-bit integer overflow
  btrfs: sysfs: list the NO_HOLES feature
  btrfs: sysfs: don't show reserved incompat feature
  btrfs: call permission checks earlier in ioctls and return EPERM
  ...
2014-01-30 20:08:20 -08:00
Richard Yao 46bf16c44b Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt: update file_operations documentation
->readv, ->writev and ->sendfile have been removed while ->show_fdinfo
has been added. The documentation should reflect this.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-30 16:56:56 -08:00
David Rientjes 778c14affa mm, oom: base root bonus on current usage
A 3% of system memory bonus is sometimes too excessive in comparison to
other processes.

With commit a63d83f427 ("oom: badness heuristic rewrite"), the OOM
killer tries to avoid killing privileged tasks by subtracting 3% of
overall memory (system or cgroup) from their per-task consumption.  But
as a result, all root tasks that consume less than 3% of overall memory
are considered equal, and so it only takes 33+ privileged tasks pushing
the system out of memory for the OOM killer to do something stupid and
kill dhclient or other root-owned processes.  For example, on a 32G
machine it can't tell the difference between the 1M agetty and the 10G
fork bomb member.

The changelog describes this 3% boost as the equivalent to the global
overcommit limit being 3% higher for privileged tasks, but this is not
the same as discounting 3% of overall memory from _every privileged task
individually_ during OOM selection.

Replace the 3% of system memory bonus with a 3% of current memory usage
bonus.

By giving root tasks a bonus that is proportional to their actual size,
they remain comparable even when relatively small.  In the example
above, the OOM killer will discount the 1M agetty's 256 badness points
down to 179, and the 10G fork bomb's 262144 points down to 183500 points
and make the right choice, instead of discounting both to 0 and killing
agetty because it's first in the task list.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-30 16:56:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d9894c228b Merge branch 'for-3.14' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 - Handle some loose ends from the vfs read delegation support.
   (For example nfsd can stop breaking leases on its own in a
    fewer places where it can now depend on the vfs to.)
 - Make life a little easier for NFSv4-only configurations
   (thanks to Kinglong Mee).
 - Fix some gss-proxy problems (thanks Jeff Layton).
 - miscellaneous bug fixes and cleanup

* 'for-3.14' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (38 commits)
  nfsd: consider CLAIM_FH when handing out delegation
  nfsd4: fix delegation-unlink/rename race
  nfsd4: delay setting current_fh in open
  nfsd4: minor nfs4_setlease cleanup
  gss_krb5: use lcm from kernel lib
  nfsd4: decrease nfsd4_encode_fattr stack usage
  nfsd: fix encode_entryplus_baggage stack usage
  nfsd4: simplify xdr encoding of nfsv4 names
  nfsd4: encode_rdattr_error cleanup
  nfsd4: nfsd4_encode_fattr cleanup
  minor svcauth_gss.c cleanup
  nfsd4: better VERIFY comment
  nfsd4: break only delegations when appropriate
  NFSD: Fix a memory leak in nfsd4_create_session
  sunrpc: get rid of use_gssp_lock
  sunrpc: fix potential race between setting use_gss_proxy and the upcall rpc_clnt
  sunrpc: don't wait for write before allowing reads from use-gss-proxy file
  nfsd: get rid of unused function definition
  Define op_iattr for nfsd4_open instead using macro
  NFSD: fix compile warning without CONFIG_NFSD_V3
  ...
2014-01-30 10:18:43 -08:00
Qu Wenruo a88998f291 btrfs: Add treelog mount option.
Add treelog mount option to enable tree log with
remount option.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:20 -08:00
Qu Wenruo d399167d88 btrfs: Add datasum mount option.
Add datasum mount option to enable checksum with
remount option.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:20 -08:00
Qu Wenruo a258af7a3e btrfs: Add datacow mount option.
Add datacow mount option to enable copy-on-write with
remount option.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:19 -08:00
Qu Wenruo bd0330ad21 btrfs: Add acl mount option.
Add acl mount option to enable acl with remount option.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:19 -08:00
Qu Wenruo 2c9ee85671 btrfs: Add noflushoncommit mount option.
Add noflushoncommit mount option to disable flush on commit with
remount option.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:18 -08:00
Qu Wenruo 5303629343 btrfs: Add noenospc_debug mount option.
Add noenospc_debug mount option to disable ENOSPC debug with
remount option.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:17 -08:00
Qu Wenruo e07a2ade44 btrfs: Add nodiscard mount option.
Add nodiscard mount option to disable discard with remount option.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:17 -08:00
Qu Wenruo fc0ca9af18 btrfs: Add noautodefrag mount option.
Btrfs has autodefrag mount option but no pairing noautodefrag option,
which makes it impossible to disable autodefrag without umount.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:16 -08:00
Qu Wenruo 842bef5891 btrfs: Add "barrier" option to support "-o remount,barrier"
Btrfs can be remounted without barrier, but there is no "barrier" option
so nobody can remount btrfs back with barrier on. Only umount and
mount again can re-enable barrier.(Quite awkward)

Also the mount options in the document is also changed slightly for the
further pairing options changes.

Reported-by: Daniel Blueman <daniel@quora.org>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Fleetwood <mike.fleetwood@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 1c2948380b 9p changes for 3.14 merge window
Included are a new cache model for support of mmap,
 and several cleanups across the filesystem and networking
 portions of the code.
 
 Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
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Merge tag 'for-3.14-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs

Pull 9p changes from Eric Van Hensbergen:
 "Included are a new cache model for support of mmap, and several
  cleanups across the filesystem and networking portions of the code"

* tag 'for-3.14-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs:
  9p: update documentation
  9P: introduction of a new cache=mmap model.
  net/9p: remove virtio default hack and set appropriate bits instead
  9p: remove useless 'name' variable and assignment
  9p: fix return value in case in v9fs_fid_xattr_set()
  9p: remove useless variable and assignment
  9p: remove useless assignment
  9p: remove unused 'super_block' struct pointer
  9p: remove never used return variable
  9p: remove unused 'p9_fid' struct pointer
  9p: remove unused 'p9_client' struct pointer
2014-01-26 10:55:41 -08:00
Eric Van Hensbergen b871866e4a 9p: update documentation
quick pass to update the documentation to include instructions for
the new cache=mmap mode as well as clean up some out-of-date bits.

Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
2014-01-24 10:55:21 -06:00
Fabian Frederick 50114c1103 Documentation/filesystems/00-INDEX: updates
Add the following documentation-files with description :
 -autofs4-mount-control.txt
 -btrfs.txt
 -debugfs.txt
 -devpts.txt
 -fiemap.txt
 -gfs2-glocks.txt
 -gfs2-uevents.txt
 -omfs.txt
 -path-lookup.txt
 -qnx6.txt
 -quota.txt
 -squashfs.txt
 -sysfs-tagging.txt
 -ubifs.txt
 -xfs-delayed-logging-design.txt
 -xfs-self-describing-metadata.txt

Add the following documentation directories with description :
 -caching
 -cifs (replacing cifs.txt)
 -pohmelfs

Remove the following documentation-files reference:
 -dentry-locking.txt
 -reiser4.txt

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-23 16:37:01 -08:00
Andre Richter c108373290 Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt: fix device_attribute declaration
Fix a wrong device_attribute declaration example.

Signed-off-by: Andre Richter <andre.o.richter@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-23 16:37:00 -08:00
Vyacheslav Dubeyko d623a9420c nilfs2: add comments for ioctls
Add comments for ioctls in fs/nilfs2/ioctl.c file and describe NILFS2
specific ioctls in Documentation/filesystems/nilfs2.txt.

Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Wenliang Fan <fanwlexca@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-23 16:37:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 0d90d63872 f2fs updates for v3.14
This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
 o support inline_data
 o refactor bio operations such as merge operations and rw type assignment
 o enhance the direct IO path
 o enhance bio operations
 o truncate a node page when it becomes obsolete
 o add sysfs entries: small_discards, max_victim_search, and in-place-update
 o add a sysfs entry to control max_victim_search
 
 The other bug fixes are as follows.
 o fix a bug in truncate_partial_nodes
 o avoid warnings during sparse and build process
 o fix error handling flows
 o fix potential bit overflows
 
 And, there are a bunch of cleanups.
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, a couple of sysfs entries were introduced to tune the
  f2fs at runtime.

  In addition, f2fs starts to support inline_data and improves the
  read/write performance in some workloads by refactoring bio-related
  flows.

  This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
   - support inline_data
   - refactor bio operations such as merge operations and rw type
     assignment
   - enhance the direct IO path
   - enhance bio operations
   - truncate a node page when it becomes obsolete
   - add sysfs entries: small_discards, max_victim_search, and
     in-place-update
   - add a sysfs entry to control max_victim_search

  The other bug fixes are as follows.
   - fix a bug in truncate_partial_nodes
   - avoid warnings during sparse and build process
   - fix error handling flows
   - fix potential bit overflows

  And, there are a bunch of cleanups"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (95 commits)
  f2fs: drop obsolete node page when it is truncated
  f2fs: introduce NODE_MAPPING for code consistency
  f2fs: remove the orphan block page array
  f2fs: add help function META_MAPPING
  f2fs: move a branch for code redability
  f2fs: call mark_inode_dirty to flush dirty pages
  f2fs: clean checkpatch warnings
  f2fs: missing REQ_META and REQ_PRIO when sync_meta_pages(META_FLUSH)
  f2fs: avoid f2fs_balance_fs call during pageout
  f2fs: add delimiter to seperate name and value in debug phrase
  f2fs: use spinlock rather than mutex for better speed
  f2fs: move alloc new orphan node out of lock protection region
  f2fs: move grabing orphan pages out of protection region
  f2fs: remove the needless parameter of f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback
  f2fs: update documents and a MAINTAINERS entry
  f2fs: add a sysfs entry to control max_victim_search
  f2fs: improve write performance under frequent fsync calls
  f2fs: avoid to read inline data except first page
  f2fs: avoid to left uninitialized data in page when read inline data
  f2fs: fix truncate_partial_nodes bug
  ...
2014-01-23 09:21:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds bb1281f2aa Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual rocket science stuff from trivial.git"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (39 commits)
  neighbour.h: fix comment
  sched: Fix warning on make htmldocs caused by wait.h
  slab: struct kmem_cache is protected by slab_mutex
  doc: Fix typo in USB Gadget Documentation
  of/Kconfig: Spelling s/one/once/
  mkregtable: Fix sscanf handling
  lp5523, lp8501: comment improvements
  thermal: rcar: comment spelling
  treewide: fix comments and printk msgs
  IXP4xx: remove '1 &&' from a condition check in ixp4xx_restart()
  Documentation: update /proc/uptime field description
  Documentation: Fix size parameter for snprintf
  arm: fix comment header and macro name
  asm-generic: uaccess: Spelling s/a ny/any/
  mtd: onenand: fix comment header
  doc: driver-model/platform.txt: fix a typo
  drivers: fix typo in DEVTMPFS_MOUNT Kconfig help text
  doc: Fix typo (acces_process_vm -> access_process_vm)
  treewide: Fix typos in printk
  drivers/gpu/drm/qxl/Kconfig: reformat the help text
  ...
2014-01-22 21:21:55 -08:00
Rik van Riel 34e431b0ae /proc/meminfo: provide estimated available memory
Many load balancing and workload placing programs check /proc/meminfo to
estimate how much free memory is available.  They generally do this by
adding up "free" and "cached", which was fine ten years ago, but is
pretty much guaranteed to be wrong today.

It is wrong because Cached includes memory that is not freeable as page
cache, for example shared memory segments, tmpfs, and ramfs, and it does
not include reclaimable slab memory, which can take up a large fraction
of system memory on mostly idle systems with lots of files.

Currently, the amount of memory that is available for a new workload,
without pushing the system into swap, can be estimated from MemFree,
Active(file), Inactive(file), and SReclaimable, as well as the "low"
watermarks from /proc/zoneinfo.

However, this may change in the future, and user space really should not
be expected to know kernel internals to come up with an estimate for the
amount of free memory.

It is more convenient to provide such an estimate in /proc/meminfo.  If
things change in the future, we only have to change it in one place.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Erik Mouw <erik.mouw_2@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-21 16:19:43 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 3bac380c90 f2fs: update documents and a MAINTAINERS entry
This patch adds missing some description of sysfs entries in
 - Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
 - Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt.

And it adds a maintained document entry of F2FS in MAINTAINERS.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-09 21:00:06 +09:00
Rob Landley 49457896d5 Documentation: update /proc/uptime field description
/proc/uptime has two fields, update description to describe both
ala http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1312.3/01454.html

Signed-off-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-01-02 10:53:04 +01:00
Huajun Li e4024e86c2 f2fs: update f2fs Documentation
This patch describes the inline_data support in f2fs document.

Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-26 20:40:44 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim ba0697ec98 f2fs: add description about small_discards in document
This patch adds a description about small_disacrds in the f2fs document.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:07 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 216fbd6443 f2fs: introduce sysfs entry to control in-place-update policy
This patch introduces new sysfs entries for users to control the policy of
in-place-updates, namely IPU, in f2fs.

Sometimes f2fs suffers from performance degradation due to its out-of-place
update policy that produces many additional node block writes.
If the storage performance is very dependant on the amount of data writes
instead of IO patterns, we'd better drop this out-of-place update policy.

This patch suggests 5 polcies and their triggering conditions as follows.

[sysfs entry name = ipu_policy]

0: F2FS_IPU_FORCE       all the time,
1: F2FS_IPU_SSR         if SSR mode is activated,
2: F2FS_IPU_UTIL        if FS utilization is over threashold,
3: F2FS_IPU_SSR_UTIL    if SSR mode is activated and FS utilization is over
                        threashold,
4: F2FS_IPU_DISABLE    disable IPU. (=default option)

[sysfs entry name = min_ipu_util]

This parameter controls the threshold to trigger in-place-updates.
The number indicates percentage of the filesystem utilization, and used by
F2FS_IPU_UTIL and F2FS_IPU_SSR_UTIL policies.

For more details, see need_inplace_update() in segment.h.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:07 +09:00
Stefan Weil 507da6a1f3 doc: Fix typo (acces_process_vm -> access_process_vm)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2013-12-19 15:12:21 +01:00
J. Bruce Fields 4bd8eabc29 nfsd4: update 4.1 nfsd status documentation
This has gone a little stale.

Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2013-12-10 20:35:57 -05:00
Linus Torvalds fb0d1eb892 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Almost all of these are bug fixes.  Dave Sterba's documentation update
  is the big exception because he removed our promises to set any
  machine running Btrfs on fire"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Documentation: filesystems: update btrfs tools section
  Documentation: filesystems: add new btrfs mount options
  btrfs: update kconfig help text
  btrfs: fix bio_size_ok() for max_sectors > 0xffff
  btrfs: Use trace condition for get_extent tracepoint
  btrfs: fix typo in the log message
  Btrfs: fix list delete warning when removing ordered root from the list
  Btrfs: print bytenr instead of page pointer in check-int
  Btrfs: remove dead codes from ctree.h
  Btrfs: don't wait for ordered data outside desired range
  Btrfs: fix lockdep error in async commit
  Btrfs: avoid heavy operations in btrfs_commit_super
  Btrfs: fix __btrfs_start_workers retval
  Btrfs: disable online raid-repair on ro mounts
  Btrfs: do not inc uncorrectable_errors counter on ro scrubs
  Btrfs: only drop modified extents if we logged the whole inode
  Btrfs: make sure to copy everything if we rename
  Btrfs: don't BUG_ON() if we get an error walking backrefs
2013-11-22 08:38:55 -08:00
David Sterba c75017961b Documentation: filesystems: update btrfs tools section
The tools mentioned have been obsoleted long ago, replace
with the current ones.

CC: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-21 11:51:50 -05:00
David Sterba 906c176e54 Documentation: filesystems: add new btrfs mount options
Two new options were added in 3.12: commit and rescan_uuid_tree

CC: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-21 11:51:49 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 5cbb3d216e Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew Morton)
Merge first patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 "Quite a lot of other stuff is banked up awaiting further
  next->mainline merging, but this batch contains:

   - Lots of random misc patches
   - OCFS2
   - Most of MM
   - backlight updates
   - lib/ updates
   - printk updates
   - checkpatch updates
   - epoll tweaking
   - rtc updates
   - hfs
   - hfsplus
   - documentation
   - procfs
   - update gcov to gcc-4.7 format
   - IPC"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (269 commits)
  ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
  ipc/util.c: remove unnecessary work pending test
  devpts: plug the memory leak in kill_sb
  ./Makefile: export initial ramdisk compression config option
  init/Kconfig: add option to disable kernel compression
  drivers: w1: make w1_slave::flags long to avoid memory corruption
  drivers/w1/masters/ds1wm.cuse dev_get_platdata()
  drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.c: fix unreachable state in h_msb_read_page()
  drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c: fix attributes array allocation
  drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c: remove redundant of_match_ptr
  kernel/panic.c: reduce 1 byte usage for print tainted buffer
  gcov: reuse kbasename helper
  kernel/gcov/fs.c: use pr_warn()
  kernel/module.c: use pr_foo()
  gcov: compile specific gcov implementation based on gcc version
  gcov: add support for gcc 4.7 gcov format
  gcov: move gcov structs definitions to a gcc version specific file
  kernel/taskstats.c: return -ENOMEM when alloc memory fails in add_del_listener()
  kernel/taskstats.c: add nla_nest_cancel() for failure processing between nla_nest_start() and nla_nest_end()
  kernel/sysctl_binary.c: use scnprintf() instead of snprintf()
  ...
2013-11-13 15:45:43 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 9bc9ccd7db Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "All kinds of stuff this time around; some more notable parts:

   - RCU'd vfsmounts handling
   - new primitives for coredump handling
   - files_lock is gone
   - Bruce's delegations handling series
   - exportfs fixes

  plus misc stuff all over the place"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (101 commits)
  ecryptfs: ->f_op is never NULL
  locks: break delegations on any attribute modification
  locks: break delegations on link
  locks: break delegations on rename
  locks: helper functions for delegation breaking
  locks: break delegations on unlink
  namei: minor vfs_unlink cleanup
  locks: implement delegations
  locks: introduce new FL_DELEG lock flag
  vfs: take i_mutex on renamed file
  vfs: rename I_MUTEX_QUOTA now that it's not used for quotas
  vfs: don't use PARENT/CHILD lock classes for non-directories
  vfs: pull ext4's double-i_mutex-locking into common code
  exportfs: fix quadratic behavior in filehandle lookup
  exportfs: better variable name
  exportfs: move most of reconnect_path to helper function
  exportfs: eliminate unused "noprogress" counter
  exportfs: stop retrying once we race with rename/remove
  exportfs: clear DISCONNECTED on all parents sooner
  exportfs: more detailed comment for path_reconnect
  ...
2013-11-13 15:34:18 +09:00
Linus Torvalds dd1d1399f2 f2fs updates for v3.13
This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
 o add a sysfs to control reclaiming free segments
 o enhance the f2fs global lock procedures
 o enhance the victim selection flow
 o wait for selected node blocks during fsync
 o add some tracepoints
 o add a config to remove abundant BUG_ONs
 
 The other bug fixes are as follows.
 o fix deadlock on acl operations
 o fix some bugs with respect to orphan inodes
 
 And, there are a bunch of cleanups.
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
   - add a sysfs to control reclaiming free segments
   - enhance the f2fs global lock procedures
   - enhance the victim selection flow
   - wait for selected node blocks during fsync
   - add some tracepoints
   - add a config to remove abundant BUG_ONs

  The other bug fixes are as follows.
   - fix deadlock on acl operations
   - fix some bugs with respect to orphan inodes

  And, there are a bunch of cleanups"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (42 commits)
  f2fs: issue more large discard command
  f2fs: fix memory leak after kobject init failed in fill_super
  f2fs: cleanup waiting routine for writeback pages in cp
  f2fs: avoid to use a NULL point in destroy_segment_manager
  f2fs: remove unnecessary TestClearPageError when wait pages writeback
  f2fs: update f2fs document
  f2fs: avoid to wait all the node blocks during fsync
  f2fs: check all ones or zeros bitmap with bitops for better mount performance
  f2fs: change the method of calculating the number summary blocks
  f2fs: fix calculating incorrect free size when update xattr in __f2fs_setxattr
  f2fs: add an option to avoid unnecessary BUG_ONs
  f2fs: introduce CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS for BUG_ON control
  f2fs: fix a deadlock during init_acl procedure
  f2fs: clean up acl flow for better readability
  f2fs: remove unnecessary segment bitmap updates
  f2fs: add tracepoint for vm_page_mkwrite
  f2fs: add tracepoint for set_page_dirty
  f2fs: remove redundant set_page_dirty from write_compacted_summaries
  f2fs: add reclaiming control by sysfs
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_balance_fs_bg for some background jobs
  ...
2013-11-13 15:24:40 +09:00
Luis Ortega Perez de Villar 965fd2968a Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt: fix directory entry example
Slots can store up to 13 characters for the file name but one of the
examples has one character too many.

Signed-off-by: Luis Ortega Perez de Villar <luiorpe1@upv.es>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 12:09:32 +09:00
Naoya Horiguchi ec8e41aec1 /proc/pid/smaps: show VM_SOFTDIRTY flag in VmFlags line
This flag shows that the VMA is "newly created" and thus represents
"dirty" in the task's VM.

You can clear it by "echo 4 > /proc/pid/clear_refs."

Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 12:09:07 +09:00
J. Bruce Fields 6cedba8962 vfs: take i_mutex on renamed file
A read delegation is used by NFSv4 as a guarantee that a client can
perform local read opens without informing the server.

The open operation takes the last component of the pathname as an
argument, thus is also a lookup operation, and giving the client the
above guarantee means informing the client before we allow anything that
would change the set of names pointing to the inode.

Therefore, we need to break delegations on rename, link, and unlink.

We also need to prevent new delegations from being acquired while one of
these operations is in progress.

We could add some completely new locking for that purpose, but it's
simpler to use the i_mutex, since that's already taken by all the
operations we care about.

The single exception is rename.  So, modify rename to take the i_mutex
on the file that is being renamed.

Also fix up lockdep and Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking to
reflect the change.

Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-09 00:16:40 -05:00
Al Viro 5a3cd99285 iget/iget5: don't bother with ->i_lock until we find a match
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-11-09 00:16:31 -05:00
Jaegeuk Kim 66e960c692 f2fs: update f2fs document
This patch describes the inline_xattr support in f2fs document.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-11-01 11:20:05 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim ea91e9b043 f2fs: add reclaiming control by sysfs
This patch adds a control method in sysfs to reclaim prefree segments.

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-25 16:54:39 +09:00
David Howells 94d30ae90a FS-Cache: Provide the ability to enable/disable cookies
Provide the ability to enable and disable fscache cookies.  A disabled cookie
will reject or ignore further requests to:

	Acquire a child cookie
	Invalidate and update backing objects
	Check the consistency of a backing object
	Allocate storage for backing page
	Read backing pages
	Write to backing pages

but still allows:

	Checks/waits on the completion of already in-progress objects
	Uncaching of pages
	Relinquishment of cookies

Two new operations are provided:

 (1) Disable a cookie:

	void fscache_disable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
				    bool invalidate);

     If the cookie is not already disabled, this locks the cookie against other
     dis/enablement ops, marks the cookie as being disabled, discards or
     invalidates any backing objects and waits for cessation of activity on any
     associated object.

     This is a wrapper around a chunk split out of fscache_relinquish_cookie(),
     but it reinitialises the cookie such that it can be reenabled.

     All possible failures are handled internally.  The caller should consider
     calling fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages() afterwards to make sure all page
     markings are cleared up.

 (2) Enable a cookie:

	void fscache_enable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
				   bool (*can_enable)(void *data),
				   void *data)

     If the cookie is not already enabled, this locks the cookie against other
     dis/enablement ops, invokes can_enable() and, if the cookie is not an
     index cookie, will begin the procedure of acquiring backing objects.

     The optional can_enable() function is passed the data argument and returns
     a ruling as to whether or not enablement should actually be permitted to
     begin.

     All possible failures are handled internally.  The cookie will only be
     marked as enabled if provisional backing objects are allocated.

A later patch will introduce these to NFS.  Cookie enablement during nfs_open()
is then contingent on i_writecount <= 0.  can_enable() checks for a race
between open(O_RDONLY) and open(O_WRONLY/O_RDWR).  This simplifies NFS's cookie
handling and allows us to get rid of open(O_RDONLY) accidentally introducing
caching to an inode that's open for writing already.

One operation has its API modified:

 (3) Acquire a cookie.

	struct fscache_cookie *fscache_acquire_cookie(
		struct fscache_cookie *parent,
		const struct fscache_cookie_def *def,
		void *netfs_data,
		bool enable);

     This now has an additional argument that indicates whether the requested
     cookie should be enabled by default.  It doesn't need the can_enable()
     function because the caller must prevent multiple calls for the same netfs
     object and it doesn't need to take the enablement lock because no one else
     can get at the cookie before this returns.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com
2013-09-27 18:40:25 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 3fe03debfc Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "atomic_open-related fixes (Miklos' series, with EEXIST-related parts
  replaced with fix in fs/namei.c:atomic_open() instead of messing with
  the instances) + race fix in autofs + leak on failure exit in 9p"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  9p: don't forget to destroy inode cache if fscache registration fails
  atomic_open: take care of EEXIST in no-open case with O_CREAT|O_EXCL in fs/namei.c
  vfs: don't set FILE_CREATED before calling ->atomic_open()
  nfs: set FILE_CREATED
  gfs2: set FILE_CREATED
  cifs: fix filp leak in cifs_atomic_open()
  vfs: improve i_op->atomic_open() documentation
  autofs4: close the races around autofs4_notify_daemon()
2013-09-18 19:22:22 -05:00
Miklos Szeredi 0854d450e2 vfs: improve i_op->atomic_open() documentation
Fix documentation of ->atomic_open() and related functions: finish_open()
and finish_no_open().  Also add details that seem to be unclear and a
source of bugs (some of which are fixed in the following series).

Cc-ing maintainers of all filesystems implementing ->atomic_open().

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-09-16 19:17:24 -04:00
Björn Jacke 81b66220a9 cifs: update cifs.txt and remove some outdated infos
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn JACKE <bj@sernet.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2013-09-13 16:29:58 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 26935fb06e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs pile 4 from Al Viro:
 "list_lru pile, mostly"

This came out of Andrew's pile, Al ended up doing the merge work so that
Andrew didn't have to.

Additionally, a few fixes.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (42 commits)
  super: fix for destroy lrus
  list_lru: dynamically adjust node arrays
  shrinker: Kill old ->shrink API.
  shrinker: convert remaining shrinkers to count/scan API
  staging/lustre/libcfs: cleanup linux-mem.h
  staging/lustre/ptlrpc: convert to new shrinker API
  staging/lustre/obdclass: convert lu_object shrinker to count/scan API
  staging/lustre/ldlm: convert to shrinkers to count/scan API
  hugepage: convert huge zero page shrinker to new shrinker API
  i915: bail out earlier when shrinker cannot acquire mutex
  drivers: convert shrinkers to new count/scan API
  fs: convert fs shrinkers to new scan/count API
  xfs: fix dquot isolation hang
  xfs-convert-dquot-cache-lru-to-list_lru-fix
  xfs: convert dquot cache lru to list_lru
  xfs: rework buffer dispose list tracking
  xfs-convert-buftarg-lru-to-generic-code-fix
  xfs: convert buftarg LRU to generic code
  fs: convert inode and dentry shrinking to be node aware
  vmscan: per-node deferred work
  ...
2013-09-12 15:01:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7b7a2f0a31 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French:
 "CIFS update including case insensitive file name matching improvements
  for UTF-8 to Unicode, various small cifs fixes, SMB2/SMB3 leasing
  improvements, support for following SMB2 symlinks, SMB3 packet signing
  improvements"

* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (25 commits)
  CIFS: Respect epoch value from create lease context v2
  CIFS: Add create lease v2 context for SMB3
  CIFS: Move parsing lease buffer to ops struct
  CIFS: Move creating lease buffer to ops struct
  CIFS: Store lease state itself rather than a mapped oplock value
  CIFS: Replace clientCanCache* bools with an integer
  [CIFS] quiet sparse compile warning
  cifs: Start using per session key for smb2/3 for signature generation
  cifs: Add a variable specific to NTLMSSP for key exchange.
  cifs: Process post session setup code in respective dialect functions.
  CIFS: convert to use le32_add_cpu()
  CIFS: Fix missing lease break
  CIFS: Fix a memory leak when a lease break comes
  cifs: add winucase_convert.pl to Documentation/ directory
  cifs: convert case-insensitive dentry ops to use new case conversion routines
  cifs: add new case-insensitive conversion routines that are based on wchar_t's
  [CIFS] Add Scott to list of cifs contributors
  cifs: Move and expand MAX_SERVER_SIZE definition
  cifs: Expand max share name length to 256
  cifs: Move string length definitions to uapi
  ...
2013-09-12 07:41:12 -07:00
Rob Landley 6e19eded36 initmpfs: use initramfs if rootfstype= or root= specified
Command line option rootfstype=ramfs to obtain old initramfs behavior, and
use ramfs instead of tmpfs for stub when root= defined (for cosmetic
reasons).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-11 15:59:38 -07:00
Minto Joseph 4649602265 Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: fix mistake in the description of Committed_AS
Fix mistake in the description of Committed_AS in kernel documentation.

Signed-off-by: Minto Joseph <mvaliyav@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-11 15:59:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 4aa32895c3 fs: remove vfs_follow_link
For a long time no filesystem has been using vfs_follow_link, and as seen
by recent filesystem submissions any new use is accidental as well.

Remove vfs_follow_link, document the replacement in
Documentation/filesystems/porting and also rename __vfs_follow_link
to match its only caller better.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-09-10 17:06:45 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 6cccc7d301 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Sage Weil:
 "This includes both the first pile of Ceph patches (which I sent to
  torvalds@vger, sigh) and a few new patches that add support for
  fscache for Ceph.  That includes a few fscache core fixes that David
  Howells asked go through the Ceph tree.  (Thanks go to Milosz Tanski
  for putting this feature together)

  This first batch of patches (included here) had (has) several
  important RBD bug fixes, hole punch support, several different
  cleanups in the page cache interactions, improvements in the truncate
  code (new truncate mutex to avoid shenanigans with i_mutex), and a
  series of fixes in the synchronous striping read/write code.

  On top of that is a random collection of small fixes all across the
  tree (error code checks and error path cleanup, obsolete wq flags,
  etc)"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (43 commits)
  ceph: use d_invalidate() to invalidate aliases
  ceph: remove ceph_lookup_inode()
  ceph: trivial buildbot warnings fix
  ceph: Do not do invalidate if the filesystem is mounted nofsc
  ceph: page still marked private_2
  ceph: ceph_readpage_to_fscache didn't check if marked
  ceph: clean PgPrivate2 on returning from readpages
  ceph: use fscache as a local presisent cache
  fscache: Netfs function for cleanup post readpages
  FS-Cache: Fix heading in documentation
  CacheFiles: Implement interface to check cache consistency
  FS-Cache: Add interface to check consistency of a cached object
  rbd: fix null dereference in dout
  rbd: fix buffer size for writes to images with snapshots
  libceph: use pg_num_mask instead of pgp_num_mask for pg.seed calc
  rbd: fix I/O error propagation for reads
  ceph: use vfs __set_page_dirty_nobuffers interface instead of doing it inside filesystem
  ceph: allow sync_read/write return partial successed size of read/write.
  ceph: fix bugs about handling short-read for sync read mode.
  ceph: remove useless variable revoked_rdcache
  ...
2013-09-09 09:13:22 -07:00
Jeff Layton d49ffb0e48 cifs: add winucase_convert.pl to Documentation/ directory
Add the script used to generate the case-conversion tables to the
Documentation/ directory, in case we ever need to update or regenerate
these tables in the future.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2013-09-08 14:38:11 -05:00
Steve French 4adf53a9e0 [CIFS] Add Scott to list of cifs contributors
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2013-09-08 14:35:22 -05:00
Jeff Layton 30706a5454 cifs: create a new Documentation/ directory and move docfiles into it
Currently, we have a number of documentation files that live under
fs/cifs/. Generally, these don't get picked up by distro packagers,
since they're in a non-standard location. Move them to a new spot
under Documentation/ instead.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2013-09-08 14:24:10 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 2e515bf096 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
 "The usual trivial updates all over the tree -- mostly typo fixes and
  documentation updates"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (52 commits)
  doc: Documentation/cputopology.txt fix typo
  treewide: Convert retrun typos to return
  Fix comment typo for init_cma_reserved_pageblock
  Documentation/trace: Correcting and extending tracepoint documentation
  mm/hotplug: fix a typo in Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt
  power: Documentation: Update s2ram link
  doc: fix a typo in Documentation/00-INDEX
  Documentation/printk-formats.txt: No casts needed for u64/s64
  doc: Fix typo "is is" in Documentations
  treewide: Fix printks with 0x%#
  zram: doc fixes
  Documentation/kmemcheck: update kmemcheck documentation
  doc: documentation/hwspinlock.txt fix typo
  PM / Hibernate: add section for resume options
  doc: filesystems : Fix typo in Documentations/filesystems
  scsi/megaraid fixed several typos in comments
  ppc: init_32: Fix error typo "CONFIG_START_KERNEL"
  treewide: Add __GFP_NOWARN to k.alloc calls with v.alloc fallbacks
  page_isolation: Fix a comment typo in test_pages_isolated()
  doc: fix a typo about irq affinity
  ...
2013-09-06 09:36:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ec0ad73080 Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull ext3, reiserfs, udf & isofs fixes from Jan Kara:
 "The contains a bunch of ext3 cleanups and minor improvements, major
  reiserfs locking changes which should hopefully fix deadlocks
  introduced by BKL removal, and udf/isofs changes to refuse mounting fs
  rw instead of mounting it ro automatically which makes eject button
  work as expected for all media (see the changelog for why userspace
  should be ok with this change)"

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  jbd: use a single printk for jbd_debug()
  reiserfs: locking, release lock around quota operations
  reiserfs: locking, handle nested locks properly
  reiserfs: locking, push write lock out of xattr code
  jbd: relocate assert after state lock in journal_commit_transaction()
  udf: Refuse RW mount of the filesystem instead of making it RO
  udf: Standardize return values in mount sequence
  isofs: Refuse RW mount of the filesystem instead of making it RO
  ext3: allow specifying external journal by pathname mount option
  jbd: remove unneeded semicolon
2013-09-06 09:06:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds eb97a784f0 f2fs updates for v3.12
This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
 o support inline xattrs
 o add sysfs support to control GCs explicitly
 o add proc entry to show the current segment usage information
 o improve the GC/SSR performance
 
 The other bug fixes are as follows.
 o avoid the overflow on status calculation
 o fix some error handling routines
 o fix inconsistent xattr states after power-off-recovery
 o fix incorrect xattr node offset definition
 o fix deadlock condition in fsync
 o fix the fdatasync routine for power-off-recovery
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches:
   - support inline xattrs
   - add sysfs support to control GCs explicitly
   - add proc entry to show the current segment usage information
   - improve the GC/SSR performance

  The other bug fixes are as follows:
   - avoid the overflow on status calculation
   - fix some error handling routines
   - fix inconsistent xattr states after power-off-recovery
   - fix incorrect xattr node offset definition
   - fix deadlock condition in fsync
   - fix the fdatasync routine for power-off-recovery"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (40 commits)
  f2fs: optimize gc for better performance
  f2fs: merge more bios of node block writes
  f2fs: avoid an overflow during utilization calculation
  f2fs: trigger GC when there are prefree segments
  f2fs: use strncasecmp() simplify the string comparison
  f2fs: fix omitting to update inode page
  f2fs: support the inline xattrs
  f2fs: add the truncate_xattr_node function
  f2fs: introduce __find_xattr for readability
  f2fs: reserve the xattr space dynamically
  f2fs: add flags for inline xattrs
  f2fs: fix error return code in init_f2fs_fs()
  f2fs: fix wrong BUG_ON condition
  f2fs: fix memory leak when init f2fs filesystem fail
  f2fs: fix a compound statement label error
  f2fs: avoid writing inode redundantly when creating a file
  f2fs: alloc_page() doesn't return an ERR_PTR
  f2fs: should cover i_xattr_nid with its xattr node page lock
  f2fs: check the free space first in new_node_page
  f2fs: clean up the needless end 'return' of void function
  ...
2013-09-06 09:04:34 -07:00
Milosz Tanski 5a6f282a20 fscache: Netfs function for cleanup post readpages
Currently the fscache code expect the netfs to call fscache_readpages_or_alloc
inside the aops readpages callback.  It marks all the pages in the list
provided by readahead with PG_private_2.  In the cases that the netfs fails to
read all the pages (which is legal) it ends up returning to the readahead and
triggering a BUG.  This happens because the page list still contains marked
pages.

This patch implements a simple fscache_readpages_cancel function that the netfs
should call before returning from readpages.  It will revoke the pages from the
underlying cache backend and unmark them.

The problem was originally worked out in the Ceph devel tree, but it also
occurs in CIFS.  It appears that NFS, AFS and 9P are okay as read_cache_pages()
will clean up the unprocessed pages in the case of an error.

This can be used to address the following oops:

[12410647.597278] BUG: Bad page state in process petabucket  pfn:3d504e
[12410647.597292] page:ffffea000f541380 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:
	(null) index:0x0
[12410647.597298] page flags: 0x200000000001000(private_2)

...

[12410647.597334] Call Trace:
[12410647.597345]  [<ffffffff815523f2>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[12410647.597356]  [<ffffffff8111def7>] bad_page+0xc7/0x120
[12410647.597359]  [<ffffffff8111e49e>] free_pages_prepare+0x10e/0x120
[12410647.597361]  [<ffffffff8111fc80>] free_hot_cold_page+0x40/0x170
[12410647.597363]  [<ffffffff81123507>] __put_single_page+0x27/0x30
[12410647.597365]  [<ffffffff81123df5>] put_page+0x25/0x40
[12410647.597376]  [<ffffffffa02bdcf9>] ceph_readpages+0x2e9/0x6e0 [ceph]
[12410647.597379]  [<ffffffff81122a8f>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1af/0x260
[12410647.597382]  [<ffffffff81122ea1>] ra_submit+0x21/0x30
[12410647.597384]  [<ffffffff81118f64>] filemap_fault+0x254/0x490
[12410647.597387]  [<ffffffff8113a74f>] __do_fault+0x6f/0x4e0
[12410647.597391]  [<ffffffff810125bd>] ? __switch_to+0x16d/0x4a0
[12410647.597395]  [<ffffffff810865ba>] ? finish_task_switch+0x5a/0xc0
[12410647.597398]  [<ffffffff8113d856>] handle_pte_fault+0xf6/0x930
[12410647.597401]  [<ffffffff81008c33>] ? pte_mfn_to_pfn+0x93/0x110
[12410647.597403]  [<ffffffff81008cce>] ? xen_pmd_val+0xe/0x10
[12410647.597405]  [<ffffffff81005469>] ? __raw_callee_save_xen_pmd_val+0x11/0x1e
[12410647.597407]  [<ffffffff8113f361>] handle_mm_fault+0x251/0x370
[12410647.597411]  [<ffffffff812b0ac4>] ? call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x14/0x30
[12410647.597414]  [<ffffffff8155bffa>] __do_page_fault+0x1aa/0x550
[12410647.597418]  [<ffffffff8108011d>] ? up_write+0x1d/0x20
[12410647.597422]  [<ffffffff8113141c>] ? vm_mmap_pgoff+0xbc/0xe0
[12410647.597425]  [<ffffffff81143bb8>] ? SyS_mmap_pgoff+0xd8/0x240
[12410647.597427]  [<ffffffff8155c3ae>] do_page_fault+0xe/0x10
[12410647.597431]  [<ffffffff81558818>] page_fault+0x28/0x30

Signed-off-by: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 09:17:30 +01:00
David Howells 696f69b6b0 FS-Cache: Fix heading in documentation
Fix a heading in the documentation to make it consistent with the contents
list.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 09:17:30 +01:00
David Howells da9803bc88 FS-Cache: Add interface to check consistency of a cached object
Extend the fscache netfs API so that the netfs can ask as to whether a cache
object is up to date with respect to its corresponding netfs object:

	int fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)

This will call back to the netfs to check whether the auxiliary data associated
with a cookie is correct.  It returns 0 if it is and -ESTALE if it isn't; it
may also return -ENOMEM and -ERESTARTSYS.

The backends now have to implement a mandatory operation pointer:

	int (*check_consistency)(struct fscache_object *object)

that corresponds to the above API call.  FS-Cache takes care of pinning the
object and the cookie in memory and managing this call with respect to the
object state.

Original-author: Hongyi Jia <jiayisuse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Hongyi Jia <jiayisuse@gmail.com>
cc: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
2013-09-06 09:17:30 +01:00
Eric Sandeen ad4eec6135 ext4: allow specifying external journal by pathname mount option
It's always been a hassle that if an external journal's
device number changes, the filesystem won't mount.
And since boot-time enumeration can change, device number
changes aren't unusual.

The current mechanism to update the journal location is by
passing in a mount option w/ a new devnum, but that's a hassle;
it's a manual approach, fixing things after the fact.

Adding a mount option, "-o journal_path=/dev/$DEVICE" would
help, since then we can do i.e.

# mount -o journal_path=/dev/disk/by-label/$JOURNAL_LABEL ...

and it'll mount even if the devnum has changed, as shown here:

# losetup /dev/loop0 journalfile
# mke2fs -L mylabel-journal -O journal_dev /dev/loop0 
# mkfs.ext4 -L mylabel -J device=/dev/loop0 /dev/sdb1

Change the journal device number:

# losetup -d /dev/loop0
# losetup /dev/loop1 journalfile 

And today it will fail:

# mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/test
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdb1,
       missing codepage or helper program, or other error
       In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
       dmesg | tail  or so

# dmesg | tail -n 1
[17343.240702] EXT4-fs (sdb1): error: couldn't read superblock of external journal

But with this new mount option, we can specify the new path:

# mount -o journal_path=/dev/loop1 /dev/sdb1 /mnt/test
#

(which does update the encoded device number, incidentally):

# umount /dev/sdb1
# dumpe2fs -h /dev/sdb1 | grep "Journal device"
dumpe2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)
Journal device:	          0x0701

But best of all we can just always mount by journal-path, and
it'll always work:

# mount -o journal_path=/dev/disk/by-label/mylabel-journal /dev/sdb1 /mnt/test
#

So the journal_path option can be specified in fstab, and as long as
the disk is available somewhere, and findable by label (or by UUID),
we can mount.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2013-08-28 19:05:07 -04:00
Masanari Iida 9ed354b732 doc: filesystems : Fix typo in Documentations/filesystems
Correct spelling typo in Documentations/filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2013-08-20 13:45:56 +02:00
Namjae Jeon d2dc095f42 f2fs: add sysfs entries to select the gc policy
Add sysfs entry gc_idle to control the gc policy. Where
gc_idle = 1 corresponds to selecting a cost benefit approach,
while gc_idle = 2 corresponds to selecting a greedy approach
to garbage collection. The selection is mutually exclusive one
approach will work at any point. If gc_idle = 0, then this
option is disabled.

Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: change the select_gc_type() flow slightly]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-06 22:00:18 +09:00
Namjae Jeon b59d0bae6c f2fs: add sysfs support for controlling the gc_thread
Add sysfs entries to control the timing parameters for
f2fs gc thread.

Various Sysfs options introduced are:
gc_min_sleep_time: Min Sleep time for GC in ms
gc_max_sleep_time: Max Sleep time for GC in ms
gc_no_gc_sleep_time: Default Sleep time for GC in ms

Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix an umount bug and some minor changes]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-06 21:53:34 +09:00
Eric Sandeen cf7eff4666 ext3: allow specifying external journal by pathname mount option
It's always been a hassle that if an external journal's
device number changes, the filesystem won't mount.
And since boot-time enumeration can change, device number
changes aren't unusual.

The current mechanism to update the journal location is by
passing in a mount option w/ a new devnum, but that's a hassle;
it's a manual approach, fixing things after the fact.

Adding a mount option, "-o journal_path=/dev/$DEVICE" would
help, since then we can do i.e.

# mount -o journal_path=/dev/disk/by-label/$JOURNAL_LABEL ...

and it'll mount even if the devnum has changed, as shown here:

# losetup /dev/loop0 journalfile
# mke2fs -L mylabel-journal -O journal_dev /dev/loop0
# mkfs.ext3 -L mylabel -J device=/dev/loop0 /dev/sdb1

Change the journal device number:

# losetup -d /dev/loop0
# losetup /dev/loop1 journalfile

And today it will fail:

# mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/test
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdb1,
       missing codepage or helper program, or other error
       In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
       dmesg | tail  or so

# dmesg | tail -n 1
[17343.240702] EXT3-fs (sdb1): error: couldn't read superblock of external journal

But with this new mount option, we can specify the new path:

# mount -o journal_path=/dev/loop1 /dev/sdb1 /mnt/test
#

(which does update the encoded device number, incidentally):

# umount /dev/sdb1
# dumpe2fs -h /dev/sdb1 | grep "Journal device"
dumpe2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)
Journal device:	          0x0701

But best of all we can just always mount by journal-path, and
it'll always work:

# mount -o journal_path=/dev/disk/by-label/mylabel-journal /dev/sdb1 /mnt/test
#

So the journal_path option can be specified in fstab, and as long as
the disk is available somewhere, and findable by label (or by UUID),
we can mount.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-07-31 22:11:15 +02:00
Changman Lee d51a7fba25 f2fs: add description for fsck.f2fs and dump.f2fs
This patch adds some description on fsck.f2fs and dump.f2fs which is
recently merged into f2fs-tools.

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-30 15:17:02 +09:00
Masanari Iida c9f3f2d8b3 doc: Fix typo in doucmentations
Correct typo (double words) in documentations.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2013-07-25 12:34:15 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 239dab4636 xfs: update (#2) for 3.11-rc1
- fix for xfs_fsr returning -EINVAL
 - cleanup in xfs_bulkstat
 - cleanup in xfs_open_by_handle
 - update mount options documentation
 - clean up local format handling in xfs_bmapi_write
 - fix dquot log reservations which were too small
 - fix sgid inheritance for subdirectories when default acls are in use
 - add project quota fields to various structures
 - fix teardown of quotainfo structures when quotas are turned off
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v3.11-rc1-2' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs

Pull more xfs updates from Ben Myers:
 "Here are a fix for xfs_fsr, a cleanup in bulkstat, a cleanup in
  xfs_open_by_handle, updated mount options documentation, a cleanup in
  xfs_bmapi_write, a fix for the size of dquot log reservations, a fix
  for sgid inheritance when acls are in use, a fix for cleaning up
  quotainfo structures, and some more of the work which allows group and
  project quotas to be used together.

  We had a few more in this last quota category that we might have liked
  to get in, but it looks there are still a few items that need to be
  addressed.

   - fix for xfs_fsr returning -EINVAL
   - cleanup in xfs_bulkstat
   - cleanup in xfs_open_by_handle
   - update mount options documentation
   - clean up local format handling in xfs_bmapi_write
   - fix dquot log reservations which were too small
   - fix sgid inheritance for subdirectories when default acls are in use
   - add project quota fields to various structures
   - fix teardown of quotainfo structures when quotas are turned off"

* tag 'for-linus-v3.11-rc1-2' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: Fix the logic check for all quotas being turned off
  xfs: Add pquota fields where gquota is used.
  xfs: fix sgid inheritance for subdirectories inheriting default acls [V3]
  xfs: dquot log reservations are too small
  xfs: remove local fork format handling from xfs_bmapi_write()
  xfs: update mount options documentation
  xfs: use get_unused_fd_flags(0) instead of get_unused_fd()
  xfs: clean up unused codes at xfs_bulkstat()
  xfs: use XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE vs. XFS_BROOT_SIZE_ADJ
2013-07-13 11:40:24 -07:00
Dave Chinner 3e5b7d8b49 xfs: update mount options documentation
Because it's horribly out of date.

And mark various deprecated options as deprecated and give them a
removal date.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-07-09 16:26:18 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 80cc38b163 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "The usual stuff from trivial tree"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (34 commits)
  treewide: relase -> release
  Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt: fix stat file documentation
  sysctl/net.txt: delete reference to obsolete 2.4.x kernel
  spinlock_api_smp.h: fix preprocessor comments
  treewide: Fix typo in printk
  doc: device tree: clarify stuff in usage-model.txt.
  open firmware: "/aliasas" -> "/aliases"
  md: bcache: Fixed a typo with the word 'arithmetic'
  irq/generic-chip: fix a few kernel-doc entries
  frv: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
  sgi: xpc: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
  doc: clk: Fix incorrect wording
  Documentation/arm/IXP4xx fix a typo
  Documentation/networking/ieee802154 fix a typo
  Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l fix a typo
  Documentation/video4linux/si476x.txt fix a typo
  Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt fix a typo
  Documentation/early-userspace/README fix a typo
  Documentation/video4linux/soc-camera.txt fix a typo
  lguest: fix CONFIG_PAE -> CONFIG_x86_PAE in comment
  ...
2013-07-04 11:40:58 -07:00
Mel Gorman 543cc11533 documentation: document the is_dirty_writeback aops callback
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:40 -07:00
Mel Gorman 26c0c5bf38 documentation: update address_space_operations
The documentation for address_space_operations is partially out of date.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:40 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov 0f8975ec4d mm: soft-dirty bits for user memory changes tracking
The soft-dirty is a bit on a PTE which helps to track which pages a task
writes to.  In order to do this tracking one should

  1. Clear soft-dirty bits from PTEs ("echo 4 > /proc/PID/clear_refs)
  2. Wait some time.
  3. Read soft-dirty bits (55'th in /proc/PID/pagemap2 entries)

To do this tracking, the writable bit is cleared from PTEs when the
soft-dirty bit is.  Thus, after this, when the task tries to modify a
page at some virtual address the #PF occurs and the kernel sets the
soft-dirty bit on the respective PTE.

Note, that although all the task's address space is marked as r/o after
the soft-dirty bits clear, the #PF-s that occur after that are processed
fast.  This is so, since the pages are still mapped to physical memory,
and thus all the kernel does is finds this fact out and puts back
writable, dirty and soft-dirty bits on the PTE.

Another thing to note, is that when mremap moves PTEs they are marked
with soft-dirty as well, since from the user perspective mremap modifies
the virtual memory at mremap's new address.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 790eac5640 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull second set of VFS changes from Al Viro:
 "Assorted f_pos race fixes, making do_splice_direct() safe to call with
  i_mutex on parent, O_TMPFILE support, Jeff's locks.c series,
  ->d_hash/->d_compare calling conventions changes from Linus, misc
  stuff all over the place."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits)
  Document ->tmpfile()
  ext4: ->tmpfile() support
  vfs: export lseek_execute() to modules
  lseek_execute() doesn't need an inode passed to it
  block_dev: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  cpqphp_sysfs: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  tile-srom: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  proc_powerpc: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  ubi/cdev: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  pci/proc: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  isapnp: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  lpfc: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  locks: give the blocked_hash its own spinlock
  locks: add a new "lm_owner_key" lock operation
  locks: turn the blocked_list into a hashtable
  locks: convert fl_link to a hlist_node
  locks: avoid taking global lock if possible when waking up blocked waiters
  locks: protect most of the file_lock handling with i_lock
  locks: encapsulate the fl_link list handling
  locks: make "added" in __posix_lock_file a bool
  ...
2013-07-03 09:10:19 -07:00
Al Viro 48bde8d362 Document ->tmpfile()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-07-03 16:23:29 +04:00
Linus Torvalds 3f490f7f99 This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
o remount_fs callback function
  o restore parent inode number to enhance the fsync performance
  o xattr security labels
  o reduce the number of redundant lock/unlock data pages
  o avoid frequent write_inode calls
 
 The other minor bug fixes are as follows.
  o endian conversion bugs
  o various bugs in the roll-forward recovery routine
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches:
   - remount_fs callback function
   - restore parent inode number to enhance the fsync performance
   - xattr security labels
   - reduce the number of redundant lock/unlock data pages
   - avoid frequent write_inode calls

  The other minor bug fixes are as follows.
   - endian conversion bugs
   - various bugs in the roll-forward recovery routine"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (56 commits)
  f2fs: fix to recover i_size from roll-forward
  f2fs: remove the unused argument "sbi" of func destroy_fsync_dnodes()
  f2fs: remove reusing any prefree segments
  f2fs: code cleanup and simplify in func {find/add}_gc_inode
  f2fs: optimize the init_dirty_segmap function
  f2fs: fix an endian conversion bug detected by sparse
  f2fs: fix crc endian conversion
  f2fs: add remount_fs callback support
  f2fs: recover wrong pino after checkpoint during fsync
  f2fs: optimize do_write_data_page()
  f2fs: make locate_dirty_segment() as static
  f2fs: remove unnecessary parameter "offset" from __add_sum_entry()
  f2fs: avoid freqeunt write_inode calls
  f2fs: optimise the truncate_data_blocks_range() range
  f2fs: use the F2FS specific flags in f2fs_ioctl()
  f2fs: sync dir->i_size with its block allocation
  f2fs: fix i_blocks translation on various types of files
  f2fs: set sb->s_fs_info before calling parse_options()
  f2fs: support xattr security labels
  f2fs: fix iget/iput of dir during recovery
  ...
2013-07-02 09:42:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9e239bb939 Lots of bug fixes, cleanups and optimizations. In the bug fixes
category, of note is a fix for on-line resizing file systems where the
 block size is smaller than the page size (i.e., file systems 1k blocks
 on x86, or more interestingly file systems with 4k blocks on Power or
 ia64 systems.)
 
 In the cleanup category, the ext4's punch hole implementation was
 significantly improved by Lukas Czerner, and now supports bigalloc
 file systems.  In addition, Jan Kara significantly cleaned up the
 write submission code path.  We also improved error checking and added
 a few sanity checks.
 
 In the optimizations category, two major optimizations deserve
 mention.  The first is that ext4_writepages() is now used for
 nodelalloc and ext3 compatibility mode.  This allows writes to be
 submitted much more efficiently as a single bio request, instead of
 being sent as individual 4k writes into the block layer (which then
 relied on the elevator code to coalesce the requests in the block
 queue).  Secondly, the extent cache shrink mechanism, which was
 introduce in 3.9, no longer has a scalability bottleneck caused by the
 i_es_lru spinlock.  Other optimizations include some changes to reduce
 CPU usage and to avoid issuing empty commits unnecessarily.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 update from Ted Ts'o:
 "Lots of bug fixes, cleanups and optimizations.  In the bug fixes
  category, of note is a fix for on-line resizing file systems where the
  block size is smaller than the page size (i.e., file systems 1k blocks
  on x86, or more interestingly file systems with 4k blocks on Power or
  ia64 systems.)

  In the cleanup category, the ext4's punch hole implementation was
  significantly improved by Lukas Czerner, and now supports bigalloc
  file systems.  In addition, Jan Kara significantly cleaned up the
  write submission code path.  We also improved error checking and added
  a few sanity checks.

  In the optimizations category, two major optimizations deserve
  mention.  The first is that ext4_writepages() is now used for
  nodelalloc and ext3 compatibility mode.  This allows writes to be
  submitted much more efficiently as a single bio request, instead of
  being sent as individual 4k writes into the block layer (which then
  relied on the elevator code to coalesce the requests in the block
  queue).  Secondly, the extent cache shrink mechanism, which was
  introduce in 3.9, no longer has a scalability bottleneck caused by the
  i_es_lru spinlock.  Other optimizations include some changes to reduce
  CPU usage and to avoid issuing empty commits unnecessarily."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (86 commits)
  ext4: optimize starting extent in ext4_ext_rm_leaf()
  jbd2: invalidate handle if jbd2_journal_restart() fails
  ext4: translate flag bits to strings in tracepoints
  ext4: fix up error handling for mpage_map_and_submit_extent()
  jbd2: fix theoretical race in jbd2__journal_restart
  ext4: only zero partial blocks in ext4_zero_partial_blocks()
  ext4: check error return from ext4_write_inline_data_end()
  ext4: delete unnecessary C statements
  ext3,ext4: don't mess with dir_file->f_pos in htree_dirblock_to_tree()
  jbd2: move superblock checksum calculation to jbd2_write_superblock()
  ext4: pass inode pointer instead of file pointer to punch hole
  ext4: improve free space calculation for inline_data
  ext4: reduce object size when !CONFIG_PRINTK
  ext4: improve extent cache shrink mechanism to avoid to burn CPU time
  ext4: implement error handling of ext4_mb_new_preallocation()
  ext4: fix corruption when online resizing a fs with 1K block size
  ext4: delete unused variables
  ext4: return FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN for delalloc extents
  jbd2: remove debug dependency on debug_fs and update Kconfig help text
  jbd2: use a single printk for jbd_debug()
  ...
2013-07-02 09:39:34 -07:00
Jeff Layton 7b2296afb3 locks: give the blocked_hash its own spinlock
There's no reason we have to protect the blocked_hash and file_lock_list
with the same spinlock. With the tests I have, breaking it in two gives
a barely measurable performance benefit, but it seems reasonable to make
this locking as granular as possible.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:57:46 +04:00
Jeff Layton 3999e49364 locks: add a new "lm_owner_key" lock operation
Currently, the hashing that the locking code uses to add these values
to the blocked_hash is simply calculated using fl_owner field. That's
valid in most cases except for server-side lockd, which validates the
owner of a lock based on fl_owner and fl_pid.

In the case where you have a small number of NFS clients doing a lot
of locking between different processes, you could end up with all
the blocked requests sitting in a very small number of hash buckets.

Add a new lm_owner_key operation to the lock_manager_operations that
will generate an unsigned long to use as the key in the hashtable.
That function is only implemented for server-side lockd, and simply
XORs the fl_owner and fl_pid.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:57:45 +04:00
Jeff Layton 1c8c601a8c locks: protect most of the file_lock handling with i_lock
Having a global lock that protects all of this code is a clear
scalability problem. Instead of doing that, move most of the code to be
protected by the i_lock instead. The exceptions are the global lists
that the ->fl_link sits on, and the ->fl_block list.

->fl_link is what connects these structures to the
global lists, so we must ensure that we hold those locks when iterating
over or updating these lists.

Furthermore, sound deadlock detection requires that we hold the
blocked_list state steady while checking for loops. We also must ensure
that the search and update to the list are atomic.

For the checking and insertion side of the blocked_list, push the
acquisition of the global lock into __posix_lock_file and ensure that
checking and update of the  blocked_list is done without dropping the
lock in between.

On the removal side, when waking up blocked lock waiters, take the
global lock before walking the blocked list and dequeue the waiters from
the global list prior to removal from the fl_block list.

With this, deadlock detection should be race free while we minimize
excessive file_lock_lock thrashing.

Finally, in order to avoid a lock inversion problem when handling
/proc/locks output we must ensure that manipulations of the fl_block
list are also protected by the file_lock_lock.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:57:42 +04:00
Linus Torvalds da53be12bb Don't pass inode to ->d_hash() and ->d_compare()
Instances either don't look at it at all (the majority of cases) or
only want it to find the superblock (which can be had as dentry->d_sb).
A few cases that want more are actually safe with dentry->d_inode -
the only precaution needed is the check that it hadn't been replaced with
NULL by rmdir() or by overwriting rename(), which case should be simply
treated as cache miss.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:57:36 +04:00
Al Viro 2233f31aad [readdir] ->readdir() is gone
everything's converted to ->iterate()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:57:04 +04:00
Al Viro 5c0ba4e076 [readdir] introduce iterate_dir() and dir_context
iterate_dir(): new helper, replacing vfs_readdir().

struct dir_context: contains the readdir callback (and will get more stuff
in it), embedded into whatever data that callback wants to deal with;
eventually, we'll be passing it to ->readdir() replacement instead of
(data,filldir) pair.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:46:46 +04:00
Namjae Jeon 696c018c77 f2fs: add remount_fs callback support
Add the f2fs_remount function call which will be used
during the filesystem remounting. This function
will help us to change the mount options specific to
f2fs.

Also modify the f2fs background_gc mount option, which
will allow the user to dynamically trun on/off the
garbage collection in f2fs based on the background_gc
value. If background_gc=on, Garbage collection will
be turned off & if background_gc=off, Garbage collection
will be truned on.

By default the garbage collection is on in f2fs.

Change Log:
v2: Incorporated the review comments by Gu Zheng.
    Removing the restore part for VFS flags
    Updating comments with proper flag conditions
    Display GC background option as ON/OFF
    Revised conditions to stop GC in case of remount

v1: Initial changes for adding remount_fs callback
support.

Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: change /** with /* for the coding style]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-17 21:17:55 +09:00
Dave Chinner f763fd440e xfs: disable noattr2/attr2 mount options for CRC enabled filesystems
attr2 format is always enabled for v5 superblock filesystems, so the
mount options to enable or disable it need to be cause mount errors.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit d3eaace84e)
2013-06-06 10:51:34 -05:00
Dave Chinner d3eaace84e xfs: disable noattr2/attr2 mount options for CRC enabled filesystems
attr2 format is always enabled for v5 superblock filesystems, so the
mount options to enable or disable it need to be cause mount errors.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-06-05 11:21:06 -05:00
Anatol Pomozov f884ab15af doc: fix misspellings with 'codespell' tool
Signed-off-by: Anatol Pomozov <anatol.pomozov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2013-05-28 12:02:12 +02:00
Lukas Czerner d47992f86b mm: change invalidatepage prototype to accept length
Currently there is no way to truncate partial page where the end
truncate point is not at the end of the page. This is because it was not
needed and the functionality was enough for file system truncate
operation to work properly. However more file systems now support punch
hole feature and it can benefit from mm supporting truncating page just
up to the certain point.

Specifically, with this functionality truncate_inode_pages_range() can
be changed so it supports truncating partial page at the end of the
range (currently it will BUG_ON() if 'end' is not at the end of the
page).

This commit changes the invalidatepage() address space operation
prototype to accept range to be invalidated and update all the instances
for it.

We also change the block_invalidatepage() in the same way and actually
make a use of the new length argument implementing range invalidation.

Actual file system implementations will follow except the file systems
where the changes are really simple and should not change the behaviour
in any way .Implementation for truncate_page_range() which will be able
to accept page unaligned ranges will follow as well.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
2013-05-21 23:17:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 983a5f84a4 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "These are mostly fixes.  The biggest exceptions are Josef's skinny
  extents and Jan Schmidt's code to rebuild our quota indexes if they
  get out of sync (or you enable quotas on an existing filesystem).

  The skinny extents are off by default because they are a new variation
  on the extent allocation tree format.  btrfstune -x enables them, and
  the new format makes the extent allocation tree about 30% smaller.

  I rebased this a few days ago to rework Dave Sterba's crc checks on
  the super block, but almost all of these go back to rc6, since I
  though 3.9 was due any minute.

  The biggest missing fix is the tracepoint bug that was hit late in
  3.9.  I ran into problems with that in overnight testing and I'm still
  tracking it down.  I'll definitely have that fixed for rc2."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (101 commits)
  Btrfs: allow superblock mismatch from older mkfs
  btrfs: enhance superblock checks
  btrfs: fix misleading variable name for flags
  btrfs: use unsigned long type for extent state bits
  Btrfs: improve the loop of scrub_stripe
  btrfs: read entire device info under lock
  btrfs: remove unused gfp mask parameter from release_extent_buffer callchain
  btrfs: handle errors returned from get_tree_block_key
  btrfs: make static code static & remove dead code
  Btrfs: deal with errors in write_dev_supers
  Btrfs: remove almost all of the BUG()'s from tree-log.c
  Btrfs: deal with free space cache errors while replaying log
  Btrfs: automatic rescan after "quota enable" command
  Btrfs: rescan for qgroups
  Btrfs: split btrfs_qgroup_account_ref into four functions
  Btrfs: allocate new chunks if the space is not enough for global rsv
  Btrfs: separate sequence numbers for delayed ref tracking and tree mod log
  btrfs: move leak debug code to functions
  Btrfs: return free space in cow error path
  Btrfs: set UUID in root_item for created trees
  ...
2013-05-09 13:07:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 942d33da99 f2fs updates for v3.10
This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
 o introduce a new gloabl lock scheme
 o add tracepoints on several major functions
 o fix the overall cleaning process focused on victim selection
 o apply the block plugging to merge IOs as much as possible
 o enhance management of free nids and its list
 o enhance the readahead mode for node pages
 o address several cretical deadlock conditions
 o reduce lock_page calls
 
 The other minor bug fixes and enhancements are as follows.
 o calculation mistakes: overflow
 o bio types: READ, READA, and READ_SYNC
 o fix the recovery flow, data races, and null pointer errors
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
   - introduce a new gloabl lock scheme
   - add tracepoints on several major functions
   - fix the overall cleaning process focused on victim selection
   - apply the block plugging to merge IOs as much as possible
   - enhance management of free nids and its list
   - enhance the readahead mode for node pages
   - address several cretical deadlock conditions
   - reduce lock_page calls

  The other minor bug fixes and enhancements are as follows.
   - calculation mistakes: overflow
   - bio types: READ, READA, and READ_SYNC
   - fix the recovery flow, data races, and null pointer errors"

* tag 'f2fs-for-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (68 commits)
  f2fs: cover free_nid management with spin_lock
  f2fs: optimize scan_nat_page()
  f2fs: code cleanup for scan_nat_page() and build_free_nids()
  f2fs: bugfix for alloc_nid_failed()
  f2fs: recover when journal contains deleted files
  f2fs: continue to mount after failing recovery
  f2fs: avoid deadlock during evict after f2fs_gc
  f2fs: modify the number of issued pages to merge IOs
  f2fs: remove useless #include <linux/proc_fs.h> as we're now using sysfs as debug entry.
  f2fs: fix inconsistent using of NM_WOUT_THRESHOLD
  f2fs: check truncation of mapping after lock_page
  f2fs: enhance alloc_nid and build_free_nids flows
  f2fs: add a tracepoint on f2fs_new_inode
  f2fs: check nid == 0 in add_free_nid
  f2fs: add REQ_META about metadata requests for submit
  f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler
  f2fs: avoid frequent background GC
  f2fs: add tracepoints to debug checkpoint request
  f2fs: add tracepoints for write page operations
  f2fs: add tracepoints to debug the block allocation
  ...
2013-05-08 15:11:48 -07:00
Eric Sandeen c854a9909a btrfs: document mount options in Documentation/fs/btrfs.txt
Document all current btrfs mount options.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:26 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 1db772216f Merge branch 'for-3.10' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd changes from J Bruce Fields:
 "Highlights include:

   - Some more DRC cleanup and performance work from Jeff Layton

   - A gss-proxy upcall from Simo Sorce: currently krb5 mounts to the
     server using credentials from Active Directory often fail due to
     limitations of the svcgssd upcall interface.  This replacement
     lifts those limitations.  The existing upcall is still supported
     for backwards compatibility.

   - More NFSv4.1 support: at this point, if a user with a current
     client who upgrades from 4.0 to 4.1 should see no regressions.  In
     theory we do everything a 4.1 server is required to do.  Patches
     for a couple minor exceptions are ready for 3.11, and with those
     and some more testing I'd like to turn 4.1 on by default in 3.11."

Fix up semantic conflict as per Stephen Rothwell and linux-next:

Commit 030d794bf4 ("SUNRPC: Use gssproxy upcall for server RPCGSS
authentication") adds two new users of "PDE(inode)->data", but we're
supposed to use "PDE_DATA(inode)" instead since commit d9dda78bad
("procfs: new helper - PDE_DATA(inode)").

The old PDE() macro is no longer available since commit c30480b92c
("proc: Make the PROC_I() and PDE() macros internal to procfs")

* 'for-3.10' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (60 commits)
  NFSD: SECINFO doesn't handle unsupported pseudoflavors correctly
  NFSD: Simplify GSS flavor encoding in nfsd4_do_encode_secinfo()
  nfsd: make symbol nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker static
  svcauth_gss: fix error return code in rsc_parse()
  nfsd4: don't remap EISDIR errors in rename
  svcrpc: fix gss-proxy to respect user namespaces
  SUNRPC: gssp_procedures[] can be static
  SUNRPC: define {create,destroy}_use_gss_proxy_proc_entry in !PROC case
  nfsd4: better error return to indicate SSV non-support
  nfsd: fix EXDEV checking in rename
  SUNRPC: Use gssproxy upcall for server RPCGSS authentication.
  SUNRPC: Add RPC based upcall mechanism for RPCGSS auth
  SUNRPC: conditionally return endtime from import_sec_context
  SUNRPC: allow disabling idle timeout
  SUNRPC: attempt AF_LOCAL connect on setup
  nfsd: Decode and send 64bit time values
  nfsd4: put_client_renew_locked can be static
  nfsd4: remove unused macro
  nfsd4: remove some useless code
  nfsd4: implement SEQ4_STATUS_RECALLABLE_STATE_REVOKED
  ...
2013-05-03 10:59:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c8d8566952 xfs: update for v3.10-rc1
For 3.10-rc1 we have a number of bug fixes and cleanups and a currently
 experimental feature from David Chinner, CRCs protection for metadata.
 CRCs are enabled by using mkfs.xfs to create a filesystem with the
 feature bits set.
 
 * numerous fixes for speculative preallocation
 * don't verify buffers on IO errors
 * rename of random32 to prandom32
 * refactoring/rearrangement in xfs_bmap.c
 * removal of unused m_inode_shrink in struct xfs_mount
 * fix error handling of xfs_bufs and readahead
 * quota driven preallocation throttling
 * fix WARN_ON in xfs_vm_releasepage
 * add ratelimited printk for different alert levels
 * fix spurious forced shutdowns due to freed Extent Free Intents
 * remove some obsolete XLOG_CIL_HARD_SPACE_LIMIT() macros
 * remove some obsoleted comments
 * (experimental) CRC support for metadata
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v3.10-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs

Pull xfs update from Ben Myers:
 "For 3.10-rc1 we have a number of bug fixes and cleanups and a
  currently experimental feature from David Chinner, CRCs protection for
  metadata.  CRCs are enabled by using mkfs.xfs to create a filesystem
  with the feature bits set.

   - numerous fixes for speculative preallocation
   - don't verify buffers on IO errors
   - rename of random32 to prandom32
   - refactoring/rearrangement in xfs_bmap.c
   - removal of unused m_inode_shrink in struct xfs_mount
   - fix error handling of xfs_bufs and readahead
   - quota driven preallocation throttling
   - fix WARN_ON in xfs_vm_releasepage
   - add ratelimited printk for different alert levels
   - fix spurious forced shutdowns due to freed Extent Free Intents
   - remove some obsolete XLOG_CIL_HARD_SPACE_LIMIT() macros
   - remove some obsoleted comments
   - (experimental) CRC support for metadata"

* tag 'for-linus-v3.10-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (46 commits)
  xfs: fix da node magic number mismatches
  xfs: Remote attr validation fixes and optimisations
  xfs: Teach dquot recovery about CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA
  xfs: add metadata CRC documentation
  xfs: implement extended feature masks
  xfs: add CRC checks to the superblock
  xfs: buffer type overruns blf_flags field
  xfs: add buffer types to directory and attribute buffers
  xfs: add CRC protection to remote attributes
  xfs: split remote attribute code out
  xfs: add CRCs to attr leaf blocks
  xfs: add CRCs to dir2/da node blocks
  xfs: shortform directory offsets change for dir3 format
  xfs: add CRC checking to dir2 leaf blocks
  xfs: add CRC checking to dir2 data blocks
  xfs: add CRC checking to dir2 free blocks
  xfs: add CRC checks to block format directory blocks
  xfs: add CRC checks to remote symlinks
  xfs: split out symlink code into it's own file.
  xfs: add version 3 inode format with CRCs
  ...
2013-05-02 14:49:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 149b306089 Mostly performance and bug fixes, plus some cleanups. The one new
feature this merge window is a new ioctl EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT which
 allows installation of a hidden inode designed for boot loaders.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Mostly performance and bug fixes, plus some cleanups.  The one new
  feature this merge window is a new ioctl EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT which
  allows installation of a hidden inode designed for boot loaders."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (50 commits)
  ext4: fix type-widening bug in inode table readahead code
  ext4: add check for inodes_count overflow in new resize ioctl
  ext4: fix Kconfig documentation for CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
  ext4: fix online resizing for ext3-compat file systems
  jbd2: trace when lock_buffer in do_get_write_access takes a long time
  ext4: mark metadata blocks using bh flags
  buffer: add BH_Prio and BH_Meta flags
  ext4: mark all metadata I/O with REQ_META
  ext4: fix readdir error in case inline_data+^dir_index.
  ext4: fix readdir error in the case of inline_data+dir_index
  jbd2: use kmem_cache_zalloc instead of kmem_cache_alloc/memset
  ext4: mext_insert_extents should update extent block checksum
  ext4: move quota initialization out of inode allocation transaction
  ext4: reserve xattr index for Rich ACL support
  jbd2: reduce journal_head size
  ext4: clear buffer_uninit flag when submitting IO
  ext4: use io_end for multiple bios
  ext4: make ext4_bio_write_page() use BH_Async_Write flags
  ext4: Use kstrtoul() instead of parse_strtoul()
  ext4: defragmentation code cleanup
  ...
2013-05-01 08:04:12 -07:00
Namjae Jeon 27cf10e133 Documentation: update nfs option in filesystem/vfat.txt
Add descriptions about 'stale_rw' and 'nostale_ro' nfs options in
filesystem/vfat.txt

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravishankar N <ravi.n1@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Acked-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-29 18:28:41 -07:00
Dave Chinner dccc3f447a xfs: add metadata CRC documentation
Add some documentation about the self describing metadata and the
code templates used to implement it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-04-27 13:27:43 -05:00
Simo Sorce 030d794bf4 SUNRPC: Use gssproxy upcall for server RPCGSS authentication.
The main advantge of this new upcall mechanism is that it can handle
big tickets as seen in Kerberos implementations where tickets carry
authorization data like the MS-PAC buffer with AD or the Posix Authorization
Data being discussed in IETF on the krbwg working group.

The Gssproxy program is used to perform the accept_sec_context call on the
kernel's behalf. The code is changed to also pass the input buffer straight
to upcall mechanism to avoid allocating and copying many pages as tokens can
be as big (potentially more in future) as 64KiB.

Signed-off-by: Simo Sorce <simo@redhat.com>
[bfields: containerization, negotiation api]
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2013-04-26 11:41:28 -04:00
Lukas Czerner 27dd438542 ext4: introduce reserved space
Currently in ENOSPC condition when writing into unwritten space, or
punching a hole, we might need to split the extent and grow extent tree.
However since we can not allocate any new metadata blocks we'll have to
zero out unwritten part of extent or punched out part of extent, or in
the worst case return ENOSPC even though use actually does not allocate
any space.

Also in delalloc path we do reserve metadata and data blocks for the
time we're going to write out, however metadata block reservation is
very tricky especially since we expect that logical connectivity implies
physical connectivity, however that might not be the case and hence we
might end up allocating more metadata blocks than previously reserved.
So in future, metadata reservation checks should be removed since we can
not assure that we do not under reserve.

And this is where reserved space comes into the picture. When mounting
the file system we slice off a little bit of the file system space (2%
or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller) which can be then used for the
cases mentioned above to prevent costly zeroout, or unexpected ENOSPC.

The number of reserved clusters can be set via sysfs, however it can
never be bigger than number of free clusters in the file system.

Note that this patch fixes the failure of xfstest 274 as expected.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2013-04-09 22:11:22 -04:00
Dr. Tilmann Bubeck 393d1d1d76 ext4: implementation of a new ioctl called EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
Add a new ioctl, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT which swaps i_blocks and
associated attributes (like i_blocks, i_size, i_flags, ...) from the
specified inode with inode EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO (#5). This is
typically used to store a boot loader in a secure part of the
filesystem, where it can't be changed by a normal user by accident.
The data blocks of the previous boot loader will be associated with
the given inode.

This usercode program is a simple example of the usage:

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
  int fd;
  int err;

  if ( argc != 2 ) {
    printf("usage: ext4-swap-boot-inode FILE-TO-SWAP\n");
    exit(1);
  }

  fd = open(argv[1], O_WRONLY);
  if ( fd < 0 ) {
    perror("open");
    exit(1);
  }

  err = ioctl(fd, EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT);
  if ( err < 0 ) {
    perror("ioctl");
    exit(1);
  }

  close(fd);
  exit(0);
}

[ Modified by Theodore Ts'o to fix a number of bugs in the original code.]

Signed-off-by: Dr. Tilmann Bubeck <t.bubeck@reinform.de>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-04-08 12:54:05 -04:00
Changman Lee 1571f84a1f f2fs: update f2fs.txt related with discard at mkfs
o mkfs.f2fs supports no discard option.
 o fixed volume label size in 512 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-03 17:27:52 +09:00
Linus Torvalds d895cb1af1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs pile (part one) from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff - cleaning namei.c up a bit, fixing ->d_name/->d_parent
  locking violations, etc.

  The most visible changes here are death of FS_REVAL_DOT (replaced with
  "has ->d_weak_revalidate()") and a new helper getting from struct file
  to inode.  Some bits of preparation to xattr method interface changes.

  Misc patches by various people sent this cycle *and* ocfs2 fixes from
  several cycles ago that should've been upstream right then.

  PS: the next vfs pile will be xattr stuff."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
  saner proc_get_inode() calling conventions
  proc: avoid extra pde_put() in proc_fill_super()
  fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM
  fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static
  ocfs2/dlm: use GFP_ATOMIC inside a spin_lock
  ocfs2: fix possible use-after-free with AIO
  ocfs2: Fix oops in ocfs2_fast_symlink_readpage() code path
  get_empty_filp()/alloc_file() leave both ->f_pos and ->f_version zero
  target: writev() on single-element vector is pointless
  export kernel_write(), convert open-coded instances
  fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type
  kill f_vfsmnt
  vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
  nfsd: handle vfs_getattr errors in acl protocol
  switch vfs_getattr() to struct path
  default SET_PERSONALITY() in linux/elf.h
  ceph: prepopulate inodes only when request is aborted
  d_hash_and_lookup(): export, switch open-coded instances
  9p: switch v9fs_set_create_acl() to inode+fid, do it before d_instantiate()
  9p: split dropping the acls from v9fs_set_create_acl()
  ...
2013-02-26 20:16:07 -08:00
Jeff Layton ecf3d1f1aa vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
The following set of operations on a NFS client and server will cause

    server# mkdir a
    client# cd a
    server# mv a a.bak
    client# sleep 30  # (or whatever the dir attrcache timeout is)
    client# stat .
    stat: cannot stat `.': Stale NFS file handle

Obviously, we should not be getting an ESTALE error back there since the
inode still exists on the server. The problem is that the lookup code
will call d_revalidate on the dentry that "." refers to, because NFS has
FS_REVAL_DOT set.

nfs_lookup_revalidate will see that the parent directory has changed and
will try to reverify the dentry by redoing a LOOKUP. That of course
fails, so the lookup code returns ESTALE.

The problem here is that d_revalidate is really a bad fit for this case.
What we really want to know at this point is whether the inode is still
good or not, but we don't really care what name it goes by or whether
the dcache is still valid.

Add a new d_op->d_weak_revalidate operation and have complete_walk call
that instead of d_revalidate. The intent there is to allow for a
"weaker" d_revalidate that just checks to see whether the inode is still
good. This is also gives us an opportunity to kill off the FS_REVAL_DOT
special casing.

[AV: changed method name, added note in porting, fixed confusion re
having it possibly called from RCU mode (it won't be)]

Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-26 02:46:09 -05:00
Huajun Li 9268cc3523 f2fs: update f2fs document to reflect SIT/NAT layout correctly
document to reflect the layout generated by mkfs.f2fs .

Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-01-04 09:42:59 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 1f0377ff08 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull VFS update from Al Viro:
 "fscache fixes, ESTALE patchset, vmtruncate removal series, assorted
  misc stuff."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (79 commits)
  vfs: make lremovexattr retry once on ESTALE error
  vfs: make removexattr retry once on ESTALE
  vfs: make llistxattr retry once on ESTALE error
  vfs: make listxattr retry once on ESTALE error
  vfs: make lgetxattr retry once on ESTALE
  vfs: make getxattr retry once on an ESTALE error
  vfs: allow lsetxattr() to retry once on ESTALE errors
  vfs: allow setxattr to retry once on ESTALE errors
  vfs: allow utimensat() calls to retry once on an ESTALE error
  vfs: fix user_statfs to retry once on ESTALE errors
  vfs: make fchownat retry once on ESTALE errors
  vfs: make fchmodat retry once on ESTALE errors
  vfs: have chroot retry once on ESTALE error
  vfs: have chdir retry lookup and call once on ESTALE error
  vfs: have faccessat retry once on an ESTALE error
  vfs: have do_sys_truncate retry once on an ESTALE error
  vfs: fix renameat to retry on ESTALE errors
  vfs: make do_unlinkat retry once on ESTALE errors
  vfs: make do_rmdir retry once on ESTALE errors
  vfs: add a flags argument to user_path_parent
  ...
2012-12-20 18:14:31 -08:00
Al Viro 21e89c0c48 Merge branch 'fscache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs into for-linus 2012-12-20 18:49:14 -05:00
Marco Stornelli b9f61c3c0c documentation: drop vmtruncate
Removed vmtruncate

Signed-off-by: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-12-20 18:47:08 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 982197277c Merge branch 'for-3.8' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd update from Bruce Fields:
 "Included this time:

   - more nfsd containerization work from Stanislav Kinsbursky: we're
     not quite there yet, but should be by 3.9.

   - NFSv4.1 progress: implementation of basic backchannel security
     negotiation and the mandatory BACKCHANNEL_CTL operation.  See

       http://wiki.linux-nfs.org/wiki/index.php/Server_4.0_and_4.1_issues

     for remaining TODO's

   - Fixes for some bugs that could be triggered by unusual compounds.
     Our xdr code wasn't designed with v4 compounds in mind, and it
     shows.  A more thorough rewrite is still a todo.

   - If you've ever seen "RPC: multiple fragments per record not
     supported" logged while using some sort of odd userland NFS client,
     that should now be fixed.

   - Further work from Jeff Layton on our mechanism for storing
     information about NFSv4 clients across reboots.

   - Further work from Bryan Schumaker on his fault-injection mechanism
     (which allows us to discard selective NFSv4 state, to excercise
     rarely-taken recovery code paths in the client.)

   - The usual mix of miscellaneous bugs and cleanup.

  Thanks to everyone who tested or contributed this cycle."

* 'for-3.8' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (111 commits)
  nfsd4: don't leave freed stateid hashed
  nfsd4: free_stateid can use the current stateid
  nfsd4: cleanup: replace rq_resused count by rq_next_page pointer
  nfsd: warn on odd reply state in nfsd_vfs_read
  nfsd4: fix oops on unusual readlike compound
  nfsd4: disable zero-copy on non-final read ops
  svcrpc: fix some printks
  NFSD: Correct the size calculation in fault_inject_write
  NFSD: Pass correct buffer size to rpc_ntop
  nfsd: pass proper net to nfsd_destroy() from NFSd kthreads
  nfsd: simplify service shutdown
  nfsd: replace boolean nfsd_up flag by users counter
  nfsd: simplify NFSv4 state init and shutdown
  nfsd: introduce helpers for generic resources init and shutdown
  nfsd: make NFSd service structure allocated per net
  nfsd: make NFSd service boot time per-net
  nfsd: per-net NFSd up flag introduced
  nfsd: move per-net startup code to separated function
  nfsd: pass net to __write_ports() and down
  nfsd: pass net to nfsd_set_nrthreads()
  ...
2012-12-20 14:04:11 -08:00
David Howells ef778e7ae6 FS-Cache: Provide proper invalidation
Provide a proper invalidation method rather than relying on the netfs retiring
the cookie it has and getting a new one.  The problem with this is that isn't
easy for the netfs to make sure that it has completed/cancelled all its
outstanding storage and retrieval operations on the cookie it is retiring.

Instead, have the cache provide an invalidation method that will cancel or wait
for all currently outstanding operations before invalidating the cache, and
will cause new operations to queue up behind that.  Whilst invalidation is in
progress, some requests will be rejected until the cache can stack a barrier on
the operation queue to cause new operations to be deferred behind it.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-12-20 22:04:07 +00:00
David Howells 9f10523f89 FS-Cache: Fix operation state management and accounting
Fix the state management of internal fscache operations and the accounting of
what operations are in what states.

This is done by:

 (1) Give struct fscache_operation a enum variable that directly represents the
     state it's currently in, rather than spreading this knowledge over a bunch
     of flags, who's processing the operation at the moment and whether it is
     queued or not.

     This makes it easier to write assertions to check the state at various
     points and to prevent invalid state transitions.

 (2) Add an 'operation complete' state and supply a function to indicate the
     completion of an operation (fscache_op_complete()) and make things call
     it.  The final call to fscache_put_operation() can then check that an op
     in the appropriate state (complete or cancelled).

 (3) Adjust the use of object->n_ops, ->n_in_progress, ->n_exclusive to better
     govern the state of an object:

	(a) The ->n_ops is now the number of extant operations on the object
	    and is now decremented by fscache_put_operation() only.

	(b) The ->n_in_progress is simply the number of objects that have been
	    taken off of the object's pending queue for the purposes of being
	    run.  This is decremented by fscache_op_complete() only.

	(c) The ->n_exclusive is the number of exclusive ops that have been
	    submitted and queued or are in progress.  It is decremented by
	    fscache_op_complete() and by fscache_cancel_op().

     fscache_put_operation() and fscache_operation_gc() now no longer try to
     clean up ->n_exclusive and ->n_in_progress.  That was leading to double
     decrements against fscache_cancel_op().

     fscache_cancel_op() now no longer decrements ->n_ops.  That was leading to
     double decrements against fscache_put_operation().

     fscache_submit_exclusive_op() now decides whether it has to queue an op
     based on ->n_in_progress being > 0 rather than ->n_ops > 0 as the latter
     will persist in being true even after all preceding operations have been
     cancelled or completed.  Furthermore, if an object is active and there are
     runnable ops against it, there must be at least one op running.

 (4) Add a remaining-pages counter (n_pages) to struct fscache_retrieval and
     provide a function to record completion of the pages as they complete.

     When n_pages reaches 0, the operation is deemed to be complete and
     fscache_op_complete() is called.

     Add calls to fscache_retrieval_complete() anywhere we've finished with a
     page we've been given to read or allocate for.  This includes places where
     we just return pages to the netfs for reading from the server and where
     accessing the cache fails and we discard the proposed netfs page.

The bugs in the unfixed state management manifest themselves as oopses like the
following where the operation completion gets out of sync with return of the
cookie by the netfs.  This is possible because the cache unlocks and returns
all the netfs pages before recording its completion - which means that there's
nothing to stop the netfs discarding them and returning the cookie.


FS-Cache: Cookie 'NFS.fh' still has outstanding reads
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/fscache/cookie.c:519!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU 1
Modules linked in: cachefiles nfs fscache auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd sunrpc

Pid: 400, comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 3.1.0-rc7-fsdevel+ #1090                  /DG965RY
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa007050a>]  [<ffffffffa007050a>] __fscache_relinquish_cookie+0x170/0x343 [fscache]
RSP: 0018:ffff8800368cfb00  EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 000000000000003c RBX: ffff880023cc8790 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000002f2e RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff813ab86c
RBP: ffff8800368cfb50 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff88003a1b7890 R11: ffff88001df6e488 R12: ffff880023d8ed98
R13: ffff880023cc8798 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: ffff88003b8bf370
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88003bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 00000000008ba008 CR3: 0000000023d93000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process kswapd0 (pid: 400, threadinfo ffff8800368ce000, task ffff88003b8bf040)
Stack:
 ffff88003b8bf040 ffff88001df6e528 ffff88001df6e528 ffffffffa00b46b0
 ffff88003b8bf040 ffff88001df6e488 ffff88001df6e620 ffffffffa00b46b0
 ffff88001ebd04c8 0000000000000004 ffff8800368cfb70 ffffffffa00b2c91
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa00b2c91>] nfs_fscache_release_inode_cookie+0x3b/0x47 [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa008f25f>] nfs_clear_inode+0x3c/0x41 [nfs]
 [<ffffffffa0090df1>] nfs4_evict_inode+0x2f/0x33 [nfs]
 [<ffffffff810d8d47>] evict+0xa1/0x15c
 [<ffffffff810d8e2e>] dispose_list+0x2c/0x38
 [<ffffffff810d9ebd>] prune_icache_sb+0x28c/0x29b
 [<ffffffff810c56b7>] prune_super+0xd5/0x140
 [<ffffffff8109b615>] shrink_slab+0x102/0x1ab
 [<ffffffff8109d690>] balance_pgdat+0x2f2/0x595
 [<ffffffff8103e009>] ? process_timeout+0xb/0xb
 [<ffffffff8109dba3>] kswapd+0x270/0x289
 [<ffffffff8104c5ea>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x46/0x46
 [<ffffffff8109d933>] ? balance_pgdat+0x595/0x595
 [<ffffffff8104bf7a>] kthread+0x7f/0x87
 [<ffffffff813ad6b4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
 [<ffffffff81026b98>] ? finish_task_switch+0x45/0xc0
 [<ffffffff813abcdd>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe
 [<ffffffff8104befb>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x53/0x53
 [<ffffffff813ad6b0>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-12-20 21:58:26 +00:00
Linus Torvalds a13eea6bd9 Introduce a new file system, Flash-Friendly File System (F2FS), to Linux 3.8.
Highlights:
 - Add initial f2fs source codes
 - Fix an endian conversion bug
 - Fix build failures on random configs
 - Fix the power-off-recovery routine
 - Minor cleanup, coding style, and typos patches
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Merge tag 'for-3.8-merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull new F2FS filesystem from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "Introduce a new file system, Flash-Friendly File System (F2FS), to
  Linux 3.8.

  Highlights:
   - Add initial f2fs source codes
   - Fix an endian conversion bug
   - Fix build failures on random configs
   - Fix the power-off-recovery routine
   - Minor cleanup, coding style, and typos patches"

From the Kconfig help text:

  F2FS is based on Log-structured File System (LFS), which supports
  versatile "flash-friendly" features. The design has been focused on
  addressing the fundamental issues in LFS, which are snowball effect
  of wandering tree and high cleaning overhead.

  Since flash-based storages show different characteristics according to
  the internal geometry or flash memory management schemes aka FTL, F2FS
  and tools support various parameters not only for configuring on-disk
  layout, but also for selecting allocation and cleaning algorithms.

and there's an article by Neil Brown about it on lwn.net:

  http://lwn.net/Articles/518988/

* tag 'for-3.8-merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (36 commits)
  f2fs: fix tracking parent inode number
  f2fs: cleanup the f2fs_bio_alloc routine
  f2fs: introduce accessor to retrieve number of dentry slots
  f2fs: remove redundant call to f2fs_put_page in delete entry
  f2fs: make use of GFP_F2FS_ZERO for setting gfp_mask
  f2fs: rewrite f2fs_bio_alloc to make it simpler
  f2fs: fix a typo in f2fs documentation
  f2fs: remove unused variable
  f2fs: move error condition for mkdir at proper place
  f2fs: remove unneeded initialization
  f2fs: check read only condition before beginning write out
  f2fs: remove unneeded memset from init_once
  f2fs: show error in case of invalid mount arguments
  f2fs: fix the compiler warning for uninitialized use of variable
  f2fs: resolve build failures
  f2fs: adjust kernel coding style
  f2fs: fix endian conversion bugs reported by sparse
  f2fs: remove unneeded version.h header file from f2fs.h
  f2fs: update the f2fs document
  f2fs: update Kconfig and Makefile
  ...
2012-12-20 13:54:52 -08:00
Cyrill Gorcunov e71ec59320 docs: update documentation about /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd> fanotify output
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-17 17:15:28 -08:00
Cyrill Gorcunov f1d8c16298 docs: add documentation about /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd> output
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak documentation]
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-17 17:15:28 -08:00
Kees Cook 2f4b3bf6b2 /proc/pid/status: add "Seccomp" field
It is currently impossible to examine the state of seccomp for a given
process.  While attaching with gdb and attempting "call
prctl(PR_GET_SECCOMP,...)" will work with some situations, it is not
reliable.  If the process is in seccomp mode 1, this query will kill the
process (prctl not allowed), if the process is in mode 2 with prctl not
allowed, it will similarly be killed, and in weird cases, if prctl is
filtered to return errno 0, it can look like seccomp is disabled.

When reviewing the state of running processes, there should be a way to
externally examine the seccomp mode.  ("Did this build of Chrome end up
using seccomp?" "Did my distro ship ssh with seccomp enabled?")

This adds the "Seccomp" line to /proc/$pid/status.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-17 17:15:22 -08:00
Cyrill Gorcunov 834f82e2aa procfs: add VmFlags field in smaps output
During c/r sessions we've found that there is no way at the moment to
fetch some VMA associated flags, such as mlock() and madvise().

This leads us to a problem -- we don't know if we should call for mlock()
and/or madvise() after restore on the vma area we're bringing back to
life.

This patch intorduces a new field into "smaps" output called VmFlags,
where all set flags associated with the particular VMA is shown as two
letter mnemonics.

[ Strictly speaking for c/r we only need mlock/madvise bits but it has been
  said that providing just a few flags looks somehow inconsistent.  So all
  flags are here now. ]

This feature is made available on CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE=n kernels, as
other applications may start to use these fields.

The data is encoded in a somewhat awkward two letters mnemonic form, to
encourage userspace to be prepared for fields being added or removed in
the future.

[a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl: props to use for_each_set_bit]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: props to use array instead of struct]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: overall redesign and simplification]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded braces per sfr, avoid using bloaty for_each_set_bit()]
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-17 17:15:22 -08:00
Jan Kara 58156c8fbf fat: provide option for setting timezone offset
So far FAT either offsets time stamps by sys_tz.minuteswest or leaves them
as they are (when tz=UTC mount option is used).  However in some cases it
is useful if one can specify time stamp offset on his own (e.g.  when time
zone of the camera connected is different from time zone of the computer,
or when HW clock is in UTC and thus sys_tz.minuteswest == 0).

So provide a mount option time_offset= which allows user to specify offset
in minutes that should be applied to time stamps on the filesystem.

akpm: this code would work incorrectly when used via `mount -o remount',
because cached inodes would not be updated.  But fatfs's fat_remount() is
basically a no-op anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-17 17:15:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 36cd5c19c3 There are two major features for this merge window. The first is
inline data, which allows small files or directories to be stored in
 the in-inode extended attribute area.  (This requires that the file
 system use inodes which are at least 256 bytes or larger; 128 byte
 inodes do not have any room for in-inode xattrs.)
 
 The second new feature is SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA support.  This is
 enabled by the extent status tree patches, and this infrastructure
 will be used to further optimize ext4 in the future.
 
 Beyond that, we have the usual collection of code cleanups and bug
 fixes.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 update from Ted Ts'o:
 "There are two major features for this merge window.  The first is
  inline data, which allows small files or directories to be stored in
  the in-inode extended attribute area.  (This requires that the file
  system use inodes which are at least 256 bytes or larger; 128 byte
  inodes do not have any room for in-inode xattrs.)

  The second new feature is SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA support.  This is
  enabled by the extent status tree patches, and this infrastructure
  will be used to further optimize ext4 in the future.

  Beyond that, we have the usual collection of code cleanups and bug
  fixes."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (63 commits)
  ext4: zero out inline data using memset() instead of empty_zero_page
  ext4: ensure Inode flags consistency are checked at build time
  ext4: Remove CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
  ext4: remove unused variable from ext4_ext_in_cache()
  ext4: remove redundant initialization in ext4_fill_super()
  ext4: remove redundant code in ext4_alloc_inode()
  ext4: use sync_inode_metadata() when syncing inode metadata
  ext4: enable ext4 inline support
  ext4: let fallocate handle inline data correctly
  ext4: let ext4_truncate handle inline data correctly
  ext4: evict inline data out if we need to strore xattr in inode
  ext4: let fiemap work with inline data
  ext4: let ext4_rename handle inline dir
  ext4: let empty_dir handle inline dir
  ext4: let ext4_delete_entry() handle inline data
  ext4: make ext4_delete_entry generic
  ext4: let ext4_find_entry handle inline data
  ext4: create a new function search_dir
  ext4: let ext4_readdir handle inline data
  ext4: let add_dir_entry handle inline data properly
  ...
2012-12-16 17:33:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d42b3a2906 Merge branch 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 EFI update from Peter Anvin:
 "EFI tree, from Matt Fleming.  Most of the patches are the new efivarfs
  filesystem by Matt Garrett & co.  The balance are support for EFI
  wallclock in the absence of a hardware-specific driver, and various
  fixes and cleanups."

* 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  efivarfs: Make efivarfs_fill_super() static
  x86, efi: Check table header length in efi_bgrt_init()
  efivarfs: Use query_variable_info() to limit kmalloc()
  efivarfs: Fix return value of efivarfs_file_write()
  efivarfs: Return a consistent error when efivarfs_get_inode() fails
  efivarfs: Make 'datasize' unsigned long
  efivarfs: Add unique magic number
  efivarfs: Replace magic number with sizeof(attributes)
  efivarfs: Return an error if we fail to read a variable
  efi: Clarify GUID length calculations
  efivarfs: Implement exclusive access for {get,set}_variable
  efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we clean up correctly on error
  efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we free our temporary name
  efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() fix inode reference counts
  efivarfs: efivarfs_create() ensure we drop our reference on inode on error
  efivarfs: efivarfs_file_read ensure we free data in error paths
  x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again)
  x86/kernel: remove tboot 1:1 page table creation code
  x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls
  x86, mm: Include the entire kernel memory map in trampoline_pgd
  ...
2012-12-14 10:08:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 3f1c64f410 xfs: update for 3.8-rc1
- remove the xfssyncd mess
 - only update the last_sync_lsn when a transaction completes
 - zero allocation_args on the kernel stack
 - fix AGF/alloc workqueue deadlock
 - silence uninitialised f.file warning
 - Update inode alloc comments
 - Update mount options documentation
 - report projid32bit feature in geometry call
 - speculative preallocation inode tracking
 - fix attr tree double split corruption
 - fix broken error handling in xfs_vm_writepage
 - drop buffer io reference when a bad bio is built
 - add more attribute tree trace points
 - growfs infrastructure changes for 3.8
 - fs/xfs/xfs_fs_subr.c die die die
 - add CRC infrastructure
 - add CRC checks to the log
 - Remove description of nodelaylog mount option from xfs.txt
 - inode allocation should use unmapped buffers
 - byte range granularity for XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE
 - fix direct IO nested transaction deadlock
 - fix stray dquot unlock when reclaiming dquots
 - fix sparse reported log CRC endian issue
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v3.8-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs

Pull xfs update from Ben Myers:
 "There is plenty going on, including the cleanup of xfssyncd, metadata
  verifiers, CRC infrastructure for the log, tracking of inodes with
  speculative allocation, a cleanup of xfs_fs_subr.c, fixes for
  XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE, and important fix related to log replay (only
  update the last_sync_lsn when a transaction completes), a fix for
  deadlock on AGF buffers, documentation and comment updates, and a few
  more cleanups and fixes.

  Details:
   - remove the xfssyncd mess
   - only update the last_sync_lsn when a transaction completes
   - zero allocation_args on the kernel stack
   - fix AGF/alloc workqueue deadlock
   - silence uninitialised f.file warning
   - Update inode alloc comments
   - Update mount options documentation
   - report projid32bit feature in geometry call
   - speculative preallocation inode tracking
   - fix attr tree double split corruption
   - fix broken error handling in xfs_vm_writepage
   - drop buffer io reference when a bad bio is built
   - add more attribute tree trace points
   - growfs infrastructure changes for 3.8
   - fs/xfs/xfs_fs_subr.c die die die
   - add CRC infrastructure
   - add CRC checks to the log
   - Remove description of nodelaylog mount option from xfs.txt
   - inode allocation should use unmapped buffers
   - byte range granularity for XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE
   - fix direct IO nested transaction deadlock
   - fix stray dquot unlock when reclaiming dquots
   - fix sparse reported log CRC endian issue"

Fix up trivial conflict in fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c due to the same patch
having been applied twice (commits eaef854335 and 1375cb65e87b: "xfs:
growfs: don't read garbage for new secondary superblocks") with later
updates to the affected code in the XFS tree.

* tag 'for-linus-v3.8-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (78 commits)
  xfs: fix sparse reported log CRC endian issue
  xfs: fix stray dquot unlock when reclaiming dquots
  xfs: fix direct IO nested transaction deadlock.
  xfs: byte range granularity for XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE
  xfs: inode allocation should use unmapped buffers.
  xfs: Remove the description of nodelaylog mount option from xfs.txt
  xfs: add CRC checks to the log
  xfs: add CRC infrastructure
  xfs: convert buffer verifiers to an ops structure.
  xfs: connect up write verifiers to new buffers
  xfs: add pre-write metadata buffer verifier callbacks
  xfs: add buffer pre-write callback
  xfs: Add verifiers to dir2 data readahead.
  xfs: add xfs_da_node verification
  xfs: factor and verify attr leaf reads
  xfs: factor dir2 leaf read
  xfs: factor out dir2 data block reading
  xfs: factor dir2 free block reading
  xfs: verify dir2 block format buffers
  xfs: factor dir2 block read operations
  ...
2012-12-12 09:19:45 -08:00
Huajun Li d08ab08d14 f2fs: fix a typo in f2fs documentation
In f2fs_fs.h, one f2fs inode contains 923 data block pointers, while
f2fs documentation says it is 929. Fix this inconsistence.

Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
2012-12-11 13:43:44 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 5bb446a289 f2fs: update the f2fs document
I moved the f2fs-tools.git into kernel.org.
And I added a new mailing list, linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-12-11 13:43:42 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 98e4da8ca3 f2fs: add document
This adds a document describing the mount options, proc entries, usage, and
design of Flash-Friendly File System, namely F2FS.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-12-11 13:43:39 +09:00
Tao Ma 939da10844 ext4: Remove CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
Ted has sent out a RFC about removing this feature. Eric and Jan
confirmed that both RedHat and SUSE enable this feature in all their
product.  David also said that "As far as I know, it's enabled in all
Android kernels that use ext4."  So it seems OK for us.

And what's more, as inline data depends its implementation on xattr,
and to be frank, I don't run any test again inline data enabled while
xattr disabled.  So I think we should add inline data and remove this
config option in the same release.

[ The savings if you disable CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is only 27k, which
  isn't much in the grand scheme of things.  Since no one seems to be
  testing this configuration except for some automated compile farms, on
  balance we are better removing this config option, and so that it is
  effectively always enabled. -- tytso ]

Cc: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-12-10 16:30:43 -05:00
Satoru Takeuchi 0acba3cd01 xfs: Remove the description of nodelaylog mount option from xfs.txt
nodelaylog mount option is removed by commit 93b8a585. But there still be
the description about it in the xfs document. This patch removes it.

Signed-off-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-26 16:00:51 -06:00
J. Bruce Fields ffe1137ba7 nfsd4: delay filling in write iovec array till after xdr decoding
Our server rejects compounds containing more than one write operation.
It's unclear whether this is really permitted by the spec; with 4.0,
it's possibly OK, with 4.1 (which has clearer limits on compound
parameters), it's probably not OK.  No client that we're aware of has
ever done this, but in theory it could be useful.

The source of the limitation: we need an array of iovecs to pass to the
write operation.  In the worst case that array of iovecs could have
hundreds of elements (the maximum rwsize divided by the page size), so
it's too big to put on the stack, or in each compound op.  So we instead
keep a single such array in the compound argument.

We fill in that array at the time we decode the xdr operation.

But we decode every op in the compound before executing any of them.  So
once we've used that array we can't decode another write.

If we instead delay filling in that array till the time we actually
perform the write, we can reuse it.

Another option might be to switch to decoding compound ops one at a
time.  I considered doing that, but it has a number of other side
effects, and I'd rather fix just this one problem for now.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-11-26 09:08:15 -05:00
David Rientjes fa0cbbf145 mm, oom: reintroduce /proc/pid/oom_adj
This is mostly a revert of 01dc52ebdf ("oom: remove deprecated oom_adj")
from Davidlohr Bueso.

It reintroduces /proc/pid/oom_adj for backwards compatibility with earlier
kernels.  It simply scales the value linearly when /proc/pid/oom_score_adj
is written.

The major difference is that its scheduled removal is no longer included
in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt.  We do warn users with a
single printk, though, to suggest the more powerful and supported
/proc/pid/oom_score_adj interface.

Reported-by: Artem S. Tashkinov <t.artem@lycos.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-11-16 10:15:35 -08:00
J. Bruce Fields 292a41716a nfsd4: update documentation on 4.1 progress
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-11-10 14:52:03 -05:00
J. Bruce Fields cb73a9f464 nfsd4: implement backchannel_ctl operation
This operation is mandatory for servers to implement.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-11-07 19:39:58 -05:00
Carlos Maiolino c99abb8f56 xfs: Update mount options documentation
Once inode64 is the default allocation mode now, kernel documentation should be
updated to match this behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-02 17:21:13 -05:00
Matt Fleming e913ca7d16 efivarfs: Add documentation for the EFI variable filesystem
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:18 +00:00
Linus Torvalds bd81ccea85 Merge branch 'for-3.7' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd update from J Bruce Fields:
 "Another relatively quiet cycle.  There was some progress on my
  remaining 4.1 todo's, but a couple of them were just of the form
  "check that we do X correctly", so didn't have much affect on the
  code.

  Other than that, a bunch of cleanup and some bugfixes (including an
  annoying NFSv4.0 state leak and a busy-loop in the server that could
  cause it to peg the CPU without making progress)."

* 'for-3.7' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (46 commits)
  UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/linux/sunrpc
  UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/linux/nfsd
  nfsd4: don't allow reclaims of expired clients
  nfsd4: remove redundant callback probe
  nfsd4: expire old client earlier
  nfsd4: separate session allocation and initialization
  nfsd4: clean up session allocation
  nfsd4: minor free_session cleanup
  nfsd4: new_conn_from_crses should only allocate
  nfsd4: separate connection allocation and initialization
  nfsd4: reject bad forechannel attrs earlier
  nfsd4: enforce per-client sessions/no-sessions distinction
  nfsd4: set cl_minorversion at create time
  nfsd4: don't pin clientids to pseudoflavors
  nfsd4: fix bind_conn_to_session xdr comment
  nfsd4: cast readlink() bug argument
  NFSD: pass null terminated buf to kstrtouint()
  nfsd: remove duplicate init in nfsd4_cb_recall
  nfsd4: eliminate redundant nfs4_free_stateid
  fs/nfsd/nfs4idmap.c: adjust inconsistent IS_ERR and PTR_ERR
  ...
2012-10-13 10:53:54 +09:00
Linus Torvalds df632d3ce7 NFS client updates for Linux 3.7
Features include:
 
 - Remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL dependency from NFSv4.1
   Aside from the issues discussed at the LKS, distros are shipping
   NFSv4.1 with all the trimmings.
 - Fix fdatasync()/fsync() for the corner case of a server reboot.
 - NFSv4 OPEN access fix: finally distinguish correctly between
   open-for-read and open-for-execute permissions in all situations.
 - Ensure that the TCP socket is closed when we're in CLOSE_WAIT
 - More idmapper bugfixes
 - Lots of pNFS bugfixes and cleanups to remove unnecessary state and
   make the code easier to read.
 - In cases where a pNFS read or write fails, allow the client to
   resume trying layoutgets after two minutes of read/write-through-mds.
 - More net namespace fixes to the NFSv4 callback code.
 - More net namespace fixes to the NFSv3 locking code.
 - More NFSv4 migration preparatory patches.
   Including patches to detect network trunking in both NFSv4 and NFSv4.1
 - pNFS block updates to optimise LAYOUTGET calls.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Features include:

   - Remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL dependency from NFSv4.1
     Aside from the issues discussed at the LKS, distros are shipping
     NFSv4.1 with all the trimmings.
   - Fix fdatasync()/fsync() for the corner case of a server reboot.
   - NFSv4 OPEN access fix: finally distinguish correctly between
     open-for-read and open-for-execute permissions in all situations.
   - Ensure that the TCP socket is closed when we're in CLOSE_WAIT
   - More idmapper bugfixes
   - Lots of pNFS bugfixes and cleanups to remove unnecessary state and
     make the code easier to read.
   - In cases where a pNFS read or write fails, allow the client to
     resume trying layoutgets after two minutes of read/write-
     through-mds.
   - More net namespace fixes to the NFSv4 callback code.
   - More net namespace fixes to the NFSv3 locking code.
   - More NFSv4 migration preparatory patches.
     Including patches to detect network trunking in both NFSv4 and
     NFSv4.1
   - pNFS block updates to optimise LAYOUTGET calls."

* tag 'nfs-for-3.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (113 commits)
  pnfsblock: cleanup nfs4_blkdev_get
  NFS41: send real read size in layoutget
  NFS41: send real write size in layoutget
  NFS: track direct IO left bytes
  NFSv4.1: Cleanup ugliness in pnfs_layoutgets_blocked()
  NFSv4.1: Ensure that the layout sequence id stays 'close' to the current
  NFSv4.1: Deal with seqid wraparound in the pNFS return-on-close code
  NFSv4 set open access operation call flag in nfs4_init_opendata_res
  NFSv4.1: Remove the dependency on CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
  NFSv4 reduce attribute requests for open reclaim
  NFSv4: nfs4_open_done first must check that GETATTR decoded a file type
  NFSv4.1: Deal with wraparound when updating the layout "barrier" seqid
  NFSv4.1: Deal with wraparound issues when updating the layout stateid
  NFSv4.1: Always set the layout stateid if this is the first layoutget
  NFSv4.1: Fix another refcount issue in pnfs_find_alloc_layout
  NFSv4: don't put ACCESS in OPEN compound if O_EXCL
  NFSv4: don't check MAY_WRITE access bit in OPEN
  NFS: Set key construction data for the legacy upcall
  NFSv4.1: don't do two EXCHANGE_IDs on mount
  NFS: nfs41_walk_client_list(): re-lock before iterating
  ...
2012-10-10 23:52:35 +09:00
J. Bruce Fields f474af7051 UAPI Disintegration 2012-10-09
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nfs: disintegrate UAPI for nfs

This is to complete part of the Userspace API (UAPI) disintegration for which
the preparatory patches were pulled recently.  After these patches, userspace
headers will be segregated into:

        include/uapi/linux/.../foo.h

for the userspace interface stuff, and:

        include/linux/.../foo.h

for the strictly kernel internal stuff.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-10-09 18:35:22 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso 01dc52ebdf oom: remove deprecated oom_adj
The deprecated /proc/<pid>/oom_adj is scheduled for removal this month.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@gnu.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-09 16:22:24 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 6432f21284 The big new feature added this time is supporting online resizing
using the meta_bg feature.  This allows us to resize file systems
 which are greater than 16TB.  In addition, the speed of online
 resizing has been improved in general.
 
 We also fix a number of races, some of which could lead to deadlocks,
 in ext4's Asynchronous I/O and online defrag support, thanks to good
 work by Dmitry Monakhov.
 
 There are also a large number of more minor bug fixes and cleanups
 from a number of other ext4 contributors, quite of few of which have
 submitted fixes for the first time.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "The big new feature added this time is supporting online resizing
  using the meta_bg feature.  This allows us to resize file systems
  which are greater than 16TB.  In addition, the speed of online
  resizing has been improved in general.

  We also fix a number of races, some of which could lead to deadlocks,
  in ext4's Asynchronous I/O and online defrag support, thanks to good
  work by Dmitry Monakhov.

  There are also a large number of more minor bug fixes and cleanups
  from a number of other ext4 contributors, quite of few of which have
  submitted fixes for the first time."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (69 commits)
  ext4: fix ext4_flush_completed_IO wait semantics
  ext4: fix mtime update in nodelalloc mode
  ext4: fix ext_remove_space for punch_hole case
  ext4: punch_hole should wait for DIO writers
  ext4: serialize truncate with owerwrite DIO workers
  ext4: endless truncate due to nonlocked dio readers
  ext4: serialize unlocked dio reads with truncate
  ext4: serialize dio nonlocked reads with defrag workers
  ext4: completed_io locking cleanup
  ext4: fix unwritten counter leakage
  ext4: give i_aiodio_unwritten a more appropriate name
  ext4: ext4_inode_info diet
  ext4: convert to use leXX_add_cpu()
  ext4: ext4_bread usage audit
  fs: reserve fallocate flag codepoint
  ext4: remove redundant offset check in mext_check_arguments()
  ext4: don't clear orphan list on ro mount with errors
  jbd2: fix assertion failure in commit code due to lacking transaction credits
  ext4: release donor reference when EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT ioctl fails
  ext4: enable FITRIM ioctl on bigalloc file system
  ...
2012-10-08 06:36:39 +09:00
Linus Torvalds eb0ad9c06d JFS TRIM support and some minor fixes
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Merge tag 'jfs-3.7' of git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy

Pull JFS update from Dave Kleikamp:
 "JFS TRIM support and some minor fixes"

* tag 'jfs-3.7' of git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy:
  jfs: Fix do_div precision in commit b40c2e66
  JFS: use list_move instead of list_del/list_add
  jfs: Remove obsolete email address
  fs/jfs: TRIM support for JFS Filesystem
2012-10-03 08:48:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds aecdc33e11 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking changes from David Miller:

 1) GRE now works over ipv6, from Dmitry Kozlov.

 2) Make SCTP more network namespace aware, from Eric Biederman.

 3) TEAM driver now works with non-ethernet devices, from Jiri Pirko.

 4) Make openvswitch network namespace aware, from Pravin B Shelar.

 5) IPV6 NAT implementation, from Patrick McHardy.

 6) Server side support for TCP Fast Open, from Jerry Chu and others.

 7) Packet BPF filter supports MOD and XOR, from Eric Dumazet and Daniel
    Borkmann.

 8) Increate the loopback default MTU to 64K, from Eric Dumazet.

 9) Use a per-task rather than per-socket page fragment allocator for
    outgoing networking traffic.  This benefits processes that have very
    many mostly idle sockets, which is quite common.

    From Eric Dumazet.

10) Use up to 32K for page fragment allocations, with fallbacks to
    smaller sizes when higher order page allocations fail.  Benefits are
    a) less segments for driver to process b) less calls to page
    allocator c) less waste of space.

    From Eric Dumazet.

11) Allow GRO to be used on GRE tunnels, from Eric Dumazet.

12) VXLAN device driver, one way to handle VLAN issues such as the
    limitation of 4096 VLAN IDs yet still have some level of isolation.
    From Stephen Hemminger.

13) As usual there is a large boatload of driver changes, with the scale
    perhaps tilted towards the wireless side this time around.

Fix up various fairly trivial conflicts, mostly caused by the user
namespace changes.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1012 commits)
  hyperv: Add buffer for extended info after the RNDIS response message.
  hyperv: Report actual status in receive completion packet
  hyperv: Remove extra allocated space for recv_pkt_list elements
  hyperv: Fix page buffer handling in rndis_filter_send_request()
  hyperv: Fix the missing return value in rndis_filter_set_packet_filter()
  hyperv: Fix the max_xfer_size in RNDIS initialization
  vxlan: put UDP socket in correct namespace
  vxlan: Depend on CONFIG_INET
  sfc: Fix the reported priorities of different filter types
  sfc: Remove EFX_FILTER_FLAG_RX_OVERRIDE_IP
  sfc: Fix loopback self-test with separate_tx_channels=1
  sfc: Fix MCDI structure field lookup
  sfc: Add parentheses around use of bitfield macro arguments
  sfc: Fix null function pointer in efx_sriov_channel_type
  vxlan: virtual extensible lan
  igmp: export symbol ip_mc_leave_group
  netlink: add attributes to fdb interface
  tg3: unconditionally select HWMON support when tg3 is enabled.
  Revert "net: ti cpsw ethernet: allow reading phy interface mode from DT"
  gre: fix sparse warning
  ...
2012-10-02 13:38:27 -07:00
Chuck Lever 6f2ea7f2a3 NFS: Add nfs4_unique_id boot parameter
An optional boot parameter is introduced to allow client
administrators to specify a string that the Linux NFS client can
insert into its nfs_client_id4 id string, to make it both more
globally unique, and to ensure that it doesn't change even if the
client's nodename changes.

If this boot parameter is not specified, the client's nodename is
used, as before.

Client installation procedures can create a unique string (typically,
a UUID) which remains unchanged during the lifetime of that client
instance.  This works just like creating a UUID for the label of the
system's root and boot volumes.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2012-10-01 15:33:33 -07:00
Christoph Fritz 5e953778a2 ipconfig: add nameserver IPs to kernel-parameter ip=
On small systems (e.g. embedded ones) IP addresses are often configured
by bootloaders and get assigned to kernel via parameter "ip=".  If set to
"ip=dhcp", even nameserver entries from DHCP daemons are handled. These
entries exported in /proc/net/pnp are commonly linked by /etc/resolv.conf.

To configure nameservers for networks without DHCP, this patch adds option
<dns0-ip> and <dns1-ip> to kernel-parameter 'ip='.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Jan Weitzel <j.weitzel@phytec.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-09-21 14:51:21 -04:00
Dave Kleikamp 16221d9071 jfs: Remove obsolete email address
The MAINTAINERS file suffices.

Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
2012-09-17 12:00:01 -05:00
Tino Reichardt b40c2e665c fs/jfs: TRIM support for JFS Filesystem
This patch adds support for the two linux interfaces of the discard/TRIM
command for SSD devices and sparse/thinly-provisioned LUNs.

JFS will support batched discard via FITRIM ioctl and online discard
with the discard mount option.

Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <list-jfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
2012-09-17 11:58:19 -05:00
Kees Cook 82aceae4f0 debugfs: more tightly restrict default mount mode
Since the debugfs is mostly only used by root, make the default mount
mode 0700. Most system owners do not need a more permissive value,
but they can choose to weaken the restrictions via their fstab.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-27 13:42:02 -07:00
Namjae Jeon d65226e2bf Documentation: update mount option in filesystem/vfat.txt
Update two mount options(discard, nfs) in vfat.txt.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-08-21 16:45:02 -07:00
J. Bruce Fields 8a4c6e19cf nfsd: document kernel interfaces for nfsd configuration
These are only needed by nfs-utils.  But I needed to remind myself how
they worked recently and thought this might be helpful.  It's short and
incomplete for now as I was only interested in startup, shutdown, and
configuration of listening sockets.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-08-21 17:42:03 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o df981d03ee ext4: add max_dir_size_kb mount option
Very large directories can cause significant performance problems, or
perhaps even invoke the OOM killer, if the process is running in a
highly constrained memory environment (whether it is VM's with a small
amount of memory or in a small memory cgroup).

So it is useful, in cloud server/data center environments, to be able
to set a filesystem-wide cap on the maximum size of a directory, to
ensure that directories never get larger than a sane size.  We do this
via a new mount option, max_dir_size_kb.  If there is an attempt to
grow the directory larger than max_dir_size_kb, the system call will
return ENOSPC instead.

Google-Bug-Id: 6863013

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-08-17 09:48:17 -04:00
Artem Bityutskiy 34e5053fbe Documentation: get rid of write_super
The '->write_super' superblock method is gone, and this patch removes all the
references to 'write_super' from various pieces of the kernel documentation.

Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-08-04 01:25:20 +04:00
Linus Torvalds a0e881b7c1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull second vfs pile from Al Viro:
 "The stuff in there: fsfreeze deadlock fixes by Jan (essentially, the
  deadlock reproduced by xfstests 068), symlink and hardlink restriction
  patches, plus assorted cleanups and fixes.

  Note that another fsfreeze deadlock (emergency thaw one) is *not*
  dealt with - the series by Fernando conflicts a lot with Jan's, breaks
  userland ABI (FIFREEZE semantics gets changed) and trades the deadlock
  for massive vfsmount leak; this is going to be handled next cycle.
  There probably will be another pull request, but that stuff won't be
  in it."

Fix up trivial conflicts due to unrelated changes next to each other in
drivers/{staging/gdm72xx/usb_boot.c, usb/gadget/storage_common.c}

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (54 commits)
  delousing target_core_file a bit
  Documentation: Correct s_umount state for freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs
  fs: Remove old freezing mechanism
  ext2: Implement freezing
  btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  nilfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  ntfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  fuse: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  gfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  ocfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  xfs: Convert to new freezing code
  ext4: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  fs: Protect write paths by sb_start_write - sb_end_write
  fs: Skip atime update on frozen filesystem
  fs: Add freezing handling to mnt_want_write() / mnt_drop_write()
  fs: Improve filesystem freezing handling
  switch the protection of percpu_counter list to spinlock
  nfsd: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  btrfs: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  fat: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  ...
2012-08-01 10:26:23 -07:00
J. Bruce Fields 068535f1fe locks: remove unused lm_release_private
In commit 3b6e2723f3 ("locks: prevent side-effects of
locks_release_private before file_lock is initialized") we removed the
last user of lm_release_private without removing the field itself.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-08-01 09:01:46 -07:00
Mel Gorman 62c230bc17 mm: add support for a filesystem to activate swap files and use direct_IO for writing swap pages
Currently swapfiles are managed entirely by the core VM by using ->bmap to
allocate space and write to the blocks directly.  This effectively ensures
that the underlying blocks are allocated and avoids the need for the swap
subsystem to locate what physical blocks store offsets within a file.

If the swap subsystem is to use the filesystem information to locate the
blocks, it is critical that information such as block groups, block
bitmaps and the block descriptor table that map the swap file were
resident in memory.  This patch adds address_space_operations that the VM
can call when activating or deactivating swap backed by a file.

  int swap_activate(struct file *);
  int swap_deactivate(struct file *);

The ->swap_activate() method is used to communicate to the file that the
VM relies on it, and the address_space should take adequate measures such
as reserving space in the underlying device, reserving memory for mempools
and pinning information such as the block descriptor table in memory.  The
->swap_deactivate() method is called on sys_swapoff() if ->swap_activate()
returned success.

After a successful swapfile ->swap_activate, the swapfile is marked
SWP_FILE and swapper_space.a_ops will proxy to
sis->swap_file->f_mappings->a_ops using ->direct_io to write swapcache
pages and ->readpage to read.

It is perfectly possible that direct_IO be used to read the swap pages but
it is an unnecessary complication.  Similarly, it is possible that
->writepage be used instead of direct_io to write the pages but filesystem
developers have stated that calling writepage from the VM is undesirable
for a variety of reasons and using direct_IO opens up the possibility of
writing back batches of swap pages in the future.

[a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl: Original patch]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Xiaotian Feng <dfeng@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-31 18:42:47 -07:00
Valerie Aurora 06fd516c1a Documentation: Correct s_umount state for freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs
freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs ops are called with s_umount held for write, not read.

Signed-off-by: Valerie Aurora <val@vaaconsulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-31 09:45:55 +04:00
Al Viro ebfc3b49a7 don't pass nameidata to ->create()
boolean "does it have to be exclusive?" flag is passed instead;
Local filesystem should just ignore it - the object is guaranteed
not to be there yet.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:34:47 +04:00
Al Viro 00cd8dd3bf stop passing nameidata to ->lookup()
Just the flags; only NFS cares even about that, but there are
legitimate uses for such argument.  And getting rid of that
completely would require splitting ->lookup() into a couple
of methods (at least), so let's leave that alone for now...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:34:32 +04:00
Al Viro 0b728e1911 stop passing nameidata * to ->d_revalidate()
Just the lookup flags.  Die, bastard, die...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:34:14 +04:00
Al Viro 30d9049474 kill struct opendata
Just pass struct file *.  Methods are happier that way...
There's no need to return struct file * from finish_open() now,
so let it return int.  Next: saner prototypes for parts in
namei.c

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:33:39 +04:00
Al Viro d95852777b make ->atomic_open() return int
Change of calling conventions:
old		new
NULL		1
file		0
ERR_PTR(-ve)	-ve

Caller *knows* that struct file *; no need to return it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:33:35 +04:00
Al Viro 47237687d7 ->atomic_open() prototype change - pass int * instead of bool *
... and let finish_open() report having opened the file via that sucker.
Next step: don't modify od->filp at all.

[AV: FILE_CREATE was already used by cifs; Miklos' fix folded]

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:33:31 +04:00
Miklos Szeredi d18e9008c3 vfs: add i_op->atomic_open()
Add a new inode operation which is called on the last component of an open.
Using this the filesystem can look up, possibly create and open the file in one
atomic operation.  If it cannot perform this (e.g. the file type turned out to
be wrong) it may signal this by returning NULL instead of an open struct file
pointer.

i_op->atomic_open() is only called if the last component is negative or needs
lookup.  Handling cached positive dentries here doesn't add much value: these
can be opened using f_op->open().  If the cached file turns out to be invalid,
the open can be retried, this time using ->atomic_open() with a fresh dentry.

For now leave the old way of using open intents in lookup and revalidate in
place.  This will be removed once all the users are converted.

David Howells noticed that if ->atomic_open() opens the file but does not create
it, handle_truncate() will be called on it even if it is not a regular file.
Fix this by checking the file type in this case too.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:33:04 +04:00
Al Viro 049b3c10ee vfs: update documentation on ->i_dentry handling
we used to need to clean it in RCU callback freeing an inode;
in 3.2 that requirement went away.  Unfortunately, it hadn't
been reflected in Documentation/filesystems/porting.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:32:51 +04:00
Linus Torvalds 1193755ac6 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs changes from Al Viro.
 "A lot of misc stuff.  The obvious groups:
   * Miklos' atomic_open series; kills the damn abuse of
     ->d_revalidate() by NFS, which was the major stumbling block for
     all work in that area.
   * ripping security_file_mmap() and dealing with deadlocks in the
     area; sanitizing the neighborhood of vm_mmap()/vm_munmap() in
     general.
   * ->encode_fh() switched to saner API; insane fake dentry in
     mm/cleancache.c gone.
   * assorted annotations in fs (endianness, __user)
   * parts of Artem's ->s_dirty work (jff2 and reiserfs parts)
   * ->update_time() work from Josef.
   * other bits and pieces all over the place.

  Normally it would've been in two or three pull requests, but
  signal.git stuff had eaten a lot of time during this cycle ;-/"

Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt (the
'truncate_range' inode method was removed by the VM changes, the VFS
update adds an 'update_time()' method), and in fs/btrfs/ulist.[ch] (due
to sparse fix added twice, with other changes nearby).

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (95 commits)
  nfs: don't open in ->d_revalidate
  vfs: retry last component if opening stale dentry
  vfs: nameidata_to_filp(): don't throw away file on error
  vfs: nameidata_to_filp(): inline __dentry_open()
  vfs: do_dentry_open(): don't put filp
  vfs: split __dentry_open()
  vfs: do_last() common post lookup
  vfs: do_last(): add audit_inode before open
  vfs: do_last(): only return EISDIR for O_CREAT
  vfs: do_last(): check LOOKUP_DIRECTORY
  vfs: do_last(): make ENOENT exit RCU safe
  vfs: make follow_link check RCU safe
  vfs: do_last(): use inode variable
  vfs: do_last(): inline walk_component()
  vfs: do_last(): make exit RCU safe
  vfs: split do_lookup()
  Btrfs: move over to use ->update_time
  fs: introduce inode operation ->update_time
  reiserfs: get rid of resierfs_sync_super
  reiserfs: mark the superblock as dirty a bit later
  ...
2012-06-01 10:34:35 -07:00
Josef Bacik c3b2da3148 fs: introduce inode operation ->update_time
Btrfs has to make sure we have space to allocate new blocks in order to modify
the inode, so updating time can fail.  We've gotten around this by having our
own file_update_time but this is kind of a pain, and Christoph has indicated he
would like to make xfs do something different with atime updates.  So introduce
->update_time, where we will deal with i_version an a/m/c time updates and
indicate which changes need to be made.  The normal version just does what it
has always done, updates the time and marks the inode dirty, and then
filesystems can choose to do something different.

I've gone through all of the users of file_update_time and made them check for
errors with the exception of the fault code since it's complicated and I wasn't
quite sure what to do there, also Jan is going to be pushing the file time
updates into page_mkwrite for those who have it so that should satisfy btrfs and
make it not a big deal to check the file_update_time() return code in the
generic fault path. Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-06-01 12:07:25 -04:00
Cyrill Gorcunov 5b172087f9 c/r: procfs: add arg_start/end, env_start/end and exit_code members to /proc/$pid/stat
We would like to have an ability to restore command line arguments and
program environment pointers but first we need to obtain them somehow.
Thus we put these values into /proc/$pid/stat.  The exit_code is needed to
restore zombie tasks.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-05-31 17:49:32 -07:00
Cyrill Gorcunov 818411616b fs, proc: introduce /proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/children entry
When we do checkpoint of a task we need to know the list of children the
task, has but there is no easy and fast way to generate reverse
parent->children chain from arbitrary <pid> (while a parent pid is
provided in "PPid" field of /proc/<pid>/status).

So instead of walking over all pids in the system (creating one big
process tree in memory, just to figure out which children a task has) --
we add explicit /proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/children entry, because the kernel
already has this kind of information but it is not yet exported.

This is a first level children, not the whole process tree.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-05-31 17:49:32 -07:00
Mel Gorman 692569946f mm: document the meminfo and vmstat fields of relevance to transparent hugepages
Update Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt and
Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt with some information on monitoring
transparent huge page usage and the associated overhead.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-05-29 16:22:23 -07:00
Hugh Dickins 17cf28afea mm/fs: remove truncate_range
Remove vmtruncate_range(), and remove the truncate_range method from
struct inode_operations: only tmpfs ever supported it, and tmpfs has now
converted over to using the fallocate method of file_operations.

Update Documentation accordingly, adding (setlease and) fallocate lines.
And while we're in mm.h, remove duplicate declarations of shmem_lock() and
shmem_file_setup(): everyone is now using the ones in shmem_fs.h.

Based-on-patch-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-05-29 16:22:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 90324cc1b1 avoid iput() from flusher thread
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Merge tag 'writeback' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux

Pull writeback tree from Wu Fengguang:
 "Mainly from Jan Kara to avoid iput() in the flusher threads."

* tag 'writeback' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
  writeback: Avoid iput() from flusher thread
  vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode()
  vfs: Move waiting for inode writeback from end_writeback() to evict_inode()
  writeback: Refactor writeback_single_inode()
  writeback: Remove wb->list_lock from writeback_single_inode()
  writeback: Separate inode requeueing after writeback
  writeback: Move I_DIRTY_PAGES handling
  writeback: Move requeueing when I_SYNC set to writeback_sb_inodes()
  writeback: Move clearing of I_SYNC into inode_sync_complete()
  writeback: initialize global_dirty_limit
  fs: remove 8 bytes of padding from struct writeback_control on 64 bit builds
  mm: page-writeback.c: local functions should not be exposed globally
2012-05-28 09:54:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ece78b7df7 Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull ext2, ext3 and quota fixes from Jan Kara:
 "Interesting bits are:
   - removal of a special i_mutex locking subclass (I_MUTEX_QUOTA) since
     quota code does not need i_mutex anymore in any unusual way.
   - backport (from ext4) of a fix of a checkpointing bug (missing cache
     flush) that could lead to fs corruption on power failure

  The rest are just random small fixes & cleanups."

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  ext2: trivial fix to comment for ext2_free_blocks
  ext2: remove the redundant comment for ext2_export_ops
  ext3: return 32/64-bit dir name hash according to usage type
  quota: Get rid of nested I_MUTEX_QUOTA locking subclass
  quota: Use precomputed value of sb_dqopt in dquot_quota_sync
  ext2: Remove i_mutex use from ext2_quota_write()
  reiserfs: Remove i_mutex use from reiserfs_quota_write()
  ext4: Remove i_mutex use from ext4_quota_write()
  ext3: Remove i_mutex use from ext3_quota_write()
  quota: Fix double lock in add_dquot_ref() with CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
  jbd: Write journal superblock with WRITE_FUA after checkpointing
  jbd: protect all log tail updates with j_checkpoint_mutex
  jbd: Split updating of journal superblock and marking journal empty
  ext2: do not register write_super within VFS
  ext2: Remove s_dirt handling
  ext2: write superblock only once on unmount
  ext3: update documentation with barrier=1 default
  ext3: remove max_debt in find_group_orlov()
  jbd: Refine commit writeout logic
2012-05-25 08:14:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e8650a0823 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "As usual, it's mostly typo fixes, redundant code elimination and some
  documentation updates."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (57 commits)
  edac, mips: don't change code that has been removed in edac/mips tree
  xtensa: Change mail addresses of Hannes Weiner and Oskar Schirmer
  lib: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
  net: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
  arm/m68k: Change mail address of Sebastian Hess
  i2c: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
  net: Fix tcp_build_and_update_options comment in struct tcp_sock
  atomic64_32.h: fix parameter naming mismatch
  Kconfig: replace "--- help ---" with "---help---"
  c2port: fix bogus Kconfig "default no"
  edac: Fix spelling errors.
  qla1280: Remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call
  remoteproc: remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware()
  qla2xxx: Remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call.
  aic94xx: Get rid of redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call
  tehuti: delete redundant NULL check before release_firmware()
  qlogic: get rid of a redundant test for NULL before call to release_firmware()
  bna: remove redundant NULL test before release_firmware()
  tg3: remove redundant NULL test before release_firmware() call
  typhoon: get rid of redundant conditional before all to release_firmware()
  ...
2012-05-22 19:22:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 62c8d92278 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw
Pull GFS2 changes from Steven Whitehouse.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw: (24 commits)
  GFS2: Fix quota adjustment return code
  GFS2: Add rgrp information to block_alloc trace point
  GFS2: Eliminate unused "new" parameter to gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer
  GFS2: Update glock doc to add new stats info
  GFS2: Update main gfs2 doc
  GFS2: Remove redundant metadata block type check
  GFS2: Fix sgid propagation when using ACLs
  GFS2: eliminate log elements and simplify
  GFS2: Eliminate vestigial sd_log_le_rg
  GFS2: Eliminate needless parameter from function gfs2_setbit
  GFS2: Log code fixes
  GFS2: Remove unused argument from gfs2_internal_read
  GFS2: Remove bd_list_tr
  GFS2: Remove duplicate log code
  GFS2: Clean up log write code path
  GFS2: Use variable rather than qa to determine if unstuff necessary
  GFS2: Change variable blk to biblk
  GFS2: Fix function parameter comments in rgrp.c
  GFS2: Eliminate offset parameter to gfs2_setbit
  GFS2: Use slab for block reservation memory
  ...
2012-05-21 19:21:20 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker ee446fd5e6 tokenring: delete all remaining driver support
This represents the mass deletion of the of the tokenring support.

It gets rid of:
  - the net/tr.c which the drivers depended on
  - the drivers/net component
  - the Kbuild infrastructure around it
  - any tokenring related CONFIG_ settings in any defconfigs
  - the tokenring headers in the include/linux dir
  - the firmware associated with the tokenring drivers.
  - any associated token ring documentation.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-05-15 20:23:16 -04:00
Steven Whitehouse 2ebc3f8b3e GFS2: Update glock doc to add new stats info
We recently added some glock statistics to GFS2, so this is
a docs update to explain what they all mean. It is based
upon the checkin comment of the patch in question.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-05-10 12:41:40 +01:00
Steven Whitehouse 49f30789fc GFS2: Update main gfs2 doc
Various items were a bit out of date, so this is a refresh to the
latest info.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-05-10 11:45:31 +01:00
Jan Kara dbd5768f87 vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode()
After we moved inode_sync_wait() from end_writeback() it doesn't make sense
to call the function end_writeback() anymore. Rename it to clear_inode()
which well says what the function really does - set I_CLEAR flag.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2012-05-06 13:43:41 +08:00
Masanari Iida c94bed8e19 Documentation: Fix typo in multiple files in Documentation
Correct multiple spelling typo in Documentation.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Reported-by: Anders Larsen <al@alarsen.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-04-16 14:37:13 +02:00