Commit Graph

25 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kees Cook 6da2ec5605 treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()
The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own
implementation of kmalloc().

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
Arvind Yadav 31cb1fb41d ALSA: usb: constify snd_pcm_ops structures
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-19 11:02:27 +02:00
Markus Elfring b26113fa6a ALSA: usb: caiaq: audio: Delete two error messages for a failed memory allocation in alloc_urbs()
Omit extra messages for a memory allocation failure in this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

[Fixed the unused variable warning by this change as well -- tiwai]

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-12 23:24:34 +02:00
Wolfram Sang 289ef67908 ALSA: usb: caiaq: audio: don't print error when allocating urb fails
kmalloc will print enough information in case of failure.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa-dev@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-08-11 23:05:57 +02:00
Daniel Mack 49cdd5b641 ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: fix stream count check
Commit 897c329bc ("ALSA: usb: caiaq: check for cdev->n_streams > 1")
introduced a safety check to protect against bogus data provided by
devices. However, the n_streams variable is already divided by
CHANNELS_PER_STREAM, so the correct check is 'n_streams > 0'.

Fix this to un-break support for stereo devices.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [v3.18+]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-01-05 08:56:19 +01:00
Daniel Mack 897c329bcb ALSA: usb: caiaq: check for cdev->n_streams > 1
Coverity spotted a possible DIV0 condition when cdev->n_streams is 0.

Fix this by making sure the value is > 1 in snd_usb_caiaq_audio_init().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-10-07 14:34:25 +02:00
Antonio Ospite fc76f86376 ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: use vmalloc buffers
For USB devices it's not necessary to allocate physically contiguous
buffers.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-06-21 14:35:52 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch c75c5ab575 ALSA: USB: adjust for changed 3.8 USB API
The recent changes in the USB API ("implement new semantics for
URB_ISO_ASAP") made the former meaning of the URB_ISO_ASAP flag the
default, and changed this flag to mean that URBs can be delayed.
This is not the behaviour wanted by any of the audio drivers because
it leads to discontinuous playback with very small period sizes.
Therefore, our URBs need to be submitted without this flag.

Reported-by: Joe Rayhawk <jrayhawk@fairlystable.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.8 only
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-04-29 10:57:35 +02:00
Daniel Mack f1f6b8f65f ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: switch to dev_*() logging
Get rid of the proprietary functions log() and debug() and use the
generic dev_*() approach. A macro is needed to cast a cdev to a struct
device *.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-03-04 09:57:26 +01:00
Daniel Mack 1c8470ce31 ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: rename 'dev' to 'cdev'
This is needed in order to make the device namespace cleaner, and will
help when moving this driver over to dev_*() logging.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2013-03-04 09:57:17 +01:00
Mark Hills cb74eb15ac ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: Fix the return of XRUN
Commit 3702b08 added a lock, but did not account for the case of
SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN, which would get immediately overwritten.

This could be bundled into one if-else-if statement, but the goto
helps to clarify the 'exceptional' case.

Thanks to Andreas Pape for spotting this.

Signed-off-by: Mark Hills <mark@pogo.org.uk>
Acked-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-02-22 08:34:58 +01:00
Daniel Mack da6094ea7d ALSA: snd_usb_caiaq: track submitted output urbs
The snd_usb_caiaq driver currently assumes that output urbs are serviced
in time and doesn't track when and whether they are given back by the
USB core. That usually works fine, but due to temporary limitations of
the XHCI stack, we faced that urbs were submitted more than once with
this approach.

As it's no good practice to fire and forget urbs anyway, this patch
introduces a proper bit mask to track which requests have been submitted
and given back.

That alone however doesn't make the driver work in case the host
controller is broken and doesn't give back urbs at all, and the output
stream will stop once all pre-allocated output urbs are consumed. But
it does prevent crashes of the controller stack in such cases.

See http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40702 for more details.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Matej Laitl <matej@laitl.cz>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-08-14 18:10:43 +02:00
Daniel Mack 15439bde3a ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: Correct offset fields of outbound iso_frame_desc
This fixes faulty outbount packets in case the inbound packets
received from the hardware are fragmented and contain bogus input
iso frames. The bug has been there for ages, but for some strange
reasons, it was only triggered by newer machines in 64bit mode.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: William Light <wrl@illest.net>
Reported-by: Pedro Ribeiro <pedrib@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-08-10 20:05:47 +02:00
Takashi Iwai cc99a0861f Merge branch 'fix/misc' into topic/misc 2011-03-11 14:48:09 +01:00
Takashi Iwai eaae55dac6 ALSA: caiaq - Fix possible string-buffer overflow
Use strlcpy() to assure not to overflow the string array sizes by
too long USB device name string.

Reported-by: Rafa <rafa@mwrinfosecurity.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-02-14 22:50:46 +01:00
Daniel Mack df8d81a32f ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: Add support for Traktor Audio 2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-02-14 17:10:45 +01:00
Daniel Mack 15c5ab6070 ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: Add support for Traktor Kontrol S4
This patch adds support for the new Traktor Kontrol S4 by Native
Instruments. It features a new audio data streaming model, MIDI
in and out ports, a huge number of 174 dimmable LEDs, 96 buttons
and 46 absolute encoder axis, including some rotary encoders.

All features are supported by the driver now.

Did some code refactoring along the way.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-09-10 11:08:39 +02:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Mark Hills ac9dd9d384 ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: Lock on stream start/unpause
Fix a bug which can result in white noise from the driver after stream
start or unpause.

Signed-off-by: Mark Hills <mark@pogo.org.uk>
Acked-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-10-30 12:29:42 +01:00
Mark Hills 3702b08228 ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: Missing lock around use of buffer positions
Fix a race which causes snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_pos() to report a bug.

Signed-off-by: Mark Hills <mark@pogo.org.uk>
Acked-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-10-30 12:29:16 +01:00
Daniel Mack b30c494773 ALSA: snd_usb_caiaq: add support for Audio2DJ
This adds support for Native Instrument's freshly announced Audio2DJ
sound device hardware. Version number bumped to 1.3.19.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-07-23 16:31:58 +02:00
Daniel Mack 0a842c8b60 ALSA: snd_usb_caiaq: fix legacy input streaming
Seems that nobody recently tried the input on the very first supported
sound card model, RK2. This patch fixes the byte offset to make it
running again.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-06-17 17:50:27 +02:00
Daniel Mack 9318dce503 ALSA: snd_usb_caiaq: clean whitespaces
Cosmetic changes only, no code change.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-06-02 09:39:29 +02:00
Daniel Mack a9b487fa1e ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: fix reported elapsed periods
Reset the internal period position counter upon stream startup. This
fixes initial aplay underruns and problems related to latency picky
applications such as pulseaudio.

Bumped the version number to 1.3.14.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-04-27 12:32:52 +02:00
Daniel Mack 936e7d0339 ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: rename files to remove redundant information in file pathes
Cleanup only, no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-04-14 13:31:17 +02:00